Chapter 8 — Implementation 127
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YOUNGSTOWN STATE UNIVERSITY ORAL HISTORY PROGRAM the Depression INTERVIEWEE: JOHN MANNING INTERVIEWER: Cynthia Marsh SUBJECT: Th
YOUNGSTOWN STATE UNIVERSITY ORAL HISTORY PROGRAM The Depression INTERVIEWEE: JOHN MANNING INTERVIEWER: Cynthia Marsh SUBJECT: The Depression DATE: November 27, 1995 CM: This is an interview with Mr. John Manning for the Youngstown State University Oral History Department. By Cynthia Marsh at 2509 Cardinal Drive, Youngstown, Ohio on November 27 at approximately 1:25 pm. CM: Mr. Manning could you please tell me a little bit about your family and where you grew up? JM: I grew up, well I was born and raised on Kensington Avenue, 1440 Kensington Avenue, and it was four houses from McKinley School. There were seven children in our family, but two died young. They died during the flu epidemic. My dad and mother were born in Ireland. I couldn’t understand why they made it so tough during the Depression; it didn’t seem to bother them. Then when I would visit Ireland and see the conditions that they were used to, living in America was a picnic compared to what they had. They had all outside toilets, for some reason, no running water and a dirt floor. The conditions that they were used to compared to what we had in America was like a picnic and that is why it didn’t seem to bother them. My dad was out of work for four and a half years during the Depression. They had the soup kitchens down in old St. Columba Hall and even though anybody could go down there, all they had to do was bring a pail down to the hall and they would give you a great big pail of vegetable, hot vegetable soup. -
North Side Planning District
Chapter 7 — Planning Districts 57 North Side Planning District Th e North Side Planning District consists of three neighborhoods and part of an industrial district. Brier Hill, North Heights, Wick Park and the northern section of the Riverbend Industrial Park are contained in this cluster. Traces of Youngstown’s early settlement, economic, industrial and cultural history are scattered through these neighborhoods. Location Th e North Side Planning District is bounded by the Mahoning River on the west, the City of Girard and Liberty Township on the North, Crab Creek on the east and the Madison Avenue Expressway on the south. Th e District occupies parts of both Mahoning and Trumbull Counties. Neighborhoods 1. Brier Hill Th e Brier Hill neighborhood grew on the homestead of early Youngstown industrialist and Ohio’s Civil War governor, David Tod. Tod’s mines provided coal for his mills and subdivision of his land provided housing for the miners and iron workers that provided muscle for such enterprises. Brier Hill grew as an unincorporated village inside Youngstown Township until it was absorbed by the City in stages between 1880 and 1900. Th e rapid expansion of industry was a pull factor for the entire Mahoning Valley and Brier Hill served as an entry point for early immigrants, Welsh, Irish, Italian and African American as they, like the raw materials they processed, coalesced and became the strength of a rapidly growing industrial region. Th e coal mines that fueled the iron industry are long gone and the old rooming houses are either razed or in various stages of disrepair. -
City of Youngstown Police Department's Weed and Seed
City of Youngstown Police Department’s Weed and Seed Strategy Year Four Evaluation Report Project Manager: Heidi B. Hallas, BSAS Research Associate I/Evaluator Youngstown State University Center for Human Services Development Student Assistants: Julie Robinson, Student Assistant Susan Skelly, Student Assistant Center for Human Services Development Ricky S. George, MS, Associate Director Center for Human Services Development April 2004 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………….1 Methodology…………………………………………………………………………………...1 Weed and Seed Partnerships-Linkages………………………………………………………...2 Highlights………………………………………………………………………………………5 Law Enforcement Goals………………………………………………………………………..6 Community Policing Goals…………………………………………………………………...23 Prevention/Intervention/Treatment Goals…………………………………………………….27 Neighborhood Restoration Goals……………………………………………………………..41 Conclusion……………………………………………………………………………………44 APPENDIX…………………………………………………………………………………...47 Appendix One - Community Survey Results…………………………………………………48 Appendix Two - Business Survey Results……………………………………………………68 Appendix Three - Block Watch Survey Results……………………………………………...79 Introduction The Center for Human Services Development at Youngstown State University was contracted by the Youngstown Police Department to conduct a program evaluation of the Youngstown Weed and Seed Strategy. The purpose of the evaluation is to provide data for those involved with the Weed and Seed Strategy in order to determine the overall strengths and weaknesses of the program. The goals of -
Chapter 4 — Citywide Conditions 29
Citywide Conditions Chapter 4 — Citywide Conditions 29 Th e reality that became Map 9 Youngstown after the 1951 & 1974 plans only slightly resembles the intentions of the planners. Th e current land use (see Map 9) shows prescribed uses peppered with widespread non- conforming uses. It demonstrates far too much commercial, industrial and residential use for a city of 82,000. Th e current land use shows the need to plan for the new reality of a smaller city. 30 Chapter 4 — Citywide Conditions Population Th e City of Youngstown has experienced an average of 16% population decline every ten years for the past 40 years and has lost over half its total population. It is anticipated that this trend will slow and the population will stabilize. Race White Black Other Th e racial make up the City has changed over time as well. Twenty years ago 64% of the population was white and by 2000, it was just over 50%. Th e city had become racially balanced. Age Th e majority of the population of the city in 2000 was between 20 and 54 years old. An important factor to consider is that of the 25.3 % of the population over the age of 55 years old, 17.4 % were over the age of 65. Chapter 4 — Citywide Conditions 31 Table 2 Mahoning Youngstown Youngstown % Youngstown Housing Data 1980 County City % Mah. Co. Total Housing Total Housing Units 108,583 45,105 42% 100% Between 1980 and 2000, census data indicates that the population has Owner Occupied 74,692 28,099 38% 62% fallen from 115,423 to 82,026 and the number of housing units has fallen Renter Occupied 27,868 13,891 50% 31% Renter Rates (Median) 163 128 79% X from 45,105 to 37,158. -
ED108690.Pdf
DOCUMENT RESUME ED 108 690 IR 002 224 TITLE 1975 Ohio Directory of Libraries; With Statistics for 1974. INSTITUTION Ohio State Library Board, Columbus. PUB DATE 75 NOTE 116p.; For a related,document see IR 002 225 EDRS PRICE MF-$0.76 HC -$5.70 PLUS POSTAGE DESCRIPTORS Audiovisual Aids; Bookmobiles; Branch Libraries; College Libraries; *Directories; Institution - Libraries; *Libraries;ILibrary Associations; Library CollectionS; Library Cooperation; Library Expenditures; Personnel; Public Libraries; Regional Libraries; School Libraries; State Libraries; *Statistical Data; Tax Support; University, LibrAries IDENTIFIERS ' *Ohio ABSTRACT A directory of Ohio libraries contains inforRation about state, area, public, academic, school, special, and institutional libraries as well as multicounty interlibrary cooperative projects, state library advisory groups, and officers of ,associations. Directory information includes name and location of library, type of library, telephone number, the name of the director, and in the case of large organizations, names of heads of departments. In addition to directory information, statistical data is provided for public libraries, academic libraries, school library media centers; and the state as a whole. Data is given concerning collections, staffing, finance, and Clientele. The section on public libraries is expanded to include a list of libraries by county as well as by city, and information on library organization and tax support, branches, bookmobile service,'audiovisual materials, and statistics and distribution of tax moneys. (LS) ****************************************************************** Documents acquired by ERIC include many informal unpublished * materials not available from other sources. ERIC makes every effort * * to obtain the b'st copy available, nevertheless, items of marginal * * reproducibility are often encountered andthis affects the quality * * of the microfiche and hardcopy reproductions ERIC makes available * * via the ERIC Document Reproduction Service (EDRS). -
City School Board Election to Go On
Visit us No. 6 Buckeyes travel to online Hubbard students take www. meet the Hoosiers, B1 vindy sensory break, A5 .com An edition of the Tribune 75¢ Chronicle © 2019 Saturday September 14, 2019 City school board election to go on By DAVID SKOLNICK state superintendent to con - union, a parent of a student Staff writer Law won’t allow elected to serve vene a nominating panel at the district appointed by “What a mess.” within 30 days if a school a parent-teacher assocation YOUNGSTOWN — Even another issue. Whether the Youngstown Plan and district under state control or similiar organization, — Paul J. Gains, though a state law will elim - board can serve is an signed into law in 2015, aca - doesn’t receive an overall the head of the district’s entirely different question demically failing school dis - Mahoning inate the existing grade of C or higher in its Academic Distress Com - County to be determined post-elec - tricts were taken over by Youngstown Board of Edu - fourth year. Youngstown mission, the district’s CEO, prosecutor cation, Mahoning County tion.” the state. Youngstown was received an overall F grade and the state superintend - Prosecutor Paul J. Gains He added, “What a the first, followed later by this year — the fourth year ent with the latter serving said the Nov. 5 election will mess.” East Cleveland and Lorain. in a row. as chairman and as a non - occur. The county board of elec - The General Assembly in The panel will consist of voting member, under HB “It’s not going to stop the tions will conduct the elec - July passed a moratorium two people appointed by the 70. -
CHAPTER 9: North Side Census Tracts
CHAPTER 9: north side census tracts Chapter 8: West Side Census Tracts 253 CENSUS TRACT 8040 Census tract 8040 lies between YSU and Crandall Park, Fifth Ave- nue and Crab Creek. It is home to Wick Park and its adjacent Historic District, as well as a portion of the Crandall Park Historic District. The Madison Avenue Expressway forms the tract’s southern boundary. 254 Chapter 9: North Side Census Tracts POPULATION 1990-2010 2010 Population 1990 2010 Area in Square Census Tract Population Density Population Population Miles Change (per sq Mi) Tract 8040 3,981 2,395 -40% 0.88 2,734 YOUNGSTOWN CITY 95,732 66,982 -30% 33.69 1,988 Figure 9.1 - A business along Elm Street, near Youngstown State University. The population loss between 1990-2010 was higher than the city’s average, yet there is still comparative- Poverty and unemployment 2011 Percent of 1990 Percent in 2011 PERCENT IN 2011 ly high density. A majority of current residents are Census Tract households with poverty POVERTY UNEMPLOYMENT recent arrivals to the neighborhood; three quar- children in poverty ters have moved in since 2000—the highest rate in Tract 8040 51% 53% 42% 18% the city. The area is half White, with the remaining half mostly Black and a higher than typical percent Youngstown city 29% 34% 54% 20% checking “Other.” The number of YPD calls is aver- age and has dropped by a third; arson has fallen by 80% since 2005. All residents in this tract are within a quarter mile of WRTA, and the commuter rider- Race and Ethnicity ship is high at more than 10%. -
YCSD Newsletter2c
O C T . 1 7 , 2 0 1 7 V O L . 2 T I P S A N D T I D B I T S A NEWSLETTER OF THE YOUNGSTOWN CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT Williamson eighth-graders, from left, Junior Reed, Robert Artist, Xhariale Bankston and Amaryah Williams model pioneer looks during the Mahoning Valley Historical Society's Pioneer Life Suitcase program. Letting YStars Shine Youngstown City School District students can receive up to $3,000 of “last dollar” funding for expenses such as tuition, mandatory fees, parking and books to attend either Youngstown State University or Eastern Gateway Community College. The money may be used after all other grants, scholarships and awards have been applied The amount of the awards is based on the number of high school years ($1,000 per year up to $3,000 total) each student completes in YCSD. Students may enroll in the YSTAR program as high school freshmen, sophomores or juniors. (No enrollments are accepted for the senior year.) They must attend the Youngstown City Schools for a minimum of two consecutive years with the second year being the senior year and complete all requirements for graduation from the Youngstown City Schools system within four years with at least a 2.0 GPA. To be eligible, students also must commit to attend either YSU or EGCC. YSTAR is an initiative of the Youngstown Foundation. Information is available from high school guidance counselors. O C T . 1 7 , 2 0 1 7 V O L . 2 N O B U L L I E S A L L O W E D October is National Bullying Prevention Awareness Month. -
O'neill, MOIRA, MA AUGUST 2019 GEOGRAPHY EVOLUTION and COOPERATION in the YOUNGSTOWN AREA (175 Pp.)
O’NEILL, MOIRA, M.A. AUGUST 2019 GEOGRAPHY EVOLUTION AND COOPERATION IN THE YOUNGSTOWN AREA (175 pp.) Thesis Advisor: David H. Kaplan The ongoing populist backlash against the liberal-democratic world order has strong geographical dimensions and demands a reckoning with growing spatial inequality. Until now, economic geography has largely viewed the divergent trajectories of local and regional economies as a either a process of evolutionary selection or the byproduct of localized institutional structures. However, this thesis proposes a new framework to synthesize the two, conceptualizing geographical inequality as the result of agent-driven equilibrium selection within an evolving complex system. Using a post-industrial community in eastern Ohio as a case, three studies demonstrate the usefulness of this approach. First, an historical survey traces the rise, stagnation, and decline of the Youngstown area’s economy as the result of changing competitive landscapes and the (in)ability of local institutions to coordinate a response. Second, a quantitative analysis relates initial community characteristics to outcomes following the Great Recession. Here, neighborhood economic norms and membership effects offered the most compelling explanation for why some communities were resilient in the face of the shock while others fared poorly. Third, a mixed-methods approach combines qualitative fieldwork with non- cooperative game theory and illustrates how institutional coordination failure has trapped much of the Mahoning Valley in a sub-optimal state of development. The overwhelming evidence from these studies leads to the conclusion that for place economies, evolutionary fitness should be considered synonymous with institutional fitness. That is, norms around cooperation and economic activity are the driving forces behind local development outcomes amidst macroeconomic change. -
Youngstown Commercial Corridor Study
A MARKET ANALYSIS OF: COMMERCIAL CORRIDORS IN YOUNGSTOWN, OHIO A MARKET ANALYSIS OF: COMMERCIAL CORRIDORS IN YOUNGSTOWN, OHIO Report Date: April 5, 2019 Prepared For: Ian Beniston Executive Director Youngstown Neighborhood Development Corporation 820 Canfield Road Youngstown, OH 44511 Prepared By: Novogradac and Company LLP 1100 Superior Avenue, Suite 900 Cleveland, OH 44114 216-298-9000 April 5, 2019 Ian Beniston Executive Director Youngstown Neighborhood Development Corporation 820 Canfield Road Youngstown, OH 44511 Re: Commercial Corridor Market Analysis for Youngstown, Ohio Dear Mr. Beniston: At your request, Novogradac & Company LLP has performed a commercial corridor market analysis in Youngstown, Ohio. The following report provides support for the findings of the study and outlines the sources of information and the methodologies used to arrive at our conclusions. The scope of this report meets the requirements of Youngstown Neighborhood Development Corporation, including the following: ° Identify areas of focus for future development and redevelopment opportunities. ° Investigating the general economic health and conditions of nine commercial corridors within Youngstown, Ohio with discussion and analysis of employment trends, population trends, employment trends, crime statistics, and average daily traffic counts. ° Reviewing relevant public records and contacting appropriate public agencies and market participants regarding potential commercial and retail demand, including the Chamber of Commerce, Economic Development Department, and real estate professionals. ° Research and analysis of lease listings and executed leases for various commercial corridors, and conclude to achievable lease rates for various corridors. ° Establishing the Subject’s Primary and Secondary Market Area. ° Surveying and photographing commercial corridors, which includes non-commercial uses, to assess the condition of properties along the corridor and current vacancy levels. -
Xi. Preservation in Middle Neighborhoods: Promising Results in Ohio 147
XI. PRESERVATION IN MIDDLE NEIGHBORHOODS: PROMISING RESULTS IN OHIO By Cara Bertron, Preservation Rightsizing Network and Nicholas Hamilton, The American Assembly, Columbia University At its heart, historic preservation is about recognizing and valuing what was created in the past. It offers a lens for recognizing the value of neighborhoods and telling the stories of the people who have shaped and continue to shape them. This chapter articulates the case for a community- oriented preservation model that supports longtime residents, creates pathways for newcomers, and strengthens neighborhoods for all. The idea that there is economic, social, and environmental value worth preserving in existing buildings, neighborhoods, and communities is an essential theme in stabilizing middle neighborhoods. Stabilization is often discussed in theoretical terms, but it has very practical effects on neighborhood real estate values, as the other chapters in this book attest. Reinvesting in buildings can boost property values. When the process of reinvestment includes and honors local communities and their ongoing stories—their heritage—preservation can be a powerful tool for significant and sustainable change in neighborhood dynamics. Preservation offers an approach to and set of strategies for thoughtfully managing change in areas with high development or demolition pressures. The most obvious tools for managing change are zoning and other local regulations—particularly in designated historic districts—and financial tools, such as historic tax credits and tax abatements.1 However, this chapter focuses on strategies and tools that are not tied to historic designation and thus are more broadly applicable in middle neighborhoods and elsewhere. These tools help to stabilize and strengthen real estate markets in older neighborhoods and, in a related benefit, provide an avenue for active community stewardship of places. -
Dorothy Weir^Tawb "Dorothy L
Dorothy Weir^taWb "Dorothy L. Weir, 75, West Wheeling, Bellaire, died Saturday, Aug. 19, 1995, in East Ohio Regional Hospital at Martins Ferry. She was born Dec. 2, 1919 in Bridgeport, daughter of the late Thomas and Mary Butler Secrist. She was a Nazarene. She was preceded in death by her husband, Edward W. Weir; four brothers and three sisters. Surviving are a son, William Thomas Weir of Gnadenhutten; a daughter, Carol Lee Ramey of Mooresville, N.C.; a sister, Marie Pugh of Tucson, Ariz.; 10 grand children; four great-grandchildren. Friends will be received 2 to 4 and 7 to 9 p.m. today at the Bauknecht Funeral Home, Bellaire, where services will be held at 11 a.m. Tuesday, with the Rev. Michael Adkins officiating. Burial follows in Holly Memorial Gar dens, Pleasant Grove. a Edward yVe i r / i fi'f'UC / i 7 3 WEIR, Edward William, 75, of 67160 The Point, West Wheeling, Bellaire, died Friday in Ohio Valley Medical Center, Wheeling. He was a retired coal miner of Cravat Coal Co. and attended St. John Catholic Church, Bellaire. He was an Army veteran of World War II. He was preceded in death by his parents, Mr. and Mrs. William E. Weir. Surviving are his wife, Dorothy Sccrist Weir; a son, William T. of Gnadenhuttcn, Ohio; a daughter, Carol W. Ramey of Mooresville, N.C.; two sisters, Catherine White and Ann Rose, both of Bellaire; 10 grandchildren; two great-grandchil dren. Friends received 7-9 p.m. today and 2-4 and 7-9 p.m.