Industrial Chain Research Based on the Promotion of Hanfu and Han Culture
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The Textiles of the Han Dynasty & Their Relationship with Society
The Textiles of the Han Dynasty & Their Relationship with Society Heather Langford Theses submitted for the degree of Master of Arts Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences Centre of Asian Studies University of Adelaide May 2009 ii Dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the research requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Centre of Asian Studies School of Humanities and Social Sciences Adelaide University 2009 iii Table of Contents 1. Introduction.........................................................................................1 1.1. Literature Review..............................................................................13 1.2. Chapter summary ..............................................................................17 1.3. Conclusion ........................................................................................19 2. Background .......................................................................................20 2.1. Pre Han History.................................................................................20 2.2. Qin Dynasty ......................................................................................24 2.3. The Han Dynasty...............................................................................25 2.3.1. Trade with the West............................................................................. 30 2.4. Conclusion ........................................................................................32 3. Textiles and Technology....................................................................33 -
Fit and Appearance of Multi-Layered Cultural Garments
Journal of Textile Engineering & Fashion Technology Research Article Open Access Comparing physical to virtual: fit and appearance of multi-layered cultural garments Abstract Volume 6 Issue 2 - 2020 This study sought to expand the use of virtual technology to include multi-layered non- Bai Li, Kelly Cobb, Huantian Cao western cultural garments and compare these complex garments, physically and virtually. Department of Fashion and Apparel Studies, The University of In addition, 3D simulation of non-western garments could benefit the emerging Chinese Delaware, USA market. The study included five parts: material selection, avatar customization, physical multi-layered garment construction, virtual multi-layered garment construction, and Correspondence: Kelly Cobb, Department of Fashion and evaluation of the physical and virtual garment appearance and fit using an online survey. Apparel Studies, The University of Delaware, USA, Tel 302-831- This study found that multi-layered cultural garments could be relatively effectively 6132, Email simulated in virtual software, such as EFI Optitex. Moreover, number of fabric layers did not significantly affect either appearance or fit similarity between virtual and physical Received: March 06, 2020 | Published: April 07, 2020 garments. Based on these results, it can be concluded that virtual presentation has great potential as a tool to evaluate the appearance of a garment in a relatively simple and quick way. Keywords: fit, appearance, garments, 3D virtual prototyping, culture, fashions, apparel Introduction EFI Fabric Library, developing 2D and 3D patterns via EFI Optitex pattern drafting software, creating physical and virtual garments, and The traditional model of apparel product development requires conducting an on-campus survey. -
Religion in China BKGA 85 Religion Inchina and Bernhard Scheid Edited by Max Deeg Major Concepts and Minority Positions MAX DEEG, BERNHARD SCHEID (EDS.)
Religions of foreign origin have shaped Chinese cultural history much stronger than generally assumed and continue to have impact on Chinese society in varying regional degrees. The essays collected in the present volume put a special emphasis on these “foreign” and less familiar aspects of Chinese religion. Apart from an introductory article on Daoism (the BKGA 85 BKGA Religion in China prototypical autochthonous religion of China), the volume reflects China’s encounter with religions of the so-called Western Regions, starting from the adoption of Indian Buddhism to early settlements of religious minorities from the Near East (Islam, Christianity, and Judaism) and the early modern debates between Confucians and Christian missionaries. Contemporary Major Concepts and religious minorities, their specific social problems, and their regional diversities are discussed in the cases of Abrahamitic traditions in China. The volume therefore contributes to our understanding of most recent and Minority Positions potentially violent religio-political phenomena such as, for instance, Islamist movements in the People’s Republic of China. Religion in China Religion ∙ Max DEEG is Professor of Buddhist Studies at the University of Cardiff. His research interests include in particular Buddhist narratives and their roles for the construction of identity in premodern Buddhist communities. Bernhard SCHEID is a senior research fellow at the Austrian Academy of Sciences. His research focuses on the history of Japanese religions and the interaction of Buddhism with local religions, in particular with Japanese Shintō. Max Deeg, Bernhard Scheid (eds.) Deeg, Max Bernhard ISBN 978-3-7001-7759-3 Edited by Max Deeg and Bernhard Scheid Printed and bound in the EU SBph 862 MAX DEEG, BERNHARD SCHEID (EDS.) RELIGION IN CHINA: MAJOR CONCEPTS AND MINORITY POSITIONS ÖSTERREICHISCHE AKADEMIE DER WISSENSCHAFTEN PHILOSOPHISCH-HISTORISCHE KLASSE SITZUNGSBERICHTE, 862. -
Confucianism, "Cultural Tradition" and Official Discourses in China at the Start of the New Century
China Perspectives 2007/3 | 2007 Creating a Harmonious Society Confucianism, "cultural tradition" and official discourses in China at the start of the new century Sébastien Billioud Édition électronique URL : http://journals.openedition.org/chinaperspectives/2033 DOI : 10.4000/chinaperspectives.2033 ISSN : 1996-4617 Éditeur Centre d'étude français sur la Chine contemporaine Édition imprimée Date de publication : 15 septembre 2007 ISSN : 2070-3449 Référence électronique Sébastien Billioud, « Confucianism, "cultural tradition" and official discourses in China at the start of the new century », China Perspectives [En ligne], 2007/3 | 2007, mis en ligne le 01 septembre 2010, consulté le 14 novembre 2019. URL : http://journals.openedition.org/chinaperspectives/2033 ; DOI : 10.4000/chinaperspectives.2033 © All rights reserved Special feature s e v Confucianism, “Cultural i a t c n i e Tradition,” and Official h p s c r Discourse in China at the e p Start of the New Century SÉBASTIEN BILLIOUD This article explores the reference to traditional culture and Confucianism in official discourses at the start of the new century. It shows the complexity and the ambiguity of the phenomenon and attempts to analyze it within the broader framework of society’s evolving relation to culture. armony (hexie 和谐 ), the rule of virtue ( yi into allusions made in official discourse, we are interested de zhi guo 以德治国 ): for the last few years in another general and imprecise category: cultural tradi - Hthe consonance suggested by slogans and tion ( wenhua chuantong ) or traditional cul - 文化传统 themes mobilised by China’s leadership has led to spec - ture ( chuantong wenhua 传统文化 ). ((1) However, we ulation concerning their relationship to Confucianism or, are excluding from the domain of this study the entire as - more generally, to China’s classical cultural tradition. -
The Later Han Empire (25-220CE) & Its Northwestern Frontier
University of Pennsylvania ScholarlyCommons Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations 2012 Dynamics of Disintegration: The Later Han Empire (25-220CE) & Its Northwestern Frontier Wai Kit Wicky Tse University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations Part of the Asian History Commons, Asian Studies Commons, and the Military History Commons Recommended Citation Tse, Wai Kit Wicky, "Dynamics of Disintegration: The Later Han Empire (25-220CE) & Its Northwestern Frontier" (2012). Publicly Accessible Penn Dissertations. 589. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/589 This paper is posted at ScholarlyCommons. https://repository.upenn.edu/edissertations/589 For more information, please contact [email protected]. Dynamics of Disintegration: The Later Han Empire (25-220CE) & Its Northwestern Frontier Abstract As a frontier region of the Qin-Han (221BCE-220CE) empire, the northwest was a new territory to the Chinese realm. Until the Later Han (25-220CE) times, some portions of the northwestern region had only been part of imperial soil for one hundred years. Its coalescence into the Chinese empire was a product of long-term expansion and conquest, which arguably defined the egionr 's military nature. Furthermore, in the harsh natural environment of the region, only tough people could survive, and unsurprisingly, the region fostered vigorous warriors. Mixed culture and multi-ethnicity featured prominently in this highly militarized frontier society, which contrasted sharply with the imperial center that promoted unified cultural values and stood in the way of a greater degree of transregional integration. As this project shows, it was the northwesterners who went through a process of political peripheralization during the Later Han times played a harbinger role of the disintegration of the empire and eventually led to the breakdown of the early imperial system in Chinese history. -
Hanfu Elements in Modern Fashion Design and Innovation
Asian Social Science; Vol. 10, No. 13; 2014 ISSN 1911-2017 E-ISSN 1911-2025 Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education Hanfu Elements in Modern Fashion Design and Innovation Shaoying Hu1 1 College of Textiles & Garments, Southwest University, Chongqing, China Correspondence: Shaoying Hu, College of Textiles & Garments, Southwest University, Chongqing, China. Tel: 86-138-8347-8114. E-mail: [email protected] Received: March 30, 2014 Accepted: April 25, 2014 Online Published: June 25, 2014 doi:10.5539/ass.v10n13p89 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v10n13p89 Abstract Combining with Chinese traditional Han costumes and modern fashion, this paper expounds the relationship from the aspects of fashion styles, garment structure, patterns, fabrics, etc. And with different concrete examples, every aspect was made a detail analysis to discuss how Hanfu elements are used in modern fashion design, and we may come to a conclusion that traditional Chinese costume culture is an important source of modern fashion design. Accordingly, we carried on a research on modern fashion design, with having important cultural inheritance value and design significance for modern dress. Keywords: Han costume, elements, modern fashion design, features 1. Introduction Hanfu, also known as "Hanzhuang" or "Huafu", is namely national costume of Han Chinese people. The concept of Hanfu is distinguished from the broader concept of traditional Chinese clothing. The ancient Chinese called Hanfu as Yiguan. As the ancient Hu people’s traditional costume to be known as "Hufu", the Han Chinese traditional dress is referred to as "Hanfu". The succession of Hanfu elements in fashion is called as the fashion localization with Hanfu elements, also known as modern Han-style fashion. -
China 2019: Chinese Culture and Child Development June 6 – 23, 2019
China 2019: Chinese Culture and Child Development June 6 – 23, 2019 The goal of this summer study abroad trip is to present students with an educational opportunity that combines a cross-cultural immersion covering three areas of China – Beijing, Henan Province, and Shanghai – with an intensive service experience in the rural village of Qingyundian Township, located in the Daxing District of Beijing, China. Planned activities will provide students firsthand knowledge of living conditions, cultural norms, and needs of people in a small disadvantaged village, and its contrast to the large, urban environments of Beijing and Shanghai, as well as university student life in a small city (Xinzheng) and rural life in the Henan Province. The trip will offer students the opportunity to experience Chinese culture and customs, exploring sites from ancient and imperial China to the rapidly-changing, 21st century China. Earn service credit hours Open to students from any major Cost: $5,875 - Includes 7 credit hours tuition plus airfare, Chinese visa, lodging, 3 meals per day in China, ground transportation and all excursions. Courses Included: • PSYC480/ASIA480: Child Development Issues in China and the U.S. (3) • ANTH/ASIA 337: Contemporary Chinese Culture & Society (3) • GNST 251: Cross-Cultural Experience (1) The psychology course will acquaint the student with the issues and challenges related to child development in the U.S. and China, especially in resource-poor environments, in regard to the care of orphaned children with special medical needs or disabilities, and in the educational system. The anthropology course will focus on changes in contemporary Chinese culture and society, including history and memories of revolutions, market forces and work, family and marriage, family planning and child rearing, public and private life, migration and ethnicity, religions and rituals, gender and sexuality, as well as environmental politics and globalization. -
Chinese Cultural Values and Chinese Language Pedagogy
CHINESE CULTURAL VALUES AND CHINESE LANGUAGE PEDAGOGY A Thesis Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in the Graduate School of the Ohio State University By Bo Zhu, M.A. The Ohio State University Master’s Examination Committee Approved by Dr. Galal Walker, Adviser Dr. Mari Noda ________________________________ Adviser Graduate Program in East Asian Languages and Literatures Copyright @ 2008 Bo Zhu ABSTRACT Cultural values hold great control on people’s social behaviors. To become culturally competent, it is important for second language learners to understand primary cultural values in the target culture and to behave in accordance with those values. Cultural themes are the behavioral norms that people share in a society in pursuit of cultural values, which help learners relate what they learn to do with cultural values. The purpose of this study is to identify pedagogical cultural values and cultural themes in Chinese language education and propose a performance-based language curriculum, which integrates cultural values and cultural themes into language pedagogy. There are mainly three research questions discussed. First, what are the primary components in the Chinese cultural value system? Second, how is a cultural value manifest and managed in social behaviors? Third, how can a performance-based language curriculum integrate cultural values and cultural themes? This thesis analyzes the nature of cultural values and the components of Chinese cultural value system, with goals to identify pedagogical cultural values in Chinese language education. Seven cultural values are selected based on proposed criteria as primary pedagogical cultural themes in Chinese language education. -
Religion in China Today: Introduction Daniel L. Overmyer
Religion in China Today: Introduction Daniel L. Overmyer In the last 20 years religious traditions in many parts of China have revived their activities and organizations and rebuilt their temples, mosques and churches, despite decades of strict regulation and repression by the government. This revival is an aspect of the greater social freedom that has accompanied the economic development and diversification of that period. The government is trying to maintain political control, and legal restrictions remain, but wherever local conditions permit, religious activities come bubbling to the surface, festivals for the gods are held, traditional funerals and burial rituals are restored, destroyed images and shrines are replaced, priests reappear to perform rituals, and congrega- tions meet to worship. There is some outside help for these revived activities, from such sources as overseas Chinese lineages, temples for the same gods in Taiwan, Muslim and Buddhist organizations in the Near East and South-East Asia, and Christian missions, but the fundamental impetus is the faith and devotion of the Chinese people themselves. All of this involves both the partial restoration of older traditions and adaptation to the present economic and social situation. Religious beliefs and rituals are an important and growing reality in modern Chinese society, which cannot be fully understood without taking them into account. They are also an important political issue for the government, because according to orthodox Marxist theory religion is supposed to wither away as socialism is established, but this has not happened. On the contrary, religious traditions with completely non-Marxist ideologies are flourishing, which amounts to a challenge to the authority of the Party and state. -
Millennia-Old Clothing Back in Vogue Sunshine, Received Investments in September and November, Respec- Tively
CHINA DAILY | HONG KONG EDITION Tuesday, June 1, 2021 | 15 BUSINESSFOCUS Classical dress on the rise notably with Gen Z By ZHENG YIRAN China’s hanfu market has been attracting big investment in recent years, as the sector finds increasing favor with young consumers. Hanfu, the traditional clothing worn by the Han ethnicity for thou- sands of years, is growing in popu- larity as Chinese people become more confident about their national culture. This is causing capital to flow into the hanfu sector. In April, Shanghai-based hanfu manufacturing enterprise Shisanyu completed a financing round of over 100 million yuan ($15.72 mil- lion). Investors included Shanghai- based private equity firm Loyal Valley Capital, Shanghai-based vid- eo-sharing platform Bilibili, and Hong Kong-listed pop toy brand Pop Mart. The company completed its initial financing in October 2020. The company said that with the Fans of hanfu participate in a fashion show in Taiyuan, Shanxi province, on May 1. wei liang / china news service investment, it plans to continue to promote traditional Chinese culture and expand the product chain. Likewise, Chengdu-based hanfu brand CNWear and Hangzhou- based hanfu retail platform Dozen Millennia-old clothing back in vogue Sunshine, received investments in September and November, respec- tively. Dozen Sunshine said that the Young customers were the main consumption group sales expected to reach 10.16 billion fu suits during traditional Chinese Industry insiders said that in con- investment will be used to establish of hanfu, accounting for around 80 yuan ($1.6 billion). holidays, such as Spring Festival. trast to Western tailored modern new physical stores and expand its driving demand percent of total consumers. -
The Great Han: the Development, Evolution, and Influence of Chinese Ethnic Nationalism on Modern Chinese Society and Government
The Great Han: The Development, Evolution, and Influence of Chinese Ethnic Nationalism on Modern Chinese Society and Government Senior Honors Thesis Presented to The Faculty of the School of Arts and Sciences Brandeis University Undergraduate Program in International and Global Studies Chandler Rosenberger, Xing Hang, Ralph Thaxton, Advisors In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts By Tinglan Dai May 2016 Copyright by Tinglan Dai Dai 2 Table of Contents I. The Origins of Chinese Civilization and Han Identity II. The Formation of Chinese National Identity in the Qing dynasty (1644-1911) III. Chinese National Identity in Republican China (1911-49) IV. National Identity in Maoist China (1949-76) V. National Identity during the Deng Xiaoping Era (1978-1992) VI. National Identity in Contemporary Chinese Society (1992-present) VII. Concluding Thoughts on the Essence of Chinese Civilization and Identity Dai 3 I. The Origins of Chinese Civilization and Han Identity The concept of national consciousness and identity can be characterized as a collective affirmation of a set of common characteristics including a shared history, culture, and ultimately, a common origin that the group takes collective pride in. The foundations of a number of ancient civilizations have been built upon this particular concept. In the case of Chinese civilization, there is the pervasive idea that the inhabitants of the China proper all originated from a single source formed during the beginning of human civilization. This provides a continuous socio- historical narrative for the people of China proper to engage in the formation of a collective identity based on the shared experiences of the group. -
The Unique Values of Chinese Traditional Cultural Time Orientation: in Comparison with Western Cultural Time Orientation
Intercultural Communication Studies XVII: 1 2008 Li The Unique Values of Chinese Traditional Cultural Time Orientation: In Comparison with Western Cultural Time Orientation Mengyu Li, Ocean University of China The field of nonverbal communication has been given more and more attention in the academic circle of intercultural communication. However, as far as the time issue is concerned, it requires a thorough study. Particularly, the time orientation of the Chinese traditional culture has not been fully covered. This paper makes a special effort in the exploration of the unique values underlying the traditional Chinese culture time orientation by making a comparison with the western time orientation. It analyzes the subjective, flexible and relative features of traditional Chinese culture time orientation by specifically investigating the unique values of past-time focus. It will discuss the pursuit of the right occasion in Confucianism’s time orientation, as well as the relativity view and carefree manner of spending time in Taoism’s time orientation. The paper finally concludes that the subjective, flexible, and relative approaches of the traditional Chinese culture time orientation can provide meaningful revelations to the western world, which has laid much emphasis on the objective, absolute, and future-focus time orientation. Edward Hall once regarded nonverbal communication as a hidden dimension people had often ignored and now the field of nonverbal communication has been paying greater attention in the academic circle of intercultural communication. However, at the present time, the study of nonverbal communication in China mainly concentrates on the kinesics, and the time issue is often overlooked. The study of Chinese traditional cultural time orientation in the western academic circle has not yet been taken into full account.