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BANATICA 21 2011 MUZEUL BANATULUI MONTAN BANATICA 21 Reºiþa 2011 CONSILIUL ªTIINÞIFIC SCIENTIFIC BOARD Prof. univ. dr. NICOLAE BOCªAN, Cluj-Napoca Professor NICOLAE BOCªAN, Cluj-Napoca Prof. univ. dr. IOAN AUREL POP, Cluj-Napoca Professor IOAN AUREL POP, Cluj-Napoca Membru al Academiei Române Member af Romanian Academy Prof. univ. dr. VICTOR SPINEI, Iaºi Professor VICTOR SPINEI, Iaºi Membru corespondent al Academiei Române Corresponding Member of Romanian Academy Prof. univ. dr. RUDOLF GRÄF, Cluj-Napoca Professor RUDOLF GRÄF, Cluj-Napoca Prof. univ. dr. RANKO KONÈAR, Novi Sad Professor RANKO KONÈAR, Novi Sad Prof. univ. dr. ISTVÁN PETROVICS, Szeged Professor ISTVÁN PETROVICS, Szeged Prof. univ. dr. HARALD HEPPNER, Graz Professor HARALD HEPPNER, Graz COLEGIUL DE REDACÞIE EDITORIAL BOARD LIGIA BOLDEA – secretar de redacþie LIGIA BOLDEA – editorial secretary ADRIAN MAGINA – secretar de redacþie ADRIAN MAGINA – editorial secretary VASILE RÂMNEANÞU VASILE RÂMNEANÞU ALEXANDRU SZENTMIKLOSI ALEXANDRU SZENTMIKLOSI DUMITRU ÞEICU – redactor ºef DUMITRU ÞEICU – chief editor ISSN 1222–0612 „BANATICA” “BANATICA” Orice corespondenþã se va adresa: Any mail will be sent to the following address: Muzeul Banatului Montan, Muzeul Banatului Montan, 320151 REªIÞA, 320151 REªIÞA, B-dul Republicii nr. 10, B-dul Republicii nr. 10, ROMÂNIA ROMÂNIA E-mail: [email protected] e-mail: [email protected] www.muzeulbanatuluimontan.ro www.muzeulbanatuluimontan.ro tel: 0355/401219 tel: 0355/401219 fax: 0355/401220 fax: 0355/401220 CUPRINS • CONTENTS • INHALT • SOMMAIRE Zoltán Iusztin PÃTRUNDEREA STÃPÂNIRII MAGHIARE ÎN BANAT. CONTRIBUÞII LA APARIÞIA INSTITUÞIILOR DE TIP OCCIDENTAL ............................................11 EL AVANCE DE LA DOMINACION MAGIAR EN EL BANATO MEDIEVAL DE TIMIªOARA. CONTRIBUCIONES ACERCA A LA APARICION DE LAS INSTITUCIONES DE INDOLE OCCIDENTAL…...............35 Ligia Boldea UNE PROBLEMATIQUE PATRIMONIALE DANS LE BANAT MONTAGNEUX MÉDIEVAL: LES DONS ROYAUX DES XIV-XVI-E SIÈCLE ….......................................................37 O PROBLEMATICÃ PATRIMONIALÃ DIN BANATUL MONTAN MEDIEVAL: DONAÞIILE REGALE DE SECOL XIV-XVI....................................................................................................54 Alexandru Simon HABSBURG POLITICS AT THE BORDERS OF CHRISTENDOM IN THE EARLY 1500‘S.................................................................................................55 POLITICA HABSBURGICÃ LA FRONTIERELE CREªTINÃTÃÞII LA ÎNCEPUTUL ANILOR 1500...............................................................…..................71 Edit Szegedi KEIN ADIAPHORON? SPRACHE UND BEKENNTNIS IM NACHREFORMATORISCHEN SIEBENBÜRGEN..…...................73 NU ESTE ADIAPHORON? LIMBÃ ªI CONFESIUNE ÎN TRANSILVANIA POSTREFORMATORICÃ…..........................................................87 Adrian Magina CONSCRIPÞIA ªI INVENTARUL BUNURILOR CETÃÞII INEU ÎN ANUL 1605....................................................................................89 LA CONSCRIPTION ET L’INVENTAIRE DES BIENS DU CHATEAU FORT DE INEU DE L’ANNÉE DE 1605.......................................… 104 Sorin Bulboacã ACAÞIU BARCSAI DE BÂRCEA MARE, ULTIMUL BAN AL LUGOJULUI ªI CARANSEBEªULUI (26 DEC. 1644 - 14 SEPT. 1658).................................................105 ACAÞIU BARCSAI OF BÂRCEA MARE, THE LAST BAN OF LUGOJ AND CARANSEBEª (26 DECEMBER 1644 – 14 SEPTEMBER1658)….....................................................113 6 Livia Magina LES PREROGATIFS JURIDIQUES DU JUGE VILLAGEOIS DANS LA LEGISLATION DU XVIIE SIÈCLE.....................…....................................115 PREROGATIVELE JURIDICE ALE JUDELUI SÃTESC ÎN LEGISLAÞIA SECOLULUI AL XVII-LEA…........................................................128 Marinel Ovidiu Koch-Tufiº UNELE ASPECTE REFERITOARE LA MINERITUL ªI METALURGIA BÃNÃÞEANÃ ÎNTRE ANII 1718-1726, ANALIZATE PRIN PRISMA UNOR DOCUMENTE AFLATE LA ARHIVELE CURÞII IMPERIALE DIN VIENA .….................................129 EINIGE ASPEKTE DES BANATISCHEN BERG- UND HÜTTENWESENS IN DER ZEIT VON 1718 BIS 1726 ANALYSIERT ANHAND VON DOKUMENTEN AUS DEM HOFKAMMERARCHIV IN WIEN…..............................161 Dragoº-Lucian Þigãu STUDENÞII DIN BANATUL MONTAN LA ªCOLI ªI UNIVERSITÃÞI EUROPENE (1750-1850)............................................................163 STUDENTEN AUS DEM GEBIRGSBANAT AN EUROPÄISCHEN SCHULEN UND UNIVERSITÄTEN (1750-1850)…...................................................207 Radu Ardelean RÃSCOALA ÞÃRANILOR BÃNÃÞENI DE LA 1737-1739 ÎN VIZIUNEA LUI VICENÞIU GROZESCU..............................................................209 LA RÉVOLTE PAYSANNE ANTI-AUTRICHIENNE DE 1738-1739 VUE PAR VICENÞIU GROZESCU.............................................................................229 Vasa Lupulovici UN CURRICULUM VITAE AL PATRIARHULUI IOSIF RAIACICI.........................................231 UN CURRICULUM VITAE DU PATRIARCHE IOSIF RAIACICI................................247 Nicolae Bocºan CONTRIBUÞIA BÃNÃÞENILOR LA RESTAURAREA MITROPOLIEI ROMÂNE..........................................................................................249 THE ROMANIANS’ CONTRIBUTION TO THE RESTORATION OF THE ROMANIAN METROPOLITAN CHURCH....................................................264 Mihaela Bedecean FUNDAÞII, FONDURI, SOCIETÃÞI DE LECTURÃ, DONAÞII ªI TESTAMENTE ÎN BISERICA ORTODOXÃ ROMÂNÃ OGLINDITE ÎN PRESÃ (1865-1873)..........................................................................265 FOUNDATIONS, FUNDS, READING SOCIETIES, DONATIONS AND WILLS IN THE ORTHODOX CHURCH, MENTIONED BY THE PRESS (1865-1873)................281 7 Artur Lakatos BAZELE RELAÞIILOR INTERNAÞIONALE ALE LUMII CULTURALE CLUJENE. LEGÃTURILE INTERNAÞIONALE ALE FACULTÃÞII DE MATEMATICÃ ªI ªTIINÞE ALE NATURII DIN CADRUL UNIVERSITÃÞII FERENC JOZSEF....................................................283 BASES OF CULTURAL INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS OF ACADEMIC LIFE IN CLUJ. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS OF THE FACULTY OF MATHEMATICS AND NATURAL SCIENCES OF THE „FERENC JÓZSEF” UNIVERSITY OF CLUJ...............................................294 Alina Lioara Covaci DOTAÞIA PREOÞILOR ORTODOCªI ROMÂNI DIN COMITATUL TIMIª LA SFÂRªITUL SECOLULUI XIX ªI ÎNCEPUTUL SECOLULUI XX...............................................................................295 LES REVENUS DES PRÊTRES ORTHODOXES ROUMAINS DU DÉPARTEMENT DE TIMIª Á LA FIN DU XIX-e ET AU DÉBUT DU XX-e SIÈCLES............................................................................312 Mihai Viºan ADMINISTRAÞIE ªI LEGISLAÞIE ADMINISTRATIVÃ ÎN BANATUL ANTEBELIC (1860-1918).....................................................................315 ADMINISTRATION ET LÉGISLATION ADMINISTRATIVE DANS LE BANAT D’AVANTGUERRE......................................................................334 Valentin Sandu ROLUL BÃNÃÞENILOR ÎN CADRUL „SOCIETÃÞII PENTRU UN FOND DE TEATRU ROMÂN” (1870-1914)...............................................................................................335 DIE ROLLE DER BANATER IN DER GESELLSCHAFT FÛR EIN „RUMÄNISCHES THEATERFOND” (1870–1914)..........................................….352 Vasile Dudaº, Ioan Traia UN CAZ DE SUSTRAGERE DE LA ÎNDATORIRILE MILITARE ÎN ANII PRIMULUI RÃZBOI MONDIAL ªI CONSECINÞELE SALE ASUPRA UNUI TÂNÃR BÃNÃÞEAN.................................................................................................353 EIN ENTZUGSFALL VON DEN MILITÄRPFLICHTEN, WAHREND DES ERSTEN WELTKRIEGS UND SEINE FOLGEN FÜR EINEN JUNGEN BANATER.......................................................................................359 Ionela Moscovici MISIUNEA FRANCEZÃ DE INTERPUNERE ÎN BANAT: MARTIE-MAI 1919............361 LA MISSION FRANÇAISE D’INTERPOSITION AU BANAT: MARS-MAI 1919.......................................................................................................378 8 Ana-Carina Babeu ACTIVITATEA EXTRAªCOLARÃ A STUDENÞILOR DIN CADRUL ACADEMIEI TEOLOGICE DIN CARANSEBEª (1927-1948)....................379 L’ACTIVITÉ EXTRASCOLAIRE DES ÉTUDIANTS DE L’ACADÉMIE THÉOLOGIQUE DE CARANSEBEª (1927-1948)......................................................387 Claudiu Cãlin ORDINUL CÃLUGÃRIÞELOR BENEDICTINE DE „SF. LIOBA” ªI ACTIVITATEA LOR LA TIMIªOARA (1929-1948).................................................389 DER ORDEN DER BENEDIKTINERINNEN VON „ST. LIOBA” UND IHRE TÄTIGKEIT IN TEMESWAR (1929-1948)..............................................409 Laurenþiu Ovidiu Roºu ACTIVITATEA SPORTIVÃ ÎN JUDEÞELE CARAª ªI SEVERIN ÎN PRIMA JUMÃTATE A SECOLULUI XX................................................................ 413 L’ACTIVITÉ SPORTIVE DANS LES DÉPARTEMENTS DE CARAª ET DE SEVERIN DANS LA PREMIÈRE MOITIÉ DU XX-e SIÈCLE.......................................................................................................426 Radu Pãiuºan NOI ASPECTE ALE ACTIVITÃÞII PARTIDULUI NAÞIONAL-POPULAR ÎN BANAT ÎN ANUL 1946....................................................427 NOUVEAUX ASPECTS DE L’ACTIVITÉ DU PARTI NATIONAL-POPULAIRE DU BANAT PENDANT L’ANNÉE 1946.............................443 Viorel Bãlþoi CONFRUNTÃRI ÎNTRE PUTERE ªI OPOZIÞIE ÎNAINTEA CAMPANIEI ELECTORALE DIN 1946............................................................................................445 CONFRONTATION BETWEEN POWER AND OPPOSITION BEFORE THE 1946 ELECTIONS CAMPAIGN............................................................453 Vasile Rãmneanþu ASPECTE PRIVIND ACTIVITATEA ORGANIZAÞIEI JUDEÞENE TIMIª-TORONTAL A PARTIDULUI NAÞIONAL ÞÃRÃNESC DIN ANII
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    În memoria lui Leon Volovici, cărturar de prestigiu şi mentor al tinerei generaţii de cercetători. 1 Corecţii şi tehnoredactare computerizată: Cristina Bontaş 2 Federaţia Comunităţilor Evreieşti din România Centrul pentru Studiul Istoriei Evreilor din România Nr. 14-15 Buletinul Centrului, Muzeului şi Arhivei istorice a evreilor din România Editor: Liviu Rotman Editor secund: Natalia Lazăr Editare texte limba engleză: Camelia Crăciun şi Miryam Vladcovschi HASEFER Bucureşti 2012 3 SUMAR Liviu Rotman, Viitorul unei discipline ştiinţifice Augusta Costiuc Radosav, Consideraţii şi controverse istoriografice referitoare la presa de limbă idiş din spaţiul românesc Cosmina Paul, Metafora sângelui. Evreii, scopiţii şi sabatarienii Ildiko Galeru, Iudaismul neolog Ana-Maria Bărbulescu, Dynamics of Identity Construction – Jews and Christians in Late Antiquity Erika Orsolya Bucs, Structura instituţională a comunităţii evreieşti din comitatul şi oraşul Satu Mare Gabriela Vasiliu, Particularităţi ale artei funerare evreieşti în spaţiul românesc: simbolistica pietrelor tombale Mihaela Maria Dăncuş, Principalele ocupaţii şi meşteşuguri ale evreilor maramureşeni Iuliana Delia Bălăican, Emigrarea evreilor din România (1866-1914) Anca Filipovici, Structura intelectualităţii interbelice din nordul Moldovei Anca Ciuciu, Între mit şi realitate – evreul ca negustor de haine vechi Camelia Crăciun, Between Marginal Rebels and Mainstream Critics: Jewish Romanian Intellectuals during the Interwar Period Cosmina Guşu, Reprezentarea unei tragedii: Holocaustul în România
  • Dissertation

    Dissertation

    DISSERTATION Titel der Dissertation „Andrei Şaguna and ‘The Organic Statute’“ Verfasserin Mag. Maria Stan angestrebter akademischer Grad Doktorin der Rechtswissenschaften (Dr. jur.) Wien, 2009 Studienkennzahl lt. Studienblatt: A 083 101 Dissertationsgebiet lt. Studienblatt: Rechtswissenschaften Betreuer: Univ. Prof. DDr. Ludger Müller [Betreuung zurückgelegt] TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE………………………………………………………………………………5 0. INTRODUCTION…………………………………………………………………..7 0.1 Overview of the research on the topic………………………………………………7 0.2 The period under research………………………………………………………….12 0.3 The sources………………………………………………………………………...12 0.4 Content and method ……………………………………………………………….14 I. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND………………………………………………….17 I.1 A historical outline of Transylvania until the end of the seventeenth century..17 I.1.1 From the Dacian State up to the Reform…………………………………………17 I.1.2 The Reform and its consequences in Transylvania………………………………24 I.2 Transylvania - a province of the Habsburg Empire……………………………28 I.2.1 Centralism and standardization versus historical privileged……………………..29 I.2.2 The church Union and its socio-political and religious consequences..………….34 I.2.3 The Orthodox Church after 1700; Canonical-jurisdictional matters……………..40 I.2.4 The ecclesiastical and social-political frame in the first half of the nineteenth century...............................................................49 II. THE FIRST YEARS OF ANDREI ŞAGUNA’S LIFE AND HIS ACTIVITY AS A VICAR-ADMINISTRATOR OF THE EPARCHY OF SIBIU …...………..57 II.1 Family roots……………………………………………………………………....57