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How the TV Debates Were Organised in #GE2015 and Their Impact: the Full Story
How the TV debates were organised in #GE2015 and their impact: the full story blogs.lse.ac.uk/polis/2017/04/19/how-were-the-tv-debates-organised-in-ge2015-and-what-was-their-impact- the-full-story/ 2017-4-19 I wrote the chapter on broadcasting for the Cowley/Kavanagh Election 2015 book. Here is the section on the negotiations that led to the TV ‘debates’ and their impact – for the full chapter and the authoritative record of all aspects of that campaign, get the book here! By Charlie Beckett, Professor in the Department of Media and Communications, LSE and director of Polis, the LSE’s journalism think-tank. @CharlieBeckett In this election broadcasting tried to reflect a changing political landscape. Television in particular was challenged to adjust to the impact of the smaller parties such as the Greens, UKIP and the SNP. Editorially, broadcasters had to cover a diverse range of issues of varying degrees of scale, importance and relevance to different audiences. All journalists, but most obviously broadcasters, found themselves limited in scope by the unprecedented levels of party stage-management. There were the usual concerns about delivering impartiality and information but perhaps the hardest task for the broadcast journalists was to fulfil their key democratic functions at election time: to engage the public and to hold politicians to account. The strategic reluctance of the main parties to conduct more open campaigns meant that the desire for dramatic broadcasting to match the significance of the stakes was frustrated. Like all journalists, broadcasters were also misled by erroneous polling to construct a false narrative around the relative success of the two main parties. -
FOTV-Report-Online-SP.Pdf
A FUTURE FOR PUBLIC SERVICE TELEVISION: CONTENT AND PLATFORMS IN A DIGITAL WORLD A report on the future of public service television in the UK in the 21st century www.futureoftv.org.uk 1 2 Contents Foreword by David Puttnam 4 Introduction 7 Chapter 1: Television and public service 14 Chapter 2: Principles of public service for the 21st century 28 Chapter 3: Television in a rapidly changing world: channels, content and platforms 38 Chapter 4: The BBC 50 Chapter 5: Channel 4 66 Chapter 6: ITV and Channel 5 78 Chapter 7: New sources of public service content 90 Chapter 8: TV: a diverse environment? 102 Chapter 9: Nations and regions 114 Chapter 10: Content diversity 128 Chapter 11: Talent development and training 144 Chapter 12: Conclusion and recommendations 152 Appendix 1: Sir David Normington’s proposals for appointing the BBC board 160 Appendix 2: BAFTA members’ survey 164 Appendix 3: Onora O’Neill, ‘Public service broadcasting, public value and public goods’ 172 Appendix 4: Inquiry events 176 Acknowledgements 179 3 Foreword by Lord Puttnam Public service broadcasting is a noble 20th If only the same could be said of much of century concept. Sitting down to write this our national popular press. Our democracy preface just a few days before the most suffers a distorting effect in the form of significant British political event of my mendacious axe-grinding on the part of most lifetime, with no idea of what the result might of the tabloid newspapers. In his brilliant be, there is every temptation to escape into new book, Enough Said, the former director neutral generalities. -
E-Petition Session: TV Licensing, HC 1233
Petitions Committee Oral evidence: E-petition session: TV Licensing, HC 1233 Monday 1 March 2021 Ordered by the House of Commons to be published on 1 March 2021. Watch the meeting Members present: Catherine McKinnell (Chair); Tonia Antoniazzi; Jonathan Gullis. Other Members present: Rosie Cooper; Damian Collins; Gill Furniss; Gareth Bacon; Jamie Stone; Ben Bradley; Tahir Ali; Brendan Clarke-Smith; Allan Dorans; Virginia Crosbie; Mr Gregory Campbell; Simon Jupp; Jeff Smith; Huw Merriman; Chris Bryant; Mark Eastwood; Ian Paisley; John Nicolson; Chris Matheson; Rt Hon Mr John Whittingdale OBE, Minister for Media and Data. Questions 1-21 Chair: Thank you all for joining us today. Today’s e-petition session has been scheduled to give Members from across the House an opportunity to discuss TV licensing. Sessions like this would normally take place in Westminster Hall, but due to the suspension of sittings, we have started holding these sessions as an alternative way to consider the issues raised by petitions and present these to Government. We have received more requests to take part than could be accommodated in the 90 minutes that we are able to schedule today. Even with a short speech limit for Back- Bench contributions, it shows just how important this issue is to Members right across the House. I am pleased to be holding this session virtually, and it means that Members who are shielding or self-isolating, and who are unable to take part in Westminster Hall debates, are able to participate. I am also pleased that we have Front-Bench speakers and that we have the Minister attending to respond to the debate today. -
Trump Contracts COVID
MILITARY VIDEO GAMES COLLEGE FOOTBALL National Guard designates Spelunky 2 drops Air Force finally taking units in Alabama, Arizona players into the role the field for its first to respond to civil unrest of intrepid explorer game as it hosts Navy Page 4 Page 14 Back page Report: Nearly 500 service members died by suicide in 2019 » Page 3 Volume 79, No. 120A ©SS 2020 CONTINGENCY EDITION SATURDAY, OCTOBER 3, 2020 stripes.com Free to Deployed Areas Trump contracts COVID White House says president experiencing ‘mild symptoms’ By Jill Colvin and Zeke Miller Trump has spent much of the year downplaying Associated Press the threat of a virus that has killed more than WASHINGTON — The White House said Friday 205,000 Americans. that President Donald Trump was suffering “mild His diagnosis was sure to have a destabilizing symptoms” of COVID-19, making the stunning effect in Washington and around the world, announcement after he returned from an evening raising questions about how far the virus has fundraiser without telling the crowd he had been spread through the highest levels of the U.S. exposed to an aide with the disease that has government. Hours before Trump announced he killed a million people worldwide. had contracted the virus, the White House said The announcement that the president of the a top aide who had traveled with him during the United States and first lady Melania Trump week had tested positive. had tested positive, tweeted by Trump shortly “Tonight, @FLOTUS and I tested positive for after midnight, plunged the country deeper into COVID-19. -
Media Culture for a Modern Nation? Theatre, Cinema and Radio in Early Twentieth-Century Scotland
Media Culture for a Modern Nation? Theatre, Cinema and Radio in Early Twentieth-Century Scotland a study © Adrienne Clare Scullion Thesis submitted for the degree of PhD to the Department of Theatre, Film and Television Studies, Faculty of Arts, University of Glasgow. March 1992 ProQuest Number: 13818929 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 13818929 Published by ProQuest LLC(2018). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 Frontispiece The Clachan, Scottish Exhibition of National History, Art and Industry, 1911. (T R Annan and Sons Ltd., Glasgow) GLASGOW UNIVERSITY library Abstract This study investigates the cultural scene in Scotland in the period from the 1880s to 1939. The project focuses on the effects in Scotland of the development of the new media of film and wireless. It addresses question as to what changes, over the first decades of the twentieth century, these two revolutionary forms of public technology effect on the established entertainment system in Scotland and on the Scottish experience of culture. The study presents a broad view of the cultural scene in Scotland over the period: discusses contemporary politics; considers established and new theatrical activity; examines the development of a film culture; and investigates the expansion of broadcast wireless and its influence on indigenous theatre. -
The Urban–Rural Divide Anirudh Krishna September
ESID Working Paper No. 101 Globalised growth in largely agrarian contexts: the urban–rural divide Anirudh Krishna 1 September, 2018 1 Duke University Email correspondence: [email protected] ISBN: 9 978-1-912593-05-7 email: [email protected] Effective States and Inclusive Development Research Centre (ESID) Global Development Institute, School of Environment, Education and Development, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK www.effective-states.org Globalised growth in largely agrarian contexts: the urban–rural divide Abstract The gulf in living standards is widening between cities and rural areas of developing countries that have large rural populations. Legacy as well as emergent factors contribute to this trend. An old urban bias from colonial and post-independence times was supplanted by a newer metropolitan bias as global investments began to arrive on these shores. More poorly served by social and physical investments, individuals in rural areas are less well prepared to compete for the better positions. Trends in the technology of manufacturing processes are worsening the prospects for rural youth. Citizenship bonds between the urban rich and the poor in rural areas are fraying as widening differences in lifestyles and aspirations, overlaid on existing inequalities, are cleaving societies into disparate segments of space-age rich and stone-age poor residents. Managing their vastly unequal situations within a common framework of policies and laws is making the tasks of a development state more difficult. This paper examines the forces giving rise to urban-rural inequality and presents the need for institutional and policy reforms. Keywords: Inequality, rural–urban difference, developing countries Krishna, A. -
Saudi Economy Expands on 29 April 2019 at the Gulf Hotel, Manama
10 MONDAY, APRIL 1, 2019 business US cuts aid for C. American countries Washington, United States Instant debit cards from Ithmaar Bank Northern Triangle (of Central TDT | Manama he United States cut off aid America),” a State Department Personal Identification Number it card. We addressed this by Tto several Central Ameri- spokesperson said. (PIN) by SMS on their registered bringing the process of physi- can countries President Don- The “Northern Triangle” in- thmaar Bank, a Bahrain-based mobile number,” a statement cally issuing Debit Cards direct- ald Trump accuses of doing cludes El Salvador, Guatemala IIslamic retail Bank, said deb- said. ly into branches,” said Ithmaar nothing to stop the outflow of and Honduras, where tens of it cards will be issued instant- Customers, Ithmaar said, will Bank Chief Executive Officer, US-bound migrants, the State thousands of migrants have ly from all 16 branches in the be required to change this PIN Ahmed Abdul Rahim. Department announced Sat- fled poverty and violence in bank’s retail network. through any Ithmaar Bank ATM Ithmaar Bank said it allows urday. recent years to try to enter the The service is available when in order to start using their new round the clock access to bank- At the instruction of Sec- United States. opening a new account, request- card. “They will also be able to ing services both on the Bank’s retary of State Mike Pompeo, Over the last two years, $1.3 ing a debit card or requesting receive instant PIN reissuance network of 45 ATMs, the Bene- “we are carrying out the pres- billion was earmarked for Cen- card replacements. -
BBC TV\S Panorama, Conflict Coverage and the Μwestminster
%%&79¶VPanorama, conflict coverage and WKHµ:HVWPLQVWHU FRQVHQVXV¶ David McQueen This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with its author and due acknowledgement must always be made of the use of any material contained in, or derived from, this thesis. %%&79¶VPanorama, conflict coverage and the µ:HVWPLQVWHUFRQVHQVXV¶ David Adrian McQueen A thesis in partial fulfilment of the requirements of Bournemouth University for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy August 2010 µLet nation speak peace unto nation¶ RIILFLDO%%&PRWWRXQWLO) µQuaecunque¶>:KDWVRHYHU@(official BBC motto from 1934) 2 Abstract %%&79¶VPanoramaFRQIOLFWFRYHUDJHDQGWKHµ:HVWPLQVWHUFRQVHQVXV¶ David Adrian McQueen 7KH%%&¶VµIODJVKLS¶FXUUHQWDIIDLUVVHULHVPanorama, occupies a central place in %ULWDLQ¶VWHOHYLVLRQKLVWRU\DQG\HWVXUSULVLQJO\LWLVUHODWLYHO\QHJOHFWHGLQDFDGHPLF studies of the medium. Much that has been written focuses on Panorama¶VFRYHUDJHRI armed conflicts (notably Suez, Northern Ireland and the Falklands) and deals, primarily, with programmes which met with Government disapproval and censure. However, little has been written on Panorama¶VOHVVFRQWURYHUVLDOPRUHURXWLQHZDUUeporting, or on WKHSURJUDPPH¶VPRUHUHFHQWKLVWRU\LWVHYROYLQJMRXUQDOLVWLFSUDFWLFHVDQGSODFHZLWKLQ the current affairs form. This thesis explores these areas and examines the framing of war narratives within Panorama¶VFRYHUDJHRIWKH*XOIFRQIOLFWV of 1991 and 2003. One accusation in studies looking beyond Panorama¶VPRUHFRQWHQWLRXVHSLVRGHVLVWKDW -
Jihadism in Africa Local Causes, Regional Expansion, International Alliances
SWP Research Paper Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik German Institute for International and Security Affairs Guido Steinberg and Annette Weber (Eds.) Jihadism in Africa Local Causes, Regional Expansion, International Alliances RP 5 June 2015 Berlin All rights reserved. © Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik, 2015 SWP Research Papers are peer reviewed by senior researchers and the execu- tive board of the Institute. They express exclusively the personal views of the authors. SWP Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik German Institute for International and Security Affairs Ludwigkirchplatz 34 10719 Berlin Germany Phone +49 30 880 07-0 Fax +49 30 880 07-100 www.swp-berlin.org [email protected] ISSN 1863-1053 Translation by Meredith Dale (Updated English version of SWP-Studie 7/2015) Table of Contents 5 Problems and Recommendations 7 Jihadism in Africa: An Introduction Guido Steinberg and Annette Weber 13 Al-Shabaab: Youth without God Annette Weber 31 Libya: A Jihadist Growth Market Wolfram Lacher 51 Going “Glocal”: Jihadism in Algeria and Tunisia Isabelle Werenfels 69 Spreading Local Roots: AQIM and Its Offshoots in the Sahara Wolfram Lacher and Guido Steinberg 85 Boko Haram: Threat to Nigeria and Its Northern Neighbours Moritz Hütte, Guido Steinberg and Annette Weber 99 Conclusions and Recommendations Guido Steinberg and Annette Weber 103 Appendix 103 Abbreviations 104 The Authors Problems and Recommendations Jihadism in Africa: Local Causes, Regional Expansion, International Alliances The transnational terrorism of the twenty-first century feeds on local and regional conflicts, without which most terrorist groups would never have appeared in the first place. That is the case in Afghanistan and Pakistan, Syria and Iraq, as well as in North and West Africa and the Horn of Africa. -
To Download IRAQ, MY COUNTRY Study Guide
KATE RAYNOR STUDYGUIDE ISSUE 36 SCREEN EDUCATION 1 Synopsis Hadi Mahood has been living in Melbourne, Australia, hav- ing fled Iraq in the first Iraq war, a refugee from Samawa in Iraq’s Shiite South. Watching the news broadcasts in Aus- tralia about the war in his country, he has many unanswered questions about the war and decides to return to the city of his birth, filming his journey and the many encounters he has along the way. Flying into Baghdad is currently too dan- gerous, so Hadi lands in Kuwait and then makes a six hour road trip with a truck driver. He is greeted at the Kuwait/Iraq border by his brothers and by corrupt border guards jokingly asking for ‘donations’. e learn a little about Hadi’s guns, guns, guns. Through it all, the background as he travels film is informed by Hadi’s empathy for Waround Samawa. Many years his countrymen and his desperate hope ago, he was an art teacher. (The Ameri- that somehow his homeland can steer cans have bombed the school where its path to some sort of peace and he once worked because Saddam prosperity. Hussein stored weapons there.) He was imprisoned during 1988 for refusing Curriculum Links to attend Saddam Hussein’s student training camps and fight in the Iraq/Iran Iraq, My Country would have relevance War. After his release, he was then to VCE students studying SOSE and forced to join the army for a year. Middle East Politics. Due to scenes of violence, it would not be appropriate From everything we see in Iraq, My for middle or junior secondary stu- Country, this is clearly a place of chaos. -
“Work Stimulates You to Think About Your Future”: the Importance Of
New Zealand Journal of Employment Relations 38(1):42-54 “Work stimulates you to think about your future”: The importance of employment during social integration from the perspectives of young Somali men living in Australia and USA YUSUF SHEIKH OMAR* Abstract This is a qualitative study investigating the importance of employment for young Somali men living in Australia and USA. The study, based on 30 young men participants, explores their experiences and perspectives about the role of employment during the transitional period of social integration into the receiving countries. The paper also compares young men’s experiences and perceptions of the importance of employment with their parents’ experiences. Scholarly findings on refugee employment are compared to the observations discussed in this research. Some differences between the young participants and their parents have emerged, yet, most of the respondents shared similar views about the importance of employment. Key Words: Somali, young men, parents, employment, integration, Melbourne, Minneapolis. Introduction People have been on the move since the beginning of human existence (Berry, Phinney, Sam & Vedder, 2006). The movement of ethnically, racially and religiously diverse migrants across continents is a relatively new phenomenon, and has been on the increase since the beginning of the twentieth century (Binder & Tosic, 2002). This presents “both opportunities and challenges for migrants, and receiving societies alike” (Berry et al., 2006: 1). Some of these people migrate voluntarily, hoping for a better life, but many are forced to migrate because they face persecution due to their beliefs, political opinions, or membership in a particular social group (Binder & Tosic, 2002). -
TV Leaders' Debates
BRIEFING PAPER Number 5241 , 14 October 2020 By Neil Johnston and TV leaders' debates Hazel Armstrong Contents: 1. Background 2. 2010 General Election 3. 2015 General Election 4. 2017 General Election 5. 2019 General Election 6. Do we need a Debates Commission? www.parliament.uk/commons-library | intranet.parliament.uk/commons-library | [email protected] | @commonslibrary 2 TV leaders' debates Contents Summary 3 1. Background 5 2. 2010 General Election 8 2.1 Initial proposals 8 2.2 2010 agreement 8 2.3 The 2010 debates 10 3. 2015 General Election 14 3.1 The initial proposals 14 3.2 House of Commons debate on 11 March 2015 18 3.3 Ofcom’s consultation on party election broadcasts for ‘major parties’ 20 3.4 The 2015 debates 21 4. 2017 General Election 24 5. 2019 General Election 27 6. Do we need a Debates Commission? 32 6.1 E-petition calling for an Independent Debates Commission 35 6.2 Do they make any difference? 37 Appendix A – Key principles – 2010 debates 39 Appendix B – Programme format – 2010 debates 41 Cover page image copyright: Flickr image Parliament Week welcomes BBC Question Time to Westminster Hall Parliamentary copyright/Catherine Bebbington. NonCommercial 2.0 Generic (CC BY-NC 2.0) 3 Commons Library Briefing, 14 October 2019 Summary Televised election debates between party leaders took place during the 2010, 2015, 2017 and 2019 Parliamentary general elections campaigns. During the 2019 campaign there were, for the first time, two head-to- head debates between Prime Minister Boris Johnson and the Leader of the Opposition, Jeremy Corbyn.