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!"#$%&'()*')' +&&$*'* , ! ! "- ! . / ! , 0 1%- ! " " %12*3- , 4" 5 4 )*)* " - ! . / ! , 0 Boris Zalessky Growth points Features of development in the face of global challenges 1 2 Table of contents Sustainable development goals and media ................................................................................. 5 Global information security and regional press ........................................................................ 12 From strategy to attract foreign investment to international cooperation ................................ 20 Honorary Consuls Institute: project-specific orientation.......................................................... 28 Export culture and mass consciousness .................................................................................... 31 Exports to distant arc countries as an important factor for development ................................. 34 Food exports: growth trends ..................................................................................................... 37 Export of services: among priorities - tourism ......................................................................... 40 Import substitution: growth reserves - in modernization.......................................................... 43 From green economy to green cities........................................................................................ -
Subbuteo.No.10.Pdf
ПРАВИЛА ДЛЯ АВТОРОВ (Tomialojc 1990)», либо «по сообщению В.А.Лысенко (1988) и Л.Томялойца (Tomialojc, 1990), данный вид 1) В бюллетене «Subbuteo» публикуются статьи и встречает-ся на осеннем пролете в Украине и Поль- краткие сообщения по всем проблемам орнитологии, ше». материалы полевых исследований, а также обзорные работы. Принимаются рукописи объемом до 10 стра- в списке литературы: ниц машинописи. Работы более крупного объема мо- книги: Паевский В.А. Демография птиц. — Л., 1985. гут быть приняты к опубликованию при специальном- –285 с. согласовании с редакционной коллегией. статьи: Ивановский И.И. Прошлое, настоящее и бу- 2) Статьи объемом более 1 стр. машинописи при- дущее сапсана в Беларуси // Труды Зоол. музея БГУ, т. нимаются только в электронном варианте. 1,–Минск, 1995. –с. 295–301. 3) Статьи и заметки объемом до 1 стр. принимают- тезисы: Самусенко И.Э. Аистообразные — эталон- ся либо в электронном, либо в машинописном вари- но-индикационная группа птиц // Материалы 10-й антах. Текст должен быть напечатан на белой бумаге Всесоюзн. орнитол. конф., ч. 2, кн. 2. — Минск, 1991. стандартного формата А4 (21 х 30 см) через 2 интерва- –с. 197–198. ла, не более 60 знаков в строке и 30 строк на странице. Редакция оставляет за собой право редактирова- Статьи, сообщения и заметки в рукописном вари- ния рукописей. Корректура иногородним авторам не анте принимаются только в виде исключения от орни- высылается. Возможно возвращение рукописей на тологов-любителей, студентов и учащихся. доработку. 4) Текст работы должен быть оформлен в следую- В одном номере бюллетеня публикуется, как пра- щем порядке: вило, не более двух работ одного автора. Исключение заглавие (заглавными буквами того же шрифта, что может быть сделано для работ в соавторстве. -
The Upper Dnieper River Basin Management Plan (Draft)
This project is funded Ministry of Natural Resources The project is implemented by the European Union and Environmental Protection by a Consortium of the Republic of Belarus led by Hulla & Co. Human Dynamics KG Environmental Protection of International River Basins THE UPPER DNIEPER RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT PLAN (DRAFT) Prepared by Central Research Institute for Complex Use of Water Resources, Belarus With assistance of Republican Center on Hydrometeorology, Control of Radioactive Pollution and Monitoring of Environment, Belarus And with Republican Center on Analytical Control in the field of Environmental Protection, Belarus February 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS.........................................................................................................................4 1.1 Outline of EU WFD aims and how this is addressed with the upper Dnieper RBMP ..........6 1.2 General description of the upper Dnieper RBMP..................................................................6 CHAPTER 2 CHARACTERISTIC OF DNIEPER RIVER BASIN ON THE BELARUS TERRITORY.................................................................................................................................10 2.1 Brief characteristics of the upper Dnieper river basin ecoregion (territory of Belarus) ......10 2.2 Surface waters......................................................................................................................10 2.2.1 General description .......................................................................................................10 -
Testing of Environmental Transfer Models Using Chernobyl Fallout Data from the Iput River Catchment Area, Bryansk Region, Russian Federation
IAEA-BIOMASS-4 Testing of environmental transfer models using Chernobyl fallout data from the Iput River catchment area, Bryansk Region, Russian Federation Report of the Dose Reconstruction Working Group of BIOMASS Theme 2 Part of the IAEA Co-ordinated Research Project on Biosphere Modelling and Assessment (BIOMASS) April 2003 INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY The originating Section of this publication in the IAEA was: Waste Safety Section International Atomic Energy Agency Wagramer Strasse 5 P.O. Box 100 A-1400 Vienna, Austria TESTING OF ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSFER MODELS USING CHERNOBYL FALLOUT DATA FROM THE IPUT RIVER CATCHMENT AREA, BRYANSK REGION, RUSSIAN FEDERATION IAEA, VIENNA, 2003 IAEA-BIOMASS-4 ISBN 92–0–104003–2 © IAEA, 2003 Printed by the IAEA in Austria April 2003 FOREWORD The IAEA Programme on BIOsphere Modelling and ASSessment (BIOMASS) was launched in Vienna in October 1996. The programme was concerned with developing and improving capabilities to predict the transfer of radionuclides in the environment. The programme had three themes: Theme 1: Radioactive Waste Disposal. The objective was to develop the concept of a standard or reference biosphere for application to the assessment of the long term safety of repositories for radioactive waste. Under the general heading of “Reference Biospheres”, six Task Groups were established: Task Group 1: Principles for the Definition of Critical and Other Exposure Groups. Task Group 2: Principles for the Application of Data to Assessment Models. Task Group 3: Consideration of Alternative Assessment Contexts. Task Group 4: Biosphere System Identification and Justification. Task Group 5: Biosphere System Descriptions. Task Group 6: Model Development. Theme 2: Environmental Releases. -
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84 823 65 Special thanks to the Independent Institute of Socio-Economic and Political Studies for assistance in getting access to archival data. The author also expresses sincere thanks to the International Consortium "EuroBelarus" and the Belarusian Association of Journalists for information support in preparing this book. Photos by ByMedia.Net and from family albums. Aliaksandr Tamkovich Contemporary History in Faces / Aliaksandr Tamkovich. — 2014. — ... pages. The book contains political essays about people who are well known in Belarus and abroad and who had the most direct relevance to the contemporary history of Belarus over the last 15 to 20 years. The author not only recalls some biographical data but also analyses the role of each of them in the development of Belarus. And there is another very important point. The articles collected in this book were written at different times, so today some changes can be introduced to dates, facts and opinions but the author did not do this INTENTIONALLY. People are not less interested in what we thought yesterday than in what we think today. Information and Op-Ed Publication 84 823 © Aliaksandr Tamkovich, 2014 AUTHOR’S PROLOGUE Probably, it is already known to many of those who talked to the author "on tape" but I will reiterate this idea. I have two encyclopedias on my bookshelves. One was published before 1995 when many people were not in the position yet to take their place in the contemporary history of Belarus. The other one was made recently. The fi rst book was very modest and the second book was printed on classy coated paper and richly decorated with photos. -
The Youth of the 21St Century: Education, Science, Innovations Conclusion. the Formation of Visual Arts Skills Is Closely Intert
The Youth of the 21st Century: Education, Science, Innovations Conclusion. The formation of visual arts skills is closely intertwined with the use of fundamental norms and principles of mindful visual perception, as well as with a set of concepts and terms necessary for more productive exploration and cognition. One way or another, there is always a need to direct a person to an unknown area of the visual arts, due to which there is a high probability of the manifestation and development of creative potential and rich imagination. 1. Bayborodova , L. V. Methodology and methods of scientific research: textbook. manual for undergraduate and graduate programs / L. V. Baiborodova , A. P. Chernyavskaya. - 2 nd ed. Ispra . and add. - Moscow: Yurayt Publishing House , 2019 .- 221 p. У 2. Ilyina, T.V. Art history. Western European art [Text]: textbook / T.V. Ilyin. - 4th ed., Stereotype. - Moscow: Higher School, 2008. 3. Kuzmenko, G.N. Philosophy and methodology of science: a textbook for magistracyГ / G.N. Kuzmenko, G.P. Otyutsky . - M .: Yurayt Publishing House , 2019 .- 450 p. The same [Electronic resource]. - Access mode : https://biblioonline.ru/book/filosofiya-i-metodologiya-nauki- Access date: 31.10.2020. 4. Ruzavin , G.I. Methodology of scientific knowledge: textbook / ВG.I. Ruzavin . - Moscow: Unity- Dana, 2015.- 287 p .; The same [Electronic resource]. - Access mode : http://biblioclub.ru/index.php?page=book&id=115020 - Access date: 31.10. 2020. 5. Sadokhin , A.P. World culture and art [Electronic resource]: textbook / A.P. Sadokhin . - Moscow: Unity- Dana, 2012. - Access mode: // http://www.biblioclub.ru/115026й – Access date: 31.10.2020. TRADITIONS OF DESIGNING WOMEN'S SKIRTSи WITH A BODICE IN FOLK COSTUME ON THE BELARUSIAN-UKRAINIAN BORDER р Alevtyna Klyapovskaya VSU named after P. -
1 Current Status of the Study on Assessment of 131I Specific Activity in Milk, Milk Products, and Leafy Vegetables Based on Tota
CURRENT STATUS OF THE STUDY ON ASSESSMENT OF 131I SPECIFIC ACTIVITY IN MILK, MILK PRODUCTS, AND LEAFY VEGETABLES BASED ON TOTAL BETA- ACTIVITY MEASUREMENTS CONDUCTED IN BELARUS AFTER THE CHERNOBYL ACCIDENT M. Savkin1, A. Titov1, A. Lebedev1, M. Germenchuk2, A. Bouville3, N. Luckyanov3 1 State Research Center - Institute of Biophysics, Moscow, Russia E_mail: [email protected] 2Republican Centre of Radiation and Environmental monitoring, Minsk, Belarus 3DHHS, NIH, NCI, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, Bethesda, MD, USA Abstract. In 2002, a special study was initiated on the additional collection of total beta-activity measurements in milk, milk products, and leafy vegetables conducted in Belarus in April through June 1986 after the Chernobyl accident with subsequent analysis and assessment of the 131I specific activity. This study is conducted in the framework of a long-term epidemiological study of thyroid diseases among 12,000 Belarusian children exposed to 131I in fallout from the Chernobyl accident. Within two months following the accident, a small number of spectrometric (about 160) and radiochemical (about 100) measurements of milk and milk products were made in Belarus, but a very large number (about 40,000) of measurements of total beta-activity were carried out using DP-100-M radiometric devices with gaseous discharge end-window counters as detecting elements. Almost all of the total beta-activity measurements in milk and milk products were conducted by the laboratories of the State Sanitary and Epidemiological Inspection of the Ministry of Public Health and by the laboratories of the Main Agency of Veterinary of the Ministry of Agriculture of the USSR. -
Preliminary Monitoring of Human Rights Center “Viasna” Concerning Tortures and Facts of Other Kinds of Inhumane Treatment Towards Citizens of Belarus
REVIEW-CHRONICLE OF THE HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS IN BELARUS IN 2004 2 REVIEW-CHRONICLE OF THE HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS IN BELARUS IN 2004 PREAMBLE: CONCLUSIONS AND GENERALIZATIONS In 2004 the political situation in Belarus was distinguished by further worsening of the situation of human rights and the relations between the state and individuals. Regular and deliberate human rights violations became a necessary condition for the strengthening of the unlimited dictatorial power – infringements of human rights served as the funda¬ment for authoritarianism and were a favorable environment for the development of totalitarianism. One of the main factors that influenced the public and political situation in Belarus in 2004 was the Parliamentary election and the nationwide referendum concerning the possibility to prolong Aliaksandr Luka¬shenka’s presidential powers. The need for the liquidation of the cons¬ti¬tutional restriction of the number of possible presidential terms defined the state policy and influenced it in all circles of public life. This factor ma¬nifested in the sphere of human rights with the aggravation of the rep¬ressions against political opponents and prosecution of opposition-mindedness, enforcement of new discriminative legal acts, further limitation of the freedom of the press, violation of the liberty of peaceful assemblies and associations and other obstacles for the enjoyment of personal liberties by citizens of Belarus. Citizens of Belarus were deprived of the right to take part in the state government with the assistance of elected representatives. The election to the Chamber of Representatives wasn’t free and democratic. It was conducted according to the scenario that was prepared by the authorities in complete conformity with the “wishes” A. -
ANNEX J Exposures and Effects of the Chernobyl Accident
ANNEX J Exposures and effects of the Chernobyl accident CONTENTS Page INTRODUCTION.................................................. 453 I. PHYSICALCONSEQUENCESOFTHEACCIDENT................... 454 A. THEACCIDENT........................................... 454 B. RELEASEOFRADIONUCLIDES ............................. 456 1. Estimation of radionuclide amounts released .................. 456 2. Physical and chemical properties of the radioactivematerialsreleased ............................. 457 C. GROUNDCONTAMINATION................................ 458 1. AreasoftheformerSovietUnion........................... 458 2. Remainderofnorthernandsouthernhemisphere............... 465 D. ENVIRONMENTAL BEHAVIOUR OF DEPOSITEDRADIONUCLIDES .............................. 465 1. Terrestrialenvironment.................................. 465 2. Aquaticenvironment.................................... 466 E. SUMMARY............................................... 466 II. RADIATIONDOSESTOEXPOSEDPOPULATIONGROUPS ........... 467 A. WORKERS INVOLVED IN THE ACCIDENT .................... 468 1. Emergencyworkers..................................... 468 2. Recoveryoperationworkers............................... 469 B. EVACUATEDPERSONS.................................... 472 1. Dosesfromexternalexposure ............................. 473 2. Dosesfrominternalexposure.............................. 474 3. Residualandavertedcollectivedoses........................ 474 C. INHABITANTS OF CONTAMINATED AREAS OFTHEFORMERSOVIETUNION............................ 475 1. Dosesfromexternalexposure -
SITUATION of HUMAN RIGHTS in BELARUS in 2014
Human Rights Centre “Viasna” SITUATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS in BELARUS in 2014 REVIEW-CHRONICLE Minsk, 2015 SITUATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS IN BELARUS in 2014 REVIEW-CHRONICLE Author and compiler: Tatsiana Reviaka Editor and author of the foreword: Valiantsin Stefanovich The edition was prepared on the basis of reviews of human rights violations in Belarus published every month in 2014. Each of the monthly reviews includes an analysis of the most important events infl uencing the observance of human rights and outlines the most eloquent and characteristic facts of human rights abuses registered over the described period. The review was prepared on the basis of personal appeals of victims of human rights abuses and the facts which were either registered by human rights activists or reported by open informational sources. The book features photos from the archive of the Human Rights Center “Viasna”, as well as from publications on the websites of Radio Free Europe/ Radio Liberty Belarus service, the Nasha Niva newspaper, tv.lrytas.lt, baj.by, gazetaby.com, and taken by Franak Viachorka and Siarhei Hudzilin. Human Rights Situation in 2014: Trends and Evaluation The situation of human rights during 2014 remained consistently poor with a tendency to deterioration at the end of the year. Human rights violations were of both systemic and systematic nature: basic civil and political rights were extremely restricted, there were no systemic changes in the fi eld of human rights (at the legislative level and (or) at the level of practices). The only positive development during the year was the early release of Ales Bialiatski, Chairman of the Human Rights Centre “Viasna” and Vice-President of the International Federation for Human Rights. -
The Use of Prussian Blue to Reduce Radiocaesium Contaminationof Milkmeatand Producedon Territories Affectedby the Chernobyl Accident
IAEA-TECDOC-926 The use of Prussian Blue to reduce radiocaesium contaminationof milkmeatand producedon territories affectedby the Chernobyl accident Report Unitedof Nations Project11 E w xY^D n INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY UZ February 1997 The IAEA does not normally maintain stocks of reports in this series. However, microfiche copie f thesso e reportobtainee b n sca d from INIS Clearinghouse International Atomic Energy Agency Wagramerstrasse5 0 10 P.Ox Bo . A-1400 Vienna, Austria Orders shoul accompaniee db prepaymeny db f Austriao t n Schillings 100,- in the form of a cheque or in the form of IAEA microfiche service coupons which may be ordered separately from the INIS Clearinghouse. originatine Th g sectio f thino s publicatio IAEe th Ann i was: FAO/IAEA Agricultur Biotechnologd ean y Laboratory Agency's Laboratories International Atomic Energy Agency Wagramerstrasse5 P.O. Box 100 A-1400 Vienna, Austria PRUSSIAF O E US NE BLUTH REDUCO ET E RADIOCAESIUM CONTAMINATIOF NO MILMEAD KAN T PRODUCE TERRITORIEN DO S AFFECTEY DB CHERNOBYE TH L ACCIDENT IAEA, VIENNA, 1997 IAEA-TECDOC-926 ISSN 1011-4289 ©IAEA, 1997 Printed by the IAEA in Austria February 1997 FOREWORD The accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant in 1986 resulted in the contamination of large tracts of agricultural land and forests hi northern Europe but particularly hi Belarus, the Russian Federatio Ukrainee th d nparticulaf an O . r radiológica] significanc r whic ^S I37e d Chear san stilw lno migrate through the soil-plant-animal food chain and accumulate hi milk and meat consumed by the human population inhabiting these contaminated regions. -
OSCAAR Calculations for the Iput Dose Reconstruction Scenario Ofbiomasstheme2
JAERI-Research JP0150244 2000-059 OSCAAR CALCULATIONS FOR THE IPUT DOSE RECONSTRUCTION SCENARIO 0FBI0MASSTHEME2 January 2001 Toshimitsu HOMMA and I akeshi MATSUNAGA a * i^ ? t> m ft p/f Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute (T 319-1195 - (T319-1195 This report is issued irregularly. Inquiries about availability of the reports should be addressed to Research Information Division, Department of Intellectual Resources, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, Tokai-mura. Naka-gun, Ibaraki-ken, 319-1195, Japan. ©Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute, 2001 JAERI-Research 2000-059 OSCAAR Calculations for the Iput Dose Reconstruction Scenario ofBIOMASSTheme2 Toshimitsu HOMMA and Takeshi MATSUNAGA Department of Reactor Safety Research Nuclear Safety Research Center Tokai Research Establishment Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute Tokai-mura, Naka-gun, Ibaraki-ken (Received October 27, 2000) This report presents the results obtained from the application of the accident consequence assessment code, called OSCAAR, developed in Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute to the Iput dose reconstruction scenario of BIOMASS Theme 2 organized by International Atomic Energy Agency. The Iput Scenario deals with l37Cs contamination of the catchment basin and agricultural area in the Bryansk Region of Russia, which was heavily contaminated after the Chernobyl accident. This exercise was used to test the chronic exposure pathway models in OSCAAR with actual measurements and to identify the most important sources of uncertainty with respect to each part of the assessment. The OSCAAR chronic exposure pathway models almost successfully reconstructed the whole 10-year time course of l37Cs activity concentrations in most requested types of agricultural products and natural foodstuffs. Modeling of l37Cs downward migration in soils is, however, still incomplete and more detail modeling of the changes of cesium bioavailability with time is needed for long term predictions of the contamination of food.