Nr. 10 ISSN 2190-3700 Nov 2018 AMPULEX 10|2018
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Wild Bees of Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument: Richness, Abundance, and Spatio-Temporal Beta-Diversity
Wild bees of Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument: richness, abundance, and spatio-temporal beta-diversity Olivia Messinger Carril1, Terry Griswold2, James Haefner3 and Joseph S. Wilson4 1 Santa Fe, NM, United States of America 2 USDA-ARS Pollinating Insects Research Unit, Logan, UT, United States of America 3 Biology Department, Emeritus Professor, Utah State University, Logan, UT, United States of America 4 Department of Biology, Utah State University - Tooele, Tooele, UT, United States of America ABSTRACT Interest in bees has grown dramatically in recent years in light of several studies that have reported widespread declines in bees and other pollinators. Investigating declines in wild bees can be difficult, however, due to the lack of faunal surveys that provide baseline data of bee richness and diversity. Protected lands such as national monuments and national parks can provide unique opportunities to learn about and monitor bee populations dynamics in a natural setting because the opportunity for large-scale changes to the landscape are reduced compared to unprotected lands. Here we report on a 4-year study of bees in Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument (GSENM), found in southern Utah, USA. Using opportunistic collecting and a series of standardized plots, we collected bees throughout the six-month flowering season for four consecutive years. In total, 660 bee species are now known from the area, across 55 genera, and including 49 new species. Two genera not previously known to occur in the state of Utah were discovered, as well as 16 new species records for the state. Bees include ground-nesters, cavity- and twig-nesters, cleptoparasites, narrow specialists, generalists, solitary, and social species. -
ATBI De La Réserve Intégrale De Lauvitel
A.T.B.I de la Réserve intégrale de Lauvitel (Le Bourg d’Oisans, Isère) © Yann Baillet / Association Flavia ADE État des lieux des connaissances au 1e janvier 2019 Jérôme FORÊT, Manon BASSET & Rémy MOINE Parc national des Écrins / Service scientifique Le Bourg d’Oisans, 23/01/2019 Table des matières A.T.B.I du Lauvitel, vers un inventaire généralisé de la biodiversité.....................................3 Présentation synthétique des résultats..................................................................................4 1. Aculéates (guêpes, abeilles, fourmis)................................................................................6 2. Coléoptères......................................................................................................................10 3. Papillons...........................................................................................................................14 4. Orthoptères......................................................................................................................20 5. Syrphes............................................................................................................................22 6. Araignées (Araneae)........................................................................................................25 7. Opilions............................................................................................................................27 8. Chilopodes (mille-pattes).................................................................................................29 -
Wildlife Review Cover Image: Hedgehog by Keith Kirk
Dumfries & Galloway Wildlife Review Cover Image: Hedgehog by Keith Kirk. Keith is a former Dumfries & Galloway Council ranger and now helps to run Nocturnal Wildlife Tours based in Castle Douglas. The tours use a specially prepared night tours vehicle, complete with external mounted thermal camera and internal viewing screens. Each participant also has their own state- of-the-art thermal imaging device to use for the duration of the tour. This allows participants to detect animals as small as rabbits at up to 300 metres away or get close enough to see Badgers and Roe Deer going about their nightly routine without them knowing you’re there. For further information visit www.wildlifetours.co.uk email [email protected] or telephone 07483 131791 Contributing photographers p2 Small White butterfly © Ian Findlay, p4 Colvend coast ©Mark Pollitt, p5 Bittersweet © northeastwildlife.co.uk, Wildflower grassland ©Mark Pollitt, p6 Oblong Woodsia planting © National Trust for Scotland, Oblong Woodsia © Chris Miles, p8 Birdwatching © castigatio/Shutterstock, p9 Hedgehog in grass © northeastwildlife.co.uk, Hedgehog in leaves © Mark Bridger/Shutterstock, Hedgehog dropping © northeastwildlife.co.uk, p10 Cetacean watch at Mull of Galloway © DGERC, p11 Common Carder Bee © Bob Fitzsimmons, p12 Black Grouse confrontation © Sergey Uryadnikov/Shutterstock, p13 Black Grouse male ©Sergey Uryadnikov/Shutterstock, Female Black Grouse in flight © northeastwildlife.co.uk, Common Pipistrelle bat © Steven Farhall/ Shutterstock, p14 White Ermine © Mark Pollitt, -
MANAGING INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES to PROTECT WILD POLLINATORS Osmia Bicornis © Lcrms/Shutterstock.Com
1 MANAGING INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES TO PROTECT WILD POLLINATORS Osmia bicornis © lcrms/Shutterstock.com Managing invasive alien species to protect wild pollinators Environment 2 MANAGING INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES TO PROTECT WILD POLLINATORS Managing invasive alien species to protect wild pollinators This document has been drafted by IUCN within the framework of the contract No 07.0202/2018/795538/SER/ ENV.D.2 “Technical support related to the implementation of the EU Pollinators Initiative”. The information and views set out in this document may not be comprehensive and do not necessarily reflect the official opinion of the Commission, or IUCN. The Commission does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this document. Neither the Commission nor IUCN or any person acting on the Commission’s behalf, including any authors or contributors of the notes themselves, may be held responsible for the use which may be made of the information contained therein. Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged. IUCN. 2019. Managing invasive alien species to protect wild pollinators. Technical guidance prepared for the European Commission under contract No 07.0202/2018/795538/SER/ENV.D.2 “Technical support related to the implementation of the EU Pollinators Initiative”. List of contributors: Kevin Smith, Ana Nunes, Giuseppe Brundu, Katharina Dehnen-Schmutz, Xavier Espadaler, Simone Lioy, Aulo Manino, Marco Porporato, Stuart Roberts, and Helen Roy. Date of completion: January 2020 MANAGING INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES TO PROTECT WILD POLLINATORS 3 What should you know about pollinators? What is pollination? Pollination – the transfer of grains of source of food are the most effective pollen between flowers on different pollinators. -
Final Report 1
Sand pit for Biodiversity at Cep II quarry Researcher: Klára Řehounková Research group: Petr Bogusch, David Boukal, Milan Boukal, Lukáš Čížek, František Grycz, Petr Hesoun, Kamila Lencová, Anna Lepšová, Jan Máca, Pavel Marhoul, Klára Řehounková, Jiří Řehounek, Lenka Schmidtmayerová, Robert Tropek Březen – září 2012 Abstract We compared the effect of restoration status (technical reclamation, spontaneous succession, disturbed succession) on the communities of vascular plants and assemblages of arthropods in CEP II sand pit (T řebo ňsko region, SW part of the Czech Republic) to evaluate their biodiversity and conservation potential. We also studied the experimental restoration of psammophytic grasslands to compare the impact of two near-natural restoration methods (spontaneous and assisted succession) to establishment of target species. The sand pit comprises stages of 2 to 30 years since site abandonment with moisture gradient from wet to dry habitats. In all studied groups, i.e. vascular pants and arthropods, open spontaneously revegetated sites continuously disturbed by intensive recreation activities hosted the largest proportion of target and endangered species which occurred less in the more closed spontaneously revegetated sites and which were nearly absent in technically reclaimed sites. Out results provide clear evidence that the mosaics of spontaneously established forests habitats and open sand habitats are the most valuable stands from the conservation point of view. It has been documented that no expensive technical reclamations are needed to restore post-mining sites which can serve as secondary habitats for many endangered and declining species. The experimental restoration of rare and endangered plant communities seems to be efficient and promising method for a future large-scale restoration projects in abandoned sand pits. -
Phylogeny of the Ammobatini and Revision of the Afrotropical Genera (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae: Nomadinae)
PHYLOGENY OF THE AMMOBATINI AND REVISION OF THE AFROTROPICAL GENERA (HYMENOPTERA: ANTHOPHORIDAE: NOMADINAE) by CONNAL DESMOND EARDLEY Submitted in fulfilment of the academic requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of Zoology and Entomology University of Natal Pietermaritzburg 1994 ABSTRACT The phylogeny of the Ammobatini was studied, with regard to the principles of cladistics using parsimony, and the classification is revised. It is concluded that the tribe fonns a monophyletic group that comprises six distinct monophyletic genera: Pasite Jurine, Sphecodopsis Bischoff, Ammobates Latreille, Me/anempis Saussure, Spilwpasites Warncke and Oreopasites Cockerell, of which Pasites, Sphecodopsis, Ammobates and MeLanempis occur in the Afrotropical Region. The Afrotropical species of these four genera are revised. Pseudopasites Bischoff and Pseudodichroa Bischoff are synonymized with Sphecodopsis. Pasites includes 17 Afrotropical species, Sphecodopsis 10 species, and Ammobates and MeLanempis are each known from a single Afrotropical species. Ten new species are described: Pa..~ites nilssoni, P. paulyi, P. humecta, P. glwma, P. namibiensis, P. somaLica, Sphecodopsis vespericena, S. longipygidium, S. namaquensis and Ammobates auster. Thirty-three names are synonymized: they are P. nigerrima (Friese), P. argentata (Baker) (= P. barkeri (Cockereil»; P. chubbi Cockerell, P. nigritula Bischoff, P. peratra Cockerell (= P. atra Friese); P. nigripes (Friese), P. fortis Cockerell, P. subfortis Cockerell, P. stordyi Cockerell, P. voiensis Cockerell, P. aitior Cockerell (= P. carnifex (Gerstaecker»; P. Ilataiensis (Cockerell), P. aiboguttatus (Friese), P. ogiiviei (Cockerell) (= P. jenseni (Friese»; P. alivalensis (Cockerell), P. rufitarsis (Cockerell) (= P. histrio (Gerstaecker»; P. marshaUi (Cockerell) (= P. jonesi (Cockerell»; P. abessinica (Friese), P. fulviventris (Bischoff), P. rhodesialla (Bischoff), P. apicalis (Bischoff), P. -
Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science
Current Status of the Blue Wasp, Chalybion zimmermanni Dahlbom, in Southeastern Indiana Gertrude L. Ward and Paul Ode Joseph Moore Museum Earlham College, Richmond, Indiana 47374 ABSTRACT It has been 15 years since the first recorded observation (1968) of Chalybion zimmer- manni Dahlbom (Hymenoptera:Sphecidae) in Indiana and it seems appropriate to report its current status in the state. In the summer of 1983 Chalybion z. zimmermanni was found in five counties, for a total of 29 counties. All of these are south of the 40th parallel and within a band extending across the southern part of the state, reaching approximately 75 miles north of the Ohio river. Of 57 active nests found, 48 (84%) were in wood and 9 (16%) were in other holes. These included four in a plastic electric outlet, three in deserted nests of Sceliphron caementarium (Drury), and two in deserted nests of Trypargilum politum (Say). An aggregation of Chalybion sp. was found near Cedar Grove, Franklin county, on the south and west sides of a wellhouse. Cleptoparasitism at a C. zimmermanni nest was observed at the Franklin county site on 26 July. Introduction It has been 15 years since the blue wasp, Chalybion z. zimmermanni Dahlbom (Hymenoptera:Sphecidae) was first recorded in Indiana (1), and it seems appropriate to report its current status in the state. Previous observations have found this wasp in 23 counties (1, 2). Nests of this sphecid wasp are characterized by an inner, counter- sunk plug of mud taken from the nests of mud-carrying wasps such as Sceliphron caementarium (Drury) and Trypargilum politum (Say) and covered by a plug of uric acid gathered from the fecal matter (droppings) of birds or reptiles (1). -
00.2 Anhang KV Juni 2018
Liste der „Insoweit erfahrenen Fachkräfte“ im Landkreis Nordsachsen (i.d.R. zertifiziert, Stand: 10/2018) (Hinzuzuziehen bei Verdacht auf Kindeswohlgefährdung) Ansprechpartner für …/ Name Träger Adresse / Einrichtung Tel. / Mail kostenlos Einsatzbereich / -gebiet AWO KV Nordsachsen AWO KV Nordsachsen e.V. 01575 – 1634692 1. Elke Wolbach e.V. Sozialpäd. Sandstr. 5 e.wolbach@awo- In eigenen Einrichtungen Familienhilfe 04849 Bad Düben nordsachsen.de AWO KV Nordsachsen AWO KV Nordsachsen e.V. 01575 – 1634692 Melanie 2. e.V. Sandstr. 5 m.burkhardt@awo- In eigenen Einrichtungen Burkhardt (Fachbereichsleitung) 04849 Bad Düben nordsachsen.de Kita „Märchenland“ 034243 - 23082 Susanne AWO KV Nordsachsen 3. Postweg 6 kita.maerchenland@awo- In eigenen Einrichtungen Kleinstück e.V. 04849 Bad Düben nordsachsen.de Integrative Kita „Spatzenhaus“ 034243 - 22100 4. Simone Walter AWO Nordsachsen Schmiedeberger Str. 20 kita.spatzenhaus@awo- In eigenen Einrichtungen 04849 Bad Düben nordsachsen.de Bad DübenBad SALUS gGmbH 034926 - 5630 5. Birgit Baich Salus gGmbH Ambulante und stationäre Jugendhilfe Bad In eigenen Einrichtungen [email protected] Düben und Torgau SALUS gGmbH 034926 - 5630 6. Corinna Vogler Salus gGmbH Ambulante und stationäre Jugendhilfe Bad In eigenen Einrichtungen [email protected] Düben und Torgau SALUS gGmbH 7. Yvette Götze Salus gGmbH Stationäre Jugendhilfe Bad Düben und 034926 - 5630 In eigenen Einrichtungen Torgau Integrative Kindertagesstätte „Zu den kleinen kita-schildbau@ alle Kindertagesstätten der 8. Olaf Richter StV Belgern - Schildau Schildbürgern“, Bahnhofstr. 10, 04889 belgernschildau.de Stadt Belgern-Schildau B-S Schildau-Belgern 03422156947 Integrative Kita „Landmäuse" 034202 - 301180 AWO KV Nordsachsen Am Dorfanger 14 9. Ilka Polzt kita.landmaeuse@ AWO Nordsachsen e.V. OT Döbernitz awo-nordsachsen.de 04509 Delitzsch Integrative Kita "Sonnenland" 034202 - 58212 Delitzsch Gina-Maria 10. -
The Linsenmaier Chrysididae Collection Housed in the Natur-Museum Luzern (Switzerland) and the Main Results of the Related GBIF Hymenoptera Project (Insecta)
Zootaxa 3986 (5): 501–548 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2015 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3986.5.1 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:0BC8E78B-2CB2-4DBD-B036-5BE1AEC4426F The Linsenmaier Chrysididae collection housed in the Natur-Museum Luzern (Switzerland) and the main results of the related GBIF Hymenoptera Project (Insecta) PAOLO ROSA1, 2, 4, MARCO VALERIO BERNASCONI1 & DENISE WYNIGER1, 3 1Natur-Museum Luzern, Kasernenplatz 6, CH-6003 Luzern, Switzerland 2Private address: Via Belvedere 8/d I-20881 Bernareggio (MB), Italy 3present address: Naturhistorisches Museum Basel, Augustinergasse 2, CH-4001 Basel, Switzerland 4Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Table of contents Abstract . 501 Introduction . 502 Linsenmaier's Patrimony . 502 Historical overview . 503 The Linsenmaier Chrysididae collection . 506 Material and methods . 507 GBIF project . 507 The reorganization of the Linsenmaier collection . 508 Manuscripts . 513 Observations on some specimens and labels found in the collection . 515 Type material . 519 New synonymies . 524 Conclusions . 525 Acknowledgements . 525 References . 525 APPENDIX A . 531 Species-group names described by Walter Linsenmaier. 531 Replacement names given by Linsenmaier . 543 Unnecessary replacement names given by Linsenmaier . 543 Genus-group names described by Linsenmaier . 544 Replacement names in the genus-group names . 544 APPENDIX B . 544 List of the types housed in Linsenmaier's -
First Observations on Nesting and Immatures of the Bee Genus Ancyla (Apoidea: Apidae: Apinae: Ancylaini)
AMERICAN MUSEUM NOVITATES Number 3749, 24 pp. June 25, 2012 First Observations on Nesting and Immatures of the Bee Genus Ancyla (Apoidea: Apidae: Apinae: Ancylaini) JAKUB STRAKA1 AND JEROME G. RoZEN, JR.2 ABSTRACT Herein we present information on the nest architecture and nesting biology primarily of Ancyla asiatica Friese and, to a lesser extent, of A. anatolica Warncke, both found near Adana, Turkey. These two ground-nesting species visit Apiaceae for mating and larval provisions, with A. asiatica going to Daucus carota and A. anatolica, to Eryngium. The cocoon of A. asiatica is described in detail as are the mature oocytes of both species and the pre- and postdefecating larvae of A. asiatica. Each site was attacked by a separate, unnamed cleptoparasitic species of Ammobates (Nomadinae). The relationships of the Ancylaini to other apine tribes are discussed based on their mature larvae, and a revised tribal key to mature larvae of nonparasitic, noncor- biculate Apinae is presented. INTRODUCTION Of all tribes of nonparasitic Apidae, the natural history of the Ancylaini3 has been the least investigated. Until now, nothing has been recorded concerning the nests of any species, 1 Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, CZ-12844 Prague 2, Czech Republic. 2 Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History. 3 The spelling of tribe Ancylini Michener, 1944, has recently been emended to Ancylaini to remove hom- onymy with Ancylini Rafinsque, 1815 (Mollusca, Gastropoda) (Engel et al., 2010: ICZN Ruling (Opinion 2246-Case 3461). Copyright © American Museum of Natural History 2012 ISSN 0003-0082 2 AMERican MUSEUM NOVITATEs NO. -
Hymenoptera: Aculeata) Jizerských Hor a Frýdlantska
Sborník Severočeského Muzea, Přírodní Vědy, Liberec, 27: 239 – 276, 2009 ISBN 978-80-87266-01-4 Žahadloví blanokřídlí (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) Jizerských hor a Frýdlantska Aculeata (Hymenoptera) of the Jizerské hory Mts and Frýdlant region (northern Bohemia, Czech Republic) Jakub STRAKA1), Libor Dvořák2) & Petr BOGUSCH3) 1) Katedra zoologie, Přírodovědecká fakulta, Univerzita Karlova, Viničná 7, CZ – 128 44 Praha 2; e-mail: [email protected] 2) Správa NP a CHKO Šumava, Sušická 399, CZ – 341 92 Kašperské Hory; e-mail: [email protected] 3) Katedra biologie, Pedagogická fakulta, Univerzita Hradec Králové, Rokitanského 62, CZ – 503 00 Hradec Králové; e-mail: [email protected] Abstract. The list of 279 species of aculeate Hymenoptera from the Jizerské hory Mts and Frýdlant region is presented. Altogether 13 critically endangered species, 22 endangered species, and 27 vulnerable species of the Czech Republic were found. The findings of Andrena tarsata Nylander, 1848, Anoplius tenuicornis (Tournier, 1889), Anthocopa villosa (Schenck, 1853), Crabro lapponicus Zetterstedt, 1838, Crossocerus walkeri (Shuckard, 1837), Dryudella femoralis (Moscary, 1877), Evagetes alamannicus (Blüthgen, 1944), Hylaeus annulatus (Lin- naeus, 1758), H. gracilicornis (Morawitz, 1867), Passaloecus monilicornis Dahlbom, 1842, Sphecodes spinulosus Hagens, 1875, Lasioglossum subfulvicorne austriacum Ebmer, 1973, and Mimumesa beaumonti (Van Lith, 1949) are of high faunistic importance. Key words: Hymenoptera, Aculeata, Jizerské hory Mts, Frýdlant region, faunistics, biology ÚVOD Žahadloví blanokřídlí (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) patří mezi velmi početné a ekonomicky významné skupiny hmyzu. Patří k nim význační opylovači (včely – Apoidea) i predátoři (sršni a vosy – Vespidae). V poslední době se ukazuje i velký význam této skupiny pro indikaci kva- lity lokalit. Řada druhů je na území České republiky buď kriticky ohrožena vyhubením, nebo jsou již považovány za regionálně vymizelé (Straka 2005a, b, c). -
Nesting Biology of Zeta Argillaceum (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) in Southern Florida, U.S
Matthews & Gonzalez: Nesting Biology 37 NESTING BIOLOGY OF ZETA ARGILLACEUM (HYMENOPTERA: VESPIDAE: EUMENINAE) IN SOUTHERN FLORIDA, U.S. ROBERT W. MATTHEWS AND JORGE M. GONZÁLEZ University of Georgia, Department of Entomology, Athens, GA 30602, USA ABSTRACT Zeta argillaceum (L.), a common neotropical wasp, is established in Florida. The character- istic mud potter-like nests are easily recognized. They prey on geometrid caterpillars. Their nests are reused by various arthropods, forming an ecological web similar to that of other mud dauber wasps. Prey, inquilines, parasites, and scavengers found inside the nests are presented. Key Words: Pachodynerus erynnis, Pachodynerus nasidens, Anthrax sp., Melittobia austral- ica, Anthrenus sp., Macrosiagon sp., Chalybion californicum RESUMEN Zeta argillaceum (L.) es una avispa neotropical muy común y está establecida en Florida. El- las construyen nidos de barro en forma de vasija, fáciles de reconocer. Sus hospedadores son larvas de geométridos. Sus nidos son reutilizados por varios artrópodos y forman una red ecológica similar al de otras avispas constructoras de nidos de barro. Se presentan en este trabajo los hospedadores, inquilinos, parásitos y carroñeros encontrados dentro de los nidos. Translation provided by author. Zeta is a small neotropical eumenine wasp ge- (=Z. argillaceum) in Brazil (Rocha & Raw 1982). nus with 4 species that range from Mexico to Ar- In many aspects the general biology resembled gentina and also Trinidad, in the West Indies that of the related Z. abdominale (Drury) (in some (Bertoni 1934; Bodkin 1917; Callan 1954; Car- cases using its synonym Eumenes colona Saus- penter 1986b, 2002; Carpenter & Garcete-Barrett sure) studied in Jamaica by Freeman & Taffe 2002; Giordani Soika 1975; Martorell & Escalona (1974), Taffe & Ittyieipe (1976), and Taffe (1978, S.