The Lega Nord at a cross road – reflections on leadership, succession and the future of the party Antonella Seddone, University of Turin (
[email protected]) Arianna Giovannini, Leeds Metropolitan University (
[email protected]) THIS IS A PRELIMINARY DRAFT. PLEASE DO NOT QUOTE OR CITE WITHOUT THE AUTHORS’ PERMISSION Paper presented at the PSA Annual Conference, Cardiff, 25th-27th March 2013 within the panel “The Party’s Over? Parties, Power and Idiosyncrasies of the Berlusconi Era and the Future Political Landscape of Italy” Introduction The Northern League (NL) is one of the most long-lived parties within the Italian political system. As Diamanti (1996) aptly underlines, the NL is the only party that survived the end if the so called First Republic without changing its identity and, crucially, its leader. However, following the collapse of the latest Berlusconi government, the party has undergone a number of critical changes within its ranks. Firstly, the wave of scandals which have recently invested the NL has undermined its public image, especially as an ‘anti- establishment’ party. Secondly, the resignation of its historical leader and founding father Umberto Bossi has prompted a systemic reconfiguration of the NL – including the selection of a new leader (Roberto Maroni) coupled with an attempt at re-establishing the (public and internal) image of the party, so as to avoid loosing ground on the political stage, and maintaining electoral consensus in view of the February 2013 general election. Ostensibly, one of the most distinctive traits of the NL lies in the key and tight relationship present between the leader and the militants/supporters of the party.