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Victorian Historical Journal
VICTORIAN HISTORICAL JOURNAL VOLUME 87, NUMBER 2, DECEMBER 2016 ROYAL HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF VICTORIA VICTORIAN HISTORICAL JOURNAL ROYAL HISTORICAL SOCIETY OF VICTORIA The Royal Historical Society of Victoria is a community organisation comprising people from many fields committed to collecting, researching and sharing an understanding of the history of Victoria. The Victorian Historical Journal is a fully refereed journal dedicated to Australian, and especially Victorian, history produced twice yearly by the Publications Committee, Royal Historical Society of Victoria. PUBLICATIONS COMMITTEE Jill Barnard Marilyn Bowler Richard Broome (Convenor) Marie Clark Mimi Colligan Don Garden (President, RHSV) Don Gibb David Harris (Editor, Victorian Historical Journal) Kate Prinsley Marian Quartly (Editor, History News) John Rickard Judith Smart (Review Editor) Chips Sowerwine Carole Woods BECOME A MEMBER Membership of the Royal Historical Society of Victoria is open. All those with an interest in history are welcome to join. Subscriptions can be purchased at: Royal Historical Society of Victoria 239 A’Beckett Street Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia Telephone: 03 9326 9288 Email: [email protected] www.historyvictoria.org.au Journals are also available for purchase online: www.historyvictoria.org.au/publications/victorian-historical-journal VICTORIAN HISTORICAL JOURNAL ISSUE 286 VOLUME 87, NUMBER 2 DECEMBER 2016 Royal Historical Society of Victoria Victorian Historical Journal Published by the Royal Historical Society of Victoria 239 A’Beckett Street Melbourne, Victoria 3000, Australia Telephone: 03 9326 9288 Fax: 03 9326 9477 Email: [email protected] www.historyvictoria.org.au Copyright © the authors and the Royal Historical Society of Victoria 2016 All material appearing in this publication is copyright and cannot be reproduced without the written permission of the publisher and the relevant author. -
“Women's Voices in Ancient and Modern Times”
“Women’s Voices in Ancient and Modern Times” Speech delivered at the ANU Law Students’ Society Women in Law Breakfast 22 March 2021 I acknowledge the traditional custodians of this land and pay my respects to their elders— past, present, and emerging. I acknowledge that sovereignty over this land was never ceded. I extend my respects to all First Nations people who may be present today. I acknowledge that, in Australia over the last 30 years, at least 442 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people have died in custody. It is a pleasure to be speaking to a room of young women who will be part of the next generation of Australian and international lawyers. I hope that we will also see you in politics. In my youth, a very long time ago, the aspirational statement was “a woman’s place is in the House—and in the Senate”. As recent events show, that sentiment remains aspirational today. Women’s voices are still being devalued. Today, I will speak about the voices of women in ancient and modern democracies. Women in Ancient Greece Since ancient times, women’s voices have been silenced. While we could all name outstanding male Ancient Greek philosophers, poets, politicians, and physicians, how many of us know of eminent women from that time? The few women’s voices of which we do know are those of mythical figures. In Ancient Greece, the gods and goddesses walked among the populace, and people were ever mindful of their presence. They exerted a powerful influence. Who were the goddesses? Athena was a warrior, a judge, and a giver of wisdom, but she was born full-grown from her father (she had no mother) and she remained virginal. -
Geoffrey Laurenson
‘Give a woman a Kodak’ The Doris McKellar Photograph Collection Geoff Laurenson The early 20th century was a time Hall and Harriet ‘Hattie’ Louisa Hall of great social change in Australia, (née Moore). Doris had a privileged building in part on technological upbringing; the family lived at innovations of the late 19th century. ‘Glenmoore’, a spacious, two-storey The University of Melbourne was villa in the south-eastern Melbourne changing as well, since the admission suburb of Elsternwick, situated on of its first women students following a large block, complete with tennis the passing of the University Act court. Glenmoore had been built as a 1881.1 Women also began to enter country house for the Moore family the paid workforce in larger numbers by Hugh Moore, Harriet’s father, in the late 19th century, including around 1868;2 Harriet and Percival the medical profession. This trend Hall probably moved there in 1895, spurred on the opening of the legal following their marriage.3 Doris profession to women through the attended Cromarty School for Girls, passing of the Women’s Disabilities a small, non-denominational private Removal Act in Victoria in 1903, school in Elsternwick, which operated which allowed women to practise as from 1897 to 1923.4 While at barristers and solicitors. Cromarty, Doris took a keen interest The growing popularity of in tennis, representing the school at photography was another significant the Kia-Ora Club matches against development that influenced in gendered terms, with women other girls’ schools.5 She also showed society around this time. Although responsible for documenting matters great academic ability, and was dux of photography had been invented in of domestic or personal significance, the school in 1912.6 In 1915 she sat the mid-19th century, it was not until while men were expected to record her final exams and was accepted into the late 19th century that Kodak more public and political events. -
Notes for Lawyers Weekly
Lawyers Weekly – Women in Law Awards Melbourne THE HONOURABLE JUSTICE RUTH McCOLL AO COURT OF APPEAL SUPREME COURT OF NEW SOUTH WALES SYDNEY, 17 OCTOBER 2014 1 I am honoured to accept the Lasting Legacy Award this evening. 2 I am particularly honoured, in receiving the Award, to follow in the footsteps of Professor Gillian Triggs, the distinguished President of the Australian Human Rights Commission and former Dean of the Faculty of Law at the University of Sydney and Sharon Cook, the Managing Partner of Henry Davis York. Both have left large footprints in contributing to gender equality in the profession, footsteps I feel I can only tiptoe in. 3 I also thank Lawyers Weekly on its initiative in conducting this Awards Ceremony which, I am sure, plays a valuable role in communicating to the legal community and perhaps further afield, the success of so many terrific recipients across the board in legal practice. 4 I accept this Award, however, not only on my own behalf, but also, I hope, on behalf of the many women both who have preceded me in campaigning for gender equality in the legal profession and those who continue that campaign. Many of the latter are present tonight of course, including our keynote speaker, Fiona McLeod SC, a noted campaigner for gender equality and a distinguished past President of Australian Women Lawyers and another distinguished past President, Dominique Hogan-Doran. 5 Looking around this room this evening at this group of clearly highly successful women legal practitioners, it would be easy perhaps to lose sight of how far women have come in the legal profession. -
SULS Education Guide 2020
EDUCATION GUIDE 2020 Studying at Law School Advice on how to stay on top of your academics during your law degree. Degree Planning A comprehensive overview of the different law degree progressions to help you plan ahead. Study and Professional Experiences Discover the opportunities offered at USYD Law from exchange to international volunteering. Acknowledgments We acknowledge the traditional Aboriginal owners of the land that the University of Sydney is built upon, the Gadigal People of the Eora Nation. We acknowledge that this was and always will be Aboriginal Land and are proud to be on the lands of one of the oldest surviving cultures in existence. We respect the knowledge that traditional elders and Aboriginal people hold and pass on from generation to generation, and acknowledge the continuous fight for constitutional reform and treaty recognition to this day. We regret that white supremacy has been used to justify Indigenous dispossession, colonial rule and violence in the past, in particular, a legal and political system that still to this date doesn’t provide Aboriginal people with justice. Many thanks to everyone who made the production and publication of the 2020 Sydney University Law Society Education Guide possible. In particular, we would like to thank Rita Shackel (Associate Dean of Education), the Sydney Law School and the University of Sydney Union for their continued support of SULS and its publications. Editors Vice-President (Education): Natalie Leung Editor-in-Chief: Vaidehi Mahapatra Editorial Team: Zachary O’Meara, -
Australian Women, Past and Present
Diversity in Leadership Australian women, past and present Diversity in Leadership Australian women, past and present Edited by Joy Damousi, Kim Rubenstein and Mary Tomsic Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Canberra ACT 0200, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at http://press.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Title: Diversity in leadership : Australian women, past and present / Joy Damousi, Kim Rubenstein, Mary Tomsic, editors. ISBN: 9781925021707 (paperback) 9781925021714 (ebook) Subjects: Leadership in women--Australia. Women--Political activity--Australia. Businesswomen--Australia. Women--Social conditions--Australia Other Authors/Contributors: Damousi, Joy, 1961- editor. Rubenstein, Kim, editor. Tomsic, Mary, editor. Dewey Number: 305.420994 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU Press Printed by Griffin Press This edition © 2014 ANU Press Contents Introduction . 1 Part I. Feminist perspectives and leadership 1 . A feminist case for leadership . 17 Amanda Sinclair Part II. Indigenous women’s leadership 2 . Guthadjaka and Garŋgulkpuy: Indigenous women leaders in Yolngu, Australia-wide and international contexts . 39 Gwenda Baker, Joanne Garŋgulkpuy and Kathy Guthadjaka 3 . Aunty Pearl Gibbs: Leading for Aboriginal rights . 53 Rachel Standfield, Ray Peckham and John Nolan Part III. Local and global politics 4 . Women’s International leadership . 71 Marilyn Lake 5 . The big stage: Australian women leading global change . 91 Susan Harris Rimmer 6 . ‘All our strength, all our kindness and our love’: Bertha McNamara, bookseller, socialist, feminist and parliamentary aspirant . -
Papers on Parliament No. 17
Housekeeping the State Women and Parliamentary Politics in Australia Marian Sawer I have taken the title for today's lecture, 'Housekeeping the State', from Catherine Spence, whose photograph appears in the 'Trust The Women' exhibition curated by Ann Millar and currently on view in Parliament House. I shall begin with a sketch of Catherine Spence, based on the biographical work done by Susan Magarey, as an introduction to today's theme. Spence arrived in South Australia from Melrose in Scotland in 1839 when she was fourteen years old. A year later she witnessed what is believed to have been the first public election in the world conducted using proportional representation (PR) - an election for the Adelaide Municipal Corporation.1 Spence's father had become Clerk to the Corporation and she later recalled in her autobiography how he had explained to her the bearings of this unique system for minority representation. Later again she became Australia's most active advocate of PR, promoting the ideas of Thomas Hare and John Stuart Mill on the subject and visiting them in London together with Rowland Hill, who had been responsible for the use of PR in Adelaide back in 1840. They enthusiastically endorsed the pamphlet she had prepared, A Plea for Pure Democracy, which was designed to popularise this election method. By the 1850s, after a period working as a governess and teacher, Spence had become a writer, publishing (anonymously) novels such as Clara Morison. A later novel, Handfasted, was submitted for a prize offered by the Sydney Mail but rejected as 'calculated to loosen the marriage tie'. -
Victorian Honour Roll of Women
INSPIRATIONAL WOMEN FROM ALL WALKS OF LIFE OF WALKS ALL FROM WOMEN INSPIRATIONAL VICTORIAN HONOUR ROLL OF WOMEN 2018 PAGE I VICTORIAN HONOUR To receive this publication in an accessible format phone 03 9096 1838 ROLL OF WOMEN using the National Relay Service 13 36 77 if required, or email Women’s Leadership [email protected] Authorised and published by the Victorian Government, 1 Treasury Place, Melbourne. © State of Victoria, Department of Health and Human Services March, 2018. Except where otherwise indicated, the images in this publication show models and illustrative settings only, and do not necessarily depict actual services, facilities or recipients of services. This publication may contain images of deceased Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. Where the term ‘Aboriginal’ is used it refers to both Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. Indigenous/Koori/Koorie is retained when it is part of the title of a report, program or quotation. ISSN 2209-1122 (print) ISSN 2209-1130 (online) PAGE II PAGE Information about the Victorian Honour Roll of Women is available at the Women Victoria website https://www.vic.gov.au/women.html Printed by Waratah Group, Melbourne (1801032) VICTORIAN HONOUR ROLL OF WOMEN 2018 2018 WOMEN OF ROLL HONOUR VICTORIAN VICTORIAN HONOUR ROLL OF WOMEN 2018 PAGE 1 VICTORIAN HONOUR ROLL OF WOMEN 2018 PAGE 2 CONTENTS THE 4 THE MINISTER’S FOREWORD 6 THE GOVERNOR’S FOREWORD 9 2O18 VICTORIAN HONOUR ROLL OF WOMEN INDUCTEES 10 HER EXCELLENCY THE HONOURABLE LINDA DESSAU AC 11 DR MARIA DUDYCZ -
The Hon Tf Bathurst Chief Justice
THE HON T F BATHURST CHIEF JUSTICE OF NEW SOUTH WALES FRANCIS FORBES SOCIETY AUSTRALIAN LEGAL HISTORY ‘A TOUGH NUT TO CRACK’1: THE HISTORY OF THE LEGAL PROFESSION IN NEW SOUTH WALES THURSDAY 19 SEPTEMBER 2019* INTRODUCTION 1. I would like to begin by respectfully acknowledging the traditional custodians of the land on which we meet, the Gadigal people of the Eora nation, and pay my respects to their Elders, past, present and emerging. As I will discuss later in this tutorial, the first legal system in Australia belonged to that of Australia’s Indigenous people. We acknowledge and respect the ongoing laws and customs of the traditional custodians of this land. 2. If any of you are here to hear about the development of the law of New South Wales or the history of its courts, you are sure to be disappointed. To console you there will be plenty of these lectures during the Court’s bicentenary in a few years’ time. This speech is about the profession itself, not the law, Courts or judiciary. 3. A traditional view of the advent of the legal profession in New South Wales would focus exclusively on the advent of solicitors, both free and former- convict, and barristers in the emerging penal Colony. However, far too often we conflate the start of the legal profession in New South Wales with the start of the legal profession for men. The advent of the legal profession for women did not occur until over a century later, and regrettably, even later for Australia’s Indigenous peoples. -
'His Excellency'
AROUND TOWN No.151 Autumn 2012 ISSN 0159 3285 ISSN ’His Excellency’ The Hon Alex Chernov AC QC Governor of the State of Victoria 1 VICTORIAN BAR NEWS No. 151 Autumn 2012 Editorial 2 The Editors - Victorian Bar News Continues 3 Chairman’s Cupboard - At the Coalface: A Busy and Productive 2012 News and Views 4 From Vilnius to Melbourne: The Extraordinary Journey of The Hon Alex Chernov AC QC 8 How We Lead 11 Clerking System Review 12 Bendigo Law Association Address 4 8 16 Opening of the 2012 Legal Year 19 The New Bar Readers’ Course - One Year On 20 The Bar Exam 20 Globe Trotters 21 The Courtroom Dog 22 An Uncomfortable Discovery: Legal Process Outsourcing 25 Supreme Court Library 26 Ethics Committee Bulletins Around Town 28 The 2011 Bar Dinner 35 The Lineage and Strength of Our Traditions 38 Doyle SC Finally Has Her Say! 42 Farewell to Malkanthi Bowatta (DeSilva) 12 43 The Honourable Justice David Byrne Farewell Dinner 47 A Philanthropic Bar 48 AALS-ABCC Lord Judge Breakfast Editors 49 Vicbar Defeats the Solicitors! Paul Hayes, Richard Attiwill and Sharon Moore 51 Bar Hockey VBN Editorial Committee 52 Real Tennis and the Victorian Bar Paul Hayes, Richard Attiwill and Sharon Moore (Editors), Georgina Costello, Anthony 53 Wigs and Gowns Regatta 2011 Strahan (Deputy Editors), Ben Ihle, Justin Tomlinson, Louise Martin, Maree Norton and Benjamin Jellis Back of the Lift 55 Quarterly Counsel Contributors The Hon Chief Justice Warren AC, The Hon Justice David Ashley, The Hon Justice Geoffrey 56 Silence All Stand Nettle, Federal Magistrate Phillip Burchardt, The Hon John Coldrey QC, The Hon Peter 61 Her Honour Judge Barbara Cotterell Heerey QC, The Hon Neil Brown QC, Jack Fajgenbaum QC, John Digby QC, Julian Burnside 63 Going Up QC, Melanie Sloss SC, Fiona McLeod SC, James Mighell SC, Rachel Doyle SC, Paul Hayes, 63 Gonged! Richard Attiwill, Sharon Moore, Georgia King-Siem, Matt Fisher, Lindy Barrett, Georgina 64 Adjourned Sine Die Costello, Maree Norton, Louise Martin and James Butler. -
Tipping the Scales: Equity and Diversity at the Bar1
Tipping the Scales: Equity and Diversity at the Bar1 ByJane Needham SC On 14 March 1924 Eugene Gabriel Sayegh was called to the bar. His admission was moved before the full bench of the High Court by the attorney general of New South Wales, Sir Thomas Bavin. Sydney’s infamous tabloid at that time, The Truth, described him as ‘the only Syrian barrister in Australia’ and followed up with the superfluous observation that ‘foreign legal lights are few and far between in this country, so Mr Sayegh’s position is rather unique’.2 In fact, Eugene Sayegh was born in Auckland where he attended Sacred Heart College, before moving to Australia and graduating from Sydney Law School. According to The Truth, Sayegh had appeared in ‘several big lawsuits in which his countrymen have figured’, although it’s entirely unclear as to whether this meant Syrians or New Zealanders. As if anticipating disbelief on the part of its readers, The Truth’s correspondent felt the need to assure them of Mr Sayegh’s competence. Fourteen years later, in May 1938, William Jangsing Lee became the first Australian of Chinese heritage to be admitted to practise as a barrister in NSW.3 The Sydney Morning Herald, and at least ten other newspapers across the country, reported any were needed, can be found from the Bar Association’s own his admission. At the time, there were only 10,222 Chinese in records. When asked to identify proficiency in languages other New South Wales out of a population of 1.35 million. Briefs for than English, responses revealed only one Mandarin speaker, juniors were hard to come by in those days, but Lee’s ethnicity one spoke Arabic, one Hindi and there was a solitary Punjabi would have compounded the problem. -
2378.Law Society Of
2378 NSW LAW SOCIETY@125: PAST, PRESENT, FUTURE The Law Society of New South Wales 125th Anniversary Dinner Sydney Hilton, 30 July 2009. The Hon. Michael Kirby AC CMG THE LAW SOCIETY OF NEW SOUTH WALES 125TH ANNIVERSARY DINNER SYDNEY HILTON, 30 JULY 2009. NSW LAW SOCIETY@125: PAST, PRESENT, FUTURE The Hon. Michael Kirby AC CMG THE PAST Depending on the starting point one selects, this is a celebration of 125 years of the organised attorneys of New South Wales. Long before that time, the attorneys of the colony were banded together in a common cause. In 1824, they joined together to attempt to stave off the attempt by Robert Wardell and William Wentworth to exclude them from advocacy in the colony and to “confine them to their own profession1”. They also banded together in 1842 to confront Governor Gipps and to create the Sydney Law Library Society under the leadership of James Norton2. However, it was the formation of the Incorporated Law Institute of New South Wales in May 18843 that is usually taken as the starting point of the institutional life of the community of lawyers in this part of Australia. It is to commemorate that event that we come together to celebrate on this occasion. Former Justice of the High Court of Australia and President of the NSW Court of Appeal; President, Institute of Arbitrators & Mediators Australia. Solicitor of the Supreme Court of NSW (1962-67). 1 Entry on “Robert Wardell” in Australian Dictionary of Biography (MUP, 1967), Vol.2, 570 at 571. 2 “A History of Service to the Law” in Law Society Journal (NSW), July 2009, 50.