Chapter III Participation in the Proceedings of the Security Council
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Nakala Ya Mtandao (Online Document) 1 BUNGE LA TANZANIA
Nakala ya Mtandao (Online Document) BUNGE LA TANZANIA ________________ MAJADILIANO YA BUNGE ________________________ MKUTANO WA KUMI NA TANO Kikao cha Kumi na Tisa – Tarehe 27 Mei, 2014 (Mkutano Ulianza Saa tatu Asubuhi) D U A Naibu Spika (Mhe. Job Y. Ndugai) Alisoma Dua HATI ZILIZOWASILISHWA MEZANI Hati Zifuatazo Ziliwasilishwa Mezani na:- NAIBU WAZIRI WA MAMBO YA NJE NA USHIRIKIANO WA KIMATAIFA: Taarifa ya Mwaka na Hesabu za Kituo cha Kimataifa cha Mikutano cha Arusha kwa Mwaka 2012/2013 (The Annual Report and Accounts of Arusha International Conference Centre for the Year 2012/2013). Hotuba ya Bajeti ya Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje na Ushirikiano wa Kimataifa kwa Mwaka wa Fedha 2014/2015. NAIBU WAZIRI WA ARDHI, NYUMBA NA MAENDELEO YA MAKAZI: Hotuba ya Bajeti ya Wizara ya Ardhi, Nyumba na Maendeleo ya Makazi kwa Mwaka wa Fedha 2014/2015. MHE. BETTY E. MACHANGU (K.n.y. MWENYEKITI WA KAMATI YA MAMBO YA NJE NA USHIRIKIANO WA KIMATAIFA): Taarifa ya Mwenyekiti wa Kamati ya Mambo ya Nje na Ushirikiano wa Kimataifa Kuhusu Utekelezaji wa Majukumu ya Wizara ya Mambo ya Nje na Ushirikiano wa Kimataifa kwa Mwaka wa Fedha 2013/2014 na Maoni ya Kamati 1 Nakala ya Mtandao (Online Document) Kuhusu Makadirio ya Mapato na Matumizi ya Wizara hiyo kwa Mwaka wa Fedha 2014/2015. MHE. ABDULKARIM E.H. SHAH (K.n.y. MWENYEKITI WA KAMATI YA ARDHI, MALIASILI NA MAZINGIRA): Taarifa ya Mwenyekiti wa Kamati ya Ardhi, Maliasili na Mazingira Kuhusu Utekelezaji wa Majukumu ya Wizara ya Ardhi, Nyumba na Maendeleo ya Makazi kwa Mwaka wa Fedha 2013/2014 na Maoni ya Kamati Kuhusu Makadirio ya Mapato na Matumizi ya Wizara ya Wizara hiyo kwa Mwaka wa Fedha 2014/2015. -
Economic Inequality and Social Progress1
Chapter 3: Economic inequality and social progress1 Coordinating Lead Authors: Stephan Klasen, Giovanni Andrea Cornia, Rebeca Grynspan, Luis F. López-Calva, Nora Lustig2 Lead Authors: Augustin Fosu, Sripad Motiram, Flora Myamba, Andreas Peichl, Sanjay Reddy, Eldar Shafir, Ana Sojo, Ingrid Woolard3 Contributing Authors: Shai Davidai, Michael Förster, Rahul Lahoti, Judith Sutz, Rainer Thiele4 Abstract Inequality and its effects on societies have received increasing prominence in debates among economists and social scientists and in policy circles over the past thirty years. There are many, often interacting inequalities and different forms of inequality. Wide income and wealth inequality has harmful consequences for the economic welfare of societies, social cohesion, and other factors that intrinsically and instrumentally diminish social progress. While between- country income inequality has been falling recently, within-country inequality has been rising to varying degrees in most industrialized and many developing countries, though the experience of 1 Acknowledgments: Note that all authors have contributed to this chapter in their personal capacity and any views expressed here should not be attributed to the organizations the authors are affiliated to. 2 Affiliations: University of Florence, Florence; Ibero-American General Secretariat, Madrid; University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany; World Bank, Washington, DC; Tulane University, New Orleans. 3 Affiliations: University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; University of Massachusetts, Boston, and Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai; REPOA, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania; Center for European Economic Research, Mannheim, Germany; The New School, New York; Princeton University, Princeton, NJ; United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean, Santiago, Chile; University of Cape Town, Cape Town. -
Special Report No
SPECIAL REPORT NO. 490 | FEBRUARY 2021 UNITED STATES INSTITUTE OF PEACE w w w .usip.org North Korea in Africa: Historical Solidarity, China’s Role, and Sanctions Evasion By Benjamin R. Young Contents Introduction ...................................3 Historical Solidarity ......................4 The Role of China in North Korea’s Africa Policy .........7 Mutually Beneficial Relations and Shared Anti-Imperialism..... 10 Policy Recommendations .......... 13 The Unknown Soldier statue, constructed by North Korea, at the Heroes’ Acre memorial near Windhoek, Namibia. (Photo by Oliver Gerhard/Shutterstock) Summary • North Korea’s Africa policy is based African arms trade, construction of owing to African governments’ lax on historical linkages and mutually munitions factories, and illicit traf- sanctions enforcement and the beneficial relationships with African ficking of rhino horns and ivory. Kim family regime’s need for hard countries. Historical solidarity re- • China has been complicit in North currency. volving around anticolonialism and Korea’s illicit activities in Africa, es- • To curtail North Korea’s illicit activ- national self-reliance is an under- pecially in the construction and de- ity in Africa, Western governments emphasized facet of North Korea– velopment of Uganda’s largest arms should take into account the histor- Africa partnerships. manufacturer and in allowing the il- ical solidarity between North Korea • As a result, many African countries legal trade of ivory and rhino horns and Africa, work closely with the Af- continue to have close ties with to pass through Chinese networks. rican Union, seek cooperation with Pyongyang despite United Nations • For its part, North Korea looks to China, and undercut North Korean sanctions on North Korea. -
GNRC Fourth Forum Report 16Th – 18Th June 2012 Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania
GNRC Fourth Forum Report 16th – 18th June 2012 Dar es Salaam, Tanzania Ending Poverty, Enriching Children: INSPIRE. ACT. CHANGE. 3 Produced by: GNRC Fourth Forum Secretariat and GNRC Africa Published by: Arigatou International October 2012 Arigatou International Headquarters 3-3-3 Yoyogi, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, Japan 151-0053 Tel: +81-3-3370-5396 Fax: +81-3-3370-7749 Email: [email protected] Websites: www.gnrc.net, www.arigatouinternational.org GNRC Fourth Forum Report “The Child’s Name is Today” We are guilty of many errors and faults, But our worst crime is abandoning the children, neglecting the fountain of life. Many things we need can wait, The Child cannot. Right now is the time bones are being formed, Blood is being made, senses are being developed. To the Child we cannot answer “Tomorrow,” The Child’s name is Today. (Chilean poet, Gabriela Mistral) Spread Photo Foreword Introduction Africa was honored to host the Fourth Forum of The Fourth Forum of the Global Network of the Global Network of Religions for Children. Four Religions for Children (GNRC) was held from 16th hundred and seventy (470) participants gathered - 18th June 2012 in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, under in the historic city of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, the theme of “Ending Poverty, Enriching Children: th th from 16 – 18 June 2012, and together, addressed INSPIRE. ACT. CHANGE.” Four hundred and the three most distressing challenges that have seventy (470) participants from 64 different become the major causes of poverty—corruption countries around the world, including 49 children and poor governance; war and violence and and young people, engaged in spirited discussions unequal distribution of resources. -
The Era of Multilateral Occupation +
The Era of Multilateral Occupation + By Grant T. Harris* I. INTRO DUCTION .................................................................................................. 2 II. THE "OLD MODEL" OF OCCUPATION AND THE LAW IT INSPIRED ..................... 3 A. Foundations of the Law of Occupation ................................. 4 B. Policy Goals and Obligations ................................................ 7 C. Status of the Law of Occupation ............................................ 9 III. THE ERA OF MULTILATERAL OCCUPATION (THE "NEW MODEL") ................ 11 A. Outline of the New Model of Occupation ............................ 12 B. International Developments Giving Rise to the New Model .... 14 1. The International Human Rights Regime ....................... 15 2. Sovereignty of the People .............................................. 19 3. The Modem (Welfare) State .......................................... 23 4. The Centrality of the United Nations .............................. 24 a. UN as Gatekeeper ..................................................... 25 b. UN as Occupier ....................................................... 26 c. UN as Lawm aker ..................................................... 32 5. The New Warfare and Its Implications .......................... 33 C. The Contours of the de facto Modem Law of Occupation ....... 37 1. The "Invisible Hand". .................................................... 37 a. Pressure to Multilateralize ....................................... 38 b. Pressure Unique to the -
07-12-07 Guide to Women Leaders in the U
2007 – 2008 Guide to Senior-Level Women Leaders in International Affairs in the U.S. and Abroad (As of 07/24/2007) The Women's Foreign Policy Group (WFPG) is an independent, nonpartisan, nonprofit, educational membership organization that promotes global engagement and the leadership, visibility and participation of women in international affairs. To learn more about the WFPG please visit our website at www.wfpg.org. Table of Contents Women Foreign Ministers 2 Senior-Level U.S. Women in International Affairs 4 Department of State Department of Defense Department of Labor Department of Commerce Senior-Level Women in the United Nations System 8 Women Ambassadors from the United States 11 Women Ambassadors to the United States 14 Women Ambassadors to the United Nations 16 Senior-Level Women Officials in the Organization of American States 17 Women Heads of State 19 - 1 - Women Foreign Ministers (Listed in Alphabetical Order by Country) Principality of Andorra Meritxell Mateu i Pi Republic of Austria Ursula Plassnik Barbados Dame Billie Miller Belize Lisa M. Shoman Republic of Burundi Antoinette Batumubwira Republic of Croatia Kolinda Grabar-Kitarovic Republic of Ecuador Maria Fernanda Espinoza Hellenic Republic (Greece) Theodora Bakoyannis Republic of Guinea-Bissau Maria da Conceicao Nobre Cabral Republic of Hungary Kinga Goncz Republic of Iceland Ingibjorg Solrun Gisladottir State of Israel Tzipi Livni Principality of Liechtenstein Rita Kieber-Beck Republic of Malawi Joyce Banda - 2 - United Mexican States Patricia Espinosa Republic of Mozambique Alcinda Abreu State of Nepal Sahana Pradhan Federal Republic of Nigeria Joy Ogwu Republic of Poland Anna Fotyga Republic of South Africa Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma Republic of Suriname Lygia Kraag-Keteldijk United States of America Condoleezza Rice - 3 - Senior-Level U.S. -
The Levy Institute Generates Effective Public Policy Responses to Economic Problems That Profoundly Affect the Quality of Life in the United States and Abroad
Biennial Report 2004–2005 The Levy Economics Institute of Bard College was founded in 1986, through the generous support of Bard College Trustee Leon Levy, as a nonprofit, nonpartisan, public policy research organization. It is independent of any political or other affiliation and encourages diversity of opinion in the examination of economic issues. The purpose of all Levy Institute research and activities is to enable scholars and leaders in business, labor, and government to work together on problems of common interest. Levy Institute findings are disseminated—via publications, conferences, workshops, seminars, congressional testimony, and other activities—to an international audience of public officials, private sector executives, academics, and the general public. Through this process of scholarship, analysis, and informed debate, the Levy Institute generates effective public policy responses to economic problems that profoundly affect the quality of life in the United States and abroad. The Levy Institute’s main conference and research facility is Blithewood Manor, on the campus of Bard College, located 90 miles north of New York City. The Levy Institute is housed in Blithewood Manor at Bard College. 2 MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT 4 NEW INITIATIVE 6 RESEARCH AND PUBLICATIONS : .. , : , - () : : : , , 26 CONFERENCES 36 THE LEVY INSTITUTE BOOK SERIES 37 BIOGRAPHIES OF INSTITUTE SCHOLARS 44 BOARD, ADMINISTRATION, AND RESEARCH STAFF MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT In the biennial reports of previous years, I described how the Levy Institute draws inspiration and guid- ance not only from its founders and scholars but from a world facing many new and daunting chal- lenges. Our efforts to redefine economics and public policy continue to attract notice and exert influ- ence, nationally and internationally. -
Commission on Sustainable Development
E/2000/29 E/CN.17/2000/20 United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development Report on the eighth session (30 April 1999 and 24 April-5 May 2000) Economic and Social Council Official Records, 2000 Supplement No. 9 Economic and Social Council Official Records, 2000 Supplement No. 9 Commission on Sustainable Development Report on the eighth session (30 April 1999 and 24 April-5 May 2000) United Nations • New York, 2000 E/2000/29 E/CN.17/2000/20 Note Symbols of United Nations documents are composed of capital letters combined with figures. ISSN 1020-3559 Contents Chapter Page I. Matters calling for action by the Economic and Social Council or brought to its attention .. 1 A. Draft decision recommended by the Commission for adoption by the Council........ 1 Report of the Commission on Sustainable Development on its eighth session and provisional agenda for the ninth session of the Commission....................... 1 B. Matters brought to the attention of the Council ................................. 1 Decision 8/1. Preparations for the 10-year review of progress achieved in the implementation of the outcome of the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development ............................................................ 2 Decision 8/2. Report of the Intergovernmental Forum on Forests on its fourth session . 5 Decision 8/3. Integrated planning and management of land resources .............. 8 Decision 8/4. Agriculture .................................................. 14 Decision 8/5. Financial resources ........................................... 22 Decision 8/6. Economic growth, trade and investment .......................... 28 Decision 8/7. Subprogramme entitled “Sustainable development” of the draft medium- term plan of the United Nations for the period 2002-2005 ........................ 34 Decision 8/8. -
LETTER to G20, IMF, WORLD BANK, REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT BANKS and NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS
LETTER TO G20, IMF, WORLD BANK, REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT BANKS and NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS We write to call for urgent action to address the global education emergency triggered by Covid-19. With over 1 billion children still out of school because of the lockdown, there is now a real and present danger that the public health crisis will create a COVID generation who lose out on schooling and whose opportunities are permanently damaged. While the more fortunate have had access to alternatives, the world’s poorest children have been locked out of learning, denied internet access, and with the loss of free school meals - once a lifeline for 300 million boys and girls – hunger has grown. An immediate concern, as we bring the lockdown to an end, is the fate of an estimated 30 million children who according to UNESCO may never return to school. For these, the world’s least advantaged children, education is often the only escape from poverty - a route that is in danger of closing. Many of these children are adolescent girls for whom being in school is the best defence against forced marriage and the best hope for a life of expanded opportunity. Many more are young children who risk being forced into exploitative and dangerous labour. And because education is linked to progress in virtually every area of human development – from child survival to maternal health, gender equality, job creation and inclusive economic growth – the education emergency will undermine the prospects for achieving all our 2030 Sustainable Development Goals and potentially set back progress on gender equity by years. -
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Budget Speech for VOTE 07 Ministry of International Relations And
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AND COOPERATION BUDGET SPEECH VOTE 07 FOR THE 2019-2020 FINANCIAL YEAR BY HON. NETUMBO NANDI-NDAITW AH, MP DEPUTY PRIME MINISTER AND MINISTER APRIL 2019 NATIONAL ASSEMBLY MIRCO 2019/2020 Budget Speech 1 MOTIVATION FOR THE 201912020 FINANCIAL YEAR FOR VOTE 7IMINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AND COOPERATION 1. Nine months ago, Namibia lost its first Foreign Minister, Dr. Theo - Ben Gurirab. The Ministry lost its guru of diplomacy and I lost my mentor. The outpouring sympathy and messages of condolence received from all over the world speak to his international standing and contribution to the maintenance of international peace and security and sustainable development. Through the Dr. Theo Ben Gurirab Lecture Series, the Ministry will keep his legacy and teachings alive, thereby assisting the Namibian diplomats in particular, to follow in his footsteps. 2. Having said that, it is indeed a privilege for me to motivate the budget vote of the Ministry of International Relations and Cooperation. At this junction, I on behalf of the Deputy Minister, the Special Advisor, Executive Director, Ambassadors and High Commissioners and my own behalf wish to extend our appreciation to H.E. Dr Hage G. Geingob for continuing entrusting us with the responsibility of promoting and protecting Namibia's national interest in the world. Honourable Chairperson of the Whole House Committee, Honourable Members 3. Major changes occurring in the international operating environment not only offers Namibia with new opportunities but also present serious challenges, that have advanced to an extent that we can only ignore them at the peril of our national interest. -
Security Council Provisional Fifty-Sixth Year
United Nations S/PV.4410 Security Council Provisional Fifty-sixth year 4410th meeting Friday, 9 November 2001, 11.15 a.m. New York President: Mr. Patterson .................................... (Jamaica) Members: Bangladesh ...................................... Mr. Amin China .......................................... Mr. Wang Yingfan Colombia ....................................... Mr. Valdivieso France .......................................... Mr. Levitte Ireland ......................................... Mr. Corr Mali ........................................... Mr. Ouane Mauritius ....................................... Mr. Koonjul Norway ......................................... Mr. Kolby Russian Federation ................................ Mr. Granovsky Singapore ....................................... Mr. Mahbubani Tunisia ......................................... Mr. Mejdoub Ukraine ......................................... Mr. Krokhmal United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland .... Sir Jeremy Greenstock United States of America ........................... Mr. Cunningham Agenda The situation concerning the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This record contains the text of speeches delivered in English and of the interpretation of speeches delivered in the other languages. The final text will be printed in the Official Records of the Security Council. Corrections should be submitted to the original languages only. They should be incorporated in a copy of the record and sent under the signature of a member of the delegation