UITVOERINGSVERORDENING (EU) Nr. 1097/2011 VAN DE COMMISSIE Van 25 Oktober 2011 Tot Wijziging Van Verordening (EG) Nr

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

UITVOERINGSVERORDENING (EU) Nr. 1097/2011 VAN DE COMMISSIE Van 25 Oktober 2011 Tot Wijziging Van Verordening (EG) Nr L 285/2 NL Publicatieblad van de Europese Unie 1.11.2011 VERORDENINGEN UITVOERINGSVERORDENING (EU) Nr. 1097/2011 VAN DE COMMISSIE van 25 oktober 2011 tot wijziging van Verordening (EG) nr. 1183/2005 van de Raad tot vaststelling van bepaalde specifieke beperkende maatregelen tegen bepaalde personen die handelen in strijd met het wapenembargo tegen de Democratische Republiek Congo DE EUROPESE COMMISSIE, (2) Op 8 juli 2011 heeft het Sanctiecomité van de Veilig­ heidsraad van de Verenigde Naties aanpassingen goedge­ Gezien het Verdrag betreffende de werking van de Europese keurd van de lijst van personen en entiteiten waarvan de Unie, activa moeten worden bevroren. Bijlage I dient daarom dienovereenkomstig te worden gewijzigd, Gezien Verordening (EG) nr. 1183/2005 van de Raad van 18 juli 2005 tot vaststelling van bepaalde specifieke beperkende HEEFT DE VOLGENDE VERORDENING VASTGESTELD: maatregelen tegen bepaalde personen die handelen in strijd met het wapenembargo tegen de Democratische Republiek Congo ( 1), en met name artikel 9, lid 1, onder a), Artikel 1 Bijlage I bij Verordening (EG) nr. 1183/2005 wordt vervangen Overwegende hetgeen volgt: door de tekst in de bijlage bij deze verordening. (1) Bijlage I bij Verordening (EG) nr. 1183/2005 bevat een Artikel 2 lijst van natuurlijke personen, rechtspersonen, entiteiten en lichamen waarvan de tegoeden en economische mid­ Deze verordening treedt in werking op de dag na die van de delen krachtens die verordening worden bevroren. bekendmaking ervan in het Publicatieblad van de Europese Unie. Deze verordening is verbindend in al haar onderdelen en is rechtstreeks toepasselijk in elke lidstaat. Gedaan te Brussel, 25 oktober 2011. Voor de Commissie, namens de voorzitter, Hoofd van de dienst Instrumenten voor het buitenlands beleid ( 1 ) PB L 193 van 23.7.2005, blz. 1. 1.11.2011 NL Publicatieblad van de Europese Unie L 285/3 BIJLAGE „BIJLAGE I Lijst van natuurlijke personen, rechtspersonen, groepen en entiteiten, bedoeld in artikel 2 A. NATUURLIJKE PERSONEN 1. Frank Kakolele Bwambale (ook bekend als a) Frank Kakorere, b) Frank Kakorere Bwambale). Nationaliteit: Congolees. Functie: generaal bij de FARDC (vanaf juni 2011 zonder militaire functie). Overige informatie: a) heeft het CNDP in januari 2008 verlaten; b) verblijft in Kinshasa, DRC (situatie juni 2011); c) lijkt sinds 2010 betrokken bij activiteiten voor het „Programme de stabilisation et reconstruction des zones sortant des conflits armés” (STAREC) van de regering van de DRC, inclusief deelname aan een missie vanuit dit STAREC naar Goma en Beni in maart 2011; d) voormalig leider van de RCD-ML; Datum van aanwijzing bedoeld in artikel 5, lid 1, onder b): 10.11.2005. 2. Jérôme Kakwavu Bukande (ook bekend als a) Jérôme Kakwavu, b) Commandant Jérôme). Titel: generaal. Natio­ naliteit: Congolees. Overige informatie: a) voormalig voorzitter van de UCD/FAPC; b) in hechtenis in de Makalage­ vangenis in Kinshasa (situatie juni 2011). Datum van aanwijzing bedoeld in artikel 5, lid 1, onder b): 10.11.2005. 3. Gaston Iyamuremye (ook bekend als a) Rumuli, b) Byiringiro Victor Rumuli, c) Victor Rumuri, d) Michel Byiringiro). Geboortedatum: 1948. Geboorteplaats: a) district Musanze (Noordelijke Provincie), Rwanda, b) Ruhengeri, Rwanda. Titel: brigadegeneraal. Functie: a) voorzitter van de FDLR, b) tweede vicevoorzitter van de FDLR-FOCA. Nationaliteit: Rwandees. Overige informatie: a) opereert vanuit Kalonge, provincie Noord-Kivu (situatie juni 2011); b) volgens verscheidene bronnen, waaronder de Groep deskundigen van het Sanctiecomité DRC van de VN-Veilig­ heidsraad, de tweede vicevoorzitter van de FDLR en beschouwd als een kernlid van de militaire en politieke leiding van de FDLR; d) leidde tevens het kantoor van Ignace Murwanashyaka (voorzitter van de FDLR) in Kibua (DRC) tot december 2009. Datum van aanwijzing bedoeld in artikel 5, lid 1, onder b): 23.12.2010. 4. Germain Katanga. Titel: generaal. Nationaliteit: Congolees. Overige informatie: a) door de regering van de DRC op 18.10.2007 overgedragen aan het Internationaal Strafhof; b) hoofd van de FRPI. Datum van aanwijzing bedoeld in artikel 5, lid 1, onder b): 10.11.2005. 5. Thomas Lubanga. Geboorteplaats: Ituri, DRC. Overige informatie: a) door de Congolese autoriteiten op 17.3.2006 overgedragen aan het Internationaal Strafhof; b) voorzitter van de UPC/L. Datum van aanwijzing bedoeld in artikel 5, lid 1, onder b): 10.11.2005. 6. Khawa Panga Mandro (ook bekend als a) Kawa Panga, b) Kawa Panga Mandro, c) Kawa Mandro, d) Yves Andoul Karim, e) Chief Kahwa, f) Kawa, g) Mandro Panga Kahwa, h) Yves Khawa Panga Mandro). Geboortedatum: 20.8.1973. Geboorteplaats: Bunia, DRC. Nationaliteit: Congolees. Overige informatie: a) door de Congolese autoriteiten in oktober 2005 gearresteerd, door het Hof van Beroep in Kisangani vrijgesproken, vervolgens vanwege nieuwe tenla­ steleggingen overgedragen aan de justitiële autoriteiten in Kinshasa; b) in hechtenis in de centrale Makalagevangenis in Kinshasa (situatie juni 2011); c) voormalig voorzitter van PUSIC. Datum van aanwijzing bedoeld in artikel 5, lid 1, onder b): 10.11.2005. 7. Callixte Mbarushimana. Geboortedatum: 24.7.1963. Geboorteplaats: Ndusu/Ruhengeri, Noordelijke Provincie, Rwanda. Nationaliteit: Rwandees. Overige informatie: a) gearresteerd te Parijs op 3 oktober 2010 krachtens een arrestatiebevel van het ICC wegens oorlogsmisdrijven en misdaden tegen de menselijkheid door troepen van het FDLR in de Kivuprovincies in 2009, en op 25 januari 2011 overgebracht naar Den Haag; b) tot zijn aanhouding uitvoerend secretaris van de FDLR en vicevoorzitter van het militaire opperbevel van de FDLR. Datum van aanwijzing bedoeld in artikel 5, lid 1, onder b): 21.3.2009. 8. Iruta Douglas Mpamo (ook bekend als a) Mpano, b) Douglas Iruta Mpamo). Geboortedatum: a) 28.12.1965, b) 29.12.1965. Geboorteplaats: a) Bashali, Masisi, DRC (heeft betrekking op geboortedatum a)), b) Goma, DRC (heeft betrekking op geboortedatum b), c) Uvira). Nationaliteit: Congolees. Overige informatie: a) verblijft in Gisenyi, Rwanda (situatie juni 2011); b) eigenaar/manager van de Compagnie Aérienne des Grands Lacs en de Great Lakes Business Company. Datum van aanwijzing bedoeld in artikel 5, lid 1, onder b): 10.11.2005. 9. Sylvestre Mudacumura (ook bekend als a) Radja, b) Mupenzi Bernard, c) Generaal-Majoor Mupenzi, d) Generaal Mudacumura). Functie: a) militair bevelhebber van het FDLR-FOCA; b) politieke eerste vicevoorzitter en hoofd van het opperbevel van het FOCA. Nationaliteit: Rwandees. Overige informatie: opererend vanuit Kikoma forest, bij Bogoyi, Walikale, North Kivu (situatie juni 2011). Datum van aanwijzing bedoeld in artikel 5, lid 1, onder b): 10.11.2005. L 285/4 NL Publicatieblad van de Europese Unie 1.11.2011 10. Leodomir Mugaragu (ook bekend als a) Manzi Leon, b) Leo Manzi). Geboortedatum: a) 1954, b) 1953. Geboorte­ plaats: a) Kigali, Rwanda, b) Rushashi (Noordelijke Provincie), Rwanda. Functie: stafchef van de FDLR-FOCA, belast met administratieve aangelegenheden. Overige informatie: a) volgens inlichtingen uit open bronnen en officiële rapporten is Leodomir Mugaragu chef-staf van de Forces Combattantes Abucunguzi/Combatant Force for the Libe­ ration of Rwanda (FOCA), de gewapende vleugel van de FDLR; b) volgens officiële rapporten een belangrijk strateeg voor de militaire operaties van de FDLR in het oosten van de DRC; c) opererend vanuit Kikoma forest, bij Bogoyi, Walikale, North Kivu (situatie juni 2011). Datum van aanwijzing bedoeld in artikel 5, lid 1, onder b): 23.12.2010. 11. Leopold Mujyambere (ook bekend als a) Musenyeri, b) Achille, c) Frère Petrus Ibrahim. Geboortedatum: a) 17.3.1962, b) 1966 (schatting). Geboorteplaats: Kigali, Rwanda. Nationaliteit: Rwandees. Overige informatie: a) commandant van het FDLR-FOCA-operatiegebied in Zuid-Kivu dat nu „Amazon” wordt genoemd (situatie juni 2011); b) opereert vanuit Nyakaleke (ten zuidoosten van Mwenga, Zuid-Kivu). Datum van aanwijzing bedoeld in artikel 5, lid 1, onder b): 21.3.2009. 12. Ignace Murwanashyaka (ook bekend als Ignace). Titel: Dr. Geboortedatum: 14.5.1963. Geboorteplaats: a) Butera, Rwanda; b) Ngoma, Butare, Rwanda. Nationaliteit: Rwandees. Overige informatie: a) voorzitter van de FDLR en opperbevelhebber van de strijdkrachten van de FDLR; b) aangehouden door de Duitse autoriteiten op 17 november 2009. Datum van aanwijzing bedoeld in artikel 5, lid 1, onder b): 10.11.2005. 13. Straton Musoni (ook bekend als I.O. Musoni). Geboortedatum: a) 6.4.1961, b) 4.6.1961. Geboorteplaats: Mugam­ bazi, Kigali, Rwanda. Nationaliteit: Rwandees. Overige informatie: a) aangehouden door de Duitse autoriteiten op 17 november 2009; b) als eerste vicevoorzitter van de FDLR vervangen. Datum van aanwijzing bedoeld in artikel 5, lid 1, onder b): 13.4.2007. 14. Jules Mutebutsi (ook bekend als a) Jules Mutebusi, b) Jules Mutebuzi, c) Kolonel Mutebutsi). Geboorteplaats: 1964, Minembwe, Zuid-Kivu, DRC. Nationaliteit: Congolees. Overige informatie: a) voormalig plaatsvervangend regionaal militair bevelhebber van de FARDC voor de 10e militaire regio; b) in december 2007 gearresteerd door de Rwandese autoriteiten en verblijft sindsdien in semi-vrijheid in Kigali verbleven (mag het land niet verlaten). Datum van aanwijzing bedoeld in artikel 5, lid 1, onder b): 10.11.2005. 15. Mathieu Chui Ngudjolo (ook bekend als Cui Ngudjolo). Overige informatie: a) in oktober 2003 door MONUC gearresteerd in Bunia. b) door de regering van de DRC op 7 februari 2008 overgedragen aan het Internationaal Strafhof (ICC). Datum van aanwijzing bedoeld in
Recommended publications
  • Forensic Anthropologist's Role in Developing Evidence To
    Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2011 Proving Genocide: The Role of Forensic Anthropology in Developing Evidence to Convict Those Responsible for Genocide Jean M. Morgan Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] THE FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES PROVING GENOCIDE: THE ROLE OF FORENSIC ANTHROPOLOGY IN DEVELOPING EVIDENCE TO CONVICT THOSE RESPONSIBLE FOR GENOCIDE By Jean M. Morgan A Thesis submitted to the Department of Anthropology in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science Degree Awarded: Fall Semester, 2011 Copyright © 2011 Jean M. Morgan All Rights Reserved Jean M. Morgan defended this thesis on October 17, 2011. The members of the supervisory committee were: Glen H. Doran Professor Directing the Thesis Rochelle Marrinan Committee Member Lynne Schepartz Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members, and certifies that the thesis has been approved in accordance with university requirements. ii I would like to dedicate this work to Bishop Juan Gerardi Conedera, of the Archdiocese of Guatemala, who was murdered two days after issuing a report on the Guatemalan genocide. Additionally, this work is dedicated to all of the courageous forensic scientists and prosecutors who investigate atrocities and prosecute cases of genocide at the risk of their own personal safety. Without their dedication and hard work, justice would not be served for the victims of genocide and their loved ones. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The thesis presented here would not have been possible without the support of colleagues, family, friends, and medical professionals.
    [Show full text]
  • Problems and Opportunities of Wetland Management in Rwanda
    Problems and opportunities of wetland management in Rwanda Nsharwasi Léon Nabahungu Thesis committee Thesis supervisor Prof. dr. ir. L. Stroosnijder Professor of Land Degradation and Development Wageningen University Thesis co-supervisor Dr. S. M. Visser Teamleader, Alterra, Wageningen UR Other members Prof. dr. H.H.T. Prins, Wageningen University Prof. dr. K.E. Giller, Wageningen University Dr. ir. G.E. Halsema, Wageningen University Dr. B. Vanlauwe, CIAT-Nairobi TSBF, Kenya This research was conducted under the auspices of Graduate School: C.T. de Wit Production Ecology and Resource Conservation Problems and opportunities of wetland management in Rwanda Nsharwasi Léon Nabahungu Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of doctor at Wageningen University by the authority of the Rector Magnificus Prof. dr. M.J. Kropff, in the presence of the Thesis Committee appointed by the Academic Board to be defended in public on Tuesday 10 April, 2012 at 4 p.m. in the Aula. Nsharwasi Léon Nabahungu Problems and opportunities of wetland management in Rwanda, 134 pages. Thesis Wageningen University, the Netherlands (2012) With references, with summaries in English and Dutch ISBN 978-90-8585-924-6 Financially supported by Netherlands Fellowship Programme (NFP) Land Degradation & Development (LDD) Group of Wageningen University Acknowledgements The completion of this work has been possible through the assistance and co-operation of several people and institutions. I am grateful to Netherlands Fellowship Programme (NFP), the Land Degradation & Development (LDD) Group of Wageningen University and CIALCA for the PhD sandwich fellowship, which allowed me to stay in Wageningen and to support my field and laboratory activities.
    [Show full text]
  • A Critical Anaylysis of the United Nations Organisation Missionin The
    University of cape Town Faculty of Humanities Department of Political Studies 2012 POL SOlOW A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE UNITED NATIONS ORGANISATION MISSION IN THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO: A FOCUS ON MONUC A minor dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Master 0/ Social Sciences in International Relations By TAFADZWA ZVOBGO ZVBTAFOOl Supervisor: Professor Annette Seegers The copyright of this thesis vests in the author. No quotation from it or information derived from it is to be published without full acknowledgementTown of the source. The thesis is to be used for private study or non- commercial research purposes only. Cape Published by the University ofof Cape Town (UCT) in terms of the non-exclusive license granted to UCT by the author. University COMPULSORY DECLARATION This work has not been previously submitted in whole, or in part, for the award of any degree. It is my own work. Each significant contribution to, and quotation in, this dissertation from the work, or works, of other people has been attributed, and has been cited and referenced according to the Turbian/Chicago citation style. Signature:, _________________Date:, ________ 2 Acknowledgments I wish to express my deepest gratitude to my supervisor, Professor Annette Seegers, for her valuable advice, guidance and insight. J would also like to thank my family and friends for their encouragement and support. 3 Table of Contents Acknowledgments .....................................................................................................................3
    [Show full text]
  • B VERORDENING (EG) Nr. 1183/2005 VAN DE
    02005R1183 — NL — 18.12.2020 — 031.001 — 1 Onderstaande tekst dient louter ter informatie en is juridisch niet bindend. De EU-instellingen zijn niet aansprakelijk voor de inhoud. Alleen de besluiten die zijn gepubliceerd in het Publicatieblad van de Europese Unie (te raadplegen in EUR-Lex) zijn authentiek. Deze officiële versies zijn rechtstreeks toegankelijk via de links in dit document ►B VERORDENING (EG) Nr. 1183/2005 VAN DE RAAD van 18 juli 2005 tot vaststelling van bepaalde specifieke beperkende maatregelen tegen bepaalde personen die handelen in strijd met het wapenembargo tegen de Democratische Republiek Congo (PB L 193 van 23.7.2005, blz. 1) Gewijzigd bij: Publicatieblad nr. blz. datum ►M1 Verordening (EG) nr. 1824/2005 van de Commissie van 9 november L 294 3 10.11.2005 2005 ►M2 Verordening (EG) nr. 84/2006 van de Commissie van 18 januari 2006 L 14 14 19.1.2006 ►M3 Verordening (EG) nr. 1791/2006 van de Raad van 20 november 2006 L 363 1 20.12.2006 ►M4 Verordening (EG) nr. 201/2007 van de Commissie van 23 februari L 59 73 27.2.2007 2007 ►M5 Verordening (EG) nr. 400/2007 van de Commissie van 12 april 2007 L 98 20 13.4.2007 ►M6 Verordening (EG) nr. 933/2007 van de Commissie van 3 augustus 2007 L 204 5 4.8.2007 ►M7 Verordening (EG) nr. 1096/2007 van de Commissie van 20 september L 246 29 21.9.2007 2007 ►M8 Verordening (EG) nr. 242/2009 van de Commissie van 20 maart 2009 L 75 8 21.3.2009 ►M9 Verordening (EU) nr.
    [Show full text]
  • Exchange Rate Arrangements in the Transition to East African Monetary Union
    Working paper Exchange Rate Arrangements in the Transition to East African Monetary Union Christopher S. Adam Pantaleo Kessy Camillus Kombe Stephen A. O’Connell February 2012 When citing this paper, please use the title and the following reference number: S-40012-TZA-1 Exchange Rate Arrangements in the Transition to East African Monetary Union Christopher S Adam University of Oxford and IGC Pantaleo Kessy Bank of Tanzania and IGC Camillus Kombe Bank of Tanzania Stephen A O’Connell† Swarthmore College, PA and IGC February 2012 This paper is the outcome of research collaboration between staff of the Department of Economic Research and Policy at the Bank of Tanzania and the International Growth Centre. The views expressed in this paper are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official views of the Bank of Tanzania or its management. All errors are our own. † Corresponding author ([email protected]) 1 1. Introduction This report considers alternative exchange rate arrangements for EAC countries in the transition to a monetary union. Four main considerations shape our analysis.1 First, while existing exchange rate policies differ in some important ways across the EAC, the Partner States have expressed a desire to achieve a common exchange rate policy during the transition to union. Second, since the transition period is of uncertain duration, the exchange rate arrangements adopted during the transition should be consistent with macroeconomic stability and financial development on a country-by-country basis. Third, the exchange rates at which national currencies are converted to the new union-wide currency should be consistent with macroeconomic stability, both in the final run-up to union and in the first few years of union.
    [Show full text]
  • Abortion Incidence and Postabortion Care in Rwanda
    Case Study REPRINT Abortion Incidence and Postabortion Care in Rwanda Paulin Basinga, Ann M. Moore, Susheela D. Singh, Elizabeth E. Carlin, Francine Birungi, and Fidele Ngabo Abortion is illegal in Rwanda except when necessary to protect a woman’s physical health or to save her life. Many women in Rwanda obtain unsafe abortions, and some experience health complications as a result. To estimate the incidence of induced abortion, we conducted a national sample survey of health facilities that provide postabortion care and a purposive sample survey of key informants knowledgeable about abortion conditions. We found that more than 16,700 women received care for complications resulting from induced abortion in Rwanda in 2009, or 7 per 1,000 women aged 15–44. Approximately 40 percent of abortions are estimated to lead to complications requiring treatment, but about a third of those who experienced a complication did not obtain treatment. Nationally, the estimated induced abortion rate is 25 abortions per 1,000 women aged 15–44, or approximately 60,000 abortions annually. An urgent need exists in Rwanda to address unmet need for contraception, to strengthen family planning services, to broaden access to legal abortion, and to improve postabortion care. (STUDIES IN FAMILY PLANNING 2012; 43[1]: 11–20). Only three years remain to reach the Millennium Devel- (Pearson and Shoo 2005). Abortion’s major contribution opment Goal targets. In Rwanda, as in most developing to maternal morbidity cases that reach health centers countries, the rate of decrease in maternal mortality is strongly suggests that abortion is an important women’s much slower than that needed to achieve the fifth Millen- health concern in Rwanda and that additional empirical nium Development Goal—a 75 percent reduction in the research on this topic is warranted.
    [Show full text]
  • Uvuza, J. 14.Pdf
    Abstract The number of women participating in Rwandan politics has significantly grown since the second half of 1994 (after the civil war and Tutsi genocide). Gradually, especially in parliament where women now compose 63.8%, this has attracted the attention of scholars and the international community. While Rwandan government and the international writers document Rwanda’s relative progress on increasing and promoting women’s participation in politics, the majority of academic work to date has investigated women’s representative role and in most cases explored women in the legislature. Little or no academic work has focused on female politicians’ experiences of balancing their traditional female responsibilities and the public (male-stream) roles they are now taking on. Using semi-structured one-to-one interviews with female politicians in the cabinet, lower and upper chambers of parliament, local government and from women’s major groups (umbrella and networks), this dissertation examines the women’s narratives of their lived experiences of balancing their private and public roles, and what impact this has had on their lives and career paths. This thesis argues that despite the relevance of women’s access to political posts/work, failure to tackle gender inequalities in all areas of socialisation reshape and reinforce patriarchy in significant ways – especially due to increased time and work penalty that appear not only detrimental to women’s lives but also to the country’s social-economic development. Change in these circumstances seems to require a cultural shift, almost as large as the cultural shift that brought women into politics. This thesis also argues that women’s substantive representative role is better understood if the social-political contexts within which they live and work are considered.
    [Show full text]
  • Universal Primary Education Program and Educational Outcomes in Rwanda
    Master Degree Project in Economics Universal Primary Education Program and Educational Outcomes in Rwanda Alexandre Nshunguyinka Supervisor: Nadine Ketel Master Degree Project No. 2016:163 Graduate School Universal Primary Education Program and Educational Outcomes in Rwanda Author: Alexandre Nshunguyinka Supervisor: Nadine Ketel, PhD In fulfillment of MSc in Economics, 2016 19th September, 2016 Abstract To evaluate the impact of the” Universal Primary Education” (UPE) policy on primary schooling outcomes in Rwanda, which was adopted in 2003 and consists of free school fees to enroll in primary education, I merge two cross-sectional surveys, being EICV 2000/01 and EICV 2005/06 collected before and after the onset of the UPE respectively. The identification strategy uses linear probability model for completion and attendance in primary education with age and region fixed effect and also with a combination of the use of interaction terms regression. Also given that advanced age at school entry which has been historically associated with early primary school dropout, I check whether the enactment of the UPE leads to delayed enrollment in primary school in Rwanda. I find that UPE has increased overall attendance and especially for the poor children. In contrast, the completion in primary school decreases in the post-UPE but I find no evidence of the UPE effect on poor children to complete primary education. I also find that UPE program has increased late enrolment in primary education and which might be the reason behind the negative effect of the UPE on completion in primary school. In conclusion, I argue that UPE is prone to be a good policy but needs some complementary policies such as free lunch program, subsidizing uniforms to retain children in primary school until they finish.
    [Show full text]
  • ICC: Opening Pandora’S Box in Congo
    UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Cross-examining the past Transitional justice, mass atrocity trials and history in Africa Bouwknegt, T.B. Publication date 2017 Document Version Other version License Other Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Bouwknegt, T. B. (2017). Cross-examining the past: Transitional justice, mass atrocity trials and history in Africa. General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl) Download date:25 Sep 2021 6. Cross-examining the past. ICC: Opening Pandora’s box in Congo Ituri has been described as one of the bloodiest corners of the Democratic Republic of Congo. It is an area known for its abundant gold, diamonds and oil; a place where its people should have been living their lives with their families and benefiting from the riches of their homeland.
    [Show full text]
  • Engendering the Peace Process in Africa 2009 Report of Activities
    Engendering the Peace Process in Africa 2009 Report of Activities 1 MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIR OF THE EXECUTIVE BOARD 2009 has been a challenging year for the women’s movement, this has been linked to the global crisis impact in our economies, and this also impacted on the women’s peace movement. I am grateful to all Femmes Africa Solidarité (FAS) partners, Networks and friends who have responded and contributed towards profiling women’s voices through mobilizing them in order to move the agenda of women in the Horn of Africa, Great Lakes and Mano River Union region. In the Great Lakes Region, National Action Plan (NAP) on UN SCR 1325 have been developed in consultation with women groups. In Rwanda as an example, more than 50% of women are represented in parliament. In Liberia, FAS with the leadership of H.E Ellen Sirleaf Johnson participated in mobilizing women for the colloquium that took place in Liberia. This event served as an opportunity for other countries to have their NAP developed and launched. All achievements in 2009 were made possible with support of partners, some of the key achievements include; Having women agenda based on human security formulated, response and creation of women conflict resolution mechanism, Ensure protection of women is realized through observance of the human rights instruments, women are mobilized to continue to participate in different events at the national, regional and international level, responding to the needs of women and IDPs by profiling their voices. At the Regional level, Gender is My Agenda Campaign (GIMAC) members have constantly reviewed, monitored and evaluated the implementation of the African Union Solemn Declaration on Gender Equality in Africa (SDGEA), UNSCR 1325 and the Protocol to the African Charter on Human and People’s Rights in Africa and have produced and shared shadow reports.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 REPUBLIC of RWANDA Minister in Charge of Cabinet Affairs B.P. 1334
    REPUBLIC OF RWANDA Minister in charge of Cabinet Affairs B.P. 1334 KIGALI STATEMENT ON CABINET DECISIONS OF 11/11/2009 On Wednesday, 11 November 2009, a Cabinet meeting chaired by the President of the Republic, His Excellency Paul KAGAME, was convened at Village Urugwiro. 1. Cabinet started with a warm welcome to its new member, Dr GATARE Ignace, Minister in the President’s Office in charge of ICT and wished him success in his functions. 2. Cabinet approved decisions taken in its earlier meetings of 14 and 28 October after minor amendments 3. Cabinet approved the following draft laws: . A Draft law establishing the new boundaries of Akagera National Park; . A draft law determining compensation for damages caused by wildlife. A Draft law determining the organisation and functioning of the guarantee fund for civil liability insurance for accidents caused by motor vehicles and animals; . A Draft law authorising ratification of the loan agreement between the Republic of Rwanda and BADEA relating to the loan of ten million US Dollars (USD 10,000,000) for the project to enhance Electricity Access; . A Draft law authorising ratification of a Grant Agreement between the republic of Rwanda and International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and the International Development Association (IDA) of a grant of US $ 35,000,000 to speed up education for all strategies; . A Draft law amending and complementing Law n°26/2006 of 27/05/2006 determining and establishing consumption tax on some imported and locally manufactured products; 1 . A draft law authorising ratification of the International Convention on Cluster Munitions signed in OSLO on 03/12/2008.
    [Show full text]
  • Development and Gorillas? Assessing Fifteen Years of Integrated Conservation and Development in South-Western Uganda
    Development Development AND gorillas? Assessing fifteen years of integrated conservation and development in south-western Uganda Uganda’s Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla and National Park are globally important biodiversity areas due to their populations of highly endangered Mountain Gorillas. But that means gorillas? little to some people living beside them. After the Parks were created in 1991, conflict and resistance from the surrounding communities seriously threatened the ability of the protected area authority to manage the parks. In response, a range of “integrated conservation and development” (ICD) strategies have been applied in and around Bwindi and Mgahinga supported by the government and a number of national and international NGOs. ICD is a strategy used in many countries for linking the conservation of biodiversity with local economic development. It rests on the assumptions that a) linking local people to a resource, and helping generate a steady stream of benefits from its management, increases their willingness to manage and protect that resource over the long term; and, b) the provision of alternative sources of livelihood will reduce dependence on resources within a protected area. This report tests those assumptions, and compares strategies through which development interventions have achieved conservation effect. The report concludes that many of the ICD interventions have achieved successes, in large part due to the practical link that the beneficiaries have been able to make between conservation and development, but often in different ways to that which was originally envisaged. But it is also clear that greater positive impacts for poorer households are needed if both conservation and development outcomes are to be maximised.
    [Show full text]