Bourgain and Tao Awarded 2012 Crafoord Prize
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AAS NEWSLETTER Issue 127 a Publication for the Members of the American Astronomical Society
October 2005 AAS NEWSLETTER Issue 127 A Publication for the members of the American Astronomical Society PRESIDENT’S COLUMN know that Henrietta Swan Leavitt measured the Cepheid variable stars in the Magellanic Clouds Robert Kirshner, [email protected] to establish the period-luminosity relation, and that Inside this rung on the distance ladder let Hubble reach As I write this, summer is definitely winding down, M31 and other nearby galaxies. And I recognized George Johnson’s name from his thoughtful pieces 3 and the signs of Fall on a college campus are all in the New York Times science pages. Who Served Us Well: around: urgent overtime work on the last licks of John N. Bahcall summer renovations is underway, vast piles of trash and treasure from cleaning out dorm rooms are But I confess, though I walk on the streets where accumulating, with vigorous competitive double- she lived, work in a building connected by a 5 parking of heavily-laden minivans just ahead. With labyrinth to the one she worked in, and stand on Katrina Affected the Galaxy overhead most of the night, and the the distance ladder every day, my cerebral cortex Physics and summer monsoon in progress in Arizona, the pace is a little short on retrievable biographical details Astronomy (KAPA) of supernova studies slackens just a bit (for me, for Henrietta Swan Leavitt. Johnson has plumbed Community Bulletin anyway) and I had time to do a little summer reading. the Harvard archives, local census records, and the correspondence of Harvard College Board There were too many mosquitoes in Maine to read in a hammock, but there was enough light on the Observatory Directors to give us a portrait of screened porch. -
Report for the Academic Year 1995
Institute /or ADVANCED STUDY REPORT FOR THE ACADEMIC YEAR 1994 - 95 PRINCETON NEW JERSEY Institute /or ADVANCED STUDY REPORT FOR THE ACADEMIC YEAR 1 994 - 95 OLDEN LANE PRINCETON • NEW JERSEY 08540-0631 609-734-8000 609-924-8399 (Fax) Extract from the letter addressed by the Founders to the Institute's Trustees, dated June 6, 1930. Newark, New jersey. It is fundamental in our purpose, and our express desire, that in the appointments to the staff and faculty, as well as in the admission of workers and students, no account shall be taken, directly or indirectly, of race, religion, or sex. We feel strongly that the spirit characteristic of America at its noblest, above all the pursuit of higher learning, cannot admit of any conditions as to personnel other than those designed to promote the objects for which this institution is established, and particularly with no regard whatever to accidents of race, creed, or sex. TABLE OF CONTENTS 4 BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 5 • FOUNDERS, TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS OF THE BOARD AND OF THE CORPORATION 8 • ADMINISTRATION 11 REPORT OF THE CHAIRMAN 15 REPORT OF THE DIRECTOR 23 • ACKNOWLEDGMENTS 27 • REPORT OF THE SCHOOL OF HISTORICAL STUDIES ACADEMIC ACTIVITIES MEMBERS, VISITORS AND RESEARCH STAFF 36 • REPORT OF THE SCHOOL OF MATHEMATICS ACADEMIC ACTIVITIES MEMBERS AND VISITORS 42 • REPORT OF THE SCHOOL OF NATURAL SCIENCES ACADEMIC ACTIVITIES MEMBERS AND VISITORS 50 • REPORT OF THE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE ACADEMIC ACTIVITIES MEMBERS, VISITORS AND RESEARCH STAFF 55 • REPORT OF THE INSTITUTE LIBRARIES 57 • RECORD OF INSTITUTE EVENTS IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR 1994-95 85 • INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT INSTITUTE FOR ADVANCED STUDY: BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The Institute for Advanced Study is an independent, nonprofit institution devoted to the encouragement of learning and scholarship. -
TWAS Fellowships Worldwide
CDC Round Table, ICTP April 2016 With science and engineering, countries can address challenges in agriculture, climate, health TWAS’s and energy. guiding principles 2 Food security Challenges Water quality for a Energy security new era Biodiversity loss Infectious diseases Climate change 3 A Globally, 81 nations fall troubling into the category of S&T- gap lagging countries. 48 are classified as Least Developed Countries. 4 The role of TWAS The day-to-day work of TWAS is focused in two critical areas: •Improving research infrastructure •Building a corps of PhD scholars 5 TWAS Research Grants 2,202 grants awarded to individuals and research groups (1986-2015) 6 TWAS’ AIM: to train 1000 PhD students by 2017 Training PhD-level scientists: •Researchers and university-level educators •Future leaders for science policy, business and international cooperation Rapidly growing opportunities P BRAZIL A K I N D I CA I RI A S AF TH T SOU A N M KENYA EX ICO C H I MALAYSIA N A IRAN THAILAND TWAS Fellowships Worldwide NRF, South Africa - newly on board 650+ fellowships per year PhD fellowships +460 Postdoctoral fellowships +150 Visiting researchers/professors + 45 17 Programme Partners BRAZIL: CNPq - National Council MALAYSIA: UPM – Universiti for Scientific and Technological Putra Malaysia WorldwideDevelopment CHINA: CAS - Chinese Academy of KENYA: icipe – International Sciences Centre for Insect Physiology and Ecology INDIA: CSIR - Council of Scientific MEXICO: CONACYT– National & Industrial Research Council on Science and Technology PAKISTAN: CEMB – National INDIA: DBT - Department of Centre of Excellence in Molecular Biotechnology Biology PAKISTAN: ICCBS – International Centre for Chemical and INDIA: IACS - Indian Association Biological Sciences for the Cultivation of Science PAKISTAN: CIIT – COMSATS Institute of Information INDIA: S.N. -
Institut Des Hautes Ét Udes Scientifiques
InstItut des Hautes É t u d e s scIentIfIques A foundation in the public interest since 1981 2 | IHES IHES | 3 Contents A VISIONARY PROJECT, FOR EXCELLENCE IN SCIENCE P. 5 Editorial P. 6 Founder P. 7 Permanent professors A MODERN-DAY THELEMA FOR A GLOBAL SCIENTIFIC COMMUNITY P. 8 Research P. 9 Visitors P. 10 Events P. 11 International INDEPENDENCE AND FREEDOM, THE INSTITUTE’S TWO OPERATIONAL PILLARS P. 12 Finance P. 13 Governance P. 14 Members P. 15 Tax benefits The Marilyn and James Simons Conference Center The aim of the Foundation known as ‘Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques’ is to enable and encourage theoretical scientific research (…). [Its] activity consists mainly in providing the Institute’s professors and researchers, both permanent and invited, with the resources required to undertake disinterested IHES February 2016 Content: IHES Communication Department – Translation: Hélène Wilkinson – Design: blossom-creation.com research. Photo Credits: Valérie Touchant-Landais / IHES, Marie-Claude Vergne / IHES – Cover: unigma All rights reserved Extract from the statutes of the Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques, 1958. 4 | IHES IHES | 5 A visionary project, for excellence in science Editorial Emmanuel Ullmo, Mathematician, IHES Director A single scientific program: curiosity. A single selection criterion: excellence. The Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques is an international mathematics and theoretical physics research center. Free of teaching duties and administrative tasks, its professors and visitors undertake research in complete independence and total freedom, at the highest international level. Ever since it was created, IHES has cultivated interdisciplinarity. The constant dialogue between mathematicians and theoretical physicists has led to particularly rich interactions. -
Biographical Sketch of Jean Bourgain Born
Biographical Sketch of Jean Bourgain Born: February 28, 1954 in Ostende, Belgium Citizenship: Citizen of Belgium Education: 1977 - Ph.D., Free University of Brussels 1979 - Habilitation Degree, Free University of Brussels Appointments: Research Fellowship in Belgium NSF (NFWO), 1975-1981 Professor at Free University of Brussels, 1981-1985 J.L. Doob Professor of Mathematics, University of Illinois, 1985-2006 Professor a IHES (France), 1985-1995 Lady Davis Professor of Mathematics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 1988 Fairchild Distinguished Professor, Caltech, 1991 Professor IAS, 1994- IBM, Von Neumann Professor IAS, 2010– Honors: Alumni Prize, Belgium NSF, 1979 Empain Prize, Belgium NSF, 1983 Salem Prize, 1983 Damry-Deleeuw-Bourlart Prize (awarded by Belgian NSF), 1985 (quintesimal Belgian Science Prize) Langevin Prize (French Academy), 1985 E. Cartan Prize (French Academy), 1990 (quintesimal) Ostrowski Prize, Ostrowski Foundation (Basel-Switzerland), 1991 (biannual) Fields Medal, ICM Zurich, 1994 I.V. Vernadski Gold Medal, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2010 Shaw Prize, 2010 Crafoord Prize 2012, The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences Dr. H.C. Hebrew University, 1991 Dr. H.C. Universit´eMarne-la-Vallee (France), 1994 Dr. H.C. Free University of Brussels (Belgium), 1995 Associ´eEtranger de l’Academie des Sciences, 2000 Foreign Member of the Polish Academy, 2000 Foreign Member Academia Europaea, 2008 Foreign Member Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, 2009 Foreign Associate National Academy of Sciences, 2011 International Congress of Mathematics, Warsaw (1983), Berkeley (1986), Zurich (1994) - plenary International Congress on Mathematical Physics, Paris (1994), Rio (2006) - plenary 1 European Mathematical Congress, Paris (1992), Amsterdam (2008) - plenary Lecture Series: A. Zygmund Lectures, Univ. -
Kavli IPMU Annual 2014 Report
ANNUAL REPORT 2014 REPORT ANNUAL April 2014–March 2015 2014–March April Kavli IPMU Kavli Kavli IPMU Annual Report 2014 April 2014–March 2015 CONTENTS FOREWORD 2 1 INTRODUCTION 4 2 NEWS&EVENTS 8 3 ORGANIZATION 10 4 STAFF 14 5 RESEARCHHIGHLIGHTS 20 5.1 Unbiased Bases and Critical Points of a Potential ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙20 5.2 Secondary Polytopes and the Algebra of the Infrared ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙21 5.3 Moduli of Bridgeland Semistable Objects on 3- Folds and Donaldson- Thomas Invariants ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙22 5.4 Leptogenesis Via Axion Oscillations after Inflation ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙23 5.5 Searching for Matter/Antimatter Asymmetry with T2K Experiment ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ 24 5.6 Development of the Belle II Silicon Vertex Detector ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙26 5.7 Search for Physics beyond Standard Model with KamLAND-Zen ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙28 5.8 Chemical Abundance Patterns of the Most Iron-Poor Stars as Probes of the First Stars in the Universe ∙ ∙ ∙ 29 5.9 Measuring Gravitational lensing Using CMB B-mode Polarization by POLARBEAR ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ 30 5.10 The First Galaxy Maps from the SDSS-IV MaNGA Survey ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙32 5.11 Detection of the Possible Companion Star of Supernova 2011dh ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ -
Asian Nobel Prize' for Mapping the Universe 27 May 2010
Scientists win 'Asian Nobel Prize' for mapping the universe 27 May 2010 Three US scientists whose work helped map the category. universe are among the recipients of the one- million-US-dollar Shaw Prize, known as the "Asian (c) 2010 AFP Nobel," the competition's organisers said Thursday. Princeton University professors Lyman Page and David Spergel and Charles Bennett of Johns Hopkins University, won the award for an experiment that helped to determine the "geometry, age and composition of the universe to unprecedented precision." The trio will share the Shaw Prize's award for astronomy, with one-million-US-dollar prizes also awarded in the categories for mathematical sciences and life sciences and medicine. The University of California's David Julius won the award for life sciences and medicine for his "seminal discoveries" of how the skin senses pain and temperature, the organisers' statement said. "(Julius's) work has provided insights into fundamental mechanisms underlying the sense of touch as well as knowledge that opens the door to rational drug design for the treatment of chronic pain," the statement said. Princeton's Jean Bourgain won an award for his "profound work" in mathematical sciences, it said. The Shaw Prize, funded by Hong Kong film producer and philanthropist Run Run Shaw and first awarded in 2004, honours exceptional contributions "to the advancement of civilization and the well-being of humankind." The awards will be presented at a ceremony in Hong Kong on September 28. Last year, two scientists whose work challenged the assumption that obesity is caused by a lack of will power won the life sciences and medicine 1 / 2 APA citation: Scientists win 'Asian Nobel Prize' for mapping the universe (2010, May 27) retrieved 27 September 2021 from https://phys.org/news/2010-05-scientists-asian-nobel-prize-universe.html This document is subject to copyright. -
Spring 2014 Fine Letters
Spring 2014 Issue 3 Department of Mathematics Department of Mathematics Princeton University Fine Hall, Washington Rd. Princeton, NJ 08544 Department Chair’s letter The department is continuing its period of Assistant to the Chair and to the Depart- transition and renewal. Although long- ment Manager, and Will Crow as Faculty The Wolf time faculty members John Conway and Assistant. The uniform opinion of the Ed Nelson became emeriti last July, we faculty and staff is that we made great Prize for look forward to many years of Ed being choices. Peter amongst us and for John continuing to hold Among major faculty honors Alice Chang Sarnak court in his “office” in the nook across from became a member of the Academia Sinica, Professor Peter Sarnak will be awarded this the common room. We are extremely Elliott Lieb became a Foreign Member of year’s Wolf Prize in Mathematics. delighted that Fernando Coda Marques and the Royal Society, John Mather won the The prize is awarded annually by the Wolf Assaf Naor (last Fall’s Minerva Lecturer) Brouwer Prize, Sophie Morel won the in- Foundation in the fields of agriculture, will be joining us as full professors in augural AWM-Microsoft Research prize in chemistry, mathematics, medicine, physics, Alumni , faculty, students, friends, connect with us, write to us at September. Algebra and Number Theory, Peter Sarnak and the arts. The award will be presented Our finishing graduate students did very won the Wolf Prize, and Yasha Sinai the by Israeli President Shimon Peres on June [email protected] well on the job market with four win- Abel Prize. -
FY 2008 WPI Project Progress Report World Premier International Research Center (WPI) Initiative
FY 2008 WPI Project Progress Report World Premier International Research Center (WPI) Initiative Host Institution The University of Tokyo Host Institution Head Hiroshi Komiyama Research Center Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe Center Director Hitoshi Murayama Summary of center project progress HyperSuprimeCam projects are making steady progress, and the MoU Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (IPMU) has made to join SDSS-III experiment was signed. steady progress towards the stated goals. The numbers below refer to the (5) Honors and Awards. PI Ooguri received the 2009 Humboldt Research period between April 1, 2008 and March 31, 2009, unless stated otherwise. Award, and Prof. Sugimoto received the 2008 Kimura prize of (1) Organization. The number of administrative and research support staff theoretical physics. Assoc. Prof. Yoshida received the IUPAP Young has exceeded the proposed number of 30. The scientific staff is also Scientist Prize in computational physics, and Assoc. Prof. Komatsu steadily growing, from 63 to 125, well on track towards the proposed (joint appointment with Texas) received the same Prize in astrophysics. goal of 195 (March 2011). PI Nakahata received the 2008 Inoue Prize for Science. PI Inoue received the 2008 JSPS Prize. (2) Internationalization. The WPI program requires more than 30% of the researchers to be non-Japanese. Our current percentage is 48%, and (6) Interdisciplinary activities. As proposed, we hold daily tea at three has fulfilled the mandate. The most significant among the non-Japanese o’clock to encourage informal and interdisciplinary discussions. They members is one full and two associate professors who have moved from are well attended and create desired atmosphere. -
Issue PDF (13986
European Mathematical Society NEWSLETTER No. 22 December 1996 Second European Congress of Mathematics 3 Report on the Second Junior Mathematical Congress 9 Obituary - Paul Erdos . 11 Report on the Council and Executive Committee Meetings . 15 Fifth Framework Programme for Research and Development . 17 Diderot Mathematics Forum . 19 Report on the Prague Mathematical Conference . 21 Preliminary report on EMS Summer School . 22 EMS Lectures . 27 European Won1en in Mathematics . 28 Euronews . 29 Problem Corner . 41 Book Reviews .....48 Produced at the Department of Mathematics, Glasgow Caledonian University Printed by Armstrong Press, Southampton, UK EDITORS Secretary Prof Roy Bradley Peter W. Michor Department of Mathematics Institut fiir Mathematik, Universitiit Wien, Strudlhof Glasgow Caledonian University gasse 4, A-1090 Wien, Austria. GLASGOW G4 OBA, SCOTLAND e-mail: [email protected] Editorial Team Glasgow: Treasurer R. Bradley, V. Jha, J. Gomatam, A. Lahtinen G. Kennedy, M. A. Speller, J. Wilson Department of Mathematics, P.O.Box 4 Editor - Mathematics Education FIN-00014 University of Helsinki Finland Prof. Vinicio Villani Dipartimento di Matematica e-mail: [email protected] Via Bounarroti, 2 56127 Pisa, Italy EMS Secretariat e-mail [email protected] Ms. T. Makelainen University of Helsinki (address above) Editors - Brief Reviews e-mail [email protected] I Netuka and V Soucek tel: +358-9-1912 2883 Mathematical Institute Charles University telex: 124690 Sokolovska 83 fax: +358-9-1912 3213 18600 Prague, Czech Republic e-mail: Newsletter editor [email protected] R. Bradley, Glasgow Caledonian University ( address [email protected] above) USEFUL ADDRESSES e-mail [email protected] President: Jean-Pierre Bourguignon Newsletter advertising officer IHES, Route de Chartres, F-94400 Bures-sur-Yvette, M. -
Eowilson CV 25 Aprili 2018
Curriculum Vitae Edward Osborne Wilson BORN: Birmingham, Alabama, June 10, 1929; parents: Inez Linnette Freeman and Edward Osborne Wilson, Sr. (deceased). Married: Irene Kelley, 1955. One daughter: Catherine, born 1963. EDUCATION: Graduated Decatur Senior High School, Decatur, Alabama, 1946 B.S. (biol.), University of Alabama, 1949 M.S. (biol.), University of Alabama, 1950 Ph.D. (biol.), Harvard University, 1955 POSITIONS: Alabama Department of Conservation: Entomologist, 1949 National Science Board Taskforce on Biodiversity, 1987–89 Harvard University: Junior Fellow, Society of Fellows, 1953– Xerces Society: President, 1989–90 56; Assistant Professor of Biology, 1956–58; Associate The Nature Conservancy, Board of Directors, 1993–1998 Professor of Zoology, 1958–64; Professor of Zoology, 1964– American Academy for Liberal Education: Founding Director, 1976; Curator in Entomology, Museum of Comparative 1992–2004 Zoology, 1973–97; Honorary Curator in Entomology, New York Botanical Garden: Board of Directors, 1992–95; Museum of Comparative Zoology, 1997–; Frank B. Baird Jr. Honorary Manager of the Board of Directors, 1995– Professor of Science, 1976–1994; Mellon Professor of the American Museum of Natural History: Board of Directors, Sciences, 1990–1993; Pellegrino University Professor, 1994– 1993–2002; Lifetime Honorary Trustee, 2002– June 1997; Pellegrino University Professor, Emeritus, July Conservation International, Board of Directors, 1997– 1997–December 1997; Pellegrino University Research Scientific Committee of the Ministry of the -
Awards of ICCM 2013 by the Editors
Awards of ICCM 2013 by the Editors academies of France, Sweden and the United States. He is a recipient of the Fields Medal (1986), the Crafoord Prize Morningside Medal of Mathematics in Mathematics (1994), the King Faisal International Prize Selection Committee for Science (2006), and the Shaw Prize in Mathematical The Morningside Medal of Mathematics Selection Sciences (2009). Committee comprises a panel of world renowned mathematicians and is chaired by Professor Shing-Tung Björn Engquist Yau. A nomination committee of around 50 mathemati- Professor Engquist is the Computational and Applied cians from around the world nominates candidates based Mathematics Chair Professor at the University of Texas at on their research, qualifications, and curriculum vitae. Austin. His recent work includes homogenization theory, The Selection Committee reviews these nominations and multi-scale methods, and fast algorithms for wave recommends up to two recipients for the Morningside propagation. He is a member of the Royal Swedish Gold Medal of Mathematics, up to two recipients for the Morningside Gold Medal of Applied Mathematics, and up to four recipients for the Morningside Silver Medal of Mathematics. The Selection Committee members, with the exception of the committee chair, are all non-Chinese to ensure the independence, impartiality and integrity of the awards decision. Members of the 2013 Morningside Medal of Mathe- matics Selection Committee are: Richard E. Borcherds Professor Borcherds is Professor of Mathematics at the University of California at Berkeley. His research in- terests include Lie algebras, vertex algebras, and auto- morphic forms. He is best known for his work connecting the theory of finite groups with other areas in mathe- matics.