Proceedings of the 2008 Marine and Tropical Sciences Research Facility Annual Conference
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Proceedings of the 2008 Marine and Tropical Sciences Research Facility Annual Conference 28 April – 1 May 2008 The Hotel Cairns, Abbott Street, Cairns Compiled by Robin Taylor1 and Suzanne Long2 1 Consultant with Page One 2 Reef and Rainforest Research Centre Limited Supported by the Australian Government’s Marine and Tropical Sciences Research Facility © Reef and Rainforest Research Centre Limited ISBN 9781921359279 This report should be cited as: Taylor, R. and Long, S. (2009) Proceedings of the 2008 Marine and Tropical Sciences Research Facility Annual Conference, 28 April – 1 May 2008. Reef and Rainforest Research Centre Limited, Cairns (230pp.). Sections of this report should be cited as, for example: Carmody, J. and Prideaux, B. (2009) Visitation and recreation in the Wet Tropics World Heritage Area: A comparison of urban and regional residents. In: Proceedings of the 2008 Marine and Tropical Sciences Research Facility Annual Conference, 28 April – 1 May 2008. Taylor, R. and Long, S. (eds.) Reef and Rainforest Research Centre Ltd, Cairns. Published by the Reef and Rainforest Research Centre on behalf of the Australian Government’s Marine and Tropical Sciences Research Facility. The Australian Government’s Marine and Tropical Sciences Research Facility (MTSRF) supports world-class, public good research. The MTSRF is a major initiative of the Australian Government, designed to ensure that Australia’s environmental challenges are addressed in an innovative, collaborative and sustainable way. The MTSRF investment is managed by the Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts (DEWHA), and is supplemented by substantial cash and in-kind investments from research providers and interested third parties. The Reef and Rainforest Research Centre Limited (RRRC) is contracted by DEWHA to provide program management and communications services for the MTSRF. This publication is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission from the Commonwealth. Requests and enquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed to the Commonwealth Copyright Administration, Attorney General’s Department, Robert Garran Offices, National Circuit, Barton ACT 2600 or posted at http://www.ag.gov.au/cca. The views and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Australian Government or the Minister for the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts or Minister for Climate Change and Water. While reasonable effort has been made to ensure that the contents of this publication are factually correct, the Commonwealth does not accept responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the contents, and shall not be liable for any loss or damage that may be occasioned directly or indirectly through the use of, or reliance on, the contents of this publication. This report is available for download from the Reef and Rainforest Research Centre Limited website: http://www.rrrc.org.au/publications/research_reports.html Published March 2009 Report cover, report layout and editing: Shannon Hogan and Isobelle Lavers. 2008 MTSRF Annual Conference – Proceedings Contents Minister’s Note......................................................................................................................... iii Note from the Chair, Reef and Rainforest Research Centre................................................... iv Introduction ............................................................................................................................v The acoustic and surface behaviour of coastal dolphins in Queensland: Implications for management .....................................................................................................................1 A. Berg Soto, H. Marsh, G. Parra and M. Noad Visitation and recreation in the Wet Tropics World Heritage Area: A comparison of urban and regional residents............................................................................................8 J. Carmody and B. Prideaux Dating and mapping historical changes in Great Barrier Reef coral communities .......12 T. R. Clark, G. Roff, J-X. Zhao, T. Done and J. M. Pandolfi Designing a policy package solution for a cassowary population objective .................16 A. Coggan and S. Whitten Developing a technique to quantify spatial variation in herbivory on coral reefs .........21 C. Cvitanovic, A. S. Hoey and D. R. Bellwood Developing indicators of social resilience to changes in water quality – a Townsville case study ......................................................................................................29 M. Gooch, L. Cullen, C. Manning and J. Butler Assessing the habitat quality of remnant and riparian vegetation .................................36 M. Goosem, L. Searle and C. Pohlman Community monitoring of Great Barrier Reef coral reefs ................................................44 J. Hill Cassowary conservation through adaptive, collaborative planning at Mission Beach.....................................................................................................................................51 R. Hill, K. Williams, P. Pert and E. Harding An assessment of wetland connectivity in the Tully-Murray floodplain using a hydrodynamic model ...........................................................................................................64 F. Karim, A. Henderson, J. Wallace, P. Rash, A. H. Arthington and R. Pearson Just a bunch of pretty trees? Rainforest tourism in the Wet Tropics World Heritage Area........................................................................................................................71 K. McNamara and B. Prideaux Managing scientific knowledge as a basis for management of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park ..................................................................................................................75 R. Reichelt Symbiodinium diversity on the Great Barrier Reef ...........................................................81 i Taylor and Long E. M. Sampayo, L. Tonk, A. H. Baird, M. J. H. van Oppen and O. Hoegh-Guldberg Climate change projections for the tropical rainforest region of North Queensland...........................................................................................................................88 R. Suppiah, D. Abbs, I. Macadam, J. L. McGregor, K. Nguyen, J. Ricketts, M. Thatcher and P. H. Whetton Attitudes of recreational fishers to the rezoning of the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park...........................................................................................................................96 S. Sutton and O. Li Update on the status of reefs of the Great Barrier Reef from the AIMS Long-term Monitoring Program: Status Report # 8 ..........................................................................102 H. Sweatman Ecological impacts of tropical cyclones on terrestrial ecosystems of the Wet Tropics region: Insights from Tropical Cyclone Larry ................................................................107 S. M. Turton The impacts of climate change on above-ground productivity in the Australian Wet Tropics ................................................................................................................................114 V. Valdez-Ramirez Assessing the cost-effectiveness of market-based instruments for water quality improvement in linked terrestrial and marine ecosystems using a spatial environmental-economic modelling approach................................................................119 M. E. van Grieken and P. C. Roebeling Sediment and nutrient export from the Tully and Murray catchments during floods .126 J. S. Wallace, L. S. Stewart, A. Hawdon and R. Keen Current, pre-clearing and 2025 scenarios of vegetation cover and cassowary habitat in Mission Beach and surrounds ..........................................................................................130 K. J. Williams, R. Hill, P. Pert, E. Harding and T. O’Malley Potential gaps in the complementary representation of regional ecosystems within protected areas of the Wet Tropics natural resource management planning region..150 K. J. Williams, D. P. Faith, S. Ferrier, R. Hill and P. Pert List of Available Conference Abstracts ...........................................................................184 Registered Delegates of the 2008 MTSRF Annual Conference......................................215 ii 2008 MTSRF Annual Conference – Proceedings Minister’s Note Edited Transcript of Video Message Aired at the 2008 Annual Conference ‘‘Hi, I’m Peter Garrett, the Federal Minister for the Environment, and welcome to the 2008 Marine and Tropical Sciences Research Facility conference in Cairns. Apologies for not being there, I’m at a conference in Paris of the OECD [Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development] environment ministers. We recognise that there are increasing challenges facing our reefs, our rainforests and our fragile coastline. Of course, one of our greatest challenges is climate change, with some of the adverse impacts already evident in this area such as the mass bleaching of corals, declining rainforest biodiversity and coastal erosion and inundation in the Torres Strait island region, to name just a few. These threats, combined with declining water quality and increasing population, present a real collective challenge to us all. The Australian Government