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Recovery Plan for the Bank Swallow (Riparia Riparia) in Nova Scotia

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Recovery Plan for the Bank Swallow (Riparia Riparia) in Nova Scotia RECOVERY PLAN FOR THE BANK SWALLOW (RIPARIA RIPARIA) IN NOVA SCOTIA A recovery plan adopted by the Nova Scotia Department of Lands and Forestry 2020 – 2021 Recommended citation: Nova Scotia Department of Lands and Forestry. 2020. Recovery Plan for the Bank Swallow (Riparia riparia) in Nova Scotia [Final]. Nova Scotia Endangered Species Act Recovery Plan Series. Cover illustration: Bank Swallow — Photo by Jonathan Eckerson / Macaulay Library Content (excluding the illustrations) may be used without permission, with appropriate credit to the source. Adoption of a Recovery Plan per Section 15(9) of the Endangered Species Act Species: Bank Swallow (Riparia riparia) Reference: Falconer, M., K. Richardson, A. Heagy, D. Tozer, B. Stewart, J. McCracken, and R. Reid. 2016. Recovery Strategy for the Bank Swallow (Riparia riparia) in Ontario. Ontario Recovery Strategy Series. Prepared for the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry, Peterborough, Ontario. ix + 70 pp. Government of Canada. Species at Risk Act Public Registry. Residence Descriptions. Description of residence for Bank Swallow (Riparia riparia) in Canada. May 2019. (September 29, 2020). Whereas a Species at Risk Act Recovery Strategy has been prepared for this species by the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry, and that plan has been reviewed by members of the applicable Nova Scotia Recovery Team and determined to fulfil the requirements of Section 15(4) of the Endangered Species Act as they pertain to Nova Scotia, the above-named recovery strategy and residence description shall be adopted in lieu of a Nova Scotia Recovery Plan subject to the following: Date of Adoption: 9 November 2020 Expiry/renewal Date: 9 November 2021 Conditions: 1. Adoption of this recovery plan will be reviewed 1 year from the Date of Adoption. 2. Only elements of this plan that are relevant to Nova Scotia and are in accordance with the Endangered Species Act (Nova Scotia) shall be used. This includes the following sections of the reports: Falconer et al. (2016). Species Description and Biology (1.2), Distribution, Abundance, and Population Trends (1.3), Habitat Needs (1.4), Limiting Factors (1.5), Knowledge Gaps (1.7), Recovery Actions Completed or Underway (1.8), Narrative to Support Recovery Goal (2.1), Approaches to Recovery (2.3), Area for Consideration in Developing Habitat Regulation (2.4), Inventory, Monitoring, and Assessment of Species, Habitat, or Threats (1.8). Although not described in detail here, it has been noted by the Recovery Team that specific Knowledge Gaps (such as breeding productivity and adult return rates to colonies, diet, and foraging patterns), Actions Already Completed or Underway (under the subheading research), as well as actions under Approaches to Recovery in Table 4 have already been addressed since the publication of the Recovery Strategy. Individuals and/or agencies using this adopted Recovery Plan should seek additional guidance from the Recovery Team and/or the Biodiversity Program, Department of Lands and Forestry as needed. 3. Should any additional requirements be identified the Nova Scotia Department of Lands and Forestry may prepare an addendum to this plan under the Endangered Species Act. Approved: Date: 9 November 2020 Appendix A: Falconer, M., K. Richardson, A. Heagy, D. Tozer, B. Stewart, J. McCracken, and R. Reid. 2016. Recovery Strategy for the Bank Swallow (Riparia riparia) in Ontario. Ontario Recovery Strategy Series. Prepared for the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry, Peterborough, Ontario. ix + 70 pp. Photo: Tianna BurkePhoto: Tianna Bank Swallow (Riparia riparia) in Ontario Ontario Recovery Strategy Series Recovery strategy prepared under the Endangered Species Act, 2007 2016 Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry About the Ontario Recovery Strategy Series This series presents the collection of recovery strategies that are prepared or adopted as advice to the Province of Ontario on the recommended approach to recover species at risk. The Province ensures the preparation of recovery strategies to meet its commitments to recover species at risk under the Endangered Species Act, 2007 (ESA) and the Accord for the Protection of Species at Risk in Canada. What is recovery? What’s next? Recovery of species at risk is the process by Nine months after the completion of a which the decline of an endangered, recovery strategy a government response threatened, or extirpated species is arrested or statement will be published which summarizes reversed, and threats are removed or reduced the actions that the Government of Ontario to improve the likelihood of a species’ intends to take in response to the strategy. persistence in the wild. The implementation of recovery strategies depends on the continued cooperation and actions of government agencies, individuals, What is a recovery strategy? communities, land users, and Under the ESA a recovery strategy provides conservationists. the best available scientific knowledge on what is required to achieve recovery of a species. A For more information recovery strategy outlines the habitat needs and the threats to the survival and recovery of To learn more about species at risk recovery the species. It also makes recommendations in Ontario, please visit the Ministry of Natural on the objectives for protection and recovery, Resources and Forestry Species at Risk the approaches to achieve those objectives, webpage at: and the area that should be considered in the www.ontario.ca/speciesatrisk development of a habitat regulation. Sections 11 to 15 of the ESA outline the required content and timelines for developing recovery strategies published in this series. Recovery strategies are required to be prepared for endangered and threatened species within one or two years respectively of the species being added to the Species at Risk in Ontario list. Recovery strategies are required to be prepared for extirpated species only if reintroduction is considered feasible. Recovery Strategy for the Bank Swallow in Ontario RECOMMENDED CITATION Falconer, M., K. Richardson, A. Heagy, D. Tozer, B. Stewart, J. McCracken, and R. Reid. 2016. Recovery Strategy for the Bank Swallow (Riparia riparia) in Ontario. Ontario Recovery Strategy Series. Prepared for the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry, Peterborough, Ontario. ix + 70 pp. Cover illustration: Photo by Tianna Burke © Queen’s Printer for Ontario, 2016 ISBN 978-1-4606-7672-1 (HTML) ISBN 978-1-4606-7681-3 (PDF) Content (excluding the cover illustration) may be used without permission, with appropriate credit to the source. Cette publication hautement spécialisée « Recovery strategies prepared under the Endangered Species Act, 2007 », n’est disponible qu’en Anglais en vertu du Règlement 411/97 qui en exempte l’application de la Loi sur les services en français. Pour obtenir de l’aide en français, veuillez communiquer avec [email protected]. i Recovery Strategy for the Bank Swallow in Ontario AUTHORS Myles Falconer, Bird Studies Canada Kristyn Richardson, Bird Studies Canada Audrey Heagy, Bird Studies Canada Doug Tozer, Bird Studies Canada Becky Stewart, Bird Studies Canada Jon McCracken, Bird Studies Canada Ron Reid, Bobolink Enterprises ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Funding for the preparation of this recovery strategy was provided by the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry (OMNRF) through a contract to Bird Studies Canada (BSC). Many thanks to Jay Fitzsimmons (OMNRF) and Amanda Fracz (OMNRF) for overseeing project delivery. We would like to thank everyone who participated in the technical workshops held at Guelph, Ontario on 11 September 2014 and 5 March 2015. Their names and affiliations are as follows: Carolyn Zanchetta Bird Studies Canada Liza Barney Bird Studies Canada Stephen May CBM Aggregates Mike Lebreton CBM Aggregates Greg Mitchell Environment and Climate Change Canada Mike Cadman Environment and Climate Change Canada Ben Dopson G. Tackaberry and Sons Construction Co. Ltd. Sean Male Hatch Ltd. John Bayliss Holcim (Canada) Inc George Antoniuk Miller Group Jill Crosthwaite Nature Conservancy of Canada Sonje Bols Nippissing University Brandon Holden Ontario Field Ornithologists Ken Burrell Ontario Field Ornithologists Peter Roberts Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs Alison Clark Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry Andrew Chard Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry Chris Risley Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry Jay Fitzsimmons Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry Joe Nocera Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry Mark Browning Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry ii Recovery Strategy for the Bank Swallow in Ontario Stephen Douglas Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry Larry Sarris Ontario Ministry of Transportation Dan Gibson Ontario Power Generation Marianne Leung Ontario Power Generation Cynthia Robinson Ontario Stone, Sand and Gravel Association Anthony Chegano Saugeen First Nation Esme Batten Saugeen First Nation Jo-Anne Harbinson Saugeen Valley Conservation Authority Paul General Six Nations Debbie Badzinski Stantec Karen McDonald Toronto Region Conservation Authority Erica Nol Trent University Tianna Burke Trent University Chris Guigelemo University of Western Ontario iii Recovery Strategy for the Bank Swallow in Ontario DECLARATION The recovery strategy for the Bank Swallow was developed in accordance with the requirements of the Endangered Species Act, 2007 (ESA). This recovery
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