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PROGRAMME V3 – 16 September 2019
NATIONAL HIGHER EDUCATION CONFERENCE 2-4 October 2019 CSIR ICC, Pretoria Reinventing South Africa’s Universities for the Future UPDATED DRAFT PROGRAMME V3 – 16 September 2019 This programme is subject to further change and will be updated regularly WEDNESDAY 2 OCTOBER 2019 Pre-conference workshops 08:00 – 11:30 Student success (participation by invitation only) HELM (participation by invitation only) Conference 10:30 – 11:45 Registration Tea and coffee on arrival 12:00 – 12:15 Opening and welcome: Prof Thandwa Mthembu, Vice-Chancellor: Durban University of Technology and Venue Chairperson: Universities South Africa Board of Directors 12:15 – 13:00 Opening keynote address: Speaker to be confirmed. Venue 13:00 – 14:00 Lunch Venue 14:00 – 15:30 Session A Session B Session C Venue Venue Venue Ethics and integrity in research New Technologies and the Labour The production of Institutional Culture publishing Market (provisional) in South African Universities and the limits of transformation Speakers: Speaker: Speakers: Dr Molapo Qhobela, CEO: NRF Dr Surendra (Colin) Thakur, Director: Prof André Keet, Chair of Critical Studies Prof Stephanie Burton, Vice-Principal: NEMISA KZN e-Skills CoLab, Durban in Higher Education Transformation: Research and Postgraduate Education, University of Technology Nelson Mandela University University of Pretoria More speakers to be confirmed Prof Pamela Dube, Deputy Vice- Chancellor: Student Development and Support, University of the Western Cape Mr George Mvalo, Director: Social Justice and Transformation, Vaal -
Creativity and Artificial Intelligence: a Digital Art Perspective Bo Xing And
Creativity and Artificial Intelligence: A Digital Art Perspective Bo Xing and Tshilidzi Marwala University of Johannesburg PO Box 524, Auckland Park, 2006 Republic of South Africa [email protected] Abstract This paper describes the application of artificial intelligence (AI) to the creation of digital art. AI is a computational paradigm that codifies intelligence into machines. There are generally three types of AI and these are machine learning, evolutionary programming and soft computing. Machine learning is the statistical approach to building intelligent systems. Evolutionary programming is the use of natural evolutionary systems to design intelligent machines. Some of the evolutionary programming systems include genetic algorithm which is inspired by the principles of evolution and swarm optimization which is inspired by the swarming of birds, fish, ants etc. Soft computing includes techniques such as agent based modelling and fuzzy logic. Opportunities on the applications of these to digital art are explored. 1. Introduction In the age of the 4th Industrial Revolution (4IR) (Xing and Marwala, 2017), many countries (Shah et al., 2015; Ding and Li, 2015) are setting out an overarching goal of building/securing an “innovation-driven” economy. As innovation emphasizes the implementation of ideas, creativity is typically regarded as the first stage of innovation in which generating ideas becomes the dominant focus (Tang and Werner, 2017; Amabile, 1996; Mumford and Gustafson, 1988; Rank et al., 2004; West, 2002). In other words, if creativity is absent, innovation could be just luck. Though creativity can be generally understood as the capability of producing original and novel work or knowledge, the universal definition of creativity remains rather controversial, mainly due to its complex nature (Tang and Werner, 2017; Hernández-Romero, 2017). -
Object Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network Trained on Synthetic Images
Master of Science Thesis in Electrical Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering, Linköping University, 2018 Object Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network Trained on Synthetic Images Margareta Vi Master of Science Thesis in Electrical Engineering Object Detection Using Convolutional Neural Network Trained on Synthetic Images Margareta Vi LiTH-ISY-EX--18/5180--SE Supervisor: Mikael Persson isy, Linköpings universitet Alexander Poole Company Examiner: Michael Felsberg isy, Linköpings universitet Computer Vision Laboratory Department of Electrical Engineering Linköping University SE-581 83 Linköping, Sweden Copyright © 2018 Margareta Vi Abstract Training data is the bottleneck for training Convolutional Neural Networks. A larger dataset gives better accuracy though also needs longer training time. It is shown by finetuning neural networks on synthetic rendered images, that the mean average precision increases. This method was applied to two different datasets with five distinctive objects in each. The first dataset consisted of ran- dom objects with different geometric shapes. The second dataset contained ob- jects used to assemble IKEA furniture. The neural network with the best perfor- mance, trained on 5400 images, achieved a mean average precision of 0:81 on a test which was a sample of a video sequence. Analysis of the impact of the factors dataset size, batch size, and numbers of epochs used in training and dif- ferent network architectures were done. Using synthetic images to train CNN’s is a promising path to take for object detection where access to large amount of annotated image data is hard to come by. iii Acknowledgments I would like to thank my supervisor at my company Alexander Poole, for always being helpful and coming with interesting ideas. -
Dancing to the Tempo of LEP
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HIGH-ENERGY PHYSICS CERN COURIER VOLUME 40 NUMBER 10 DECEMBER 2000 Dancing to the tempo of LEP SPIN SUPERSYMMETRY INTERNET Polarized protons accelerated Striking suggestions for How the Web was Born, a new in new RHIC ring p8 additional physics symmetry pl7 book p43 E RI Hew Gêner CES Creative Electronic Systems 70 route du Hunt-dun*! CH-1213 Petit-Uncy, Switzerland Internet: nttp://www.ces.cft I The Ultimate VME Machine CES Switzeriand The RI03 features a twin bus architecture, a Tel: ^41.22.879.51.00 ifque fnter-processor communication mechanism Fax: +4U2.792.57.4d Email; [email protected] for ultra-high-speed data acquisitions g and user-level load balance control CES.O Germany with dedicated hardware. Tel: +49.60.51.96.97.41 Fax; +49.60,51.96.97.33 Sheer Speed: Êttuiil: [email protected] # • VME - block transfers in 2eSST at CES MSâ 300 MBytes/s, single cycles at 20 MBytes/s Tel:+ 1.518.843.1445 Fax;+1.518.643.1447 * Memory - 400 MBytes/s average, Email: [email protected] 800 MBytes/s peak • Multi-Access - VME + PCM + PCI 2 + CPU without global degradation CPU Power: PowerPC 750 or 7400 at maximum available speed I Flexible: Two Independent 64-bit PCI with simultaneous access to the memory I Scalable: Up to four additional PMC's on a PMC carrier system MFCC 844x PMC PROCESSORS • 130 KGates user-FPGA • Continuous acquisition at 50 MBytes/s In 32 or 64~bit mode • Full 750 / 7400 computing core • Full network services on PCI * Complete multi-processing software with connection oriented high-speed data transfers SOFTWARE SUPPORT VxWorics®, Lynxob®, muecat® and LINUX® development software including support for hard real-time target machines. -
Previous Awardees
LIFETIME ACHIEVEMENT Dr Bernard Fanaroff CHAMPION OF RESEARCH CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT AND TRANSFORMATION AT SOUTH AFRICAN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS Professor Faizal Bux HAMILTON NAKI Professor Edmund February EXCELLENCE IN SCIENCE ENGAGEMENT Dr Rehana Malgas-Enus RESEARCH EXCELLENCE FOR NEXT GENERATION RESEARCHERS Mrs Natalie Benjamin-Damons Mr Edward Netherlands RESEARCH EXCELLENCE FOR EARLY CAREER / EMERGING RESEARCHERS Professor Tricia Naicker Dr Mohlopheni Marakalala LIFETIME ACHIEVEMENT Professor Brian O’Connell CHAMPION OF RESEARCH CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT AND TRANSFORMATION AT SOUTH AFRICAN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS Professor Diane Hildebrandt HAMILTON NAKI Professor Lungisile Ntsebeza EXCELLENCE IN SCIENCE ENGAGEMENT Dr Tiisetso Lephoto RESEARCH EXCELLENCE FOR NEXT GENERATION RESEARCHERS Ms Shakira Choonara Dr Lukhanyo Mekuto RESEARCH EXCELLENCE FOR EARLY CAREER / EMERGING RESEARCHERS Professor Nicole Falkof Dr Musa Manzi SCIENCE TEAM Professor Bongani Mayosi and the UCT / Grootte Schuur Cardiovascular Genetics Laboratory LIFETIME ACHIEVEMENT Professor Chabani Manganyi CHAMPION OF RESEARCH CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT AND TRANSFORMATION AT SOUTH AFRICAN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS Professor José Frantz HAMILTON NAKI Professor Lerothodi Leeuw EXCELLENCE IN SCIENCE ENGAGEMENT Professor Lee Berger RESEARCH EXCELLENCE FOR NEXT GENERATION RESEARCHERS Dr Pragashnie Govender Mr Sooraj Baijnath RESEARCH EXCELLENCE FOR EARLY CAREER / EMERGING RESEARCHERS Professor Nosipho Moloto Professor Mark Engel LIFETIME ACHIEVEMENT Professor Michael Feast -
Profiles of Facilitators and Discussants 1. Professor Tshilidzi Marwala
Profiles of Facilitators and Discussants 1. Professor Tshilidzi Marwala Tshilidzi Marwala (OMB) born 28 July 1971 in Venda, Transvaal, South Africa is the currently the Deputy Vice Chancellor: Research, Innovation, Postgraduate Studies and the Library at the University of Johannesburg. Marwala was previously a Dean of Engineering at the University of Johannesburg, a Professor of Electrical Engineering, the Carl and Emily Fuchs Chair of Systems and Control Engineering as well as the DST/NRF South Africa Research Chair of Systems Engineering at the University of the Witwatersrand. He holds a Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering (Magna Cum Laude) from Case Western Reserve University in USA, a Master of Engineering from the University of Pretoria, a PhD in Engineering from the University of Cambridge. He was a post-doctoral research associate at the Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine and in year 2006 to 2007 was a visiting fellow at Harvard University. In the year 2007 to 2008, he has been appointed a visiting fellow of Wolfson College, Cambridge. He has supervised 47 masters and 19 PhD students to completion and has published over 300 papers and 8 books. He is a fellow of TWAS, The World Academy of Sciences, Academy of Science of South Africa and African Academy of Sciences as well as a senior member of the IEEE and a distinguished member of the Association for Computing Machinery. His work has appeared in publications such as the New Scientist. He has served on the boards of EOH, Debel, SITA, City Power and Pikitup. 2. Discussant: Mr Kevin Moore Mr Kevin Moore has twenty five years’ experience in biodiversity conservation management. -
Frank Nabarro: a Journey Through Science and Society
Obituary South African Journal of Science 103, March/April 2007 99 search Group (AORG), an amazing gathering of talented individuals who Frank Nabarro: A journey through included Maurice Wilkes, Patrick Black- ett, Andrew Huxley and Nevill Mott. The head of AORG was Brigadier Basil science and society Schonland, who was later to become the first president of the South African Coun- A.G. Every* cil for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) and to play an important role in the recruitment of Nabarro to the Univer- N A CAREER SPANNING ALMOST SEVENTY YEARS, FRANK NABARRO ACHIEVED WORLD RENOWN sity of the Witwatersrand (Wits). Nabarro for his pioneering contributions to the theory of crystal lattice dislocations and their role in reminisces how in AORG he ‘helped Mott Ithe plastic deformation of solids. He wielded enormous influence on materials science on problems of diffraction affecting the through his acclaimed monograph, Theory of Crystal Dislocations, the encyclopaedic series of accuracy of anti-aircraft radar, studied the books, Dislocations in Solids, which he edited, and innumerable personal ties. In the various effectiveness of anti-aircraft shells and offices he held at the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, and through his worked out the consequences of Solly membership of numerous scientific societies and committees, he played an important role in the development of science in South Africa and the transformation of our society. Nabarro Zuckerman’s experiments on the pene- possessed to a remarkable degree the ability to bridge cultures, whether scientific, political or tration of shell fragments into telephone social, and was sought out by many for his knowledge and wise counsel. -
The National Identity Passport of Patriotism
The National Identity Passport of Patriotism Table of Contents Topic Pages Foreword Our Constitution 2 The Preamble of our Constitution 3 The National Flag 4 The National Flag Etiquette 5 The National Anthem 6 History of the National Anthem 7 The National Coat of Arms 8 The Provincial Coats of Arms 9 The National Animal 10 The National Flower 11 The National Tree 12 The National Bird 13 The National Fish 14 The National Orders 15 The Order of Mapungubwe 16 The Order of Baobab 16 The Order of the Companions of OR Tambo 16 The Order of Luthuli 17 The Order of Mendi 17 The Order of Ikhamanga 17 The Mace 18 The Black Rod 18 The Parliamentary Emblem 19 The African Union (AU) Flag 20 The African Union Anthem 21 MINISTER’S FOREWORD South Africa is a country of unique and original national symbols and its flag is one of the most recognizable in the world. With the re-issuing of this booklet, we are speed- ing up the program to heighten awareness and consciousness of our national symbols. This booklet includes many of our important sym- bols that define our national identity and promote nation building to inspire pride in being a South Afri- can. The importance of being a citizen of this great nation is when all our people are a living expression of our constitutional values, principles and ideals. As part of the celebration of the 20th anniversary of democracy and freedom milestone, we are proud to include details of our Constitution and that of the African Union (AU). -
My Country South Africa: Celebrating Our National Symbols and Heritage
My Country SouthAfrica celebrating ournationalsynbols&heritage My Country South Africa celebrating our national symbols & heritage Department of Education Race and Values Sol Plaatje House 123 Schoeman Street Pretoria South Africa Tel: +27 (12) 312 5080 [email protected] updated 2ndedition Cover photos courtesy SA Tourism, Parliament of South Africa Parliament of South and Department of Education photos courtesyCover SA Tourism, updated 2nd edition My Country South Africa celebrating our national symbols & heritage 2nd edition ISBN: 1-77018-108-3 © Department of Education 2006-2008 All rights reserved. You may copy material from this publication for use in non-profit education programmes if you acknowledge the source. For use in publications, please obtain the written permission of the Department of Education Enquiries Directorate: Race and Values, Department of Education, Room 223, 123 Schoeman Street, Pretoria Tel: (012) 312-5080 Fax: (012) 326-1909 Email: [email protected] The Department of Education gratefully acknowledges the assistance of the Royal Netherlands Embassy towards the development and distribution of this publication. Page 3 My Country South Africa /ÃÊ«ÕLV>ÌÊ}}ÌÃÊÌiÊÃÌÀV>ÊVÌiÝÌÊvÊi>VÊ>Ì> symbol - when and how it came into being and the protocols >ÀÕ`ÊÌiÊÃ}wV>ViÊ>`Ê«ÀÌ>ViÊvÊi>V°ÊÌÊiÝ«>Ã]ÊvÀÊ iÝ>«i]Êw, when and where the National Flag should be flown, hung or stored. It also outlines the protocols around the singing of the National Anthem. Schools should ensure that the official version of the National Anthem is sung in full. Learners and educators should be made aware of the appropriate behaviour involved in singing the Anthem. -
| Friedel Sellschop |
| FRIEDEL SELLSCHOP | TOP THREE AWARDS • Max Planck Award, 1992 • Institute of Physics (Gold), 1990 • Order of the Baobab (Gold), awarded posthumously, 2002 WHAT PEOPLE DO NOT KNOW Few people know that Sellschop loved classical music, and that he often sang arias from famous Italian operas. 190 |LEGENDS OF SOUTH AFRICAN SCIENCE| STUDYING MESSENGERS FROM THE DEEP land (a fellow South African) encouraged Sellschop to return to South Af- rica to seek out opportunities for research that were unique to South Africa. In 1965, a Nobel Prize winner in the making, and a young Professor from the In this respect, Basil Schonland was probably one of the people who had University of the Witwatersrand (Wits) set up research equipment three kilo- the greatest impact on Sellschop’s life. metres below the surface of the earth in a mine in Boksburg. Their aim was to find, in nature, evidence of minuscule particles called neutrinos. They He took Schonland’s advice, returned to South Africa and, during that had been theorised, and the Nobel Prize winner (to be) had found artifi- time, was appointed by Wits in 1956 and assumed his appointments as Pro- cially-made neutrinos from a nuclear reactor, but none had been located fessor of Nuclear Physics and the founding Director of the Nuclear Physics “in nature”, although millions of them pass through every human body ev- Research Unit in 1958 – both while he was still in his late 20s. ery day. Their research was successful – a naturally occurring neutrino was observed, the theory verified, and their importance as a critical part of our On subsequently taking up his positions, Sellschop set about turning the understanding of the kind of processes that go on in the sun, and as impor- Department and the Centre into operational entities. -
S2A3 Rudolf Marloth Brochure: November 2002 Award Ceremony
noo - 10 Southern Africa Association for the Advancement of Science Suider-Afrika Genootskap vir die Bevordering van die Wetenskap Rudolf" Marlo'th Brochure - Bro!ijure Annual award ceremony: November 2002 The South Africa Medal (gold): Awarded to Prof William F Harris A bursary from the Chamber of Mines allowed me to complete a BSc(Eng) in Chemical Engineering at the University of the Witwatersrand in I 962, after which I worked on gold extraction at the Government Metallurgical Laboratory. With a research assistantship at the University of Minnesota, despite being an extremely bad student, I managed to obtain a MSc in Chemical Engineering and Mathematics for a thesis entitled The mechanism of collapse of monomolecular films at fluid/fluid interfaces. Back in South Africa I spent a couple of years in the Department of Physics at Wits working on fundamental mechanisms of fracture. Here, with Professor F R N Nabarro as chairman, I became acquainted with the crystal dislocation, a concept which was to capture my imagination and define my research for the next 20 years. My PhD was obtained at the University of Minnesota with Professor L E Scriven as advisor and with a thesis entitled Defects in surface crystals. A highlight for me was my description of the dispiration, published in Philosophical Magazine. The defect was observed for the first time some 12 years later in crystalline polymers. My interests then were turning strongly towards the application of concepts from solid state Prof William F Harris physics, and the physical sciences in general, in the life The South Africa Medal (gold) is awarded annually sciences. -
December 2020 Newsletter
Email: [email protected] | Tel: +27 12 841 3987 | https://www.nstf.org.za/ Letter to matrics who have to rewrite their maths and science exams Message from the NSTF Executive Director, Ms Jansie Niehaus It was distressing news that the matric exam papers in mathematics and physical science had been leaked. For the first time in history papers will have to be rewritten in order to protect the credibility of the exams. Although it is stressful to rewrite exams, it is also a definite benefit if approached with a positive mindset. Read the message. NSTF News Call for nominations: 2020/2021 NSTF-South32 Awards The NSTF calls for nominations for the 2020/2021 NSTF-South32 Awards. Register nominations electronically by Monday, 14 December 2020. This is the first step in a two- stage nomination process. Special Annual Theme Award: The NSTF’s theme for 2021 is Creative Economy for Sustainable Development, aligned with the United Nations’ International Year of Creative Economy for Sustainable Development. The Special Annual Theme Award for 2020/2021 will be made for an outstanding contribution to science, engineering, technology (SET) and innovation towards the creative economy for sustainable development in South Africa (SA) . The concept of creative economy is the income-earning potential of creative activities and ideas. It encompasses photography, graphic design, fashion design, filmmaking, architecture, publishing, video games and more. The concept of sustainable development is embodied in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations. As NSTF, we are looking at where these concepts intercept with science and technology. Read more about this Award.