Therapeutic Programs for Musculoskeletal Disorders
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Therapeutic Programs for Therapeutic Programs Musculoskeletal Disorders James F. Wyss, MD, PT Amrish D. Patel, MD, PT Literature-Driven Treatment Approach to Musculoskeletal Diagnosis for Therapeutic Programs for Musculoskeletal Disorders is a guide for Musculoskeletal Disorders musculoskeletal medicine trainees and physicians to the art and science of writing therapy prescriptions and developing individualized treatment plans. Chapters are written by teams of musculoskeletal physicians, allied health professionals, and trainees to underscore the importance of collaboration in designing programs and improving outcomes. The book employs a literature- driven treatment approach to the common musculoskeletal problems that clinicians encounter on a daily basis. Each condition-specific chapter includes clinical background and presentation, physical examination, and diagnostics, followed by a comprehensive look at the rehabilitation program. Case examples with detailed therapy prescriptions reinforce key points. The book includes a bound-in DVD with downloadable patient handouts for most conditions. Therapeutic Programs for Therapeutic Programs for Musculoskeletal Disorders Features: n A concise but comprehensive approach to the conservative treatment of musculoskeletal disorders n A focus on developing individualized treatment plans incorporating physical Wyss Musculoskeletal modalities, manual therapy, and therapeutic exercise n A logical framework for writing effective therapy-based prescriptions for common limb and spine problems n Case examples with detailed therapy prescriptions n n A targeted review of the associated literature in each condition-specific chapter Patel Disorders n A DVD with illustrated handouts covering home modalities and therapeutic exercises for key problems that can be provided to patients n n The first reference bringing together physicians, allied health professionals, and JAMES F. WYSS AMRISH D. PATEL residents to provide an integrated foundation for improved team care utilizing an evidence-based approach to musculoskeletal rehabilitation Recommended Shelving Category: Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 11 West 42nd Street New York, NY 10036 www.demosmedpub.com 9 781936 287406 DVD INCLUDED TTherapeuticherapeutic PProgramsrograms fforor MMusculoskeletalusculoskeletal DDisordersisorders WWyss_PTR_FM_30-11-12_i-xxii.inddyss_PTR_FM_30-11-12_i-xxii.indd i 112/21/20122/21/2012 111:12:561:12:56 PPMM WWyss_PTR_FM_30-11-12_i-xxii.inddyss_PTR_FM_30-11-12_i-xxii.indd iiii 112/21/20122/21/2012 111:12:561:12:56 PPMM TTherapeuticherapeutic PProgramsrograms fforor MMusculoskeletalusculoskeletal DDisordersisorders EDITED BY James F. Wyss, MD, PT Assistant Attending Physiatrist Assistant Fellowship Director Hospital for Special Surgery Physiatry Department New York, NY Amrish D. Patel, MD, PT Sports and Spine Physiatrist Ortho Georgia Macon, GA WWyss_PTR_FM_30-11-12_i-xxii.inddyss_PTR_FM_30-11-12_i-xxii.indd iiiiii 112/21/20122/21/2012 111:12:561:12:56 PPMM Visit our website at www.demosmedpub.com ISBN: 9781936287406 e-book ISBN: 9781617050794 Acquisitions Editor: Beth Barry Compositor: Newgen Imaging © 2013 Demos Medical Publishing, LLC. All rights reserved. This book is protected by copyright. No part of it may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopy- ing, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Medicine is an ever-changing science. Research and clinical experience are continually expanding our knowledge, in particular our understanding of proper treatment and drug therapy. The authors, editors, and publisher have made every effort to ensure that all information in this book is in accordance with the state of knowledge at the time of production of the book. Nevertheless, the authors, editors, and publisher are not responsible for errors or omissions or for any con- sequences from application of the information in this book and make no warranty, express or implied, with respect to the contents of the publication. Every reader should examine carefully the package inserts accompanying each drug and should carefully check whether the dosage schedules mentioned therein or the contraindications stated by the manufac- turer differ from the statements made in this book. Such examination is particularly important with drugs that are either rarely used or have been newly released on the market. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Therapeutic programs for musculoskeletal disorders / edited by James Wyss, Amrish Patel. p. ; cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-936287-40-6 (alk. paper) — ISBN 978-1-61705-079-4 (e-book) I. Wyss, James. II. Patel, Amrish. [DNLM: 1. Musculoskeletal Diseases—therapy. 2. Patient Care Planning. WE 140] 616.7’06—dc23 2012033213 Special discounts on bulk quantities of Demos Medical Publishing books are available to corporations, professional associations, pharmaceutical companies, health care organizations, and other qualifying groups. For details, please contact: Special Sales Department Demos Medical Publishing, LLC 11 West 42nd Street, 15th Floor New York, NY 10036 Phone: 800–532-8663 or 212–683-0072 Fax: 212–941-7842 E-mail: [email protected] Printed in the United States of America by Bradford & Bigelow Printing. 12 13 14 15 / 5 4 3 2 1 WWyss_PTR_FM_30-11-12_i-xxii.inddyss_PTR_FM_30-11-12_i-xxii.indd iivv 112/21/20122/21/2012 111:12:561:12:56 PPMM CContentsontents Contributors ix Foreword by Joel A. DeLisa xvii Preface xix Acknowledgement xxi I. BASICS OF MUSCULOSKELETAL REHABILITATION 1. Introduction to Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation 1 James F. Wyss and Amrish D. Patel 2. Phases of Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation 3 James F. Wyss, Amrish D. Patel, and Gerard A. Malanga 3. Therapeutic Modalities 7 Brite Chalunkal, Ashley Varughese, and Joseph Feinberg 4. Manual Therapy 15 Phong Kieu and Terrence G. McGee 5. Therapeutic Exercise 23 Andrew Hall and Amrish D. Patel 6. Patient Education 29 Robert Maschi 7. Guide to Therapy Prescription Writing 35 Gautam Malhotra, James F. Wyss, and Amrish D. Patel II. SHOULDER 8. Shoulder Impingement Syndromes 39 Rex Ma, Debra Ibrahim, Jose Santiago Campos, and Lynn A. Ryan 9. Rotator Cuff Tendinopathy 49 Christopher J. Visco, Gaurav Raj Telhan, and Edward R. Calem 10. Glenohumeral Osteoarthritis 59 Erik S. Brand, Terrence G. McGee, Mark S. Hopkins, and Joanne P. Borg-Stein 11. Glenohumeral Joint Instability 67 Gerard A. Malanga, Ricardo Vasquez, Ripal Parikh, and Amrish D. Patel WWyss_PTR_FM_30-11-12_i-xxii.inddyss_PTR_FM_30-11-12_i-xxii.indd v 112/21/20122/21/2012 111:12:571:12:57 PPMM vi ■ CONTENTS 12. Adhesive Capsulitis 75 Theresa A. Chiaia and Jo A. Hannafi n III. ELBOW 13. Lateral Epicondylopathy 83 Gerard A. Malanga, Steve Matta, and Brian Owens 14. Medial Epicondylopathy 91 Eric Wisotzky, Anna-Christina Bevelaqua, Daniel Tufaro, and Jennifer L. Solomon 15. Other Elbow Disorders 99 Anjan P. Kaushik, John McMurtry, Jeffrey T. Smith, Daniel C. Herman, and D. Nicole Deal IV. WRIST/HAND 16. DeQuervain’s Tenosynovitis 109 Christine Pfi sterer, Stacia Dyer, and Jeremiah Nieves 17. Carpal Tunnel Syndrome 115 Gautam Malhotra, Lynn A. Ryan, and Shounuck Patel 18. Carpometacarpal Osteoarthritis 121 Neil N. Jasey, Jiaxin Tran, and Stacia Dyer V. HIP 19. Hip Osteoarthritis 127 Ian Wendel, Todd Stitik, Prathap Jayaram, and Kambiz Nooryani 20. Iliopsoas Tendinopathy and Bursopathy 135 Annemarie E. Gallagher, Pete Draovitch, Jaime Edelstein, and Peter J. Moley 21. Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome 143 Gerard A. Malanga and Monika Krzyzek 22. Hamstring Strains and Tendinopathy 151 Annemarie E. Gallagher, Pete Draovitch, and Peter J. Moley 23. Other Hip Disorders 161 Michael R. Nicoletti, Robert DePorto, and Robert DeStefano VI. KNEE 24. Knee Osteoarthritis 171 Eduardo J. Cruz-Colón, Todd Stitik, Kambiz Nooryani, and Prathap Jayaram 25. Patellofemoral Syndrome 177 Trasey D. Falcone and Gary P. Chimes 26. Patellar and Quadriceps Tendinopathy 185 Kim Middleton, Mark A. Harrast, and Lori Sabado WWyss_PTR_FM_30-11-12_i-xxii.inddyss_PTR_FM_30-11-12_i-xxii.indd vvii 112/21/20122/21/2012 111:12:571:12:57 PPMM CONTENTS ■ vii 27. Knee Ligament Sprains 191 Curtis W. Bazemore, Meredith B. Brazell, Stephanie L. Griggs, Gary A. Levengood, and Harris A. Patel 28. Meniscal Tears 197 Curtis W. Bazemore, Meredith B. Brazell, Stephanie L. Griggs, Gary A. Levengood, and Harris A. Patel 29. Iliotibial Band Friction Syndrome 205 Christine Roque-Dang and Peter P. Yonclas 30. Other Knee Disorders 213 Daniel C. Herman and James F. Wyss VII. FOOT/ANKLE 31. Lateral Ankle Sprains 221 James F. Wyss, Amrish D. Patel, Peter P. Yonclas, and Elizabeth Kennedy 32. Chronic Ankle Instability 227 Daniel C. Herman, Eric Magrum, and Jay Hertel 33. Achilles Tendinopathy 233 Gerard A. Malanga, Alon Terry, and Heather Sleece 34. Posterior Tibial Tendinopathy 241 Deena Casiero, Tracey A. Viola, and Giselle Aerni 35. Plantar Fasciitis 247 Carly Day, Stuart Willick, and Kim Cohee 36. Other Ankle Disorders 253 Rosalyn T. Nguyen, Elizabeth T. Nguyen, and Smita Rao VIII. CERVICAL 37. Cervical Facet Arthropathy 263 Brett A. Gerstman, Sean Hampton, and David E. Fish 38. Cervical Disc Pathology 271 Benjamin D. Levy 39. Cervical Radiculopathy 279 John M. Vasudevan, Christopher Plastaras, and Scott Becker 40. Other Cervical Spine Disorders 289 Brian Domenic Wishart, Heather Roehrs Galgon, and Gina M. Benaquista DeSipio IX. THORACIC 41. Thoracic Spine Dysfunction