CCE RF CCE RR

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Date : 02. 04. 2018 ] CODE NO. : 98-E …Œ⁄æ⁄fl : O⁄´¤%lO⁄ —⁄MWfi}⁄ / ’M•⁄‡—¤§¨ —⁄MWfi}⁄ — À¤—⁄° …∫¤V⁄ Subject : / HINDUSTANI MUSIC — THEORY (BMW«ŒÈ ∫¤Œ¤M}⁄¡⁄ / English Version) (‘ʇ—⁄ Æ⁄p⁄¿O⁄√»⁄fl / New Syllabus) (À¤≈¤ @∫⁄¥¿£% & Æ⁄‚¥´⁄¡¤»⁄~%}⁄ À¤≈¤ @∫⁄¥¿£% / Regular Fresh & Regular Repeater) (O⁄´¤%lO⁄ —⁄MWfi}⁄ @¢⁄»¤ ’M•⁄‡—¤§¨V⁄◊⁄Δ« æ⁄·¤»⁄‚¥•¤•⁄¡⁄‡ JM•⁄´⁄fl- AæÊflQ »⁄·¤tOʇ◊⁄flŸ»⁄‚¥•⁄fl) [ V⁄¬Œ⁄r @MO⁄V⁄◊⁄fl : 40 [ Max. Marks : 40

Qn. Value Points Total Nos. ( CARNATIC MUSIC )

I. Multiple Choice : 8 × 1 = 8

1. This is a wind instrument. Ans. : A — Naga swara 1

2. Five swaras are used in arohan-avarohan in Ans. : C — Audhav 1

3. The Talanga counts become in one swara Ans. : C — First speed 1

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Qn. Value Points Total Nos. 4. The type(s) of Indian Music is/are Ans. : D — two 1

5. The Nadageeth poet is Ans. : B — K.V.P. 1

6. The clay instrument is Ans. : A — Ghatam 1

7. The 15th melakartha Raga is Ans. : A — Mayamalavagaula 1

8. The type(s) of Sthayi is/are Ans. : C — three 1

II. Answer the following questions in a sentence each : 8 × 1 = 8

9. What is the birth place of Sri Kanakadasa ? Ans. : Haveri (Dharwad) District, Bada Village. 1

10. What is Music ? Ans. : Vocal songs, Instrument playing & Dancing are called music. 1

11. What is Vikrit swara ? Ans. : The Swara having varieties is called Vikrit swara. 1

12. What is Aarohan ? Ans. : The systematic ascending order of swaras is Aarohan. 1

13. How many swaras in of Carnatic Music are there ? Ans. : There are sixteen swaras in an octave according to Carnatic music. 1

14. Mention one Talavadya. Ans. : The Mridanga is a talavadya. 1

15. Mention one Raga without Madhyama. Ans. : Raga Mohan is without Madhyama. 1

16. Write the symbol of Druta. Ans. : The symbol of Druta is "O". 1

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Qn. Value Points Total Nos. III. Answer the following questions in two to three sentences each : 7 × 2 = 14 17. What is Mandra Sthayi ? Ans. : The swara that commences in descending order from Adhara Shadja is called Mandra Sthayi. Example : Ni,. Dha,. Pa,. Ma,. Ga,. Re,. Sa. . 2 18. What is Janya Raga ? Ans. : The systematic arrangement of all seven swaras both in and is called Janaka raga. Janaka Raga is also called Janya Raga. 2 19. Give example of Raganga. Ans. : Janaka raga is called as Raganga raga. Example : Mayamalavagoula etc. 2 20. What is Datu varase ? Ans. : The swara exercises that will be arranged by skipping one, two or three swaras in a systematic way are called Datu varase. 2 21. What is Swaravali ? Ans. : Sarale Varse, Mandra Sthayi Varse, Tara Sthayi Varse Alankaras are called Swaravali. 2 22. What is Sanchari geet ? Ans. : This is a simple form comprising devotional Sahitya. This is also called as Samanya geet and Lakshya geet. 2 23. Write the Mohan Raga Lakshan Geet. Ans. : Janya Raga. Janaya of 28th mela. Harikambhoji. The swaras of this raga are Sa, Cha, Ri, An, Ga, Pa, Cha, Dha. Audhav Raga. Madhyam and Nishada swaras are omitted. 2

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Qn. Value Points Total Nos.

IV. Answer the following questions in brief : 2 × 5 = 10

24. Write Mohan Raga's Roopak tala geet in Music notation.

Ans. :

Raga : Mohan. Tala : Roopaka :

5

25. Write in brief the biography of Sri Purandara Dasa.

Ans. :

Sri Purandara Dasa.

1484 - 1564 A.D. Shreenivasa Nayaka was the name given to the child.

Varadappa Nayaka and Lakshmakka were the parents of Purandara

Dasa. He laid the foundation for the systematic study of Carnatic music

and was also educated in Sanskrit, Kannada, Kavya, Vyakarana, Purana,

Upanishad. When he was 16 years old he married Saraswathi.

One miracle happened in his life. God in the disguise of an old brahmin

pleaded for financial help. But he refused. Nayaka left the house with his

wife and children to have the darshan of Lord Purandara Vitala.

Sri Purandara Dasa is respected as "Carnatic Music Pithaamaha". He

spent fifty years of his life in composing music. On Pushyabahula

Amavasye he shook off his mortal life. 5

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Qn. Value Points Total Nos.

( HINDUSTANI MUSIC )

I. Multiple Choice : 8 × 1 = 8

1. One of the string instruments is Ans. : C — Violin 1 2. The Raga that has only five swaras ( notes ) is Ans. : D — Audhav 1 3. The speed of tala is Ans. : A — Laya 1 4. Varjit swara in Bhoop Raga are Ans. : A — Ma and Ni 1 5. of Raga is Ans. : D — 1

6. Vadi swara in Raga Sarang is Ans. : A — Re 1 7. The Jati of Raga is Ans. : A — Sampoorna 1

8. The set of seven notes is Ans. : B — Saptak 1 II. Answer the following questions in a sentence each : 8 × 1 = 8 9. Define Music. Ans. : Vocal Music, instrument playing and dancing called music. 1 10. What is Swara ? Ans. : Swaras are the musical notes of a composition. 1 11. What is Aroha ? Ans. : The systematic ascending order of swaras is Aroha. 1 12. What is Sthayi ? Ans. : Sthayi is the frist as well as the fundamental part of a composition. 1 13. What is Matra ? Ans. : Matra is an inseparable part of Taal. 1

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Qn. Value Points Total Nos. 14. What is Sam ? Ans. : Sam is a predisposed arrangement of first beats or (matra). 1

15. What is ?

Ans. : Pakad is the catch phrase of note combinations, which normally comprises five notes. It characterizes the flow of raga. 1

16. What is Nada ? Ans. : Musical notes in Music are known as nada vibrations. 1

III. Answer the following questions in two to three sentences each : 7 × 2 = 14

17. What is Raga Jati ? Ans. : Jati refers to the classification of musical compositions as per the tones. Audhav is a raga that has only five swaras (notes). Shadhav is a raga that has only six swars. Sampoorna are those ragas that comprise all the seven notes. 2

18. What is Vikrit swara ? Ans. : The swara having varieties is called as Vikrit Swara. Different pitch in the same swaras comes in vikrit swaras. 2

19. What is Taan ? Ans. : Taan : an improvised vocal or instrumental musical phrase. 2

20. What is Gayan Samay ? Ans. : Gayan Samay : A unit of time of three hours division of the day totalling eight such in 24 hours or one day. Each raga has its own Prahar, as the opportune time to sing. Some ragas have their own seasons. 2

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21. What is Swargeet ?

Ans. : Swargeet is the term used to define the scale of notes used in the composition of music. 2

22. What is Thaat ?

Ans. : Thaat is Pandit Bhatkhande's classification of all the ragas into one of ten present scales. 2

23. What is Alap ?

Ans. : Alap is the free flow of the raga in which there are no words and no fixed rhythm. It is the purest form of melody. 2

IV. Answer the following questions in brief : 2 × 5 = 10

24. Write the information and Notation of Tritala.

Ans. :

Taal : Tritala

Matras – 16

Pettu – 3

Husi – 1

Part – 4

Symbol × 2 0 3

Matra 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Bol Dha Dhi Dhi Dha Dha Dhi Dhi Dha Dha Tim Tim Tha Dha Dhi Dhi Dha

Part 1 2 3 4 5

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Qn. Value Points Total Nos.

25. Write classical introduction of Raga Durga.

Ans. : Classical introduction of Raga Durga.

Thaat : Bilaval

Jati : Audhava

Vadi : Ma

Samvadi : Sa

Varjt swara : Ga, Ni

Rasa : Veer, Dheer and Gambheer

Anga : Poorvanga . Aaroha : Sa Re Ma Pa Dha Sa . Avaroha : Sa Dha Pa Ma Re Sa

Pakad : Re Ma Pa Dha Ma Pa Dha. 5

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