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The German Corpse Factory the Master Hoax of British Propaganda in the First World War Joachim Neander
t.g theologie.geschichte herausgegeben von der Universität des Saarlandes Beiheft 6: The German Corpse Factory The Master Hoax of British Propaganda in the First World War Joachim Neander The German Corpse Factory The Master Hoax of British Propaganda in the First World War universaar Universitätsverlag des Saarlandes Saarland University Press Presses Universitaires de la Sarre © 2013 universaar Universitätsverlag des Saarlandes Saarland University Press Presses Universitaires de la Sarre Postfach 151150, 66041 Saarbrücken ISSN 2191-1592 gedruckte Ausgabe ISSN 2191-4745 Online-Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-86223-117-1 gedruckte Ausgabe ISBN 978-3-86223-118-8 Online-Ausgabe URN urn:nbn:de:bsz:291-universaar-t.g.beihefte.v60 Gestaltung und Satz: Dr. August Leugers-Scherzberg, Julian Wichert Projektbetreuung universaar: Müller, Alt Gedruckt auf säurefreiem Papier von Monsenstein & Vannerdat Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek: Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen National bibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über <http://dnb.d-nb.de> abrufbar. TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ................................................................. 7 I. ATROCITIES, DENIAL, AND ANTI-DENIAL ............. 25 II. THE ROOTS OF THE LEGEND ............................... 43 III. A PROPAGANDA BLITZ: THE “CORPSE FACTORY” CONQUERS THE WORLD ...................................... 131 IV. “KEEP THE HOME FIRES BURNING” .................... 179 V. THE “CORPSE FACTORY” GOES GLOBAL -
Rimes of Germany
THE RIMES OF GERMANY RESISTANCE (From (/1: Group by [ch on [he flrc dc 'I'n'amphe.) LONDON: THE FIELD & QUEEN (HORACE COX) LTD, BREAM'S BUILDXNGS. E.C. PRICE ONE SHILLING. 9: THE CRIMES OF GERMANY Being an Illustrated Synopsis of the violations of International Law and of Humanity by the armed forces of the German Empire. Based on the Official Enquiries of Great Britain, France, Russia and Belgium. With a Preface by Sir Theodore A. Cook. Being the Special Supplement issued by “ THE FIELD” NEWSPAPER revised and brought u P to date with extra illustrations. LONDON: Published by THE FIELD {9" QUEEN (HORACE COX), LTD., Bream's Buildings, EC‘ CONTENTS. PAGE 1 ~ man LIST OF CONTENTS. .. .. .. .. 3 (2) The Tradesman of Hamburg .. .. 49 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS (3) Aerschot .. .. .. ,. ,. 51 (4-) Andenne .. .. .. .. ‘, 51 PREFACE by Sm THEODORE Coox .. ,. 5 Chapter VIII.—CIVILIANS AS SCREENS. Chapter I.—CnI.\nzs AGAINST WOMEN AND (1) Evidence 0f Bryce Report " " 52 CHILDREN. (2) Evidence of Belgian Commission . 55 (l) Across the Frontier .. .. .. 13 , (2) The March to Paris .. .. .. 15 Chapter IX.—-SUMMARY 0F MURDERS .. 56 (3) HOfStadc ” ' “ " 16 (4) Louvain, Chapter X.-—KILLING AND MUTILATING Tm: Malines, Aerschot . 19 VVOUNDED. Chapter IL—OTHER CRIMES AGAINST WOMEN (1) Evidence of Bryce Commission ... A 57 AND CHILDREN TESTIFIED BY (2) French Official Reports . 59 GERMANS. ‘ (3) Belgian Official Reports . 63 (1) German Letters and Diaries 22 (4) German Admissions " " " 65 (2) Outrages and Murders m Belgium 23 Chapter XI.—RUSS!AN WOUNDED IN GERMAN HANDS . 69 Chapter III.—OUTRAGES AGAINST CIVILIANS. (1) French Official Reports . -
Submarine Rescue
This document is a snapshot of content from a discontinued BBC website, originally published between 2002-2011. It has been made available for archival & research purposes only. Please see the foot of this document for Archive Terms of Use. 20 April 2012 Accessibility help Text only BBC Homepage Wales Home Submarine Rescue more from this section Last updated: 12 May 2010 Aber Now In 1946, the Aberystwyth Clubs and Societies lifeboat was involved in the Food and Drink In Pictures dramatic rescue of 27 men from Music a stricken submarine. Des People BBC Local Davies is the last surviving Sport and Leisure Mid Wales crew member and he's written a Student Life Things to do What's on first-hand account of the Your Say People & Places incident. Nature & Outdoors Aber Then History Aber Connections Article written by Des Davies from Aberystwyth Religion & Ethics A shop's century A stroll around the harbour Arts & Culture "This is the first-hand account of the part played by the Aber Prom Music Aberystwyth lifeboat Frederick Angus in the rescue of the crew Ceredigion Museum TV & Radio of H. M. Submarine Universal P57. Ghosts on the prom Great Storm of 1938 Local BBC Sites Holiday Memories News At 8.25am on Tuesday the 5th February 1946, in response to a House Detective Sport report from the Aberystwyth coastguard that H.M. Submarine Jackie 'The Monster' Jenkins King's Hall Memories Weather Universal P57 was disabled taking in water and drifting in a N. Martin's Memories Travel Easterly direction 11 and a half miles west south west of North Parade 1905-1926 Aberystwyth, the lifeboat Frederick Angus under the command Pendinas Neighbouring Sites Plas Tan y Bwlch North East Wales of acting Coxswain Evan James Davies was launched in a westerly gale. -
Harwich Town Walk with a Distance of 1.5 Miles
Deep water A self guided walk in Harwich on the Essex coast Explore one of Britain’s largest maritime centres Visit a natural harbour, a manmade beach and a gateway to the Continent Discover how waves, warships and wealth shaped the town Find out how water has been Harwich’s friend and foe for centuries .discoveringbritain www .org ies of our land the stor scapes throug discovered h walks 2 Contents Introduction 4 Route overview 5 Practical information 6 Detailed route maps 8 Commentary 10 Credits 34 © The Royal Geographical Society (with the Institute of British Geographers), London, 2012 Discovering Britain is a project of the Royal Geographical Society (with IBG) The digital and print maps used for Discovering Britain are licensed to the RGS-IBG from Ordnance Survey 3 Deep water Discover how the sea has been both friend and foe to Harwich over the centuries Introduction At 350 miles long, the Essex coast is one of the longest of any county in Britain. On a map, the eastern edge is cut with jagged indentations like crooked fingers. These are the county’s many rivers and Harwich, at the tip of Essex, located at the mouth of both the Orwell and the Stour is a good place to start exploring this estuarine landscape. The story of Harwich is a maritime tale. It’s about how water has shaped Harwich beach facing Felixstowe port not only the physical aspect of the Caroline Millar © RGS-IBG Discovering Britain town but its character. Explore Harwich and you’ll discover a town full of surprises. -
WRNS100 Celebrating the Formation of the Women’S Royal Naval Service and Its Influence on Opportunities Forwomen in Today’S Royal Navy
WRNS100 Celebrating the formation of The Women’s Royal Naval Service and its influence on opportunities forwomen in today’s Royal Navy 2017 1917 W R N S 100 Imperial War Museum Her Royal Highness the Princess Royal Patron of WRNS100 www.royalnavy.mod.uk/wrns100 www.wrns100.co.uk HISTORY In 2017 the Naval Service will celebrate the centenary of the formation of the Women’s Royal Naval Service (WRNS). It will also recognise the supporting role given by the WRNS to the naval service and acknowledge the transition made by women from the separate WRNS into the Royal Navy, and demonstrate the way in which the WRNS helped define the opportunities for women in today’s Royal Navy. The formation of the WRNS came at a fascinating time in our nation’s social history. Prior to the start of the First World War, the Suffragette movement had been lobbying the government for greater powers for women, but it was only as the war progressed that the role of women changed. By 1917 the Royal Navy was faced with a deteriorating manpower situation. The only option was for women to fulfil some of the shore jobs. The Admiralty decided to form a naval organisation for women, under the leadership of Dame Katherine Furse: it became known as the Women’s Royal Naval Service (WRNS). Previously Dame Katherine had been the Commander-in-Chief of the Voluntary Aid Detachments who had provided field nursing services on the Western Front and elsewhere. She was the ideal candidate to become the first Director of the WRNS; her leadership and example quickly set the tone of the new service. -
When Justice Is Left to the Losers: the Leipzig War Crimes Trials
Historical Origins of International Criminal Law: Volume 1 Morten Bergsmo, CHEAH Wui Ling and YI Ping (editors) PURL: http://www.legal-tools.org/doc/8a075f/ E-Offprint: Matthias Neuner, “When Justice Is Left to the Losers: The Leipzig War Crimes Trials”, in Morten Bergsmo, CHEAH Wui Ling and YI Ping (editors), Historical Origins of International Criminal Law: Volume 1, FICHL Publication Series No. 20 (2014), Torkel Opsahl Academic EPublisher, Brussels, ISBN 978-82-93081-11-1. First published on 12 December 2014. This publication and other TOAEP publications may be openly accessed and downloaded through the website www.fichl.org. This site uses Persistent URLs (PURL) for all publications it makes available. The URLs of these publications will not be changed. Printed copies may be ordered through online distributors such as www.amazon.co.uk. © Torkel Opsahl Academic EPublisher, 2014. All rights are reserved. PURL: http://www.legal-tools.org/doc/8a075f/ 11 ______ When Justice Is Left to the Losers: The Leipzig War Crimes Trials Matthias Neuner* In the period from 10 January 1921 to 3 July 1922, the German Supreme Court (Reichsgericht) in Leipzig conducted 12 trials involving 17 accused Germans on charges relating to allegations of criminal conduct by German citizens during the First World War (‘Leipzig War Crimes Trials’). Apart from few exceptions,1 these proceedings found a consistent critical echo, whether within the then Weimar Republic or outside Germany, in the countries of the Allied Powers. The French Prime Minister, Aristide Briand, saw these trials as a comedy, a parody of justice and a scandal, and was not the only one to voice such harsh criticism.2 The Times wrote that these proceedings were “little better than a farce”;3 others spoke of a “judicial farce”.4 Alexander Cadogan, then a * Matthias Neuner has been a Trial Counsel at the Office of the Prosecutor, Special Tribunal for Lebanon (STL) since 2009. -
Centenary of the First World War the Battle of Jutland
CENTENARY OF THE FIRST WORLD WAR THE BATTLE OF JUTLAND The National Commemoration of the Centenary of the Battle of Jutland 31 May 2016 St. Magnus Cathedral, Kirkwall, Orkney The Commonwealth War Graves Commission’s Lyness Royal Naval Cemetery, Hoy Jutland Bank THE NATIONAL COMMEMORATION OF THE CENTENARY OF THE BATTLE OF JUTLAND 31 May 2016 St. Magnus Cathedral, Kirkwall, Orkney The Commonwealth War Graves Commission’s Lyness Royal Naval Cemetery, Hoy Jutland Bank Front cover Ships of the Grand Fleet at anchor, Scapa Flow, 1916 © IWM SP1680 2 1 The clash between the British and German fleets in 1916 is described as the Battle of Jutland, but, in truth, the battle was fought over a huge area of the North Sea. It involved more ships than any previous naval battle. It also came at an awkward time in the development of power-driven warships. Their speed was much greater, but communication by radio was still in its infancy and radar had not been invented, while funnel smoke made communications by flags or light much more difficult. The potential for things to go wrong – always very great in sea battles – was greater than ever. There was, understandably, public disappointment with the result, but there is no doubt that it was fought with the highest courage and determination under the most difficult and challenging conditions. Whatever the judgement on the outcome, this commemoration of the centenary of the Battle is focused on the endurance and gallantry of all those who took part, on both sides, and particularly, on those who lost their lives. -
Of Deaths in Service of Royal Naval Medical, Dental, Queen Alexandra's Royal Naval Nursing Service and Sick Berth Staff
Index of Deaths in Service of Royal Naval Medical, Dental, Queen Alexandra’s Royal Naval Nursing Service and Sick Berth Staff World War II Researched and collated by Eric C Birbeck MVO and Peter J Derby - Haslar Heritage Group. Ranks and Rate abbreviations can be found at the end of this document Name Rank / Off No 1 Date Ship, (Pennant No), Type, Reason for loss and other comrades lost and Rate burial / memorial details (where known). Abel CA SBA SR8625 02/10/1942 HMS Tamar. Hong Kong Naval Base. Drowned, POW (along with many other medical shipmates) onboard SS Lisbon Maru sunk by US Submarine Grouper. 2 Panel 71, Column 2, Plymouth Naval Memorial, Devon, UK. 1 Officers’ official numbers are not shown as they were not recorded on the original documents researched. Where found, notes on awards and medals have been added. 2 Lisbon Maru was a Japanese freighter which was used as a troopship and prisoner-of-war transport between China and Japan. When she was sunk by USS Grouper (SS- 214) on 1 October 1942, she was carrying, in addition to Japanese Army personnel, almost 2,000 British prisoners of war captured after the fall of Hong Kong in December Name Rank / Off No 1 Date Ship, (Pennant No), Type, Reason for loss and other comrades lost and Rate burial / memorial details (where known). Abraham J LSBA M54850 11/03/1942 HMS Naiad (93). Dido-class destroyer. Sunk by U-565 south of Crete. Panel 71, Column 2, Plymouth Naval Memorial, Devon, UK. Abrahams TH LSBA M49905 26/02/1942 HMS Sultan. -
Hcmm Journal 1 2019 Online
Issue 1/2019 Volume XXV No. 001 The Journal of the Honourable Company of Master Mariners Livery Company of the City of London Founded 1926, Incorporated by Royal Charter 1930 Contents Court of the Company Wardens and Court from 1 May 2018 MASTER Captain R B Booth AFNI SENIOR WARDEN Captain W J Barclay AFNI IMMEDIATE PAST MASTER Captain M Reed FNI RD* RNR WARDENS Captain D Chadburn; The Honourable Company Commander L A Chapman CMMar RN; Captain R F A Batt COURT OF ASSISTANTS of Master Mariners Commander P R F D Aylott MNI RN; Captain R W Barnes CMMar; Mr M F Burrow; Captain B A Cushing; Mr C S Dancaster; Captain PATRON S P Donkersley RFA; Mr H Dundas; Captain G English AFNI; Her Most Gracious Majesty THE QUEEN Captain I C Giddings FNI; Captain P T Hanton RFA; Mr D Ireland Master of the Merchant Navy and Fishing Fleets MBE MRIN; Captain J M Simpson; Mr J Johnson-Allen FRIN; ADMIRAL Captain P J McArthur CMMar FNI FIMarEST MNM; His Royal Highness The Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, Captain J K Mooney AFNI; Captain T Oliver; Captain M R Powell Lord High Admiral of the United Kingdom, KG KT OM GBE KCVO FNI; Captain M M Reeves MNM MNI; Captain N R Rodrigues; Captain S E Thomson CMMar; Captain S S S Judah MBE FNI; FOUNDER Captain H J Conybeare; Captain F K D'Souza FNI Sir Robert Burton-Chadwick, Bt. b. 1869 d. 1951 CLERK OF THE COMPANY Commodore Angus Menzies MNI RN – [email protected] BUSINESS MANAGER – 0207 845 9872 Contents Mrs Alison Harris BA (Hons) – [email protected] FINANCE OFFICER – 0207 845 9875 Mrs Penny Burningham – [email protected] -
The Semaphore Circular No 702 the Beating Heart of the RNA AUGUST 2020
The Semaphore Circular No 702 The Beating Heart of the RNA AUGUST 2020 In commemoration of the 75th Anniversary of VJ Day and final operations by the Royal Navy in the Pacific, the photo above shows a Japanese ‘Kamikaze’ crashing into the sea after failing to hit HMS Illustrious. (Photo courtesy of IWM Photo A29195) Shipmates Please Stay Safe If you need assistance call the RNA Helpline on 07542 680082 This edition is the on-line version of the Semaphore Circular, unless you have registered with Central Office, it will only be available on the RNA website in the ‘Members Area’ under ‘downloads’ at www.royal-naval-association.co.uk and will be emailed to the branch contact, usually the Hon Sec 1 Daily Orders (follow each link) Orders [follow each link] 1. 75th VJ Day Commemoration 2. Monday Evening Fireside Chats 3. RNA Scarves 4. Respectful Joke 5. 50th Anniversary of Black Tot 6. China Fleet Club Re-Open 7. Dauntless Divisional Photo’s 8. Ralph And Edna Joke 9. Unusual Photo 10. VC Series - L/S Joseph Magennis 11. Black Cat – HMS Kirkliston 12. CO HMS Raleigh - RNA Mentors 13. CEO RNRMC Letter 14. RNBT – New Care Home 15. Midshipman Terry Lewin Journal 16. Tribal Warfare Book 17. Assistance Please – Hugh Seabag-Montefiore 18. Royal Maritime Club 19. Finally Glossary of terms NCM National Council Member NC National Council AMC Association Management Committee FAC Finance Administration Committee NCh National Chairman NVCh National Vice Chairman NP National President DNP Deputy National President GS General Secretary CONA Conference of -
Captain Fryatt
Captain Fryatt Front cover of booklet, MT 9/1066 The National Archives As First Lord of the Admiralty, Churchill realised that the war at sea was rapidly becoming a fight for the survival of the fittest – total war by any means - and issued orders accordingly to Masters of Merchant Ships to take whatever actions were necessary in defence of their ships, and Germany’s policy of unrestricted submarine warfare against merchant ships justified them in treating the crews of U-boats as criminals and not as prisoners of war. He also ordered that, if a merchant ship surrendered, the Master would be prosecuted. To Captain Fryatt, the heroic adventure was just beginning. Charles Algernon Fryatt was a Master Mariner to his fingertips. Born in Southampton in 1872, his father had been a career seafarer before him, and Charles went from school to the merchant marine training college HMS Worcester, before gaining his sea time with a number of companies. In 1892, he joined the Great Eastern Company as a seaman on short sea Continental voyages, following in his father’s footsteps who had been First Officer with the Company. In 1913, he was appointed Master of the company’s steamer Newmarket. Fryatt was in command of SS Wrexham on the 3rd March 1915, when she was attacked by a German U-boat, which chased the ship for 40 miles. With deckhands assisting the stokers to maintain full steam, the vessel made 16 knots, a remarkable speed for a ferry in those days, and arrived at the neutral port of Rotterdam with burnt funnels. -
Written Guide
Deep water A self guided walk in Harwich on the Essex coast Explore one of Britain’s largest maritime centres Visit a natural harbour and a manmade beach Discover how waves, warships and wealth shaped the town Find out how water has been both friend and foe for centuries .discoveringbritain www .org ies of our land the stor scapes throug discovered h walks 2 Contents Introduction 4 Route overview 5 Practical information 6 Detailed route maps 8 Commentary 10 Credits 34 © The Royal Geographical Society (with the Institute of British Geographers), London, 2012 Discovering Britain is a project of the Royal Geographical Society (with IBG) The digital and print maps used for Discovering Britain are licensed to the RGS-IBG from Ordnance Survey 3 Deep water Discover how the sea has been both friend and foe to Harwich over the centuries At 350 miles long the Essex coast is one of the longest of any county in Britain. On a map the eastern edge is cut with jagged indentations like crooked fingers. These are the estuaries of the county’s many rivers and Harwich, at the mouth of both the Orwell and the Stour, is a good place to start exploring this estuarine landscape. The story of Harwich is a maritime tale. It’s about how water has shaped not Harwich beach facing Felixstowe port only the physical aspect of the town Caroline Millar © RGS-IBG Discovering Britain but also its character. Explore Harwich and you’ll discover a town full of surprises. Find out how a twelfth century tidal wave created a natural harbour and changed the fortunes of the town forever.