“Integrated Design and Technical Development Project” for Cane and Bamboo Crafts Cane at Balakrupi
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Natural Materials for the Textile Industry Alain Stout
English by Alain Stout For the Textile Industry Natural Materials for the Textile Industry Alain Stout Compiled and created by: Alain Stout in 2015 Official E-Book: 10-3-3016 Website: www.TakodaBrand.com Social Media: @TakodaBrand Location: Rotterdam, Holland Sources: www.wikipedia.com www.sensiseeds.nl Translated by: Microsoft Translator via http://www.bing.com/translator Natural Materials for the Textile Industry Alain Stout Table of Contents For Word .............................................................................................................................. 5 Textile in General ................................................................................................................. 7 Manufacture ....................................................................................................................... 8 History ................................................................................................................................ 9 Raw materials .................................................................................................................... 9 Techniques ......................................................................................................................... 9 Applications ...................................................................................................................... 10 Textile trade in Netherlands and Belgium .................................................................... 11 Textile industry ................................................................................................................... -
Traditional Knowledge and Use Value of Bamboo in Southeastern Benin
Traditional Knowledge and Use Value of Bamboo in Southeastern Benin: Implications for sustainable management Hermann Honfo, Frédéric Chenangnon Tovissodé, Césaire Gnanglè, Sylvanus Mensah, Valère Kolawolé Salako, Achille Ephrem Assogbadjo, Clément Agbangla, Research and Romain Glèlè Kakaï Abstract Traditional knowledge (TK), use, and economical val- sculpting of musical instruments (Cottingham 2011, Yum- ues of three bamboo species—Oxytenanthera abys- ing et al. 2004). This “woody grass” is highly acclaimed for sinica (A.Rich.) Munro, Bambusa vulgaris Schrad. ex its properties and its fast growth rate. J.C.Wendl., and Dendrocalamus asper (Schult. & Schult. f.) Backer ex K.Heyne—were assessed in southeastern Bamboo grows up to a meter per day and can reach ma- Benin. Individual interviews were used in 90 randomly se- turity in less than five years (Bentonet al. 2011a). Bamboo lected villages, which cut across 10 socio-cultural groups. has the ability to conserve soil moisture and to prevent We tested and found evidence to support the hypotheses its erosion (Rashford 1995) and to sequester carbon (Du that (1) age, gender, and socio-cultural groups are predic- et al. 2010, Song et al. 2011) and thus contribute to the tors of TK and plant ethnobotanical use value and (2) big- mitigation of the harmful impacts of climate change. The ger bamboo species are more expensive on the market. annual revenue generated from the international trade Bamboo was used for 44 purposes, but the common food of bamboo amounts to over 2 billion USD (Benton et al. 2011a, INBAR 1999). This, however, represents a small use of bamboo shoots was not reported. -
Pdf Version Without Images
Spring, 2002 Vol. 2, #53 Publication of the Northeast Organic Farming Association News, features, and articles about organic growing in the Northeast, plus a Special Supplement on: Agroforestry Inside This Issue Front Page - 2 Features Diseases of Apple on the Organic Frontier - 5 Eating in Connecticut - 8 Supplement on AgroForestry Woodland Ecosystems - 12 Permaculture with a Mycological Twist - 15 Woodland Medicinal Plants - 19 Skip Keane’s Forested Acres - 26 Edible Forest Gardens - 31 Growing Ginseng in Your Woodlot - 42 Effects of Trees on Soils - 47 Mushrooms in AgroForestry - 52 Bamboo: A Multipurpose Agriforestry Crop - 59 The Woods and Honey Hollow Farm - 63 Nontimber Forest Products - 68 Photo by Jack Kittredge Rhode Island farmer Skip Keane cradles one of his Departments forest-grown crops, a fresh-cut shiitake mushroom. Letters to the Editor - 75 Editorial - 78 News Notes - 79 Book Reviews - 83 Summer Conference Planned for August 8 - 11 By Steve Lorenz A history lesson was one of the orders of the day the last time the NOFA Summer Conference committee met, and it was that organically-evolving discussion which is foremost on my mind as I write this article for the wider NOFA Community. As with any yearly conference that has added and subtracted organizers from time to time, there are folks on the committee with varying NOFA conference experience, and thus a gap in understanding about how the conference has evolved over the years. The germane fact for this context, and from which emerged one of our (in some cases, renewed) tasks, is that the Massachusetts chapter of NOFA has planned and hosted the summer event for the last 15 years. -
606 983264 2 JE(Civil)
Sr. Post Post App. Id Name of Father/Husband Permanent Address No. Name Code Candidate Name 1 JE(Civil) 606 983264 2 JE(Civil) 606 1034766 PRAVEEN HAKAM SINGH VILLAGE-BOKALA PAB , PO-SHILLA, TEHSIL-PAONTA CHAUHAN SAHIB, DISTRICT-SIRMAUR 3 JE(Civil) 606 1213561 Aakash Rana S/O Balbir Singh Rana Niwas Near Red Cross Dispensary Tuti Kandi Rana Shimla Urban(T) Shimla 4 JE(Civil) 606 677780 Aakshay Kumar Rajesh Kumar 7060/6 Rameshwari Nehru Nagar, Karol Bagh New Delhi - 110005 5 JE(Civil) 606 712720 Abdullah Bin Syed Zaheerul Hasan FCA-112, Firdaus Complex, Hamdard Nagar A Zaheer 6 JE(Civil) 606 1070081 Abhay dhiman Dr anil dhiman abhay dhiman vpo tarkwari teh bhoranj distt hamirpur hp 7 JE(Civil) 606 755001 Abhay Gupta Shailender gupta ward no. 1 chobatta mohalla, sujanpur tira 8 JE(Civil) 606 908819 Abhay Singh Abhay House No 56 Lodhipur New Colony Near Netra Pal Singh Public School 9 JE(Civil) 606 684624 Abhay Singh S/O: Surinder Singh Ward N0 4 V P O Sunehar Teh Nagrota Bagwan Khalsa Khalsa Sunehar (589) Kangra 10 JE(Civil) 606 615163 Abhay Verma S/O: Vishal Verma near panchayat ghar Dadahu Sirmaur 11 JE(Civil) 606 1195853 Abhayjeet S/O: Harjeet Singh House no.228/2 canal Road WARD no.11 Devi Nagar (115) Sirmaur 12 JE(Civil) 606 892006 Abhilash Thakur S/O Ashwani Kumar WARD NUMBER 1 V.P.O NAKROH TEH.AMB Nakroh (132) Una 13 JE(Civil) 606 1208181 Abhilasha D n garkoti Garkoti nekat, takana band garkoti 14 JE(Civil) 606 715789 Abhimanyu S/O: Vijay Kumar Ward No 11 House No 361 Civil Bazar Dharmsala(T) Sharma Sharma Kangra 15 JE(Civil) 606 -
IO033542 1961 HIM-C.Pdf
PRG. 60A(2) (N)jlOOO CENSUS OF INDIA 1961 VOLUME XX-PART VII-A-No. 2 HIMACHAL PRADESH Rural Craft Survey THE ART OF WEAVING Field Investigation and Draft by LAKSHMI CHAND SHARMA Editor RAM ~HANDRA PAL SINGH of the Indian Administrative Service Superintendent of Census Operations Himachal Pradesh, Simla-5. 1968 PRINTED IN INDIA bY THE CAMBRIDGE PRINTING WORKS, DELHI. AND PUBLISHED BY THE MANAGER OF PUBLICATIONS, CIVIL LINES, DELHI. Contents PAGFS FOREWORD iii PREFACE vii 1. WOOL, WOOLLENS AND OTHER TEXTILES Clothings-Religious tinge and Superstitions- Woollens today. 2. THE SPINNERS AND WEAVERS 5 Training of craftsmen-Training in silk rearing at Government Centre. 3. WEAVER'S WORKSHOP. 8 Workshop-Tools and equipment (i) Toolsfor preparing the yarn. (ii) Tools for preparing warp. (iii) Loom and its parts. (iv) Other accessories 4. RAW MATERIALS 16 Cotton-wool-sheep shearing-Silk-Facilities offered by the Government-Experimental Trials with mulberry varieties-Silk weaving-Pashmina-Sheli-Goat hair. 5. PREPARATION OF YARN 28 Rearing and shearing-washing-teasing-spinning-Twisting of thread into two ply-Preparation of Pashmina yarn-Goat hair spinning--Count ofyarn. 6. WEAVING PROCESSES 32 Calculation in w.eaving-Preparation of warp-Removing the warp threads-Threading the Headles-Reeding- The tie-up operation Preparation of weft-Weaving-Loom for Kharcha making-Sizing -Milling-Dying-Basic weaves-Plain weave-twill weave. 7 . VARIETIES IN F ABRI CS 42 Woollen fabrics- Traditional designs -Modern designs-Goat hair fabrics-Cotton fabrics. B. ECONOMY OF WEAVERS 48 Wages. ApPENDIX I 50 ApPENDIX II 61 "India is set on her own industrial collaboration and I have little doubt that she will progressively be an industrialised country, but I do hope that this process will not put an end to the handlooms of India. -
Towards Resilient Futures
Towards Resilient Futures Can fibre-rich plants serve the joint role of remediation of degraded mine land and fuelling of a multi-product value chain? CeBER DSI-NRF CoP/WP201902 By Susan TL Harrison, Shilpa Rumjeet, Xihluke Mabasa, Bernelle Verster October 2019 Centre For Bioprocess Engineering Research (CeBER) and FutureWater Report commissioned by the Towards Resilient Futures Community of Practice:“Developing a Fibre Micro-industry to Generate Economic Growth from Degraded Land”. Disclaimer: This research is funded through the Department of Science and Technology (DST) and the National Research Foundation (NRF) via the awarding of a Community of Practice to existing Research Chairs under the South African Research Chairs Initiative (SARChI) funding instrument. The views expressed herein are those of their respective authors and do not necessarily represent those of the University of Cape Town, or any associated organisation/s. © DPRU, University of Cape Town 2019 ISBN: 978-1-920633-71-4 This work is licenced under the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-Share Alike 2.5 South Africa License. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/za/ or send a letter to: Creative Commons, 171 Second Street, Suite 300, San Francisco, California 94105, USA Abstract Due to the many challenges associated with mine closure and management practices during a mine’s lifetime that make insufficient provision for “during mining” practices with respect to environmental sustainability and progressive closure approaches, there are large areas of degraded mine land, poorly rehabilitated operations and abandoned mines across South Africa, resulting in severe environmental degradation and complex socio-economic issues. -
Traditional Handicrafts and Handloom of Kullu District, Himachal Pradesh
Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge Vol. 7(1), January 2008, pp. 56-61 Traditional handicrafts and handloom of Kullu district, Himachal Pradesh Neetu Sharma*, Promila Kanwar & Anju Rekha Department of Home Science Extension Education, College of Home Science, CSKHPKV, Palampur 1760 62, Himachal Pradesh E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] Received 8 October 2007; revised 27 November 2007 Handloom weaving and handicraft are the cultural heritage of the Himachali people and an indispensable part of the lives of Kulluites. The activity of preparing a vide range of handloom and handicraft products was originated to suffice local needs but it gradually took a turn towards commercialization. In the study, handloom and handicrafts of district Kullu of Himachal Pradesh have been presented. The local weavers besides following their ancestral traditions and skills are inten- tionally making some alterations in the designs and motifs to cater to the needs of modern buyers. The various handloom and handicraft items of the Kullu district include shawls, caps, borders, pattoo, muffler, patti, thobi, numdha, gudma, hand knit woolens, kilta, patari, etc. which have been described in detail in the paper. Keywords: Traditional handloom, Traditional handicrafts, Kullu, Himachal Pradesh IPC Int. Cl.8: B27, D01, D06C, D06F, G10D Himachal, the Land of snowy mountains, with abun- document the handloom and handicrafts of district dant rainfall and rich forests, have not been able to Kullu of Himachal Pradesh. keep pace with the development in the plains because of inherent problems of topography, terrain and con- Handloom sequent isolation, climatic conditions, lack of roads The extreme cold winters of the district necessi- and transportation. -
The Bamboo Production to Consumption System in Cameroon
WORKING PAPER IMF EOF '-'1=1.11111WalEPARIMINIMPI_ I II I The bamboo production to consumption system in Cameroon Verina Ingram Julius Chupezi Tieguhong Eric Maturin Nkamgnia Jean Paul Eyebe Mathew Ngawel Mm-le re0-11LEL, itIFOR WORKING PAPER 50 The bamboo production to consumption system in Cameroon Verina Ingram Julius ChupeziTieguhong Eric Maturin Nkamgnia Jean Paul Eyebe Mathew Ngawel Working Paper 50 © 2010 Center for International Forestry Research All rights reserved Photos: Verina Ingram, Julius Chupezi Tieguhong, Ilse Pelkmans, Martin Lieber, Katrin Ingram Ingram, V., Tieguhong, J.C., Nkamgnia, E.M., Eyebe, J.P. and Ngawe, M. 2010 Bamboo production to consumption system, Cameroon. CIFOR, Bogor, Indonesia CIFOR JI. CIFOR, Situ Gede Bogor Barat 16115 Indonesia T +62 (251) 8622-622 F +62 (251) 8622-100 E [email protected] www.cifor.cgiar.org Any views expressed in this publication are those of the authors. They do not necessarily represent the views of CIFOR, the authors' institutions or the financial sponsors of this publication. This study was financed by the International Network for Bamboo and Rattan (INBAR) as part of a Common Fund for Commodities project 'Enhancing Opportunities for Market-Led Bamboo and Rattan-based Development in West and Central Africa'. A presentation of initial results was made at the International workshop in Yaounde, Cameroon, 23-25 November 2009, organised by the (INBAR, the World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF) and the Ministry of Forests and Wildlife of the government of Cameroon. Contents INBAR's bamboo -
Forest Utilization
FOREST UTILIZATION DIRECTORATE OF FORESTS GOVERNMENT OF WEST BENGAL Forest Utilization 1 This edition is published by Development Circle, Directorate of Forests, Government of West Bengal, 2016 Aranya Bhavan LA – 10A Block, Sector III Salt Lake City, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700098 Copyright © 2016 in text Copyright © 2016 in design and graphics All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in any retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the copyright holders. 2 Forest Utilization Forest Utilization PREFACE Forestry Utilization is the subject that deals with harvest, processing and disposal of forest produce. Although the focus till now has been on wood products, particularly timber, the economic and social importance of various non-wood products is now duly appreciated in the sphere of forest management. Under the JICA project on ‘Capacity Development for Forest Management and Training of Personnel’ being implemented by the Forest Department, Govt of West Bengal, this course material on Forest Utilization has been prepared for induction training of the Foresters and Forest Guards. The object of this training manual is to help the frontline forest personnel have a better perception about basic principles and procedures involved in forest utilization. The subjects covered in these materials broadly conform to the syllabus laid down in the guidelines issued by the Ministry of Environment of Forests, Govt of India, vide the Ministry’s No 3 -17/1999-RT dated 05.03.13. In dealing with some of the parts of the course though, the syllabus has been under minor revision to facilitate better understanding of the subjects and to provide their appropriate coverage. -
Government of India Ministry of Road Transport and Highways
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF ROAD TRANSPORT AND HIGHWAYS LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3091 ANSWERED ON 11TH JULY, 2019 NEW NHs IN HIMACHAL PRADESH 3091. SHRI SURESH KUMAR KASHYAP: Will the Minister of ROAD TRANSPORT AND HIGHWAYS सड唼 परिवहन औि िाजमा셍ग मंत्री be pleased to state: (a) whether the Government has given in-principle approval for the construction of 70 National Highways (NHs) in Himachal Pradesh; (b) if so, the details thereof; (c) the progress made in this regard along with the time by which the work is likely to be started thereon; (d) the names and length of the said proposed highways; and (e) the amount likely to be spent on these projects along with the time by which the projects are likely to be completed? ANSWER THE MINISTER OF ROAD TRANSPORT AND HIGHWAYS (SHRI NITIN JAIRAM GADKARI) (a)to (e) The Government has identified 69 State Roads as ‘In-principle’ National Highways (NHs) in the State of Himachal Pradesh with a view to providing funds for preparation of Detailed Project Report (DPR) for ascertaining the feasibility of upgradation of the State road as NHs. The details of these roads are Annexed. The decision regarding declaration and notification of State road as NH or otherwise and subsequent taking up of developmental works depends on the outcome of the DPR, subject to fulfilment of eligibility criteria as per the guidelines. ANNEXURE ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN REPLY TO PART (a) TO (e) OF THE LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 3091 FOR ANSWER ON 11TH JULY, 2019 ASKED BY SHRI SURESH KUMAR KASHYAP REGARDING NEW NHs IN HIMACHAL PRADESH. -
Plant List and Planting Guidance for Landscape- Based Stormwater Measures
Appendix BB Plant List and Planting Guidance for Landscape- Based Stormwater Measures Table of Contents B.1 Introduction ..................................................................................................... B-1 B.2 General Recommendations ............................................................................ B-2 B.3 Plants for Stormwater Measures ..................................................................... B-3 B.4 Planting Specifications .................................................................................. B-12 B.5 Monitoring and Maintenance ......................................................................... B-14 B.6 Bay-Friendly Landscaping and IPM .............................................................. B-16 B.7 Nursery Sources for Native Plants ................................................................ B-20 References ............................................................................................................. B-22 B.1 Introduction The purpose of this appendix is to provide guidance on the planting techniques and selection of appropriate plant The plant lists described in materials for the stormwater measures described in this this appendix are not handbook. prescriptive, but should serve as a guide. In The plant lists described in this appendix are not selecting plant materials, it prescriptive, but should serve as a guide. In selecting plant selecting plant materials, it materials, it is important to consider factors that influence is important to consider -
Studies on Diseases of Bamboos and Nursery Management of Rhizoctonia Web Bligi-It in Kerala
STUDIES ON DISEASES OF BAMBOOS AND NURSERY MANAGEMENT OF RHIZOCTONIA WEB BLIGI-IT IN KERALA THESIS Submitted in partial fulfilment ofthe requirement for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY of the Cochin University of Science & Technology By MOHANAN CHORAN M.Sc. Division of Forest Pathology Kerala Forest Research Institute Peechi 680 653 Kerala, India MAY 1994 DECLARATION I hereby declare that this thesis entitled STUDIES ON DISEASES OF BAMBOOS AND NURSERY MANAGEMENT OF RHIZOCTONIA WEB BLIGHT IN KERALA has not previously formed the basis of the award of any degree, diploma, associateship, fellowship or other similar titles or recognition. _/A A///>’/79 Peechi 680 653 MOHANAN CHORAN May 1994 Dr. Jyoti K. Sllurma Division ofForest Pathology Scientist-in-Charge Kerala Forest Research Institute Peechi 680 653 Kerala, India CERTIFICATE This is to certify that the thesis entitled STUDIES ON DISEASES OF BAMBOOS AND NURSERY MANAGEMENT OF RHIZOCTONIA WEB BLIGHT IN KERALA embodies the results oforiginal research work carried out by Mr. Mohanan Choran, under my guidance and supervision. I further certify that no part of this thesis has previously formed the basis of the award of any degree, diploma, associateship, fellowship or other similar titles of this or other University or Society. Peechi 680 653 JYOTI K.4%/W SHARMA May I994 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I am gratefully indebted to Dr. J.K. Sliarma, Scientist-in-Charge, Division ofForest Pathology, Kerala Forest Research Institute, Peechi for suggesting this research topic and for his valuable guidance, constant encouragement and supervision throughout the course ofthis investigation. I express my deep felt gratitude to Dr.