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INDEX1 A Adobe Site Catalyst, 144 ABC Color, 170 Adopt, 108, 110, 128 Abraji, 75 Adopted, 56, 59, 61, 64, 68, 70, 85 Abre Latam con Datos, 122, 123 Ads, 59–63, 85 Abu Ghraib, 177 Advances, 4, 64, 78, 84 Academic, 2, 3, 5, 58, 83 Advent, 4 Accountability, 117, 119, 121 Adversaries, 3 Accountability journalism, 98 Advertisements, 140 Accuracy, 167, 184 Advertisers, 60, 63, 64, 139–142 Accurate, 117, 141, 142, 157 Advertising, 3, 14, 35, 37, 39, 57, 59, Acento, 172 60, 62, 78–80, 85, 139–142, Acquisition–Behavior–Conversion 145–148, 153, 197, 198, 202, (ABC), 145 209, 214, 216, 218 Active, 67, 69 Advertising revenue, 56, 63, 82, 84 Active audience, 166 Advocacy, 8 Activism, 33 Advocacy media, 36 Adapt, 58, 64, 77 Aerial flming, 236 Adaptation, 166, 176 Affliate commerce, 61 Adapted, 126 Affliates, 61–63, 66 Adobe Analytics, 145 Africa, 6, 9 1 Note: Page numbers followed by ‘n’ refer to notes. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature 263 Switzerland AG 2021 R. Salaverría, M.-F. de-Lima-Santos (eds.), Journalism, Data and Technology in Latin America, Palgrave Studies in Journalism and the Global South, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65860-1 264 INDEX Age, 56 Application, 195–221 Agência Lupa, 81, 82, 239 Applied Semantics, 233 Agência Pública, 172, 202, 211, Arab Spring, 164 213, 228 Argentina, 2, 8, 33, 39, 43, 46, 64, Agencies, 139, 140, 142 66, 71, 73, 74, 81, 86, 101, 105, Agenda, 148, 150, 156, 157 108, 112, 115, 116, 122, 123, Aggregator, 60 129n11, 149, 153, 176, 197, AI, see Artifcial intelligence 207, 211, 215, 216, 218, 219, AI-driven, 233 234, 239, 253, 255n7 Algorithmic, 138 Argentine, 7, 164, 175, 184 Algorithms, 46, 49, 78, 197–200, Armando.Info, 75 203, 215, 233–235, 246, 253 Artifcial intelligence (AI), 138, 213, Alliances, 122, 123, 241, 242, 253 231–236, 253 ALTEC, 253 Attacks, 25, 45 Alternative, 28, 36, 47, 62, 63, 70, 78 Attention, 60, 61, 63, 71, 73, 79, AlterPresse, 172 230, 232, 237, 239, 252 Amazon, 38, 39, 46, 61, 73, 78, 115 Attractive, 138, 144, 149 Amazônia Real, 38–42, 44, 46, 242 Audience participation, 86 America, 139, 147, 152 Audiences, 57–66, 71–75, 77–81, 83, American, 66, 140 84, 86, 87, 99, 106, 116, 123, American Jewish World Service, 76 125–128, 137–158, 165–169, AMIA, 116 171, 173–181, 184–186, 188, Amplitude Analytics, 145 197–200, 202, 203, 206, 207, AMPrensa, 172 209, 211, 212, 216, 219, 231, Analysis, 137, 139, 141, 142, 144, 232, 236–238, 240–250, 254 145, 149, 150, 153, 156 Audio, 209, 217, 218 Analytical, 142, 143, 147, 157 Audiometers, 139–141 Analytics, 138, 141–145, Audiovisual, 137, 139, 141 147–157, 246 Augmented reality (AR), 236, 237 Anfíbia, 218 Australia, 244, 250 Animal Político, 148, 153, 156, 204, Australian Broadcasting Corporation 205, 213, 216, 240 (ABC), 235 Anthropology, 110 Authoritarian, 8, 11–13, 25 Anti-establishment, 13 Authoritarianism, 13 Anti-paywall, 61 Automated Insights, 233 Anzoategui, 219 Automated journalism, 234–236 Ao Ponto, 217 Automated solutions, 234 Aos Fatos, 66, 69, 70, 81, 211, 239, Automation, 102, 231, 232, 234 240, 244, 253, 255n1 Autonomies, 11, 13 AP, 235 Autonomous, 8 APIs, 70 Available, 116, 117, 119–121 Apple, 78 Average time, 172 INDEX 265 Avina Foundation, 253 Brazil, 2, 8, 11, 13, 14, 28, 32, 33, Awards, 99–102, 107, 114, 127 38–41, 60, 61, 66, 71, 72, 74, Award-winning, 115, 120 86, 101, 104, 105, 113, 120, 121, 123, 128n1, 128n2, 129n8, 140, 163, 164, 176, 179, 189n1, B 196, 197, 199, 200, 206–208, Bacio di Latte, 61 210–218, 234, 235, 239, 242, Banking, 3 244, 247–249, 253, 255n6 Basômetro, 104, 128n1 Brazilian, 36, 38, 46, 61, 62, 65, 66, Bay and Paul Foundation, 76 69–72, 81, 84, 86, 87n1, 99, BBC, 235, 247 112, 121, 123, 125, 203, 207, BBC News, 247 210, 214, 219 BBC World, 76 Brazilian Conference of Investigative Beats, 87 Journalism, 75 Behaviors, 57, 78, 138, 140, 142, Breaking news, 65 144, 145, 148, 152 Broadcaster, 215 Beirut, 164 Broadcasting, 140 Benchmarking, 101 Broadcasts, 139, 197, 208, 209, 216 Benefcial, 124 Brutal, 12 Beneft Clubs, 85 Bubbles, 124–126 Beneft program, 64 Buenos Aires, 219 Best practice, 101 Building blocks, 84 Big tech, 230, 231, 243–244, 253 Bundles, 66 Bing, 79 Business model innovations Bloggers, 173, 177 (BMI), 57–59 Blogs, 165, 169, 175, 177, Business models, 27, 39, 43, 46, 47, 179, 189n5 55–87, 108, 114, 115, 141, 142, Bloody, 12 146–152, 185, 197, 200, 201, BMI, see Business model innovations 214, 220, 221, 230, 242, 243, Bolivia, 2, 12, 13, 33, 106, 120, 250, 252 130n19, 171, 173, 211, 240, 250 Business strategies, 66, 68–71, 80, Bolivian, 106, 111 82, 85, 231, 242, 244, 249, Bolsonaro, Jair, 210, 214 250, 252 Book, 2, 5, 7, 11, 217 BuzzFeed, 60–62, 86, 250 Borders, 4, 7 Bot, 70, 81 Bounce rate, 144, 145 C Boundaries, 5, 56, 108, 109, 111, Cabildeo Digital, 173 112, 117, 124, 126 Cable News Network (CNN), Branches, 6 237, 247–249 Brand, 59–63, 66, 69, 80 Café da Manhã, 217 Branded content, 60, 62 Cambridge Analytica, 199 266 INDEX Campaigns, 140, 145, 199, 204, 205, Chequeado, 73, 82, 83, 101, 108, 209, 214 116, 218 Canal Capital, 211 Chequeado Educación, 82 Capabilities, 4, 59, 64, 102, 113, 126 Chile, 2, 13, 33, 39, 42, 74, 81, 169, Capacities, 113 179, 196, 213 Capital, 63, 83, 86 China, 118 Captured liberalism, 3 Cinema, 35 CAR, see Computer-assisted reporting Ciper, 74, 179 Caracol Televisión, 140 Circulating, 210 Caribbean, 2, 13, 118 Circulation, 28, 29, 39, 44, 49, Car Leaks, 71 60, 139–141 Carmelo Portal, 172 Circumstances, 12 Cars, 238 Cisneros-Venevisión, 8 Carto, 114, 115 Civil society, 28, 121, 122, Car Wash, 71, 72 126, 129n15 Casino, 195–201, 220 Clarín, 8, 64, 170 Catapult, 125 Classifying, 142 Censorship, 12, 25, 42, 45 Cláudio Weber Abramo Central America, 2, 7, 13, 76, 103, Awards, 99, 101 113, 118, 119 Click, 173 Central American, 205 Clientelism, 7–9 Centro de Periodismo Investigativo Clientism, 12 (CPI), 83 CLIP, see Centro Latinoamericano de Centro Latinoamericano de Investigación Periodística Investigación Periodística Cloud computing, 237–238 (CLIP), 241 Clubs, 64 Cerosetenta, 74 CMS, see Content Chamber of Deputies, 105 Management System Changes, 24, 25, 27–30, 33, 46, 49, CNN, see Cable News Network 55, 57, 58, 69, 75, 79, 84, 86, CNN Brasil, 248, 249 110, 114, 115, 122, 128, 166, Co-creators, 67, 69 167, 176, 178, 181, 184, Co-founders, 65, 67, 75, 80 198–200, 215, 220, 230, 232, Coined, 58 233, 238, 243–245, 248, 250, #Colabora, 40, 41, 43, 45, 242 251, 254 Colaboradados, 101, 121 Channels, 61, 62, 79, 140, 167, Cold War, 4 174–176, 180–182, 186, 197, Colectivo Voces, 44, 45 202, 209–213, 216 Collaborates, 121, 180 Chartbeat, 144, 145, 154 Collaborating, 41, 47 Charts, 115, 125 Collaboration, 28, 33, 34, 41, 42, 45, Chatbot, 213, 220 47, 49, 56, 63, 69, 83, 100, 108, Chequea Bolivia, 240 122, 127, 230, 235, 241, 242, 246 INDEX 267 Collaborative, 25, 34, 36, 43, 45, 67, Comprova, 240 99, 102, 106, 107, 113, 124, Computer-assisted reporting 126, 128n6, 165, 166, 175, (CAR), 98, 104 178, 184 Computers, 24, 25, 30 Collaborative journalism, 241–242 Computer science, 234 Collaborators, 63 Computer vision (CV), 235, 253 Collected, 141, 142, 145, 147, 151 ComScore, 144, 145 Collective, 6, 33, 45, 56, 68, 72 Concentration, 8, 10 Colombia, 2, 28, 38, 40, 64, 66, 71, Confere.ai, 240, 253 72, 74, 81, 83, 101, 106, 110, Conficting, 12 112, 121–123, 126, 140, 153, Confictive, 8 169, 179, 202, 204, 207, 211, Conglomerates, 8, 11 216, 240 Connections, 124, 127 Colombia Check, 240 Con Pruebas, 240 Colombian, 72, 83 Consejo de Redacción, 110 Colonial, 8, 12 Conservative, 57, 58 Colonialism, 5 Consolidated, 10, 14 Colonization, 7, 12 Consolidation, 14, 126 Colonizers, 8 Construction, 3 Comics, 240, 241, 255n1 Constructivist-interpretive, 31 Comment, 165, 166, 169, 173, 175, Consultancy, 83 177, 188 Consulting, 74, 76 Commentary, 9 Consume, 138 Comment sections, 168, 169, Consumers, 27 173–175, 181 Consumption, 55, 139–141, 143, 155 Commercial, 3, 15, 138–140, Content Insights, 145 146–148, 152 Content Management System Commodities, 243 (CMS), 81 Communication, 3, 4 Content-oriented, 151, 154, 155 Communities, 68, 69, 73, 81–84, 99, Continents, 4, 12 100, 103–105, 107, 110, 114, Continuous, 58, 79 117–127, 147 Contributions, 165, 166, 168, 173, Comparing, 10 177, 179, 185, 186, 188 Comparison, 9 Convergence, 25 Compete, 65, 86, 144, 147 Convoca, 74, 75, 88n4, 101, 107, Competition, 100, 101, 139, 140 117, 235 Competitive, 139 Convoca DeepData, 117, 129n14 Competitive advantage, 5 Cookies, 142 Competitiveness, 56 Cooperation, 25, 102 Competitors, 58, 67, 78–82 Cooperative, 67 Compilation, 85 Coronavirus, 115, 179, 180, Complex, 4, 12, 13 182–184, 209 268 INDEX Correio Sabiá, 214 Cultures, 2, 5–7, 15, 102, 109, 112, Corruption, 13, 72, 76, 103, 116, 117, 121 118, 121, 122, 129n9 Customer Relationship Management Costa Rica, 2, 12, 64, 81, 87, 118, (CRM), 81 153, 173, 179 Customers, 57, 61, 138, 144 Costa Rican, 116 Cutting-edge, 101 Costs, 4, 60, 64, 78, 84 Cyberactivism, 78 Countries, 1–9, 11–14, 139, 140, Cyber-surveillance, 13 144, 148, 150, 152, 153, 157 COVID-19, 61, 70, 72, 77, 81, 87, D 114, 115, 117, 129n8, 179, 180, The Daily, 217 183, 184, 199, 208, 216, Dashboards, 145 250, 253 Data, 25, 30–32, 34, 38–40, 42, 44, Coyuntura, 173 47, 48, 59, 61, 73–76, 78, 80, CP, see Cuestión Pública 97–128, 137–145, 147–151, CPI, see Centro de Periodismo 153–157, 199, 201, 205, 210, Investigativo 220, 221, 230–234, 237, 241, Crash, 57 242, 246, 251, 253, 254, 255n4 Creative, 62 Database, 119, 120, 130n16 Creative destruction, 58 Datablog, 98 Creatively, 58 Data