DOCSLIB.ORG

Land Resources and Socio-Economic Report of Bonga, Boginda, Mankira and the Surrounding Areas in Kaffa Zone, SNNPRS, Ethiopia

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Land Resources and Socio-Economic Report of Bonga, Boginda, Mankira and the Surrounding Areas in Kaffa Zone, SNNPRS, Ethiopia Land Resources and socio-economic report of Bonga, Boginda, Mankira and the surrounding areas in Kaffa zone, SNNPRS, Ethiopia Prepared by Tezera Chernet Submitted to PPP project July 2008 Addis Ababa Report on the land resources of Bonga, Boginda and Mankira areas Table of Content Page ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS USED.................................................................................................. V I. INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................................................1 1.1 BACKGROUND ..............................................................................................................................................3 1.2 OBJECTIVE ...................................................................................................................................................3 1.3 DATA SOURCES ............................................................................................................................................4 1.4 THE PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT .........................................................................................................................4 1.4.1 Climate............................................................................................................................................. 4 1.4.2 Topography and Soil ......................................................................................................................... 6 1.4.3 Drainage.......................................................................................................................................... 8 II. METHODOLOGY.......................................................................................................................................8 2.1 LAND USE AND LAND COVER DESCRIPTION.....................................................................................................8 2.1.1 Pre-field work................................................................................................................................ 8 2.1.2 Field work ...................................................................................................................................... 8 2.1.3 Post-field work .............................................................................................................................. 9 2.2 SOCIO-ECONOMICS .......................................................................................................................................9 PART I: .......................................................................................................................................................10 III. LAND USE AND LAND COVER CLASSIFICATION ..........................................................................11 3. 1 THE IDENTIFIED LAND UNITS ......................................................................................................................11 3. 2 DESCRIPTION OF THE LAND UNITS...............................................................................................................13 PART II.......................................................................................................................................................18 IV. SOCIO-ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS.............................................................................................19 4.1 DEMOGRAPHY ...........................................................................................................................................19 4.2 SOCIAL ORGANIZATION ..............................................................................................................................22 4.2.1 History .......................................................................................................................................... 22 4.2.2 Marriage ..................................................................................................................................... 22 EWNHS 2 Report on the land resources of Bonga, Boginda and Mankira areas 4.2.3 Ethnic composition.................................................................................................................... 23 4.2.4 Religion........................................................................................................................................ 24 4.2.5 Language ................................................................................................................................... 24 4.2.6 Social group ............................................................................................................................... 25 4.3 SOCIAL SERVICES .......................................................................................................................................25 4.3.1 Health.......................................................................................................................................... 25 4.3.2 Education ................................................................................................................................... 26 4.3.3 Communication ........................................................................................................................ 27 4.3.3.1 Transport network ...............................................................................................................................27 4.3.3.2 Telecommunication and Postal services.........................................................................................28 4.3.4 Settlements................................................................................................................................. 29 4.3.5 Utilities.......................................................................................................................................... 30 4.3.5.1 Drinking water .....................................................................................................................................30 4.3.5.2 Energy ..................................................................................................................................................31 4.3.6 Tourism......................................................................................................................................... 31 4.4 INCOME AND EXPENDITURE..........................................................................................................................33 V. AGRICULTURE ........................................................................................................................................34 5.1 CROP ........................................................................................................................................................34 5.2 LIVESTOCK..................................................................................................................................................34 5.3 AGRICULTURAL SUPPORTING SERVICES .........................................................................................................35 5.4 AGRICULTURAL INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES .........................................................................................................35 VI. LAND TENURE........................................................................................................................................36 6.1 LAND TENURE – THE PAST AND PRESENT.........................................................................................................36 6.2 THE LANDLESS .............................................................................................................................................38 6.3 CONFLICT AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION ........................................................................................................39 6.3 FOREST TENURE ...........................................................................................................................................40 VII. INSTITUTIONS........................................................................................................................................44 7.1 ADMINISTRATIVE GOVERNMENT...................................................................................................................44 7.2 NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS .....................................................................................................45 7.3 COMMUNITY BASED INSTITUTIONS .................................................................................................................45 7.4 RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS...............................................................................................................................46 VIII. TRENDS AND RECOMMENDATIONS: .................................................................................................47 8.1 TRENDS ......................................................................................................................................................47 EWNHS ii Report on the land resources of Bonga, Boginda and Mankira areas 8.2 RECOMMENDATIONS ..................................................................................................................................47 IX. REFERENCES: .........................................................................................................................................49 List of Tables Table 1: The identified land cover types......................................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Districts of Ethiopia
    Region District or Woredas Zone Remarks Afar Region Argobba Special Woreda -- Independent district/woredas Afar Region Afambo Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Asayita Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Chifra Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Dubti Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Elidar Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Kori Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Mille Zone 1 (Awsi Rasu) Afar Region Abala Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Afdera Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Berhale Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Dallol Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Erebti Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Koneba Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Megale Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Afar Region Amibara Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Awash Fentale Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Bure Mudaytu Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Dulecha Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Gewane Zone 3 (Gabi Rasu) Afar Region Aura Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Ewa Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Gulina Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Teru Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Yalo Zone 4 (Fantena Rasu) Afar Region Dalifage (formerly known as Artuma) Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Dewe Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Hadele Ele (formerly known as Fursi) Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Simurobi Gele'alo Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Afar Region Telalak Zone 5 (Hari Rasu) Amhara Region Achefer -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Angolalla Terana Asagirt -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Artuma Fursina Jile -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Banja -- Defunct district/woredas Amhara Region Belessa --
    [Show full text]
  • Jimma-Mizan Road Upgrading Project
    AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT FUND ETHIOPIA JIMMA-MIZAN ROAD UPGRADING PROJECT ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT SUMMARY (ESIAS) INFRASTRUCTURE DEPARTMENT (OINF) SCCD : G. G. ETHIOPIA JIMMA-MIZAN ROAD UPGRADING PROJECT (Project Number: P- ET- DB0 – 011) ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT SUMMARY 1. Introduction The Jimma-Mizan road upgrading project is one of the main road projects included in the Ethiopian Government’s 10 Years Road Sector Development Programme – (1997- 2007). This development programme is designed to improve and expand the country's road network in order to stimulate the economy for long term development. It is recognised that agriculture is the backbone of the economy and particular importance is placed on the development of this sector by the removal of the transport constraints facing the sector. This explains the decision to upgrade the deteriorating Jimma-Mizan road to provide market access to agricultural products and facilitate agricultural export particularly coffee produced in the project zone of influence. Road upgrading is likely to cause negative and positive impacts on the environment.The ESIA study for the Jimma-Mizan road project seeks to explain the biophysical features of the existing Jimma-Mizan road, to describe proposed realignment road sections and to assess potential positive and negative impacts of the whole Jimma-Mizan road upgrading project. It also proposed appropriate solutions to avoid or minimise any adverse impact that may result from the project during and after the upgrading process. The African Development Bank (AfDB) categorised this project as a Category 1 project, which is subjected to an ESIA. The Environmental Policy of Ethiopia (EPE) also includes ESIA policies in the cross-sectoral environmental policies and requires a project of this nature to prepare an ESIA study.
    [Show full text]
  • Ethiopia Round 6 SDP Questionnaire
    Ethiopia Round 6 SDP Questionnaire Always 001a. Your name: [NAME] Is this your name? ◯ Yes ◯ No 001b. Enter your name below. 001a = 0 Please record your name 002a = 0 Day: 002b. Record the correct date and time. Month: Year: ◯ TIGRAY ◯ AFAR ◯ AMHARA ◯ OROMIYA ◯ SOMALIE BENISHANGUL GUMZ 003a. Region ◯ ◯ S.N.N.P ◯ GAMBELA ◯ HARARI ◯ ADDIS ABABA ◯ DIRE DAWA filter_list=${this_country} ◯ NORTH WEST TIGRAY ◯ CENTRAL TIGRAY ◯ EASTERN TIGRAY ◯ SOUTHERN TIGRAY ◯ WESTERN TIGRAY ◯ MEKELE TOWN SPECIAL ◯ ZONE 1 ◯ ZONE 2 ◯ ZONE 3 ZONE 5 003b. Zone ◯ ◯ NORTH GONDAR ◯ SOUTH GONDAR ◯ NORTH WELLO ◯ SOUTH WELLO ◯ NORTH SHEWA ◯ EAST GOJAM ◯ WEST GOJAM ◯ WAG HIMRA ◯ AWI ◯ OROMIYA 1 ◯ BAHIR DAR SPECIAL ◯ WEST WELLEGA ◯ EAST WELLEGA ◯ ILU ABA BORA ◯ JIMMA ◯ WEST SHEWA ◯ NORTH SHEWA ◯ EAST SHEWA ◯ ARSI ◯ WEST HARARGE ◯ EAST HARARGE ◯ BALE ◯ SOUTH WEST SHEWA ◯ GUJI ◯ ADAMA SPECIAL ◯ WEST ARSI ◯ KELEM WELLEGA ◯ HORO GUDRU WELLEGA ◯ Shinile ◯ Jijiga ◯ Liben ◯ METEKEL ◯ ASOSA ◯ PAWE SPECIAL ◯ GURAGE ◯ HADIYA ◯ KEMBATA TIBARO ◯ SIDAMA ◯ GEDEO ◯ WOLAYITA ◯ SOUTH OMO ◯ SHEKA ◯ KEFA ◯ GAMO GOFA ◯ BENCH MAJI ◯ AMARO SPECIAL ◯ DAWURO ◯ SILTIE ◯ ALABA SPECIAL ◯ HAWASSA CITY ADMINISTRATION ◯ AGNEWAK ◯ MEJENGER ◯ HARARI ◯ AKAKI KALITY ◯ NEFAS SILK-LAFTO ◯ KOLFE KERANIYO 2 ◯ GULELE ◯ LIDETA ◯ KIRKOS-SUB CITY ◯ ARADA ◯ ADDIS KETEMA ◯ YEKA ◯ BOLE ◯ DIRE DAWA filter_list=${level1} ◯ TAHTAY ADIYABO ◯ MEDEBAY ZANA ◯ TSELEMTI ◯ SHIRE ENIDASILASE/TOWN/ ◯ AHIFEROM ◯ ADWA ◯ TAHTAY MAYCHEW ◯ NADER ADET ◯ DEGUA TEMBEN ◯ ABIYI ADI/TOWN/ ◯ ADWA/TOWN/ ◯ AXUM/TOWN/ ◯ SAESI TSADAMBA ◯ KLITE
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    Sample Procurement Plan (Text in italic font is meant for instruction to staff and should be deleted in the final version of the PP) Public Disclosure Authorized (This is only a sample with the minimum content that is required to be included in the PAD. The detailed procurement plan is still mandatory for disclosure on the Bank’s website in accordance with the guidelines. The initial procurement plan will cover the first 18 months of the project and then updated annually or earlier as necessary). I. General 1. Bank’s approval Date of the procurement Plan: Updated Procurement Plan, M 2. Date of General Procurement Notice: Dec 24, 2006 Public Disclosure Authorized 3. Period covered by this procurement plan: The procurement period of project covered from year June 2010 to December 2012 II. Goods and Works and non-consulting services. 1. Prior Review Threshold: Procurement Decisions subject to Prior Review by the Bank as stated in Appendix 1 to the Guidelines for Procurement: [Thresholds for applicable procurement methods (not limited to the list below) will be determined by the Procurement Specialist /Procurement Accredited Staff based on the assessment of the implementing agency’s capacity.] Public Disclosure Authorized Procurement Method Prior Review Comments Threshold US$ 1. ICB and LIB (Goods) Above US$ 500,000 All 2. NCB (Goods) Above US$ 100,000 First contract 3. ICB (Works) Above US$ 15 million All 4. NCB (Works) Above US$ 5 million All 5. (Non-Consultant Services) Below US$ 100,000 First contract [Add other methods if necessary] 2. Prequalification. Bidders for _Not applicable_ shall be prequalified in accordance with the provisions of paragraphs 2.9 and 2.10 of the Public Disclosure Authorized Guidelines.
    [Show full text]
  • Methods of Dry Processing Affecting the Cup Quality of Coffee Arabica
    World Journal of Dairy & Food Sciences 16 (1): 07-18, 2021 ISSN 1817-308X © IDOSI Publications, 2021 DOI: 10.5829/idosi.wjdfs.2021.07.18 Methods of Dry Processing Affecting the Cup Quality of Coffee Arabica 12Alemu Birhanu, Hana Yigazu and 1Girma Tesfaye 1Office of Agricultural and Natural Resource Management, West Ethiopia 2Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture and Natural Resource, MizanTepi University Ethiopia 3Office of Agricultural and Natural Resource Management, West Ethiopia Abstract: Coffee is the most important crop in the national economy of Ethiopia and the leading export commodity. Cup quality is a complex characteristic which depends on a series of factors such as the species or variety (genetic factors). Ethiopia had been the origin of coffee since coffee plant was initially found and cultivated in the Kaffa province (Bonga, Makira) of Ethiopia. However, due to poor pre-and post-harvest handling practices, the quality of its coffee is below level of its inherent quality characteristics. In Ethiopia 29% of coffee is processed by wet (washed) method to produce green parchment coffee and 71% by dry (natural sundried) method to obtain cherry coffee. Coffee quality was evaluated based on the physical and cup quality attributes. Cup quality was assessed by experienced and professional coffee tasters (3–5 numbers). The cup quality was evaluated based on Hedonic scale with rating from 1 to 6 (6, good; 5, above average; 4, average; 3, below average; 2, falling off; 1, poor). Quality can be a section of coffee comes from a combination of the botanical variety, topographical conditions, weather conditions and the management given during growing spell, harvesting, storage, preparation for export and transport.
    [Show full text]
  • Demography and Health
    SNNPR Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Demography and Health Aynalem Adugna, July 2014 www.EthioDemographyAndHealth.Org 2 SNNPR is one of the largest regions in Ethiopia, accounting for more than 10 percent of the country’s land area [1]. The mid-2008 population is estimated at nearly 16,000,000; almost a fifth of the country’s population. With less than one in tenth of its population (8.9%) living in urban areas in 2008 the region is overwhelmingly rural. "The region is divided into 13 administrative zones, 133 Woredas and 3512 Kebeles, and its capital is Awassa." [1] "The SNNPR is an extremely ethnically diverse region of Ethiopia, inhabited by more than 80 ethnic groups, of which over 45 (or 56 percent) are indigenous to the region (CSA 1996). These ethnic groups are distinguished by different languages, cultures, and socioeconomic organizations. Although none of the indigenous ethnic groups dominates the ethnic makeup of the national population, there is a considerable ethnic imbalance within the region. The largest ethnic groups in the SNNPR are the Sidama (17.6 percent), Wolayta (11.7 percent), Gurage (8.8 percent), Hadiya (8.4 percent), Selite (7.1 percent), Gamo (6.7 percent), Keffa (5.3 percent), Gedeo (4.4 percent), and Kembata (4.3 percent) …. While the Sidama are the largest ethnic group in the region, each ethnic group is numerically dominant in its respective administrative zone, and there are large minority ethnic groups in each zone. The languages spoken in the SNNPR can be classified into four linguistic families: Cushitic, Nilotic, Omotic, and Semitic.
    [Show full text]
  • Ethiopia: Administrative Map (August 2017)
    Ethiopia: Administrative map (August 2017) ERITREA National capital P Erob Tahtay Adiyabo Regional capital Gulomekeda Laelay Adiyabo Mereb Leke Ahferom Red Sea Humera Adigrat ! ! Dalul ! Adwa Ganta Afeshum Aksum Saesie Tsaedaemba Shire Indasilase ! Zonal Capital ! North West TigrayTahtay KoraroTahtay Maychew Eastern Tigray Kafta Humera Laelay Maychew Werei Leke TIGRAY Asgede Tsimbila Central Tigray Hawzen Medebay Zana Koneba Naeder Adet Berahile Region boundary Atsbi Wenberta Western Tigray Kelete Awelallo Welkait Kola Temben Tselemti Degua Temben Mekele Zone boundary Tanqua Abergele P Zone 2 (Kilbet Rasu) Tsegede Tselemt Mekele Town Special Enderta Afdera Addi Arekay South East Ab Ala Tsegede Mirab Armacho Beyeda Woreda boundary Debark Erebti SUDAN Hintalo Wejirat Saharti Samre Tach Armacho Abergele Sanja ! Dabat Janamora Megale Bidu Alaje Sahla Addis Ababa Ziquala Maychew ! Wegera Metema Lay Armacho Wag Himra Endamehoni Raya Azebo North Gondar Gonder ! Sekota Teru Afar Chilga Southern Tigray Gonder City Adm. Yalo East Belesa Ofla West Belesa Kurri Dehana Dembia Gonder Zuria Alamata Gaz Gibla Zone 4 (Fantana Rasu ) Elidar Amhara Gelegu Quara ! Takusa Ebenat Gulina Bugna Awra Libo Kemkem Kobo Gidan Lasta Benishangul Gumuz North Wello AFAR Alfa Zone 1(Awsi Rasu) Debre Tabor Ewa ! Fogera Farta Lay Gayint Semera Meket Guba Lafto DPubti DJIBOUTI Jawi South Gondar Dire Dawa Semen Achefer East Esite Chifra Bahir Dar Wadla Delanta Habru Asayita P Tach Gayint ! Bahir Dar City Adm. Aysaita Guba AMHARA Dera Ambasel Debub Achefer Bahirdar Zuria Dawunt Worebabu Gambela Dangura West Esite Gulf of Aden Mecha Adaa'r Mile Pawe Special Simada Thehulederie Kutaber Dangila Yilmana Densa Afambo Mekdela Tenta Awi Dessie Bati Hulet Ej Enese ! Hareri Sayint Dessie City Adm.
    [Show full text]
  • D.Table 9.5-1 Number of PCO Planned 1
    D.Table 9.5-1 Number of PCO Planned 1. Tigrey No. Woredas Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 Expected Connecting Point 1 Adwa 13 Per Filed Survey by ETC 2(*) Hawzen 12 3(*) Wukro 7 Per Feasibility Study 4(*) Samre 13 Per Filed Survey by ETC 5 Alamata 10 Total 55 1 Tahtay Adiyabo 8 2 Medebay Zana 10 3 Laelay Mayechew 10 4 Kola Temben 11 5 Abergele 7 Per Filed Survey by ETC 6 Ganta Afeshum 15 7 Atsbi Wenberta 9 8 Enderta 14 9(*) Hintalo Wajirat 16 10 Ofla 15 Total 115 1 Kafta Humer 5 2 Laelay Adiyabo 8 3 Tahtay Koraro 8 4 Asegede Tsimbela 10 5 Tselemti 7 6(**) Welkait 7 7(**) Tsegede 6 8 Mereb Lehe 10 9(*) Enticho 21 10(**) Werie Lehe 16 Per Filed Survey by ETC 11 Tahtay Maychew 8 12(*)(**) Naeder Adet 9 13 Degua temben 9 14 Gulomahda 11 15 Erob 10 16 Saesi Tsaedaemba 14 17 Alage 13 18 Endmehoni 9 19(**) Rayaazebo 12 20 Ahferom 15 Total 208 1/14 Tigrey D.Table 9.5-1 Number of PCO Planned 2. Affar No. Woredas Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 Expected Connecting Point 1 Ayisaita 3 2 Dubti 5 Per Filed Survey by ETC 3 Chifra 2 Total 10 1(*) Mile 1 2(*) Elidar 1 3 Koneba 4 4 Berahle 4 Per Filed Survey by ETC 5 Amibara 5 6 Gewane 1 7 Ewa 1 8 Dewele 1 Total 18 1 Ere Bti 1 2 Abala 2 3 Megale 1 4 Dalul 4 5 Afdera 1 6 Awash Fentale 3 7 Dulecha 1 8 Bure Mudaytu 1 Per Filed Survey by ETC 9 Arboba Special Woreda 1 10 Aura 1 11 Teru 1 12 Yalo 1 13 Gulina 1 14 Telalak 1 15 Simurobi 1 Total 21 2/14 Affar D.Table 9.5-1 Number of PCO Planned 3.
    [Show full text]
  • Determinants of Coffee Market Outlet Choices in Gewata District, Kaffa Zone, Southwest Ethiopia
    International Journal of Agricultural Marketing IJAM Vol. 7(1), pp. 233-243, February, 2020. © www.premierpublishers.org, ISSN: 0521-9965 Research Article Determinants of Coffee Market Outlet Choices in Gewata District, Kaffa Zone, Southwest Ethiopia Engida Gebre1*, Lemma Zemedu2, Bosena Tegegne3 1Department of Agricultural Economics MizanTepi University, P.O. Box: 260, Ethiopia 2,3School of Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness Haramaya University, Ethiopia; P.O. Box:138. Ethiopia has a broad genetic diversity among its coffee varieties. Coffee is one of the cash crop which is highly marketed through world next to petroleum. It has a great contribution in earning foreign currency and it is an income source for around 20 % Ethiopian population either directly or indirectly. Linking small producers to markets are widely recognized as a valuable development route and market outlets choice is one of the most important farm household decisions to sell their produce and has a great impact on household income. Even if the study area has great potential of coffee production, the farmers faced the marketing problem particularly in choice of appropriate coffee market outlets. This study was therefore carried out to analyze determinants of coffee producers’ market outlet choice decisions in Gewata district. Purposive and two stage random sampling technique was used and data was collected from 121 coffee producers. Multivariate probit model (MVP) was used to analyze factors influencing the choice of coffee market outlets choice by coffee producers. The multivariate probit model results indicated that quantity of coffee sold, education level, frequency of extension contacts, household size, years of farming experience, distance to nearest market, off/non-farm income, land under coffee and transport access significantly influenced coffee producers’ choice of market outlet.
    [Show full text]
  • Ecx Coffee Contracts
    ECX COFFEE CONTRACTS 1. CONTRACT CTASSIFICATIONS AND DELIVERY CENTRES 1.1. EXPORT - SPECIALTY - WASHED Origin (Woreda or Zone) Delivery Coffee Contract Symbol Grades Centre YIRGACHEFE A- Yirqachefe WYCA Ql, Q2 Dilla WENAGO A- Wenaqo Q1,Q2 Dilla KOCHERE A- Kochere WKCA Q1,Q2 Dilla GELENA ABAYA A- Gelena/Abaya WGAA Q1,Q2 Dilla YIRGACHEFE B** Yirqachefe WYCB Q1,Q2 Dilla WENAGO B-- Wenago WWNB Q1,Q2 Dilla KOCHERE B-- Kochere WKCB Q1,Q2 Dilla CELENA ABAYA B* Gelena/Abaya WGAB Q1,Q2 Dilla GUJI Oddo Shakiso, Addola Redi, Uraga, Kercha, WGJ Q1,Q2 HawasSa Bule Hora Borena( except Gelena/Abaya), Benssa, Chire, Bona SIDAMA A WSDA Q1,Q2 Hawassa zu ria, Arroressa, Arbiqona Aleta Wendo, Dale, Chuko, Dara, Shebedino, SIDAMA B WSDB Q1,Q2 Hawassa Wensho, Loko Abava, Amaro, Dilla zuria SIDAMA C Kembata &Timbaro, Wollaita WSDC o1,Q2 Soddo SIDAMA D West Arsi (Nansebo), Arsi (Chole), Bale WSDD Hawassa Soddo SIDAMA E S.Ari, N.Ari, Melo, Denba gofa, Geze gofa, WSDE Q1,Q2 Arbamlnch zuria, Basketo, Derashe, Konso, Konta. Gena bosa, Esera Limmu Seka, Limmu Kossa, Manna, Gomma, WLMA J rmma UMMU A Gummav, Seka Chekoressa, Kersa, Shebe,Gera Q1,Q2 Bedelle, Noppa, Chona, YaYo, AIle, didu, Bedelle LIMMU B WLMB Q1,Q2 Dedessa, KAFFA Glmbo, Gewata, Chena, Tilo, Bita, Cheta, WKF Q1,Q2 Bonga Gesha GODERE Mezenge(Godere) WGD Q1,Q2 Bonqa YEKI Yeki WYK Q1,Q2 Bonqa ANDERACHA Anderacha WAN Q1,Q2 Bonga BENCH MAJI Sheko, S.Bench, N.Bench, Gura ferda, Bero WBM Q1, Q2 Bonga BEBEKA Bebeka WBB QT, Q2 Bonqa KELEM WELEGA Kelem Wolleqa Q1, Q2 Gim bi EAST WELLEGA East Wolleqa WEW Gimbi
    [Show full text]
  • Ethiopia Administrative Map As of 2013
    (as of 27 March 2013) ETHIOPIA:Administrative Map R E Legend E R I T R E A North D Western \( Erob \ Tahtay Laelay National Capital Mereb Ahferom Gulomekeda Adiyabo Adiyabo Leke Central Ganta S Dalul P Afeshum Saesie Tahtay Laelay Adwa E P Tahtay Tsaedaemba Regional Capital Kafta Maychew Maychew Koraro Humera Asgede Werei Eastern A Leke Hawzen Tsimbila Medebay Koneba Zana Kelete Berahle Western Atsbi International Boundary Welkait Awelallo Naeder Tigray Wenberta Tselemti Adet Kola Degua Tsegede Temben Mekele Temben P Zone 2 Undetermined Boundary Addi Tselemt Tanqua Afdera Abergele Enderta Arekay Ab Ala Tsegede Beyeda Mirab Armacho Debark Hintalo Abergele Saharti Erebti Regional Boundary Wejirat Tach Samre Megale Bidu Armacho Dabat Janamora Alaje Lay Sahla Zonal Boundary Armacho Wegera Southern Ziquala Metema Sekota Endamehoni Raya S U D A N North Wag Azebo Chilga Yalo Amhara East Ofla Teru Woreda Boundary Gonder West Belesa Himra Kurri Gonder Dehana Dembia Belesa Zuria Gaz Alamata Zone 4 Quara Gibla Elidar Takusa I Libo Ebenat Gulina Lake Kemkem Bugna Kobo Awra Afar T Lake Tana Lasta Gidan (Ayna) Zone 1 0 50 100 200 km Alfa Ewa U Fogera North Farta Lay Semera ¹ Meket Guba Lafto Semen Gayint Wollo P O Dubti Jawi Achefer Bahir Dar East Tach Wadla Habru Chifra B G U L F O F A D E N Delanta Aysaita Creation date:27 Mar.2013 P Dera Esite Gayint I Debub Bahirdar Ambasel Dawunt Worebabu Map Doc Name:21_ADM_000_ETH_032713_A0 Achefer Zuria West Thehulederie J Dangura Simada Tenta Sources:CSA (2007 population census purpose) and Field Pawe Mecha
    [Show full text]
  • Tourism Concept for Kafa Biosphere Reserve
    Development of management and business plan for ecotourism in Kafa Biosphere Reserve, Bonga, Ethiopia In the frame of the NABU project: „Climate Protection and Preservation of Primary Forests – A Management Model using the Wild Coffee Forests in Ethiopia as an Example” Funded by the German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety within the frame of the International Climate Initiative Final report by Sigrun Lange & Michael Jungmeier 21 October 2011 FINAL REPORT DEVELOPMENT OF ECOTOURISM IN KAFA BR Table of Contents List of acronyms ........................................................................................................................... 4 Preliminary notes......................................................................................................................... 5 1 Description of Kafa Biosphere Reserve .................................................................................. 6 2 Rationale for ecotourism development in Kafa Biosphere Reserve ......................................... 9 2.1 The hope for a bright future of tourism in Ethiopia .............................................................................. 9 2.2 Definition of (community-based) ecotourism ..................................................................................... 10 2.3 Tourism in southwest Ethiopia and Kafa Biosphere Reserve .............................................................. 11 2.4 SWOT analysis for ecotourism development in Kafa Biosphere Reserve...........................................
    [Show full text]