Environmental and Social Impact Assessment

Project Number: 52167-001 December 2020

Regional: TAPI Gas Pipeline Project (Phase 1)

Pakistan: Appendix C4 (Part 1)

Prepared by the TAPI Pipeline Company Limited for the Asian Development Bank.

This environmental and social impact assessment is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section on ADB’s website.

In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. ENVIRONMENTAL & SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT STUDY C-PAK-TAPI-ESIA-REP-0001-06 APPENDIX C4 – ECOLOGY AND BIODIVERSITY BASELINE 24/07/2020



APPENDIX C4 – ECOLOGY AND BIODIVERSITY BASELINE

ESIA_PAKISTAN ENVIRONMENTAL & SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT STUDY C-PAK-TAPI-ESIA-REP-0001-06 APPENDIX C4 – ECOLOGY AND BIODIVERSITY BASELINE 24/07/2020

Appendix C4.1. Curricula Vitae of Surveyors 

ESIA_PAKISTAN P a g e C 4 - 1 Dr. Muhammad Asad Ghufran

1. Proposed Position: Botanist

2. Name of Firm: EMC Private Limited

3. Name of Staff: Dr. Muhammad Asad Ghufran (Associate of EMC)

4. Nationality: Pakistani

5. Membership in Professional Societies: None

6. Education: • Doctorate Himalayan Indigenous/Medicinal plant resources), Quaid-i-Azam University, , 2010 • M.Phil. Environmental Biology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 2002 • M.Sc Biology, University of Arid Agriculture, , 1999

7. Other Relevant Training: None

8. Countries of Work Experience: Pakistan

9. Languages English Speaking - Excellent Reading – Excellent Writing – Excellent Speaking - Excellent Reading – Excellent Writing – Excellent

10. Employment Record: From/To: 2011 to date Employer: EMC Pakistan Private Limited (As Associate) Positions held: Flora & Fauna Expert

From/To: Sep. 2009 to date Employer: Dept. of Plant Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad Positions held: Visiting Faculty

From/To: Feb 2009 to date Employer: Dept. of Environmental Sciences, International Islamic University, Islamabad Positions held: Assistant Professor

From/To: 2002 - 2008 Employer: Dept. of Plant Sciences Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad Positions held: Teaching Assistant and PhD Scholar

From/To: 2000 – 2002 Employer: Islamia College No.4 Road (Community College), Rawalpindi Positions held: Lecturer Biology

From/To: 2004 (for one term) Employer: Saint Mary’s Academy Positions held: Science Teacher {O`& A` Level (Senior & Jr. Cambridge)

From/To: 2001- 2002 Employer: World Health Org. & Pakistan Institute of Development Economics (PIDE’s) Positions held: Lab Supervisor

From/To: May. 1996 - Sep. 1997 Employer: A.C.C.M.S. Rawalpindi Positions held: Assistant Manager Networks

Dr. Muhammad Assad Ghufran Page | 1

11. Detailed Tasks Assigned 12. Work Undertaken that Best Illustrates Capability to Handle the Tasks Assigned

• Survey of fauna and flora Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact • Prepare an inventory in line Assessment of 50 Cusec Drainage Line – Thar Coal Block-II with national and Year: Oct 2014 – Jan 2015 international guidelines Client: Coal Authority, Government of Sindh Main Project Features: The project involves construction of an integrated effluent disposal pipeline; it outlines the laying of a 1.2m diameter pipeline with an approximate length of 37.5 km from Thar coal block-II. The proposed facilities would have the capacity of transporting approximately 50 cusecs of effluent water. This effluent consists of groundwater extracted during mining and does not contain impurities due to anthropogenic activities Positions held: Botanist

Name of Assignment or Project: Resettlement Action Plan for Lakhra Coal Powerplant Transmission Line Project Year: Mar – Aug 2014 Location: Lakhra, Sindh Client: Mitsui Consultants Co. Ltd, Japan Main Project Features: GENCO Holding Company Limited (hereinafter referred as “GENCO”) is developing a 660 megawatt (MW) Lakhra Coal Fired Thermal Power Plant utilizing imported and Thar Coal. The project comprises the following associated facilities: (i) the main power plant including ash pond, water intake & discharge pipeline, water pump station and, two access roads; (ii) Siding Tracks; (iii) Coal Transportation Road, and; (iv) four 500 kV Transmission Lines (T/Ls). GENCO is seeking project finance from Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) and hence require the project to comply with the applicable JICA and World Bank guidelines relating to the environment, social issues and occupational health and safety matters, in addition to complying with local laws and regulations. The Government of Japan, under bilateral agreement with Government of Pakistan, has initiated a Preparatory Survey through JICA Survey Team comprising Nippon Koei Co., Ltd and Mitsui Consultants Co., Ltd (hereinafter referred as “JST”). Environmental Management Consultants (EMC) has been commissioned by JST to conduct the Environmental Impact Assessment study of proposed “Four 500 kV Transmission Lines” for local regulatory approval from the Environmental Protection Agency of Sindh Province, & to meet the requirements of the specified reference framework as follow: • Applicable national laws and regulations in Pakistan; • World Bank/Safeguard Policy OP 4.01 Annex B; • World Bank/Safeguard Policy OP 4.12 Annex A, Resettlement Plan; • World Bank/Involuntary Resettlement Sourcebook; • JICA Guidelines for Environmental & Social Considerations (April 2010) • JICA Environmental Checklists and Monitoring Form for Power Transmission and Distribution • ILO Conventions and recommendations. Positions held: Botanist

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment of Seismic and Drilling Activities Year: Jun – Sep 2016 Location: Dhok Sultan Concession Block-3371-15 (Punjab &

Dr. Muhammad Assad Ghufran Page | 2

KPK Province) Client: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) Main Project Features: The proposed project covers a total area of about 700 sq. km and lies in the district with significant portions of about 0.5% in the districts of & . While 89% of the block lies on the left bank of River Indus and about 10.5% on the right bank of in (KPK). PPL intends to carryout seismic survey which includes both 2D and 3D seismic survey and drilling of two exploratory wells located in Attock and of Punjab Province Position Held: Botanist

Name of Project: Initial Environmental Examination of Naimat Facility Expansion Project Phase-V including Construction of Camp Year: Mar – Apr 2014 Location: Naimat, Taluka Tando Adam, District , Sindh Client: United Energy Pakistan Ltd (UEPL) Main Project Features: The site for the proposed project is located in the Tando Adam Taluka, which lies in the western portion of the in Sindh. The site lies in the fertile plain area, which has an average elevation of about 50m. Naimat Phase V project includes the following components: • Production Separator • Amine Unit • Gas Dehydration Unit (Glycol) • Gas Dehydration Unit (Mol. Sieve) • LPG Recovery Unit (Turbo-Expander) • LPG Storage (Spheres) and Loading • Condensate Stabilization Unit • Condensate Storage & Loading • Produced Water System • Utilities (Hot Oil System, IA Compressors, Nitrogen Storage, RO Plant, Fire Water System) • Draining System • Flare Stack and K.O. Drums • Establishment and Operation of the site camp Position Held: Botanist

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment of Drilling & Associated Activities Year: Oct 2013 – Jan 2014 Location: Sanghar South Block (Protected Areas) Client: United Energy Pakistan Ltd (UEPL) Main Project Features: UEP plans to conduct drilling of exploratory and development wells in the Protected Areas of DSS Blocks. UEP has been granted Sanghar Block (2569-3) & Digri Block (2568-19) by the Government of Pakistan for the purpose of oil and gas exploration. Sanghar Block lies across the Sanghar and districts, while Digri Block lies across the Mirpurkhas, Hyderabad, , Umerkot and Sanghar District of the Sindh Province. The proposed activities will include the following: • Design and location of the exploratory and development well. • Mobilization of the civil contractor and the drilling rig. • Design, construction, and operation of access road(s) to the drilling site and camp. • Well site preparation. • Laying of flow lines. • Establishment and operation of the site camp.

Dr. Muhammad Assad Ghufran Page | 3

• Well drilling, testing, and all related activities. • Establishment of Early Production and Testing Facilities. • Well abandonment or well capping for future production and site restoration. • Demobilization. Position Held: Botanist

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment of Seismic and Drilling Activities Year: Jun – Sep 2016 Location: Dhok Sultan Concession Block-3371-15 (Punjab & KPK Province) Client: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) Main Features: The proposed project covers a total area of about 700 sq. km and lies in the district Attock with significant portions of about 0.5% in the districts of Chakwal & Mianwali. While 89% of the block lies on the left bank of River Indus and about 10.5% on the right bank of Indus River in Kohat (KPK). PPl intends to carryout seismic survey which includes both 2D and 3D seismic survey and drilling of two exploratory wells located in Attock and Mianwali District of Punjab Province Position Held: Botanist

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment of Exploration Activities Year: Jul – Nov 2013 Location: Kohat E.L. Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Features: The project comprises of conducting a total of 26 seismic profiles of varying length measuring 439 km to acquire 2D seismic reflection data. The project shall be carried out in three phases which fall in the following areas: • Phase-I lies in settled area of district Kohat and approximately 8 km of one line (Line # KH 49) intrudes in the tribal area of Kohat • Phase-II of the project area lies in settled area of district Kohat, Hangu and some profiles are included in the Agency Area • Phase-III of the project area lies in District Kohat, tribal area of Kohat, tribal area of District Nowshera and tribal area of Position Held: Botanist

Name of Assignment or Project: Initial Environmental Examination of Drilling & Associated Activities in Non-Protected Areas Year: Jul – Aug 2013 Location: Digri & Sanghar South Blocks Client: United Energy Pakistan Ltd (UEPL) Main Project Features: The activities associated with the proposed development program will comprise drilling of exploratory/development well, associated activities and field development. If exploratory drilling proves fruitful, and the petroleum reservoir is to be commercially exploited, the field has to be developed for oil/gas production. Field development activities may include: § Drilling of additional wells (Appraisal and Production Wells) § Laying of Pipelines § Construction of a Processing Plant § Establishment of a residential Camp and Access Roads

Dr. Muhammad Assad Ghufran Page | 4

Position Held: Botanist

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment of KPD TAY Integrated Development Project Year: May – Dec 2012 Location: Kunnar – District Hyderabad – Sindh Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: Kunnar gas/condensate field is located in Hyderabad District about 26 kilometers from Hyderabad City. The Gas Processing Plant will be constructed adjacent to Company’s existing LPG plant. Project comprises of Wellhead facilities, Gas Gathering System and Gas Processing Plant. The gas processing plant shall Treat 312 MMscfd raw gas and with a design margin of about 10%, the entire facilities shall be capable of handling and treating 340 MMscfd raw gas and the associated Sales Gas, Condensate, LPG and Produced Water etc. Design margin for Condensate Storage and Loading System shall be 15% instead of 10%. The 312 MMscfd raw gas shall yield 284 MMscfd Sales Gas, 4400bb/day condensate and 387 MT/day LPG. Position Held: Botanist

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment of Exploration Activities Year: Apr – Jul 2012 Location: Badin Concession – Protected Area ( Nurri & Jabho) Client: United Energy Pakistan Ltd (UEPL) Main Project Features: The Project area is located in UC Ahmed Raju in the southern part of the District and includes the coastal area that has the wetlands Nurri & Jabho. The exploration activities include: • Seismic data acquisition of approximately 59 Sq.m using explosives • Drilling of exploratory wells. Position Held: Botanist

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment Study for Proposed Exploration Activities Year: Oct 2010 – Jan 2012 Location: Dakhni M.L Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The seismic data acquisition will be carried out using a combination of vibroseis and dynamite technologies. The 2D seismic operation is estimated to span over a period of 4-6 months. The objective of the seismic survey is to explore the subsurface in the area to identify hydrocarbon laden formations. This EIA study identifies and makes assessment of the impacts likely to arise from the seismic and drilling activities in Dakhni Mining Lease Position Held: Botanist

Name of Project: Environmental Impact Assessment Study of Seismic Survey Year: Oct 2010 – Dec 2011 Location: Fatehjang Block Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The proposed exploration activities include the acquisition of

Dr. Muhammad Assad Ghufran Page | 5

approximately 800-1000 line km of 2D seismic survey in the Fatehjang block. The seismic data acquisition will be carried out using a combination of vibroseis and dynamite technologies. The 2D seismic operation is estimated to span over a period of 4 months. This EIA study identifies and makes assessment of the impacts likely to arise from the seismic and drilling activities in Fatehjang Block Position Held: Botanist

Name of Project: Environmental Impact Assessment Study for Seismic Survey Year: Apr – Oct 2011 Location: Baran Block Client: Oil & Gas Investments Ltd (OGIL) Main Project Features: The proposed exploration activities include the acquisition of approximately 400 line km of 2D and 100 sq. km of 3D seismic survey in the Baran block. The seismic data acquisition will be carried out using a combination of vibroseis and dynamite technologies. The 2D and 3D seismic operation is estimated to span over a period of 4 months for both 2D and 3D seismic surveys. This EIA study identifies and makes assessment of the impacts likely to arise from the seismic and drilling activities in Baran Block Position Held: Botanist Other Projects Project Name & Location: Environmental Impact Assessment of Chanda Oil field Block OGDCL Pakistan Petroleum Exploration Limited. Year & Duration: 2013 (two weeks) Position: As Team leader Services being rendered: To conduct Complete the EIA Study, Social aspects of the project, estimation of the Biological diversity component of the project, in association with team of experts, of the project in accordance with National Environmental Regulations and guidelines.

Project Name & Location: Environmental Impact Assessment of Nashpa Oil field and Pipeline through reservoir OGDCL Pakistan Petroleum Exploration Limited. Year & Duration: 2013 (one month) Position: As Team leader Services being rendered: To conduct Complete the EIA Study, Social aspects of the project, estimation of the Biological diversity component of the project, in association with team of experts, of the project in accordance with National Environmental Regulations and guidelines. Project Name & Location: Environmental Impact Assessment of proposed block 2 of SUPARCO Islamabad. Year & Duration: 2011 (one month) Position: As Team Leader Services Rendered: Biological diversity, water management system, Environment Friendly Designing of proposed structure

Project Name & Location: Environmental impact assessment study of Centaurus Project, Islamabad Pakistan. Year & Duration: 2006 (3 person-months) Position Held: EIA Team member Duties: EIA study and development of environmental

Dr. Muhammad Assad Ghufran Page | 6

management plan for the said project and its operation in City Commercial Avenue, its impacts on the surrounding greenbelt biodiversity, and Urban Ecology

Project Name & Location: Awareness among Pesh-Imams and religious leaders on Wildlife protection and environmental issues World Society for Protection of Animals (WSPA) and BRC Pakistan Year & Duration: 2006-2--8 (7 member team) Position Held: One of the Resource person Duties: Conducting sessions with religious leaders about awareness among masses

Project Name & Location: IEE and Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of Thar Coal Project (one block) Oil and Gas Year& Duration: 2012-14 Position Held: Environmental Specialist (Survey of vegetation- Plant Ecology) Services Rendered: Conducted EIA study of the Coal field; identification of environmental aspects of the future exploration activities and its associated effects on the environment especially on vegetation and ecosystem. Concern of the local communities about ecosystem. Some guidelines were developed in environmental management plan particularly for the Ecological wellbeing of the project area.

Project Name & Location: Flora of Pan Himalaya Year & Duration: 2012 till Date Position: Team leader for Pakistan (under overall supervision of Dr Hung De-Yuan Chinese Academy of Science, Institute of Botany, Beijing PR China Services being rendered: To conduct Complete survey and Study of Himalayan Flora in Pakistan North, and an Ecological Comparison with Pan-Himalayan Region, Especially with the Areas of Eastern Himalayas in Tibet Region.

Project Name & Location: Eco-Physiological Studies of the Birch Populations (Tree line Plant) in the Karakorum Region Year & Duration: 2013 till Date Position: Team leader for Pakistan (collaboration with Dr Gao Xinfen and Li Zhongrong, Chengdu Institute of Biology Chinese Academy of Science, Chengdu, Sichuan China. Part of CPEC Project Services being rendered: To conduct Complete survey of high altitude Tree species in Karakorum region (-Khunjerab) and Kunlun Mountains (Kashgher-Urumqi) China. To provide data for below freezing survival strategies of the Ecologically important trees

Project Name & Location: An assessment of Economically important and Commercial valued Rose Species Across Himalayas Proposed Project: Developing a proposal under CPEC Projects for the grant of funds from National Science Foundation of (NSF) China and Pakistan Science Foundation PSF

Dr. Muhammad Assad Ghufran Page | 7

13. Certification: I, the undersigned, certify that to the best of my knowledge and belief, this CV correctly describes myself, my qualifications, and my experience.

Date: 11-01-2018 [Signature of expert or authorized representative of the firm] Day/Month/Year

Dr. Muhammad Assad Ghufran Page | 8

Dr. Abdul Aleem Chaudhry

1. Proposed Position: Wildlife Expert

2. Name of Firm: EMC Pakistan Private Ltd

3. Name of Staff: Dr Abdul Aleem Chaudhry (Associate of EMC)

4. Date of Birth: 7th April, 1945 Nationality: Pakistani

5. Membership in Professional Associations ¨ The World Conservation Union (IUCN) Member; § Caprinae Specialist Group § Cetacean Specialist Group § Asian River Dolphin Group § Crocodile Specialist Group § Houbara Bustard Specialist Group § Partridges, Quails and Francolins Specialist Group § Threatened Waterfowl Specialist Group § World Commission on Protected Areas ¨ WWF - Pakistan § Member, Board of Trustees (1989 to 1998) § Member, Scientific Committee (1987 to 2014) ¨ Ornithological Society of Pakistan § Member, Board of Trustees ¨ Houbara Foundation International § Member, Board of Trustees ¨ Falcon Foundation International § Member, Board of Trustees ¨ Sustainable Development Policy Institute, Islamabad § Member, Board of Governors (1998 to 2004) ¨ Save Wildlife and Nature – A Non Profit NGO – Founding Member ¨ Pakistan Wildlife Foundation – Patron in Chief

6. Academic Qualification: § Ph.D. Wildlife Management (Edinburgh) § M.Sc. Zoology (Punjab) § B.Sc. Hons. M.Sc. Forestry (Peshawar)

7. Language Languages Reading Writing Speaking English Excellent Excellent Excellent Urdu Excellent Excellent Excellent

8. Employment/ Experience Record :

From - 2018 To: Date Employer EMC Pakistan Pvt Ltd (Associate) Positions held: Wildlife Expert

From: Feb 2015 To: June 2016 Employer WAPDA/MMP Positions held: Animal Ecologist (wild fauna)

From: Dec 2014 To: Dec 2015 Employer IUCN/Climate change Division Positions held: Consultant

From: Nov 2014 To: Apr 2015 Employer Aleem Conservation Consultants Positions held: Consultant

From: Sep 2014 To: Sep 2016 Employer USAID/MWH/ACE Positions held: Terrestrial Wildlife Ecologist

From: Aug 2013 To: Sep 2013 Employer Pakistan Science Foundation Positions held: Management Consultant

From: Apr 2011 To: Date Employer Journal of Zoology Positions held: Assistant Editor

From: 2005 To: Date Employer WWF, Pakistan Positions held: Research Consultant

From: Aug 2010 To: Mar 2011 Employer UN Joint Program on Environment Positions held: National Consultant

From: Oct 2009 To: Feb 2010 Employer GEF/UNDP funded Project Positions held: Consultant for Mid Term Evaluation & Review

From: May 2007 To: Jul 2010 Employer National College of Business Administration and Economics Positions held: Professor Environmental Sciences,

From - To 2010 Employer UNDP Position Held Ecologist

From - To 2010 Employer Cholistan Development Authority Position held Ecologist

From - To 2009 Employer Tourism Development Corporation Punjab. Position held Wildlife Expert

From - To 2008 Employer WWF Pakistan Position held Wildlife Expert

From – To 2007 Employer WWF-P Position Ecologist

From – To 2007 Company NESPAK Position held Ecologist

From - To 2007 Employer NESPAK Position held Ecologist

From - To 2007 Employer NESPAK Position held Ecologist

From - To 2007 Employer Lahmeyer / NDC Position held Ecologist

From - To 2005 Employer WWF- Pakistan Position held Ecologist

From - To 2004 Employer ACE / Wapda Position held Wildlife Expert

From - To 2003 Employer Engineering General Associates Position held Wildlife Expert

From - To 1994 Employer ACE-MMP- NESPAK - EGC, Joint Venture Position held Wildlife Expert

From - To 1993 Employer Engineering General Consultants. Lahore Position held Ecologist

From – To 1992 Employer National Engineering Services, Pakistan (Pvt.) Ltd/Mott MacDonald International Ltd Position held Wildlife Expert

From - To 1977 Employer Pakistan Forest Institute, Peshawar Position held Ecologist

From - To 1976 Employer Government of the Punjab, Lahore Position held Wildlife Expert

From - To 1975 Employer Pakistan Science Foundation Position held Wildlife Expert

9. Detailed Tasks 10. Work Undertaken that Best Illustrates Capability to Handle the

Assigned Tasks Assigned

Study the origins, behavior, Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental & Social Impact genetics, and life processes Assessment (ESIA) of TAPI Gas Pipeline Project – Pakistan Section of animals and wildlife Year: 2018 Location: Afghanistan-Pakistan border near traverses through Pishin, , Loralai and Barkhan in Balochistan province and , Muzaffargarh, Vehari, Pakpattan and Bahawalnagar in Punjab province Client: TPCL/ILF/MAB/NAFTEC/Jacobs (International Consortium) Main Project Features: The TAPI Project aims to export up to 33 billion cubic meters of natural gas annually for 30-year period through an 1814 km pipeline from Turkmenistan to Afghanistan, Pakistan and . The “Galkynysh” gas field located in Turkmenistan, which is listed among the world’s largest natural gas fields and holds 26.2 trillion cubic meters of gas reserves, will be the source of natural gas for the TAPI Project. A 56 inch steel pipeline laid underground in Pakistan 819 km. Positions Held: Wildlife Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Development of Master Plan for Zoo Year: 2016 Location: Multan Positions Held: Team Leader / Development Specialist

Name of Assignment or Project: Development of Master Plan for Jallo Forest Park Lahore Year: 2016 Location: Lahore Positions Held: Team Leader / Development Specialist

Name of Assignment or Project: Karot Hydropower Project Year: 2015 Positions Held: Team Leader / Environment and Biodiversity Specialist

Name of Assignment or Project: Preparation of National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan Year: 2015 Client: IUCN/Climate change Division Location: Multan Positions Held: Team Leader / Development Specialist

Name of Assignment or Project: Management Planning for Kalabagh Community based Urial Hunting Area and Kalabagh Private Game Reserve Year: 2015 Client: Aleem Conservation Consultants Positions Held: Consultant

Name of Assignment or Project: Strategic / Sectoral Environmental and Social Assessment study of Hydropower potential of Indus Basin (World Bank funded project) Year: 2014 Positions Held: Deputy Team Leader / Environmental Specialist

Name of Assignment or Project: Review of Lal Suhanra National Park Biosphere Reserve Year: 2013 Positions Held: Management Consultant Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Kurram Tangi Hydropower Project (North Waziristan) (US AID funded project)

Year: 2015 Positions Held: Wildlife and Forestry Resource Specialist

Name of Assignment or Project: Conduct of baseline surveys in Sindh for Thar Coal Field Project Year: 2014 Positions Held: Environmentalist

Name of Assignment or Project: EIA of Rehabilitation works on System Year: 2012 Positions Held: Environmentalist

Name of Assignment or Project: Assisting the Province of Punjab & Sindh on Project Planning for One UN Joint Program on Environment Year: 2011 Positions Held: National Consultant

Name of Assignment or Project: Mainstreaming Biodiversity Conservation into Production Systems in the Juniper Forest Ecosystems Year: 2010 Positions Held: Consultant for Mid Term Evaluation & Review

Name of Assignment or Project: Teaching / Supervising Research of M.Sc., M. Phil., and Ph. D. students in Environmental Law & Policy, Conservation Biology, Biodiversity, Wildlife Management and Forestry Year: 2010 Positions Held: Professor Environmental Sciences

Name of Assignment or Project: Development of Punjab Sustainable Development Strategy: Forestry, Wildlife, Fisheries and Livestock Year: 2010 Positions Held: Expert: Biodiversity and Natural Resources

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment: Keyal Khwar Hydro Power Project, Kohistan, NWFP Year: 2008 Positions Held: Expert: Biodiversity and Natural Resources

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment: Motorway section, to Khanewal. Expressway section, Khanewal to Lodhran Year: 2007 Positions Held: Expert: Biodiversity and Natural Resources

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment: Motorway section, Faisalabad to Khanewal. Expressway section, Khanewal to Lodhran Year: 2007 Positions Held: Expert: Biodiversity and Natural Resources

Name of Assignment or Project: Survey of Large Mammals at : Recommendations for future Management; at Policy level Year: 2007 Positions Held: Wildlife Specialist

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment studies: Impact area of Diamar-Bhasha Dam, NAs Year: 2006 Positions Held: Birds Specialist

Name of Assignment or Project: Study changes in the Forests,

Wildlife and their habitats downstream of Year: 2005 Positions Held: Wildlife Biologist

Name of Assignment or Project: Mountain Areas Conservancy Project Year: 2005 Positions Held: National Project Manager

Name of Assignment or Project: Preparation of conservancy Conservation Plan with the help of communities in Northern Areas Year: 2003 Positions Held: Consultant

Name of Assignment or Project: Management of grazing lands and watersheds in Punjab: Potwar, Thal, D.G.Khan, Cholistan Year: 2003 Positions Held: Conservator of Forests, Range Management Lahore

Name of Assignment or Project: Monitoring and Evaluation of Development and Non Development works of: Punjab Forest Department, Punjab Wildlife and Parks Department Year: 2003 Positions Held: Conservator of Forests, Monitoring and Evaluation

Name of Assignment or Project: Monitoring and Evaluation of Development and Non Development works of: Punjab Forest Department, Punjab Wildlife and Parks Department Year: 2002 Positions Held: Conservator of Forests, Monitoring and Evaluation

Name of Assignment or Project: Plan, execute and manage 22 Wildlife Breeding Centres and two Zoos in Punjab Year: 1997 Positions Held: Additional Charge D.G. Wildlife & Parks

Name of Assignment or Project: Plan, execute and manage 22 Wildlife Breeding Centres, Safari Park and two Zoos in Punjab. Year: 1997 Positions Held: Additional Charge D.G. Wildlife & Parks

Name of Assignment or Project: Survey wildlife and their habitats in Refuge areas of the Punjab. Year: 1999 Positions Held: Project Director, Punjab Wildlife Survey & Management Planning Project

Name of Assignment or Project: Research on the Wildlife habitat management, status and feeding behaviour of wild animals of the Punjab, Project Planning, Administration. Year: 1993 Positions Held: Deputy Game Warden, Wildlife Sciences, In-Charge Punjab Wildlife Research Centre, Faisalabad

Name of Assignment or Project: Management of wild/captive animals, Management of Zoo. Year: 1986 Positions Held: Director, Lahore Zoo

Name of Assignment or Project: Writing Management Plan for the forests Year: 1985 Positions Held: Divisional Forest Officer, Working Plan, Lahore

Name of Assignment or Project: Research on status and biology of "Markhor in Gol" Year: 1981 Positions Held: Principal Investigator

Name of Assignment or Project: Collection and processing of data pertaining to natural resources in Pakistan Year: 1981 Positions Held: Forest Economist

Name of Assignment or Project: Nursery and field trials on important grasses. Improvement of rangelands of Pakistan; Management of Rangelands Year: 1981 Positions Held: Range Management Officer

Name of Assignment or Project: Research on rehabilitation and improvement of watersheds of Pakistan Year: 1981 Positions Held: Watershed Management Specialist

Name of Assignment or Project: Research on population status, habitat & habitat requirement, food habits of wild animals and birds Year: 1981 Positions Held: Watershed Management Specialist

Name of Assignment or Project: Research work pertaining to nurseries and field plantations Year: 1981 Positions Held: Junior Silviculturist Name of Assignment or Project: Management of irrigated plantations in Multan & Year: 1972 Positions Held: Assistant Conservator of Forests

Name of Assignment or Project: Management of Hill Forests of Murree Year: 1971 Positions Held: Assistant Conservator of Forests

Name of Assignment or Project: Survey & Taxonomy of Termites of Pakistan (incl. East Pakistan) Year: 1968 Positions Held: Research Assistant

Certification I, the undersigned, certify that to the best of my knowledge and belief, these bio-data correctly describe myself, my qualifications, and my experience. I understand that any willful misstatement described herein may lead to my disqualification or dismissal, if engaged.

Date: 10-04-2019 [Signature of Authorized representative of the staff] Day/Month/Year

Dr. Syed Ali Ghalib

1. Proposed Position: Flora & Fauna Expert

2. Name of Firm: EMC Pakistan Private Ltd

3. Name of Staff: Dr. Syed Ali Ghalib (Associate of EMC)

4. Date of Birth: 21st September, 1942 Nationality: Pakistani

5. Membership in Professional Associations: · Wader Study Group, England · Oriental Bird Club, England · Pakistan Association of Scientists and Scientific Professions · Ornithological Society of Pakistan · Asian Regional Network of International Zoo Educators. · Fellow Zoological Society of Pakistan.

6. Academic Qualification: · Ph.D., Zoology, University of , 2010 · M.Sc. Zoology, University of Karachi, 1965 · B.Sc, Zoology, Chemistry, , 1963

7. Other Relevant Training: i. UNITAR / KIWC Training workshop for Asia-Pacific Region on the implementation of Multilateral Agreements related to Biological Diversity, Kushiro, Japan, 23-29 March, 2001. ii. Training in Breeding and Conservation of Endangered Species at Jersey Wildlife Preservation Trust Summer School, Jersey, England, w.e.f. 27.07.1991 to 17.08.1991. iii. Training in Taxonomy of Birds at Natural History Museum, Paris, France w.e.f. 01.12.1979 to 31.12.1980. Local Training: • MFF Pakistan National Training Course on Project Cycle Management with emphasis on proposal writing and appraisal, at Karachi on April 17-18, 20114. • Training in capacity building of EPAs/Stakeholders and EIA framework for wind energy projects in Pakistan, organized by the UNDP/GEF wind Energy Project, in collaboration with Alternative Energy Development Board (AEDP), Government of Pakistan, held at Karachi from 18-20 Nov., 2008. • Training in wetland Management supported by IUCN/WWF and Indus Flyway Committee and organized by Sindh Wildlife Management Board, w.e.f. 22.11.1978 to 14.12.1978.

8. Languages and Degree of Proficiency: English Speaking - Excellent Reading – Excellent Writing – Excellent Urdu Speaking - Excellent Reading – Excellent Writing – Excellent Sindhi Speaking – Good Reading – Good Writing – Good Arabic Speaking – Fair Reading – Good Writing – Fair

9. Employment Record:

From 2006 : To: To date Employer : EMC Pakistan Private Ltd (As Associate) Positions held : Fauna & Flora Expert

From Mar 1979 : Sep 2002 Employer : Zoological Survey Department, Government of Pakistan Positions held : Zoologist

From Jul 1999 : Oct 2000 Employer : Zoological Survey Department, Government of Pakistan Positions held : Acting Director

From Oct 1967 : Mar 1979 Employer : Zoological Survey Department, Government of Pakistan Positions held : Wildlife Preservation Officer From Oct 1965 : Oct 1967 Employer : Zoological Survey Department, Government of Pakistan Positions held : Research Assistant

10. Detailed Tasks Assigned 11. Work Undertaken that Best Illustrates Capability to Handle the Tasks Assigned Study the origins, behavior, genetics, and life processes Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact of animals and wildlife Assessment Study due to Mining Activities in Sindh (Phase-I) Year: Aug 2014 – Feb 2017 Location: Sindh Client: Mines & Minerals Development Department, Government of Sindh Main Project Features: The project area in Phase-I collectively refers to the districts of , Jamshoro and Tharparkar which form part of Lower Indus Basin in Sindh. The mineral/rock sites located in Thatta and Jamshoro districts are mostly interconnected while the sites located in the Tharparkar area are little separated and on the eastern boundaries of Thatta province. The EIA for the mining activities in Sindh is intended to assess all potential environmental and socioeconomic impacts during the project life cycle including site development, mining and post mining activities and suggest mitigation strategies to minimize the adverse effects associated with the mining activities. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental & Social Impact Assessment Study of Thar Coal Mining Project Year: Oct 2011 – Feb 2012 Location: Sinhar Vikian Varvai, Block-1 Client: Sino-Sindh Resources (Pvt) Ltd Main Project Features: The project aims at mining of coal from Thar Coal field Block-1 for power generation of 900 Mega Watts (MW)s. The main objective of the Thar Coal Mining Project Block-1 is to develop the coalfield resource for power generation for energy and economic security of the country Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploratory Drilling Well ( X-1) in Block 3272-18 Year: Aug 2014 – Feb 2017 Location: Tehsil Chakwal and Tala Gang of of Punjab Client: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) Main Project Features: The project activities include exploratory drilling of Talagang X-1 well which falls in non-protected area in Tehsil Talagang, District Chakwal. Exploratory drilling is the initial phase of drilling for the purpose of determining the physical properties and boundaries of a reservoir. It I essential for obtaining actual temperature measurements, rock samples and retrieving fluid samples for analyzing the hydrocarbon reservoir conditions Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment of Exploration Drilling Well (Karsal X-1) Activities Year: Mar – Jul 2017 Location: Karsal Block is located in Tehsil Chakwal and Tala Gang of Chakwal District of Punjab Client: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) Main Project Features: PPL intends to conduct drilling of one exploratory well named Karsal X-1 in Karsal Block to explore potential for oil and gas production. The nature of proposed project activities include the exploratory drilling of only one well which will be carried out on reserved forest land situated in Mouza Rakh Nakka Kahut, Tehsil Talagang, District Chakwal in Punjab Province. Drilling land area around 18 acres (Forest Land: Nakka Kahot Reserved Forest) will be acquired for access road, well and camp site activities. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment of Drilling Activities in Kotri Block 2468-12, Sindh Year: Feb – Mar 2017 Location: Kotri Block 2468-12 located in Thatta and Hyderabad District Client: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) Main Project Features: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) intends to carry out drilling of three exploratory wells in Kotri Block. The project area covers approximately 1,664 square kilometers and falls mainly in Thatta and Hyderabad District and some part of it lies in Jamshoro and Sujawal Districts of Sindh Province. The drilling activities are planned to be carried out in the vicinity of Reserve Forests, however, it is made sure that PPL will implement all the mitigation measures in order to avoid any environmental devastation. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment of 3D Seismic Activities in Kotri Block 2468-12, Sindh Year: Feb – Mar 2017 Location: Kotri Block 2468-12 located in Thatta and Hyderabad District Client: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) Main Project Features: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) intends to carry out a total of approximately 350 sq. km of 3D seismic operation in Kotri Block. The project area covers approximately 1,664 square kilometers and falls mainly in Thatta and Hyderabad District and some part of it lies in Jamshoro and Sujawal Districts of Sindh Province. The drilling activities are planned to be carried out in the vicinity of Reserve Forests, however, it is made sure that PPL will implement all the mitigation measures in order to avoid any environmental devastation Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment of Drilling Activities in Kotri North Block 2568-21, Sindh Year: Feb - Mar2017 Location: Kotri North Block 2568-21 located in Jamshoro and District Client: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) Main Project Features: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) intends to carry out exploration activities in Kotri North Block 2568-21 which include drilling of two exploratory wells in the proposed block which covers an area of 2,471.69 square kilometer which is located in Jamshoro and . The proposed activities of well drilling are planned to be conducted in . Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment of 3D Seismic Activities in Kotri North Block 2568-21, Sindh Year: Feb – Mar 2017 Location: Kotri North Block 2568-21 located in Jamshoro and Matiari District Client: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) Main Project Features: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) intends to carry out a total of approximately 475 sq. km of 3D seismic operation in Kotri North Block 2568-21 which covers an area of 2,471.69 square kilometer which is located in Jamshoro and Matiari District. The drilling activities are planned to be carried out in the vicinity of Rajri and Khasain Reserve Forests, however, it is made sure that PPL will implement all the mitigation measures in order to avoid any environmental devastation. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment of Seismic and Drilling Activities Year: Jun – Sep 2016 Location: Dhok Sultan Concession Block-3371-15 (Punjab & KPK Province) Client: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) Main Project Features: The proposed project covers a total area of about 700 sq. km and lies in the district Attock with significant portions of about 0.5% in the districts of Chakwal & Mianwali. While 89% of the block lies on the left bank of River Indus and about 10.5% on the right bank of Indus River in Kohat (KPK). PPL intends to carryout seismic survey which includes both 2D and 3D seismic survey and drilling of two exploratory wells located in Attock and Mianwali District of Punjab Province. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Seismic and Drilling Activities Year: May – Sep 2016 Location: Sirani Block – 2468-10, Sindh Client: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) Main Project Features: A 3D seismic survey shall be carried out in the southern most portion of the Sirani Block in the marshes of the Indus Delta. The total area to be covered in this process shall be about 313km2. Dynamite technique shall primarily be used in the process. The 3D seismic operation is estimated to span over a period of 7-8 months. The objective of the seismic survey is to explore the subsurface features to identify hydrocarbon laden formations. For 3D seismic survey, a base camp with fly camp (if required) will be established to house the seismic crew. On the basis of the interpretation of seismic data, PPL plans to drill exploratory wells within Sirani Block Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Jan – Mar 2016 Location: Buzdar Block, Hyderabad District, Sindh, Pakistan Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The Buzdar Block lies in Tando Allahyar Tehsil of Hyderabad District and covers an area of about 7 km2. The activities associated with the proposed development program will comprise of exploration through seismic survey, drilling of exploratory/development well, associated activities and field development Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Feb 2015 Location: Block 2469-9, Armala, Sindh Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The Armala Block lies in District Tharparkar of the Sindh province and covers an area of 2488.98.98 km2. The activities associated with the proposed development program will comprise of exploration through seismic survey, drilling of exploratory / development wells, associated activities and field development. Field development activities may include drilling of additional wells (appraisal and production wells), laying of pipelines, construction of a processing plant, and establishment of a residential camp and access roads Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Feb 2015 Location: Block 2869-6, Guddu Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The Guddu Block lies in Districts, Kashmore, , and Rajanpur of the Sindh and Punjab provinces and covers an area of 2093.4km2. The activities associated with the proposed development program will comprise of exploration through seismic survey, drilling of exploratory / development wells, associated activities and field development. Field development activities may include drilling of additional wells (appraisal and production wells), laying of pipelines, construction of a processing plant, and establishment of a residential camp and access roads Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Jan 2015 Location: Block 2568-3, Khewari, Sindh Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The Khewari Block lies in Districts Khairpur and Shaheed Benzirabad of the Sindh province and covers an area of 1276.40 km2. The activities associated with the proposed project will comprise of the following tasks: • Exploration: 2D/3D Seismic survey of the block shall be carried out • Drilling an Exploratory Well: Geological and seismic surveys can identify the possibility that petroleum is present, but the only way to ascertain this is to drill a well. Such a well is called an exploratory well. • Field Development If exploratory drilling proves fruitful, and the petroleum reservoir is to be commercially exploited, the field has to be developed for oil and/or gas production. Field development activities may include drilling of additional wells (appraisal and production wells), laying pipelines, construction of a processing plant, and establishment of a residential camp and access roads. The type of petroleum product (oil or gas) and the location of the wells are key parameters that determine what field development activities are required. • Production: Depending on the results of exploratory drilling identifying oil or gas reserves, the relative production facility shall be established at the Khewari Block. Exploratory well. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Jan 2015 Location: Block 2769-16, Mari East Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The Mari East Block lies in Districts Ghotki and Rajanpur (Sindh) and Rahim Yar Khan (Punjab) and covers an area of 1399.44399.44km2. The activities associated with the proposed project will comprise of the following tasks: • Exploration: 2D/3D Seismic survey of the block shall be carried out • Drilling an Exploratory Well: Geological and seismic surveys can identify the possibility that petroleum is present, but the only way to ascertain this is to drill a well. Such a well is called an exploratory well. • Field Development If exploratory drilling proves fruitful, and the petroleum reservoir is to be commercially exploited, the field has to be developed for oil and/or gas production. Field development activities may include drilling of additional wells (appraisal and production wells), laying pipelines, construction of a processing plant, and establishment of a residential camp and access roads. The type of petroleum product (oil or gas) and the location of the wells are key parameters that determine what field development activities are required. • Production: Depending on the results of exploratory drilling identifying oil or gas reserves, the relative production facility shall be established at the Mari East Block Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Feb 2015 Location: Block 2568 – 9, Nim, Sindh Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The Nim Block lies in Districts Tando Allah Yar, Hyderabad and Tando Muhammad Khan of the Sindh province and covers an area of 229.58km2. The activities associated with the proposed project will comprise of the following tasks: • Exploration: 2D/3D Seismic survey of the block shall be carried out • Drilling an Exploratory Well: Geological and seismic surveys can identify the possibility that petroleum is present, but the only way to ascertain this is to drill a well. Such a well is called an exploratory well. • Field Development If exploratory drilling proves fruitful, and the petroleum reservoir is to be commercially exploited, the field has to be developed for oil and/or gas production. Field development activities may include drilling of additional wells (appraisal and production wells), laying pipelines, construction of a processing plant, and establishment of a residential camp and access roads. The type of petroleum product (oil or gas) and the location of the wells are key parameters that determine what field development activities are required. • Production: Depending on the results of exploratory drilling identifying oil or gas reserves, the relative production facility shall be established at the Nim Block. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Jan 2015 Location: Block 2768-11, Ranipur, Sindh Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The Ranipur Block lies in Districts Khairpur, & Naushero Feroze of the Sindh province and covers an area of 2379.52 km2. The activities associated with the proposed project will comprise of the following tasks: • Exploration: 2D/3D Seismic survey of the block shall be carried out • Drilling an Exploratory Well: Geological and seismic surveys can identify the possibility that petroleum is present, but the only way to ascertain this is to drill a well. Such a well is called an exploratory well. • Field Development If exploratory drilling proves fruitful, and the petroleum reservoir is to be commercially exploited, the field has to be developed for oil and/or gas production. Field development activities may include drilling of additional wells (appraisal and production wells), laying pipelines, construction of a processing plant, and establishment of a residential camp and access roads. The type of petroleum product (oil or gas) and the location of the wells are key parameters that determine what field development activities are required. • Production: Depending on the results of exploratory drilling identifying oil or gas reserves, the relative production facility shall be established at the Ranipur Block. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Jan 2015 Location: Block 2568-8, Tando Allahyar, Sindh Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The Tando Allah Yar Block lies in Districts Tando Allah Yar, Hyderabad and Matiari of the Sindh province and covers an area of 403.00 km2. The activities associated with the proposed project will comprise of the following tasks: • Exploration: 2D/3D Seismic survey of the block shall be carried out • Drilling an Exploratory Well: Geological and seismic surveys can identify the possibility that petroleum is present, but the only way to ascertain this is to drill a well. Such a well is called an exploratory well. • Field Development If exploratory drilling proves fruitful, and the petroleum reservoir is to be commercially exploited, the field has to be developed for oil and/or gas production. Field development activities may include drilling of additional wells (appraisal and production wells), laying pipelines, construction of a processing plant, and establishment of a residential camp and access roads. The type of petroleum product (oil or gas) and the location of the wells are key parameters that determine what field development activities are required. • Production: Depending on the results of exploratory drilling identifying oil or gas reserves, the relative production facility shall be established at the Tando Allahyar Block. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Jan 2015 Location: Tegani E.L. (Block 2769-14), Sindh Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The Tegani Block lies in Districts Shikarpur, & of the Sindh province and covers an area of 270.60 km2. The activities associated with the proposed project will comprise of the following tasks: • Exploration: 2D/3D Seismic survey of the block shall be carried out • Drilling an Exploratory Well: Geological and seismic surveys can identify the possibility that petroleum is present, but the only way to ascertain this is to drill a well. Such a well is called an exploratory well. • Field Development If exploratory drilling proves fruitful, and the petroleum reservoir is to be commercially exploited, the field has to be developed for oil and/or gas production. Field development activities may include drilling of additional wells (appraisal and production wells), laying pipelines, construction of a processing plant, and establishment of a residential camp and access roads. The type of petroleum product (oil or gas) and the location of the wells are key parameters that determine what field development activities are required. • Production: Depending on the results of exploratory drilling identifying oil or gas reserves, the relative production facility shall be established at the Tegani Block Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Feb 2015 Location: Block 2769-15, Thal, Sindh Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The Thal Block lies in Districts Khairpur, Sukkur and Ghotki of the Sindh province and covers an area of 1622.67 km2. The activities associated with the proposed project will comprise of the following tasks: • Exploration: 2D/3D Seismic survey of the block shall be carried out • Drilling an Exploratory Well: Geological and seismic surveys can identify the possibility that petroleum is present, but the only way to ascertain this is to drill a well. Such a well is called an exploratory well. • Field Development If exploratory drilling proves fruitful, and the petroleum reservoir is to be commercially exploited, the field has to be developed for oil and/or gas production. Field development activities may include drilling of additional wells (appraisal and production wells), laying pipelines, construction of a processing plant, and establishment of a residential camp and access roads. The type of petroleum product (oil or gas) and the location of the wells are key parameters that determine what field development activities are required. • Production: Depending on the results of exploratory drilling identifying oil or gas reserves, the relative production facility shall be established at the Thal Block. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Jan 2015 Location: Multan North E.L. (Block 3071-3) Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The project involves Exploration (seismic and drilling) activities followed by testing and initial production activities in the Multan North E.L. located in districts of Layyah and . The block lies in prospectivity zone II and covers an area of 1246.68 km2. The objective of the seismic survey is to explore the subsurface in the area to identify hydrocarbon laden formations. The seismic data acquisition will be carried out using a combination of vibroseis and dynamite technologies. The seismic operation is estimated to span over a period of 2-4 months. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Feb 2015 Location: Warnali E.L. (Block 3273-4) Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The project involves Exploration (seismic and drilling) activities followed by testing and initial production activities in the Warnali E.L. located in districts Chakwal and . The block lies in prospectivity zone II and covers an area of 718.57 km2. The objective of the seismic survey is to explore the subsurface in the area to identify hydrocarbon laden formations. The seismic data acquisition will be carried out using a combination of vibroseis and dynamite technologies. The seismic operation is estimated to span over a period of 2-4 months Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Jan 2015 Location: Alipur E.L. (Block 2970-06) Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The project involves Exploration (seismic and drilling) activities followed by testing and initial production activities in the Alipur E.L. located in districts of Multan, Muzaffargarh, and Rahim Yar Khan. The block lies in prospectivity zone II and covers an area of 2425.55 km2. The objective of the seismic survey is to explore the subsurface in the area to identify hydrocarbon laden formations. The seismic data acquisition will be carried out using a combination of vibroseis and dynamite technologies. The seismic operation is estimated to span over a period of 2-4 months. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Jan 2015 Location: Fatehpur E.L. (Block 3071-4) Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The project involves Exploration (seismic and drilling) activities followed by testing and initial production activities in the Fatehpur E.L. located in districts of Layyah, Muzaffargarh, Khanewal and Multan, Punjab. The block lies in prospectivity zone II and covers an area of 2430.84 Sq.Kms. The objective of the seismic survey is to explore the subsurface in the area to identify hydrocarbon laden formations. The seismic data acquisition will be carried out using a combination of vibroseis and dynamite technologies. The seismic operation is estimated to span over a period of 2-4 months. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Feb 2015 Location: Hetu E.L. (Block 3170-7) Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The project involves Exploration (seismic and drilling) activities followed by testing and initial production activities in the Hetu E.L. located in districts of Bhakkar and D.I. Khan. The block lies in prospectivity zone II and covers an area of 2432.37 Sq.Kms. The objective of the seismic survey is to explore the subsurface in the area to identify hydrocarbon laden formations. The seismic data acquisition will be carried out using a combination of vibroseis and dynamite technologies. The seismic operation is estimated to span over a period of 2-4 months. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Feb 2015 Location: Khiu E.L. (Block 3171-3) Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The project involves Exploration (seismic and drilling) activities followed by testing and initial production activities in the Khiu E.L. located in districts of Bhakkar and Khushab. The block lies in prospectivity zone II and covers an area of 2395.64 Sq.Kms. The objective of the seismic survey is to explore the subsurface in the area to identify hydrocarbon laden formations. The seismic data acquisition will be carried out using a combination of vibroseis and dynamite technologies. The seismic operation is estimated to span over a period of 2-4 months. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Jan 2015 Location: Ladhana E.L. (Block 2970-7) Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The project involves Exploration (seismic and drilling) activities followed by testing and initial production activities in the Ladhana E.L. located in districts of Layyah, Muzaffargarh and Multan, Punjab. The block lies in prospectivity zone II and covers an area of 2409.05 Sq.Kms. The objective of the seismic survey is to explore the subsurface in the area to identify hydrocarbon laden formations. The seismic data acquisition will be carried out using a combination of vibroseis and dynamite technologies. The seismic operation is estimated to span over a period of 2-4 months. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Feb 2015 Location: Rachna E.L. (Block 3071-2) Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The project involves Exploration (seismic and drilling) activities followed by testing and initial production activities in the Rachna E.L. located in districts of Jhang and Khanewal. The block lies in prospectivity zone II and covers an area of 1070.60 Sq.Kms. The objective of the seismic survey is to explore the subsurface in the area to identify hydrocarbon laden formations. The seismic data acquisition will be carried out using a combination of vibroseis and dynamite technologies. The seismic operation is estimated to span over a period of 2-4 months Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Jan 2015 Location: Soghri E.L. (Block 3371-8) Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The project involves Exploration (seismic and drilling) activities followed by testing and initial production activities in the Soghri E.L. located mostly in district Attock and Kohat. The block lies in prospectivity zone II and covers an area of 411.66 km2. The objective of the seismic survey is to explore the subsurface in the area to identify hydrocarbon laden formations. The seismic data acquisition will be carried out using a combination of vibroseis and dynamite technologies. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Jan 2015 Location: Bela North E.L. (Block 2566-5) Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The project involves Exploration (seismic and drilling) activities followed by testing and initial production activities in the Bela North E.L. located in Lasbella and districts of Baluchistan. The block lies in prospectivity zone II and covers an area of 2477.57 km2. The objective of the seismic survey is to explore the subsurface in the area to identify hydrocarbon laden formations. The seismic data acquisition will be carried out using a combination of vibroseis and dynamite technologies. The seismic operation is estimated to span over a period of 2-4 months. For seismic survey a base camp with fly camp (if required) will be established to house the seismic crew Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Feb 2015 Location: Shaan E.L. (Block 3069-4) Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The project involves Exploration (seismic and drilling) activities followed by testing and initial production activities in the Shaan E.L. falling in Qilla Saifullah, Zhob, and Musakhel districts. The block lies in prospectivity zone II and covers an area of 2488.80 km2. The objective of the seismic survey is to explore the subsurface in the area to identify hydrocarbon laden formations. The seismic data acquisition will be carried out using a combination of vibroseis and dynamite technologies. The seismic operation is estimated to span over a period of 2-4 months. For seismic survey a base camp with fly camp (if required) will be established to house the seismic crew. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Feb 2015 Location: Zin E.L. (Block 2868-1) Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The project involves Exploration (seismic and drilling) activities followed by testing and initial production activities in the Zin E.L. falling in Dera Bugti, Sibi, Kohlu and Nasirabad districts of Balochistan. The block lies in prospectivity zone II and covers an area of 5559.74 km2. The objective of the seismic survey is to explore the subsurface in the area to identify hydrocarbon laden formations. The seismic data acquisition will be carried out using a combination of vibroseis and dynamite technologies. The seismic operation is estimated to span over a period of 2-4 months. For seismic survey a base camp with fly camp (if required) will be established to house the seismic crew. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration, Drilling & Production Activities Year: Dec 2014 – Feb 2015 Location: Zorgarh E.L. (Block 2868-7) Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The project involves Exploration (seismic and drilling) activities followed by testing and initial production activities in the Zorgarh E.L. falling in Kashmore, Ghotki, Dera Bugti, Rajanpur and Jaffarabad districts. The block lies in prospectivity zone II and covers an area of 2402.48 km2. The objective of the seismic survey is to explore the subsurface in the area to identify hydrocarbon laden formations. The seismic data acquisition will be carried out using a combination of vibroseis and dynamite technologies. The seismic operation is estimated to span over a period of 2-4 months. For seismic survey a base camp with fly camp (if required) will be established to house the seismic crew. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment of Exploration Activities Year: Jul – Nov 2013 Location: Kohat E.L. Client: Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd (OGDCL) Main Project Features: The project comprises of conducting a total of 26 seismic profiles of varying length measuring 439 km to acquire 2D seismic reflection data. The project shall be carried out in three phases which fall in the following areas: · Phase-I lies in settled area of district Kohat and approximately 8 km of one line (Line # KH 49) intrudes in the tribal area of Kohat · Phase-II of the project area lies in settled area of district Kohat, Hangu and some profiles are included in the Orakzai Agency Area · Phase-III of the project area lies in District Kohat, tribal area of Kohat, tribal area of District Nowshera and tribal area of Peshawar. Positions Held: Flora & Fauna Expert Certification

I, the undersigned, certify that to the best of my knowledge and belief, these bio-data correctly describe myself, my qualifications, and my experience. I understand that any willful misstatement described herein may lead to my disqualification or dismissal, if engaged.

Date: 22-03-2019 [Signature of Authorized representative of the staff] Day/Month/Year

Dr. Lekhraj Kella

1. Proposed Position: Ecologist

2. Name of Firm: EMC Pakistan Private Limited

3. Name of Staff: Dr. Lekhraj Kella

4. Date of Birth: 01 November, 1947 Nationality: Pakistani

5. Membership of Professional Associations: None

6. Academic Qualification:

Ph.D (Physical & Financial of Agroforestry Crops for Reclamation of Saline Soils, Texas A&M University, College Station, USA – 1994 Masters (Rangelands Ecology & Management, Texas A&M University, College Station, USA – 1991 Post Graduate Diploma (Forest Planning through Remote Sensing), ITC, Enschede, Netherlands – 1982 Bachelors (Forestry), Peshawar University, Pakistan – 1975 Masters (Agricultural Engineering), Sindh University, Pakistan – 1970 Bachelors (Agricultural Engineering), Sindh University, Pakistan - 1969

7. Other Trainings: Overseas: § 1st International Consultative Training Workshop on “Participatory Management of Natural Resources in Arid and Semi-arid Lands” 9-23 December, 2011: Islamic Republic of Iran · Synergies for a Sustainable Asia- 4th Asia regional Conservation Forum (2007): Nepal § Financial and Economic Analysis of Agroforestry Systems Workshop (1991) : Hawaii, USA § Field visit regarding Agriculture in Developing Countries (1991) : Ecuador, S. America § International Union of Forest Research Organizations (1990) : Montreal, Canada

In-Country: § Training on sampling techniques and experimental designs conducted by Pakistan Forest Institute, Peshawar, Pakistan (1996) § In-Country Consultation of “Water-logging and Salinity” held under Pakistan Agricultural Research Council and Australian Institute of Agricultural Research Center (1995) § Pakistan Forestry Sector Master Plan Workshop at Karachi, Pakistan, conducted by Government of Pakistan, World Bank, and Asian Development Bank (1993) § National Seminar on Office Automation, sponsored by Government of Pakistan, Cabinet Secretariat, O&M Division (1987) § National Workshop on Computer-assisted Remote Sensing Techniques for Land-use Management and Agricultural Crop Assessment, sponsored by F.A.O. and Pakistan Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (1984) § Planning and Appraisal of Projects Course, held in collaboration of University of Bradford, U.K and Pakistan Institute of Development Economics (1979) § Mid-Winter Community Seminar on Leadership (1989) Beaumont, Texas, USA

8. Languages: Language Reading Writing Speaking English Excellent Excellent Excellent Urdu Excellent Excellent Excellent

9. Employment Record: From/To: Mar 2017 – To date Project: EMC Pakistan Pvt Ltd Positions held: Ecologist

From/To: 2008 – Dec 2012 Project: Sustainable Land Management Project Positions held: Provincial Project Coordinator (Sindh)

From/To: 2007 Employer: Sindh Forest Department Positions held: Chief Conservator of Forest (BS-20)

From/To: 2005 – 2006 Employer: Government of Sindh Positions held: Additional Secretary – Technical (BS-20)

From/To: 2002 – 2004 Project: Sindh Forestry Development Project (Asian Development Bank) Positions held: Project Director (BS-19)

From/To: 1997 - 2001 Employer: Sindh Forest Department Positions held: Conservator of Forests (BS-19)

From/To: 1975 - 1996 Employer: Sindh Forest Department Positions held: Project Director (BS-18)

10. Detailed Tasks Assigned 11. Work Undertaken that Best Illustrates Capability to Handle the Tasks Assigned - Coordination with respective Name of Assignment or Project: Initial Environmental provincial Forest Department Examination of Multiple Drilling in Adhi Mining Lease and Wildlife Department in Year: Nov 2018 – Jan 2019 case of acquiring permits if Location: Rawalpindi-Chakwal, Punjab necessary and conduct Client: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) consultations Main Project Features: Pakistan Petroleum Limited has - Conduct ecological survey identified the well location and will undertake drilling of wells to - Provide analysis on protected determine the presence of hydrocarbons in geological species and areas formation at depths. The project consists of fourteen wells. - Provide input in ESIAs The basic objectives of the exploratory drilling will be as follows: ¨ To drill and evaluate hydrocarbons prospects safely without putting significant impact on the environment ¨ To plan for the future production of oil and gas from the area Positions Held: Ecologist

Name of Assignment or Project: Initial Environmental Examination of Drilling Activities Year: Sep – Nov 2018 Location: East Block – 2569-5, Sindh Client: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) Main Project Features: Khipro East Block covering an area of approximately 2376.86 sq. km. The area of the block is expanded over the three districts i.e. Sanghar, Umerkot and Tharparkar and PPL has planned to drill one exploratory well situated in Khipro East Positions Held: Ecologist

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment of Barite-Lead-Zinc Project Development & Installation of Processing Plants Year: Aug 2017– Jan 2018 Location: Barite-Lead-Zinc Deposits near Gunga, Khuzdar, Balochistan Client: Bolan Mining Enterprises (BME) Main Project Features: The proposed project is the extraction and beneficiation of Barite and Lead/Zinc from the Gunga through open pit mining method. The Gunga prospect area is located within the 1500 km2 in Khuzdar reserved area. A mining lease spanning 316 acres for exploration of barites in Gunga near Khuzdar, hosting proven reserves of 5 million tonnes and probable 50-100 million tonnes, was granted to BME by GoB. The lease is valid up to 2033. The deposit area is rugged with slopes ranging from 30o to 60o and at place steeper on escarpment sides. The deposit consists of two layers (Upper Layer or Massive Barite Layer (MBL) and Lower layer or Lower Mineralized Layer (LML). The operations are based on open-pit method to extract ore from near surface deposits with various angles of dip. The surface mining technique will be used for the extraction of ore. The processing will be installed to separate the waste material from the barite and consist of two lines for the processing of the upper and lower layers. The concentrator comprises of crushing, grinding, flotation, thickening and filtration & reagents preparation. Moreover, the site preparation work also include the tailing pond, water reservoir and designated area for overburden waste. The mine design work is based on the conversion of the ultimate pit shell to practical mine designs with berms and ramps. The general design criteria used are: · Bench Height: 10m · Overall Slope Angle : 40o · Single Slope Angle: 60o · Road Width (Dual-Lane): 30m · Road Gradient: 10% Positions Held: Ecologist

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploratory Drilling Well (Talagang X-1) in Karsal Block 3272-18 Year: Nov 2017 – Jan 2018 Location: Tehsil Chakwal and Tala Gang of Chakwal District of Punjab Client: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) Main Project Features: The project activities include exploratory drilling of Talagang X-1 well which falls in non- protected area in Tehsil Talagang, District Chakwal. Exploratory drilling is the initial phase of drilling for the purpose of determining the physical properties and boundaries of a reservoir. It I essential for obtaining actual temperature measurements, rock samples and retrieving fluid samples for analyzing the hydrocarbon reservoir conditions. Positions Held: Ecologist

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment of Exploration Drilling Well (Karsal X-1) Activities t Year: Mar – Jul 2017 Location: Karsal Block is located in Tehsil Chakwal and Tala Gang of Chakwal District of Punjab Client: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) Main Project Features: PPL intends to conduct drilling of one exploratory well named Karsal X-1 in Karsal Block to explore potential for oil and gas production. The nature of proposed project activities include the exploratory drilling of only one well which will be carried out on reserved forest land situated in Mouza Rakh Nakka Kahut, Tehsil Talagang, District Chakwal in Punjab Province. Drilling land area around 18 acres (Forest Land: Nakka Kahot Reserved Forest) will be acquired for access road, well and camp site activities Positions Held: Ecologist

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Assessment of Exploration Drilling Activities – Karsal Block (3272-18) Year: Mar – Jul 2017 Location: Karsal Block is located in Tehsil Chakwal and Tala Gang of Chakwal District of Punjab Client: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) Main Project Features: PPL intends to conduct drilling of three exploratory wells Talagang-X-3, Talagang-X-4 and Talagang-X-5 in Karsal Block to identify potential for oil and gas production. The basic objectives of the exploratory drilling will be as follows: · To drill and evaluate hydrocarbons prospects safely without putting significant impact on the environment. · To plan for the future production of oil and gas from the area Positions Held: Ecologist

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment of Drilling Activities Year: Feb – Mar 2017 Location: Kotri North Block 2568-21 located in Jamshoro and Matiari District Client: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) Main Project Features: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) intends to carry out exploration activities in Kotri North Block 2568-21 which include drilling of two exploratory wells in the proposed block which covers an area of 2,471.69 square kilometer which is located in Jamshoro and Matiari District. The proposed activities of well drilling are planned to be conducted in Jamshoro District. Position Held: Ecologist

Name of Assignment or Project: Environmental Impact Assessment of 3D Seismic Activities Year: Feb – Mar 2017 Location: Kotri North Block 2568-21 located in Jamshoro and Matiari District Client: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) Main Project Features: Pakistan Petroleum Limited (PPL) intends to carry out a total of approximately 475 sq. km of 3D seismc operation in Kotri North Block 2568-21 which covers an area of 2,471.69 square kilometer which is located in Jamshoro and Matiari District. The drilling activities are planned to be carried out in the vicinity of Rajri and Khasain Reserve Forests, however, it is made sure that PPL will implement all the mitigation measures in order to avoid any environmental devastation. Position Held: Ecologist Development Projects Authored 1. Reforestation of Harvested areas in Irrigated Plantations over 2500 ha in Hyderabad & Thatta 2. Afforestation on Riverine Forests through participatory forestry over an area of 1500 ha 3. Establishment of Coconut & Oil Palm Farming in Coastal zone of Sindh (1st Revision) 4. Planting of Salt Resistance Tree Species in the Coastal Zone of Sindh (Under execution). 5. Sindh Forestry Development Project-ADB Funded (Assisted in first and second revision) 6. Guddu Barrage Zone Afforestation over 24000 acres (1st Revision) 7. Afforestation of Highlying area of Matiari Riverine Forest over 1000 acres 8. Baseline Study & Survey of Kacho Areas of Sindh for Uplift and Development. 9. Statistical Data collection of Coastal Belt of Sindh. 10. Improvement of Drought Affected Inland Forests for Poverty Alleviation Through Community Participation Forest Management Plans Authored · Management Plan for Riverine Forests, Irrigated Plantations and Social Forestry Plantations of District · Management Plan for Irrigated & Social Forestry Plantations of Sanghar District Sub-Projects, Quarterly reports (PC-III) and Project Completion Reports (PC-IV) · Written and scrutinized monthly, quarterly and yearly progress reports (PC-III) and completion reports (PC-IV) for more than 30 years · Authored several Sub-projects for individual forests which were implemented in Sindh Forest Department. Participation with Communities · As a Forest Officer, raised several hundreds of acres of forest plantations through agroforestry in participation of local communities. · In Guddu Barrage Sukkur Forest Division, involved communities to raise agriculture crops in the inter spaces of young shishan plantation and experienced selection of agronomic crops for different tree crops (1976-1979) · In Thatta, encouraged local communities to raise variety of agronomic crops in 2,500 acres young Acacia nilotica plantations in 12 riverine forests. Reclaimed and planted several highly saline forestlands by growing rice crop through communities. (1983-1987) · Revised development project titled: “Establishment of Coconut & Oil Palm Plantations in Coastal Zone of Sindh” and involved local communities in raising banana and crops in interspaces of palm plantation (2001- 2003) Consultancy · Consultant for Preparation of Rangeland Management / Grazing Plan for Arid Areas of Sanghar District · Consultant with M/S Tahir Landscape and Environment Consultants for the study titled, “Forestation, Aesthetic Plantation and Landscaping Study for Karachi” funded by ADB under “Karachi Mega City Sustainable Development Project” and executed by City District Government Karachi. Prepared a comprehensive plan and carried out several studies such as situation analysis, GAPs identification, concept designing of roads, highways, link roads, urban roads, coastal roads, mini-forest and social forestry, micro-irrigation system, soil and water analysis, architectural designing of round-abouts. · Consultant with M/S K. K. Consultants Karachi on “Comparative Study on Riverine Ecosystems of Upstream Sukkur and Downstream Kotri including Indus delta” funded by WWF- Pakistan. · Consultant for Design of Training Modules for District Government Officers working in NRM Projects (Agriculture, Forestry, Livestock, Fisheries, Water) under Indus For All Programme of WWF-Pakistan. Also conducted training for NRM officers of . · Consultant with District Government Khairpur for Designing, Landscaping and Construction of a Recreation Park at Kotdiji Fort, . · Consultant with District Government Jacobabad for Hydrological, Ecological and Socio-economic and Environmental Surveys of District Jacobabad. · Consultant with District Government Larkana for Designing and Landscaping of Parks under Larkana Development Package. · Consultant with K K Consultants for preparation of Land Use Plans for Tharparkar and Dadu districts under a Development Project titled, “Sustainable Land Management Project of Arid Areas of Sindh” of Sindh Government. · Prepared Land Use Plans of 12 villages of Tharparkar & Dadu Districts under the UNDP-GEF assisted Project titled Sustainable Land Management Project of Arid Areas of Pakistan. GIS Experience Supervised GIS lab of Forest Department for preparation of Forest and Deh Maps for Management Plans Research Publications · Utilization of Agricultural Mechanization facilities in Tharparkar District (M.Sc. Research Project - 1971) · Characteristics, Silviculture and Agroforestry Potential of Acacia nilotica. (M.Sc. Research Project - 1991) · Technical feasibility of using Short Rotation Agroforestry System for Reclamation of Saline Soils (Ph.D. Dissertation - 1994) · Financial Analysis of Short Rotation Agroforestry System for reclamation of Saline soils (Ph.D. Dissertation - 1994) · The Hurry System, A System of Wood Production on Farming Lands of Sindh Pakistan (Ph.D. Dissertation - 1994) · Effect of Hot Water Treatment on Germination of Acacia nilotica. (Pakistan Journal of Botany - 1995) · Potential of Agroforestry in Improvement of Rural Economy & Environment of Sindh (Presented in a National Seminar on perspective of Forestry in New Millennium - 2001) · Protective Roll of Indus delta Mangroves with Particular Reference to Cyclone Mitigation. Proc. (National Seminar on Mangrove Ecosystem Dynamics of the Indus Delta - 1999) · Fuel wood Production in Thar Desert of Sindh. Proc. National Training Course on Wood Fuel Production at Hyderabad organized by RWEDP of FAO Bangkok (1998) · Besides, developing a model for long term agroforestry by raising agriculture crops alternating with tree strips and supervised research studies for salinity tolerance and determining the extent of fertility added by different tree species in degraded soils

Certification: I, the undersigned, certify that to the best of my knowledge and belief, these bio-data correctly describe myself, my qualifications, and my experience. I understand that any willful misstatement described herein may lead to my disqualification or dismissal, if engaged.

Date: 22-03-2019 [Signatureture ooff AuAuthorizedthorized reprepresentative of the staff] Day/Month/Year

ENVIRONMENTAL & SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT STUDY C-PAK-TAPI-ESIA-REP-0001-06 APPENDIX C4 – ECOLOGY AND BIODIVERSITY BASELINE 24/07/2020

Appendix C4.2. Habitat Mapping

ESIA_PAKISTAN P a g e C 4 - 2 67°0'0"E 68°0'0"E 69°0'0"E 70°0'0"E 71°0'0"E 72°0'0"E 73°0'0"E 74°0'0"E

ATTOCK RAWALPINDI

TAPI ECOREGIONS AND PROTECTED KARAKAREAS (PAKISTAN) MIRPUR N. WAZIRISTAN ¯ JHELUM 33°0'0"N AG. 33°0'0"N ¯ CHAKWAL GUJRAT FEDERALLY MIANWALI ADMINISTERED LAKKI MARWAT MANDI A F G H A N I S T A N TRIBAL AREAS BAHUDDIN SOUTH TANK WAZIRISTAN AG KHYBER KHUSHAB PAKHTUNKHWA HAFIZABAD

32°0'0"N DERA 32°0'0"N ISMAIL Service Layer Credits: Sources: Esri, HERE, Garmin, Intermap, increment P Corp., GEBCO, USGS, FAO, NPS, NRCAN, GeoBase, KHAN IGN, Kadaster NL, Ordnance Survey, Esri Japan, METI, Esri China (Hong Kong), swisstopo, © OpenStreetMap contributors, and the GIS TA ADJ. BHAKKAR User Community ZHOB DI KHAN SHEIKUPURA

LAHORE JHANG FAISALABAD

B1 KILLA SAIFULLAH LEIAH 31°0'0"N B2 MUSA KHEL 31°0'0"N PISHIN OKARA B4 KILLA B3 PUNJAB SAHIWAL ABDULLAH ZIARAT B5 B10 B6 MUZAFFARGARH KHANEWAL I N D I A LORALAI DERA PAKPATTAN GHAZI B8 BALOCHISTAN KHAN B7 B9

BARKHAN Sr.VEHARI Extent of habitat (ha)

30°0'0"N Habitat type 30°0'0"N MULTAN No. Balochistan Punjab Pakistan MASTUNG SIBI A- Agriculture 1476 15,733 17,228 BAHAWALNAGAR LODHRAN 1 Agriculture Land 1,474 15,269 16,743 KOHLU 2 Orchards 22 464 485

B- Forests 1031 241 1272 3 Dry Temperate semi evergreen forest 649 - 649

4 Dry Sub-tropical semi-evergreen Scrub Forest 363 110 473 KALAT Legend BOLAN RAJANPUR 5 Riverain Forest - 15 15 6 Flood Plain 19 93 112 DERA BUGTI

29°0'0"N (! 29°0'0"N Major Cities Ecoregions 7 Tropical Thorn forest, sandy deserts - 23 23

TAPI Route Registan-North Pakistan sandy desert BAHAWALPUR C- Settlements 106 618 724 8 Settlement 106 569 675 Waterways East AfghanNASIRABAD montane conifer forests JHAL MAGSI 9 Graveyard - 16 16 District Boundary Sulaiman Range alpine meadows 10 Kiln 0 33 33 RAHIMYAR KHAN Provincial Boundary Northwestern Thorn Scrub Forests D- Water Bodies 782 194 976 JACOBABAD 11 River 89 73 162 International Boundary Indus Valley Desert Ziarat Juniper Biosphere Reserve 12 Nullah / Stream 691 45 735

KHUZDAR Thar Desert SINDH Buffer Zone (59,883 ha) 13 Canal - 62 62

28°0'0"N Baluchistan Xeric WoodlandsSHIKARPUR GHOTKI Core Zone 1 (Malikat-Saleh Skhobai) 3,994 ha 14 Lake / Pond 2 14 17 28°0'0"N Core Zone 2 (Nishpa) 3,190 ha E- Rangelands (Shrubs / Bushes / Grasses) 538 961 1,499 025 50 100 150LARKANA 200 SUKKUR Core Zone 3 (Zizri-Khalifat) 5,529 ha F- Barren land / hills 16,261 2,508 18,770

Kilometers KHAIRPUR Transition Zone (40,255 ha) Total 20,214 20,255 40,469

67°0'0"E 68°0'0"E 69°0'0"E 70°0'0"E 71°0'0"E 72°0'0"E 73°0'0"E 74°0'0"E 70°0'0"E 71°0'0"E 72°0'0"E 73°0'0"E

KHUSHAB Legend TAPITA ADJ.ECOREGIONS AND HABITAT TYPES MAP (PUNJAB) (! Major Cities DI KHAN KHYBER Gat Ecoregions PAKHTUNKHWA Wala $1 SHEIKUPURA ZHOB BHAKKAR TAPI Survey Point Northwestern Thorn Scrub DERAForests ISMAIL Main Roads KHAN Indus Valley Desert TAPI Route FAISALABAD JHANG Thar Desert MUSA KHEL Waterways Baluchistan Xeric Woodlands Protected Areas Thal District Boundary LEIAH KASUR Daulana Provincial Boundary 31°0'0"N International Boundary 31°0'0"N Kharar Lake TOBA TEK SINGH OKARA Kamalia Taunsa Plantation Barrage Chichawatni SAHIWAL Plantation DERA GHAZI KHANEWAL $1 B-10 $1 KHAN $1 $1$1 $1 $1 $1$1$1 MUZAFFARGARH $1$1$1$1$1$1$1$1$1 $1 PAKPATTAN $1 PUNJAB BARKHAN Indo-Pak DERA GHAZI $1$1$1$1$1 $1$1$1 Border $1$1$1$1$1 $1$1$1 $1$1 $1$1$1 $1$1$1$1 $1 KHAN$1$1$1 $1$1$1 MULTAN (! B-8 B-9 B-7 VEHARI Chaupalia

30°0'0"N $1$1 I A 30°0'0"N $1$1 $1 MULTAN I N D (! B-6 Head Habitat Percentages within Right of Way of TAPI Pipeline Points B6 to B10 Sr. Area Islam/Chak Habitat Types Percentage Kotora No. km2 ha BAHAWALNAGARA- Agriculture 1 Agriculture Land 152.7 15,269 75.40%

LODHRAN 2 Orchards 4.6 464 2.30% B- Forests

3 Dry Temperate semi evergreen forest - - - RAHIMYAR 4 Dry Sub-tropical semi-evergreen Scrub Forest 1.1 110 0.50% KHAN 5 Riverain Forest 0.2 15 0.10% Lal 6 Flood Plain 0.9 93 0.50%

Suhanra 7 Tropical Thorn forest, sandy deserts 0.2 23 0.10% Bahwaalpur C- Settlements RAJANPUR 8 Settlement 5.7 569 2.80% Kot Zabzai Plantation BAHAWALPUR 9 Graveyard 0.2 16 0.10% 10 Kiln 0.3 33 0.20% D- Water Bodies Cholistan ¯ Rahri 11 River 0.7 73 0.40% 010 20 40 60 80 Bungalow 12 Nullah / Stream 0.4 45 0.20%

29°0'0"N 13 Canal 0.6 62 0.30% 29°0'0"N Kilometers 14 Lake / Pond 0.1 14 0.10% E- Rangelands (Shrubs / Bushes / Grasses) 9.6 961 4.70% Note: Statistics extracted from Digitization of High Abbasia F- Barren land / hills 25.1 2,508 12.40% Resolution Satellite Imagery at Scale of 1:2000 Total 202.55 20,255

70°0'0"E 71°0'0"E 72°0'0"E 73°0'0"E TAPI PUNJAB HABITAT MAP 6 345 2 1 22 8 7 21 20 10 9 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11

INDEX MAP

ver DISTRICT tlej Ri Su OKARA

INDIA

PUNJAB

DISTRICT BAHAWALNAGAR

Habitat Types Habitat Percentages within Right of Way of TAPI (Punjab) Agriculture Land Sr. Area Barren Land / Hill Habitat Types Percentage No. (Km2) (ha) Settlement 1 Agriculture Land 152.7 15,269 75.4% Shrubs / Bushes / Grasses 2 Barren Land / Hill 25.1 2,508 12.4% Canal 3 Settlement 5.7 569 2.8% 4 Shrubs / Bushes / Grasses 9.6 961 4.7% Dry Temperate Legend 5 Canal 0.6 62 0.3% Flood Plain (! Major Cities 6 Dry Temperate - - - Graveyard 7 Flood Plain 0.9 93 0.5% $1 TAPI Survey Point ¯ Kiln 8 Graveyard 0.2 16 0.1% Sheet1 of 22 Main Roads Nullah / Stream 9 Kiln 0.3 33 0.2% Nullah / Stream 0.4 45 0.2% Scale 1:50,000 Waterways Orchard 10 River 11 Orchard 4.6 464 2.3% 01 2 4 Protected Areas 12 River 0.7 73 0.4% Riverine Forest Kilometers District Boundary 13 Riverine Forest 0.2 15 0.1% Sub-Tropical Broad-Leave 14 Sub-Tropical Broad-Leave 1.1 110 0.5% Provincial Boundary Note: Statistics extracted from Digitization of High Tropical Thorn 15 Tropical Thorn 0.2 23 0.1% Resolution Satellite Imagery at Scale of 1:2000 International Boundary Lake / Pond 16 Lake / Pond 0.1 14 0.1% TAPI PUNJAB HABITAT MAP 6 345 2 1 22 8 7 21 20 10 9 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11

INDEX MAP

$1 $1

DISTRICT $1 $1 PAKPATTAN $1 DISTRICT$1 OKARA

r j Rive Sutle

PUNJAB

Habitat Types Habitat Percentages within Right of Way of TAPI (Punjab) Agriculture Land Sr. Area Barren Land / Hill Habitat Types Percentage DISTRICT No. (Km2) (ha) BAHAWALNAGAR Settlement 1 Agriculture Land 152.7 15,269 75.4% Shrubs / Bushes / Grasses 2 Barren Land / Hill 25.1 2,508 12.4% Canal 3 Settlement 5.7 569 2.8% 4 Shrubs / Bushes / Grasses 9.6 961 4.7% Dry Temperate Legend 5 Canal 0.6 62 0.3% Flood Plain (! Major Cities 6 Dry Temperate - - - Graveyard 7 Flood Plain 0.9 93 0.5% $1 TAPI Survey Point ¯ Kiln 8 Graveyard 0.2 16 0.1% Sheet2 of 22 Main Roads Nullah / Stream 9 Kiln 0.3 33 0.2% Nullah / Stream 0.4 45 0.2% Scale 1:50,000 Waterways Orchard 10 River 11 Orchard 4.6 464 2.3% 01 2 4 Protected Areas 12 River 0.7 73 0.4% Riverine Forest Kilometers District Boundary 13 Riverine Forest 0.2 15 0.1% Sub-Tropical Broad-Leave 14 Sub-Tropical Broad-Leave 1.1 110 0.5% Provincial Boundary Note: Statistics extracted from Digitization of High Tropical Thorn 15 Tropical Thorn 0.2 23 0.1% Resolution Satellite Imagery at Scale of 1:2000 International Boundary Lake / Pond 16 Lake / Pond 0.1 14 0.1% TAPI PUNJAB HABITAT MAP 6 345 2 1 22 8 7 21 20 10 9 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 $1 INDEX MAP

oad a R kar O

ipalpur D n h Pakpatta t Nulla hara Bus $1

al Road DISTRICT $1 100 Wali Can PAKPATTAN $1 l Road $1 00 Wali Cana Okara Road B-10 1 PUNJAB

Pakpattan (! Habitat Types Habitat Percentages within Right of Way of TAPI (Punjab) Agriculture Land Sr. Area Barren Land / Hill Habitat Types Percentage No. (Km2) (ha) Settlement 1 Agriculture Land 152.7 15,269 75.4% Shrubs / Bushes / Grasses 2 Barren Land / Hill 25.1 2,508 12.4% Canal 3 Settlement 5.7 569 2.8% 4 Shrubs / Bushes / Grasses 9.6 961 4.7% Dry Temperate Legend 5 Canal 0.6 62 0.3% Flood Plain (! Major Cities 6 Dry Temperate - - - Graveyard 7 Flood Plain 0.9 93 0.5% $1 TAPI Survey Point ¯ Kiln 8 Graveyard 0.2 16 0.1% Sheet3 of 22 Main Roads Nullah / Stream 9 Kiln 0.3 33 0.2% Nullah / Stream 0.4 45 0.2% Scale 1:50,000 Waterways Orchard 10 River 11 Orchard 4.6 464 2.3% 01 2 4 Protected Areas 12 River 0.7 73 0.4% Riverine Forest Kilometers District Boundary 13 Riverine Forest 0.2 15 0.1% Sub-Tropical Broad-Leave 14 Sub-Tropical Broad-Leave 1.1 110 0.5% Provincial Boundary Note: Statistics extracted from Digitization of High Tropical Thorn 15 Tropical Thorn 0.2 23 0.1% Resolution Satellite Imagery at Scale of 1:2000 International Boundary Lake / Pond 16 Lake / Pond 0.1 14 0.1% TAPI PUNJAB HABITAT MAP 6 345 2 1 22 8 7 21 20 10 9 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11

INDEX MAP

DISTRICT PAKPATTAN

Arifwala Burawala Ro$1ad $1 PUNJAB Okara Road

Habitat Types Habitat Percentages within Right of Way of TAPI (Punjab) Agriculture Land Sr. Area Barren Land / Hill Habitat Types Percentage No. (Km2) (ha) Settlementh 1 Agriculture Land 152.7 15,269 75.4% t NullaShrubs / Bushes / Grasses 2 Barren Land / Hill 25.1 2,508 12.4% hara Bus Canal 3 Settlement 5.7 569 2.8% 4 Shrubs / Bushes / Grasses 9.6 961 4.7% Dry Temperate Legend 5 Canal 0.6 62 0.3% Flood Plain (! Major Cities 6 Dry Temperate - - - Graveyard 7 Flood Plain 0.9 93 0.5% $1 TAPI Survey Point ¯ Kiln 8 Graveyard 0.2 16 0.1% Sheet4 of 22 Main Roads Nullah / Stream 9 Kiln 0.3 33 0.2% Nullah / Stream 0.4 45 0.2% Scale 1:50,000 Waterways Orchard 10 River 11 Orchard 4.6 464 2.3% 01 2 4 Protected Areas 12 River 0.7 73 0.4% Riverine Forest Kilometers District Boundary 13 Riverine Forest 0.2 15 0.1% Sub-Tropical Broad-Leave 14 Sub-Tropical Broad-Leave 1.1 110 0.5% Provincial Boundary Note: Statistics extracted from Digitization of High Tropical Thorn 15 Tropical Thorn 0.2 23 0.1% Resolution Satellite Imagery at Scale of 1:2000 International Boundary Lake / Pond 16 Lake / Pond 0.1 14 0.1% TAPI DISTRICTPUNJAB HABITAT MAP SAHIWAL 6 345 2 1 22 8 7 21 20 10 9 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 h ulla a N

Par

*

a w

i INDEX MAP

h

a

S

ala

w

f

i

Ar

agar

n

al

w

a Bah

DISTRICT PAKPATTAN PUNJAB

B

a haw

a lna

g

a r

A

rif

w

a l a Habitat Types Habitat Percentages$1 within Right of Way of TAPI (Punjab) S ahiwa* Agriculture Land Sr. Area Barren Land / Hill Habitat Types Percentage No. (Km2) (ha) Settlement 1 Agriculture Land 152.7 15,269 75.4% Shrubs / Bushes / Grasses 2 Barren Land / Hill 25.1 2,508 12.4%

Canal a Road 3 Settlement 5.7 569 2.8% wal ra 4 Shrubs / Bushes / Grasses 9.6 961 4.7% aDry Bu Temperate Legend al $1 Canal 0.6 62 0.3% ifw 5 Ar Flood Plain (! Major Cities 6 Dry Temperate - - - Graveyard 7 Flood Plain 0.9 93 0.5% $1 TAPI Survey Point ¯ Kiln 8 Graveyard 0.2 16 0.1% Sheet5 of 22 Main Roads Nullah / Stream 9 Kiln 0.3 33 0.2% Nullah / Stream 0.4 45 0.2% Scale 1:50,000 Waterways Orchard 10 River 11 Orchard 4.6 464 2.3% 01 2 4 Protected Areas 12 River 0.7 73 0.4% Riverine Forest Kilometers District Boundary 13 Riverine Forest 0.2 15 0.1% Sub-Tropical Broad-Leave 14 Sub-Tropical Broad-Leave 1.1 110 0.5% Provincial Boundary Note: Statistics extracted from Digitization of High Tropical Thorn 15 Tropical Thorn 0.2 23 0.1% Resolution Satellite Imagery at Scale of 1:2000 International Boundary Lake / Pond $1 16 Lake / Pond 0.1 14 0.1% 73°0'0"E TAPI PUNJAB HABITAT MAP ah 6 345 2 1 ull 22 8 7 N 21 20 10 9 ara 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 P DISTRICT SAHIWAL INDEX MAP

PUNJAB DISTRICT PAKPATTAN

DISTRICT VEHARI

Habitat Types Habitat Percentages within Right of Way of TAPI (Punjab) Agriculture Land Sr. Area Barren Land / Hill Habitat Types Percentage No. (Km2) (ha) Settlement 1 Agriculture Land 152.7 15,269 75.4% Shrubs / Bushes / Grasses 2 Barren Land / Hill 25.1 2,508 12.4% Canal 3 Settlement 5.7 569 2.8% 4 Shrubs / Bushes / Grasses 9.6 961 4.7% Dry Temperate Legend 5 Canal 0.6 62 0.3% Flood Plain (! Major Cities 6 Dry Temperate - - - Graveyard 7 Flood Plain 0.9 93 0.5% $1 TAPI Survey Point ¯ Kiln 8 Graveyard 0.2 16 0.1% Sheet6 of 22 Main Roads Nullah / Stream 9 Kiln 0.3 33 0.2% Nullah / Stream 0.4 45 0.2% Scale 1:50,000 Waterways Orchard 10 River 11 Orchard 4.6 464 2.3% 01 2 4 Protected Areas 12 River 0.7 73 0.4% Riverine Forest Road Kilometers District Boundary 13 Riverine Forest 0.2wala 15 0.1% Sub-Tropical Broad-Leave ura a B 14 Sub-Tropical Broad-Leavewal 1.1 110 0.5% Provincial Boundary Arif Note: Statistics extracted from Digitization of High Tropical Thorn 15 Tropical Thorn 0.2 23 0.1% Resolution Satellite Imagery at Scale of 1:2000 International Boundary Lake / Pond 16 Lake / Pond 0.1 14 0.1%

73°0'0"E TAPI PUNJAB HABITAT MAP 6 345 2 1 22 8 7 21 20 10 9 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11

INDEX MAP

DISTRICT SAHIWAL

Para Nullah

ni Road at

ichaw Ch

PUNJAB

DISTRICT VEHARI Habitat Types Habitat Percentages within Right of Way of TAPI (Punjab) Agriculture Land Sr. Area Barren Land / Hill Habitat Types Percentage No. (Km2) (ha) Settlement 1 Agriculture Land 152.7 15,269 75.4% Shrubs / Bushes / Grasses 2 Barren Land / Hill 25.1 2,508 12.4% Canal 3 Settlement 5.7 569 2.8% 4 Shrubs / Bushes / Grasses 9.6 961 4.7% Dry Temperate Legend 5 Canal 0.6 62 0.3% Flood Plain (! Major Cities 6 Dry Temperate - - - Graveyard 7 Flood Plain 0.9 93 0.5% $1 TAPI Survey Point ¯ Kiln 8 Graveyard 0.2 16 0.1% Sheet7 of 22 Main Roads Nullah / Stream 9 Kiln 0.3 33 0.2% Nullah / Stream 0.4 45 0.2% Scale 1:50,000 Waterways Orchard 10 River 11 Orchard 4.6 464 2.3% 01 2 4 Protected Areas 12 River 0.7 73 0.4% Riverine Forest Kilometers District Boundary 13 Riverine Forest 0.2 15 0.1% Sub-Tropical Broad-Leave 14 Sub-Tropical Broad-Leave 1.1 110 0.5% Provincial Boundary Note: Statistics extracted from Digitization of High Tropical Thorn 15 Tropical Thorn 0.2 23 0.1% Resolution Satellite Imagery at Scale of 1:2000 International Boundary Lake / Pond 16 Lake / Pond 0.1 14 0.1% TAPI PUNJAB HABITAT MAP 6 345 2 1 22 8 7 21 20 10 9 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11

INDEX MAP

DISTRICT SAHIWAL

h ra Nulla Pa

PUNJAB

DISTRICT Habitat Types Habitat Percentages within Right of Way of TAPI (Punjab) VEHARI Agriculture Land Sr. Area Barren Land / Hill Habitat Types Percentage No. (Km2) (ha) Settlement 1 Agriculture Land 152.7 15,269 75.4% Shrubs / Bushes / Grasses 2 Barren Land / Hill 25.1 2,508 12.4% Canal 3 Settlement 5.7 569 2.8% 4 Shrubs / Bushes / Grasses 9.6 961 4.7% Dry Temperate Legend 5 Canal 0.6 62 0.3% Flood Plain (! Major Cities 6 Dry Temperate - - - Graveyard 7 Flood Plain 0.9 93 0.5% $1 TAPI Survey Point ¯ Kiln 8 Graveyard 0.2 16 0.1% Sheet8 of 22 Main Roads Nullah / Stream 9 Kiln 0.3 33 0.2% Nullah / Stream 0.4 45 0.2% Scale 1:50,000 Waterways Orchard 10 River 11 Orchard 4.6 464 2.3% 01 2 4 Protected Areas 12 River 0.7 73 0.4% Riverine Forest Kilometers District Boundary 13 Riverine Forest 0.2 15 0.1% Sub-Tropical Broad-Leave 14 Sub-Tropical Broad-Leave 1.1 110 0.5% Provincial Boundary Note: Statistics extracted from Digitization of High Tropical Thorn 15 Tropical Thorn 0.2 23 0.1% Resolution Satellite Imagery at Scale of 1:2000 International Boundary Lake / Pond 16 Lake / Pond 0.1 14 0.1% TAPI PUNJAB HABITAT MAP 6 345 2 1 22 8 7 21 20 10 9 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11

INDEX MAP

DISTRICT KHANEWAL

DISTRICT SAHIWAL

PUNJAB

DISTRICT

VEHARI Habitat Types Habitat Percentages within Right of Way of TAPI (Punjab) Agriculture Land Sr. Area Barren Land / Hill Habitat Types Percentage No. (Km2) (ha) Settlement 1 Agriculture Land 152.7 15,269 75.4% Shrubs / Bushes / Grasses 2 Barren Land / Hill 25.1 2,508 12.4% Canal 3 Settlement 5.7 569 2.8% 4 Shrubs / Bushes / Grasses 9.6 961 4.7% Dry Temperate Legend 5 Canal 0.6 62 0.3% Flood Plain (! Major Cities 6 Dry Temperate - - - Graveyard 7 Flood Plain 0.9 93 0.5% $1 TAPI Survey Point ¯ Kiln 8 Graveyard 0.2 16 0.1% Sheet9 of 22 Main Roads Nullah / Stream 9 Kiln 0.3 33 0.2% Nullah / Stream 0.4 45 0.2% Scale 1:50,000 Waterways Orchard 10 River 11 Orchard 4.6 464 2.3% 01 2 4 Protected Areas 12 River 0.7 73 0.4% Riverine Forest Kilometers District Boundary 13 Riverine Forest 0.2 15 0.1% Sub-Tropical Broad-Leave 14 Sub-Tropical Broad-Leave 1.1 110 0.5% Provincial Boundary Note: Statistics extracted from Digitization of High Tropical Thorn 15 Tropical Thorn 0.2 23 0.1% Resolution Satellite Imagery at Scale of 1:2000 International Boundary Lake / Pond 16 Lake / Pond 0.1 14 0.1%