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USGS Geologic Investigations Series I-1963, Pamphlet
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR TO ACCOMPANY MAP I-1963 U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEOLOGIC MAP OF THE SKYKOMISH RIVER 30- BY 60 MINUTE QUADRANGLE, WASHINGTON By R.W. Tabor, V.A. Frizzell, Jr., D.B. Booth, R.B. Waitt, J.T. Whetten, and R.E. Zartman INTRODUCTION From the eastern-most edges of suburban Seattle, the Skykomish River quadrangle stretches east across the low rolling hills and broad river valleys of the Puget Lowland, across the forested foothills of the North Cascades, and across high meadowlands to the bare rock peaks of the Cascade crest. The quadrangle straddles parts of two major river systems, the Skykomish and the Snoqualmie Rivers, which drain westward from the mountains to the lowlands (figs. 1 and 2). In the late 19th Century mineral deposits were discovered in the Monte Cristo, Silver Creek and the Index mining districts within the Skykomish River quadrangle. Soon after came the geologists: Spurr (1901) studied base- and precious- metal deposits in the Monte Cristo district and Weaver (1912a) and Smith (1915, 1916, 1917) in the Index district. General geologic mapping was begun by Oles (1956), Galster (1956), and Yeats (1958a) who mapped many of the essential features recognized today. Areas in which additional studies have been undertaken are shown on figure 3. Our work in the Skykomish River quadrangle, the northwest quadrant of the Wenatchee 1° by 2° quadrangle, began in 1975 and is part of a larger mapping project covering the Wenatchee quadrangle (fig. 1). Tabor, Frizzell, Whetten, and Booth have primary responsibility for bedrock mapping and compilation. -
Impacts of Climate Change on River Basin Hydrology and Collaborative Adaptation Planning Efforts for the Nooksack River
Impacts of Climate Change on River Basin Hydrology and Collaborative Adaptation Planning Efforts for the Nooksack River Oliver Grah Water Resources Program Manager Nooksack Indian Tribe Deming, WA Pacific Northwest Tribal Climate Change Network Teleconference April 19, 2017 Nooksack Indian Tribe Climate Change Project Co-Investigators: • Steve Klein, Research Scientist, EPA-ORD • Jezra Beaulieu, Water Resources Specialist, Nooksack Indian Tribe • Robert Mitchell, Professor of Geology, Western Washington University • Christina Bandaragoda, Senior Research Scientist, University of Washington • Treva Coe, Habitat Program Manager, Nooksack Indian Tribe • Mauri Pelto, Glaciologist, Nichols College, MA • Ryan Murphy, Climate Scientist, Point-No Point Council Sources of Funding: • EPA – PPG, NEP • BIA • NWIFC • NPLCC and ATNI • WA Dept. Ecology - NEP Nooksack Indian Tribe Salish Sea Bellingham 13 miles Nooksack Tribe: • 2000 members • 2.2-acre res. • 4000 ac trust • 780,000-ac U and A Attributes of Overall Climate Project: Baseline Monitoring: • Baseline Temperature. • Seasonal temperature sensors. • Year-round temperature sensors. • Discharge, year-round and seasonal. • Turbidity, suspended sediment. • Water oxygen isotope monitoring. • Glacier ablation monitoring. • Water quality monitoring. • Lapse rate studies. • Salmon Habitat Restoration Effectiveness monitoring. Attributes of Overall Climate Project: Modeling: • Climate Change stream temperature modeling. • Glacier ablation modeling. • Modeling of Hydrologic change. • Sediment dynamics -
Washington Geology, V, 21, No. 2, July 1993
WASHINGTON GEOLOGY Washington Department of Natural Resources, Division of Geology and Earth Resources Vol. 21, No. 2, July 1993 , Mount Baker volcano from the northeast. Bagley Lakes, in the foreground, are on a Pleistocene recessional moraine that is now the parking lot for Mount Baker Ski Area. Just below Sherman Peak, an erosional remnant on the left skyline, is Boulder Glacier. Park and Rainbow Glaciers share the area below the main summit (Grant Peak, 10,778 ft) . Boulder, Park, and Rainbow Glaciers drain into Baker Lake, which is out of the photo on the left. Mazama Glacier forms under the ridge that extends to Hadley Peak on the right. (See related article, p. 3 and Fig. 2, p. 5.) Table Mountain, the flat area just above and to the right of center, is a truncated lava flow. Lincoln Peak is just visible over the right shoulder of Mount Baker. Photo taken in 1964. In This Issue: Current behavior of glaciers in the North Cascades and its effect on regional water supplies, p. 3; Radon potential of Washington, p. 11; Washington areas selected for water quality assessment, p. 14; The changing role of cartogra phy in OGER-Plugging into the Geographic Information System, p. 15; Additions to the library, p. 16. Revised State Surface Minin!Jf Act-1993 by Raymond Lasmanls WASHINGTON The 1993 regular session of the 53rd Le:gislature passed a major revision of the surface mine reclamation act as En GEOLOGY grossed Second Substitute Senate Bill No. 5502. The new law takes effect on July 1, 1993. Both environmental groups and surface miners testified in favor of the act. -
Climate Driven Retreat of Mount Baker Glaciers and Changing Water Resources
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/286029360 Climate Driven Retreat of Mount Baker Glaciers and Changing Water Resources Book · November 2015 CITATIONS READS 5 29 1 author: Mauri Pelto Nichols College 86 PUBLICATIONS 848 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: North Cascade Glacier Climate Project View project Characterization of glacier-dammed lakes through space and time View project All content following this page was uploaded by Mauri Pelto on 07 January 2017. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. Chapter 1 Introduction to Mount Baker and the Nooksack River Watershed 1.1 Mount Baker Glaciers and the Nooksack River Watershed A stratovolcano, Mount Baker is the highest mountain in the North Cascade Range subrange at 3286 m. Mount Baker has the largest contiguous network of glaciers in the range with 12 signifi cant glaciers covering 38.6 km 2 and ranging in elevation from 1320 to 3250 m (Figs. 1.1 and 1.2 ). The Nooksack tribe refers to the mountains as Komo Kulshan, the great white (smoking) watcher. Kulshan watches over the Nooksack River Watershed, and its fl anks are principal water sources for all three branches of this river as well as the Baker River. The Nooksack River consists of the North, South, and Middle Fork which combine near Deming to create the main stem Nooksack River. The Nooksack River empties into Birch Bay near Bellingham, Washington. The Baker River drains into the Skagit River at Concrete, WA. -
1968 Mountaineer Outings
The Mountaineer The Mountaineer 1969 Cover Photo: Mount Shuksan, near north boundary North Cascades National Park-Lee Mann Entered as second-class matter, April 8, 1922, at Post Office, Seattle, Wash., under the Act of March 3, 1879. Published monthly and semi-monthly during June by The Mountaineers, P.O. Box 122, Seattle, Washington 98111. Clubroom is at 7191h Pike Street, Seattle. Subscription price monthly Bulletin and Annual, $5.00 per year. EDITORIAL STAFF: Alice Thorn, editor; Loretta Slat er, Betty Manning. Material and photographs should be submitted to The Mountaineers, at above address, before Novem ber 1, 1969, for consideration. Photographs should be black and white glossy prints, 5x7, with caption and photographer's name on back. Manuscripts should be typed double-spaced and include writer's name, address and phone number. foreword Since the North Cascades National Park was indubi tably the event of this past year, this issue of The Mountaineer attempts to record aspects of that event. Many other magazines and groups have celebrated by now, of course, but hopefully we have managed to avoid total redundancy. Probably there will be few outward signs of the new management in the park this summer. A great deal of thinking and planning is in progress as the Park Serv ice shapes its policies and plans developments. The North Cross-State highway, while accessible by four wheel vehicle, is by no means fully open to the public yet. So, visitors and hikers are unlikely to "see" the changeover to park status right away. But the first articles in this annual reveal both the thinking and work which led to the park, and the think ing which must now be done about how the park is to be used. -
An Overview of the Geology and Geomorphology of the Snoqualmie River Watershed
AN OVERVIEW OF THE GEOLOGY AND GEOMORPHOLOGY OF THE SNOQUALMIE RIVER WATERSHED Prepared by: John Bethel, Geologist Ecological Services Unit Prepared for: Fran Solomon, Ph.D., Senior Ecologist Watershed and Ecological Assessment Team April 2004 Department of Natural Resources and Parks Water and Land Resources Division Capital Projects and Open Space Acquisitions Section 201 South Jackson Street, Suite 600 Seattle, Washington 98104-3855 An Overview of the Geology and Geomorphology of the Snoqualmie River Watershed Prepared by John Bethel, Geologist Ecological Services Unit Prepared for King County Water and Land Resources Division Snoqualmie Watershed Team September 2004 Department of Natural Resources and Parks Water and Land Resources Division Capital Projects and Open Space Acquisitions Section 201 South Jackson Street, Suite 600 Seattle, Washington 98104-3855 King County Executive Ron Sims King County Council Carolyn Edmonds, District 1 Bob Ferguson, District 2 Kathy Lambert, District 3 Larry Phillips, District 4 Dwight Pelz, District 5 Rob McKenna, District 6 Pete von Reichbauer, District 7 Dow Constantine, District 8 Steve Hammond, District 9 Larry Gossett, District 10 Jane Hague, District 11 David Irons, District 12 Julia Patterson, District 13 Department of Natural Resources and Parks Pam Bissonnette, Director Water and Land Resources Division Daryl Grigsby, Division Director Contributing Staff John Bethel, Geologist Supporting Staff Fran Solomon, Ph.D., Senior Ecologist Terry Butler, Geologist Gino Lucchetti, Senior Ecologist Wendy Gable Collins, Graphic Designer and Cartographer Bob Gilland, Technical Information Processing Specialist AN OVERVIEW OF THE GEOLOGY AND GEOMORPHOLOGY OF THE SNOQUALMIE RIVER WATERSHED Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction..................................................................................................................1 1.1. Purpose and Scope of this Report .......................................................................1 1.2. -
Geologic Map of Washington - Northwest Quadrant
GEOLOGIC MAP OF WASHINGTON - NORTHWEST QUADRANT by JOE D. DRAGOVICH, ROBERT L. LOGAN, HENRY W. SCHASSE, TIMOTHY J. WALSH, WILLIAM S. LINGLEY, JR., DAVID K . NORMAN, WENDY J. GERSTEL, THOMAS J. LAPEN, J. ERIC SCHUSTER, AND KAREN D. MEYERS WASHINGTON DIVISION Of GEOLOGY AND EARTH RESOURCES GEOLOGIC MAP GM-50 2002 •• WASHINGTON STATE DEPARTMENTOF 4 r Natural Resources Doug Sutherland· Commissioner of Pubhc Lands Division ol Geology and Earth Resources Ron Telssera, Slate Geologist WASHINGTON DIVISION OF GEOLOGY AND EARTH RESOURCES Ron Teissere, State Geologist David K. Norman, Assistant State Geologist GEOLOGIC MAP OF WASHINGTON NORTHWEST QUADRANT by Joe D. Dragovich, Robert L. Logan, Henry W. Schasse, Timothy J. Walsh, William S. Lingley, Jr., David K. Norman, Wendy J. Gerstel, Thomas J. Lapen, J. Eric Schuster, and Karen D. Meyers This publication is dedicated to Rowland W. Tabor, U.S. Geological Survey, retired, in recognition and appreciation of his fundamental contributions to geologic mapping and geologic understanding in the Cascade Range and Olympic Mountains. WASHINGTON DIVISION OF GEOLOGY AND EARTH RESOURCES GEOLOGIC MAP GM-50 2002 Envelope photo: View to the northeast from Hurricane Ridge in the Olympic Mountains across the eastern Strait of Juan de Fuca to the northern Cascade Range. The Dungeness River lowland, capped by late Pleistocene glacial sedi ments, is in the center foreground. Holocene Dungeness Spit is in the lower left foreground. Fidalgo Island and Mount Erie, composed of Jurassic intrusive and Jurassic to Cretaceous sedimentary rocks of the Fidalgo Complex, are visible as the first high point of land directly across the strait from Dungeness Spit. -
The Journal of the North Cascades Conservation Council Summer/Fall 2010
The Wild CasCades The Journal of The norTh CasCades ConservaTion CounCil Summer/fall 2010 visit www.northcascades.org • americanalps.blogspot.com/ The Wild CasCades • Summer/Fall 2010 1 The North CasCades ConservaTion COuncil was The Wild CASCades summer/Fall 2010 formed in 1957 “To protect and preserve the North Cascades’ scenic, in This issue scientific, recreational, educational, and wilderness values.” Continuing this mission, NCCC keeps government 3 President’s Report — Marc Bardsley officials, environmental organizations, 4 a special contribution to the NCCC would help and the general public informed about saving the Cascades with social media — Philip Fenner issues affecting the Greater North 5 Forest service proposes illabot road decommissioning — rick Cascades ecosystem. action is pursued McGuire through legislative, legal, and public participation channels to protect the Viewpoint: into the wilds with iceaxe, cellphone and GPs — John S. edwards lands, waters, plants and wildlife. 6 American alps Biodiversity Report released — Jim davis over the past half century the NCCC 7 Researching biodiversity and ecosystem dynamics in our ameri- has led or participated in campaigns can alps — Phillip Zalesky to create the North Cascades National Park Complex, Glacier Peak Wilder- 8 More news from Reiter Forest — Karl Forsgaard ness, and other units of the National 10 Finney aMa Plan disappoints — rick McGuire Wilderness System from the W.o. 12 Margaret Miller returns to Cascade Pass — Tom hammond douglas Wilderness north to the 14 Joe Miller — american hero — Tom hammond alpine lakes Wilderness, the henry M. Jackson Wilderness, the Chelan-Saw- 15 Suggested Revegetation Practices — Margaret M. Miller and Joseph tooth Wilderness, the Wild Sky Wil- W. -
Nooksack River Watershed Glacier Monitoring Summary Report 2015
NOOKSACK RIVER WATERSHED GLACIER MONITORING SUMMARY REPORT 2015 Prepared For: Nooksack Indian Tribe Contributors: Jezra Beaulieu Water Resources Specialist Oliver Grah Water Resources Program Manager December 2015 This project has been funded wholly or in part by the United States Environmental Protection Agency under Assistance Agreements BG-97011803 and PA-J31201-2, Bureau of Indian Affairs, Northwest Indian Fisheries Commission, and the North Pacific Landscape Conservation Commission to the Nooksack Indian Tribe. The contents of this document do not necessarily reflect the views and policies of the Environmental Protection Agency, nor does mention of trade names or commercial products constitute endorsement or recommendation for use. Contents 1. INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................... 2 2. STUDY AREA .......................................................................................................................................... 4 2.1 Nooksack River Watersheds ............................................................................................................... 4 2.2 The Glaciers of Mount Baker .............................................................................................................. 6 3. METHODS .............................................................................................................................................. 9 3.1 Ablation Measurements .................................................................................................................. -
Intermediate-Climbs-Guide-1.Pdf
Table of Conte TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface.......................................................................1 Triumph NE Ridge.....................................47 Privately Organized Intermediate Climbs ...................2 Vayu NW Ridge.........................................48 Intermediate Climbs List.............................................3 Vesper N Face..............................................49 Rock Climbs ..........................................................3 Wedge Mtn NW Rib ...................................50 Ice Climbs..............................................................4 Whitechuck SW Face.................................51 Mountaineering Climbs..........................................5 Intermediate Mountaineering Climbs........................52 Water Ice Climbs...................................................6 Brothers Brothers Traverse........................53 Intermediate Climbs Selected Season Windows........6 Dome Peak Dome Traverse.......................54 Guidelines for Low Impact Climbing...........................8 Glacier Peak Scimitar Gl..............................55 Intermediate Rock Climbs ..........................................9 Goode SW Couloir.......................................56 Argonaut NW Arete.....................................10 Kaleetan N Ridge .......................................57 Athelstan Moonraker Arete................11 Rainier Fuhrer Finger....................................58 Blackcomb Pk DOA Buttress.....................11 Rainier Gibralter Ledge.................................59 -
Seattle Area Stairways, Pg 27
WWW.MOUNTAINEERS.ORG JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2013 • VOLUME 107 • NO. 1 MountaineerE X P L O R E • L E A R N • C O N S E R V E CONDITIONING CLOSE TO HOME Inside: Glacier study report, pg. 8 Train locally for distant ice: pg. 21 Banff premiers Mountaineer’s film, pg. 23 Seattle area stairways, pg 27 Get outside! See our mini-guide to upcoming courses, pg. 12 inside Jan/Feb 2013 » Volume 107 » Number 1 6 Program centers Enriching the community by helping people Bringing skills and learning close to home explore, conserve, learn about, and enjoy the lands and waters of the Pacific Northwest. 7 Step into the fresh-air gym Your conditioning equipment is just outside your door 19 12 Get outside with The Mountaineers A mini-guide to winter and spring courses 19 Chad Kellogg pays a visit Renowned climber talks about conditioning 23 Mountaineer’s film taking off “K2: Siren of the Himalayas” gets Banff premier 8 conservation currents North Cascades Glacier Climate Project 10 reachING OUT 22 Teaching kids about the outdoors where they live 22 cliffnotes Joshua Tree just the thing for winter and spring 27 bookMARkS Stairway Walks: first guidebook of its kind in Seattle 28 GOING global A chance to see new places at a good value 30 mountaineers business directory 23 Learn about services provided by Mountaineers 32 branchING OUT See what’s going on from branch to branch 47 last worD Jim Whittaker on “Achievements” the Mountaineer uses . DIscOVER THE MOUntaINEERS If you are thinking of joining—or have joined and aren’t sure where to start—why not attend an information meeting? Check the Branching Out section of the magazine (page 32) for times and locations for each of our seven branches. -
1957
the Mountaineer 1958 COPYRIGHT 1958 BY THE MOUNTAINEERS Entered as second,class matter, April 18, 1922, at Post Office in Seattle, Wash., under the Act of March 3, 1879. Published monthly and semi-monthly during March and December by THE MOUNTAINEERS, P. 0. Box 122, Seattle 11, Wash. Clubroom is at 523 Pike Street in Seattle. Subscription price of the current Annual is $2.00 per copy. To be considered for publication in the 1959 Annual articles must be sub, mitted to the Annual Committee before Oct. 1, 1958. Enclose a self-addressed stamped envelope. For further information address The MOUNTAINEERS, P. 0. Box 122, Seattle, Washington. The Mountaineers THE PURPOSE: to explore and study the mountains, forest and water courses of the Northwest; to gather into permanent form the history and traditions of this region; to preserve by the encouragement of protective legislation or otherwise, the natural beauty of Northwest America; to make expeditions into these regions in fulfillment of the above purposes; to encourage a spirit of good fellowship among all lovers of outdoor life. OFFICERS AND TRUSTEES Paul W. Wiseman, President Don Page, Secretary Roy A. Snider, Vice-president Richard G. Merritt, Treasurer Dean Parkins Herbert H. Denny William Brockman Peggy Stark (Junior Observer) Stella Degenhardt Janet Caldwell Arthur Winder John M. Hansen Leo Gallagher Virginia Bratsberg Clarence A. Garner Harriet Walker OFFICERS AND TRUSTEES: TACOMA BRANCH Keith Goodman, Chairman Val Renando, Secretary Bob Rice, Joe Pullen, LeRoy Ritchie, Winifred Smith OFFICERS: EVERETT BRANCH Frederick L. Spencer, Chairman Mrs. Florence Rogers, Secretary EDITORIAL STAFF Nancy Bickford, Editor, Marjorie Wilson, Betty Manning, Joy Spurr, Mary Kay Tarver, Polly Dyer, Peter Mclellan.