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Talking Stone: Cherokee Syllabary Inscriptions in Dark Zone Caves
University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Masters Theses Graduate School 12-2017 Talking Stone: Cherokee Syllabary Inscriptions in Dark Zone Caves Beau Duke Carroll University of Tennessee, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes Recommended Citation Carroll, Beau Duke, "Talking Stone: Cherokee Syllabary Inscriptions in Dark Zone Caves. " Master's Thesis, University of Tennessee, 2017. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes/4985 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a thesis written by Beau Duke Carroll entitled "Talking Stone: Cherokee Syllabary Inscriptions in Dark Zone Caves." I have examined the final electronic copy of this thesis for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts, with a major in Anthropology. Jan Simek, Major Professor We have read this thesis and recommend its acceptance: David G. Anderson, Julie L. Reed Accepted for the Council: Dixie L. Thompson Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School (Original signatures are on file with official studentecor r ds.) Talking Stone: Cherokee Syllabary Inscriptions in Dark Zone Caves A Thesis Presented for the Master of Arts Degree The University of Tennessee, Knoxville Beau Duke Carroll December 2017 Copyright © 2017 by Beau Duke Carroll All rights reserved ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This thesis would not be possible without the following people who contributed their time and expertise. -
Cherokees in Arkansas
CHEROKEES IN ARKANSAS A historical synopsis prepared for the Arkansas State Racing Commission. John Jolly - first elected Chief of the Western OPERATED BY: Cherokee in Arkansas in 1824. Image courtesy of the Smithsonian American Art Museum LegendsArkansas.com For additional information on CNB’s cultural tourism program, go to VisitCherokeeNation.com THE CROSSING OF PATHS TIMELINE OF CHEROKEES IN ARKANSAS Late 1780s: Some Cherokees began to spend winters hunting near the St. Francis, White, and Arkansas Rivers, an area then known as “Spanish Louisiana.” According to Spanish colonial records, Cherokees traded furs with the Spanish at the Arkansas Post. Late 1790s: A small group of Cherokees relocated to the New Madrid settlement. Early 1800s: Cherokees continued to immigrate to the Arkansas and White River valleys. 1805: John B. Treat opened a trading post at Spadra Bluff to serve the incoming Cherokees. 1808: The Osage ceded some of their hunting lands between the Arkansas and White Rivers in the Treaty of Fort Clark. This increased tension between the Osage and Cherokee. 1810: Tahlonteeskee and approximately 1,200 Cherokees arrived to this area. 1811-1812: The New Madrid earthquake destroyed villages along the St. Francis River. Cherokees living there were forced to move further west to join those living between AS HISTORICAL AND MODERN NEIGHBORS, CHEROKEE the Arkansas and White Rivers. Tahlonteeskee settled along Illinois Bayou, near NATION AND ARKANSAS SHARE A DEEP HISTORY AND present-day Russellville. The Arkansas Cherokee petitioned the U.S. government CONNECTION WITH ONE ANOTHER. for an Indian agent. 1813: William Lewis Lovely was appointed as agent and he set up his post on CHEROKEE NATION BUSINESSES RESPECTS AND WILL Illinois Bayou. -
800.438.1601
Cherokee Welcome Center VisitCherokeeNC.com 800.438.1601 Oconaluftee Indian Village, “ Unto These Hills” Outdoor Drama VisitCherokeeNC.com 866.554.4557 Fisheries & Wildlife Management FishCherokee.com 828.554.6110 Museum of the Cherokee Indian CherokeeMuseum.org 828.497.3481 Sequoyah National Golf Club SequoyahNational.com 828.497.3000 Qualla Arts and Crafts Mutual, Inc. QuallaArtsAndCrafts.com 828.497.3103 VisitCherokeeNC.com | 800.438.1601 This is what Chapter II: Strangers I was told In 1540, Spanish explorer and conquistador Hernando de perception of the region. Peace made Soto came through here looking for gold, demanding food, alliances irrelevant and mounting when I was young. fighting, enslaving—despite what you may have heard, he pressure from land speculators made wasn’t a great guy. Worse were the diseases that came with the Cherokees an inconvenience. Cherokees begin a story the way their people have him. Lacking the immunity to combat these afflictions, In 1830 Andrew Jackson signed the for generations. It’s only fitting to start the story of indigenous peoples were nearly eradicated, victim to Indian Removal Act offering the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians the same way. plagues such as smallpox, measles, and influenza. territory out west in exchange for Chapter I: A Long Time Ago Nevertheless, the Cherokees continued their homeland. Five years later came the to work through diplomacy with the Treaty of New Echota, which ceded to the The Cherokees were hunters and gatherers, foraging newcomers for the next 200 years. federal government most of the Cherokee lands the Great Smoky Mountains and the lowlands east of the Mississippi, resulting in what is now By the late eighteenth century, seventy-five percent of the Southern Appalachians for food while referred to as the “Trail of Tears.” of Cherokee land had been lost through treaties with hunting, fishing, and trapping game. -
(Title 17, US Code). Any Copies of P
Notice of Copyright Published and unpublished materials may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S. Code). Any copies of published and unpublished materials provided by the Western History Collections are for research, scholarship, and study purposes only. Use of certain published materials and manuscripts is restricted by law, by reason of their origin, or by donor agreement. For the protection of its holdings, the Western History Collections also reserves the right to restrict the use of unprocessed materials, or books and documents of exceptional value and fragility. Use of any material is subject to the approval of the Curator. Citing Resources from the Western History Collections For citations in published or unpublished papers, this repository should be listed as the Western History Collections, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma. An example of a proper citation: Oklahoma Federation of Labor Collection, M452, Box 5, Folder 2. Western History Collections, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma. BREWER, OLIVER HAZARD PBRHY, JB. OLIVER HAZARD PERRY HOUR. \ \ INDEX IARDS Brewer, Oliver Hazard Perry Brewer, John Taylor, Elizabeth " Schools—Cherokee Hation Calif ami t gold rush—Cherokees Vann, Delia A. Vann, Joseph Slaves—Cherokee Brewer"1 s Bend Commnlty Brewer, Mary Vann Brewer, John D. Brewer, Thomas Henry Brewer, Cherry J. Culture—Cherokee Nation Wealthy Indians ©-Cherokee Ciril Wear—Cherokee Ration Civil Bar refugee6-~Sbntbfc«n Coodey, Daniel Ross ^en, Robert ^. Spears, L. pt Buohyhead, Dennie W« \ Cherokee Strip Lire Stock jLsaociatLon Ranohing^ChexDkee Nation \ Taxes—Ch«rokea \ ItoaiifiA—Chero kee x Law enforcement—Cherokee \ BREWER, OUTOR HAZAHD FERRY, JB» , ifcOTR HAZABD P«fe OBffSB. -
A Requiem for Indigenous Treaty Rights
University of Richmond UR Scholarship Repository Jepson School of Leadership Studies articles, book chapters and other publications Jepson School of Leadership Studies 1999 The Reinvigoration of the Doctrine of Implied Repeals: A Requiem for Indigenous Treaty Rights David E. Wilkins University of Richmond, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.richmond.edu/jepson-faculty-publications Part of the Indian and Aboriginal Law Commons, and the Leadership Studies Commons Recommended Citation Wilkins, David E. “The Reinvigoration of the Doctrine of Implied Repeals: A Requiem for Indigenous Treaty Rights.” The American Journal of Legal History 43, no. 1 (January 1999), 1-26. https://doi.org/10.2307/ 846128 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Jepson School of Leadership Studies at UR Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Jepson School of Leadership Studies articles, book chapters and other publications by an authorized administrator of UR Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Reinvigoration of the Doctrine of 'Implied Repeals:' A Requiem for Indigenous Treaty Rights by DAVID E. WILKINS* INTRODUCTION America's indigenous nations occupy a distinctive political/legal sta- tus within the United States as separate sovereigns whose rights are based in the doctrine of inherent tribal sovereignty, affirmed in hundreds of rati- fied treaties and agreements, acknowledged in the Commerce Clause of the U.S. Constitution, and recognized in ample federal legislation and case law. Ironically, while indigenous sovereignty is neither constitution- ally defined or delimited, it may be restricted or enhanced by federal law. -
POSTAL BULLET7N PUMJSWD SINM MARCH 4,1880 PB 21850-Svnmhii 16,1993 OCT 1 11993
P 1.3: 21850 POSTAL BULLET7N PUMJSWD SINM MARCH 4,1880 PB 21850-SvnMHii 16,1993 OCT 1 11993 CONTENTS f«^e I |i pr-s«s Risip^/f^? y M ^&k fiip^fE^rl |! I! H |Nft Wif Treasury Department Checks Administrative Services ^^^OO^S^D October Social Security benefit checks nor- 1994 Year Type for Hand Stamp and Canceling Machines 2 ' Credit Card Policies and Procedures (Handbook AS-709 Revision) 2 mal|Y delivered on the third of the month are Issuance of Management Instructions 1 scheduled for delivery on Friday, October 1. The Customer Services envelopes will bear the legend: AIDS Awareness Postage Stamp 6 Postmaster: Requested delivery date is Customer Satisfaction Posters and Standup Talks 9 ^ _»u Mai) A|ert ;, 8 tne 1st daY of tne month. Missing Children Poster 37 Civil Service annuity and Railroad Retirement National Consumers Week 3 checks are scheduled for delivery on the normal Treasury Department Checks 1 . ,. x _.. _ A . * , Domestic Mail delivery date, Friday, October 1. The envelopes Authorizations to Prepare Mail on Pallets (Correction) 15 wil1bea r the legend: Conditions Applied to Mail Addressed to Military Post Offices Overseas 16 Postmaster: Requested delivery date is Express Mail Security Measures,(DMMT Correction) 12 the 1 st day of the month or Flat Mail Barcodmg—85 Percent Qualification 13 ' Metered Stamp Barcode Errors 13 the first delivery date there- Postage Stamp Conversions (DMM Revision) 11 after. Revised Post Office to Addressee Express Mail Label 14 Soda| Securjt benefjt checks are ^^^^ Special Cancellations 13 ' United States Navy: Change in Mailing Status 10 for delivery on the normal delivery date, Fnday, Fraud Alerts October 1. -
Cherokee Genealogy Resource Presentation
FindingFinding youryour CherokeeCherokee AncestorsAncestors ““MyMy GrandmotherGrandmother waswas aa CherokeeCherokee Princess!Princess! ”” WhereWhere toto begin?begin? Information to collect: Names (including maiden names of females) Date and place of birth Date and place of marriage Date and place of death Names of siblings (i.e., brothers and sisters) and Rolls and Roll Numbers SampleSample IndividualIndividual InformationInformation Name:Name: WilliamWilliam CoxCox Born:Born: 77--JuneJune --18941894 inin DelawareDelaware Dist,Dist, CherokeeCherokee NationNation Married:Married: 1515 --OctoberOctober --19191919 inin BlountBlount County,County, TennesseeTennessee toto PollyPolly MorrisMorris Died:Died: 33--AprilApril --19731973 inin Nashville,Nashville, TennesseeTennessee RollRoll // CensusCensus Information:Information: 18961896 CensusCensus // DelawareDelaware DistDist -- RollRoll #517#517 BirthBirth RecordsRecords Oklahoma birth records have been kept since 1925 and are availab le from: Division of Vital Records Oklahoma State Dept. of Health 100 NE 10th Ave PO Box 53551 Oklahoma City, OK 73152 -3551 NOTE: Before 1947, all birth records are filed under the father' s name. After 1947, all birth records are filed under the child's name. Birth Affidavits for Minor Cherokees born (1902 to 1906) were in cluded in the Dawes Applications, and are available from: Oklahoma Historical Society 2401 N Laird Oklahoma City, OK 73105 -4997 Guion Miller Applications also include birthdates and proof of family relationships. These are available -
SEQUOYAH FUND ANNUAL REPORT 2016 CONNECTED SEQUOYAH FUND 2016 2016 Was a Year of Connections for Sequoyah Fund
SEQUOYAH FUND ANNUAL REPORT 2016 CONNECTED SEQUOYAH FUND 2016 2016 was a year of connections for Sequoyah Fund LETTER FROM RUSS Dear Stakeholders: Connections to New Markets The Authentically Cherokee program is gaining 2016 was a year of connections for Sequoyah momentum, accessing markets outside tradition- Fund. As a Community Development Financial In- al sales channels. Artists are now able to directly stitution (CDFI), our role is more than just a lender; access the tourists who visit The Gilded Basket in after all, “Community Development” comes first the heart of Harrah’s Casino. They are also able to in our description. That aspect of what we do was sell globally through the Authentically Cherokee. prominent in 2016, as we focused on connecting com website. Our next step is to help other types our clients to resources, new markets, and other of businesses reach new markets. clients. CONNECTED Connections to Other Clients Connecting Clients to Resources Our clients are stronger when they work together. Sequoyah Fund clients often need more than mon- Sequoyah Fund has the unique ability to connect ey – they need to be connected with consultants local businesses that buy from and barter with one and other experts, academic programs, peers, and another, share expertise and experiences, and TO ONE different forms of capital. In 2016, we renewed and work together to build their businesses and the strengthened relationships with the Small Business local economy. Centers located at the area’s three community LEFT: “The Smokies Awaken” colleges, SCORE (Service Corps of Retired Execu- We look forward to continuing making connections Jeremy Wilson Photography tives), and other area CDFIs, all while maintaining in 2017 and beyond, because all of us are stronger our strong relationship with our closest resource than each of us. -
The Relations of the Cherokee Indians with the English in America Prior to 1763
University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Masters Theses Graduate School 12-1923 The Relations of the Cherokee Indians with the English in America Prior to 1763 David P. Buchanan University of Tennessee - Knoxville Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes Part of the Political History Commons, Social History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Buchanan, David P., "The Relations of the Cherokee Indians with the English in America Prior to 1763. " Master's Thesis, University of Tennessee, 1923. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes/98 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a thesis written by David P. Buchanan entitled "The Relations of the Cherokee Indians with the English in America Prior to 1763." I have examined the final electronic copy of this thesis for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts, with a major in . , Major Professor We have read this thesis and recommend its acceptance: ARRAY(0x7f7024cfef58) Accepted for the Council: Carolyn R. Hodges Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School (Original signatures are on file with official studentecor r ds.) THE RELATIONS OF THE CHEROKEE Il.J'DIAUS WITH THE ENGLISH IN AMERICA PRIOR TO 1763. -
Agreement with the Cherokees
University of Oklahoma College of Law University of Oklahoma College of Law Digital Commons American Indian and Alaskan Native Documents in the Congressional Serial Set: 1817-1899 7-26-1892 Agreement with the Cherokees Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.law.ou.edu/indianserialset Part of the Indian and Aboriginal Law Commons Recommended Citation S. Rep. No. 1079, 52nd Cong., 1st Sess. (1892) This Senate Report is brought to you for free and open access by University of Oklahoma College of Law Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in American Indian and Alaskan Native Documents in the Congressional Serial Set: 1817-1899 by an authorized administrator of University of Oklahoma College of Law Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Calendar No., 1102. 52D CONGRESS,} SENATE. REPORT 1st Session. { No. 1079. IN THE. SEN.ATE OF THE UNITED ST.ATES. JULY 26, 1892.-0rdered to be printed. JANUARY 23, 1893.-0rdered to be reprinted. Mr. PLATT, from the Committee on Indian Affairs, submitted the fol lowing REPORT: ['l'o accompany S. 2870.] The Committee on Indian Affairs, to whom was referred the bill (S. 2870) "to ratify and confirm an agreement with the Cherokee Nation of Indians of the Indian Territory, to make appropriatiCJn for carrying out the same, and for other purposes," having considered the same, make the following report: - The "Cherokee Outlet," so called, a body of lands adjoining the State of Kansas on the south, of about 60 miles in widtb., west of the ninety sixth meridian of longtitude, containing 6,022, 754.11 acres, has long been a subject of contention, the Cherokee Indians, on the one hand, claiming an unextinguished title thereto under treaties and a patent in fee simple executed in 1838, while, on the other hand, parties desiring to settle on these lands claimed that the Cherokee Nation had only an easement in the "Outlet" for the purpose of reaching hunting grounds farther west. -
215269798.Pdf
INFORMATION TO USERS This dissertation was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a large round black mark, it is an indication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during exposure and thus cause a blurred image. You will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., was part of the material being photographed the photographer followed a definite method in "sectioning" the material. It is customary to begin photoing at the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to continue photoing from left to right in equal sections with a small overlap. If necessary, sectioning is continued again — beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. 4. The majority of users indicate that the textual content is of greatest value, however, a somewhat higher quality reproduction could be made from "photographs" if essential to the understanding of the dissertation. -
The Missionary Work of Samuel A. Worcester
THE MISSIONARY WORK OF SAMUEL A. WORCESTER AMONG THE CHEROKEE: 1825-1840 APPROVED: Major Professor r Professor ^.tf^Tector of the Department of History Dean of the Graduate School THE MISSIONARY WORK OF SAMUEL A. WORCESTER AMONG THE CHEROKEE: 1825-1840 THESIS Presented, to the Graduate Council of the North Texas State University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS By Jerran Burris White, B.A, Denton, Texas August, 19 70 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS iv Chapters I. AMERICAN BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS FOR FOREIGN MISSIONS AND THE CHEROKEE 1 II. SAMUEL A. WORCESTER--THE CHEROKEE MESSENGER 21 III. WORCESTER V. THE STATE OF GEORGIA 37 IV. WORCESTER*S MISSIONARY ACTIVITIES DURING REMOVAL 68 V. ACCOMPLISHMENTS OF THE CHEROKEE MESSENGER. ... 90 APPENDIX 95 A. CHEROKEE POPULATION STATISTICS B. ILLUSTRATIONS BIBLIOGRAPHY ......... .102 Hi LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS Figure Page 1. The Cherokee Nation in.the East: 1835. ..... 97 2. The Cherokee Alphabet 9 8 3. Cherokee Phoenix. ......99 4. Cherokee Nation in the West: 1840. ...... .100 5. Cherokee Almanac 101 IV CHAPTER I AMERICAN BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS FOR FOREIGN MISSIONS AND THE CHEROKEE The early years of the nineteenth centuty were dynamic, exciting years for the United States. The population was quickly expanding into the trans-Appalachian Westj the nation was firmly establishing itself as an independent country and a world force; increasingly the national philos- ophy became the idea that the nation had a divine origin, a divine inspiration, and a divine authority over the North American continent and any other area of the world to which it might expand.* The nation still reflected the thought of its early settlers, especially the Puritans of New England, There were fears among these people that the deistic-Unitarian influences of the late eighteenth century might corrupt the foundations of religion.