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Department of Physics & Astronomy and Mt John University Observatory - William Tobin

Astronomy at the University of Canterbury Department of Physics & Astronomy and at the Mt John University Observatory

Observatory Director: Dr M.D. Albrow Annual Report 2004 Report compiled by Dr William Tobin

Report for the period 2004 January 1 to December 31

Staff with Dr Herve´ Beust on the interpretation of Mt John spectroscopy of the variable Ca II absorptions in the Dr Michael Albrow continued as Mt John director β Pictoris. He participated in LAOG’s public-outreach until the end of the when his term expired. Alan programme for the transit of on June 8. He also Gilmore continued as Mt John superintendent with Pam contributed to the RSNZ celebrations and web site com- Kilmartin, Stephen Barlow and Nigel Frost as other per- memorating this event. During the year he gave talks manent staff at the Observatory. or seminars in Grenoble; at the Universite´ de Luxem- Professor John Hearnshaw remained on study leave bourg; at the Universite´ Tous Ages, Vannes; at the Musee´ until the end of July. In March he visited the National National de Techniques, Paris; and at the Royal Astro- University of Mongolia on behalf of the International As- nomical Society, London. tronomical Union (IAU) Commission 46 Programme Dr Karen Pollard continued as a senior lecturer. Group for the World-wide Development of Astronomy, In October Dr Jovan Skuljan left his fixed-term lec- which he chairs. He gave lectures and also visited Khurel tureship for an appointment at the Defence Technology Togoot Observatory near Ulaanbataar. The rest of his Agency in Devonport. study leave was spent at Lund Observatory where he gave seminars and continued work on a book on the theory Students and history of astronomical spectrographs. He gave sem- In December, Stuart Barnes submitteed his Ph.D. the- inars at Uppsala and Stockholm Universities and visited sis on the design and performance of high-resolution spec- Oslo University for discussions with IAU General Secre- trographs (supervisor Hearnshaw). He continued work- tary Prof. O. Engvold. During the year Hearnshaw served ing on details of the optical design of the High Resolution on various IAU Commission 46 committees, the Royal Spectrograph for SALT following successful Preliminary Society of New Zealand’s (RSNZ’s) Committee on As- Design Review in September (see below). tronomical Sciences (which he chairs), and organising Ph.D. student Malcolm Cropp completed his CCD committees connected with the IAU Regional Meeting in time-sequence photometry of three open star clusters us- Bali in 2005 and the IAU General Assembly in Prague ing the McLellan Telescope (supervisors Albrow and in 2006. He was Vice-President of IAU Division IX. He Tobin). The observations are now being reduced using was also invited to join the New Zealand Square Kilome- image subtraction methods. tre Array Committee which aims to facilitate collabora- Siramas Komonjinda commenced her Ph.D. on radial tion between Australia and New Zealand as part of the velocities in close binary under Hearnshaw’s super- Australian bid to host this multinational radiotelescope. vision. Associate Professor Peter Cottrell was reappointed by Veronica Miller began her Ph.D. project of search- the University as its Director on the Southern African ing for transiting extrasolar in the Galactic bulge Large Telescope (SALT) Foundation Pty Ltd Board. He (supervisor Albrow). She showed that pilot data collected attended meetings of the Board in Cape Town in May and in 2002 with the ESO 2.2-m telescope at La Silla is of November. He continued as Principal Investigator (PI) sufficient precision to detect transits. She has also im- for the High Resolution Spectrograph which the Univer- plemented a transit search method using a matched filter sity of Canterbury expects to build as part of its partici- convolution combined with a generic algorithm. pation in SALT (see later). Judy Mohr continued development of an active op- Dr William Tobin spent three months from mid-April tics system for the McLellan Telescope under the super- on study leave at the Laboratoire d’Astrophysique de vision of Cottrell, and Drs Richard Lane & Rachel John- l’Observatoire de Grenoble (LAOG), France, working son (both of ARANZ Ltd.). As part of this Ph.D. work,

Page 1 Department of Physics & Astronomy and Mt John University Observatory - William Tobin an instument was constructed to measure the turbulence undertook computational work with a range of computer above Mt John using the SCIDAR technique (SCIntilla- codes for data manipulation, spectral data analysis, and tion Detection And Ranging). Preliminary results indi- spectrum synthesis for comparison with observational cate a high-altitude turbulent layer approximately 10 km spectra. above the dome with significantly stronger turbulence at Under Cottrell’s supervision, summer project student or near the dome. Early in the year an initial adaptive op- Clare Worley investigated the neodynium adbundance in tics system was tested using tip-tilt compensation. This Arcturus using Sneden’s MOOG spectrum-systhesis soft- system is far from ready for use in astronomical research, ware and revised transition probabilities from the Lawler but reveals the promise of tip-tilt compensation for the group. She derived the Nd II abundance with about half turbulence suffered at Mt John. In November she pre- the previous uncertainty. sented her results at the ‘Adaptive optics in Australia/NZ’ Hearnshaw was appointed external supervisor for workshop at the University of Sydney, accompanied by Fabiola Diaz, an M.Sc. student at the Universidad de Los Cottrell. In the same month she also presented her results Andes (Venezuela) who is working on spectra of an AGB at the Image and Vision Computing New Zealand confer- star which were obtained at Mt John. ence held in Akaroa. An anonymous donor has kindly provided trial fund- Extramural student Andrew Rakich continued his doc- ing for a scholarship for a young, first-year student. For toral work on four-mirror anastigmats (supervisors Hearn- 2004, this Aurora Scholarship was awarded to Michele shaw, Tobin, Norman Rumsey of Lower Hutt, and Dr Bannister from Waitara High School, Taranaki. Cottrell Craig Smith of EOS, Queanbeyan, New South Wales). acted as her mentor. At year’s end, and as part of this He won the Michael Kidger Memorial Scholarship in Op- award, she visited the Keck Telescopes in Hawaii; the Jet tical Design (administered by the SPIE) which was pre- Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena; the Very Large Ar- sented to him at the SPIE-Europe International Sympo- ray in New Mexico; and the Cerro Tololo Inter-American sium on Astronomical Telescopes in Glasgow in June. Observatory, Gemini South and the European Southern In November, David Ramm (supervisor Hearnshaw) Observatory’s La Silla site in Chile. She also attended submitted his Ph.D. thesis on precise radial velocities of the American Astronomical Society conference in San selected binary stars. Diego. Duncan Wright (supervisors Pollard and Cottrell) be- gan his Ph.D. on mode identification in QW Puppis, which Visitors is a γ-Doradus variable (a multiperiodic, gravity-mode Dr Chen Li (Shanghai Astronomical Observatory) nonradial pulsator). Wright is observing QW Pup with was hosted by the astronomy group for two months at the HERCULES spectrograph; contemporaneous photom- the beginning of the year. etry is being obtained. Since the periods are close to one In February Professor Chulhee Kim from Chonbuk day, a multisite campaign is planned for 2005. National University used the 0.6-m Optical Craftsmen Liz Wylie continued her Ph.D. work on heavy ele- telescope and the AAVSO CCD to obtain photometry of ment abundances in asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars the SX Phoenicis star KZ Hydrae. (supervisor Cottrell), observing with the 3.9-m Anglo- In July Prof. Mike Bessell (Australian National Uni- Australian Telescope at Siding Spring and the McLel- versity) visited the group in connection with a report for lan Telescope. A significant milestone was an extensive the Ministry of Research, Science & Technology on New s-element abundance analysis of four giant stars in the Zealand’s National Observatory (Carter Observatory). Hyades . She attended the TRIUMF Summer The group welcomed Prof. Chris Sneden (University Workshop and presented a poster at the NIC VIII con- of Texas) as an Erskine Visiting Fellow between Septem- ference, both in Vancouver. She and Cottrell made oral ber and December. He taught the spectroscopy part of the presentations at the 7th Torino Workshop on AGB stars, 3rd-year observational methods course and gave numer- which despite its name was held at the University of Cam- ous talks in the Department. bridge. Other astronomical visitors to the group or depart- Under Albrow’s supervision, stage 4 student Mita Go- ment were: Professors Klaas de Boer (Universitat¨ Stern- pal studied the spatial distribution of blue stragglers in warte, Bonn), Andy Fabian (University of Cambridge), the globular cluster NGC 6637 using Hubble Space Tele- Eberhard Gruen¨ (Max-Planck Institut fur¨ Kernphysik), scope WFPC2 images. An overabundance of blue strag- Hugo Levato (Complejo Astronomico´ El Leoncito, Ar- glers with respect to stars was found in gentina) and Brian Warner (University of Cape Town); the core of the cluster, consistent with the hypothesis that and Drs Kent Cullers (SETI Institute), Graham Hill (Uni- blue stragglers are more massive than their below-turnoff versity of Auckland), Manfred Simon (Universitat¨ Siegen) neighbours. and Ewan Stewart (Korea Advanced Institute for Science Stage 4 student Katja Taute (supervisor Cottrell) un- & Technology). Prof. Yasushi Muraki (Nagoya Univer- dertook an analysis of stellar s-process abundances. She sity) and numerous other Japanese astronomers visited

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Christchurch and Mt John in connection with the MOA project (see below). During the year Dr Denis Sullivan (Victoria Univer- sity of Wellington) visited Mt John on six occasions to carry out high-speed time-series photometry of two pul- sating white dwarfs using his portable 3-channel pho- tometer attached to the McLellan Telescope. In January, Dr Murray Forbes used the same telescope for CCD photometry in Vilnius and VRI passbands of various open Optical layout of the SALT HRS spectrograph. The clusters including IC 2391 and NGC 6124. overall length of the spectrograph is about 3 m and Ph.D. student Lisa Elliott (Centre for Stellar & Plane- the R4 echelle´ grating measures 200×800 mm. tary Astrophysics, Monash University) visited in October to work with Sneden, Cottrell and Wylie. In June, Heneti Hammond from Te Whare Matauranga¯ Maori¯ Te Wananga¯ o Raukawa, Otaki, visited Mt John researching Maori astronomy, particularly the heliacal rising of Matariki.

Instrumentation The HERCULES high-resolution spectrograph con- tinued as the principal instrument used on the McLellan Telescope. Frost installed a remote focusing mechanism for the detector used with this instrument, which cur- rently is the Photometrics Series 200 CCD system incorporating a 1024×1024-pixel SITe CCD. At year’s end a detector that will cover the entire focal plane was ordered from Spectral Instruments in Tucson. It will con- tain a 4k×4k Fairchild 486 CCD chip. Mechanical layout of the SALT HRS. For increased stability, it is mostly contained within a vacuum ves- Southern African Large Telescope sel held at a pressure of only a few hectopascal. The University of Canterbury is a partner in the South- ern African Large Telescope (SALT), which is being built first two scientific instruments (an imaging camera and a in the Karoo desert in the Western Cape Province of South low- to medium-resolution imaging spectrograph) is Africa. At the beginning of the year the telescope build- scheduled for the second quarter of 2005 with science op- ing was essentially complete, but only a few of the tesse- erations increasing progressively thereafter. lated primary’s 91 hexagonal mirrors had been installed. Turning to the High-Resolution Spectrograph (HRS), By year’s end, two-thirds were in place. Testing of the which the Department expects to build for SALT, the de- sign team of Cottrell (PI), Albrow (HRS Project Scien- tist), Barnes, Kershaw, Frost, and more recently Ross Ritchie & Geoff Graham, have worked to develop a de- sign based on an R4 echelle´ grating, as recommended in 2003 at Preliminary Design Review (PDR) of an ini- tial R2 design. Others involved in the design process are Damien Jones (Prime Optics, Australia), Graham Hodge (Unilogix Ltd, Christchurch), Peter Connor (KiwiStar Optics) and Dave Cochrane (Industrial Research Ltd). The design involves two beams, one for blue wavelengths (380–550 nm) and the other for red (550–890 nm). Doz- ens of documents were produced preparatory to a second, succesful PDR in July. Detailed development of the de- sign has now begun towards Critical Design Review in 2005 April. If approval is given, the 18-month construc- tion phase will then begin. Mid-November 2004: 63 mirrors on the SALT telescope structure—only 28 to go!

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Other Research Albrow and Pollard continued their research with the collaboration on detailed follow-up observa- tions of microlensing events. They controlled operations in July; over the year, 125 events were followed up using telescopes in Australia, South Africa and Chile. Albrow developed a new Bayesian technique for predict- ing the peak amplification of microlensing events from early, pre-peak data. In January he described this work at the Hawaiian Gravitational Microlensing Workshop. His method was implemented as a web-based system and used by PLANET for event prioritization. Kilmartin and Gilmore continued the service observ- ing programme on the Optical Craftsmen 0.6-m telescope using the photoelectric photometer. They recorded 287 Opening the MOA 1.8-m telescope on December 1 observations of 22 stars, including novae as well as sev- eral R Coronae Borealis and RV Tauri type stars. They The MOA Project also continued their programme of astrometric observa- tion of near-earth asteroids that need improved orbital el- Observations of gravitational microlensing continued ements. Most were newly discovered objects requiring throughout 2004 using the Boller & Chivens 0.6-m Tele- prompt follow-up to prevent them from being lost; others scope. As in previous , microlensing events dis- were objects discovered in earlier years now returning to covered from Mt John were made public on the website an observable distance. Three objects were recovered at http://www.massey.ac.nz/˜iabond/alert/alert.html their first returns exclusively from Mt John observations. Two notable events published during the year were: MOA The measurements were obtained with CCDs on both the 2003-BLG-32, with a magnification over 500, the high- McLellan and Optical Craftsmen Telescopes. est reported to date, which permitted a high-sensitivity J. Skuljan, Ramm and Hearnshaw completed the high- search for planets in the lens object; and MOA 2003- precision analysis of the of the single-lined spectro- BLG-53, in which a short-duration low-amplitude devi- scopic ζ TrA, using HERCULES data. They ation of the light curve was seen. This provided the first found a small but apparently significant eccentricity, e = definitive discovery of a planet by microlensing; the exo- 0.0144±0.0002. planet is also the most distant one so far discovered, at a distance of some 5 kpc. Other Conferences and Workshops During the winter a new telescope for the project was In September Tobin attended the First Worksop on assembled at Mt John. The greater size of its primary Astrophysics with the World’s Largest Telescopes, held (1.8 m) and field of view (2 square degrees) should re- in Torun,´ Poland, where he talked about the HRS for sult in a greater data flow of improved precision when SALT. the telescope enters service in 2005. The telescope and In December, Gilmore, Hearnshaw and Pollard gave dome were funded through a grant to Prof. Yasushi Mu- talks at the conference in Tauranga which was organised raki (Nagoya University) by the Japanese Ministry of Ed- by the RASNZ to celebrate the retirement after eighty ucation, Culture, Sports, Science & Technology. Nishi- years in astronomy of Dr Frank Bateson, OBE. Bate- mura Optical Company of Kyoto was the major contrac- son was of course Astronomer-in-Charge during the early tor for telescope and dome, with optical design and some years of Mt John and contributed greatly to the establish- optical components provided by Industrial Research Ltd ment of the Observatory. Kilmartin was a further Canter- of Wellington. As required by the lease of the Mt John bury participant at this conference. site, the University of Canterbury entered into an access Numerous physicists and astronomers from home and agreement with a tourist operator, Earth & Sky Ltd (prin- abroad visited Christchurch in August for the three-day cipals: Graeme Murray and Hide Ozawa of Tekapo), ‘Kerr Fest’ organised by the Department’s Dr David Wilt- whose advance rent payments were used to provide as- shire to celebrate Prof. Roy Kerr’s discovery of the solu- sociated buildings for the new telescope. Thanks must go tion to the equations of general relativity for a rotating to Shelagh Murray of the University’s Development Of- black hole. fice for her role in brokering this arrangement, as well as to the untiring efforts of the Observatory’s resident staff Other during construction. Some 150 guests were present for The Department became a member of the Founding the telescope’s inauguration on December 1, including Family of the Mackenzie Heritage Centre planned for numerous dignataries from New Zealand and Japan. Tekapo village.

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Weather at Mt John OKAJIMA,K.,SAKO, T., SEKIGUCHI, T., SULLIVAN,D.J.,SUMI, T., TRIS- (Compiled by Pam Kilmartin) TRAM, P.J., YANAGISAWA, T. & YOCK, P.C.M. (2004). OGLE-2003-BLG- 235/MOA-2003-BLG-53: a planetary microlensing event. Astrophysical Journal, During the previous decade, an average of 77 nights 606, L155–L158. BUCKLEY,D.A.H.,COTTRELL, P.L., NORDSIECK,K.H.,O’DONOGHUE,D.E. per year (21%) were photometric, 70 nights (19%) were &WILLIAMS, T.B. (2004). The first-generation instruments for the Southern partly photometric, 100 (27%) were spectroscopic and African Large Telescope (SALT). Proceedings of the SPIE, 5492, 60–74. 117 (33%) were unusable. The corresponding numbers CASSAN,A.,BEAULIEU, J.P., BRILLANT,S.,COUTURES,C.,DOMINIK,M., DONATOWICZ,J.,JØRGENSEN,U.G.,KUBAS,D.,ALBROW,M.D.,CALD- for 2004 are 61 nights (17%); 79 nights (22%); 82 nights WELL,J.A.R.,FOUQUE´, P., GREENHILL,J.,HILL,K.,HORNE,K.,KANE, (22%) and 144 nights (39%), indicating a somewhat worse S.,MARTIN,R.,MENZIES,J.,POLLARD,K.R.,SAHU,K.C.,VINTER,C., WAMBSGANSS,J.,WATSON,R.,WILLIAMS,A.,FENDT,C.,HAUSCHILDT, P., year than average. The table below details the monthly HEINMUELLER,J.,MARQUETTE,J.B.&THURL, C. (2004). Probing the atmo- photometric conditions. sphere of the bulge G5 III star OGLE-2002-BUL-069 by analysis of microlensed Hα line. Astronomy & Astrophysics, 419, L1–L4. CASTANHEIRA,B.G.,KEPLER,S.O.,MOSKALIK, P., ZOŁA,S.,PAJDOSZ,G., Month Nights fully Partly Hours Percentage KRZESINSKI´ ,J.,O’DONOGHUE,D.,KATZ,M.,BUCKLEY,D.,VAUCLAIR, photometric photometric photometric photometric G.,DOLEZ,N.,CHEVRETON,M.,BARSTOW,M.A.,KANAAN,A.,GIOVAN- hours NINI,O.,PROVENCAL,J.,KAWALER,S.D.,CLEMENS,J.C.,NATHER,R.E., Jan 8 7 60 33% WINGET,D.E.,WATSON, T.K., YANAGIDA,K.,DIXSON,J.S.,HANSEN,C.J., Feb 4 6 50 23% BRADLEY, P.A., WOOD,M.A.,SULLIVAN,D.J.,KLEINMAN,S.J.,MEISTAS, Mar 4 10 71 24% E.,SOLHEIM,J.-E.,BRUVOLD,A.,LEIBOWITZ,E.,MAZEH, T., KOESTER, Apr 4 6 62 20% D.&MONTGOMERY, M.H. (2004). Observations of the pulsating May 5 2 65 17% G 185-32. Astronomy & Astrophhysics, 413, 623–634. Jun 6 9 104 27& COTTRELL, P.L., BARNES,S.I.,ALBROW,M.D.&KERSHAW, G.M. (2004). Jul 12 10 197 51% Status of SALT or what use is a large telescope for AGB science anyway? Mem- Aug 6 7 98 27% orie della Societa Astronomica Italiana, 75, 627–630. Sep 4 5 67 22% CROPP,M.,POLLARD,K.R.&SKULJAN, J. (2004). Spectroscopy of southern Oct 6 7 71 27% δ Scuti stars. ASP Conference Series, 310, 275–278. Nov 1 3 21 11% DOMINIK,M.,ALBROW,M.D.,BEAULIEU, J.-P., CALDWELL,J.A.R.,CAS- Dec 1 7 29 19% SAN,A.,COUTURES,C.,GREENHILL,J.,HILL,K.,FOUQUE´, P., HORNE,K., Total 61 79 894 26% JORGENSEN,U.G.,KANE,S.,KUBAS,D.,MARTIN,R.,MENZIES,J.,POL- LARD,K.R.,SAHU,K.,WAMBSGANSS,J.,WATSON,R.&WILLIAMS,A. (2004). The PLANET microlensing campaign: Implications for planets around Publications Galactic disk and bulge stars. In Extrasolar Planets: Today and Tomorrow. Eds J.-P. Beaulieu, A. Lecavelier des Etangs & C. Terquem. ASP Conference Series, ABE, F., BENNETT, D.P., BOND,I.A.,EGUCHI,S.,FURUTA, Y., HEARN- No. 321, 121–122. SHAW,J.B.,KAMIYA,K.,KILMARTIN, P.M., KURATA, Y., MASUDA,K., MATSUBARA, Y., MURAKI, Y., NODA,S.,OKAJIMA,K.,RAKICH,A.,RAT- FYNBO, J.P.U., SOLLERMAN,J.,HJORTH,J.,GRUNDAHL, F., GOROSABEL, TENBURY,N.J.,SAKO, T., SEKIGUCHI, T., SULLIVAN,D.J.,SUMI, T., TRIS- J.,WEIDINGER,M.,MØLLER, P., JENSEN,B.L.,VREESWIJK, P.M., FRANS- TRAM, P.J., YANAGISAWA, T., YOCK, P.C.M., GAL-YAM,A.,LIPKIN, Y., SON,C.,RAMIREZ-RUIZ,E.,JAKOBSSON, P., JØRGENSEN, S.F., VINTER, MAOZ,D.,OFEK,E.O.,UDALSKI,A.,SZEWCZYK,O., Z˙ EBRUN´ ,K.,SOSZY- C.,ANDERSEN,M.I.,CERON´ ,J.M.C.,CASTRO-TIRADO,A.J.,FRUCHTER, NSKI´ ,I.,SZYMANSKI´ ,M.K.,KUBIAK,M.,PIETRZYNSKI´ ,G.&WYRZYK- A.S.,GREINER,J.,KOUVELIOTOU,C.,LEVAN,A.,KLOSE,S.,MASETTI,N., OWSKI, L. (2004). Search for low-mass by gravitational microlensing PEDERSEN,H.,PALAZZI,E.,PIAN,E.,RHOADS,J.,ROL,E.,SEKIGUCHI, T., at high magnification. Science, 305, 1264–1266 plus 26 pages of electronic mate- TANVIR,N.R.,TRISTRAM, P., DE UGARTE POSTIGO,A.,WIJERS,R.A.M.J. rial. & VAN DEN HEUVEL, E. (2004). On the afterglow of the X-Ray flash of 2003 July 23: Photometric evidence for an off-axis gamma-ray burst with an associated AERTS,C.,DE CAT, P., HANDLER,G.,HEITER,U.,BALONA,L.A.,KRZESIN- supernova? Astrophysical Journal, 609, 962-971. SKI,J.,MATHIAS, P., LEHMANN,H.,ILYIN,I.,DE RIDDER,J.,DREIZLER,S., BRUCH,A.,TRAULSEN,I.,HOFFMANN,A.,JAMES,D.,ROMERO-COLMEN- GHOSH,H.,DEPOY,D.L.,GAL-YAM,A.,GAUDI,B.S.,GOULD,A.,HAN, ERO,E.,MAAS, T., GROENEWEGEN, M.A.T., TELTING,J.H.,UYTTERHO- C.,LIPKIN, Y., MAOZ,D.,OFEK,E.O.,PARK,B.-G.,POGGE, R.W., SALIM, EVEN,K.,KOEN,C.,COTTRELL, P.L., BENTLEY,J.,WRIGHT,D.J.&CUY- S.,ABE, F., BENNETT, D.P., BOND,I.A.,EGUCHI,S.,FURUTA, Y., HEARN- PERS, J. (2004). Asteroseismology of the β Cephei star ν Eridani - II. Spectro- SHAW,J.B.,KAMIYA,K.,KILMARTIN, P.M., KURATA, Y., MASUDA,K., scopic observations and pulsational frequency analysis. Monthly Notices of the MATSUBARA, Y., MURAKI, Y., NODA,S.,OKAJIMA,K.,RATTENBURY,N.J., Royal Astronomical Society, 347, 463–470. SAKO, T., SEKIGUCHI, T., SULLIVAN,D.J.,SUMI, T., TRISTRAM, P.J., YAN- AGISAWA, T., YOCK, P.C.M., UDALSKI,A.,SOSZNYSKI´ ,I.,WYRZYKOWSKI, ALBROW, M.D. (2004). Early estimation of microlensing event magnifications. Ł.,KUBIAK,M.,SZYMANSKI´ ,M.K.,PIETRZYNSKI´ ,G.,SZEWCZYK,O., Astrophysical Journal, 607, 821–827. Z˙ EBRUN´ ,K.,ALBROW,M.D.,BEAULIEU, J.-P., CALDWELL,J.A.R.,CAS- ´ BAYNE, G.P., TOBIN, W., PRITCHARD,J.D.,BOND,I.,POLLARD,K.R., SAN,A.,COUTURES,C.,DOMINIK,M.,DONATOWICZ,J.,FOUQUE, P., BESIER,S.C.,S.NODA,S.,SUMI, T., YANAGISAWA, T., SEKIGUCHI,M., GREENHILL,J.,HILL,K.,HORNE,K.,JØRGENSEN,U.G.,KANE,S.,KUBAS, HONDA,M.,MURAKI, Y., TAKEUTI,M.,HEARNSHAW,J.B.,KILMARTIN, D.,MARTIN,R.,MENZIES,J.,POLLARD,K.R.,SAHU,K.C.,WAMBSGANSS, P.M., DODD,R.J.,SULLIVAN,D.J.,&YOCK, P.C.M. (2004). Photometry of J.,WATSON,R.&WILLIAMS, A. (2004). Potential direct, single-star mass mea- eclipsing binary stars in the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds. Revista Mexi- surement. Astrophysical Journal, 615, 450–459. cana de Astronom´ıa y Astrof´ısica (Serie de Conferencias) 21, 116-120. GILMORE, A. (2004). Record closest by asteroid 2004 FH. Southern Stars, 43, (2) 7. BAYNE, G.P., TOBIN, W., PRITCHARD,J.D.,POLLARD K.R.&ALBROW, M.D. (2004). CCD photometry of variable stars in the Magellanic Clouds - VII. GILMORE,A.C.&KILMARTIN, P.M. (2004). 1088 astrometric positions of The eclipsing binaries MACHO*05:36:48.7−69:17:00 in the LMC and MOA 186 near-earth objects and 36 positions of eight comets. Minor Planet Electronic J005018.4−723855 & J005623.5−722123 in the SMC. Monthly Notices of the Circulars 2004- F48, F60, F61, F71, F77, F79, F87, F88, G03, G04, G06, G07, Royal Astronomical Society, 349, 833-840 plus 3 pages of electronic data. G08, G09, G26, G41, H03, H16, H24, H25, H26, H27, H61, H66, H70, H71, H78, H81, K59, K61, L48, N28, N29, N30, N40, O04, O08, O09, O14, O16, BAYNE, G.P., TOBIN, W., PRITCHARD,J.D.,POLLARD K.R.&ALBROW, O26, O30, O39, P11, Q45, Q48, Q60, Q63, Q68, Q71, R01, R79, R81, R83, R84, M.D. (2004). Photometry of eclipsing binary stars in the Large and Small Mag- , R86, S16, S25, S26, S35, S36, S61, S82, S83, S84, T03, T04, T27, T28, ellanic Clouds. ASP Conference Series, 310, 407–410. T29, T30, T31, T52, V01, V06, V36, Y24, Y25, Y26, Y61, Y65. BENTLEY,J.&COTTRELL, P.L. (2004). Short-term instabilities in γ Velorum: a GILMORE,A.C.&KILMARTIN, P.M. (2004). Photometry of V5114 Sagittarii search for strange modes in variable stars. ASP Conference Series, 310, 247–250. (Nova Sgr 2004), Confirmation of comets C/2004 H1 (LINEAR) and P/2004 K2 (McNaught). IAU Circulars, 8310, 8325, 8348. BOND,I.A.,UDALSKI,A.,JAROSZYNSKI´ ,M.,RATTENBURY,N.J.,PACZYN´ - HANDLER,G.,SHOBBROOK,R.R.,JERZYKIEWICZ,M.,KRISCIUNAS,K., SKI,B.,SOSZYNSKI,I.,WYRZYKOWSKI,L.,SZYMANSKI´ ,M.K.,KUBIAK, TSHENYE, T., RODR´IGUEZ,E.,COSTA, V., ZHOU, A.-Y., MEDUPE,R.,PHO- M.,SZEWCZYK,O., Z˙ EBRUN´ ,K.,PIETRZYNSKI´ ,G.,ABE, F., BENNETT, RAH, W. M., GARRIDO,R.,AMADO, P.J., PAPARO´ ,M.,ZSUFFA,D.,RAMOK- D.P., EGUCHI,S.,FURUTA, Y., HEARNSHAW,J.B.,KAMIYA,K.,KILMARTIN, GALI,L.,CROWE,R.,PURVES,N.,AVILA,R.,KNIGHT,R.,BRASSFIELD, P.M., KURATA, Y., MASUDA,K.,MATSUBARA, Y., MURAKI, Y., NODA,S., E.,KILMARTIN, P.M. & COTTRELL, P.L. (2004). Asteroseismology of the β

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