The Journal of Skibbereen & District Historical Society

INDEX Index to the first ten volumes (2005 to 2014). Volumes are indicated by lower-case roman numerals (e.g. vi 132 = vol. VI, page 132). Mac and Mc are treated as the same. Saint and St are treated as the same (as if 'St' were spelled out in full). Ó and O' are treated as the same. Page numbers in italics refer co illustrations or captions.

Contents A ...... 2 B ...... 4 C ...... 10 D ...... 21 E ...... 28 F ...... 29 G ...... 33 H ...... 36 I ...... 41 J ...... 42 K ...... 43 L ...... 46 M ...... 50 N ...... 57 O ...... 59 P ...... 69 Q ...... 72 R ...... 72 S ...... 75 T ...... 84 U ...... 87 V ...... 88 W ...... 88 Y ...... 93 Z ...... 93

A Abbey graveyard, i, 41 Abbeymahon abbey, vi, 123; ix, 69- 72, 73-4 abbey ix, 69, 72-3 Abbeystrewry Church i, 53, 80, 83; ii, 3; vii, 95; ix, 14 Abbeystrewry Glebe House i, 79 Abbeystrewry graveyard i, 40, 46; ii, 44, 97; iv, 136; v, 106; vi, 75; viii, 44; ix, 71 Abbeystrewry National School i, 80; ii, 101; viii, 113 Abbeystrewry parish i, 79-81; iii, 33; vi, 119, 121, 122, 123; vii, 15, 16, 17 Abbey Theatre vii, 71 Abbisdealy Lake iv, 166 absentee landlords ix, 81, 113, 116 Achurch, Janet vi, 157 Act of Union i, 38, 54; iii, 63; vii, 39; ix, 79, 141 Adams, Jimmy x, 103 Adams, Mr (civil engineer) iv, 161, 162 Adam's Isle ii, 80 Addy, H. viii, 51 Adenauer, Konrad vii, 115 Aghadoe Church, i, 111 Agilon, Gaulterus v, 68 Aglish vii, 15 agricultural labourers ix, 1-8 diet ix. 4 housing ix, 2-3, 5, 6 strike ix, 5 wages ix, 2, 4, 5 Aher, Patrick iii, 76 Ahern John Patrick x, 20 Aiken, Howard vii, 78 Aikenhead, Mary iii, 45 Ailsawald i, 137 Airey, William x, 20 aisling poems i, 41, 43, 67; ii, 39; viii, 24-6 Aitchison, James x, 20 Akenson, D. H. v, 13 Alberic, Abbot ix, 63 Allen, Colonel x, 122 Allen, Dan ii, 133 Allen, Dan (postmaster) x, 96 Allen, W. x, 96 Alley, J. P. iv, 2 All-for- League x, 80, 82 Allingham, William ix, 112 Amendment to the Act to Regulate Loan Societies Ireland (1838) v, 23 American Civil War viii, 60, 98 American Friends Service Committee viii, 107 'American Wake' iv, 62; vi, 75-7 American War of Independence iii, 69 Angeliki i, 139 Anglin, James iv, 104, 109, 116 Anglo Australian vi, 18 Anglo Californian vi, 17-18 Anglo-Dutch War (1672) i, 130 Anglo-Irish Treaty (1921) i, 29, 33; ii, 131 138; iii, 49; vi, 105, 112; X, 86 Anglo-Spanish War (1585- 1604) ix, 47, 5 Annals of the Four Masters iv, 36-7, 50 Anni-Braz-Bihen iv, 90 An Rún vi, 52 Ansdell, Aileen vi, 84 Ansdell, Captain vi, 84 Anstey, Chisholm iii, 93 ap Gruffydd, Rhys ii, 58 Arabic vi, 13 Arbour Hill prison iv, 89 archaeoastronomy vii, 97-108 Archaeological Society iii, 89; iv, 125 Archer, Colonel Liam iv, 89 Archer, Henry ii, 7 Archer, James iv, 50 Ard Casta vi, 52 vii, 15 Ardgroom, Beara i, 71-9, 81 Ardintenant Castle i, 129 Arian, T.V. x, 99 arts in Ireland x, 51 Asgard i, 138 Asquith, Herbert Henry viii, 83 Association for Discountenancing Vice and Promoting the Knowledge and Practice of the Christian Religion iii, 24 Association of Municipal Authorities of Ireland ix, 152-5 Association for Promoting Christian Knowledge i, 59 Assumption Place, Skibbereen iv, 165 athletics i, 142; x, 55 Athlone internment camp iv, 89 Athnowen vii, 18 Atterton, A. viii, 44, 51 Attridge, Bart x, 20 Attridge, James viii, 64 Aud vi, 13 Audacious vi, 17 Aughadown ii, 5, 13, 17; vi, 5, 7, 8, 79, 119, 120, 121, 123; vii, 12, 14, 19; viii, 20, 61, 62, 63, 64; ix, 6, 103 cillíni in x, 64, 65, 67-71, 72-3 destitution in v, 130, 137, 139, 140, 143, 147 loan fund v, 31, 32 Aughadown graveyard i, 15, 25, 32, 46; viii, 64, 65 Aughadown House vi, 1-9

B Babbage, Charles vii, 74-5, 77, 78 Bachmann, Albert vi, 83-6, 87 badminton x, 55 Bailey, R.J. x, 96 Bald, William iii, 75 Baldwin, W.B. viii, 61 Balfe, Tony vii, 82 Balfour, Arthur James viii, 36 Ball, Robert Stawell ix, 18 Ballarat goldfields v, 38-9 Ballinadee vii, 18 iv, 129, 130, 131; vi, 123 Ballydehob i, 29; ii, 13, 18; iii, 86-7, 92, 93, 94, 95; iv, 23, 26-7, 28, 126; vi, 117; vii, 13; x, 92 distressed labourers ix, 5 football i, 152 loan fund v, 27, 31, 32 Ballydehob Inn iv, 26 Ballyhilty iv, 161, 162, 166, 167 Ballyisland ii, 6 Ballyourane i, 31 Ballyriree i, 37 iv, 131 Baltimore ii, 3, 12, 14, 17; iv, 83; vi, 2, 15, 16, 92, 100; vii, 33, 85, 91, 93; ix, 51, 140, 143 boatbuilding i, 138-9 destitution in v, 130, 136, 137, 138, 139, 142, 144, 152, 153, 160 fishing industry and school i, 128-39; ii, 118; iv, 95; iv. 157; vi, 51 in World War l vi, 18-19 Garda Barracks iv, 85 loan fund v, 29, 32 mackerel boom iv, 123, 143 raided by Algerine pirates (1631) vii, 89-91; x, 131 regatta i. 97; ix, 110 ship wrecks around ii, 3, 5, 6 Zenith disaster iv, 94, 96, 98, 100-1, 102, 103, 104, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 119, 123 Baltimore and Skibbereen Harbour Commission vi, 98 Baltimore Fisheries School Brass and Reed Band ii, 123 Baltimore Industrial School i, 128, 135 Baltimore Lifeboat Station x, 121-7 2013 refurbishment x, 126 coxswains x, 127 in-shore lifeboats x, 127 lifeboats x, 126 Baltinglass Abbey, County Wicklow ix, 68, 69, 72 Bandon i, 103, 110, 115; ii, 3, 12, 14, 24; iii, 48; iv, 130; vi, 114; vii, 88, 91; viii, 35, 53, 59 workhouse vi, 28 Bandon Show ii, 116 Banister, Elizabeth (née Winthrop) vi, 8 Banister, Peregrine vi, 8 banking and finance in Skibbereen vii, 93-4; x, 53-4 Bantry i, 30, 103, 105, 108, 110, 149; ii, 3, 7, 17, 23, 24, 26; iv, 131; v, 27; vii, 13, 14, 70, 91; ix, 5; X, 125 1798 anchor vii, 86 football i, 152, 155 French Fleet vii, 81-2, 85 Bantry Arms Hotel, Bantry i, 108 Bantry Band (nationalist MPs) viii, 53-4 , Bantry i, 108 Bantry Show ii, 116 Bantry, Total Abstinence Band ii, 27 Bardic schools v, 104-16 training v. 106-7 Barnum, P.T. ix, 104 Baron, Philip iii, 86 Barragan, Captain iv, 48 Barrett, Bill (bowling) ix, 110 Barrett, Bill (Lough Hyne) v, 93 Barrett, Bridget (Australian emigrant) vi, 33 Barrett, James Carelton x, 21 Barrett. John (Vicar General of Diocese of Ross) viii, 46; ix, 152, 153 Barrett, Matthew iii, 76 Barrett, William x, 20 Barrow Ann (Australian emigrant) vi, 33 Barry, Arthur Smith vi, 133 Barry, Daniel ix, 109 Barry, David i, 147, 148, 150, 155, 156 Barry, David (Building Supplies) i, 156, 157; iii,38 Barry David (principal St Fachtna's) x, 46, 49 Barry, Eamon i, 156 Barry, Edward i, 156 Barry, Edward (Rosscarbery) x, 78 Barry, James ii, 119 Barry, James (PP of Ballydehob) iii, 87 Barry, James (Relieving Officer) v, 140, 148, 158 Barry, James Redmond ii, 22, 24-5, 26, 27; iii, 68; v, 31, 32 Barry, John Redmond i, 130-1 Barry, Kate x, 35 Barry, Mick ii, 17; ix, 110 Barry, Miss (North Street) iv, 134 Barry, Paddy (skipper of Ilen) vi, 53 Barry, Pat (electrician) i, 156 Barry, Patrick (senior) i, 156 Barry, Philip ii, 60 Barry Tom vi, 101, 102, 105, 112, 114; x, 83 Barry, William v, 31, 32 Barrymore, Lord ii, 5, 6 Barryroe ii, 27 Basing, Godfrey x, 123 Battle of Skibbereen ix, 116 Bauravilla i, 47; ii, 16, 18, 19; iv, 162 Bawnlahan, ii, 90; vii, 16 Bayly, Admiral Sir Lewis vi, 21 Beal na mBlath i, 3 Béaloideas i, 39 Beamish, John i, 137 Beamish, Robert Talbot iv, 104 Beamish, Samuel (Cape Clear) iv, 110 Beamish, Samuel (Leap) x, 79 Béaslaí, Piarais ii, 144, 151, 153, 154 Beatty, Edmond i, 83 Beausang, Father ii, 28 Beccaria, Cesare viii, 105-6 Becher, Elizabeth (née Notte) vi, 9 Becher, Elizabeth (née Turner) vi, 9 Becher, Eustace vi, 107 Becher, Henry vi, 9 Becher, Sir Henry Wrixon ii, 104; v, 135, 139, 154, 157; viii, 54; ix, 94, 123 Becher, J.R.H., Archdeacon of Ross (Alondra rescue) x, 121, 122, 123 Becher, John Wrixon v, 148; viii, 61; x, 123 Becher, Lionel vii, 92 Becher, Mary x, 21 Becher, Michael (Ardralla) x, 21 Becher, Michael (Aughadown and Sherkin) ii, 5, 6, 7 Becher, Phane vi, 9 Becher, R.H.H. ii, 112 Becher, Richard ii, 26 Becher, Thomas ii, 5, 6, 7; vi, 9 Becher, W. Wrixon ii, 112; iii, 77 Becher, William S. x, 20 Becher's Arms Hotel, North Street, Skibbereen i, 106, 107, 108; vii, 94 Behan, Brendan iv, 1 Belfast Show ix, 105 Belfast Titanic Experience ix, 41-5 Bell, Rev. i, 11 Bellingham, Fanny i, 65 Bence Jones, William i, 155 Benedictine Order ix, 61 rule of St Benedict ix, 62 see also Cistercian Order Bennett, Samuel x, 80 Benson, Sir John iii, 80 Bentham, Jeremy iii, 64-5, 68, 71 Bentinck, George vii, 46 Berehaven ii, 7; vi, 13, 14 Bergin, Osborne v, 109 Berlin Radio Convention iv, 19 Bernard, Arthur Beamish vii, 15 Bernard, James Francis, Earl of Bandon i, 103, 105 Bernard, Rev. C. i, 104 Bernard, J.C. iii, 78 Betts, William iv, 113 Bickerstaff, Edward i, 66 bicycles i, 10, 24 Binyon, J. ii, 119, 126 Bird Island vii, 33 Bird's Shop, Holly Hill vi, 79 birín beo ii, 106 ix, 18 Black and Tans i, 29; iii, 48; vi, 103, 105, 174, 175, 180; x, 83 Black Death ii, 71; ix, 73 Black Rents ii, 70-1 Blair, Tony ix, 77 Blaney, Neil T. ix, 154 Castle i, 103, 104, 110 Blériot, Louis x, 139 Bloody Sunday Inquiry ix, 78 Blount, Charles, 8th Baron Mountjoy iv, 44, 48; ix, 48-9, 53, 54, 55 Bluebell vi, 12, 13 Bluid, Castlhaven vii, 20-7 Blythe, Ernest x, 83, 85 Board of First Fruits i, 64, 79 Board of Works i, 131, 132, 134; vi, 24; vii, 42, 44 boatbuilding i, 138-9 Boer War i, 21, 22 “Bog Oak Meditation” iii, 56 Bogs Commission iii, 74-5 Bohane, Annie v, 126 Bohane, Cornie ii, 17, 18 Bohane, Dan v, 93 Bohane, Jerome iii, 37 Bohane, Michael viii, 44 Bohane, Neilly ii, 44; v, 126 Boland, Francis (Leap) x, 78 Boland, Michael R. ii, 139, Ból-Chumann na hEireann ii, 15-16, 17, 18, 19 Boleyn, Anne iv, 39 Bonaparte, Napoleon i, 69 Bond, Samuel x, 20 Boole Library, UCC i, 2 booleying vii, 16-17 Booth, Charles vi, 152 Booth, Dr. John iv, 113 Boston iv, 54-74; vi, 7 Bourgeois, Fr Viventius v, 38 Bowen, Elizabeth v, 52 The Last September vi, 180 Bower, George i, 116, 120, 125-6 Bowley, C.W. x, 21 bowling ii, 12-20, 105; ix, 110; x, 55 Bowyer, Brendan viii, 44 Bowyer, Stanley viii, 44 Boyer, William iv, 104, 109 Boyle, G.F. vii, 48 Boyle, Richard, Earl of vi, 4, 9 Boyne, Battle of the ii, 39; vi, 9 Boynton, Michael ix, 5 Boys, C.V. vii, 77 Bracken. John K. i, 143 Bradley, Andrew x, 141 Bradley's dairy, Cork viii, 114 Brady, Sir Thomas ix, 92, 93, 94, 96, 97 Brasbie, Leyne i, 61 Brazier, Brooke ii, 134 Breathnach, Breandán i, 75, 77, 78-9; iv, 151 Breathnach, Sean iv, 1 Brehon Law v, 81, 105, 111 'Breiz Arao' iv, 80 Bretha Crolige v, 82, 83 Bridge House, Bridge Street i, 11 Bridgeman, Mother M. Francis iii, 41 Bridge Street, Skibbereen i, 4, 6, 11, 14, 30; vii, 88, 93, 94; viii, 115; ix, 10, 15, 115 Wolfe bakery x, 90 Church Meadow vii, 95 flooding v, 127 Bridgetown, Skibbereen ii, 23; iv, 163; vii, 89, 96; ix, 115 Brien, Daniel (Shananagh) iv, 96, 98, 102, 103, 117, 118, 119 Brien, John iii, 26, 27 British Antarctic Expedition v, 18 British Relief Association vii, 45, 47, 53 Broderick, Sister M. Josephine iii, 48 Bronze Age warfare x, 12-14 Brooke, Charlotte i, 69 Brookes, Edward x, 20 Brookes, Frank x, 21 Brookes, Richard x, 96 Brooks, Ed x, 28 Brougham, Henry ix, 12, 13 Brown, Julia x, 21 Brown, Peter x, 20 Brown, R. x, 20 Browne, Ann x, 21 Browne, Denis iii, 26, 27 Browne, Dr (Kilkenny College) i, 56 Browne, Fr Francis ix, 43 Browne, Henry ix, 93 Browne, Kathleen x, 21 Browne, Miss i, 29, 30 Browne, Patrick x, 20 Browne, Richard x, 21 Browne's public house, Baltimore iv, 113 Brück, Hermann A. vii, 11 Brück, Mary vii, 7, 11; ix, 15-17 Brugha, Caitlín iv, 89 Brugha, Cathal iv, 89; x, 85 Buck, Thomas x, 20 Burchill, George T. x, 20 Burchill, Lizzie x, 21 Burchill, Samuel x, 21 Burdett-Coutts, Baroness Angela i, 132, 133, 134-5; iii, 46; iv, 143; v, 157-8 Burgoyne, John Fox iii, 74 burial practices cillíni x, 64-74 wakes ii, 89; viii, 115 Burke, Captain William iv, 47 Burke, Caroline x, 103-4 Burke, Daniel ii, 138 Burke, Edmund ix, 78 Burke, Helen vi, 26 Burke, James J. iv, 132 Burke, James M. ii, 132, 137, 138, 142; iv, 134; vi, 101; ix, 70 Burke, M.J. x, 96 Burke, Margaret x, 21 Burke, P.J. ii, 130 Burke, Paddy (Riverside) x, 104 Burke, Patrick x, 21 Burke, Richard vii, 118 Burke, Timothy x, 20 Burke, Ulick (Earl of Clanricard) iv, 48: Burke, William (Leap) iv, 96, 101, 111-117 Burke, Willie i, 121 Burnell, W. Robert x, 20 Burns, Denis x, 21 Burns, James x, 20 Burns, Johanna x, 21 Burritt, Elihu vii, 48-9, 54 Bushe, Richard iv, 104, 109 Bushe, Sister Margaret Mary iii, 50, 51 Bushe, Thomas iv, 104, 109 Bushee, Frederick A. iv, 57, 59, 66 Busy Bee iv, 96 Butler, Sister M. Patrick iii, 43 Buttercup vi, 21 butter-making ii, 93, 107; vii, 59-69; ix, 102 bonnyclabber vii, 62 churning cream vii, 59, 60, 61-2, 66-7, 68-9 churning whole milk vii, 63-4, 66-7, 68-9 churns vii, 61, 62, 64-6, 65 dressing and curing vii, 64 'Dutch' butter vii, 64 in earlier times vii, 60 Byrne, David vii, 119 Byrne, S.B. x, 104 Byrne, Sister M. Patrick iii, 46 Byron, Ada vii, 75 Byron, Lord vii, 75; ix, 13

C Cadogan, Batt ix, 152 Cadogan, Con i, 138; vi, 51-2 Cadogan, Denis i, 138; vi, 51-2 Cadogan, Donal (PP) vi, 52 Cadogan, John (Bishopstown) vi, 52 Cadogan, John (Leap) x, 83 Cadogan, Mary vi, 53 Cadogan, Michael vi, 52 Cadogan, Michael (Nestorian rescue) x, 121 Cadogan, Neilie viii, 47 Cadogan, Tim ii, 118; ix, 127, 128 Cadogan, Tim (Nestorian rescue) x, 121 Cahalane, Ellen x, 21 Cahalane, Jeremiah (Chapel Lane) x, 21 Cahalane, Jeremiah (Tragumna) x, 40 Cahalane, John x, 20 Cahalane, John J. ix, 154 Cahalane, Maura ii, 1 Cahalane, Michael x, 41 Cahalane, P. (Townshend Street) x, 42 Cahalane, William x, 40-3 Caheragh i, 30, 41; ii, 15, 16; vi, 100, 103, 123, 124; vii, 12, 16, 18, 43, 44; viii, 69; x, 15 Caherciveen, i, 111 Callaghan, Daniel iv, 96, 101, 103, 111 Callaghan, J.J. x, 102 Callaghan, John iv, 96, 101, 103, 111, 117 Callaghan, Kate iv, 96, 101, 103-4, 109, 111, 113, 115, 116 Callaghan, Michael iv, 96, 101, 103, 111 Callan, Battle of ii, 68, 69 Cameron, David ix, 78 Cameron, Joshua x, 90 Campbell, Fiona x, 46, 48 Campbell, Gordon vi, 21 Canada and homesteading vi, 57-67 Canty, Kate vii, 26 Canty, Sister M. Vincent iii, 43 Canty, Timsey vii, 26 Caol Stream bridge iv, 163 Cape Clear i, 3, 132, 133, 134, 138, 139, 155; ii, 26, 84, 98; vi, 17, 51, 52, 53-6, 77, 106, 122; vii, 70; viii, 20, 81, 82; x, 121, 146 building hay reeks vi, 53- 6 destitution on v, 130,134, 135, 136, 137 - 43, 148- 60, 160 Dunanore Castle v, 40-4; x, 150 gala day vii, 33-6 Irish college vi, 53 mackerel fishing industry iv, 143 North Harbour v, 131 passage tomb vi, 48-51 personal names x, 150-1 place names vi, 116 Sea View House vii, 34 standing stones vi, 50-1 storm of Christmas 1997 x, 106-9 typhus on iii, 45-6 Cape Clear Adventure Centre vi, 52 Cappagh ii, 33 Cappanaboha i, 37 Cara House i, 1, 3 Carbery Agricultural Society vi, 98; vii, 39 Carbery Dance Hall ii, 140 Carbery Hunt ii, 124 Carbery Milk Products ix, 102 Carbery Plantation vi, 5 Carbery Show ii, 111-43; ix, 110 by-pass controversy ii, 142 dances ii, 140 in the Economic War ii, 131 - 4 funding for ii, 119-20,132 gardener class ii, 139-40 gymkhanas ii, 133, 136-7 items from minute books ii, 122-4 premises ii, 129-30 prizewinners ii, 111-12, 121-2, 133, 135 role of women ii, 140- 2 temporary demise of ii, 116,117, 119 transport co ii, 120-1, 122, 134 trotting ii, 137- 8 card playing ix, 110 Carew, Sir George iv, 43; v, 114; vi, 4 Carey, Con ix, 154 Carey, Paddy ii, 130; vii, 71 Carey, Richard (bank manager) ix, 97 Carey, Richard (secretary of Gas Light and Coke Co.) i, 121 Carey, W. ii, 126 Carey, W. E. x, 100 Carey, W. L. x, 101 Carlyle, Thomas ix, 12, 116 Carmodv, Miss M. iv, 141 Carr, Eddie ii, 18, 19 Carrigfadda i, 32 Carrigillihy, Union Hall ix, 69-72 Carroll, J. P. viii, 44, 51 , County Sligo x 3 Carson, Edward Henry viii, 83 Carson, G. (Coronea House) x, 96 Carson, George x, 20 Carson, William x, 21 Carthew, Captain ix, 131 Casement, Roger vi, 12; viii, 90; ix, 114 Casey, Annie (née McCarthy) viii, 64 Casey, Ellen (Australian emigrant) vi, 32 Casey, Fr John i, 68, 75 Casey, Michael viii, 65 Casey, Michael (Óg) ii, 15 Casey, Patrick, viii, 47 Casey, William viii, 61, 62, 64-5 Cassidy, J. x, 28 vi, 109 Castlehaven i, 43; ii, 7, 15, 16, 21, 33, 38, 44; iii, 26, 30, 35; iv, 32, 35; v, 134; vi, 4, 122, 123; vii, 12, 13. 14- 15. 16, 27; ix, 48-51, 52 tithes conflict ix, 140 Castlehaven, Battle of ii, 109; iv, 44-50; vii, 107; ix, 46-56 Castlehaven House ii, 140 Castlelyons ii, 5 ix, 150; x, 125 in World War I vi, 13-14 ii, 6, 23, 38; iii, 26, 29; iv, 84; v. 6; vi, 9; vii, 24, 100, 107; viii, 31; x 6 loan fund v, 27, 29, 32 Castletownshend National School iii, 33, 34, 35 Castleventry parish vi, 121, 124; vii, 17 Catalpa viii, 102 Catholic Association iii, 95; ix, 141 vi, 80, 81, 112, 113-14 baptism x, 69 burials x, 66 Council of Trent x, 65 opposed to IRB viii, 60 Catholic Emancipation i, 38, 57, 59; v, 46; vii, l; ix, 78, 80, 140, 145 Catholic Relief Acts 1793 i, 62 1829 vii, 95 Catholic Truth Society vi, 95 Catholic Young Men's Society i, 24; viii, 44-6; x, 86 Cato Street Conspirators viii, 96 Cattelan, Efrem vi, 86 Caulfield, Rev. Charles i, 64, 66; v, 31, 32; vii, 44, 53 Cavenagh, C. x, 100 Cavenagh, P.J. x, 96 Cavendish, Victor vii, 76 Caverly, Andrew ii, 112 Caverly, Edward ii, 125 Caverly. James ii, 17, 18, 19 Ceannt, Eamon iv, 128 Céitinn, Seathrún v, 110 Celtic Society iii, 89, 90; iv, 125 'Celtic Tiger' vii, 119 Central Hotel, Townshend Street vii, 94 Central Loan Fund Board of Ireland v, 23, 25, 27, 33 Central Sustentation Fund i, 80-1 Chamberlain, Joseph vi, 148, 153, 154, 155 Chamber of Commerce, Skibbereen x, 53 Chambers, Robert v, 53, 54; ix, 11 Chapel Lane iv, 163, 166 cemetery iii 95; iv, 164 housing scheme iv, 164 mass housing ix. 143 Chapel Quay iv, 168 charcoal burning ix, 133-4, 136, 137 Charcot, Jean-Martin vi, 145 Chetwynd Viaduct iii, 81 Childers, Erskine i, 138; vi, 108; ix, 115 Chipchase, Alec viii, 43 Chipchase, Joseph viii, 42, 43, 44, 51 cholera ii, 25; viii, 9 Cholmondeley, Hugh Cecil vi, 130, 133 Cholmondeley, Mary (née Townshend) vi, 129, 130, 133 Christian Working Band i, 12 Christie, Collen i, 13 Christie, Rev. W. J. i, 13 Christmas customs vii, 20-7 amnesty for criminals. vii, 25-6 Christmas Box. vii, 21, 23 Christmas dinner v ii, 26 gifts vii, 23- 5 Mass vii, 25 St Stephen's Day vii, 26-7 Churchill, Winston viii, 78, 79, 83 Church of Hope i, 80 cillíni x, 64-74 folklore associated with x, 72-3 use of grave markers x, 64, 66, 67, 71 Cistercian Order ix, 61-4 monastic settlements ix, 64-74 decline and dissolution ix, 73-4 layout of monasteries ix, 64-7 rule of St Benedict ix, 63, 64, 66 Citeaux ix, 62-3 Civil War i, 35-6; ii, 130, 144, 145; iii, 49-50, 139; vi, 97, 102, 105-11; vii, 78; ix, 78; x, 83 Claidheamh Soluis, An iv, 143; vii, 70 Clancy, Peadar ii, 151, 153-4 Clan-na-nGael ix, 117 Clapp, Edwin J. iv, 56 Clarke, Nellie x, 21 Clarke, Thomas iv, 128 Clarke, Thom as W. x, 20 Clarke, William x, 21 Clashanimud Hill fort x 12-14 Clasharusheen mansion vii, 17 Cleary, Pat ii, l; ii, 117 Clegg, Justine vi, 73 Clerk, Trot i, 9 Clerke, Agnes vii, 1-11 'Copernicus in Italy' ix, 12, 20, 22-39 honorary member of the Royal Astronomic Society ix, 21 in Italy ix, 19- 20 literary career vii, 4-8, 11 writes for Dictionary of National Biography vii, 6: ix, 20, 21 writes for Edinburgh Review vii, 4, 7, 1 1; ix, 10-22 writes for Encyclopaedia Britannica ix, 21 Clerke, Alexander vi, 104 Clerke, Aubrey vii, 2, 3, 4, 6; ix, 14, 18- 19, 20-1, 22 Clerke, Ellen vii, 1- 11; ix, 19, 22 Flowers of Fire ix, 19 literary career vii, 9-10; ix, 10, J6 Clerke, John William v, 31, 32; vii, 1-4; ix, 13-14, 15, 18, 21 in Italy ix, 19-20 Clerke, Mary Catherine (née Deasy) vii, 1-4, 10; ix, 13- 14, 18, 19, 21 Clerke, St John vii, l; ix, 14 Clerke, Thomas vii, 1 Clifden, County Galway iv, 19 Clifford, Lieutenant i, 60 Clinton, Charles iv, 15 Clissman, Helmut iv, 90 Clochar na Trócaire ii, 92 i, 105, 152-3, 155; ii, 3,14,18, 21. 23, 24, 26; iii, 45, 46, 68; vi, 109, 110, 120; vii, 92; ix, 5, 6, 7, 14, 138, 139; x, 80 fair ix, 101 football i, 152 Clonakilty Show ii, 116 Clonakilty Temperance Band ii, 27 Clondrohid vii, 16, 17 Clontead vii, 14 clothing i, 96; ii, 85-6 Clounkeen, Rosscarbery iii, 61, 66, 70, 71 Cluskey, Peter viii, 41 Cnoc Caraintín passage tomb, Cape Clear vi, 49-50 Coachman's Inn iv, 161 Coakley, Jackson iii, 38 Coakley, Stephen x, 20 Coakley, Tim ii, 15 Coakley, Timothy x, 21 Coates, F. x, 104 (Queenstown) iv, 62, 63, 64, 66, 80 Coercion Act (1881) iv, 23, 27 Coghill, Egerton x, 12 2, 123 Coghlan, B. i, 148, 155, l 57 Coghlan, Michael iii, 26 Claiste Chairbre iii, 102; iv, 131; x, 81, 82, 85, 86 Colaiste na Mumhan iv, 129, 131 Cold War vi, 83; vii, 115 Cole, Margaret iii, 38 Colgan, Mary (Australian emigrant) vi, 33-4, 35 Coiling, Charles ix, 102 Colling, Robert ix, 102 Collins, Andrew (Corran, Leap) x 15 - 18, 20 Collins, Andrew (Petty Sessions clerk) ii, 114, 118 Collins, Brendan viii, 49 Collins, Bridget x, 23 Collins, Charles iii, 33 Collins, Christy x, 124, 127 Collins, Cornelius (Baltimore) iv, 137 Collins, Cornelius (storyteller) v, 93 Collins, Cornelius (Windmill Lane) x, 23 Collins, Denis ix, 138, 143 Collins, Dennis x, 22 Collins, Eileen (Australian emigrant) vi, 31 Collins, Ellen (Clarke's Lane) x, 23 Collins, Ellen Mary (née Hennessy) v, 13, 20-1 Collins, Hannah x, 21 Collins, James (Clonakilty) ix, 138 Collins, James (Leap) v, 11 Collins. Jeremiah (Drishaneberg) x, 92 Collins, Jeremiah (publican) iii, 57 Collins. John (Creagh) iv, 137 Collins. John (junior, Kilmacabea) v, 9 Collins. (Kilmacabea) v, 9 Collins, John (Leap) iv, 121 Collins. John (Oldcourt) v, 29 Collins, John (Poor Law Guardian) ix ,5 Collins. John (PP of Leap) x, 84 Collins. John Patrick x, 22 Collins, Margaret (née Barry) v, 9 Collins. Michael i, 16; ii, 1 44- 5, 151,158; iii, 50, 53; iv, 129; v, 6; vi, 98,103,105, 109; viii, 54, 65; x,82, 85-6 Collins, Michael (Bishop of Ross) i, 41, 42; ii, 23; v, 98; ix, 138-46 attempted assassination of ix, 144 -5, 146 Castletownroche 'controversy' ix, 1 39- 40 and education ix, 142-3 examined for State of Ireland hearings ix, 140-3 and Maynooth Riots ix, 139 parish priest of Skibbereen ix, 140-5 Collins, Michael (Droum) iv, 95-6 Collins, Michael (Kilmacabea) v, 11 Collins, Michael (Townshend Street) vii,21 Collins, P.J. ii, 118-19 Collins, Patrick (Clounkilla) x, 23 Collins, Patrick (Creagh) ii, 85 Collins, Patrick (Skibbereen) x, 22 Collins, Patrick Valentine v, 8-21 Bankruptcy v, 19-20 in Cardiff v, 8-9, 12-20 city Councillor v, 14-19, 20 Collins, Rev. Samuel i, 54 Collins, Sarah x, 23 Coll ins, Thomas iv, 121 Collins, Timothy (Clounkilla) x, 22 Collins, Timothy (Silver Band committee) viii, 47 Collins, Timsie ii, 113 Collins, Tom (Leap) iv, 96, 101, 111, 117 Collins, Victor ii, 133 Collins Barracks, Cork i, 3 Colomane ii, 12 Colonial Land and Emigration Commissioners vi, 25 Colum, Padraic viii, 8 Combination Act (1799) iii, 63 Comhaltas Ceolteóiri Eireann iv, 140 Comhar iv, 140 commerce in Skibbereen x, 52-3 Commercial and Family Hotel, North Street i, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110; ii, 123, 124; vii, 94 Committee for Gratuitous Relief vii, 47 communication technology iv, 15-20 computers vii, 72-9 Comyn, David iv, 126 Conan Doyle, Arthur iii, 17 Condren-Flinn, M. T. vii, 76 Congested Districts Board i, 137; viii, 32, 34, 36, 38 Connell, Charles iv, 96, 102 Connell, Edward x, 22 Connell, J. G. x, 96 Connell, John x, 23 Connell, K. H. v, 9 Connell, Mary Jane x, 23 Connell, R. ii, 119 Connell, Thomas iv, 117 Connell, William i, 32, 33; vi, 102, 113 Connellan, Eoghan iii, 92 Connelly's electrical shop viii, 113 Conner, Daniel iii, 77 Connolly, Con (Skibbereen UDC) ix, 154 Connolly, Cornelius (Strangeways escapee) ii, 144-58 Connolly, Cornelius (T D) ii, 138 Connolly, Eamon ii, 18-19 Connolly, Hanna iv, 31 Connolly, Hannah x, 23 Connolly. James iv, 144 Connolly, Michael (Leap) iv, 96 Connolly, Neilus ii, L S; iii, 48; vi, 108 Connolly, Patrick x, 22 Connolly, Tommy ii, 113 Connor, Brian v, 74 Connor, Daniel iii, 80 Connor. John (Sherkin) iv, 100 Connor, Mary (Australian emigrant) vi, 33, 35 Conradh na Gaeilge see Gaelic League Conroy, Sir John i, 104 Conry, Father Florence iv, 49, 50 Conway, A. W. vii, 77 Cook, Captain v, 50 Coolnagurrane iv, 167 Coombes, Fr i, 46; ii, 21-2; v, 31 Coomhola blast furnaces ix, 133 Cooper, George Nolan x, 23 Cooper, Margaret Emma x, 23 Cooper, William V. x, 22 co-operative movement iii, 67-71 coopering ii, 93, 94 Copithorne, C. F. x, 101 Copithorne's school i, 10 copper mining ii, 13; ix, 128, 1 30- 2, 136; x, 91-2 Coppinger, Tom ii, 17 Coppinger, Walter vi, 4, 9 Coppinger, William, Bishop of and Ross iii, 24, 29, 33; ix, 139, 143, 144 Corbett, Ellen (Australian emigrant) vi, 33, 36 Cork i, 102; ii, 12, 14; iv, 130, 132 employment iii, 63 Prince Edward's visit to i. 102 - 3, 110 Union Quay iv,86 Cork Advertiser i, 81, 105, 111 letter from Buckingham Palace i, 109 letter about Prince Edward's visit i, 10 5- 7 Cork-Bandon Railway Company iii, 79, 80, 81 Cork, Blackrock and Passage Railway Company iii, 79 Cork Bowl Players Association ii, 14-15 Cork Butter Exchange ix, 102 Cork Celtic Club iii, 87-8 Cork Co-operative Marts ix, 104 Corkery, Daniel ii, 31, 32, 38, 39; v, 104, 106; vi, 179; viii, 24 'Aherns.' The' vi, 177 'Ember, The' vi, 175 ‘on the Heights' vi, 176 'Silence' vi. 174- 5, 178 Cork Examiner iv, I 09, 13 2, 134; viii, 62, 63; x,79 on destitution in Skibbereen v, 129, 130, 133-7, 138, 139, 144. 146, 149: vii, 39- 41,44, 45 on Easter Rising viii, 9 0 Cork Gaol, v, 35; viii, 63,64 Cork harbour i, 101-2, 105, 108, 110, 111; vii, 84; ix, 128 Cork Herald viii, 62-3 Cork- Kerry lrish Poetry and Musical Society iii, 87 Cork Road iv, 163, 165 Cormac, Sergeant iv, 104, 119 v, 46; vii, 39, 41; ix, 79 Corner Bar, Skibbereen ii, 17, 18 Corner House, Skibbereen i, 10 corn mills ix, 128 Coronea, Skibbereen iv, 166; vii, 89, 96 Correll Lil i, 9 Cosgrave, Liam v, 6 Cosgrave, William T. x, 62 Cotter, Denis x, 22 Cotter, Edward x, 99 Cotter J. x, 94, 99, 102 Cotter, Kieran (Cape Clear) i, 132 Cotter, Kieran (coxswain, Baltimore lifeboat) x, 125, 127 Cotter, Patrick x, 23 Cotter, S.J. viii, 51 cotton industry, iii, 62-3 Cottrell Charles x, 122 Cottrell, Patrick iv, 104, 109 Cottrell, Richard iv, 104, 109 Coughlan, Abraham x, 23 Coughlan, Catherine (Australian emigrant) vi, 34 Coughlan, Jeremiah x, 23 Coughlan, Mary x, 23 Coughlan, Mary K. x, 23 Coughlan Michael x, 22 Coughlan, William x, 22 Coughlan, Michael iv, 121 Council of Europe vii, 115 County Surveyors iii, 73-4 Courthouse, Skibbereen vii, 95; viii, 54 Courtney, Nellie iv, 84 Courts of Poetry ii, 32 Cowan, Brian x, 119 Cox, Pat (MEP) vii, 118, 119 Cox, Richard (Kingdom of Cork) ix, 120 Cox, Sir Richard () ii, 3, 5 Creagh, Baltimore i, 64, 65, 79; iii, 33; v, 72, 98; vi, 123; vii, 13, 14, 17; ix, 119,140 cemetery i, 83, 87 church i, 64 loan fund v, 31, 32 National School ii, 104, 107, 108; v, 73 Credit Union, Skibbereen x, 54-5 Creedon, Fr i, 45 cricket i, 7, 141-2 crime and punishment viii, 95-111 capital punishment viii, 95-6, 97, 106 current crime rate in Skibbereen x, 50-1 drug-related offences viii, 108 imprisonment viii, 105-10 Irish penal system statistics viii, l10-11 recidivism viii, 107, 108-9 Russian gulag viii, 103-4 transportation viii, 97-102, 106, 107 Crimean War iii, 41 Croke, Thomas William, i, 135, 142, 143-4, 148, 151; ix, 94 Crombie, Deirdre x, 66, 67, 70-1 Cromwell, Oliver v, 110; ix, 80 Cronin, Elizabeth (Bess) ii, 76 Cronin, Timothy viii, 47 i, 130; ii, 6, 7, 8, 9; iv, 17, 18, 19; v, 157; vi, 15 loan fund v, 27, 31, 32 mines v, 35 Crookstown ii, 16 Crotty, Bartholomew, and Ross iii, 41; ix, 143 Crowley, Brian (MEP) vii, 118 Crowley, Cornelius (hedge school teacher) iii, 22 Crowley, Cornelius (Leap) x, 22 Crowley, David (PP) iii, 48-9 Crowley, Denis ii, 16 Crowley, Ellen x, 23 Crowley, Flor ii, 15, 16; ix, 110 Crowley, Jeremiah ii, 13 Crowley, Jerry (TC) ii, 119 Crowley, John iv, 121 Crowley, John (Leap) viii, 88 Crowley, Maureen (née Ó Seadhacháin) viii, 88 Crowley, Michael x, 23 Crowley, Mick ii, 16 Crowley, Paddy ii, 16 Crowley, Padraig ii, 18 Crowley, Sister M. Agnes iii, 50 Crowley, Timothy x, 96 Cruikshank, George ix, 80 Crumlin Road Gaol viii, 107 Culahill Castle v, 80 Cullane, Leap v, 9, 11, 21 Cullen, Cardinal Paul i, 132, 136 Cullen, Christine ii, 19 Cullen parish vii, 17 Cullinane, Cornelius iv, 141-2 Cullinane, Daniel iv, 105 Cullinane, Mary (Australian emigrant) vi, 35 Cullinane, Michael iv, 134, 1 42 Cumann na nGaedheal i, 156; ii, 144; x, 83 Cummins, Geraldine vii, 107 Cummins, Mary (née Donovan) v, 38 -9 Cummins, Michael James v, 38-9 Cummins, Nicholas vii, 45, 53; ix, 81 Cummins, Sister M. Lorenza iii, 46, 49 Cunard Line viii, 73-4, 78, 79, 83, 84 Cunningham, M. x, 28 Cunningham, Rev. Michael ix, 97 cures ii, 94-5 Curran, Moyra (née Macaura) iii, 2; viii, 50 Cusack, Michael i, 142- 3, 144-5; iv, 128 customs of old ii, 95-6, 107-8

D dairy farming see farming d'Alembert, Jean le Rond i, 58 Dallas, Alexander T. C. i, 65-7 Daly, Catherine x, 23 Daly, Charles (Bluid) vii, 20-7 Daly, Charles (Tralispeen) x, 23 Daly, Cornelius iv, 84 Daly, Fr Charles iii, 44 Daly, Elizabeth (Bluid) x, 23 Daly, Elizabeth (née O 'Sullivan) vii, 20 Daly, Eugene ix, 10 0, 107, 115, 128 Daly, Frederick x, 22 Daly, Helena x, 23 Daly, James (Bridge Street) vii, 20 Daly. Jeremiah x, 23 Daly, Jerry vii, 20, 26 Daly, John ii, 133 Daly. John (1800-1878) iii, 86, 90; iv, 126 Daly, John (Nestorian rescue) x, 121 Daly, Mary Ellen vii, 26 Daly, Michael (d. 1916) vii, 20, 26 Daly, Michael () x, 22 Daly, Michael (PP) vii, 20 Daly, Michael (Tralispeen) x, 22 Daly, Mrs S. x, 23 Daly, Peter x, 22 Daly, Rev. Fr iv, 134 Daly, Richard (junior) x, 22 Daly, Richard (senior) x, 23 Daly, Sally i, 2 Daly, Teddy viii, 114 Daly, Tim (Nestorian, rescue) x, 121 Daly, Timothy vii, 20 Daly, William x, 23 Danaher, Kevin iv, 139 dancing i, 26; viii, 115 dance halls, vi, 80 flax balls, ix, 110 Daniel, E. Y. viii, 83 Danquerts, P. x, 101 dánta grá viii, 66-8 Darby.Abraham ix, 134 Darwin, Charles v, 45-58; ix, 10-11, 13 barnacle studies v, 55 Beagle trip v, SO, 52, 53, 54, 56, 57 at Cambridge University v, 49 carte-de-visite v, 58 evolution theory v i, 94, 95 Origin of Species v, 55- 7; ix, 11 portrait by George Richmond v, 51 'Tree of life' v, 54 Darwin, Emma (née Wedgwood) v, 50, 51 52, 53 Darwin, Robert v, 47-8 Darwin, Susanna (née Wedgwood) v, 47 Daunt, William O'Neill viii, 37 Davies, Rowland, Dean of Ross ii, 3, 7 Davin, Maurice i, 143 da Vinci, Leonardo vii, 73 Davis, B. x, 105 Davis, Caoimhe i, 156 Davis, Fr Charles i, 13 2- 4; ii, 121; iv, 143; vii, 33; ix, 94 Davis, John iv, 134 Davis, Kevin i, 156 Davis, Thomas iv, 12 7, 130, 142 Davitt, Michael i, 135, 142, 148; iii, 53; ix, 6 Davoren, Ann x, 46, 52 Davy, Henry vii, 84-5 Davy, Margaret viii, 96 Day, Robert ix, 124-5 Dealy i, 132 de Arbe, Captain Andres iv, 47 Deasy, Anne ix, 15 Deasy, Elaine x, 94, 104 Deasy, Hannah x, 25 Deasy, Jack ii, 135 Deasy, James x, 25 Deasy, Liam vi, 105, I 12 Deasy, Louise x, 94, 104 Deasy, Margaret ix, 15 Deasy, Rickard vii, 1, 3; ix, 17- 18 Deasy, Timothy x, 24 de Bar6id, Seamus i, 43 de Brochero y Anaya, Don Diego iv, 44, 45 de Burca, Máire ii, 83, 94; v, 73 de Burca, Micheal ii, 83 de Burca, Randal ii, 94 de Carew, Raghenilda ii, 66, 67 de Carew, Richard ii, 63, 66 de Carew, Robert ii, 66, 67 de Clare, Basilia ii, 64, 66 de Cogan, Miles ii, 59, 62-3, 67 de Dene, William ii, 68 Deering, Donal i, 157 Defiance vii, 85 de Galles, Morad vii, 81 de Gaulle, Charles vii, 117 del Aguila, Don Juan iv, 44, 46, 48; ix, 48, 54 Delane, J. T. vii, 38 de Londra, Padraig i, 75 de Maupassant, Guy vi, 143 Democratic Labour Federation ix, 6-7 Dempsey, Sandra ii, 18 Dempsey, Thomas x, 24 Denisovich, Ivan viii, 104 Dennehy, Emer x, 66, 67, 70-1 Dennis, James ii, 6, 7 de Ocampo, Captain Alonso iv, 48 de Oviedo, Archbishop Mateo iv, 44, 49 Depression of 1930s ix, 101 Dereeny Bridge i, 50 de Ross, Dudley i, 101, 104 Derryclough i, 31 Derry House vi, 119, 127, 128, 129, 133; ix, 19 Derrylugga i, 37, 38, 39 Desert More vii, 17 Desertserges vi, 123, 124; vii, 15, 17; ix, 6 Desmond, Denis x, 24 Desmond, Jerry ii, 18 Desmond, Margaret x, 25 Desmond, Mary (Australian emigrant) vi, 33 Desmond, Timothy x, 25 Desmond, William x, 24 Desmond Rebellions iv, 34, 41, 42; v, 113-14; vi, 2-3; ix, 53 Destitution in Skibbereen and environs v, 129-61 British Government reports v, 137- 41 Cork Examiner reports v, 133-7 House of Commons debate v, 141-7 de Toledo, Don Luis Carillo iv, 49 de Valera, Eamon iii, 53; iv, 90; v, 6; vi, 108, 112; x, 114 Devanney, Sister M. Rosarii iii, 50, 51 de Vere Coneys, Thomas i, 63 Devereux, Robert ix, 53 Devereux, Walter iv, 41 Devon Commission Inquiry iii, 77; v, 29 Devonshire Arms Hotel, Bandon i, 103-4, 105, 108; iii, 78 Devoy, John viii, 101-2 De Zubaiur, Don Pedro iv, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49; ix, 48, 49 Diderot, Denis i, 58 Dillon, Gretta i, 157 Dillon, James M. ix, 150; x, 115 Dillon, Jim (TD) ii, 139 Dillon, John Blake iv, 127, 142 Dillon, K. i, 157 Dillon, Nora i, 157 Dillon, Thomas i, 150, 155, 157 Dingle, County Kerry i, 54, 55, 81; ii, 1 Beacon Tower i, 62 evangelical movement in i, 57- 62 postal service in i, 56 Protestant colony i. 60-2 religious conflict in i, 60-2 smuggling in i, 56 Disraeli, Benjan1in iii, 70 Doheny, James iii, 29, 34, 35 Doheny, Michael viii, 58-9 Doire Liath murder ii, 88-9 Donelan, Ernie i, 156 Donelan, John J. i, 147, 150, 155, 156 Donelan, Kevin i, I 56 Donemark i, 31 Donnelly, J. S. Jr i, 79; v, 34 Donnelly Swift, James x, 28-9 Donoghue, Charles iv, l 04 Donoghue, Daniel x, 24 Donoghue, Florrie ii, 158 Donoghue, Michael (Shepperton) iv, 96 Donovan, Catherine (Australian emigrant) vi, 31 Donovan, Catherine (Ballydehob) x, 25 Donovan, Daniel (Ballydehob) x, 24 Donovan, Daniel (dispensary doctor) ii, 26, 27; v, 132; vii, 39, 46, 49, 55; viii, 9-14 assisted emigration scheme viii, 13 writer and orator viii, 9 - 1 2 Donovan, Daniel (Leap) x, 24 Donovan, Daniel (Sketches in Carbery) ii, 35; v, 40, 41, 42; ix, 123-4 Donovan, Daniel (Union Hall) x, 24 Donovan, David iii, 26 Donovan, Denis (Keamore) iv, 96,101,103, 111, 115, 118 Donovan, Denis (Union Hall) x, 24 Donovan, Denis K. ii, 119 Donovan, Ellen x, 25, 79 Donovan, Frances x, 25 Donovan, Hannah (Cork) x, 25 Donovan, Hannah Margaret x, 25 Donovan, Henrietta (née Flynn) viii, 9 Donovan. James () x, 25 Donovan. James (Kilmacabea) v, 21 Donovan. James (Rosscarbery) x, 77 Donovan, James (Union Hall) x, 25 Donovan. Jeremiah (Union Hall) x, 25 Donovan. Jerry (Sherkin) iv, 100 Donovan. John (Clover Hill) x, 25 Donovan. John (Glandore) x, 24 Donovan. John (principal Kilmacabea NS) x, 79 Donovan. John (Skibbereen) x, 24 Donovan. John (Sutton Buildings, Cork) x, 25 Donovan. John (Union Hall) x, 24 Donovan, Kate (née Hayes) x, 25 Donovan, Kate (Union Hall) x, 25 Donovan, Margaret (Listarkin, Union Hall) x, 25 Donovan, Margaret (Union Hall) x, 25 Donovan, Mary (Leap) x, 25 Donovan, Mary see Cummins, Mary Donovan, Michael (Ballydehob) x, 24 Donovan, Michael (Clover Hill) x, 24 Donovan, Mrs. M. (Ballydehob) x, 25 Donovan, Patrick x, 25 Donovan, Peter x. 25 Donovan, Rev. Charles iii, 93; v, 32 Donovan, Thomas (junior, Toormore) x, 24 Donovan, Thomas (senior, Toormore) x, 25 Donovan, Thomas (Skibbereen) x, 24 Donovan, Tim (Union Hall) x, 25 Donovan, William Thomas x, 24 Dooley, Dolores iii, 70 Dooneen National School ii, 99, 104 Dooner, Sistcr M. de Sales iii, 47; ix, 89 Dooner, Sister M. Philomena iii, 45, 46, 47 Doran, Sean ii, 144, 156-7 Dorman, Henry viii, 64 Dorman. John (junior) viii, 64 Dorman. John (senior) viii, 64 Dorman, Mary Roycroft viii, 64 Dorman, Sarah iii, 70 Dorman, William viii, 61, 62, 64 Douglason, S. x, 123 Douglass, W. T. x, 122 Dow, Captain viii, 78-9 Down and Dirty 6K Adventure Challenge x, 55 Downes, Dives, and Ross ii, 3 Downes, Mrs. iii, 47; ix, 92 Downes, Thomas ix, 94, 97 Downey, Liam ix, 102 Downey, Patrick x, 24 Down House, Bromley, Kent v, 52, 53, 54 Downing, Denis iv, 25 Downing, Ellen (née Barry) x, 100 Downing, Eugene i, 152 Downing, McCarthy i, 152; v, 157 Downing, Morty iv, 25; x, 95, 99 Down Survey vii, 91 Doyle, Arthur Conan ix, 112-18 'Heiress of Glenmahowley' ix, 114 and Home Rule ix, 114-15 writes for British Journal of Photography ix, 113 Doyle, Charles Altamont ix, 112, 117 Doyle, Ellen i, 106, 107, 108, 109; vii, 94 Doyle, Henry ix, 112 Doyle. John ix, 112 Doyle, Mary (née Foley) ix, 112 Doyle, Richard ('Dickie') ix, 112 Draper, Richard viii, 113-16 Draper, Sophie vii i, 115 Dreeney Bridge iv, 161 i, 45, 103; ii, 15; iv, 84, 85; v, 72, 77; vi, 123; vii, 13, 16, 18; x, 54 fair ix, 101 Drimoleague Show ii, 116 i, 41; ii, 15, 16; vi, 120 Drinagh Co-Op ix, 103, 154 Driscoll, Daniel x, 61 Driscoll, Daniel () x, 27 Driscoll, James (Caheragh) x, 26 Driscoll. James (Skibbereen) x, 24 Driscoll. John x, 26 Driscoll, M. P. x, 100 Driscoll, Mary () x, 27 Driscoll, Mary (née Walsh) x, 61 Driscoll, Mary (Schull) x, 27 Driscoll, Patrick iv, 104, 109 Driscoll, Timothy x, 26 Drishane House, Castletownshend ii, 140; 1, 4, 6; viii, 32, 35; ix, 19 drisheens i, 15 vii, 99-100, 101-2, 106, 107; x, 1-9 Drominidy Lake i, 45, 46 i, 138 Droumadoon ii, 17, 44 Dublin i. 16-17; 34-5, 115 Dublin Irish Archaeological Society i, 69-70 Dublin Medical Press vii, 46- 7; viii, 9 Dublin Ossianic Society i, 70-1 Dublin Review vii, 9 Duchess of Marlborough Relief Fund viii, 69, 70-2 Dudley, Mary vi, 32 Duff, Patrick iv, 33 Dufferin, Lord vii, 48, 54 Duff-Gordon, Lucie ix, 20 Duffy, Charles Gavan iii, 90; iv, 142; v, 95, 96 Duffy, William i, 142 Duggan, Bishop Patrick J. i, 142 Duggan, Miss L. (Townshend Street) iv, 134 Duggan, Peter viii, 61, 62 Duiske Abbey, County Kilkenny ix, 66 Dukelow, Paul x, 28 Dunamark, Bantry ii, 63 Dunboy Castle, Castletownbere i, 2- 3; iv, 46; v, 114 Dunderrow vi, 120; vii, 16 Dun Laoghaire i, 138 Dunmanus vii, 30, 31 Dunmanus Castle vi, 70 Dunmanway i, 11, 23, 27, 34, 42, 103; ii, 3, 5, 12, 14, 18, 24; iv, 130; v, 69, 70; vi, 109; vii, 18; viii, 35, 113; ix, 5, 6 death of Canon Magner iii, 48; vi, 103 emigration from vi, 24-36 football i. 145, 148, 151, 155 Dunmanway Show ii, 116 Dún na Séad Castle, Baltimore ii, 53-73; x, 150 Dunne, E. vii, 76 Dunroven vi, 12 Dunworley Bay shipwreck ii, 5; x, 130-8 guns on site x, 134- 5, 137 hull structure x, 134 pre-excavation plan x, 132 Durant, Enosh i, 65 Durrus i, 29, 30; vi, 123; vii, 13, 17, 18 Dwyer, Denis ii, 113 Dwyer, Grainne x, 104 Dwyer, John ii, 113 Dwyer, Paddy ii, 113

E Eagleton, Terry ix, 79- 80 Earl Grey vi, 30 Easter Rising (l 916) i, 28; iii, 48; iv, 128, 129, 139, 142; vi, 12-13, 112; vii, 71; viii, 65, 89-91; x, 85 East India Company iii, 62; ix, 113 Ebling, John vi, 94 Economic War ii, 131-4; ix, 101 Edgeworth, Maria ii, 31 Edinburgh Review vii, 4, 7, 11; ix, 10-39 Edison Laboratories iii, 4-5; viii, 41-2 Edison Telephone Company iv, 15 education adult education ii, 49 free ii, 49 National Education system vi, 27 in Skibbereen x, 48-9 for women ix, 14-15 Educational Endowments Act (l885) i, 135 Edward, Prince of Wales (Edward VII) i, 99-111 visits Cork city i, 102-3 visits Skibbereen i, 105-7 Edward Bruce, High King ii, 71 Egan, Michael viii, 47-8, 51 Eire Philatelic Association vi, 95 Eldon Hotel ii, 123; vii, 94; viii, 113; ix, 153 electricity i, 96; ix, 108 Elgin vi, 31, 32, 34 Eliza Caroline v, 39; vi, 24, 18, 29, 31, 33 Elizabeth ii, 6 Elizabeth I of England i, 99, 107-8; iv, 39, 40, 46; v, 114; viii, 27; ix, 4; x, 148 Elizabeth II of England i, 99 Elk Point, Alberta, Canada vi, 58, 63, 65, 66, 67 Ellie Barry's pub iii, 57 Ellis, Steven ix, 47 Emergency, The see World War II Emergency Services Charity Cycle x, 55 emigration i, 38, 65, 96, 132, 152, 158; iii, 85; iv, 128, 140, 160; v, 8, 11, 33, 34; vii, 37, 52; viii, 58; ix, 1, 3, 76, 116, 142 American wake iv, 62 Earl Grey Pauper scheme v, 38-9; vi, 24-36; viii, 13 the journey iv, 62-7 from Skibbereen to Boston iv, 54-74 Emmet, Robert iv, 127; vi, 111; vii, 114; ix, 139 Emmet Hall viii, 47, 48-9 Empress of Britain vi, 59 Empress of Ireland vi, 59 Encumbered Estates Act viii, 54 Engineers Society of Ireland iii, 74 Enlightenment i, 57-8, 59, 69; viii, 106; x, 6 Enniskeane ii, 15 Eurocontrol x, 139-42 European Atomic Energy Community vii, 115 European Coal and Steel Community vii, 115 European Movement Ireland vii, 114, 115 European Union vii, 114-20; ix, 105; x, 57 Eustace, Sister M. Catherine iii, 43 Evangelical Movement i, 65 Evans, Bob x, 28 Evanson, Nathaniel iii, 96 Evanson, Sarah iii, 96 evictions ii, 117; iii, 85; ix, 81, 142 Ewart, Lavins ix, 92, 95 Ewart, William ix, 89, 92, 93, 94, 96, 97

F Fabian Society iii, 71; vi, 148-9, 151, 157 faction fighting i, 146; ii, 27; vii, 17 Fahoura School i, 31 Fahy, Aaron x, 104 Fahy, Bella (née Salter) x, 94, 102 Fahy, Clodagh (née Browne) x, 104 Fahy, David x, 94, 102 Fahy, E. M. x, 7-9 Fahy, Frank x, 102, 104 fairs and markets i, 98; vii, 17, 92; viii, 55, 114; ix, 103-4 Clonakilty, ix, 101 Drimoleague ix, 101, 104 Leap x, 78 Skibbereen horse fair ix, 104 Fair Field, ii, 114, 120, 122, 126; iv, 168; viii, 44, 114 gifted by Townshend family ii. 119 ‘fair rent, fixity of tenure and free sale' (the 3’f’'s) ii, 118 Falkland Islands Company i, 138 Falkner, Jimmy i, 139 Fallon, Charles viii, 43 Fallon, Sister M. Evangelist ii, 41 famine see Famine Committee i, 3; iii, 37-8 Fanlobbus vi, 119, 120, 121, 122; vii, 12, 17, 18 farming ii, 48; ix, 100-11; x, 53 animal diseases ix, 109; x, 58 beef production ix, 102, 103-4 dairy farming ix, 102-3; x, 58, 84 and EU ix, 105 horses ix, 104-5 'killing the calves' ix, 101 mechanisation ix, 105, 111 pigs ix, 105, 108 poultry ix, 105, 108 silage ix, 108 tillage ix. 105, 106 see also flax; potatoes Farnborough vi, 13, 21 Farrell, Sister M. Michael iii, 45, 46, 47 iv, 15, 19; v, 40; vi, 15 Fastnet Rock iv, 15-17, 19, 81, 83; vi, 11, 21, 52; vii, 34; viii, 79, 81; x, 125 Fastnet Yacht Race iv, 81 capsize of Rambler-100 x, 125-6 disaster of 1979 x, 124 Fawsitt, Sean MacDiarmuid x, 141 Feasta iv, 140 feiseanna iv, 132, 134, 138, 139 Feis na Mumhan iv, 134 Fenian movement iv, 125, 129, 142; viii, 58- 65; ix, 113, 114, 116, 117, 118 Fenwick's Hotel ii, 123, 124 Ferguson, Adam i, 58 Ferguson, Harry ix, 105 Ferguson, Samuel ii, 36, 37 iv, 130 Ferris, Martin x, 140 fertilisers ix, 128 companies producing ii, 120 Feuhr, Karl viii, 79 fields and land divisions in place names vii, 12-19 Fifteen Glass Club ii, 24 File, Henry iv, 104, 109, 112 Finch. John ii, 24-5 Finlay, Nyree x, 66 Finnerty, Bernard F. x, 26 Finnerty, Bryan x, 27 First World War see World War I Fisher John, Admiral of the Fleet viii, 76, 82-3 Fisher, Rev. W. A. v, 31, 32, 35 Fisher, William i, 66 Fisheries Act (1824) i, 131 Fisheries Board i, 137 fishing industry i, 128-39; ii, 48,118; iv, 95; vi, 18-19, 51; ix, 3, 128 mackerel industry ii, 118; iv, 123,143; ix, 3 FirzAdelm, William ii, 65 Fitzgerald, Bishop of Ross i, 152; ix, 92, 94, 98 Fitzgerald, Fr David iv, 104-5; v, 21 Fitzgerald, James x, 127 Fitzgerald, Lord Edward iii, 95 Fitzgerald, Michael viii, 61, 62 Fitzgerald, Seamus ii, 118 FitzGerald, 'Silken' Thomas iv, 37 FirzMaurice, Elizabeth vi, 109-10 FitzMaurice, Francis i, 34; vi, 109 FitzMaurice, Thomas iv, 43 Fitzpatrick, Emma ii, 19 Fitzpatrick, Rev. John v, 29 FitzRoy, Robert v, 50 FitzStephen, Ralph ii, 59 FitzStephen, Robert (MacSliney) ii, 57-63, 64, 66-7 FirzThomas, John ii, 67, 69 Flanagan, Oliver J. ix, 154 flax ii, 12, 109-10; iii, 68; ix, 107 balls ix, 110 as roofing i, 56 see also linen Fleming, John (construction engineers) iv, 168 Fleming, L.J. viii, 61 Flight of the Wild Geese iii, 21; iv, 32-50; v, 110, 115; vii, 85 loading in Skibbereen v, 127 Flower, Robin vi, 73 Flu epidemic iii, 14 Flynn, Padraig vii, 119 Fogden, S. L. C. v, 41 Foley, Bridget x, 27 Foley, Dona! iv, 84 Foley, Mary (Arklow) x, 27 Foley, Mary (Gortbrack) x, 27 Foley, Michael x, 27 Foley, Patrick x, 26 Foley, Peter x, 26 Foley, T. (Professor) v, 88 Foley, Timothy x, 27 folk cures v, 69-71; viii, 115 sweat houses v, 77-8 wells, charms and incantations v, 71-2, 87 see also herbal medicine folklore collection iii, 101-2; iv, 135-8, 139 see also Irish folklore Commission Folklore Commission i, 39; ii, 77; iii, 102; iv, 62, 137, 139 folk remedies v, 68-73 National Schools Collection ii, 33, 41, 43, 44, 83-110; iv, 137; x, 65, 72 Ó Seadhacháin collection viii, 88 folk poetry viii, 66-8 Fons Vivus, Diocese of Ross ix, 67, 68-71, 72, 73 food and drink viii, 113; ix, 4 burned whiskey vii, 22 excessive drinking viii, 115 given to visitors ii, 88 ice cream viii, 114 prices viii, 114 smuggling of it. x, 128-30 whiskey punch vii, 21-2 see also potatoes Foot and Mouth ii, 134-7 Ford, Henry iii, 5; viii, 42 tractors ix, 105 Ford, P. x, 28 Forgail, Dallán v, 104 Fort Monckton, Hampshire vi, 85 Fortune, James x, 82 Foster, Inspector i, 31 Foster, Thomas Campbell vii, 38-9 Fata House vi, 133 Fourier, Charles iii, 65, 69-70, 71 Fox, Cecil H. x, 15 Frazer, Simon viii, 95 Frederic, Harold vii, 28-32 Freeman's Journal viii, 90 Freemantle, Sir Thomas iii, 79 Freke, Ralph ii, 6, 7 French, Alfred vi, 109 French, Johnny iv, 121 French, Robert vii, 112 French fleet expeditions vii, 81-6 French Revolution, iii, 62, 64, 69; vi, 111; viii, 96; ix, 139 Friel, Brian iv, 34 Translations ix, 76 Fuller, Miss i, 10 Fuller, Tommy viii, 115 Fuller's Store, Leap x, 78 Funge, Thomas ix, 153, 154

G Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) i, 141- 60; iii, 38; x, 55 exclusion rule i, 144 Gaelic football i, 141, 145-6, 148-52; ii, 105; ix, 110 unruly behaviour at matches i, 148-9 Gaelic League i, 82, 138; ii, 124; iii, 94, 101; iv, 124-47; v, 3; vii, 70; x, 151 In Leap x, 81, 82, 85 scoraiochctí, iv, 131-2 in Skibbereen iv, 132-42 summer schools iv, 131 Gael Linn iv, 140 gaelscoileanna iv, 14, 146 Gaeltachta iv, 145- 6, 147 Gaertner, Dieter iv, 81-2, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92 Gallarus, County Kerry iv, x Galley Head viii, 81 Lighthouse i, 3 Gallway, B. viii, 61 Galwey, William vii, 92 Garda Siochana, An x, 50-1 Garden of Remembrance, Parnell Square East x, 155 Garrett, Richard vii, 10 Garryglass, Drinagh viii, 1 Garvey, Mary Ann iii, 34 Garvey, Mrs (school teacher) vii, 24 gas lighting in Skibbereen i, 80, 114-26; viii, 55, 56, 113 gasworks in rural Ireland i, 114-27 Skibbereen gas works building ii, 50, 51 Gayer, Rev. Charles i, 60, 61-2 Geaney, Jeremiah x, 92 Geaney, Kitty x, 103 Geaney, Leah x, 104 Geaney, Patrick (Drishanebeg) ii, 90, 10 8; x, 92, 102, 103, 104 Geaney, Patrick Joseph iv, 84, 85 genealogy research ii, 50, 51-2 Geoghegan Quinn, Maire vii, 119 George Henry i, 139 George IV, King of England i, 104 Geraldine vi, 19 Gibbs, F.W. i, 101, 104, 109 Gibson, James ii, 85 Gilberton, Elizabeth Crowley vi, 33, 35, 36 Gilhooly, James I, 148 Gill, David vii, 7 Gill, Robbie vii, 47 Gillman, John vi, 100, 109 Geraldus Cambrensis ii, 56, 57, 59, 61 Giselle vi, 52 Gladstone, William Ewart i, 22, 80, 84, 141; v, 9, 46 Glandore i, 6, 39, 131; ii, 24, 26, 27, 44, 77; iii, 68, 102: iv, 131, 143; vi, 118, 122, 123, 129; viii, 22, 81; ix, 51, 128: x, 4, 7, 81, 83 harbour viii, 80 loan fund v. 27. 29, 31, 32 Zenith disaster iv, 94, 95, 96. 103, 110, 111, 114, 115, 120, 122, 123 Glanleam, County Kerry i, 111 Glanville, James x, 26 Glanville, Margaret x, 27 Glanville, Mary E. (née Wool) x, 27 Glanville, Patrick x, 27 Glencurragh, Skibbereen i, 24, 157; iv, 164 Glengarriff i, 3, 105, 108, 110; iv, 130, 131 Glór na nGael iv, 140 Goggin, Michael ii, 102 Golden Jubilee Conference ix, 152-5 Goldsmith, Oliver ix, 78 Goleen ii, 17 golf x, 55 Gonne McBride, Maud iii, 53 Goodman, Canon James i, 53-95; iv, 150-2, ix, 94 in Ardgroom i, 71- 9, 81 in Creagh i, 64- 8, 79 'Dán Ó Shéamus Gudmann' iv, 152-7 death and funeral i, 86-7 family tree I, 72 love of lrish language i, 57, 65, 68, 69, 81-2, 87 Memorial Arch vii, 95 and the Ossianic Society i. 53, 68-71 and pipe music i, 68, 71-9, 81, 82, 87 and politics i, 83-6 Professor of lrish at TCD i, 81-3 rector of Abbeystrewry i, 68, 79-82 and 'souperism' i, 67-8 Trinity student i, 62-4 Goodman, Charlotte (née King) i, 65, 68, 74, 83, 87 Goodman, Edward i, 53 Goodman, Francis George i, 68, 74, 76, 83 Goodman, Gabriel i, 53 Goodman, George iv, 150, 151 Goodman, Godfrey i, 68, 74, 83 Goodman. James (son of Canon Goodman) i, 68, 74, 83 Goodman. Joseph i, 53 Goodman, Rev. John (Annascaul) i, 56, 62 Goodman, Rev. John (Dingle) i, 54 Goodman, Rev. Thomas i, 54 Goodman, Thomas Chute i, 54, 55, 60-1, 62 Gorman, J. F. X. viii, 48, 51 Gosnell, J. x, 101 Gough Gubbins, Rev. George i, 59-60 Gould. John v, 52 Gracie Blue ix, 149-51 Grady, Billy viii, 92 Grameen Bank v, 35 Grand Juries iii, 73-4, 75, 76, 77; viii, 55; ix, 141 Grant, Ulysses S. iv, 25; x, 60 Grattan, Henrv iii, 69 Great Exhibition, London v, 97; vi, 129 Great Famine i, 38, 44-5, 60, 62, 65, 66, 79, 115, 141, 153; ii, 27, 28, 38, 44, 88, 96-7, 116; iii, 44, 85-6, 87, 89-90, 93, 94; iv, 24, 54, 55, 70, 128; v, 13, 31, 32, 34, 35, 45-6, 95, 96, 160; vi, 75, 77; viii, 10-13, 14, 52, 53, 58, 59, 100, 107; ix, 1, 2, 138; x, 94, 100 disease vii, 52, 53 early reports of vii, 38-41 effects in Skibbereen vii, 37-55 exhibition in Heritage Centre ii, 50 female emigration to Australia vi, 24-36 ongoing effects of ix, 76-83 recovery from I, 79 relief works i, 44; vi, 24; vii, 4I, 42-4 soup kitchens v, 31; vii, 44, 47, 50, 52, 54; ix, 81 Great War see World War I Gregg, Rev. Dr John i, 81 Gregory, Lady Augusta i, 62 Grey, Earl Henry George vi, 24-36 Grey, Edward viii, 75 Greyhound, The ii, 7 Gribben, Dr Crawford i, 66 Griffin, Margaret x, 27 Griffin, Michael x, 26 Griffin, Patrick x, 27 Griffith Valuation iii, 86, 87; iv, 24 Groton Manor, Suffolk vi, 3-4, 5, 6, 7 Grove House vi, 57, 61, 66 Grubb, Howard ix, 18 Guilfoyle, Anthony iii, 26 Guinness, Arthur i, 65 Guy Brothers, Cork x, 60

H Habeas Corpus Suspension Act (1866) viii, 60-1 Habord, Ralph vi, 110 Hadden, Dr iv, 113 Hadden, David x, 100 Hadden, Robert Evans x, 100 Hadley, J.J. x, 103 Hag of Beara viii, 17, 20, 26 Hales, Tom vi, 108 half day opening i, 25; viii, 114 Hall, Mr and Mrs S.C. i, 100; ix, 123 Hall, Samuel vii, 92 Hallahan. John i, 71 Haller, Kurt iv, 80, 81 Halliday, William ix, 96, 97 Hallihane, Margaret x, 27 Hallihane, Michael Daniel x, 26 Hallihane, Tim x, 27 Hamilton, Factna ii, 140 Hamilton, James x, 27 Hamilton, John (captain of Zenith) iv, 95, 110, 113, 116, 117, 119 Hamilton, John (Droum, Leap) x, 26 Hamilton, Margaret x, 27 handball i, 146, 153, 156 Hanley, G. viii, 51 Hanley, Sister M. Gonzaga iii, 45, 47 Hannorah i, 139 Hardiman, James v, 111 Harding, Stephen ix, 63 Harland & Wolff ix, 42 Harnedy, Kate iv, 96, 115, 116 Harnedy, Peter iv, 96, 114, 115, 116, 117 Harrier Club i, 24 Harrington, J.S. x, 101 Harrington, James x, 26 Harrington, Kate (née Collins) vii, 21 Harrington, Michael (coxswain, Baltimore lifeboat) x, 127 Harringron, Michael (GAA) i, 155, 157 Harringron, Ned viii, 54 Harringran, Tim (MP) viii, 54 Harrington, Tim (senior, Market Street) vii, 21 Harrington, Timothy (junior, Market Street) vii,21 Harrington, William x, 26 Harris, Frederick i, 121 Hart, Dan (Sherkin) iv, 100 Hart, (Thomas Joseph rescue) x, 121, 122 Hartland, Veronica A.E. ix, 154 Harvey, Captain Roger v, 43 Haskett, J. W. i, 67 Haskins, May i, 16, 17, 20 Hassett, Jean (née Renouf) vi, 91, 94, 96 Hassett, Tom vi, 94 Hatton, David Finch vi, 133 Haugh.James iv, 141 Haughey, Charles viii, 115; x, 124 Haughey, Conor x, 124 Hawkins, Mary (Australian emigrant) vi, 34 Hayes, Ellen x, 27 Hayes, Jim ii, 19 Hayes, John (Gaelic League) iv, 134 Hayes, John (Leap) x, 83 Hayes, M. J. x, 101 Hayes, Michael (teacher) iv, 134 Hayes, Michael (Union Hall) x, 26 Hayes, Michael L. x, 103 Hayes, Miss M. (Market Street) iv, 134 Hayes, Peter x, 79 Hayes, T. A. ix, 152, 153 Hazlitt, William ix, 12 Health Boards iv, 160 health in the 21st century x, 56-7 Healy, John Joe x, 97 Healy, Joseph iv, 2 Healy, Maurice viii, 54 Healy, Thomas iv, 1; viii, 54 Healy, Tim iv, 27; viii, 54 Heaphy, Mr iv, 165 hedge schools, i, 37, 41; ii, 1; iii, 21-35 fees, ii, 27 lrish language iii, 31-2 teachers in iii, 24-6 transition to National Schools syscem iii, 32-5 Hegarty, Denis x, 26 Hegarty, Jerry ii, 17-18, 19 Hegarty, John (Leap) x, 83 Hegarty.John (Rineen) x, 27 Hegarty, John (ship's mate, Loch Ryan) x, 111 Hegarty, John (WW1 recruit) x, 28 Hegarty, Liam vi, 52 Hegarty, Mary i, 106, 107, 108 Hegarty, Mary (Rineen) x, 27 Hegarty, Tom iv, 121 i, 1 39; vii, 15, 17 cillín x, 65, 68, 71, 73, 74 typhus outbreak iii. 43, 46 Helespont vi, 16 Helga vi, 91 Hempel, Eduard iv, 88 Hennessy, John v, 13 Henry II ii, 53, 55, 56, 58, 59, 60, 62, 65; iv, 37 Henry VIII iv, 38, 39, 42; ix, 53, 73; x, 148 Henslow, John Stevens v, 49, 50, 55 herbal medicine v, 65-88 CIT degree in Herbal Science v, 67 cupping v, 76-7 devil's bit v, 70 effect of colonisation on v, 73-6 family cures v, 72-3 foxglove v, 71 hawkweed v, 71 hawthorn fruit v, 71 healing properties of cobwebs v, 69 the liaig v, 73, 74-5, 76, 79, 82, 83, 87, 88 luibh gort v, 75 medical families v, 78-80 medical schools v, 80 –1 sweat houses v, 77-8 treatment and maintenance v, 81-3 see also folk cures Herbert, Admiral Arthur vii, 85 Heritage Centre, Skibbereen i, 2, 3; ii, 50-2; ix, 10; x, 62, 89 Herlihy, Daniel, iii, 27 Herlihy, Kathleen i, 39 Herlihy, P. (Skibbereen) x, 26 Herlihy, Patrick J. (Brade, Leap) x, 26 Herschel, Caroline vii, 5; ix, 21 Herschel, (Frederick) William vii, 5; ix, 21 Herschel, John vii, 2; ix, 21 Hertz, Heinrich R. iv, 17-18, 20 Hickey, Fr Michael iv, 127 Hickey, Fr Patrick ii, 112; v, 31 Hickey, Pierce iii, l; vi, 52; viii, 49, 50 Higgis, Bill iii, 37 Higgins, Josephine (née Sullivan) x, 27 Higgins, Michael Aloysius x, 26 Higgins, Thomas x, 27 Higgins, W.A. iii, 55 High Street iv, 163; viii, 113 Hilary, Brother viii, 47, 51 Hill, Rev.Peter iv, 127; ix, 94 Hill, Robin vi, 93 Hillery, Patrick vii, 114, 117, 118 Hillside House ii, 140 Hincks, Thomas (PP) iii, 61 Hinde, Antonia vii, 113 Hinde, John Wilfred vii, 113 Hingston, John i, 82 Hipps, J.P. x, 97 HMS Burhivey vi, 14 HMS Flying Fox vi, 14 Hoche, General Louis Lazare vii, 81 hockey i, 24, 29 Hodnett, Diane ix, 132 Hodnett, John x, 83 Hodnett, Richard iv, 23, 28 Hogan, Honora vi, 32 Hogan. John ix,145, 146 Holden, Edward vii, 8; ix, 21 Holinshed, Raphael iv, 38 Holland, Fr William v, 94; vii, 92 Hollybrook House ii, 139; iii, 49, 55 Hollyhill cillín x, 68, 70, 72 Home Rule i, 84, 141, 144, 145, 152; iv, 128, 144; v, 2, 3-4, 9; vi, 98, 101; vii, 32 viii, 32, 54; ix, 114-15, 116; x, 81 Hooker. Joseph Dalton v, 55, 56 Hooley, J.T. x, 103 Hopkins, John vi, 31 Horan, Sister M. Francis iii, 46 Hore Abbey, County Tipperary ix, 66 Horgan, Jeremiah x, 26 Horgan, John viii, 82 Horgan, Julia x, 27 Horgan, Matt (PP) ii, 38 Horn, John iii, 96 horses see farming Horsley, Samuel v, 130, 131, 132, 137-9, 144-5, 146,149, 150, 152, 155, 156, 157 horticulture ii, 48 Hosford, Elizabeth x, 31 Hosford, George Ernest x, 30 Hosford, Miss iv, 166 Hosford, W ii, 119 Hosford, William x, 31 Hoskins, Anne (née Winthrop) vi, 8 Hoskins, Henry vi, 8 Hourihane, Batt ii, 13 Hourihane, James x, 31 Hourihane, Mary x, 31 Hourihane, Sister Mary iii, 43 Hourihane, Timothy (Caheragh) x 15-18, 30 House, Edward Mandel viii, 79 Housing of Working Classes Act (1885) iv, 160 Hovenden, Harry iv, 33 Howard, John viii, 105-6 Howth gun running i, 28 Hudson, Colonel vi, 114 Hudson, Ralph i, 57 Huggins, Margaret vii, 3, 5, 8 Huggins, William vii, 5 Hull, William ii, 4, 8 Humbert, General Jean Joseph Amable vii, 86 Hume, David i, 58 Hundred Years War i, 129 Hungerford, Thomas vii, 41 Hunt, James x, 96 Hunt, John x, 96 hunting ii, 124 Hunt Museum, Limerick i, 139 Hurley, Charles iv, 96, 102 Hurley, Con (baker) i, 153, 156 Hurley, Cornelius (Cork Road) iv, 96, 101, 103, 111 Hurley, Dan iv, 166 Hurley, Denis x, 31 Hurley, Ellen iv, 96, 116, 118 Hurley, Ellen (Australian emigrant) vi, 32 Hurley, Hanora x, 31 Hurley, J. (Lick) x, 102 Hurley, John (Aughadown) viii, 61 Hurley, John (GAA) i, 150, 155, 156: x, 81 Hurley, Kate iv, 96, 115, 116 Hurley, Michael (hedge school teacher) iii, 26 Hurley, Paddy ii, 44 Hurley, Paddy (Leap) iv, 121 Hurley, Patrick (Leap) iv, 96 Hurley, Patrick (Skibbereen) x, 30 Hurley, William iii, 26 hurling i, 141, 146; ii, 105 Hutcheson, Francis i, 58 Hutton, Edward vi, 133 Huxley, Julian vi, 93 Hyde, Douglas i, 75, 82; iii, 94, 101; iv, 125, 127, 128, 130, 139, 145, 146 Hyland, John x, 30 Hyland, Patrick x, 31 Hynes, Mr Justice vi, 106, 107

I Ilen (boat) i, 138-9; vi, 51-3 Ilen Cruising Club vi, 52 Ilen House vi, 58 Ilen River i, 3; vii, 17; vii, 89; viii, 53 Skibbereen Water Works iv, 16 1, 16 2, 166 transportation of coal i, 118; viii, 115 Ilen Street Kinemac viii, 42 steam mill vi, 58 Ilen Valley Hotel ii, 123; vii, 94 Illustrated London News vii, 46, 48, 52 James Mahony's reports on famine vii, 48, 55; viii, 12 sketch of Aughdown prisoners viii, 63 Imperial Hotel, Cork i, 102, 103 Inchigeela iv, 130, 131 Inchinagotagh mill i, 50-2 industrial archaeology i, 50, 51 Industrial Revolution iii, 62, 63; vii, 73-4; viii, 105; ix, 127 industrial schools i, 135 Inglis, Richard vii, 44 Inishannon vii, 14 Inniscarra vii, 13 Inniu iv, 140 International Civil Aviation Organisation x, 139 International Court of Justice, The Hague viii, 75, 78, 84 lrish Aviation Authority x, 142 Irish Church Act (1871) i, 80 Irish Countrywomen's Association x, 86 Irish Independent viii, 91 Irish Industrial League ix, 95-6 Irish Institute of Medical Herbalists v, 67 Irish Labour Party x, 83-4 lrish language i, 38-9, 46, 65; ii, 27-8, 38, 44, 98-9, iii, 85-97, 101-2; viii, 1-8, 88; ix, 83; x, 44 adopted by the Normans v, 110 chair established at TCD i, 63 common terms iv, 23; v, 121-6; viii, 5-8 ,v decline iv, 124-47 . evening classes, iv, 14 in hedge schools, iii, 31-2 personal names x, 143-52 place names vi, 117-25; vii, 12-19; ix, 76 Rosscarbery Irish ii, 76, 77 simplification of spelling iii, 88-9, 96 speech patterns occurring in English viii, 3-4 Irishman, The iv, 126 Irish National League see Land League Irish National League of America iv, 143 Irish National Liberation Army x, 140 Irish Parliamentary Party iv, 127; x, 79-80, 82 Irish People viii, 60 Irish Reproductive Loan Fund v, 25, 33 Irish Republican Army (IRA) i, 32, 33; ii, 144; iii, 14; iv, 89; x, 82-3 sectarian controversy vi, 97- 114 Irish Republican Brotherhood (Fenians) i, 157; iv, 24, 128; viii, 58-65, 101; ix, 116, 117; x, 85 Irish Society i, 59, 60, 64, 65, 66-7, 75 Irish Times i, 86; viii, 62, 90-1; ix, 11 Irish Traditional Music Archive i, 77 Irish Volunteer movement x, 81 iron smelting ix, 132-3, 134, 135, 136, 137 Irving, Kym vi, 35 Isallt i, I 39 ISM see Society for Irish Church Missions to the Roman Catholics

J Jackson, Andrew, President of US ix, 77 Jackson, Henry x, 31 Jackson, Margaret x, 31 Jackson, William x, 30 Jacob, Mary (née O'Neill) x, 103 Jacquard, Joseph Marie vii, 73-4 Janson, Ann vi, 32 Jarret. Jim viii, 84 Jarrett, Hilda x, 125 Jeffrey, Francis ix, 12 Jennings, George i, 32 Jennings, Martin v, 140 Jennings, William ii, 118, 124, 140; iii, 46; ix, 6, 94 Jerpoint Abbey, County Kilkenny ix, 66 Jervois, Eugene W. x, 30 Jervois, Misses x, 79 John, C.A. x, 97 Johnson, Benjamin x, 30 Johnson, Bessie (née Roycroft) x, 101 Johnson, Eliza Jane x, 31 Johnson, Foster i, 13 Johnson, George (Ballydehob) x, 30 Johnson, George (North Street) x, 101 Johnson, Joseph x, 31 Johnson, Kitty (née Wolfe) vi, 58, 65, 66, 67 Johnson, P. F. ix, 4, 5 Johnson, Richard x, 31 Jones, Jonas x, 9 Jones, William (Dept. of Posts and Telegraphs) x, 141 Jones, William Bence viii, 37 Jonson, Ben v, 106 Joyce, James viii, 17 Finnegan’s Wake, iii, 18 'The Dead' ix, 18 Ulysses ix, 78 Joyce, P.W. vii, 102 Joyce, Sergeant vii, 25-6

K Katherine of Aragon iv, 38-9 Kavanagh, J. R. x, 97 Kavanagh P. O. x, 101 Kealkil ii, 19 Kealy, Sister M. Stanislaus iii, 46 Keane, Daniel x, 30 Keane, John (junior) x, 30 Keane, John (senior) x, 31 Keane, John B. x, 146 Keane, M. x, 103 Keane, Patrick x, 30 Keane, William, Bishop of Cloyne and Ross iii, 41, 42 Kearney, Michael iv, 104, 109, 116 Kearney, Rev. Fr iv, 132-4 Kearney, Tom ii, 13 Keating, Daniel viii, 61, 62, 63 Keating, Paddy v, 128 Keats, John vi, 146 ‘Kedge, The', Spain ii, 104; iv, 97 Keenan, P.J. iv, 124 Keenan, Sir Patrick ix, 96-7 Kelleher, Ellen iv, 96, 116-17 Kelleher, Margaret iv, 96, 98, 101, 111, 116 Kelleher, Michael iv, 96, 98 Kelly, Alan (MEP) vii, 118 Kelly, Denis Bishop of Ross iii, 57, 59; iv, 134; vi, 113-14; x, 123 Kelly, M. F. x, 30 Kelly, P. J. i, 142 Kelly, Sean (MEP) vii, 118 Kelly, Sister M. Brigid iii, 48 Kennedy, Edward (Senator) vi, 7 Kelpe i, 138 , County Kerry i, 103, 110 Kennedy, Andy i, 56, 75 Kennedy, Charles v, 77 Kennedy, Charlie (solicitor) i, 24, 33 Kennedy, J. F. viii, 48; ix, 153 Kennedy, Tom i, 56, 74, 75, 76, 78 Kennelly, Jeremiah (lndustrial Sub-Committee) iv, 134 Keohane, John x, 30 Keppel, Edgar x, 30 Keppel, Joseph x, 28, 30 Keppel, Nicholas (Banteer & Castletownshend) x, 31 Kerr, John Graham vi, 90 Kestrel vi, 52 Kettlewell, Samuel iii, 79 Kevans & Sons vii, 76, 77 Kiely, Sister M. Dominic iii, 46 Kilbonane vii, 14 Kilbrogan vii, 13 Kilcascan vi, 120; vii, 13, 15 Kilcoe ii, 13; iv, 26, 28; vi, 119, 122-3, 124 cillín in x, 64, 65, 67-71, 72 iron smelting ix, 132- 3 old graveyard viii, 64 Kilcoe Church i, 66 Kilcrohane vi, 120, 122, 123; vii, 13, 15, 17 bardic school v, 112-16 Kildare Place Society iii, 24 Kilfaughnabeg vi, 122; vii, 13, 18 Kilgarriff vi, 120 Kilkenny Archaeological Society i, 68 Kilkieranemore vii, 17, 18 Killaconagh, Beara i, 71; vii, 14 Killarney, County Kerry i, 103, 108, 110, 111 Killinga i, 37 Killymoon Castle iii, 12-13, 14, 17 Kilmacabea i, 37, 39, 41, 46; ii, 28, 33, 35, 44; iii, 21; v, 9, 21; vi, 119, 121; vii, 12, 13, 16, 18, 19; viii, 20; x, 77, 78, 80 loan fund v, 32, 33 Parish Church v, 10 Kilmacabea National School v, 9-11 Kilmacomogue vi, 120, 122; vii, 13, 14 Kilmacthomas Workhouse iii, 45 Kilmainharn Gaol viii, 106-7; x, 154 Kilmeen vi, 123, 124; vii, 18 Kilmichael vii, 13; ix, 7 Kilmoe parish i, 67; v, 30, 33, 34; vi, 121, 124; vii, 12, 17; ix, 6 Kilmolooda vii, 15 Kilnaclasha i, 151 Kilnamartra vii, 14 Kilpatrick vii, 13 Kinealy, Christine vi, 26, 31 Kinemac, lien Street viii, 42 King, Joseph i, 57, 62, 64 King, Thomas x, 97 Kingston, Anne i, 20, 36 Kingston, Daisy i, 25 Kingston, E. x, 28 Kingston, Elsa i, 25 Kingston, Fanny x, 31 Kingston, Jack ii, 16 Kingston (née Lawrenson), Lucy i, 25 Kingston, Paul (bowling administrator) ii, 15 Kingston, Paul (Water Works) iv, 163, 166 Kingston, Rachel i, 18, 20, 23, 34 Kingston, Ralph i, 25 Kingston, Sam i, 5, 18, 20, 22, 25, 35 Kingston, Samuel x, 31 Kingston, Sarah i, 18, 20, 22-3 Kingston, Tom vi, 102 Kingston, Wilhemina i, 18, 20 Kingston, William (Keelinga, Leap) x, 30 Kingston, William (senior) i, 11-12, 15-16, 20; iv, 1 Kingston, William J. vii, 92 Kingston, Willie i, 4-36; vi, 105, 107; ix, 117; x, 97 Kinneigh vi. 123, 124; vii, 14, 15, 17, 18 i, 3; ii, 3, 5; iii, 43, 44, 46, 48; iv, 130; vi, 121; vii, 70; viii, 53, 81, 82; ix, 48, 49, 50, 52, 54 Kinsale, Battle of (1601) i, 38, 129, 130; ii, 44; iii, 85; iv, 32, 34, 35, 44-9; v, 74, 79, 110, 114, 115; vi, 4, 72; vii, 92; viii, 66; ix, 47, 53, 55-6; x, 145 see also Castlehaven, Battle of Kinure vii, 16 Kirby, Fr John ix, 140 Kissinger, Henry vii, 118 Kitching, John A. vi, 93-4 knitting iv, 134; ix, 110 factory i, 96 Knowles, Father x, 77 Knox, Sarah Gertrude ix, 149 Koning Louise x 16-17 Kropothin, Prince Peter vi, 151 Kruger, Chuck Back to Basics, x, 106-9 building a reek ix, 58-60 'Dún an Óir’ v, 44 'Timoleague Chalice, The' v, 118-20 ' Wave after Wave' x, 128-9

L Labouchere, Henry vii, 44 Labourers' Act (1883) ix, 2, 3, 6 Labour League ix, 5 lacemaking iii, 46, 47; iv, 134 Ladies' Land League iv, 27 Ladies School i, 11, 16 Ladies Strand i, 12 Lady Charlotte vii, 85 Lambert, William, ii, 119 L’Amité vii, 85 Lamphier, Joseph i, 66 Land Aces i, 141; v, 9; viii, 36; ix, 116 Land and Labour Association ix, 7, 8 Land and Labour Hall i, 30; viii, 44 Land League i, 132, 141, 155; iv, 23, 27, 31, 129; v, 2; viii, 32, 33, 34; ix, 4, 5, 6, 116 land lordism ii, 103, 104, 117 Land Purchase Scheme Act (1885) i, 134 Land Reform Union vi, 151 Landsdown Arrns Hotel, Kmmare i, 110 i, 142; viii, 31; ix,116 Lane, Fintan ii, 12, 16 Lankford, Éamon vi, 48, 52, 116 La Surveillante vii, 82 Lavelle, Fr Patrick i, 60 Lawn, Sarah (Australian emigrant) vi, 32 Lawrence, T. E. vi, 168 Lawrence, William Mervin vii, 112 Law Society of Ireland viii, 117 Leader, Father i, 132; v, 139, 157 Leahane, James viii, 61, 62 Leahy, Denis iii, 77, 81 Leahy, Edmund iii, 73-83 court case iii, 81 downfall iii, 79-81 private practice iii, 76- 8, 82 railway interests iii,73, 78-9, 80 Leahy, James x, 32 Leahy, Matthew iii, 77, 81 Leahy, Patrick iii, 74-5, 76-7, 80, 81, 82 Leamcon Castle vi, 70 Leap i, 29, 39, 41, 45, 46, 105, 151; ii, 15, 17, 44; iv, 94, 95, 103, 104, 120, 121, 122; v, 8, 9, 21; vii, 110; viii, 88; x, 15 before and during WWI x, 78-82 bectween the wars x, 83-5 tuck mill at ix, 128 War of lndependcnce x, 82-3 in WWII vii, 85-7 Leap Amateur Dramatic Society x, 84 Leap Parochial Hall x, 77-87 fiftieth anniversary x, 87 Leary, Bill viii, 113 Leary, John Joe x, 102 Leary, T. i, 153 Leary, Wiliam x, 94,102 Lebor Gabála Érenn v, 83 Lecky, Jo hn iii, 61-2 Lecky, W. E. H. i, 86; ix, 81 Lee, Richard i, 116 Lee, Robert E. iv, 25 Lee, Vandeleur vi, 135 - 6 Lee, Williams x, 96 Leger, Sir Anthony i, 129 le Gros, Raymond ii, 61, 64-6 Leigh, Daniel iii, 25, 30 Leighcloon Mining Company ix, 130 Lemass, Sean vii, 117 Lennox Robinson, E. S. Big House, The vi, 180; viii, 35 'Crazy Man, A' i, 180 Leonard, Cormac x, 94, 105 Leonard, J. viii, 51 le Poer Trench, Power i, 65 Leslie, T. A. x, 97 Leveson, Admiral Sir Richard iv, 46, 47; ix, 49, 55 Levis, Bruce x, 33 Levis, I. x, 99 Levis, Jackie (chemist) viii, 43 Levis, James Henry Bruce x, 32 Levis, John (b. 1730) x, 99 Levis, John J. ii, 119; viii, 61 Levis, Mrs i, 13-14 Levis, W. W. x, 101 Lewis, A. G. i, 67 lewis, George Cornewall ix, 13 lewis, Samuel i, 55; v, 40 lick Hill 'cave' x, 89-105 inscriptions x, 96- 105 licknavar Farm x, 90 Liddel, Captain Cecil iv, 89 Lidl, Skibbereen iii, 58 Light, John viii, 85 Lightfort, Skibbereen vii, 70-1 Lighting of Towns (Ireland) Act (1828) iv, 160; viii, 52, 53, 55 lime ix, 135-6, 137 Impatiente vii, 82, 83, 84 Limrick, Paul v, 132, 151 Lincoln, Abraham iii, 44; iv, 25; v, 100 Linen industry i, 80; iii, 46-7, 63, 68; iv, 55 convent pamphlet of 1893 ix, 89 see also flax Linnean Society of London v, 56-7 Lisheen ii, 15, 16, 17; x, 87 Lislee vi, 122 Lissanuhig i, 32 Lissard House i, 4, 22; ii, 116, 117, 139-40; iii, 55 hotel and the Swiss vi, 82-7 Lake Lodge vi, 87 Lissard Riding Club vi, 86 Liszt, Franz vii, 3 Literacy iv, 59-60 Liverpool and London War Risks Association viii, 84 Lloyds iv, 15- 16, 18- 19 Loan societies v, 23- 36 amount circulated v, 26 loan size v, 28 number of loans v, 24, 32 report on Kilmoe parish, v, 30, 33 Local Governmenr Act (1898) viii, 55 Local Government Board (1872) iv, 160 Loch Ryan x, 110-20 Dail debate x, 115-16 Locke, John i, 58 Lockyer, Norman vii, 98, 99, 102, 103, 105; x, 6 London Co-Operative Society iii, 65 London Declaration of 1909 viii, 75-6 London University iii, 65 Long, Damien i, 156 Long, Jim ii, 133 Long, John William ix, 150 Long, Patricia i, 156 Long, Terence iv, 2 Long Island ii, 63 Longmore's school i, 10, 11 Looney, Eamon iii, 38 Lord Hardinge vi, 13 Lough Abisdealy, Lissard vi, 86 Lough Gur pottery x, 9 Lough Hyne (lne) i, 28, 83; iii, 1, 7, 9; v, 92, 93, 94, 95; viii, 21, 43; ix, 119-25; x, 150 Clohane (Cloghan) Castle, Lough Hyne v, 93, 94; ix, 119, 120-1, 122 cross slab ix, 122, 123, 124 drowning ii, 96 exhibition in Heritage Centre ii, 50, 52 holy wells ix, 121 Knockomagh hill, Lough Hyne ix, 121, 123 marine research ix, 125 oysters iii, 11 Renouf's research vi, 88-96 research laboratories vi, 92, 94 St Bridget's Church (Templebreedy) ix, 121, 124 school at ii, 83, 85, 86, 87, 96 Lough Hyne House iii, 7-8, 11, 13, 16, 17, 18; viii, 42, 50 Loughrea, County Galway i, 142, 143 Louis XIV, king of France v, 113 Lowell, James Russell iv, 27 Lucey, Cornelius, iii, 50-1, 54; ix, 152 Ludgate, Mary (née McMahon) vii, 75-6 Ludgate, Micheal vii, 75-6 Ludgate, Percy E. vii, 72-9 Ludgate, Violet vii, 76 Lupton, Annie (née O'Mahony) iv, 30 Lupton, Charles iv, 30 Lupton, Mary (née O'Mahony) iv, 22, 23, 27, 28, 29, 30 Lupton, Walter iv, 30 Lusitania iii, 11-12; vi, 13, 15-17; viii, 73-87, 116; x, 29 manifest of viii, 86-7 Lynch, Florence iv, 85 Lynch, Jack vii, 117 Lyons, Father (PP Cape Clear) vii, 34 Lyons, Mulcahy ii, 151 Lyons, Patrick x, 97 Lyons, Seamus ii, 133 Lyttlernn, George ii, 60, 65 Lytton, Bulwcr iii, 70

M Maastricht Treaty vii, 116 Maastricht Upper Area Control Centre x, 140 McAdam, Robert iii, 86, 91 Mac Airt, Cormac viii, 22; x, 145, 146 McAuley, Catherine iii, 45, 52 Macaulay, Thomas Babington ix, 12, 13, 16-17 Macaura, Agnes (Cavanagh) iii, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 Macaura, Daniel B. iii, 1, 3, 13, 14; viii, 42, 46 Macaura, Eleanor Agnes iii, 1 Macaura, Gerald Joseph iii, 1-18; viii, 41- 3, 44 - 5, 46, 50 bankruptcy ii, 15-16, 17 at Edison Laboratories iii, 4-5; viii, 41-2 His Master’s Voice iii, 5 invents Pulsicon iii, 5-6, 8-9, 17, 18; viii, 42 marriage iii, 13 McCabe, Betty iii, 50 McCalman, Janet vi, 35 McCann, Sarah (Australian emigrant) vi, 32 Mac Cártha, Seán ii, 88 Mac Cárthaigh, Oscar iv, 139 Mac Cárthaigh, Séamus ii, 43 Mc Carthy, Brendan (junior) x, 46, 47 McCarthy, Dan (bowling) ii, 19 McCarthy, Denis ii, 113 McCarthy, Denis (hedge school teacher) iii, 28, 29, 31, 33-4 McCarthy, Denis (Mardyke Street) x, 33 McCarthy, Denis (Skibberecn and Caheragh) x, 32 McCarthy, Denis John x, 32 MacCarthy, Dermot MacCormac iv, 43, 50; ix, 68, 69 MacCarthy, Diarrnait ii, 59, 60, 63, 66, 67, 69 McCarthy, Donal ii, 133 McCarthy, Donal, Prince of Desmond v, 111 MacCarthy, DonaI Got ii, 67, 73 MacCarthy, Donal Maol ii, 69 McCarthy, E. iv, 142 McCarthy, Ellen (mother of G.J. Macaura) iii, 2; viii, 41 McCarthy, Ellen (North Street) ii, 96, 97, 98, 109 McCarthy, Ellie (Upper Bridge Stree t) iv, 134 McCarthy, Eugene x, 32 MacCarthy, Fineen ii, 67-8, 69, 72 McCarthy, Florence (ADM) iii, 50 MacCarchy, Florenc e (Bm boro) ii, 134, 1: McCarthy, Florence (father of G.J. Macaura) iii, 2; viii, 41 McCarthy, Florence Daniel (J P) ii, 115 McCarthy, Gerald ii, 13-14 McCarthy, Jack viii, 47 McCarthy, James (Chapel Lane) x, 32 McCarthy, Jame s (hedge school teacher) iii, 26 McCarthy, James (Knockskeagh) i, 39; ii, 3 McCarthy, Jeremiah (Thomas Joseph rescue) x, 121, 122 McCarthy, Jerome x, 111 McCarthy, Jerry (Sherkin) iv, 100 McCarthy, John ii, 97, 98, 99 McCarthy, John (colaiste teacher) iv, 134 McCarthy, John (Leap) iv, 96, 98, 103, 117-18 McCarthy, John (Rev. Father) ix, 152 MacCarthy, Lady Ellen iv, 50 McCarthy, Lynda x, 104 McCarthy, Mary (Chapel Lane) x, 33 McCarthy, Mary (Hollyhill) x, 33 McCarthy, Mary Ann (hedge school teacher) iii, 34 McCarthy, Owen ii, 134 McCarthy, Paddy (Strangeways escapee) ii, 144, 151, 152-3, 156-7 McCarthy, Pat (Cloncugger) viii, 69, 70 McCarthy, Patrick (Drimoleague) x, 32 McCarthy, Patrick (Gurranes) x, 32 McCarthy, Rev. F.x, 122 McCarthy, Sister M. Agnes iii, 43 McCarthy, Sister M. Aloysius iii, 43 McCarthy, Sister M. Kieran iii, 50 McCarthy, Sister M. Mercy iii, 51 McCarthy, T.T. (Bawnie) i, 30; viii, 46 McCarthy, Thomas x, 33 McCarthy, Thomas St George i, 143 McCart hy, Timothy i, 152, 153 McCarthy, Timothy Joseph x, 32 McCarthy, Tony x, 46, 51 McCarthy Downing, Eugene viii, 61 McCarthy Downing, Timothy (1814-79) ii, 26, 144; v, 133, 134, 138, 140; viii, 54 MacCarthy Reagh, Donal iv, 43 McCarthy's foundry, Bridge Street iii, 38 McCartie, Daniel i, 155, 157 McCartie, Denis x, 59 McCartie, Father vii, 33; ix, 94 McCartie, Sister Ignatius iii, 43, 46, 47 McCartie, Sister M. Benignus iii, 43, 48 McCartie, Sister M. Bernard iii, 43, 46, 48 MacCollum, Miss (Clonakilty) x, 82 MacColuim, Fionán iv, 139 McConnell, Rev. S. iv, 105 McCreevy, Charlie vii, 119 Mac Cumhaill, Fionn x, 145 MacCurtain, Thomas vii, 71 McDermott, Seán iv, 128 McDcrmott, Sister M. de Chantal iii, 46 Mac Domhnaill, Seán Clárach viii, 27 McDonagh, Thomas iv, 128 McDonald, Joe x, 98 MacDonnell, Fionola (Ineen Duv) iv, 41 McEnery, Sister Margaret Mary iii, 52 MacEntee, Seán vi, 80 Mac Gearailt, Risteárd v, 70 MacGearailt, Seán Óg v, 110 McGill, Patrick ix, 107 McGovern, Eileen iii, 38, 39 McGrath, Catherine x, 33 McGrath, Joe x, 86 McGrath, John x, 33 McGrath, John Willie viii, 114 McGrath, Michael John x, 32 Mac Grianna, Seosamh iv, 146 Macha (naval corvette) ix, 150, 151 MacHale, John, Archbishop of Tuam iii, 86; iv, 125 McHolley, P.J. v, 72 McKay.John i, 143 McKenna, Brendan ii, 18 McKennedy, Denis vii, 44 McKennedy, John iv, 96, 99, 100, 102, 113, 116, 117, 119 Mackintosh, Fanny v, 49, 50 MacLaren, Charles viii, 74 McLaughlin, Dympna vi, 26 McMahon, Gary i, 139; vi, 53 MacMahon, Miss (North Street) iv, 134 MacManus, Séamus iv, 140-1 McMaster, Anew i, 98; iii, 53 MacMorrough, Dermot ii, 55, 57, 58; ix, 68 McNamara, Ken x, 46, 49 Mac Neasa, Conchubhar x, 149 MacNeill, Eoin iii, 94, 101; iv, 127, 128, 143 McNeill, Sir John iii, 79 Mac Oitir, Fr Éamon i, 43 McOwen Andy iv, 137 McOwen, Owen iii, 22 MacPherson, James i, 69 McQuaid, Archbishop John Charles i, 136-7 iv, 130: vii, 14, 18 McSharry, Ray vii, 119 McSwiney, Terence iii, 53; vii, 71 Principles of Freedom vi, 179 Revolutionist, The v, 5 mac ua Lughai, Dubhthach v, 108 Madden, Sister M. Brigid iii, 45, 47 Magdalen Laundries i, 135, 136 Magee, Rev. W.C. i, 58, 59 Magner, Canon Thomas iii, 48; vi, 103 Maguire, Cuchonnacht (Fermanagh) iv, 33 Maguire, John Francis v, 129, 130, 133, 137, 141-7, 156, 158, 159 Mahaffy, John Pentland i, 82-3, 86 Maher, Killian i, 150 Maher, Mother M. Philomena iii, 41, 44, 46 Maher, Mother M. Teresa iii, 43 Maher, Neville i, 150 Maher, Patrick i, 150 Maher, Sister M. Antonio iii, 50, 51 Mahon, Derek x. 73 Mahon, Sean x, 46 Mahoney, Hanora x, 33 Mahoney. John x, 32 Mahoney, Mary x, 33 Mahoney, Michael (Caheragh) x, 33 Mahoney, Michael John x, 32 Mahoney, Timothy x, 32 Mahony, Denis x, 32 Mahony, Harry ii, 96 Mahony, Honora (Australian emigrant) vi, 33 Mahony, Michael x, 33 Maid of Erin statue iii, 39; vii, 91, 96, 111; viii, 65 Main Street, Skibbereen v, 128; vii, 94, 111; viii, 114 Mairlot, Cecilia (née O'Connor; Sherkin) x, 95, 103 Maitland Mercury vi, 30 Malin Head, County Donegal iv, 19 Mallon, Kelly ii, 19 Mallon, Pat ii, 17 Malmanger vi, 13 Malthus, Rev. Thomas iii, 63 M anchester Gaol escape ii, 144-58 Mandeville, John vi, 71, 72, 73 Mangan, James Clarence ii, 36; viii, 26 Mannin Island iv, 26, 27-8 Mansfield, Daisy (née Kingston) i, 11, 12, 16, 18, 20, 23, 25 Mansfield, Tom i, 25 maps of lreland vii, 91 1599 IV, 5 of Roaring Water Bay ix, 129 Taylor and Skinner's maps vii, 90 Mara, Denis ii, 23 marbles I, 7 Marconi, Guglielmo i, 2; iii, 4, 5; iv, 17-19, 20; viii, 42 Mardyke i, 13; iv, 168 Maria Francesca iv, 47 Market Street i, 21; iv, 168; viii, 42 butter, market on viii, 54-5 Marmion, Henry v, 138; vii, 2 Marmion, Thomas H. ii, 127 marriage iv, 59 customs ii, 83-5 dowries viii, 115 season iv, 63 Marshall, J.J. v, 33 Marshall Plan vii, 114-15 Martin, Violet Florence see Ross, Martin Martin, William ii, 25 Martyn, Edward The Heather Field viii, 35 Marx, Karl iii, 71 Masonic Hall iii, 42 mass rocks i, 102 Mathew, Theobald ii, 25-7, 28; iii, 92 Maultrahane, Union Hall ii, 33 Maunsell, Robert vi, 8 Mauruitannia viii, 73, 78 May, G.C. x, 100 Maynooth College ix, 139 Mealisheen i, 37 medicine, see folk cures; herbal medicine Mee, Jerry x, 104 Meehan, Denis iii, 28 Meehan, Michael iii, 26, 28 meitheal i, 39 Mellfont Abbey, County Louth ix, 67-8 Melpomene iv, 80 Mendel, Gregor vi, 95 Mendelssohn, Felix i, 69 Mentor vi, 18 Merion iv, 66 Methodist Church, Bridge Street i, 5, 8, 80 vii, 94, 95 Methodist community i, 4, 7-8, 13-14 Methodist Rooms i, 10, 12, 13, 23 Microfinance lnstitutions v, 35 Midgeley, Robert i, 121 Mill, James iii, 65, 68 Mill, John Stuart iii, 65, 71; ix, 12 Mill Road, Skibbereen vii, 95 Millenarianism i, 66 mills and milling i, 50-2; ix, 127-8 Millstreet iv, 130 Minehan, Denis (Ballyalla) x, 95 Minihan, Andy ix, 153, 154 Minihan, Denis (Ballyalla) x, 100 Minihan, J. x, 101 Minihan, Mary Ann vi, 31, 33, 34, 35, 36 Minihane, Dan v, 148 Minihane, Jackie ix, 110 Minihane, Jeremiah (Myross) x, 15, 32 Minihane, Jim ii, 133 Minihane, John (Bantry) iii, 54 Minihane, Lizzie ii, 104, 107 Minihane, Mary (Myross) x, 33 Minihane, Mary (Union Hall) x, 33 Minihane, Patrick x, 33 Minihane, Thomas (Hollyhill) x, 33 Minihane, Thomas (Myross) x, 33 Minihane, William x, 32 Miranda vi, 18 Mitchel, John ix, 82 Mitchell, John viii, 101 fog station vii, 84 Moane, Frank viii, 44, 51 Mock, Louise vi, 147-8 Mokyr, Joel v, 27 Mollie Maguires ix, 113; x, 80 Moloney, Cornelius v, 31, 32 Moloney, Daniel iv, 26 Moloney, F.R. i, 143 Moloney, Jeremiah ii, 27 Moloney, Jerry iv, 28 Moloney, M.F. v, 67, 88 monastic schools v, 107-8 monastic settlements ix, 61-74 decline and dissolurion ix, 73-4 Maur Controversy ix, 69-71 Monks, W. x, 84-5 Monkstown parish vii, 14 Monnet, Jean vii, 115, 117 Montesquieu (Charles-Louis de Secondat) i, 58 Moore, George iv, 130 Moosa, Beatrice (née Macaura) iii, 1-2, 18; viii, 50 Moran, D.P. iv, 144-5 Morgan, Captain x, 122 Morgan, J. Pierpont viii, 73 Moriarty, Eileen iv, 121 Moriarty, Rev. Thomas i, 60, 81 Morris, Michael iv, 100 Morris, Rev. i, 8 Morse code iv, 16, 17, 19 Motherway, Richard iv, 137 motor cars i, 10, 24, 28 Mount Gabriel vii, 34 Eurocontrol facility x, 139-42 Mountjoy Gaol, Dublin iv, 88, 89; viii, 107, 108; ix, 116 Mountrath, County Laois vi, 7 Moynihan, Denis, Bishop of Ross ii, 136; viii, 48; x, 91 Moynihan, Tom i, 138; vi, 51 Mr Young's Hotel, Valencia Island i, 108, 111 Muckross Abbey and House i, 110 , Killarney ix, 133 Mulcahy, James (PP) iii, 33 Mulcahy, Thomas x, 77 Mullen, Colonel Frederick i, 54 Mullins, Liam x, 141 Mullins, Thomas x, 83 Mulvihal, Mr (town surveyor) iv, 16 Mulvihill, Mary vii, 72, 77-8 Munnane cillín x, 65, 68, 70 Munster, Henry iii, 82 Munthe, Axel vi, 143-8, 149, 158 Munthe, Ultima (née Hornberg) vi, 143 Murphy, Charles x, 32 Murphy, Connie i, 3 Murphy, Cornelius (hedge school teacher) iii, 26 Murphy, Denise ii, 19 Murphy, Garda Sergeant P. iv, 85 Murphy, Gerald i, 2 Murphy, J. i, 121 Murphy, Jack ii, 101 Murphy, James x, 33 Murphy, John 'Whitehead' ii, 52 Murphy, Margaret (Australian emigrant) vi, 31 Murphy, Marjorie vi, 92-3 Murphy, P. i, 150, 155, 157 Murphy, Pat (agricultural labourer) ix, 5 Murphy, Patrick (Aughadown) viii, 61, 62, 64 Murphy, Sister M. Canice iii, 51 Murphy, Sister M. lmmaculaca iii, 51 Murphy, T.J. x, 83, 84 Murphy, Timothy (Thomas Joseph rescue) x, 121, 122 Murphy, William J. iv, 134 Murphy, William Martini, 116; viii, 54 Murphy & O'Connor Led i, 116 Mu rragh vii, 15 Murray, Daniel, Archbishop of Dublin iii, 32 Murray, James v, 140 Murray, Jeremiah x, 33 Murray, Margaret ix, 18 Murray, Mary x, 33 Murray, Patrick x, 32 Murray, Raymond ii, 12 Murray, T. C. Spring viii, 37 Musgrave, J.D. viii, 88 music collecting i, 53, 56-7; iv, 140 Muskerry Tilson, M.W. x, 123 Myross, Union Hall i, 39, 41; ii, 33, 34, 35, 38; vi, 120; vii, 16, 18; viii, 21; x 15, 83 graveyard i, 46; ii, 44; v, 106 loan fund v, 27, 32 Myross Wood House i, 45; x, 79 mythology of Ireland viii, 17-20 and medicine v, 83-7

N Nagle, Nano iii, 45 Nagle, Robert vi, 10 9 Nagle, Thomas vi, 10 9, 110 Nally, Patrick W. i, 142 Naomh Ciarán II vi, 52 Napier, John vii, 73 Napoleonic Wars ix, 138, 140 Narwhal vi, 21 Nation, The iii, 90, 93; iv, 142; v, 95 on Earl Grey emigration scheme vi, 30-1 National Agricultural Labourers Union ix, 1, 4-5 National Counil on Crime and Delinquency, USA viii, 107 National Library of lreland i, 2 National Monuments (Amendment) Act (1987) x, 130, 131 National School system i, 38; iii, 32-5; ix, 76 lnspector's visit vii, 29-32 National Schools Collection see Folklore Commission National Sweepstakes x, 86 NATO vi, 82, 83, 85 Nealon, Cedric Dunhill x, 34 Nealon, William M. x, 35 Neill, Eugene (Keamore) iv, 96, 101 Neill, Michael viii, 61, 62 Neill, William (Keamore) iv, 96 Neptune Engine Works, Waterford iii, 96 Nevada vi, 14 Neville, Sister M. Veronica iii, 52 New England iv, 66 vi, 50, 51; vii, 97; x, 2 Newman. Jim v, 93 Newman, John Henry vi, 88, 89 Newman, Kathleen vi, 36 Newman, W. x, 28 Newton, Isaac i, 58; v, 46, 58 Niall of the Nine Hostages v, 112; viii, 22 Ní Chéadagáin, Eiblís ii, 84 Ní Chéadagáin, Máire ii, 84 NI Choileán, Máire ii, 99, 100 Nicholson, Asenath i, 61-2 Nichoison, William ix, 149-51 Ní Cochláin, Seosaimhín ii, 92 Ní Cuilleanáin, Móirín iv, 2 Nic Phiarais, Mairéadl iii, 39 Ní Domhnaill, Nuala iv, 146 Ní Dhonncadha, Siobhán ii, 85, 86 Ní Donncadha, Cáit ii, 96 Nightingale, Florence iii, 41 Ní Gogáin, Áine ii, 102 Ní Laoghaire, Máire ii, 103 Ní Mathúna, Bríd v, 71 Ní Mhurchú, Peg ii, 103 Nimmo, Alexander iii, 75 Ní Neill, Maire v, 70 Nine Years War iv, 43; vi, 4; vii, 92; ix, 47, 54; x, 145 Ní Shúilleabhain, Cáit ii, 85 Ní Síthigh, Máire iv, 135 Nissen, Christian iv, 80-1, 82, 83-4, 90 Nixon, Charles iii, 81 Nolan, Anne x, 120 Nolan, Dan viii, 48, 51 Nolan, Denis (son of captain Nolan) x, 111 113, 114- 15, 116, 117-19, 120 Nolan, Denis (Sherkin) iv, 100, 104, 109 Nolan, James (captain of Loch Ryan) x, 110-13, 114, 115, 116, 117, 119-20 Nolan, Michael x, 34 Nolan, Sister Margaret Mary iii, 43 Nolan, William x, 122, 127 Noonan, Sister Stanislaus iii, 43, 45, 46 Normans invasion of lreland ii, 53-73 Norris, John x, 35 Norris, Mary x, 35 Norris, Patrick x, 34 North Infirmary, Cork v, 67 North Street, Skibbereen i, 17, 18, 21; ii, 41; iv, 163, 165; vii, 93, 94, 96; ix, 144 Notte, Thomas vi, 5, 7, 8, 9 nursing in England i, 96 Nutt, John x, 136

O Oakley, Herbert vi, 133 Obéd, Henry iv, 82, 86, 87-8, 89, 90, 91, 92 O'Beirne, J.W. iv, 134 O Beirne, Seamus iv, 141 Ó Beolain, Art iv, 150 Ó Briain, Padraig iii, 101 O'Brien, Conor i, 137-9; vi, 51-2, 53 O'Brien, Daniel x, 35 O'Brien, Edna viii, 17 O'Brien, Eliza (née O'Driscoll) v, 94, 96-7; O'Brien, Fintan ii, 17 O'Brien, Fitz-James v, 92-102; ix, 119-20 America v, 98-102 'Ballad of the Shamrock, The' v, 96 'Diamond Lens. The' v, 99 Edward Mullen cartoon v, 100 'Famine, The' v, 96 Gentleman from Ireland, A v, 99 'Lough Hyne' v, 9 2- 3; ix, 119 'Midnight March, The' v, 100 'Oh! Give a Desert Life to Me' v, 95-6 Phantom Light, The v, 97-8 'Seventh, The' v, 100 'Una of Lough Hyne' v, 95 'What Was It?' v, 99 'Wondersmith, The' v. 99 O’Brien, Gerald i, 1, 2 O’Brien, Gerald (president Carbery Show ii, 135 O’Brien, James v, 94, 96 O’Brien, James Thomas i, 63 O’Brien, Jim ii, 16, 17 O’Brien, John (Ballydehob) ii, 18 O’Brien, John (Cork Nationalist) ix, 5 O’Brien, John (Corran) ii, 15 O’Brien, John, Bishop of Cloyne and Ross ii, 22 O’Brien, John Dwyer x, 34 O’Brien, Mary Ann x, 35 O’Brien, Mary Teresa vi, 79 O’Brien, Michael (father of Fitz-James) v, 94 O’Brien, Noel ii, 18 O’Brien, Paddy ii, 133 O’Brien, Padraig iv, 127 O’Brien, Patrick v, 38 O’Brien, Rev. Daniel i, 153; ix, 97 O’Brien, Rev. S. vii, 33 O’Brien, Seamus (Silver Band) viii, 49 O’Brien, Seamus (Barley Hill) iv, 131 O’Brien, William i, 142, 148; x, 80, 81 O’Brien, William (bowls) ii, 19 O’Brien, William (PP, ) ix, 143, 144-5 O’Brien, William Smith i, 71, 138 Ó Bruadair, Dáibhí viii, 66 Ó Buachalla, Seamus ii, 33 O’Byrne, Kevin ix, 89 Ó Cadháin, Mairtín iv, 146 Ó Caiside, An Giolla Glas v, 79 O’Callaghan, John i, 147 O’Callaghan, Mark (tenor) viii, 46 O’Callaghan, Michael viii, 46, 51 O’Callaghan, Thomas Alphonsus, Bishop or Cork ii, 48, 49 O’Carroll, Donough ix, 67 O’Casey, Sean x, 86 Ó Cathasaigh, Séan i, 47 Ó Ceannabhain, Cairbre vi, 71 Oceans Seven Challenge x, 56 O'Céilleachair, Conncha Mac and Chait vi, 176 Ó Ceocháin, Donnchadh ii, 104 Ochsner, Richard vi, 87 Ó Cianáin, Tadgh iv, 34-5 O’Clacán, Niall v, 74 Ó Coileáin, Sean i, 39-41, 46; ii, 31-45; iii, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30-1; iv, 136 banishes rats from Myross graveyard v, 10 6 grave in Rossmore ii, 42, 45 Ó Coileáin, Micheal ii, 103 Ó Coileáin, Padraig ii, 99, 103 Ó Conaill, Padraig i, 39; ii, 33; iv, 131 O’Conarchy, Christian ix, 67 Ó Conchubhair, Donnchadh Óg v, 80-1 Ó Conchubhair, Risteard v, 80 Ó Conchúir, Breandán ii, 33; iii, 86, 94 Ó Conghaile, Pádraig Breac i, 37, 42 Ó Conghuidhe, C. ix, 67 O’Connell, Charles viii, 61 O’Conne ll, D.M.J. vi, 100 O’Connell, Daniel ('The Liberator') ii, 39; iii, 47, 70, 71, 95; iv, 125, 129, 142; vi, 100; vii, 38; viii, 58, 91; ix, 80, 92, 116, 140 Curragh Hill meeting i, 38, 43; ii, O’Connell, Daniel (PP) iii, 23, 24, 30, 31 O’Connell, Donal ii, 113 O’Connell, John J. ii, 119 O’Connell, Mrs - (Ringargaroga) iv, 138 O’Connell, William x, 28 O’Connor, Eily iv, 100 O’Connor, Frank 'Guests of the Nation' vi, 177-8 'War' vi, 177-8 O’Connor, H.L. vi, 79 O’Connor, Jeremiah v, 127 O’Connor, John (Aughadown) ix, 6 O’Connor, Lynda x, 94 O’Connor, Paddy x, 103 O’Connor, Rory, High King ii, 55 O’Connor, Kerry, John iv, 43 Ó Cróinín, Daibhí ii, 76, 77 Ó Cróinín, Donncha ii, 76, 77; iv, 143 Ó Cróinín, Sean i, 39; ii, 76, 77; iv, 143 Ó Cuilleanáin, Micheál i, 47; ii, 38; iii, 101-6; iv, 1-2, 131, 136-7, 138-9, 141, 146 'To Cárthach' iii, 104 'Welcome, ChiId of Joy' iii, 106 Ó Cuinn, Tadhg v, 69, 70, 71 Ó Cuív, Brian iv, 150 O'Curry, Eugene i, 69, 70; iv, 126 Ó Dálaigh, Aenghus (son of Doighre) v, 112 Ó Dálaigh, Aenghus Caoch v, 113 Ó Dálaigh, Aenghus Fionn v, 111-12 Ó Dálaigh, Aenghus Fionn (Na Diagachta) v, 109, 111 Ó Dálaigh, Aenghus Fionnabhrach v, 112 Ó Dálaigh, Aenghus Óg v, 115 Ó Dálaigh, Aenghus Rua (na nAor) v, 114-15 Ó Dálaigh, Cearbhall v, 111, 112 Ó Dálaigh, Conchubhar v, 113, 114 Ó Dálaigh, Conchubhar Cam v, 114, 116 Ó Dálaigh, Cuchonnacht v, 111, 112 Ó Dálaigh, Diarmuid ii, 33 Ó Dálaigh, Dominic de Rosaria v, 113, 114 Ó Dálaigh, Donncha Mór v, 111 Ó Dálaigh, Gofraidh Fionn v, 111 Ó Dálaigh, Mahon Mac Donal Mac Eoghain v, 115 Ó Dálaigh, Micheál ii, 88, 89, 95, 96, 98, 109 Ó Dálaigh, Raghnall v, 112-13 O’Daly, Fionn v, 115 O’Daly, John i, 70 O’Daly, Eoghan v, 115 O’Dalys of Kilcrohane v, 104-16 Ó Direáin, Máirtín iv, 146 Ó Donabháin, Seán ii, 106 Ó Donchadha, Pádraig ii, 93 Ó Donnabhain, Barra ix, 68-9 Ó Donnabhain, Seán i, 39; ii, 44; iv, 138 Ó Donnabhain, Tomás ii, 43; iv, 138 Ó Donnchadha, Partalán i, 45 O'Donnell, Hugh Duv iv, 41, 42 O'Donnell, Patrick, Cardinal Primate x, 62 O'Donnell, Red Hugh iv, 32, 35, 36-43; ix, 49, 51, 52, 53, 54; x, 145, 149 O'Donnell, Rory (Earl of Tyrconne ll) iv, 33 O'Donoghue, James iv, 111 O'Donoghue, Kate v, 71 O'Donoghue, Mary ii, 86 O'Donoghue, Peter ii, 23 O'Donohue, Michael x, 127 O'Donovan, Charles (draper) iii, 37 O'Donovan, Con viii, 48, 51 O'Donovan, Dan (Skibbereen UDC) ix, 154 O'Donovan, Daniel (Bawnlahan Castle) vii, 16 O'Donovan, Daniel (Doctor) v, 94 O'Donovan, Daniel (Market Street) iii, 57 O'Donovan, Denis (Union Hall) i, 137 O'Donovan, Henry Winthrop ii, 117; viii, 61-2 O'Donovan, J. (bandmaster) viii, 51 O'Donovan, Jack Paddy ii, 137 O'Donovan, James (Rosscarbery) x, 79 O'Donovan, Jane (née Beecher) vii, 16 O’Donovan, Jerry ii, 140 O'Donovan, John i, 69, 71; ii, 35, 41; iii, 91,92; iv, 126, 137; v, 111, 115-16; vi, 117; vii, 17 O'Donovan, John (Droum) x, 82 O'Donovan, John Emmet iv, 138 O'Donovan, Liam viii, 48, 49 O'Donovan, M. W., Colonel ii, 114 O'Donovan, Mary x, 35 O'Donovan, Michael (Townshend Street) x, 34 O'Donovan, Michael R. ii, 116 O'Donovan, Miles Henry x, 34 O'Donovan, Paddy (PP) ii, 133 O'Donovan, Paddy (Rosscarbery Past and Present) ix, 101, 107 O'Donovan, Pat ix, 131 O'Donovan, Patrick (Townshend Street) x, 35 O'Donovan, Peter (school principal) v, 11 O'Donovan, Sean (Gaelic League) iv, 134 O'Donovan, Sean (Kilmacabea) ii, 33 O'Donovan, Sister Mary iii, 50 O'Donovan, Sister M. Malachy iii, 46 O'Donovan, Colonel The (Lissard) i, 22, 121; iii, 55; x, 35, 122 O'Donovan Power, Victor x, 79, 82 O'Donovan Rossa, Ellen (née Buckley) vii 12-13 O'Donovan Rossa, Jeremiah (Diarmuid) ii, 118; iii, 37, 38, 39; iv, 24, 25, 142; vii. 12, 16, 17; viii, 53, 59-60, 62, 65; ix, 4; x, 100 arrest of ii, 117 buried in G las nevin Cemetery iii, 39; x, 15, on Ellen Saunders jury v, 132 Philadelphia Convention iv, 143 relieving officer v,13 2, .140 - 1, 142, 147 - S I 155-6 statue of iii, 38 O'Donovan Rossa, John iv, 25 O'Donovan Rossa, Nellie (née O'Driscoll,) vii, 16 O'Donovan Rossa Memorial Park iii, 37-40 Ó Drisceoil, Concubhar i, 3 O'Driscoll, Alexander ix, 145 O'Driscoll, Bernard vii, 25-6 O'Driscoll, C. (teacher) x, 42 O'Driscoll, Colman (PP) x, 85 O'Driscoll, Cornelius iv, 46, 47, 50 O'Driscoll, Denis (2nd coxswain, Baltimore lifeboat) x, 122 O'Driscoll, Denis (of Castlehaven) iv, 46, O'Driscoll, Denis (Silver Band) viii, 47 O’Driscoll, Donal (Credit Union) x, 46, 55 O’Driscol, Dr (Leap) iv, 105 O’Driscoll, Edward ii, 18 O’Driscoll, Ellen x, 35 O’Driscoll, Fineen iv, 46; v, 42; vi, 2, 4; ix, 119 O’Driscoll, Gerald (Silver Band) viii, 50, 51 O’Driscoll, Helena v, 94 O’Driscoll, James ii, 137 O’Driscoll, Jeremiah x, 34 O’Driscoll, John (Carbery Show) ii, 133 O’Driscoll, John (Church Cross) vi, 79 O’Driscoll, John (Drishanemore) ii, 90 O’Driscoll, Joseph (Greenmount) x, 35 O’Driscoll, Joseph (Skibbereen) x, 34 O’Driscoll, Kathleen viii, 114 O’Driscoll, Kathleen (Ballydehob) x, 35 O’Driscoll, Kevin Kieran x, 34 O’Driscoll, Liam (Schull) x, 140 O’Driscoll, Mary iv, 121 O’Driscoll, Michael (coxswain, Baltimore life boat) x, 127 O’Driscoll, Michael (President of AMAI) ix, 152,153, 154-5 O’Driscoll, Michael (Silver Band) viii, 47 O’Driscoll, Michael (The O'Driscoll) v, 94 O’Driscoll, Miss M. (Ilen Street) iv, 134 O’Driscoll, Mudan ii, 71 O’Driscoll, P. i, 153 O’Driscoll, P. (bandmaster) viii, 51 O’Driscoll, Padraig ii, 139 O’Driscoll, Patrick vi, 52 O’Driscoll, Patrick F. ii, 138, 139 O’Driscoll, Patsy viii, 47 O’Driscoll, Sean (d. 1892) ii, 351 O’Driscoll, Sean (Commandant) i, 331 O’Driscoll, Sean (Cork Road) iii, 38 O’Driscoll, Susan ('saloon' owner) viii, 114 O’Driscoll, Timothy v, 94 O’Driscoll, Timothy (Cork) x, 35 O’Duffy, Eoin x, 85 Ó Duibhne, Diarmuid x, 145 Ó Duilearga, Séamus iv, 139 Ó Dunnin, Donnchadh vi, 71 O’Faolain, Sean iv, 36, 38; vi, 175-6 'Death of Stevey Long, The' vi, 179 'Fugue' vi, 176 Great O'Neill, The ix, 46 'Midsummer Night Madness' vi, 178 'Nest of Simple Folk, A' vi, 175 'Small Lady, The' vi, 179 'Vive Moi' vi, 178 O'Farrell, Catriona ii, 19 Offen, Frederick vi, 12 Ó Fiannachta, Fr i, 55, 56, 61 Ó Fihelly, Donall vi, 71 Ó Fihelly, Maurice vi, 71 O'Flanagan, M. iv, 134 Ó Floinn, Donncha ii, 35 O'Flynn, Elaine x, 104 O'Flynn, Mr (engineer) iv, 164-5 O'Gara, Garda James iv, 86 Ó Géanigh, Diarmuid ii, 96 O'Gorman, Elvie i, 150, 156 Ó Grada, Cormac i, 79; v, 27 O'Grady, Admiral Hayes i, 71 O'Grady, Chief Baron ix, 145 O'Grady, Standish James i, 71; vi, 73 O'Grady, Thomas i, 71 O'Growney, Fr Eugene iv, 125, 127, 128 O'Halloran, Nuala iv, 1-2 Ó hAnnracháin, Peadar i, 38, 42, 46, 47; ii, 33, 35, 38; iii, 101, 102; iv, 129,131, 13' 136, 137, 138-9, 146; vii, 70-1 Ó hAodha, Sean {Hamit) i, 39; ii, 76, 77, 79-80, 81-2; iv, 143-4 O’Hara, D. x, 96 O'Hara, Shawn Og viii, 91 O'Hea, J.J. (PP) x, 77, 79, 80, 81, 82 O'Hea, Michael, Bishop of Ross iii, 41; v, 15 7; ix, 94 O'Herlihy, P. i, 148 Ó hlarfhlaithe, Dónal i, 43; ii, 35 Ó hOgain, Daithi v, 108 O'Hourihane, Peadar ii, 131 O'Keeffe, Jim ii, 139; vi, 85; x, 118 O'Keeffe, Maurice x, 46 O'Keeffe, Sister M. Perpetua iii, 50, 52 O'Keeffe, Sister M. Pius iii, 51 O'Kelly, M.J vi, 48; vii, 97 O'Kelly, Sean T. iii, 39 O'Kelly, Seumas iv, 134 O'Kennedy, Michael vii, 118 Oklahoma vi, 14 Ó Laoghaire, Peadar iv, 135 Old Age Pension Act (1905) viii, 37 Oldcastle internment camp iv, 81 Oldcourt i, 3, 47, 118; ii, 14; v, 29; viii, 115 x, 150 boatyard vi, 53 Ó Leanáin, Peadar ii, 98 O'Leary, Anne x, 35 O'Leary, Arthur ii, 115 O'Leary, Dan ii, 133 O'Leary, Dan (Coppeen) ix, 110 O'Leary, Denis ii, 133 O'Leary, Denis (jeweller) iii, 37 O'Leary, Humphrey ii, 15 O'Leary, Jack ii, 13 O'Leary, John (Drimoleague) v, 77 O'Leary, John {Fenian leader) i, 142, 143, 147, 150, 152-3, 155 O'Leary, John (PP) vi, 48; ix, 6, 94 O'Leary, Margaret (Australian emigrant) vi, 32 O'Leary, Margaret (née Collins) x, 35 O'Leary, Paddy vi, 48, 49-51 O'Leary, Patrick x, 35 O'Leary, Sister Margaret M. iii, 43 O'Leary, Timothy x, 34 Oliver, Sister M. Francis iii, 46 Ó Longáin, Micheal Óg ii, 35 O'Mahoney, Ellen x, 35 O'Mahoney, Patrick x, 34 O’Mahoney, William x, 35 O'Mahony, Alfie i, 2; ii, 1 O'Mahony, Bridget (née O'Donoghue) iv, 24 O'Mahony, Bridget (née Moloney) iv,26, 27, 28, 29 O'Mahony, Cain (1880s) i, 153 O'Mahony, Cain (general grocer, Townshend Srreet) iv, 24, 26 O'Mahony, Cain (publican) vii, 21 O 'Mahony, Cain (Town View) ii, 118 O'Mahony, Conchubhar vii, 13 O'Mahony, Danno ix, 110 O'Mahony, Delia x, 82 O'Mahony, Dooley ii, 17 O’Mahony, Edward ix, 47, 50-1 O’Mahony, Eoin iv, 1 O’Mahony, Gerry iv, 28 O’Mahony, Harry iv, 31 O’Mahony, Henry iv, 22, 23-31 O’Mahony, Henry (junior) iv, 30 O’Mahony, Jack iv, 30 O’Mahony, Jeremiah iv, 23 O’Mahony, Jerry ii, 44 O’Mahony, John (builder) vi, 84 O’Mahony, John (Fenian) viii, 58-9 O’Mahony, John (GAA) i, 148, 150, 155, 157 O'Mahony, John (Town View) ii, 118 O'Mahony, Kathleen iv, 23 O'Mahony, Kattie x, 82 O'Mahony, Niall i, 1 O’Mahony, Sister M. de Lourdes iii, 50, 51 O'Mahony, Thaddeus i, 81 O'Mahony, T.J. i, 154 Ó Maidín, Pádraig ii, 38 O’Malley, Grace viii, 27; x, 145 Ó Mathúna, Cruthur vi, 70 Ó Mathúna, Diarmuid vi, 70 Ó Mathúna, Donncadh Mór vi, 70 Ó Mathúna, Finghinn vi, 70-3 O'Meara, Dr i, 15 O'Meara, William v, 74 Ó Muirthile, Séan (Leap) iii, 102; iv, 131; x, 85-6 Ó Muirthile, Tadhg i, 39, 46; ii, 32, 33 Ó Muláin, Seán ii, 35 O'Neill, Conn iv, 32-3 O'Neill, Daniel x, 34 O'Neill, Denis x, 34 O'Neill, Donie ii, 16 O'Neill, Eugene iv, 118 O’Neill, Francis i, 76 O'Neill, Henry (son of Hugh) iv, 50 O'Neill, Hugh (Earl of Tyrone) iv, 32-6, 42, 43, 47, 48, 49, 50; ix, 48, 49, 51, 52, 53, 54; x, 145, 149 O'Neill, Hugh (Sherkin) iv, 100, 111, 118, 119 O'Neill, Jack (diviner) iv, 166 O'Neill, James i, 155, 157 O'Neill, Joseph vii, 97 O'Neill, Kate (Myross) x, 35 O'Neill, Nora x, 35 O'Neill, Owen Roe v, 74 O'Neill, Patrick x, 35 O'Neill, Sean (Sherkin) x, 103 O'Neill, Turlough Luimneach ix, 102 O'Neill, William i, 83 Opticians Act viii, 115 O'Rahilly, Alfred vi, 94-5 oral cullture i, 39; viii, 2 Ó Rathaille, Aodhagán ii, 32, 39; viii, 24, 66 Ordnance Survey Commission vi, 116-17 O’Regan, Bernard ii, 135; ix, 103 O’Regan, Dan ii, 15 O’Regan, Eileen ii, 140 O’Regan, John James x, 34 O’Regan, K. x, 100 O’Regan, Liam ii, 111, 112, 116; iv, 23 O’Regan, Maurice ii, 55 O’Regan, Miss (Rosscarbery) x, 82 O’Regan, Paddy x, 28 O’Regan, Paula vi, 52 O’Regan, Philip ii, 117; x, 46, 56 O’Regan, Redmond vi, 79 O’Regan, Sister Joan iii, 50 O’Regan, Timothy x, 34 O’Regan, Yvonne ii, 140 O'Reilly, John Boyle viii, 101-2 O'Reilly, Mrs (publican) viii, 114 O'Reilly, Professor J. v, 65-6, 68, 88 Organisation for European Economic Cooperation vii, 115 Ó Ríogáin, Conchúr vi, 48 Ó Riordain, Traolach iii, 102; iv, 138, 146 O’Rourke, Fergus vi, 92 O’Rourke, John ii, 19 O’Ryan, Patrick J. i, 143 Ó Samháin, Padraig i, 42 Osborne i, 101-2, 108, 110, 111 Ó Seachnasaigh, Donncha ii, 35 Ó Seadhacháin, Sean viii, 88-94 Ó Séaghdha, Conchubhar i, 42 O’Shea, Dolly i, 9 O’Shea, Florence iv, 1; ix, 153 O’Shea, Johanna v, 126 O’Shea, Kitty i, 156 O’Shea, P. x, 100 O’Shea, Tommy viii, 114 O’Shiel, Owen v, 74, 79 Ó Síocháin, Donal vi, 48 Ó Siochfhradha, Padraig i, 55; iv, 139, 150 Ossianic Society i, 53, 68-71; iii, 89; iv, 126 Ó Súilleabháin, Cáit (née Ní hlarfhlaithe) i, 37 Ó Suilleabháin, Chormaic i, 37 Ó Suilleabháin, Eibhlín (née Ní Mhuirighte) i, 38 Ó Súilleabháin, Eoghan Rua ii, 32; v, 108; viii, 24-5 Ó Súilleabháin, Gearóid ii, 144; iv, 131; vii, 71 Ó Súilleabháin, Micheal Chormaic i, 37-49; ii, 44; iv, 136 banishes rats from Abbeystrewry graveyard v, 106 Celtic Cross, Abbeystrewry cemetery i, 40. 46-7 Ó Suilleabháin, Máire i, 37 Ó Suilleabháin, Pádraig i, 37, 43 Ó Suilleabháin, Seán v, 69; x, 66 O'Sullivan, Arthur ii, 119 O'Sullivan, C. i, 150, 155, 156 O'Sullivan, Catherine Barry x, 59 O'Sullivan, Connie x, 62 O'Sullivan, D.J. iv, 134 O'Sullivan, Daniel Michael x, 34 O'Sullivan, David vii, 119 O'Sullivan, Denis (Bawnlahan) ii, 89 O'Sullivan, Denis (Dromore) x, 35 O'Sullivan, Diarmuid i, 47; iv, 138 O'Sullivan, Donal i, 2, 54, 57 O’Sullivan, Donal (Lissalohorig) iv, 138 O'Sullivan, Donal (PP) iii, 92 O'Sullivan, Eileen ii, 140 O'Sullivan, Francis (Southern Star founder) iv, 135 O'Sullivan, Hannah (née Driscoll) x, 61, 62 O'Sullivan, Humphrey x, 59-63 O'Sullivan, James (b.1848) x, 59, 60, 61 O'Sullivan, James (b. 1758, corn merchant) ix, 128-30 O'Sullivan, Jerome ii, 133, 136, 140 O'Sullivan, Jimmy P. ii, 15 O'Sullivan, John (American Exped. Force) x, 36 O'Sullivan, John (Lissalohorig) ii, 136; ix, 100, 101, 104, 105, 107, 109, 110-11 O'Sullivan, John (Skibbereen) x, 36 O'Sullivan, John (Southern Star founder) iv, 135 O'Sullivan, Mary (Skibbereen) x, 37 O'Sullivan, Michael ii, 133 O'Sullivan, Michael (bowling) ii, 17 O'Sullivan, Michael (greatgrandnephew of Humphrey) x, 62 O'Sullivan, Micheal iii, 37, 40 O'Sullivan, Mortimer x, 36 O'Sullivan, Neily ii, 17 O'Sullivan, Pat (bowls) ii, 17, 18, 19; ix, 110 O'Sullivan, Pat (neighbour of Henry O'Mahony) iv, 24 O'Sullivan, Patrick i, 143, 147, 148, 150, 155, 156 O'Sullivan, Patrick (coláiste teacher) iv, 134 O'Sullivan, Philip ix, 51 O'Sullivan, Richard (creamery worker) iv, 85 O'Sullivan, Sean, Archdeacon i, 68, 75 O'Sullivan, Sister M. Josephine iii, 51 O'Sullivan, Ted ii, 16, 17 O'Sullivan, Timothy x, 59 O'Sullivan, W.H. ix, 5 O’Sullivan, William x, 59, 60 O'Sullivan Beare, Domhnal Cam i, 129; iv, 47, 49, 50; v, 113. 114, 115; ix, 52, 53 O'Sullivan Bere, Philip vi, 72 O'Sullivan Rubber Company x, 62 Ó Tuama, Seán iv, 145, 146 Oughtred, William vii, 73 Owen, Elizabeth iv, 23 Owen, Jacob iii, 74 Owen, Robert iii, 67, 70, 71 Owens, Owen i, 121 Oxford Movement vi, 88

P Palmerston, Viscount ix, 13 Pandora i, 134-5 Pankhurst, Emmeline iii, 68 Paor, Fr Muiris i, 43 Pare, Williaim ii, 27 Pargust vi, 21-2 Parnell, Anna iv, 23, 27 Parnell, Charles Stewart i, 142, 155; iv, 27, 128; v, 2, 9, 69; ix, 80 Parochial Hall i, 33 Parslow, Frederick vi, 17-18 Parsons, Laurence, Earl of Rosse ix, 18 Pascal, Blaise vii, 73 Passmore, A.M. x, 31 Pasteur, Louis vi, 95 Paterson, T.G.C. ii, 12 Pattison, John S. x, 36 Paul, Captain ix, 131-2; x, 92 Paxman, Jeremy ix, 77-8 Peard, Gladys i, 23 Peard, Jack i, 23 Peard, Sarah Anne (née Kingston) i, 9, 11, 12, 14, 18, 20, 33, 34, 35 Peard, Willie i, 20, 22-3, 35 Peare, O.A.P. ix, 152, 153 Pearse, Padraig ii, 148; iii, 39; iv, 128, 129, 143, 144, 145, 146; vii, 70; viii, 65; x, 85 'Mise Éire' viii, 20-1 'The Wayfarer' vi, 179-80 Peck, Benjamin viii, 100 'Pedro Blanco' iv, 33 Peel, Isle of Man i, 133 Peel, Robert iii, 62; vii, 38; ix, 79, 80 debate on destitution of the Irish v. 129, 130, 13 3. 137, 141 - 7, 155, 158, 159-60 Pemberton vi, 30 Pemberton, J.A. i, 121 Pembroke, William vi, 8 ii, 31, 90; iii, 21-2, 23, 24, 25, 86; v, 110; ix, 78, 80, 112, 138, 139 repeal of ix. 141 Penal Reform Trust viii, 109 Peninsular War i, 65 Percival, General Arthur Ernest iii, 48-9 Perrault, Admiral vii, 85 Perrot, Sir John iv, 42 Perry, Micah ii, 7 personal names x, 143- 52 based on colours x, 145 Biblical names x, 149 most popular x, 152 Norman influence on x, 147-8 of saints x, 146 use of saints' names x. 148, 151 women's x, 144-5, 148, 151, 152 Perth regatta 1876 viii, 102 Peskett, Leonard viii, 74 Petrie, John v, 38 Pettit, Edward G. (consulting engineer) iv, 166, 167, 168 Pheasant, Kitty i, 5 Philadelphia iv, 18 Philadelphia Convention (1880) iv, 143 Philip II of Spain ix, 52, 54 Philip III of Spain iv, 47; ix, 48, 52, 54 Phipps, W. x, 28 Phoenix National and Literary Society i, 157; iii, 37; iv, 24; v, 132; viii, 59- 60; ix, 116; x, 95, 100 arrests of members ii, 117 Piesse, Charles v, 25 pig killing i, 14-15 ping-pong i, 24 Pipers' Amusements viii, 46-7 piracy ii, 3, 9 Pitman, Isaac iii, 96 place names ii, 90-2; iv, 139; ix, 76 based on fields and land divisions vii, 12-19 based on mythology viii, 18-23 based on trees vi, 116-25 on Cape Clear vi, 116 Planning and Eleccoral Acts (1963) ix, 153 plantations v, 114; vi, 3- 4; x, 148-9 Plunket, Emmeline vii, 101 Plunkett, Horace iii, 71 Pococke, Richard, Bishop of Ossary i, 130; ix, 120-1 Poll's Shebeen ii, 34, 40 Poor Law Act (1838) v, 25, 155; vi, 24-5, 26, 27, 28; vii, 47, 95 ourdoor relief v, 147-8, 153, 154, 156, 159, 160; vi, 24 Poor Law Amendment Act (1847) vii, 49-51 Poor Law Report (1870) on labourers' wages ix, 2 Pope, Alexander i, 58 Pope Adrian IV iv, 37 Pope Calixtus II ix, 63 PopeJohn XXIII iii, 51 Pope Pius XI i, 136 Portland vii, 85 postal service i, 56; vii, 109-12; viii, 114 postcards vii, 109-13 deltiology vii, 113 publishing houses in Skibbereen vii, 112 Post Office, Skibbereen vii, 91, 96 potatoes ii, 86-7; ix, 106-7 crop failure v, 130-60; vii, 39, 42, 55; ix, 79, 82 Bordeaux mixture ix, 1 06 - 7 poteen vii, 22 Potter, Bernard v, 131, 132, 150-1 Potter, Eldon ii, 117 Potter, F.P.E. ix, 7, 97 Potter, Frederick vii, 94 Potter, J.W. x, 59, 62 Potter, Sub-Inspector viii, 61, 62 Poundlick iv, 167 Powell, C. x, 37 Powell, F.P. x, 37 Powell, William Uinacke Perry x, 36 Power, Fr John i, 41-2, 43, 46; ii, 28 Power, Fr John, Vicar General of New York ii, 28 Power, Jack viii, 46-7 Power, John Wyse i, 143 Power, Maurice ii, 27 Power, Rev. Professor ix, 70 Praeger, Robert Lloyd vi, 91 Preetz, Willy iv, 90 Prendergast, B. viii, 51 Prendergast, Dick x, 103 Prendergast, Frank vii, 107 Prendergast, John x, 103 Presentation Sisters iii, 45, 47 Prigg, William vii, 92 Primitive Methodist chapel, North Street i, 80 Prince Albert i, 99, 100 Public Health (Ireland) Act (1874) iv, 160 Public Health (Ireland) Act (1896) iv, 162 Public houses iii, 57-9 Public Record Office of Ireland i, 2 Pulsicon iii, 5-6, 8-9, 17, 18; viii, 42 Punch vii, 45; ix, 80

Q Quakers see Society of Friends Quebia vi, 12 Queensrown see Cobh quernstones ii, 101 Quinlan, Christina v, 68 Quirke, E. x, 98 irke, Helen x, 46, 57 Quirke, W.J. ii, 135 Quish, Dillon i, 150, 156 quoits ii, 105

R Rabbit Island, iii, 21 Radcliffe, John iii, 74 Radio na Gaeltachta iv, 146 Rahine Castle ii, 38 railway network i, 24, 81, 97, 103; ii, 120- 1, 134, 136; iii, 73, 78- 9, 80-1; v, 156; vi, 132 closing of ix, 104 employment for the destitute on v, 144 fish train from Skibbereen i, 133-4 rail link from Baltimore to Skibbereen refused i, 134 rail link to Cork i, 81; 103; ii, 120-1 Raleigh, Sir Walter v, 114; vi, 4 Randell, Brian vii, 76, 77, 78 Rath, Baltimore ii, 85; v, 142, 143 mass house ix, 143 Rathbarry vi, 124; vii, 13 Rathfelder, George x, 37 Rathfelder, Rose x, 37 Rathfelder, Victor John x, 36 Rathmore Church i, 134 Rathmullan, County Donegal iv, 32, 33, 42, 50 Red Branch Knights v, 81, 83 Redmond, John iv, 127; x, 81 Redmond, Steve x, 56 Reen, Union Hall ii, 1; ix, 49 Reenascreena ii, 17, 19 Rees, Kenneth vi, 93 Reeve, Henry vii, 4; ix, 13, 20 Reform Act (1793) ix, 138 Reformation ix, 73 refrigeration i, 133 Regal Orchestra iii, 54 Regan, Anna Maria x, 37 Regan, Denis x, 37 Regan, Margaret v, 151 Regan, Mary v, 129,142, 147-55 Regan, Michael x, 36 Regan, Thomas v, 148, 149-56 Regan, Timothy x, 36 Reid, Sister M. Alacoque iii, 48 relapsing fever vii, 52 Relief Commission ix, 79 Renouf, Jane (née Tomlin) vi, 89-90 Renouf, Louis P.W. vi, 88-96 Belief in Darwinian theory vi, 94-5 founds, Guild of Mendel and Pasteur vi, 95 stamp collecting, vi, 95-6 witness at Singer trial, vi, 96 Renouf, Luan vi, 91, 96 Renouf, Ludovica (née Brentano) vi, 89 Renouf, Mena vi, 91, 94, 96 Renouf, Nancy (née Burke) vi, 96 Renouf, Nora (née Wareing) vi, 90, 93, 96 Renouf, Pat vi, 91, 96 Renouf, Peter Le Page vi, 88-9 Renouf, Philip Louis vi, 89-90 Repeal of the Act of Union i, 38, 43; ii, 27; vii ,38; viii, 54, 58; ix, 80 Reynolds, Mary Jane iii, 38 Ribbonmen ix, 113 Richardson, A. A. ix, 92, 96 Riddell, Henry ix, 96 Rigg, W. Y. x, 122 Righi, Augusto iv, 17, 20 Rineen Mill vii, 110 Rineen Wood lime kiln ix, 136 Ring, Donal ii, 140 Ringcurran vii, 16 ringfort sites for cillíní x, 66, 70 Rinn Garóige School ii, 98, 99, 102, 103 rising of 1798 iii, 95; viii, 26, 59 rising of 1848 viii, 58, 59 Ritchie, R.H. ix, 152, 153 Roach, Brendan ii, 18 road improvements iii, 74, 75-6 road safety x, 50 Roaring Water Bay industries ix, 127-37; x, 92 blast furnace ix, 132-3 tuck mill ix, 127-8, 131, 132 Roaring Water House ix, 128, 131 Roaring Water Mining Company ix, 130-1 Roberts, Richard Hedges Eyre iii, 17 Robins, Joseph vi, 26, 29, 31, 33 Robinson, Samuel W. v, 151-2 Robinson, William (Vicar of Creagh) iii, 21 Roche, Edward viii, 64 Roche, Jack x, 77, 82 Roche, James, Bishop of Cloyne vi, 80 Roche, Michael viii, 61, 62, 64 Roche, William viii, 61, 62, 64 Roche's Hotel, BalJydehob iv, 26 Rogers, Robert iii, 77 roller skating i, 23-4 Romaine anchor vii, 86 Roman Emperor vi, 32, 34 Romanticism i, 69 Root and Grain Shows ii, 120, 122, 124, 138 Rosenstock, Gabriel iv, 146 Ross, James x, 28 Ross, Janet ix, 20 Ross, Joseph x, 36 Ross, Martin (Violet Florence Martin) v, 1-6; vii, 97, 100, 105; viii, 30-8 see also Somerville. Edith Ross, William iv, 104, 109 Rossa College ii, 49; x, 48 Rossbrin Castle vi, 70-4 Rosscarbery i, 41, 42, 43, 54; ii, 17, 19, 23, 24, 26, 27, 33, 34, 35, 39, 44; iii, 68; iv, 143; vi, 102, 119, 123, 124, 128; vii, 15, 16, 91, 93; viii, 9 football i, 151 handball i, 153 Sisters of Mercy foundation iii, 43, 47: x, 77 Rosscarbery and Leap Cow-Testing Association x, 84-5 , Killarney i, 110 Rousseau, Jean-Jacques i, 69; iii, 64, 65 Rouch, Randolph vii, 41, 42, 44, 45, 47 Rowan, Archdeacon i, 68 Rowing x, 55 Royal Anthropological Society vii, 98 Royal Astronomical Society vii, 8 Royal Cork lnstitution iii, 61, 65 Royal Cork Yacht Club iv, 81 Royal Dublin Society ix, 112 Royal Irish Academy iv, 125; vi, 91; ix, 18, 125 Royal Irish Constabulary vi, 98, 102, 104; vii, 25; X, 78 Royal National Lifeboat lnstitution (RNLI) i, 139; x, 121, 127 Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland i, 68 Royal Society of Edinburgh vii, 78 Royal Victoria Lake Hotel, Killarney i, 108, 110, 111 Royal Yacht Squadron i, 101 Roycroft, T.R. i, 24; x, 101 Ruck, Eric i, 139 Rugby i,7, 24, 141-2,157; x, 55 Ruggles, Clive vii, 102 Runciman, Walter viii, 78 rural life in Skibbereen area ix, 100-11 Rush, Benjamin viii, 95 Russagh Mill i, 16 Russell, Bertrand ix, 12 Russell, John (Prime Minister) iii, 93; vii, 42; ix, 79, 80 Russell, T. O'Neill iv, 127 Russian gulag (labour camps) viii, 103-4 Ryan, Desmond lnvisible Army, The vi, 178 Ryan, Seamus ix, 144 Rynard, James (junior) x, 36 Rynard, James (senior) x, 37 Rynard, Mary x, 37

S Saavedra, Captain iv, 48 Said, Edward ix, 77 St. Ambrose vi, 73 St. Anne’s Hospital, Skibbereen vii, 95 St. Augustine of Hippo x, 65 St. Benedict of Nursia ix, 61 St. Bernard ix, 63, 67 St. Ciaran vi, 122 St. Fachtna's school i, 80; ii, 48; iv, 2; x, 48, 59 St. Fachtna's Silver Band ii, 124; iii, 1, 9-11; viii, 41-51 play in Cork parade for Kennedy visit viii, 48 play for O'Donovan Rossas in All-Ireland viii,49 play for Papal Nuuncio viii, 48 RTE programme, 1978 viii, 48 Sunday recitals on the Square viii,43 St. Fachtna’s Terrace iv, 165 housing scheme iv, 164 St. Francis Xavier Chapel, Melbourne v, 38 St, Ibar vi, 19 St. Mary's Church, iv, 35 St. Patrick's Boys School ii, 88, 90, 93, 106, 140; iii, 101 St. Patrick's Cathedral, Skibbereen vii, 95, 96; viii, 47; ix, 143 St. Petersburg x, 17 St. Peter's Roman Catholic Church, Cardiff v, 8 Saint Simone, Claude Henri iii, 69 Saint Simonian Circle iii, 69, 71 St. Thomas Aquinas x, 65 St. Vincent de Paul i, 153; viii, 14 Saivnose River i, 50; iv, 161; vii, 16 Salcer, John x, 103 Salter, William x, 103 Sanderson, A.L. x, 121 Sandys, R.D. x, 98 San Felipe iv, 32, 35, 44, 49 SantaMaria dei Soci i, 130 Saoirse i, 138, 139; vi, 53 Sarah Evans i, 139 Sarsfield, Patrick iv, 35, 127 Sassoon, Siegfried x, 6 Saunders, Ellen v, 131-2, 142 Scadaun vi, 16 Scally, Margaret v, 115 Scarteenakillin, Ballvdehob i, 44 Schilling, Kurt vi, 86-7 Schools’ Collection i, 39 Schuetz, Gunther iv, 89 Schull i, 33, 67, 134; ii, 12, 13; iv, 23; vi, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123; vii, 13, 14, 15, 30, 40; viii, 64; ix, 6, 149; x, 54 Foorball i, 151 loan fund v, 27, 32 Schull Regatta ii, 120 Schull Sailing School vi, 52 Schull Skibbereen Tramway ii, 120, 136; vi, 98 Schweiger, Captain vi, 15, 16; viii, 81 scoraíochcaí i, 39; viii, 115; ix, 110; x, 86 Scott, C.W. iv, 19-20 Scott, Captain Robert Falcon v, 18 Scott, Joel viii, 98 Scott, Walter ix, 12 Scripture Readers Society i, 59 Scully, John ii, 18 Scully, Liam viii, 93 Scully, Patrick iv, 104, 109, 112 Scythia iv, 65 Seagull vi, 15-16 Seanachas Ó Chairbre I ii, 76-82 Seaview House, Carrigillihy ix, 71 seaweed i, 14 Second World War see World War II sectarianism in Skibbereen controversy vi, 97-114 Sedgewick, Adam v, 49 Sedwards, Geoffrey ii, 23, 28; viii, 47 Séduisant vii, 81 Sexton, Cornelius x, 36 Sexton, Sister M. Raphael iii, 41 Shakespeare, William v, 106 Shamrock II vi, 52 Shanahan, Denis x, 37 Shanahan, Eileen x, 37 Shanahan, John iv, 121 Shanahan, Maura iv, 121 Shanahan, Patrick x, 36 Shannon, Roy 11, 19 Shannon Hydro-Electric Scheme iv, 164; ix, 108 Shannon Upper Airspace Control Centre x, 140, 142 Shannonvale House, Clonakilty i, 29; vi, 58 Shaw, Charlotte Payne (née Townshend) vi, 119, 127-68; ix, 19 and Axel Munthe vi, 146-8 Photograph taken in the 1920s vi, 167 Sartorio portrait vi, 144 and T.E. Lawrence vi, 168 and women's movement vi, 148-9 Shaw, George Bernard vi, 119, 126, 127, 135-68, 169; ix, 19, 115 Arms and the Man vi, 143, 164 Back to Methuselah vi, 167 Caesar and Cleopatra vi, 164 Devil's Disciple, The vi, 160, 163 health fanatic vi, 137 Major Barbara vi, 167 Man and Superman vi, 167; ix, 82 Man of Destiny vi, 160 member of Ibsen Club vi, 161 music critic vi, 137, 139 ‘On Pleasure Bent’ vi, 163 Philanderer, The vi, 142, 161 Plays Unpleasant vi, 160 play writing vi, 142-3 public speaking vi, 139-42 Pygmalion vi, 167 Saint Joan vi, 167 in USSR vi, 168 Widowers’ Houses vi, 142 You Never Can Tell vi, 160, 164 Shaw, George Carr vi, 135-6 Shaw, Lucinda Elizabeth vi, 135-7, 164-5 Shaw, Lucy vi, 136 Shaw, William (Leix) ii, 148 Sheahan, John iv, 105; x, 78, 79 Sheehan, D.D. ix, 8 Sheehan, Jeremiah viii, 61, 62 Sheehan, John x, 37 Sheehan, M.D. ix, 7 Sheehan, Paudie vi, 52 Sheehan, Professor S. v, 88 Sheehan, Timothy (Goleen) x, 36 Sheehy, Jack ii, 96 Sheehy James ii, 137, 140 Sheehy, Jerry ii, 15, 16, 17 Sheehy, Patrick (editor Eagle) vi, 101-2; x, 81 Sheehy, Patrick (Zenith inquest foreman) iv, 104, 109, 111, 112 Sheehy, Timothy i, 144, 147, 148, 150, 151, 153, 155, 156; viii, 55 Sheehy, Timsey ii, 119, 138 Sheehy-Hussey, Mary i, 156 Sheep’s Head peninsula v, 113, 114, 115, 116 Sheil, H.P. iv, 109, 111, 112, 114, 115, 116, 118 Shepperton Lakes vii, 43 Sheridan, Philip iv, 25 i, 3, 28, 134, 155; ii, 5, 21; iv, 46, 47, 100; vi, 48, 122; vii, 14, 19, 34; viii, 46; ix, 51; x, 120 destitution in v, 130, 135-6, 137-41, 143, 148-50 Dún na Long x, 150 Franciscan friary vi, 1, 71; vii, 111 Shields, Hugh i, 77 Shields, P. (Philip?) F. x, 101 Shinkwin, Coroner iv, 104, 109, 111, 112, 113, 114, 113, 116, 119 Shipool Wood lime kiln ix, 136 Shipsey, Edward v, 154-5 Shipsey, Tom vi, 48 shipwrecks vii, 81-6 and salvage ii, 4, 5-9 Shorten, Celeste x, 46, 54 Shorter, Clement ix, 115 Shuman, Robert vii, 115 Sidney, Philip v, 106 silver mining ix, 131 Simpson, John x, 28 Singer, Joseph I, 63 Singer, Paul vi, 96 Single European Act vii, 116, 119 Sinn Féin i, 29; v, 3, 4; x, 82 Arbitration Court I, 30-2 Sisters of Charity iii, 45 Sisters of Mercy ii, 1; iii, 41-42 Boca Raton mission iii, 51 Bodmin community iii, 47, 48 found primary school in Skibbereen iii, 42; vii, 95-6; x, 48 found secondary school iii, 50; x, 48 give aid to famine victims v, 159 habit no longer used iii, 51 lending library iii, 50 linen industrv iii, 46; ix, 89-99 open dispensary iii, 42 Rosscarbery foundation iii, 43, 47; x, 77 salaries introduced for teaching and nursing iii, 48 sever connection with girls' schools iii, 52 visitation work iii, 42, 48 women's education ix, 15 in workhouse iii, 44, 45, 46, 47 Sisters of Mercy School, Skibbereen ii, 84, 85; iii, 42, 46, 50, 52; iv, 133; x, 48 Skeaghanore West cillín x, 65, 72 Skibbereen development of the town vii, 88-96 floods in v, 127-8 housing x, 44 lack of employment ix, 142 loan societies v, 23-35 non-native population x, 44, 45 origins of name ix, 115 time capsule of town in 2014 x, 44-58 Skibbereen Athletic Club ii, 124 Skibbereen Brewery i, 157 Skibbereen Choral Society iii, 53, 54-5 Skibbereen Eagle ii, 126-9; iv, 27, 135, 141, 142; v, 127; vi, 98, 101-2; viii, 62; ix, 7; x, 59, 82 on Cape Clear gala day vii, 33-6 see also Southern Star Skibbereen Eagle Bar vi, 84 Skibbereen Gas Light & Coke Company Ltd i, 114, 116, 120, 123, 125; vi,98; viii, 55 Skibbereen Historical and Archaeological Society i, 2, 36 Skibbereen Library x, 49 Skibbereen Mart ii, 137 Skibbereen Poor Law Union evidence on destitution v, 129-61 loan societies in v, 23-36 Skibbereen Rugby Club ii, 141 Skibbereen Total Abstinence Society ii, 21; viii, 10 Skibbereen Union Board of Guardians iv, 160, 162, 163; v, 130, 131, 132, 134, 137, 138, 139, 140-1, 144, 148-50, 153, 154; viii, 55 and Earl Grey emigration scheme vi, 24-36 Skinner, William i, 139 Skour Church, Lough Hyne ix, 121 Skour holy well, Lough Hyne ix, 121 Skuce, Albert x, 36 Skuce, Avesia (née Kingston) x, 98 Skuce, J. x, 37 Skuce, John (Coosane) x, 98 Skuce, Samuel x, 98 Skuce, T. x, 99 Skuce, William x, 28, 29, 36 slate quarrying ix, 134-5; x, 78 Sleigh, Michael vi, 93 Sligo jail iv, 89 Smith, Adam i, 58; iii, 63 Smith, Charles v, 40; ix, 120 Smith, Elizabeth (Australian emigrant) vi, 33, 35, 36 Smith, F. E., Earl of Birkenhead ix, 78 Smith, Jerry x, 125-6 Smith, Mary (Australian emigrant) vi, 32 Smith, Sydney ix, 12 smoking ban iii, 58 smuggling i, 56; ii, 3-4, 8; ix, 128-30 snares ii, 106-7 Snodgrass, Lee vi, 49 soccer x, 55 Society for the Betterment of the Poor iii, 61 Society for Irish Church Missions to the Roman Catholics (ISM) i, 66, 67 Society for the Preservation of the (SPIL) iv, 126-7 Society for Promoting the Education of the Poor of lreland iii, 24 Society of Antiquaries vii, 104 Society of Friends vii, 45, 53-4, 113 Soizic iv,81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 87, 90 solicitors/attorneys in Skibbereen viii, 117-21 Solovetzky camps viii, 103-4 Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr viii, 104 Somerville, Aylmer ii, 114, 115, 118 Somerville, Colonel T.C F. i, 84; ii, 124, 131, 132, 134, 137 Somerville, Edith i, 81; ii, 132; vi, 133, 180; vii, 97, 100, 101, 105, 106-7, 108; ix, 19 Irish Memories viii, 31, 32 and Martin Ross's fiction v, 1-6; viii, 30-8 Big House of lnver, The v, 1; viii, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36 Dan Russell the Fox viii, 31, 34, 35, 37 Enthusiast, An v, 2, 3, 4-6; vi, 179; viii, 34, 35, 36 lrish Cousin, An v, 1; vii, 100; viii, 36 Irish R.M., The v, 3; viii, 32, 33, 36, 37 Mount Music v, 2-3; viii, 33 Naboth's Vinevard v, 2; viii, 30, 32, 35 Real Charlotte, The viii, 30, 34 Sarah's Youth v, 2; viii, 34 Somerville, Henry Boyle vii, 97-108 Beltany Stone Circle vii, 99, 104-5; x, 6 Drombeg Stone Circle vii, 99-100, 101-2, 106, 107; x, 6-7, 9 Lough Swilly vii, 99, 102-3 Somerville, John H. viii, 61 Somerville, Thomas ii, 117; viii, 61-2 Somerville-Large, Peter v, 41 Sommerville-Woodward, R. i, 71 songs vii, 27 Southern, Rowland vi, 91 Southern Fisheries Association i, 130 Southern Reporter vii, 46, 48-9, 55; viii, 10-11 Southern Star, The i, 2, 36, 46, 80, 84, 133, 145, 153, 155-6; ii, 21, 126, 132, 137, 138; iii, 37, 39, 101, 102; iv, 1, 2, 94, 109; vi, 81, 98, 101, 102; viii, 43, 44; ix, 11, 70, 138; x, 62, 79, 82, 83, 86 on Agnes Clarke ix, 10 on agricultural shows ii, 116, 132 articles in Irish iv, 135 on death of Canon Goodman i, 86, 87 emigration i, 152 on famine i, 154 founded (as the Skibbereen Eagle) ii, 117 on GAA i, 146-8, 151, 152, 154, 157 on Gaelic League iv, 132, 135, 136, 137, 138 gardening column viii, 42 on Henry O'Mahony iv, 23, 31 publishes 'Beatha an Duine' i, 45 publishes the 'Tuireamh' i, 42 on the Silver Band iii, 6; viii, 41, 45-6 on Skibbereen Water Works iv, 161, 162-3 Southwell, Edward (senior) ii, 5, 6, 7 Southwell, Edward (junior) ii, 5 Southwell, Robert ii, 4-5 Spaight, William F. x, 83, 122 Spanish Armada iv, 36, 41, 42 Spencer, Captain P. x, 122 Spencer, Herbert ix, 12 Spencer-Churchill, Frances Anne, Duchess of Marlborough viii, 69-72 Spenser, Edmund iv, 34; v, 114; ix, 80 Spike Island viii, 101 Spillane, Patrick iv, 23 spinning ii, 85 Sponnek, Freddy vi, 133 Spring, Edward i, 66 Square, Skibbereen vii, 91, 94; viii, 43, 113 Silver Band recitals viii, 43 Stack, Austin ii, 144, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154 Stalin, Joseph viii, 104 Stark, A.G. vii, 51, 55 State of Ireland hearings ix, 140-3 'Stations' ii, 95-6; ix, 110 Statute of Kilkenny ii, 71-2 Steam Mill, Ilen Sreet v, 31; vii, 2 Stephen, Sir Leslie ix, 20, 21 Stephens, James viii, 58-9, 60; ix, 116 Stephenson, Robert iii, 80-1 Stepniak, Sergius vi, 151-2 Stewart, J. x, 28, 29 stone circles x, 1-9 erection of x, 4-5 Stookeen Church ii, 33, 34, 40 Stopford, R.L. i, 109 Stopford Green, Alice v, 104 Stork, J. W. vi, 96 storytelling i, 56; ii, 99; v, 93-4 at wakes ii, 89; viii, 115 Strangeways escape ii, 144-58 Stratford St Andrew rectory vi, 148, 156, 158, 160 Strongbow, Richard de Clare ii, 64-5 Stuakeen chapel iii, 25, 26 Stuart, Alexander i, 66; v, 31, 32 Styles, William vii, 92 Suffragette Movement iii, 68 sugar beet ix, 107 Sullivan, A. M. ii, 27; viii, 54 Sullivan, Dennis x, 36 Sullivan, Donal viii, 54 Sullivan, Ellen x, 37 Sullivan, Hannah x, 39 Sullivan, J. x, 28 Sullivan, James (Caheragh) x, 36 Sullivan, James (Schull) x, 37 Sullivan, Jeremiah x, 36 Sullivan, John x, 37 Sullivan, John Lawrence x, 38 Sullivan, Mary x, 37 Sullivan, Patrick x, 31 Sullivan, T.D. ii, 27; viii, 54 Sullivan, Thomas x, 38 Sullivan, William i, 155, 157 Sumner, John i, 100 superstitions vii, 31-2; viii, 115 Supreme Court of Judicature Act (1877) viii, 117 Sutherland, Peter vii, 118 Swanton, Daisy i, 45 Swanton, Dr James vi, 103 Swanton, Edward A. i, 32; vi, 101, 110 Swanton, F. Robert (b. 1871) x, 94, 102 Swanton, Frances x, 94, 102 Swanton, James H. x, 100 Swanton, James W. ii, 131 Swanton, Jerry viii, 49 Swanton, Liam ii, 15 Swanton, Margaret (Ballydehob) x, 39 Swanton, Margaret (née Sweetnam) x, 100 Swanton, Richard John x, 38 Swanton, Robert (Ballydehob) x, 39 Swanton, Robert (d. 1840) iii, 95 Swanton, Robert (Rineen) x, 95, 99, 100, 102 Swanton, Thomas iii, 85-97; iv, 126 Sweeney, John i, 142, 143 Sweeney, Owen ix, 4 Sweeny, Denis x, 38 Sweeny, Ellen x, 39 Sweeny, John x, 39 Sweetnam, Austin x, 39 Sweetnam, G. B. x, 39 Sweetnam, James Francis x, 38 Sweetnam, Margaret x, 39 Sweetnam, Matt i, 32, 33; vi, 102, 113 Sweetnam, Stephen John x, 38 Swegg, P. x, 99 Swift, Jonathan v, 23; ix, 81 Switzerland vi, 82-4 Stay-behind army vi, 83, 84, 85, 87 Symes, Charlie i, 7 Synge, John Millington i, 82

T tariffs imposed by Britain ii, 131 Tattersall, Walter M. vi, 93 Taylor and Skinner's Maps of the Roads vii, 90 Teagasc ix, 111 Teape, Thomas iii, 57, 58 technical education in Skibbereen ii, 48-9 Telefis na Gaeilge iv, 14 telegraphic communication iv, 15-20 temperance i, 11-12, 23, 24; ii, 21-8; iii, 57, 92-3; viii, 10 temperance bands ii, 27 Temperance Hall, Skibbereen ii, 21, 25; viii, 47, 50 gutted by fire ii, 28 Templemore internment camp iv, 81 Templeomalus vii, 15 Templetrine vii, 16 Terra Nova v, 18 Terry, Edward A. vii, 32 Terry, Ellen vi, 158, 162 T.G.4 iv, 146 Thackeray, William Makepeace i, 100; ix, 123 thatching ii, 92 T. H. Ensor vi, 20 Thom, Alexander vii, 107 Thomas, Captain Henry ix, 130-1, 132, 134, 136 Thomas, Rev. Anthony i, 65 Thompson, John iii, 61 Thompson, William ii, 1, 22, 27; iii, 61-71; vii, 18 Clounkeen commune iii, 65-7 litigation about his will iii, 70 on women's rights iii, 65, 66, 67 threshing ii, 102 Thurles, County Tipperary i, 143 Tierney, Michael iv, 140 Times, The ix, 112 reports on the Famine vii, 38-9, 41-2, 45, 46, 50, 52, 53; ix, 80 Timoleague ii, 5, 21, 34; v, 118-20; vii, 92, 93 Timoleague Abbey ii, 37-8; vi, 71 Tír na nÓg vii, 19 Titanic ix, 41, 43 Tithe Applotment Books iv, 24 Tithe Composition Act (1823) iv, 24 Tithe Rent Charge Act (1838) i, 60 tithes ii, 97-8, 102; ix, 142 agitation i, 38, 43, 57; ii, 25, 27; ix, 113, 140 Toal, Brian ii, 12 Toal, Dervla ii, 19 Toal, Harry ii, 19 Tobin, Elaine x, 67-9 Toe Head i, 27; iv, 84 Toland, John i, 58; x, 6 Tone, Wolfe vi, 111; vii, 82, 86 Tonson, Richard vii, 92 Torc Cascade, Killarney i, 110 Total Abstinence Society iii, 92-3; viii, 47 Tottenham, Charles i, 83 Toulouse, Madame vi, 72, 73 tourism i, 100; vii, 28-9 in Skibbereen x, 52-3 Town Commissioners of Skibbereen i, 115, 125; viii, 52-3, 54, 55, 56 Town Council of Skibbereen viii, 52-6; x, 46-8 Town Hall, Skibbereen i. 22, 23, 24; iii, 37, 49, 53-5; iv, 164, 168; vi, 111; vii, 96; viii, 55; ix, 96; x, 28, 29, 54 150th anniversary of Town Council viii, 52 British military stationed in i, 29: iii, 48 clock iii, 55; iv, 166; vii, 96; viii, 43 dances i, 98; vi, 79 fire i, 96; ii, 140; iii, 53 Golden Jubilee Conference ix, 152-5 plays and concerts i, 24 pump iv, 166 St Fachtna's Band recitals viii, 46 Town Council meetings in viii. 54 Town Improvement (Ireland) Act (1854) iv, 160; viii, 52, 54, 55 Townsend, Bryan ii, 6-7 Townsend, Horace vi, 128-33 Townsend, J.S. i, 79 Townsend, Maurice S. ii, 117 Townsend, Richard ii, 3 Townsend, Richard Boyle v, 29, 33 Townsend, Susanna vi, 128-34, 143 Townsend, Thomas iii, 74 Townshend, Arthur F. x, 38 Townshend, Captain H. x, 122 Townshend, Charles vi, 136 Townshend, Colonel (Seafield) ii, 40; x, 39 Townshend, Horatio iii, 24, 29, 32, 33; v, 33; ix, 121-2 Townshend, R.H. iv, 105 Townshend, Rev. C.C. v, 32 Townshend, Rev. R.B. ii, 44, 46, 53, 55 Townshend, Thomas vi, 136 Townshend Street i, 10, 16, 24; ii, 21; vi, 110; vii, 75, 94, 96; viii, 41 creamery iv, 85 flooding v, 127 Towse, Nigel vi, 52 trades ii, 92-4 trade unions iii, 67 Tragumna i, 12, 22, 28; iv, 83, 84; vi, 84, 85 Tragumna National School ii, 87, 89, 90, 95, 96, 98, 108, 109 Tralee Ship Canal iii, 81 Tralispeen iv, 85 transportation viii, 97-102 Travers, Robert x, 39 Travers, Spenser Robert Valentine x, 38 Traynor, Oscar ix, 150 Treacy, William iii, 80 Treason Felony Act (1848) vii, 101 Treaty of Amsterdam vii, 116 Treaty of Limerick iii, 21; iv, 35 Treaty of Lisbon vii, 116, 118 Treaty of Nice vii, 116 Treaty of Rome vii, 116 Treaty of Versailles i, 27; viii, 84 trees in place names vi, 116-25 alder vi, 121 ash, vi, 120 birch, vi, 120 blackthorn vi, 120-1 bracken vi, 122-3 briar/bramble vi, 121 elder vi, 120 elm vi. 121 gorse/furze vi, 121 hazel, vi, 121 holly vi, 121-2 oak vi, 118-19, 120 rushes, vi, 124 sacred tree/bile vi, 123-4 sorrel, i, 124 watercress, vi, 124 whitethorn vi, 119-20 whortleberry vi, 124 willow, vi. 121 woods/thicket/grove vi, 122, 123, 124 yew vi, 120 Trevelyan, Charles Edward vii, 42, 44, 53; ix, 79 Trevor, William Fools of Fortune vi, 180 Story of Lucy Gault, The vi, 180 Tributh, Herbert iv, 81, 82, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92 Trinity College Dublin i, 62-3, 66, 75, 81-2, 86 Trinity House, London iv, 15-16, 19 Triphook, Rev. John v, 31, 32 trotting ii, 137-8 Troubles i, 28-36; ii, 130, 138; iv, 81; v, 6; v, 97, 98-105, 111, 112, 113; vii, 95 Trowbridge, J. iv, 16 Troy, Robert iii, 29, 31, 33-5 Truce of l921 iii, 49; vi, 105-10 Truman, Harry S. vii, 115 Tuatha De Danann v, 83; vii, 31; viii, 18-19, 25, 28 Tully, Matthew iv, 50 Tupper, Admiral Reginald x, 123 Turner, Colonel ix, 97 Turner, William Thomas viii, 78, 79-82 Turske, Vieth vi, 87 Twohig, Elizabeth vii, 100, 101 Twomey, D. viii, 51 typhus iii, 43, 45-6; iv, 160; vii, 52, 55 Tyrell, Tom viii, 48, 51 Tyrrell, Richard iv, 47

U Ua Morgair, Malachy ix, 67 Údarás na Gaeltachta iv, 146 uilean pipes and Canon Goodman i, 56, 68, 71-9, 81, 82 Folk and Transport Museum vii, 59 Ulster Volunteers ix, 117; x, 81 Ultonia iv, 66 Underwater Archaeology Unit x, 130-1, 133 Ungoed-Thomas, Jasper i, 4 Union Hall i, 25, 39, 41, 43, 132, 137; ii, 33, 41, 43, 44; iii, 26, 49; vi, 84, 117; x, 81 public houses iii, 58 United Irish League x, 80, 82 United Irishman viii, 101 United Irishmen iii, 87, 95; viii, 26 Ursuline Sisters ix, 15 Usher, James i, 66 Utah vi, 14 utilitarianism iii, 65, 71 Utility Store, Bridge Screet viii, 115

V Valencia Island, County Kerry i, 108, 111; ii, 1 Valentine, James vii, 112-13 Vandeleur, John Scott iii, 67 Vanderfelt, Robin x, 38 van Helmont, J.B. v, 75-6 van Loon, Jan iv, 89, 90 van Rompuy, Herman vii, 118 Ventry, County Kerry i, 54-5 Ventry, Lord i, 54, 55, 57, 59, 60, 61 veterinary practice x, 57-8 vice-admiralty court in Skibbereen ii, 3, 7, 9 Vickerv, Robert i, 7; vi, 110 Victoria, Queen of England i, 99, 100, 101, 104; v, 47; viii, 60, 73 asks for support for famine relief vii, 46, 54 audience with Baltimore fishermen i, 132-3 Victoria Terrace i, 16, 22, 23 Vierick, George viii, 79 Vignole, Charles iii, 80, 81 Vinegar Hill, Battle of vii, 86 Voltaire i, 58 von Tirpitz, Alfred viii, 77, 81

W Wagner, J. x, 100 Wagner, Richard vi, 137 Waldron, Michael x, 92 Walker, Brian ix, 80, 81 Walker, Rev. W. C. v, 32 Wall, Rev. J. viii, 70 Wallace, Alfred Russell v, 55-7 Wall Street Crash (1929) ix, 101 Walmsley, Charles i, 59 Walsh, Captain ix, 97 Walsh, Cian x, 104, 105 Walsh, D. P. ii, 144, 153, 154, 157-8 Walsh, Ellen (née Geaney) x, 103, 104 Walsh, Harry N. vi, 94 Walsh, Helen x, 104 Walsh, Joe ii, 135 Walsh, John (Keamore) iv, 96, 111, 113-16, 117, 118, 119 Walsh, John (Shinagh House) x, 78, 82 Walsh, Kieron x, 104 Walsh, M. (brother of Kieron) x, 104 Walsh, Mick i, 14 Walsh, Nicholas ix, 70, 71, 73 Walsh, P. x, 101 Walsh, R. (civil engineer) iv, 161, 162 Walsh, Richard i, 147, 148, 150, 155, 156 Walsh, Sister M. Catherine iii, 48 Walsh, Sister M. Joseph iii, 45 Walsh, Sister M. Martha iii, 41, 46, 47 Walsh, William (Keamore) iv, 96, 115, 116 Walsh, Willie ii, 17 Ware, Thomas vii, 15 Waring, Thomas i, 86 War Memorial Gardens, Island Bridge x, 154 Warner, I. W. x, 99 Warner, Joe vi, 104 Warner, Tom vi, 104 War of Independence ii, 130, 138, 144; iv, 129, 139; vi, 97-105, 106, 107, 110, 113, 114; vii, 78; viii, 54, 56, 65; x, 95 fiction based on vi, 174-80 in Leap area x, 82-3 Warren, Daniel ix, 7 Warren, Lieutenant ii, 119 Waterloo, Barde of i, 65, 71 Water Works, Skibbereen iv, 160-8 Water Works Clauses Act (1847) iv, 160 weather iii, 87-8; ix, 109-10 storm of J 9 9 7 x, 106- 9 weaving vii, 73-5 of linen ix. 89- 99 weaving school for boys i. 80 wool ix, 127 Webb, Beatrice vi, 127, 148-49, 152-8, 160-1, 162 Webb, Richard viii, 82 Webb, Sidney vi, 148-51, 152- 8 Webb, Waker iv, 25 Weber-Drohl, Ernst iv, 90 Webster, Charles A. ix, 70-1 Weddingen, Otto viii, 77 Weir, Anthony v, 78 Weir, N. x, 101 Weld, Isaac ix, 122-3 Welply, Ormie i, 13 Welsh language revival v, 104-5 West Carbery Hunt ii, 124 Arts Centre iv, 168; x, 51-2 West Cork Bowling Association ii, 16, 17, 18 West Cork Hotel ii, 123; iii, 38; vi, 75; vii, 94; viii, 49 Westminster Abbey i, 53 Westminster School i, 53 Whately, Richard, Archbishop of Dublin iii, 33 Wheeler, Anna Doyle iii, 68-70 Wheeler and Dowder of Bandon iii, 68 Whelton, Barty x, 9 Whelton, John (junior) x, 38 Whelton, John (senior) x, 39 Whelton, Patrick x, 38 whiskey vii, 21-2, 26 Whitaker, Ken vii, 117 White, Helen ii, 19 White, James (contractor) iv, 161, 162 White, James (nailer) ii, 23 White, Richard, Earl of Bantr y vii, 81 White, W. x, 100 White Boys viii, 59, 91; ix, 113, 115-16 White Lodge, Richmond Park, London i, 109 White Star Line viii, 73 Whirley, J. x, 28 Whitley, John x, 38 Whittaker, Mr (HMC) iv, 112, 119 Whittaker report (1885) viii, 109 Whooley, Donal ii, 13-14 Wild, William i, 121 Wilde, Lady Jane ix, 18 Wilde, Oscar ix, 18 Wilde, William iv, 124-5; ix, 18 Wilhelm I of Germany viii, 73 William of Orange vi: 9; vii, 85 Williamite War iii, 21 William Laidlaw & Sons of Glasgow i, 126 Willliams, Joseph viii, 107 Williams, Tom x, 28 William Wolfe & Son, Ilen Street vi, 58 Willis, W. x, 23 Willoughby-Smtch iv, 16 Wilson, Albert x, 38 Wilson, Arthur, Admiral of the Fleet viii, 76 Wilson, Caroline x, 39 Wilson, Georee i, 122 Wilson, Henry x, 39 Wilson, James viii, 101 Wilson, Patrick x, 99 Wilson, S. x, 99 Wilson, Vivian x, 38 Wilson, Woodrow viii, 79 Windele, John i, 71; iii, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91-2, 94 Winders, Reenaduna ii, 140 Windle, John vii, 101 WindJe, Sir Bertram vii, 100-1 Wingfield, Sir Richard iv, 48 Winthrop, Adam vi, 3 Winthrop, Adam (junior) vi, 3, 4, 5-6, 7 Winthrop, Adam (son of W illiam) vi, 8 Winthrop, Benjamin vi, 8 Winthrop, Bridget (née Pembroke) vi, 8 Winthrop, Elizabeth (née Powlden) vi, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9 Winthrop, Elizabeth (née Risby) vi, 3, 5, 6 Winrhrop, John vi, 3- 5, 7, 9 Winthrop, John (Governor of Connecticut) vi, 7,8 Winthrop, John (Governor of Massachusetts) vi, 5-7 Winthrop, Joshua vi, 5, 7, 8 Winrhrop, William vi, 3, 5 Winthrop, William (son of Benjamin) vi, 8-9 Wolfe, Betty vi, 66 Wolfe, Dorothy (née Clarke) x, 101 Wolfe, Fanny (1835-1912) vi, 65 Wolfe, Frances Mabel (Fan) vi, 58, 65, 66 Wolfe, Gretta (née Johnson) vi, 67 Wolfe, Harry vi, 58, 61, 66 Wolfe, James Swanton vi, 62, 110; x, 101 Wolfe. Jasper Travers i, 4, 8, 16, 17, 18, 21, 25, 29 - 30, 31, 32, 33, 36, 156; ii, 138, 139; iv, 1; vi, 66, 97, 99-100, 101, 102, 103, 106, 107, 108- 9, 110; vii, 118; x, 97, 102, 122 president of Law Society viii, 117 Wolfe. John Eric x, 103 Wolfe. John Joseph vi, 57-8 Wolfe. Jonas x, 103 Wolfe, Kitty i, 6 Wolfe, Marion (née Bennett) vi, 57, 59, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66 Wolfe, Robert (Bantry) x, 103 Wolfe, Sally vi, 58 Wolfe, Tom vi, 58, 61, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67 Wolfe, W. A. (1883- 1954) x, 101 Wolfe, Wilhelmina (née Verwoerd) vi, 66-7 Wolfe, William Francis (The Grove) vi, 57- 67; x, 28 Wolfe, William John i, 14, 16, 20; x, 90 Wolfe, Willie Bob vi, 58, 66, 100 women iii, 68-9 education for ix, 14-15 emigration iv, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 63, 66, 67, 69, 74 Earl Grey scheme v, 38-9; vi, 24-36 employment for iv, 55-6 in Irish mythology viii, 17, 18, 19-23 in pubs vii, 21 lack of training in domestic skills vi, 27-8, 31 local goverrnnent vote viii, 55 marriage iii, 66, 67; iv. 55 personal names x, 144-5, 148, 151, 152 sewing vii, 30 transportation of female convicts viii, 99-100 votes for iii, 65, 68 'woman question' vi, 148, 151 Wood, William G. i, 24, 28; vi, 102, 107, 108- 9, 110 Woodham-Smith, Cecil ix, 79 Woods, P. iv, 134, 141 Wood Wolfe, Rachel x, 90-1, 102 Wood Wolfe, Willie i, 9, 16; vi, 110; x, 90, 102 woollen trade ix, 127-8 Workhouse, Skibbereen iii, 44, 45, 46, 47; iv, 163; v, 34, 131, 134, 140, 153, 159, 160; vi, 75; vii, 46, 51, 95; viii, 9 emigration for females in v, 38-9: vi, 24-36 torched by Volunteers iii, 48-9; vii, 95 World War l i, 25-8, 137, 138; iii, 6, 12, 47, 48; iv, 80, 81; v, 67; vi, 91, 151; vii, 76-7, 98, 103, 105; viii, 44, 77-83; ix, 89; x, 95, 123, 139 airships and kite balloons vi, 14 Battle of Jutland vii, 20, 26: x, 18 casualty roll from Skibbereen area x, 18-39 conscription threat i, 27 flower-class sloops vi, 12 HMS Burhivey vi, 14 Leap and district before and during x, 78-82 Q ships vi, 13, 17, 20-2 recruits from Skibbereen x, 28 at sea off West Cork vi, 11-22 sinking of Amphion x, 15-18 sinking of Dunroven vi, 12 World War II i, 7, 36; ii, 14, 76, 134,136; iii, 18; iv, 140, 166; vi, 11, 12, 94; vii, 10, 20, 113, 114; viii, 47, 104; ix, 21 atomic bomb ix, 109- 10 compulsory tillage ix, 105 Dublin bombing ii, 136 Leap and disttict during x, 85-6 Loch Ryan attack x, 110-20 Operation Lobster iv, 80-92 Operation Seagull iv, 90 and Switzerland vi, 82-3 'wran' boys vii, 26-7 Wright, Jane x, 28 Wycherley, Eamon ii, 139 Wycherley, Florence ii, 138, 139 Wycherley, Geoffrey x, 85 Wyndham Land (Purchase) Act (1903) v, 3; viii, 33, 34 Wynne, Harry viii, 82

Y Yarra Bend Asylum Case Book vi, 36 Yeats, W. B. i, 71; vi, 180 YMCA i, 80 iv, 130, 131 Young, Arthur ii, 31 Young, Edward iv, 104, 109 Young. John ii, 16 Young, M. J. x, 39 Young, Rev. William x, 123 Young, Richard x, 38 Young, T. x, 101 Young lrelanders iii, 71; iv, 129, 142; viii, 58 Yunus, Muhammad v, 35

Z Zenith disaster iv, 94-123 fundraising appeal iv, 104-9 individual subscribers iv, 105-9 inquest iv, 109-19 Zetetical Society vi, 139, 149 Zinnia vi, 12, 13 Zurich Central Library v, 40