National Speleological Socieiy • Cave Dmng Section

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National Speleological Socieiy • Cave Dmng Section NATIONAL SPELEOLOGICAL SOCIEIY •CAVE DMNG SECTION VOL 17• NO 5 .! Cave Diving Section of the NON-PROFIT National Speleological Society, Inc. ORGANIZATION A non-profit scienliflc and cducat100al organuafiOil recognued by the IRS U.S. Postage P.O. Box 950 • Branford, Fl32008-0950 PAID Miami, FL · Permit No. 849 UNDtRWATIR ~ftltOlOGY TABLE OF CONTENTS The official publication of the Cave Diving Section of the National Speleological Society, Inc. NEWS P. 0. Box 950 • Branford, FL 3200~50 3 "Looking to the Future" - CDS Winter Workshop Takes Shape 3 Historic Joint Board Meeting Between NSS-CDS and NACO Editor: 4 Deaths in Mexico and Florida H. V. GREY 4 Call for Nominations P. 0 . Box 12 • Nokomis, H. 34274-0012 4 Message from the New Editor (813) 484-7834 • (813) 484-6665 (Fax) SAFETY Advertising Manager: 5 Adventures in Warning Sign Installation - John Reekie HARRY AVERILL 12 The Safety Line - Wendy Short 610 N.E. Santa Fe Blvd. (UPS/Fedex) P. 0 . Box (Mail) • High Springs, H. 32643 TECHNIQUES (904) 454-4585 • (904) 454-4602 (Fax) 9 Knotted Line - Roger Werner Board of Directors EXPLORATION 12 Cave Diving "Down Under" - Jeffrey 0\airman: MARK LEONARD Bomnic Rt. 14, Box 136 • Lake Gty, H. 32055 TRAINING (904) 752-1087 15 Australian Cave Diving Restrictions - Jeffrey BO?Llnic Vice-Chairman: FRANK HOWARD 334 Portico Ct. • Chesterfield, MO 63017 BOOK REVIEW (314) 469-6133 16 Australian Cave Diving Research Text Announced -Jeffrey Secretaty-Treasurer. LEE ANN HIREs Bomnic P. 0 . Box 3308 • lake City, FL 32056 LEITERS (904) 755-5913 17 Slide Show by John Burge - Joseph P Bark, M.D. Training Otairman: JoE PROSSER 17 Cave Access and Conservation- Bill Dunn 7400 N.W. 55th St. • Miami, FL 33166 18 Diving in the Yucatan - Stephen f. DeCarln (305) 592-3146 (bus) • (305) 966-{)619 (res) 18 The Hogarthian Method - Anonymous (305) 593-2225 (Fax) 19 Sump Dive Planning -Mike Nelson Leadership Coordinator. PETER Burr 20 It Can Happen - Frank R. Larnllee P. 0. Box lffi7 • High Springs, H. 32643 (904) 497-4823 Property Manager. LAMAR HIREs Copyright© 1990 by the Cave Diving Section of the National Spelrological Society, Inc. All rights reserved. P. 0 . Box 3308 • lake City, FL 32056 No portion of this publication may be reproduced without written permission of the NSS.COS. Opinioos (904) 755-5913 expressed within are not necessarily the official policy of the NSS.COS. Magazine Submissions- We welrome all news items, articles, Letters to the Editor, phota;, slides, car­ toons, and other items of interest or importance to Director at Large: JIM BowoEN the cave-diving axnmunity from all members, subsaibers, and other interested parties. Tiley should be sent directly to the Editor (see address on left rolwnn). ~can P. 0. Box 49461 • Austin, TX 78765 also use text processed in most ffiM-<nmpatible and some Macintosh formats. (Please contact the Editor directiy (512) 928-4727 for details and arrangements.) Advertising-The NS&CDS Board of Directors has recently approved the reinstitution cl paid commercial advertising for Underwater S~leology. Please contact the Advertising Manager for rate information and arran­ Program Coordinators gements (see address on left rolwnn). The NSS and Cave Diving- Founded Abe Davis Awani ........................... ... Wendy Short in 1941, the National SpeleologicaiSocietypinstogetherthousands of individuals dedicated to the safe study, exploration, Accident Files .......................................... John Crea and conservation of caves. The first cave-diving infoc­ mation ever published in the United States was in a 1947 NSS Bulletin Activities Coo!dinator .................... .......... Pete Butt . In 1948, NSS divers were responsible for the first cave dives in the United States using scuba. Prior to 1973, cave diving Biology ................................................ Dr. Jill Yager within the NSS was on a purely local level. lhat year saw the creation elf the NSS Cave Diving Section to provide a vehicle for Cartography .. ..............John Burge, Frank Howani infoc­ mation exchange. Today, with over 500 members, the Cave Diving Section promotes safe cave Cave Files Coo!dinator .. ............ Sgt. Bob MtGuire diving through semi-annual workshops; cavern-and cave-diving training programs; warning-sign installations; search rescue, Computer Applications .............. ..... Tcm Gilleland , and m:overy thro.lgh the National Cave Rescue Conunission; cave exploration and mapping; several texts Conservation .. ...... ......... ...................... Tom Monis and publications on cave diving; and the bimonthly magazine, l.Indenalter S~leology. ICDSA ............................... ................ Wendy Short NSS Membership-The National Speleological Society welcomes the interest cl anyone who has a sincere Maps..... ............ .. ......... .................. Frank Howani concern about the safe study; exploration, and conservation of caves, wet or dry. You may pin the NSS either Protography ....... .. ...................... Dr. Bob Janowski by writing directly to its main office (National Speleological Society, Inc., Cave Avenue, Huntsville, AL 35810) Publications ............ .... ........................ Lamar Hires or to the Cave Diving Section. Annual membership is $25.00 and includes subsaiption to the NSS's monthly Rescue/Recovery Team ... Capt. Henry Nicholson magazine, NSS News, as well as voting privileges and dirounts on publications and ronventions. Safety Committee (North) ..... Randy Kwiatkowski CDS MembeJShip - As a sub-organization or "section" of the NSS, the Cave Diving Section is subject Safety Committee (South) .. ............... Wendy Short to the bylaws aro ethics cl the NSS. Membership in the Cave Diving Section is q>en to anyone who is a Science Committee .............................. Tom Monis member in good standing of the NSS. Annual membership is $5.00 per year and includes subscription to the Sump Diving Project ............ ......... John Schweyen COS's bimonthly magazine, Underwater Speleology, as well as voting privileges and disa>unts on publications Survey ...... ... ............................. .......... Lamar Hires and workshops. Techniques ................................... .. ... Woody Jasper Subscription-If you do not wish to pin the NSS and CDS, but would like to keep current on cave-diving Training Coonlinator .................. ...... Harry Averill events, exploration and technology, you are invited to subsaibe to Underwater Spelrology for $15.00 per year. 2 • U NDERWATER SPELEOLOGY • Vol. 17, No. 5 • September/October, 1990 .. LOOKING TO THE FUTURE .. NSS-CDS Winter Workshop Takes Shape he NSS Cave Diving Section will ginia. (Ron is the Simmons of the photographer and explorer Wes Skiles, T be holding its Wmter Workshop, famous "Simmons Roller" for rope and other surprises in the works. entitled "Looking to the Future," at the walking.) With more than a month and On Sunday there will be several ac­ High School in Branford, Aorida Dec. a half remaining before the Workshop, tivities of interest. NS5-CDS Training 29-30, 1990. Cave divers, open-water we expect commitments from other Coordinator Hairy Averill will explain divers, and non-divers alike are all cor­ current exploration projects to fall into step by step the process and require­ dially invited to attend and find out place. ments for "Becoming an NSS-CDS what the future holds in store for cave After you have enjoyed a delicious Cavern Instructor." Later in the eve­ diving. Registration begins at 8 a.m. Bar-B-Que Lunch Buffet catered by the ning there will with coffee and doughnuts, and the Suwannee River Cove Restaurant, in­ be an NS5-CDS Instruc­ Morning Program begins at 9 a.m. cluded with the registration fee, after­ tor Meeting, to which everyone-in­ Emphasis will be divided between noon Mini-Workshops will begin. structors, divers, and other interested advances in exploration and equipment Among the workshops that have parties-is not only invited, but en­ techniques, and conservation and land­ been confirmed at this point are "The couraged to come. access concerns. Sump diver Jim Use of Mixed Gas in Cave Diving," by the Also on Sunday, Cave Diving In­ Brown of Worcester, Pennsylvania, will man who literally "wrote the books" on structor Dale Fox of Fairfax, VIrginia be presenting "The Wakulla Project Mark cave diving-premier underwater cave will give a "Tank Inspection Course; II-R Second Generation Mixed-Gas Re­ explorer Sheck Exley, who has set the NSS-CDS Chairman, Instructor, and breather" designed and manufactured mixed-gas cave depth record for the ICDSA recipient (completion of 100J+ by Dr. Bill Stone, who led the Wakulla western hemisphere. Cave Diving In­ cave dives) Mark Leonard will give a Springs Project in 1987. structor Kelly Brady will give a fas­ course on "Nitrox Diving"; and there Noted Cave Diver and Biologist cinating "Cartography Techniques Work­ will be a Rescue/Recovery Workshop. Tom Morris of Gainesville, Florida will shop," and anesthesia instructor, gas ex­ (Additional fees will be charged for the be speaking on the vital importance of pert, mathematician, and computer materials associated with these three ac­ "Cave Conserwtion and l.Jmdaumer Rela­ whiz John Crea will discuss 'What's tions," and Park Ranger Joe McGrath New in Decompression." tivities.) will talk about "Cavern and Cave Diving The Saturday Evening Film Festival Pre-registration is $12 for NS5-CDS at Peacock Springs State Park." is slated to feature Jamie Hempstead's Members and $14 for nonmembers. A special
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