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1/2 the Weather in Germany in Spring 2020 Exceptionally
The weather in Germany in spring 2020 Exceptionally sunny, fairly warm and far too dry Offenbach, 29 May 2020 – As in the previous year, the spring of 2020 was fairly warm. For most of the time, the weather in Germany was dominated by warm air, with just a few short cold snaps. At first, spring 2020 continued the trend of warmer-than-average months, which had started in June 2019 and only ended this May, when the temperature anomaly became slightly negative. Frequent high pressure produced one of the sunniest spring seasons since records began; at the same time, precipitation remained significantly below average. This has been announced by the Deutscher Wetterdienst (DWD) after an initial analysis of the observations from its approximately 2000 measuring stations. Mild March and warmer-than-average April followed by slightly too cool May The average temperature in the spring of 2020 was 9.2 degrees Celsius (°C), 1.5 °C above the average of the international standard reference period 1961–1990. Compared to the warmer 1981–2010 reference period, the deviation was 0.7 °C above normal. Spring began with a mild March, which, however, saw a drop in temperature around the 20th with maximum temperatures often not exceeding single-digit figures. April, too, was significantly too warm, even belonging to the seven warmest April months since measurements began in 1881. May was slightly too cool, despite some stations in the south registering up to seven summer days with temperatures over 25 °C. This spring’s nationwide maximum temperature of 29.4 °C was recorded in Lingen in the Emsland on 21 May. -
Potential European Bison (Bison Bonasus) Habitat in Germany
PROJECT REPORT Potential European bison (Bison bonasus) habitat in Germany Tobias Kuemmerle Humboldt-University Berlin Benjamin Bleyhl Humboldt-University Berlin Wanda Olech University of Warsaw & European Bison Friends Society Kajetan Perzanowski Carpathian Wildlife Research Station MIZ, PAS & European Bison Friends Society 1 PROJECT REPORT CONTENTS CONTENTS ...............................................................................................................................................................2 INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................................................3 HISTORIC DISTRIBUTION OF EUROPEAN BISON IN EUROPE .....................................................................................4 EUROPEAN BISON HABITAT PREFERENCES ..............................................................................................................6 HABITAT USE OF CONTEMPORARY EUROPEAN BISON POPULATIONS .......................................................................................... 6 PALEO-ECOLOGICAL DATA ON EUROPEAN BISON HABITAT USE ............................................................................................... 10 MAPPING EUROPEAN BISON HABITAT IN GERMANY ............................................................................................ 10 APPROACH ................................................................................................................................................................. -
FOREIGN RIGHTS Non Fiction London Preview 2020 Knesebeck Verlag | Holzstrasse 26 | 80469 Muenchen | Germany
FOREIGN RIGHTS non fiction London preview 2020 Knesebeck Verlag | Holzstrasse 26 | 80469 Muenchen | Germany T +49 (0) 89 242 11 66-0 | [email protected] | www.knesebeck-verlag.de The Fascination of Research "AT THE END OF A SUCCESSFUL DAY, YOU MIGHT HAVE CHANGED THE WORLD BECAUSE YOU DISCOVERED NEW KNOWLEDGE AND MADE IT ACCESSIBLE TO MANKIND." – DAVID AVNIR (CHEMIKER) For her latest project, well-known photographer Herlinde Koelbl visited top scientists worldwide, who outlined their areas of research and related their experiences. Each researcher sketched the basics of his or her work on the palm of their hand, making science tangible in the truest sense of the word! A photographic project which conveys the fascination of science in an unusually accessible way and offers a unique insight into the world of science, where men and women, independent of their origin and nationality, are driven by the same motivations: curiosity and the thirst for knowledge. THE AUTHOR Herlinde Koelbl studied fashion in Munich and only became a photographer in 1976. She has worked for well- draft cover known newspapers and magazines such as Stern, Die Zeit Photographer/Author: Herlinde Koelbl and New York Times. Her first broad success came with the publication of the photo book Das deutsche Wohnzimmer (The German Living Room) (1980), which was followed by other works. From 1991 to 1998, for her biggest project to date, a long-term study, she photographed and interviewed fifteen leading figures from the worlds of politics and business once a year, producing the photographic volume Spuren der Macht (Traces of Power) and an exhibition of the same name. -
1/110 Allemagne (Indicatif De Pays +49) Communication Du 5.V
Allemagne (indicatif de pays +49) Communication du 5.V.2020: La Bundesnetzagentur (BNetzA), l'Agence fédérale des réseaux pour l'électricité, le gaz, les télécommunications, la poste et les chemins de fer, Mayence, annonce le plan national de numérotage pour l'Allemagne: Présentation du plan national de numérotage E.164 pour l'indicatif de pays +49 (Allemagne): a) Aperçu général: Longueur minimale du numéro (indicatif de pays non compris): 3 chiffres Longueur maximale du numéro (indicatif de pays non compris): 13 chiffres (Exceptions: IVPN (NDC 181): 14 chiffres Services de radiomessagerie (NDC 168, 169): 14 chiffres) b) Plan de numérotage national détaillé: (1) (2) (3) (4) NDC (indicatif Longueur du numéro N(S)N national de destination) ou Utilisation du numéro E.164 Informations supplémentaires premiers chiffres du Longueur Longueur N(S)N (numéro maximale minimale national significatif) 115 3 3 Numéro du service public de l'Administration allemande 1160 6 6 Services à valeur sociale (numéro européen harmonisé) 1161 6 6 Services à valeur sociale (numéro européen harmonisé) 137 10 10 Services de trafic de masse 15020 11 11 Services mobiles (M2M Interactive digital media GmbH uniquement) 15050 11 11 Services mobiles NAKA AG 15080 11 11 Services mobiles Easy World Call GmbH 1511 11 11 Services mobiles Telekom Deutschland GmbH 1512 11 11 Services mobiles Telekom Deutschland GmbH 1514 11 11 Services mobiles Telekom Deutschland GmbH 1515 11 11 Services mobiles Telekom Deutschland GmbH 1516 11 11 Services mobiles Telekom Deutschland GmbH 1517 -
Palaeovolcanic and Present Magmatic Structures Along the N-S Trending Regensburg-Leipzig-Rostock Zone
Palaeovolcanic and present magmatic structures along the N-S trending Regensburg-Leipzig-Rostock zone kumulative Dissertation zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades Doktor der Naturwissenschaften doctor rerum naturalium - Dr. rer. nat. vorgelegt dem Rat der Chemisch-Geowissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena von Diplom-Geophysiker Tobias Nickschick geboren am 18.11.1985 in Wernigerode Gutachter: 1. Prof. Dr. Lothar Viereck 2. Prof. Dr. Florian Bleibinhaus Tag der Veteidigung: 18.01.2017 Vorwort Diese Abschlussarbeit entstand während meiner Anstellung und Tätigkeit als wissenschaftlicher Mit- arbeiter in der Sektion 3.2 Organische Geochemie am Helmholtz-Zentrum Potsdam - Deutsches GeoFor- schungsZentrum GFZ durch die Drittmittelfinanzierung der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft DFG in einem gemeinsamen Projekt mit der Universität Leipzig. Diese kumulative Dissertation ist in zwei in sich geschlossene Teile aufgeteilt. Der erste Teil befasst sich mit dem übergreifenden Thema der Dissertation, der Regensburg-Leipzig-Rostock-Störungszone, der zweite Teil befasst sich mit den von meinen Coautoren und mir verfassten Fachpublikationen zu ausgewählten Einzefallbeispielen innerhalb des Gesamtrahmens. Um das Gesamtlayout dieser Dissertation nicht zu stören, werden die insgesamt vier Publikationen, von denen drei bereits publiziert sind und eine eingereicht ist, in einem separaten Teil zuammengefasst präsentiert, womit der Auflage der Promotionsordnung die Originalversionen der Publikationen zu prä- sentieren, erfüllt wird. Der erste Teil wurde von mir als alleinigem Autor verfasst, die Artikel, die im zweiten Teil zusammengefasst sind, entstanden in einem Autorenkollektiv. Die Anteile des jeweiligen Kollegen an der Erstellung der Publikationen sind im Anschluss an diese Arbeit zu finden. Da die Artikel sprachlich aufgrund des Autorenkollektivs auf die 1. Person Plural zurückgreifen, wird diese auch im ersten Teil verwendet. -
Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Transparcnet Meeting Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland
National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland TransParcNet Meeting Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: 7.6.2016 Four protected areas, two countries, NLP-Zentrum Bad Schandau one landscape Handrij Härtel & Jürgen Phoenix National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: Discovery by Romantic painters Adrian Zingg (1734-1816) National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Caspar David Friedrich (1774 Greifswald - 1840 Dresden) National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Caspar David Friedrich (1774 Greifswald - 1840 Dresden) National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: One of the oldest European tourist destinations Protected areas in sandstone rock regions across the world National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland TransParcNet Meeting Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: 7.6.2016 Singularity in European context: NLP-Zentrum Bad Schandau 3 sandstone rock national parks only National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland TransParcNet Meeting Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland 7.6.2016 as part of larger geological unit NLP-Zentrum Bad Schandau Bohemian Cretaceous Basin PL D CZ Marine fossils from Cretaceous sandstones Inoceramus labiatus Natica bulbiformis Pecten Inoceramus lamarcky National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland TransParcNet Meeting Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: 7.6.2016 NLP-Zentrum High diversity of morphologic forms at different Bad Schandau spatial scales Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: Terciary volcanism Růžovský vrch Zlatý vrch National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland TransParcNet Meeting Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: 7.6.2016 geodiversity-biodiversity relations NLP-Zentrum Bad Schandau Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: role of microclimate Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: vertebrates Grasshopper Troglophilus neglectus New for Central Europe (Chládek, Benda & Trýzna 2000) Charissa glaucinaria Extremely rare montane species, within CZ in Bohemian Switzerland only L – Phengaris nausithous R – Phengaris telejus Monitoring of the butterflies from the gen. -
Indicators of Hemeroby for the Monitoring of Landscapes in Germany
Indicators to monitor the structural diversity of landscapes Ulrich Walz Leibniz Institute of Ecological Urban and Regional Development, Weberplatz 1, 01217 Dresden, Germany Ecological Modelling 295 (2015) 88–106, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2014.07.011 ABSTRACT An important level of biodiversity, alongside the diversity of genes and species, is the diversity of ecosystems and landscapes. In this contribution an indicator system is proposed to measure natural diversity (relief, soils, waters), cultural diversity (main land use classes, diversity of land use, ecotones, connectivity) and anthropogenic impacts (fragmentation, hemeroby, protection).The contribution gives an overview of various indicators on landscape diversity and heterogeneity currently used in Germany andEurope. Based on these indicators a complementary system, is presented. The indicators introduced here are derived from regular evaluations of the digital basis landscape model (BasicDLM) of the Authoritative Topographic-Cartographic Information System (ATKIS), the digital land cover model for Germany (LBM-DE) as well as other supplementary data such as the mapping of potential natural vegetation. With the proposed indicators it is possible to estimate cumulative land-use change and its impact on the environmental status and biodiversity, so that existing indicator systems are supplemented with meaningful additional information. Investigations have shown that indicators on forest fragmentation, hemeroby or ecotones can be derived from official geodata. As such geodata is regularly updated, trends in indicator values can be quickly identified. Large regional differences in the distribution of the proposed indicators have been confirmed, thereby revealing deficits and identifying those regions with a high potential for biodiversity. The indicators will be successively integrated into the web-based land-use monitor (http://www.ioer-monitor.de), which is freely available for public use. -
Creation of Sustainable Public Transport in the National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland
National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Creation of sustainable public transport in the National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Jürgen Phoenix, NPA Saxon Switzerland National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland: Protected Landscape Area (D): 287 km² Protected Landscape Area (CZ): 245 km² National Park (D): 93 km² National Park (CZ): 80 km² National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Situation analysis - tourism is the most important economic sector in the region, - but the large number of visitors causes risks for the protected areas, - one problem area is the private vehicle traffic of visitors (although the region is very well connected by public transport). keeping the situation in balance takes a lot of communication and cooperation between the different stakeholders. National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Traffic calming - a never-ending story? Traffic calming is a long-term task, don´t let any failures discourage you, after defeat get back on your feet again. National Park Region Saxon-Bohemian Switzerland Experiences from 25 years involvement in traffic calming Traffic regulation and public transport don´t fall within the jurisdiction of the National Park administration. Its possibilities are limited: - to chair processes, - to provide ideas, - to support projects and plannings with (limited) finances. Changes in the main points 1990 – 2000 the stakeholders gave a lukewarm reaction to the topic, the activities focused on the private vehicle traffic of the visitors. since -
Bundesländer-Kartei
Baden - Württemberg Ideenbox - © Grundschul © Grundschul Bayern Ideenbox - © Grundschul © Grundschul Baden - Württemberg Fläche: 35.751,46 km² Einwohnerzahl: ca. 11.069.530 → 310 Einwohner pro km² Landeshauptstadt: Stuttgart Bekannte Städte: Heidelberg, Heilbronn, Freiburg, Karlsruhe, Mannheim, Pforzheim, Reutlingen, Ulm Längste Flüsse: Rhein, Donau, Neckar, Kocher, Jagst Höchste Berge: Feldberg (1493 m), Seebuck (1449 m), Herzogenhorn (1415 m) Bekannte Landschaften: Schwarzwald, Schwäbische Alb, Odenwald, Bodensee Sehenswürdigkeiten: Schloss Heidelberg, Burg Hohenzollern, Ulmer Münster, Wilhelma, Mercedes-Benz-Museum, Titisee, Pfahlbauten Uhldingen Angeberwissen: Baden-Württemberg wurde am 25. April 1952 aus den Ländern Württemberg- Hohenzollern, Baden und Württemberg-Baden gegründet. Bayern Fläche: 70.541,57 km² Einwohnerzahl: ca. 13.124.730 → 186 Einwohner pro km² Landeshauptstadt: München Bekannte Städte: Nürnberg, Augsburg, Regensburg, Ingolstadt, Fürth, Würzburg, Erlangen Längste Flüsse: Donau, Main, Inn, Iller, Lech, Isar Höchste Berge: Zugspitze (2962 m), Schneefernkopf (2875 m), Wetterspitzen (2747 m) Bekannte Landschaften: Altmühltal, Bayrischer Wald, Fränkische Schweiz, Bodensee Sehenswürdigkeiten: Schloss Neuschwanstein, Nürnberger Kaiserburg, Bamberger Dom Angeberwissen: Bayern ist das größte Bundesland Deutschlands. Bayern ist seit 1918 ein Freistaat, wurde also von da an nicht mehr von einem König regiert. Die Bezeichnung blieb erhalten, obwohl heute alle Bundesländer gleichberechtigt sind. Berlin Ideenbox - © Grundschul -
Biodiversity of the Hercynian Mountains of Central Europe
Pirineos, 151-152: 83 a 99, JACA; 1998 BIODIVERSITY OF THE HERCYNIAN MOUNTAINS OF CENTRAL EUROPE JAN JENÍK Faculty of Science, Charles University, Benátská 2, CZ-12801 Praha 2, Czech Republic SUMMARY.- The vegetation of temperate Central Europe north of the Alps is mainly of low diversity broadleaf and conifer forest. The occurrence of three azonal habitat types: mires with their numerous microhabitats, the georelief of the karst and its deeply-cut river valleys, and ecological islands with a distinct vegetation near the treeline of the middle-mountains causes local areas of high diversity. These high species diversity spots are the result of an interplay between physical, biotic and historical factors. A model of an anemo-orographic system with its underlying factors is described to explain the high plant and animal diversity in the corries (glacial cirques) of the Hercynian mountains. RÉSUMÉ.-La végétation de l'Europe Centrale tempérée au nord des Alpes nous montre surtout des forêts à de feuillues et de connifères à faible diversité. Cependant, la présence de trois types d'habitats azonaux peut produire une haute diversité au niveau local: zones humides avec leur nombreux microhabitats, reliefs karstiques et leur profonds défilés fluviaux, et enfin des îles écologiques avec une végétation par ticulière situées près de la limite supérieure des arbres (treeline). Ces secteurs riches en espèces peuvent s'expliquer par l'interaction des facteurs physiques, biotiques et historiques. Dans ce domaine nous proposons un système anémo-orographique avec ses facteurs inféodés qui pourrait expliquer la haute diversité animale et végétale dans les cirques glaciaires des montagnes hercyniennes. -
Proxy Environmental Record from the Bohemian Forest, Czech Republic
bs_bs_banner The Lateglacial and Holocene in Central Europe: a multi-proxy environmental record from the Bohemian Forest, Czech Republic KLARA VOCADLOV A, LIBOR PETR, PAVLA ZA CKOV A, MAREK KRIZEK, LENKA KRIZOV A, SIMON M. HUTCHINSON AND MIROSLAV SOBR Vocadlova, K., Petr, L., Zackova, P., Krızek, M., Krızova, L., Hutchinson, S. M. & Sobr M.: The Lateglacial and Holocene in Central Europe: a multi-proxy environmental record from the Bohemian Forest, Czech Republic. Boreas. 10.1111/bor.12126. ISSN 0300-9483. The Hercynian mountain ranges were islands of mountain glaciation and alpine tundra in a Central European ice-free corridor during the Late Pleistocene. Today they are notable areas of glacial landforms, alpine-forest free areas, peatlands and woodlands. However, our knowledge of the Lateglacial and early Holocene environmental changes in this region is limited. We present a new multi-proxy reconstruction of a mid-altitude environment in the Bohemian Forest spanning this period. A core (5.2 m length) in the Cern e Lake cirque (1028 m a.s.l.) was sub- jected to lithological, geochemical, pollen and macrofossil analysis supplemented by two optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) and 10 AMS radiocarbon dates. We determined the impact of regional and supraregional cli- mate changes on the environment. The two most significant changes in sedimentation during the Lateglacial (17.6 and 15.8–15.5 cal. ka BP) were synchronous with regional glacial chronostratigraphy. Unlike Central European mountain ranges, in the Bohemian Forest the Younger Dryas was not coincident with glacier re-advance, but was a dry, cold episode with low lake levels, which prevailed until the early Preboreal. -
Naturräumlich-Ökologische Analyse Der Flechtenflora Von Deutschland
624 Herzogia 28 (2) Teil 2, 2015: 624 – 653 Naturräumlich-ökologische Analyse der Flechtenflora von Deutschland Ulf Schiefelbein*, Florian Jansen, Birgit Litterski & Volkmar Wirth Zusammenfassung: Schiefelbein, U., Jansen, F., Litterski, B. & Wirth, V. 2015. Naturräumlich-ökologische Analyse der Flechtenflora von Deutschland. – Herzogia 28: 624 – 653. Die Flechtenflora von Deutschland wird auf der Grundlage der Angaben von Wirth et al. (2013; Die Flechten Deutschlands) analysiert, wobei Naturräume die geografische Basis für die Analysen bilden. Bewertet werden Artendiversität, Exklusivität des Arteninventars, substratspezifische Eigenschaften (Substratbindung, pH-Werte und Nährstoffgehalt/Eutrophierung der besiedelten Substrate) und klimatische Faktoren (Licht, Luftfeuchte). Die artenreichs- ten Naturräume sind nach den Bayerischen Alpen, dem Schwarzwald und Odenwald-Spessart die ebenfalls sehr nieder- schlagsreichen Naturräume Eifel, Weserbergland, Harz, Fränkische Alb, Sauerland und Bayerisch-Böhmischer Wald. Die artenärmsten Landschaften liegen überwiegend im südlichen Teil des Nordostdeutschen Tieflandes. Die Exklusivität des Arteninventars eines Naturraumes wird als Anzahl der Arten, die in Deutschland nach 1950 nur in einem bis zwei Naturräumen nachgewiesen wurden, definiert. In der gesamten Bundesrepublik sind es 638 Arten, davon kommen die meisten in den Bayerischen Alpen, im Schwarzwald, Bayerischen Wald, Odenwald-Spessart und in der Schwäbischen Alb vor. Im gesamten Deutschland überwiegen die Gesteinsbewohner (47,6 % des Gesamtarteninventars),