“Airs of the States” 國風, 64N98, 101, 153N18, 199–200, 216, 225 Allusion, in Criticism of Poetry
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Index “Airs of the States” 國風, 64n98, 101, Bo Juyi 白居易, 51, 60–65, 69, 153n18, 199–200, 216, 225 177–79, 181–85, 199n162 allusion, in criticism of poetry, 179– Bo Ya 伯牙, 77–78 80, 207–8 Bo Yi 伯夷, 34, 126, 1435 , 23 –36, An Lushan Rebellion, 57–58, 67–69 266 Analects 論語, 55, 96–98, 125, 129, 138, 168, 180n104, 253 Cai Qi 蔡啟, 19n33, 199 archaist movement, in the Ming, Cai Yong 蔡邕, 150 213–23, 241, 258, 263 Canglang shihua 滄浪詩話, 205 autobiography, Chinese and Western Cao Daoheng, 157–58 notions of, 130–31 Cao Pi 曹丕, 103–4 Cao Xu, 114–15, 151 bagu wen 八股文 (eight-legged essay), Cao Zhi 曹植, 38, 146n3, 151, 238–40 154n23, 167n66, 179, 193, Ban Gu 班固, 27, 28n13 219–23, 227 Bao Zhao 鮑照, 155–3,59 , 19 206 Chang Jian 常建, 221 beautiful, philosophical notion of, 17, Chang, Kang-i Sun, 171 18n31 Changju 長沮, 168 Beitang shuchao 北堂書鈔, 44n55 Chaofu 巢夫, 34 bense 本色 (inherent qualities), 212 chao yin 朝隱 (recluse at court), Berkowitz, Alan, 25, 55 24 bianfeng 變風 (mutated “Airs”), 101 characterology, 104–6, 110–11 biography, features of, 27–28 Chartier, Roger, 265 bingju 並舉 (linking of poets), 163, Chaves, Jonathan, 188 183, 185 Chen Guoqiu, 232 bixing 比興 (comparison and stimu- Chen Jie, 187n121, 188 lus), 64, 189, 222 Chen Yingluan, 188 287 288 Index Chiying 持盈 (Princess Yuzhen), 70 Emperor Wen of Liu Song 文帝, Chou, Eva Shan, 118–19, 262–63 157–58 Chu ci 楚辭, 100–101 Emperor Wenzong of Tang 文宗, Chu Guangxi 儲光羲, 166, 172–73, 60 175–76, 228 Emperor Wu of Han 武帝, 68 clans, in the Six Dynasties, 5, 33, 85– Emperor Wu of Liu Song 武帝, 86 see Liu Yu Classic of Changes 易經, 71n115, 102, Emperor Xuanzong of Tang 玄宗, 105n24, 135 58, 68, 70 Classic of Documents 尚書, 8, 100, Emperor Zhongzong of Tang 218 中宗, 70n114 Confucius, 35, 74n122, 85n152, 88, even and bland, see pingdan 97, 101–2, 105–6, 125–26, 128– evidential research, see kaozheng 29, 180n104, 195, 203n170, 230, 236, 238, 266. See also Analects Fan Li 范蠡, 67n107 Fang Dongshu 方東樹, 75, 129, Dai Jianye, 56–57, 129n92, 196, 214, 243–46, 251–53, 257 243 Fang Xuanling 房玄齡, 26, Dao 道 (the Way), 34, 66; Tao Yuan- 44n55, 46n59. See also Jin ming’s understanding of, 108n34, shu 111, 116–17, 119–22, 125–26, 128, Fang Zongcheng 方宗誠, 129 142, 199; of poetry, 217 fenggu 風骨 (wind and bones), Da Tang xinyu 大唐新語, 70n114 227 Davis, A. R., 40, 63n95, 108n35, First Emperor of Qin 秦始皇, 55, 256n131 152n15, 198 diao 調 (tonality), 216, 220, 222 Five Classics, 124, 129, 236–38, Ding Fulin, 157 239, 240–41, 253 Du Fu 杜甫, 9, 116–18, 163, 183, Five Ministers 五臣, as commen- 193, 196–97; reception of, 119– tators on the Wen xuan, 82– 20, 216–20, 222, 262–64 83 Du Mu 杜牧, 217 flavor, see wei Duke, Michael, 80 Fu Jian 苻堅, 71n115 Fu Xi 伏羲, 50–51 Eight-legged essay, see bagu wen Fu Xuan 傅玄, 227 Elman, Benjamin, 247 fugu 復古 (return to antiquity), Emperor An of Jin 安帝, 248 209–10, 213–16, 261 Emperor Ruizong of Tang 睿宗, 70n114 Gao Dapeng, 11, 119, 122 Emperor Taizong of Tang 太宗, Ge Hong 葛洪, 46n59, 79n135, 40n47, 42–43 143n31 .