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Winter Issue: December 2016 January 2017 Holly Ridge Middle School HORNET HEADLINES Holiday Creations Inside this issue: By Logan Bonacum celebration would be significant, which activities, dances, foods, and even cos- News 2-7 On December 2 , 2016 there was an early release at HRMS. Students and tumes that would be specific to their Hornet News 8-9 teachers learned about multicultural newly created holiday, after transitioning into their third period class. Holiday Features 10-11 holidays while sharing their favorite family holidays and celebrations with There was a lot of freedom as to what Sports 12 their second period class. holidays you could create. You could Hornet Sports 13 After learning about the different ways make holidays that existed in movies, other peers celebrate various holidays, the books, and TV shows or in reality. Some Trending Now 14 follow-up activity involved brainstorming of the ideas that students made were Free Science & 15 new holiday celebrations. Students Food Day, Gift Day, Meme Fest, The Technology worked in groups planning on a quadrant Purge, Friend Day, Superhero Day, Super Editorials 16-18 sheet of paper to identify why the Bowl no-school Day, among many others. Upcoming Multicultural Holidays in the New Year January 1 New Year’s Day First day of the new year January 6 Epiphany Feast Christian celebration with gifts for children in Italy January 24 Bodhi Day Buddha attained enlightenment February 13 Mardi Gras Fat Tuesday-month-long parades and festivals February 14 St. Valentine’s Day Celebrates love and couples March 12-13 Holi Day Hindu Festival of Colors March 17 St. Patrick’s Day Irish Celebration April 17 Sham el Nessim Ancient Egyptian holiday May 20 National Swim Day Water swimming safety May 26- June 25 Ramadan Muslim fasting in the ninth month July 14 Bastille Day French Independence Day September 16 National Gymnastics Promotes sport for young people October 19 Diwali Hindu harvest festival October 31 Samhain Celebration of the harvest December 8 Day of the Little Candles Begins the Christmas holidays December 12-20 Hanukah Eight day Jewish celebration December 26 Boxing Day English holiday boxing food and gifts for help Hornet Headlines Page 2 NEWS Dakota Access Pipeline Debate would provide more jobs and less dependence on foreign oil. By Claire Schumann The Sioux tribe and others have been protesting the Recently, the Native American tribe, the Sioux are pipeline. The tribe has sued the Army Corps of Engi- protesting plans for a pipeline in North Dakota. This neers, accusing them of violating the National Envi- pipeline is called the Dakota Access Pipeline. The ronmental Policy Act and the National Historic Preser- Sioux live on a reservation, with a population of about vation Act for allowing the pipeline to be built. Dur- 10,000. The pipeline would have to run under the ing the protesting, more than 140 people were arrest- Missouri River, a primary water source for the Sioux ed. For now, the plans for building the pipeline is on tribe. The pipeline would also have to pass through a hold. There is a chance they may reroute the pipeline, sacred burial ground on the reservation. There has but nothing has been decided yet. Neither side wants been a debate whether they should build the pipeline to back down yet on their position. or not. http://www2.lj The tribe is worried that the pipeline could leak world.com/new into their water source, the Missouri River. More than s/2016/sep/13/ 3,300 pipeline leaks have been reported since 2010. dakota-access- The builders say that they are careful and take precau- ceo-company- tions, but the Sioux and other protestors say that there committed- finishing-pipe/ are still possible chances of leaking. The pipeline company disagrees with the protestors saying that it The Ring of Fire many earthquakes once extended to Japan and New Zealand causing some severe damage. The Ring of By Ella Pudhorodsky Fire may sound fun to some people with a sense of The Ring of Fire is a major area in the basin of the adventure; first there were storm chasers, and now Pacific Ocean caused by the result of plate tectonics, people want to travel to the Ring of Fire to report and or the movement of Earth’s crust. More than 75% of write about it. In order to prepare for a trip to the Earth’s volcanoes are located in the Ring of Fire. The Ring of Fire you will need, some adventurous spirit, a Ring of Fire includes oceanic trenches, volcanic belts, sense of danger, and sanity. Matthew Brace is one of and volcanic arcs. The Ring of Fire is a great place the few people to travel there and report on his experi- for people looking for adventure and somewhere new. ence. In his article he included that his heart, “beats Did you know that 90% of Earth’s earthquakes fast as the ground shudders for an eruption.” Imagine occur there? Also, 81% of Earth’s largest earthquakes experiencing an eruption at the Ring of Fire. He also were there. Can you imagine what an earthquake included that the Costa Ricans are extremely proud of would be like there? Or how about experiencing a vol- their volcano, also known as the Ring of Fire. cano eruption there? There are more than four hun- The Ring of Fire is an extremely amazing place dred and fifty volcanoes in the Ring of Fire. that includes features that are amazing to even think The Ring of Fire is so big that it extends from the about and witness. Maybe one day the Ring of Fire Pacific Ocean to Japan, New Zealand, and in parts of will be an open place to travel. Hotels, tours, restau- other places around the Pacific Ocean. The Ring of rants, and activities might be in the Ring of Fire’s Fire is basically a long continuing line of fire and future. Until then though, let’s continue to let other consists of 42 volcanoes. Sometimes the forty two explorers, like Matthew Brace go explore and write volcanoes cause damage to other places too. One of about their experience at the Ring of Fire. Hornet Headlines NEWS Page 3 US Space War It may seem like the U.S. is ready, but Russia and China have made much more rapid advances. The By Ryan Blazer U.S. is preparing for the potential of the next World Space for the longest time has been a peaceful en- War III to be battled in space. vironment, before the U.S. military decided to deploy weapons. Recently, the U.S. military has announced they have decided to deploy weapons in space and have already started. The military says conflict might arise in space. The military also believes they should put weapons in space, because other countries are, like China and Russia. The U.S. depends on space more than any other nation. In an unlikely scenario, if another country were to launch a cyberattack on our satellites almost everything that depends on satellites would be off. This would cause a huge problem. Televisions, mo- bile networks and the Internet itself could completely stop, as well as other items dependent on time stamps, Obama’s Meeting like GPS satellites, stock markets, bank transactions, By Caleb Brill and traffic lights would freeze. World leaders would- President Obama has served his last term, which n’t be able to communicate across continents without means there is a new president of the United States our said technology. In the military, things like of America. Donald Trump sat down and had a dis- drones, smart bombs, and missiles would be offline. cussion with President Barrack Obama. The meet- We wouldn’t even know if another country were to ing went so well that it actually went an hour and a launch a nuclear bomb on us. half past the expected time to cover the topics they needed to discuss. Obama said, “the meeting was excellent” and “he was encouraged” by Trump’s willingness to work. Donald Trump called President Barack Obama “a very good man.” This was a great opportunity for Trump to gain a better understanding about politics, as well as an opportunity to make a good [http://www.cnn.com/2016/11/28/politics/space-war-us-military-preparations/ ] impression on Obama. It also gave people a sense that he will be a respectful president, which is more China and Russia are also deploying weapons favorable and then he will be viewed as a respectful that could be a huge threat to the U.S. Russia has man running this country. So far, Trump now has a deployed anti-satellites called the ‘Kosmos 2499’ better impression on Obama. Although not perfect, designed to destroy satellites when they are close up. because while Trump was running for president, he China has developed the ‘Shiyan’, which is equipped actually accused Obama of being the creator of with a grappling arm that could easily take American ISIS. This may seem like a contradiction, since satellites out of orbit. The military recognizes this and Trump called Obama “a very good man.” Obama is trying to set up defenses in space. The U.S. is also seems to be warming up to Trump, and said, “if you working on advanced capabilities that could aid us in succeed, the country will succeed.” Before the space and includes the US Navy’s Laser Weapons meeting ended, Trump said, "Mr. President, it was System, or LAWs, the US military’s first laser weap- a great honor being with you and I look forward to on.