Helpful Hints

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Helpful Hints This document contains both information and form fields. To read information, use the Down Arrow from a form field. TRICK-OR-TRIVIA Test your knowledge of Halloween-themed phobias Halloween is one of the spookiest days of the Why do we feel fear? year—and also one of the most fun! Whether you’re dressing up as a monster, watching your Everyone feels afraid sometimes. In fact, fear favourite frightening film or carving a pumpkin, is an important survival mechanism that there are so many ways to celebrate this helps people stay safe from danger. When holiday. something makes you feel unsafe, your brain tells your body that it’s time to prepare for Halloween is also the perfect time to learn danger. about the science of fear and phobias. After all, the best way to overcome fear is to Your brain releases chemicals that trigger understand it. something called the “fight or flight” response. Test your knowledge! This causes your blood pressure and heart rate to increase, and it makes you sweat. On the next page, you’ll find a quiz about Together, your brain and body decide Halloween-themed phobias. Don’t worry—we whether it’s safer to face the scary thing promise there’s nothing to fear! You can print head on (“fight”) or run away (“flight”). out the quiz and complete it on paper, or go ahead and fill it out on your computer or tablet. What is a phobia? A phobia is a type of anxiety disorder that When you’re done, check your answers using causes irrational, uncontrollable fear of a the Answer Key on the final page. specific object or situation. Phobias cause very intense fear, which makes the person Good luck! want to actively avoid the object of their phobia. For example, some people have a phobia of snakes—even the ones that can’t harm them. A person with this phobia might avoid going places where they could see a snake, like wooded areas, zoos or even the Ontario Science Centre! Helpful Hints Try breaking down the words into smaller ones and relating them to similar-sounding words. Example: chronophobia → chrono → chronology = the study of time; therefore, chronophobia = the fear of passing time. Think of the words in other languages. French, Spanish, Italian and Greek can be particularly helpful! Example: lupophobia → loup = wolf in French; therefore, lupophobia = the fear of wolves. An agency of the Government of Ontario PHOBIAS QUIZ 1 2 3 4 Cucurbitophobia Entomophobia Triskaidekaphobia Placophobia [cue-kur-bit-uh-phobia] [en-tuh-muh-phobia] [trisk-eye-deck-ah-phobia] [pla-kuh-phobia] is the fear of is the fear of is the fear of is the fear of 1. □ Pumpkins 1. □ Rodents 1. □ The number 3 1. □ Tombstones 2. □ Trick or treating 2. □ Bugs and insects 2. □ The number 13 2. □ The colour black 3. □ Apples 3. □ Bats 3. □ The number 31 3. □ Awards 4. □ Candy 4. □ Snakes 4. □ The number 33 4. □ Darkness 5 6 7 8 Arachnophobia Nyctophobia Kinemortophobia Chiroptophobia [a-rack-nuh-phobia] [nik-tuh-phobia] [kinn-o-mor-tuh-phobia] [kai-rop-tuh-phobia] is the fear of is the fear of is the fear of is the fear of 1. □ Snakes 1. □ Light 1. □ Ghosts 1. □ Crows 2. □ Spiders 2. □ Dark 2. □ Zombies 2. □ Ravens 3. □ Squirrels 3. □ Sunlight 3. □ Vampires 3. □ Bats 4. □ Squid 4. □ Moonlight 4. □ Demons 4. □ Pumpkins 9 10 11 12 Caramelaphobia Hemophobia Samhainophobia Masklophobia [care-a-mel-uh-phobia] [hee-muh-phobia] [sah-win-nuh-phobia] [mass-clo-phobia] is the fear of is the fear of is the fear of is the fear of 1. □ Candy 1. □ Eyeballs 1. □ Costumes 1. □ Masks and costumes 2. □ Pumpkins 2. □ Blood 2. □ Cemeteries 2. □ Clowns 3. □ Apples 3. □ Hair 3. □ Halloween 3. □ Jack-o’-lanterns 4. □ Halloween 4. □ Vampires 4. □ Scarecrows 4. □ Candy 13 14 Skelephobia Teraphobia [ske-luh-phobia] [terr-a-phobia] is the fear of is the fear of 1. □ Old houses 1. □ Ghosts 2. □ Skeletons 2. □ Monsters 3. □ Bones 3. □ Dirt 4. □ Skulls 4. □ Plants An agency of the Government of Ontario PHOBIAS QUIZ 15 16 17 Lupophobia Coimetrophobia Formidophobia [loo-puh-phobia] [koi-met-ruh-phobia] [for-mid-duh-phobia] is the fear of is the fear of is the fear of 1. □ Time travel 1. □ Money 1. □ Haunted houses 2. □ Full moons 2. □ Cemeteries 2. □ Ghosts 3. □ Wolves and werewolves 3. □ Tombstones 3. □ Scarecrows 4. □ Zombies 4. □ Candy 4. □ Masks 20 18 19 Sanguivoriphobia Phasmophobia Sciophobia [sang-wivv-o-rih-phobia] [faz-muh-phobia] [sigh-uh-phobia] is the fear of is the fear of is the fear of 1. □ Zombies 1. □ Ghouls 1. □ Shadows 2. □ Blood 2. □ Werewolves 2. □ Science 3. □ Vampires 3. □ Ghosts 3. □ Ghosts 4. □ Costumes and masks 4. □ Zombies 4. □ Zombies 21 22 Wiccaphobia Phobophobia [wick-ah-phobia] [fo-bo-phobia] is the fear of is the fear of 1. □ Straw 1. □ Ghosts 2. □ Wicker 2. □ Phobias 3. □ Clowns 3. □ Jack-o’-lanterns 4. □ Witches 4. □ Candles An agency of the Government of Ontario TRICK-OR-TRIVIA SPOILER ALERT ANSWERS AHEAD! An agency of the Government of Ontario ANSWER KEY 1. Cucurbitophobia – Answer: Pumpkins 6. Nyctophobia – Answer: Dark 12. Masklophobia – Answer: Masks and 19. Sciophobia – Answer: Shadows Pumpkin is a fruit of the genus Cucurbita and The word nyctophobia comes from the Ancient costumes This word is taken from the Ancient Greek skia, the family Cucurbitaceae. There are many Greek nyktos, or “night.” It refers to an extreme Masklophobia is the fear of people in masks and which refers to “shadow” and “shade.” In Greek different species within this genus that we fear of nighttime or darkness. Nyctophobia is costumes, including mascots and other mythology, the term “shade” also referred to know as “pumpkins.” also known as noctiphobia, from the Latin root oversized costumed characters. the spirit or ghost of a dead person. noct. 13. Skelephobia – Answer: Skeletons 2. Entomophobia – Answer: Bugs and insects Halloween can be a very tricky time for people 20. Sanguivoriphobia – Answer: Vampires The Ancient Greek word entomon means 7. Kinemortophobia – Answer: Zombies with a fear of skeletons! Fortunately, this phobia Lots of films and books are off limits for people “insect.” A person with entomophobia would There are two root words at play here: Kine is not very common. with sanguivoriphobia, a fear of vampires. certainly never become an entomologist (a comes from the Ancient Greek for “movement,” scientist who studies bugs). and mort from the Latin for “dead.” 14. Teraphobia – Answer: Monsters 21. Wiccaphobia – Answer: Witches Derived from the Ancient Greek teras, for Some people think witchcraft is a whole lot of 3. Triskaidekaphobia – Answer: The number 13 8. Chiroptophobia – Answer: Bats “monster,” teraphobia is sure to leave some hocus pocus, but not people with wiccaphobia, In Ancient Greek, the word treisaideka means There are many different species of bats, and people terrified on Halloween! an intense fear of witches. “thirteen.” In many cultures, 13 is considered an all belong to different families within the order “unlucky” number. Chiroptera. The word chiro derives from the 15. Lupophobia – Answer: Wolves and 22. Phobophobia – Answer: Phobias Ancient Greek for “hand,” while pteron means werewolves We hope completing this quiz hasn’t given you 4. Placophobia – Answer: Tombstones “wing.” In Latin, the word lupus means “wolf,” and the phobophobia: a fear of developing or Halloween decorations are sure to be scientific name for wolves is Canis lupus. There experiencing a phobia! frightening for people with placophobia, an 9. Caramelaphobia – Answer: Candy are many different subspecies of Canis lupus, irrational fear of tombstones. A less common phobia, the fear of candy can but don’t worry—werewolf isn’t one of them! sometimes be caused by choking on hard 5. Arachnophobia – Answer: Spiders candies. Sounds like a good reason not to run 16. Coimetrophobia – Answer: Cemeteries The Greek word for “spider” is arachne. Did you or play while eating candy! In Ancient Greek, the term coimetro sometimes know there are more than 45,000 known referred to a “burial place.” species of spiders in the world? 10. Hemophobia – Answer: Blood Hemo is a prefix—something attached to the 17. Formidophobia – Answer: Scarecrows beginning of a root word—meaning “blood.” Scarecrows are meant to be formidable to You may have seen it before in medical terms crows, meaning they seem powerful and like hemoglobin, hemophilia or hemorrhage. intimidating. They make less of a formidable opponent to humans—except for those with 11. Samhainophobia – Answer: Halloween formidophobia! Halloween as we know it today has its roots in Samhain (pronounced sah-win), an old Gaelic 18. Phasmophobia – Answer: Ghosts festival celebrated on the evening of October Some people go looking for ghosts, while others 31st to mark the end of the harvest season. do everything they can to avoid any sign of them! This word derives from the Ancient Green phasma, for “apparition,” “spectre” or “phantom.” An agency of the Government of Ontario ANSWER KEY 1. Cucurbitophobia – Answer: Pumpkins 6. Nyctophobia – Answer: Dark 12. Masklophobia – Answer: Masks and 19. Sciophobia – Answer: Shadows Pumpkin is a fruit of the genus Cucurbita and The word nyctophobia comes from the Ancient costumes This word is taken from the Ancient Greek skia, the family Cucurbitaceae. There are many Greek nyktos, or “night.” It refers to an extreme Masklophobia is the fear of people in masks and which refers to “shadow” and “shade.” In Greek different species within this genus that we fear of nighttime or darkness. Nyctophobia is costumes, including mascots and other mythology, the term “shade” also referred to know as “pumpkins.” also known as noctiphobia, from the Latin root oversized costumed characters.
Recommended publications
  • Red Letters, White Paper, Black Ink: Race, Writing, Colors, and Characters in 1850S America
    Red Letters, White Paper, Black Ink: Race, Writing, Colors, and Characters in 1850s America Samuel Arrowsmith Turner Portland, Maine B.A., Vassar College, 1997 A Dissertation presented to the Graduate Faculty of the University of Virginia in Candidacy for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of English University of Virginia August, 2013 ii Abstract It’s well known that both the idea of race and the idea of writing acquired new kinds of importance for Americans in the mid-nineteenth century. Less obvious has been the extent to which the relationship between the two ideas, each charged by antebellum America with an ever-broader range of ideological functions, has itself served for some authors both as an object of inquiry and as a politico-aesthetic vocabulary. “White Paper, Black Ink, Red Letters” concerns this race-writing dialectic, and takes as its point of departure the fact that both writing and race depend on a priori notions of visibility and materiality to which each nonetheless is – or seems to be – irreducible. That is, though any given utterance of racial embodiment or alphabetic inscription becomes intelligible by its materialization as part of a field of necessarily visible signifiers (whether shapes of letters or racially encoded features of the body) the power of any such signifier to organize or regulate experience depends on its perceived connection to a separate domain of invisible meanings. iii For many nineteenth-century Americans race offered an increasingly persuasive narrative of identity at a time when the self-evidence of class, gender, and nationality as modes of affiliation seemed to be waning.
    [Show full text]
  • 13 Lucky Facts About the Number 13
    13 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 13 - 13 The number 13 is regarded as unlucky in many cultures. The early Romans thought 13 was a sign of death and destruction. According to Norse mythology, 13 people sitting at a table brought bad luck. There were 13 people at The Last Supper. Fear of the number 13 is called “triskaidekaphobia.” In Italy, however, 13 is considered to be a lucky number. In northern India, the number 13 is special since the word 13 is pronounced “tera” in Punjabi, which is a form of addressing God. The number 13 is also considered lucky in China, because it sounds like the word for “sure life.” 13 Lucky Facts About the Number 13 1. 13 goes into 999,999 exactly 76,923 times. 2. On the periodic table of elements, aluminum has an atomic number of 13. 3. 13 is the smallest integer with eight letters in its spelled out name (thirteen). 4. There are 13 Archimedean solids. 5. 13 is the age at which children officially become teenagers. In Jewish tradition, 13 signifies the age at which a boy is considered to be mature and becomes a Bar Mitzvah, “one to whom the commandments apply.” A ceremony is held and the boy reads from the Torah for the first time. 6. During Spanish and Mexican wedding ceremonies, it is customary for the groom to give his bride a gift of 13 coins, representing Jesus Christ and the 12 apostles. 7. Early nursery rhymes stated that there were 13 months in a year because of the natural moon cycle that was used to count the lunar year.
    [Show full text]
  • In BLACK CLOCK, Alaska Quarterly Review, the Rattling Wall and Trop, and She Is Co-Organizer of the Griffith Park Storytelling Series
    BLACK CLOCK no. 20 SPRING/SUMMER 2015 2 EDITOR Steve Erickson SENIOR EDITOR Bruce Bauman MANAGING EDITOR Orli Low ASSISTANT MANAGING EDITOR Joe Milazzo PRODUCTION EDITOR Anne-Marie Kinney POETRY EDITOR Arielle Greenberg SENIOR ASSOCIATE EDITOR Emma Kemp ASSOCIATE EDITORS Lauren Artiles • Anna Cruze • Regine Darius • Mychal Schillaci • T.M. Semrad EDITORIAL ASSISTANTS Quinn Gancedo • Jonathan Goodnick • Lauren Schmidt Jasmine Stein • Daniel Warren • Jacqueline Young COMMUNICATIONS EDITOR Chrysanthe Tan SUBMISSIONS COORDINATOR Adriana Widdoes ROVING GENIUSES AND EDITORS-AT-LARGE Anthony Miller • Dwayne Moser • David L. Ulin ART DIRECTOR Ophelia Chong COVER PHOTO Tom Martinelli AD DIRECTOR Patrick Benjamin GUIDING LIGHT AND VISIONARY Gail Swanlund FOUNDING FATHER Jon Wagner Black Clock © 2015 California Institute of the Arts Black Clock: ISBN: 978-0-9836625-8-7 Black Clock is published semi-annually under cover of night by the MFA Creative Writing Program at the California Institute of the Arts, 24700 McBean Parkway, Valencia CA 91355 THANK YOU TO THE ROSENTHAL FAMILY FOUNDATION FOR ITS GENEROUS SUPPORT Issues can be purchased at blackclock.org Editorial email: [email protected] Distributed through Ingram, Ingram International, Bertrams, Gardners and Trust Media. Printed by Lightning Source 3 Norman Dubie The Doorbell as Fiction Howard Hampton Field Trips to Mars (Psychedelic Flashbacks, With Scones and Jam) Jon Savage The Third Eye Jerry Burgan with Alan Rifkin Wounds to Bind Kyra Simone Photo Album Ann Powers The Sound of Free Love Claire
    [Show full text]
  • List of Phobias: Beaten by a Rod Or Instrument of Punishment, Or of # Being Severely Criticized — Rhabdophobia
    Beards — Pogonophobia. List of Phobias: Beaten by a rod or instrument of punishment, or of # being severely criticized — Rhabdophobia. Beautiful women — Caligynephobia. 13, number — Triskadekaphobia. Beds or going to bed — Clinophobia. 8, number — Octophobia. Bees — Apiphobia or Melissophobia. Bicycles — Cyclophobia. A Birds — Ornithophobia. Abuse, sexual — Contreltophobia. Black — Melanophobia. Accidents — Dystychiphobia. Blindness in a visual field — Scotomaphobia. Air — Anemophobia. Blood — Hemophobia, Hemaphobia or Air swallowing — Aerophobia. Hematophobia. Airborne noxious substances — Aerophobia. Blushing or the color red — Erythrophobia, Airsickness — Aeronausiphobia. Erytophobia or Ereuthophobia. Alcohol — Methyphobia or Potophobia. Body odors — Osmophobia or Osphresiophobia. Alone, being — Autophobia or Monophobia. Body, things to the left side of the body — Alone, being or solitude — Isolophobia. Levophobia. Amnesia — Amnesiphobia. Body, things to the right side of the body — Anger — Angrophobia or Cholerophobia. Dextrophobia. Angina — Anginophobia. Bogeyman or bogies — Bogyphobia. Animals — Zoophobia. Bolsheviks — Bolshephobia. Animals, skins of or fur — Doraphobia. Books — Bibliophobia. Animals, wild — Agrizoophobia. Bound or tied up — Merinthophobia. Ants — Myrmecophobia. Bowel movements, painful — Defecaloesiophobia. Anything new — Neophobia. Brain disease — Meningitophobia. Asymmetrical things — Asymmetriphobia Bridges or of crossing them — Gephyrophobia. Atomic Explosions — Atomosophobia. Buildings, being close to high
    [Show full text]
  • From the on Inal Document. What Can I Write About?
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 470 655 CS 511 615 TITLE What Can I Write about? 7,000 Topics for High School Students. Second Edition, Revised and Updated. INSTITUTION National Council of Teachers of English, Urbana, IL. ISBN ISBN-0-8141-5654-1 PUB DATE 2002-00-00 NOTE 153p.; Based on the original edition by David Powell (ED 204 814). AVAILABLE FROM National Council of Teachers of English, 1111 W. Kenyon Road, Urbana, IL 61801-1096 (Stock no. 56541-1659: $17.95, members; $23.95, nonmembers). Tel: 800-369-6283 (Toll Free); Web site: http://www.ncte.org. PUB TYPE Books (010) Guides Classroom Learner (051) Guides Classroom Teacher (052) EDRS PRICE EDRS Price MF01/PC07 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS High Schools; *Writing (Composition); Writing Assignments; *Writing Instruction; *Writing Strategies IDENTIFIERS Genre Approach; *Writing Topics ABSTRACT Substantially updated for today's world, this second edition offers chapters on 12 different categories of writing, each of which is briefly introduced with a definition, notes on appropriate writing strategies, and suggestions for using the book to locate topics. Types of writing covered include description, comparison/contrast, process, narrative, classification/division, cause-and-effect writing, exposition, argumentation, definition, research-and-report writing, creative writing, and critical writing. Ideas in the book range from the profound to the everyday to the topical--e.g., describe a terrible beauty; write a narrative about the ultimate eccentric; classify kinds of body alterations. With hundreds of new topics, the book is intended to be a resource for teachers and students alike. (NKA) Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the on inal document.
    [Show full text]
  • Are You a Triskaidekapho
    Serving DeKalb Community College Vol. VIII, No. 3 Friday, October 13,1978 Are You A Triskaidekapho DEKALB COLLEGE L1B^ARY The Straight Scoop About Friday The 13th OARKSTON, GEORGIA by Bill Maher, Phil Roskstroh horseshoes are the most Hitler favored the number and Staff Members popular charms. seven. He planned major bat­ Friday the 13th is con­ When Adam and Eve were tles on the seventh of the sidered to be the unluckiest evicted from the Garden of month. He also had the nazi of unlucky days. Never take a Eden, Eve snatched a four- swastika designed to resem­ risk or begin a new enterprise leaf clover (which were plen­ ble an ancient Buddist on this day. Superstitions tiful in the garden) as a symbol representing the behind this day are based on remembrance of her days in Wheel of Life. many factual events and paradise. Also, the rarity of Cornelius Vanderbilt had upon ancient fables. the plant contributed to its the legs of his bed placed in- Historically, Friday is a day value, although seeds which dishes of salt to ward off at­ of calamity. Jesus died on grow only four-leaf clovers tacks of evil spirits. Friday. Eve tempted Adam are readily available now. Somerset Maugham had with the golden apple on One old saying on the luck of the "evil eye” symbol carved Friday. The biblical Flood the clover: One leaf for fame, into his fireplace and had it began on a Friday. It is also /One leaf for wealth, /One stamped on his stationery and believed that, on a Friday, the leaf for a faithful lover, /and.
    [Show full text]
  • 17:35 CATTERICK, 1M 3F 214Y 18:05 CATTERICK, 7F
    PDF Form Guide - Free from attheraces.com PDF Form Guide - Free from attheraces.com 17:35 CATTERICK, 1m 3f 214y 18:05 CATTERICK, 7f Pin Point Recruitment Amateur Riders' Handicap (Class 5) (3YO plus) Go Racing In Yorkshire Selling Stakes (Class 6) (2YO only) No(Dr) Silk Form Horse Details Age/Wt Jockey/Trainer OR No(Dr) Silk Form Horse Details Age/Wt Jockey/Trainer OR 1 (4) 221021 TIDAL RUN (EX6) 8 D 4 11 - 2 Miss S M Doolan (5) 76 1 (8) 47 BARABOY (IRE) 17 2 8 - 11 Daryl Byrne (5) - M R Channon T D Easterby b f Hurricane Run - Tidie France b c Barathea - Irina 2 (1) 945213 GOLD RULES 8 5 11 - 0 Miss J Coward 74 2 (4) 5 BIG SPENDER (IRE) 6 2 8 - 11 Neil Farley (5) - M W Easterby I W McInnes ch g Gold Away - Raphaela b g Jeremy - Truly Generous 3 (3) 14210/3- MANEKI NEKO (IRE) 468 CD 10 10 - 12 Miss S Brotherton 72 3 (2) 22744 GOLAC 15 2 8 - 11 R Ffrench 60 E W Tuer M R Channon b g Rudimentary - Ardbess b c Pastoral Pursuits - Pretty Kool 4 (7) 141194 TINSELTOWN 8 CD 6 10 - 8p Mr S Walker 68 4 (3) 90037 SPECIAL REPORT (IRE) 6 2 8 - 11 Danielle Mooney (7) 52 B S Rothwell N Tinkler b g Sadler's Wells - Peony b g Mujadil - Ellistown Lady 5 (5) 113266 RUB OF THE RELIC (IRE) 6 D 7 10 - 7v Miss H Dukes (5) 67 5 (7) ANNABELLA MILBANKE 2 8 - 6 J Quinn - P T Midgley J R Holt b g Chevalier - Bayletta ch f Byron - Sophie'jo 6 (8) 591241 CALL OF DUTY (IRE) 7 D 7 10 - 6 Miss E C Sayer 66 6 (6) 25 JUANA BELEN 10 2 8 - 6 J Fanning - Mrs Dianne Sayer T D Barron br g Storming Home - Blushing Barada b f Rail Link - Calico Moon 7 (2) 6-41579 AL FURAT (USA)
    [Show full text]
  • Triskaidekaphobia – November 9, 2015
    Problem of the Week Archive Triskaidekaphobia – November 9, 2015 Problems & Solutions Triskaidekaphobia is an irrational fear of the number 13. Because of fear and superstition surrounding the number 13, it is common in tall buildings for the 13th floor to be skipped when installing elevators buttons, it is instead numbered 14. A particularly fearful hotel owner decided to skip floor 13, as well as, any multiples of 13 when numbering the floors. He did the same thing when numbering the rooms. If each floor has rooms numbered to 100 and the elevator has buttons numbered to 30, how many rooms does the hotel have? The multiples of 13 between 1 and 100 are 13, 26, 39, 52, 65, 78 and 91, seven multiples. If the hotel has rooms numbered up to 100 but skips multiples of 13, this means that each floor has 100 − 7 = 93 rooms. The floors are numbered up to 30, but there are two multiples of 13 between 1 and 30, so there must actually be 30 − 2 = 28 floors. This means the total number of rooms in the entire hotel is 93 × 28 = 2604 rooms. Friday the 13th is a day that is believed widely to be unlucky, a superstition thought to be among the most common in the United States. This week, the 13th will fall on a Friday. In what month will the next Friday the 13th occur? There are 30 days in the month of November, therefore 30 days from November 13th will be December 13th. A full week is 7 days, and since 30 days is not divisible by 7, we know December 13th will not be on a Friday.
    [Show full text]
  • Through the Looking Glass
    Interpreting in the Mental Health Setting May, 2018 El Paso, Texas Click to edit Master title style • Broadly: – What is mental health interpreting – How is it different from other ‘terping? – Who you will work with Click to edit Master subtitle style – How to handle various situations – Taking care of yourself This will not make you an expert! Presented by Steve Hamerdinger © 2018 All Rights Reserved • Community interpreting vs. mental health interpreting: what’s the difference? • “I Don’t DO mental Health interpreting!” – Are you sure??? Mental health interpreting can happen in unexpected times and places •Medical settings ● Educational settings •VR/social services • Interpreter training has been a response to • There are several models of interpreting: historical antecedents – Helper – Machine (or conduit) – Communication facilitator – Ally – Cultural mediator Steve Hamerdinger, LifeSigns. © 2018. All rights Reserved Page 1 Interpreting in the Mental Health Setting May, 2018 El Paso, Texas • Cultural mediation model is growing in acceptance – especially since start of 2000s (c.f. Executive Order 13166) – Driven, in part, by spoken language interpreters • Reaction to the Conduit Model • Opposition from some because it is “unethical” Equal Access Equal Outcome Thought: – Attempts to put interpretation into a cultural – Charge arises from a world view informedIs itby better the to context “machine model” allow a – “Our job is to give ‘equal access’ to the • For example: “State School” is misleading – misperception information!” especially
    [Show full text]
  • Past Life Regression
    Past Life Regression Past life regression is a technique that uses hypnosis to recover the memories of past lives or incarnations. Past-life regression is typically undertaken either in pursuit of a spiritual experience, or in a psychotherapeutic setting. Most advocates loosely adhere to beliefs about reincarnation, though religious traditions that incorporate reincarnation generally do not include the idea of repressed memories of past lives. The technique used during past-life regression involves the subject answering a series of questions while hypnotized to reveal identity and events of their past lives. The use of hypnosis and suggestive questions can tend to help the subject to recall his past memories. The source of the memories is more likely that of combine experiences, knowledge, imagination and suggestion or guidance from the hypnotist or regression therapist. Once created, those memories are indistinguishable from memories based on events that occurred during the subject's life. Experiments with subjects undergoing past-life regression indicate that a belief in reincarnation and suggestions by the hypnotist are the two most important factors regarding the contents of memories reported. In the 2nd century BC, Sage Patanjali, in his Yoga Sutras, discussed the idea of the soul becoming burdened with an accumulation of impressions as part of the karma from previous lives. Patanjali called the process of past-life regression “prati- prasav”or "reverse birthing" and saw it as addressing current problems through memories of past lives. Past life regression can be found in Jainism. The seven truths of Jainism deal with the soul and its attachment to karma and Moksha.
    [Show full text]
  • Editorial News
    NEWSLETTER 13 | JUNE 2016 MAX IV ©Lunds Universitet EDITORIAL NEWS Are you superstitious? Then read no further… this is the INAUGURATION OF MAX IV IN Lund: “THE BRIGHTEST MO- 13th issue of the Röntgen-Ångström-Cluster Newsletter. Do MENT IN THE YEAR TO OPEN THE BRIGHTEST X-RAY SOURCE you avoid the number 13 for fear of bad things happening IN THE WORld” to you? As a scientist, you are most likely NOT infl uenced by beliefs which by their very nature lack a scientifi c basis. On “We will open the brightest X-ray source in the world on the the contrary, you will show determination to come to the brightest moment in the year”, predicted Christoph Quitmann, essence of phenomena not yet explained in facts and fi gu- Director of MAX IV in Lund, two years ago in an exclusive in- res. Below, you can read about past and present recipients terview for the Röntgen-Ångström-Cluster Newsletter. As it of RÅC funding who demonstrate just that: a keen interest turns out, he was right. The research facility MAX IV in Lund in pursuing goals that no one before them has achieved. celebrated its inauguration on 21st of June, 2016, shortly be- fore Midsummer Day in Sweden. Among the guests to attend However, science and popular customs can be combined, the celebration were the Swedish King and Prime Minister. as we can see in Lund. MAX IV has chosen to open the At present, the team is focused on completing the MAX IV world’s brightest X-ray source on a symbolic day: Swe- Phase I project and on serving fi rst commissioning users later dish Midsummer.
    [Show full text]
  • List of Phobias and Simple Cures.Pdf
    Phobia This article is about the clinical psychology. For other uses, see Phobia (disambiguation). A phobia (from the Greek: φόβος, Phóbos, meaning "fear" or "morbid fear") is, when used in the context of clinical psychology, a type of anxiety disorder, usually defined as a persistent fear of an object or situation in which the sufferer commits to great lengths in avoiding, typically disproportional to the actual danger posed, often being recognized as irrational. In the event the phobia cannot be avoided entirely the sufferer will endure the situation or object with marked distress and significant interference in social or occupational activities.[1] The terms distress and impairment as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV-TR) should also take into account the context of the sufferer's environment if attempting a diagnosis. The DSM-IV-TR states that if a phobic stimulus, whether it be an object or a social situation, is absent entirely in an environment - a diagnosis cannot be made. An example of this situation would be an individual who has a fear of mice (Suriphobia) but lives in an area devoid of mice. Even though the concept of mice causes marked distress and impairment within the individual, because the individual does not encounter mice in the environment no actual distress or impairment is ever experienced. Proximity and the degree to which escape from the phobic stimulus should also be considered. As the sufferer approaches a phobic stimulus, anxiety levels increase (e.g. as one gets closer to a snake, fear increases in ophidiophobia), and the degree to which escape of the phobic stimulus is limited and has the effect of varying the intensity of fear in instances such as riding an elevator (e.g.
    [Show full text]