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Environmental Protection Procedure of Small Civil Engineering Works

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Environmental Protection Procedure of Small Civil Engineering Works SFG2631 V1 The People’s Republic of China World Bank Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Hunan Integrated Management of Contaminated Agricultural Land in Yongxing County with World Bank Loan Environmental Management Plan Public Disclosure Authorized Foreign Economic and Technical Cooperation Center of Hunan Agricultural Commission Public Disclosure Authorized Hunan Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals November 2016 Project name: Hunan Integrated Management of Contaminated Agricultural Land in Yongxing County with World Bank Loan Client: Foreign Economic and Technical Cooperation Center of Hunan Agricultural Commission Assessment unit: Hunan Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals Institute Qualification certificate No.: G.H.P.Z.Y.Zi No. 2711 Institute Director: Chen Wei Project director: Ouyang Kun Project technical directors: Wang Wei and Wang Ying Project compilers: Xiang Qiulai, Liu Jun, Yao Hui, Yuan Cuiyu, Xun Zhou, Wu Huan and Tang Jinyao Contents Chapter 1 Project Overview ............................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Project background ................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Lessons learned from similar projects ...................................................................................... 2 1.3 Category and characteristics of the project .............................................................................. 3 1.4 Environmental assessment method .......................................................................................... 4 1.5 Basis of compilation ................................................................................................................. 6 1.6 Assessment standards ............................................................................................................. 14 1.7 Scope of assessment ............................................................................................................... 16 1.8 Environmental sensitive sites ................................................................................................. 17 Chapter 2 Environmental Status .................................................................................................. 20 2.1 Natural environment ............................................................................................................... 20 2.2 Ecological environment.......................................................................................................... 21 2.3 Social and economic environment ......................................................................................... 27 2.4 Investigation and assessment of current environmental quality status ................................... 33 2.5 Investigation of agricultural products..................................................................................... 43 Chapter 3 Selection of Project Area and Analysis of Alternative Scheme ................................ 45 3.1 Current situation of agricultural producing areas ................................................................... 45 3.2 Comparison and selection of project area .............................................................................. 61 3.3 Selection and distribution of project area ............................................................................... 73 Chapter 4 Project Content ............................................................................................................ 76 4.1 Project area overview ............................................................................................................. 76 4.2 Project objectives ................................................................................................................... 81 4.3 Construction content of the project ........................................................................................ 82 Chapter 5 Environmental Influence Analysis and Mitigation Measures (ECOP and Specified Point Mitigation Measures) ........................................................................................................... 96 5.1 Analysis on impacts of the project civil engineering construction activities and mitigation measures ....................................................................................................................................... 96 5.2 Analysis on surrounding and upstream pollution sources and mitigation measures ............ 100 5.3 Analysis on impacts of agricultural activities and mitigation measures .............................. 109 5.4 Analysis on impacts on social environment and mitigation measures ................................. 117 Chapter 6 Environmental Management Plan Management System ....................................... 129 6.1 Setting of environmental management organization ............................................................ 129 6.2 Responsibilities and personnel allocation of each organization of environmental management system ......................................................................................................................................... 131 6.3 Environmental management tasks in each project stage ...................................................... 133 6.4 Public appeal and feedback mechanism ............................................................................... 134 Chapter 7 Environmental Monitoring Plan ............................................................................... 136 7.1 Purpose and principle of monitoring .................................................................................... 136 7.2 Monitoring organization ....................................................................................................... 137 7.3 Environmental monitoring plan ........................................................................................... 137 7.4 Monitoring report system ..................................................................................................... 147 Chapter 8 Capacity Building ....................................................................................................... 148 8.1 Environmental management training ................................................................................... 148 8.2 Environmental management training plan and fund ............................................................ 149 Chapter 9 Information Management of Environmental Management Plan .......................... 150 9.1 Information communication ................................................................................................. 150 9.2 Recording mechanism .......................................................................................................... 150 9.3 Reporting mechanism ........................................................................................................... 151 9.4 Document management ........................................................................................................ 152 Chapter 10 Process of Public Participation ............................................................................... 153 10.1 Public participation of environmental impact assessment.................................................. 153 10.2 Public participation of social impact assessment ............................................................... 168 Attached Table 1 .......................................................................................................................... 177 List of common mitigation measures against environmental and social impacts................... 177 Appendix 1 ........................................................................................................................................ 1 Environmental Protection Procedure of Small Civil Engineering Works .................................. 1 Appendix 2 ........................................................................................................................................ 1 Environmental Protection Procedure of Field Irrigation Facility Construction ........................ 1 Appendix 3 ........................................................................................................................................ 1 Environmental Protection Procedure of Agricultural Activities ................................................. 1 Appendix 4 ........................................................................................................................................ 1 Summary sheet of influence of specific points and mitigation measures .................................... 1 Environmental Management Plan of Hunan Integrated Management of Contaminated Agricultural Land in Yongxing County with World Bank Loan Chapter 1 Project Overview 1.1 Project background Hunan Province is also called as “a land of nonferrous metals”. Many farmlands are seriously polluted by nonferrous metals arising from industrial and mining waste water as well as dust fall during mining and smelting. In 2011, nonferrous metal pollution survey and monitoring were developed in rice growing areas of 1.8 million mu in surrounding areas of industrial and mining enterprises, irrigation areas and medium-large suburbs distributed in 45 districts and counties, and 12,000 soil samples were collected in all. According to the monitoring results, the heavy metals that pollute
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