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Press Release the 2018 Global Cooperation
臺灣民主基金會 | 10658 台北市大安區信義路三段 147 巷 17 弄 4 號 TEL:+886-2-2708-0100 FAX: +886-2-2708-1148 TAIWAN FOUNDATION for DEMOCRACY No.4, Alley 17, Lane 147, Section 3, Sinyi Road, Taipei 10658, Taiwan Press Release The 2018 Global Cooperation Training Framework on“Defending Democracy Through Media Literacy” Opening Ceremony The 2018 Global Cooperation and Training Framework (GCTF) International Workshop on “Defending Democracy Through Media Literacy,” co-hosted by the Taiwan Foundation for Democracy (TFD) along with the American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA), opened today (10/18). The two-day event’s opening ceremony was graced by the presence of TFD Chairman Jia-chyuan Su, Foreign Minister Jaushieh Joseph Wu, Digital Minister Audrey Tang, AIT Director William Brent Christensen, and Deputy Assistant Secretary of State Scott Busby. In his opening remarks, TFD Chairman Su Jia-chyuan said in an era in which information is spread fast and widely, there is some disinformation being disseminated with malicious intent, and these acts should be rejected and condemned by everyone. “But restricting media through strict laws and regulations, or reviewing messages being sent, violates the spirit of freedom that democracies pride themselves on… as defenders of democracy, each and every one of us needs to cultivate the ability to discern truth from lies. Developing this skill and overcoming other related obstacles are the challenge democracies now face,” Chairman Su said. Minister of Foreign Affairs Jauhsieh Joseph Wu similarly emphasized on how the balance between fighting disinformation and maintaining freedom of speech should be kept. -
Digital Democracy Is Within Reach
Center for Humane Technology | Your Undivided Attention Podcast Episode 22: Digital Democracy Is Within Reach Tristan Harris: Imagine it's January, 2021, and the United States and western states around the world decided to become 21st century digital democracies. The United States hired its first digital minister, who went through sweeping reforms that entailed a modernization of congress, transparency of each member's votes, video of the all the conversations that congress members had with other lobbyists and guests. Imagine a world where conspiracy theories were all acted upon within two hours, and replaced by humorous videos that actually clarified what was true. Imagine that expressing outrage about your local political environment turned into a participatory process where you were invited to solve that problem, and even entered into a face-face group workshop. That pothole in the street that's been there for four years? Suddenly it's changed. Tristan Harris: Does that sound impossible? Well, it's ambitious and optimistic, but that's everything that our guest, Audrey Tang, digital minister of Taiwan, has been working on for her own country over the last six years. Audrey Tang: I’m putting into practice the ideas that I learned when I was 15 years old, and that's rough consensus, civic participation and radical transparency. Tristan Harris: Audrey Tang's path into public service began shortly after student protestors in Taiwan stormed into the nation's parliamentary building in 2014, and refused to leave until the government heard their calls for greater transparency. There was just one problem, the protestors had no Wi-Fi. -
Taiwan Open Government Report Introduction 0
License This report is released under CC-BY-SA 4.0 International-Open Culture Foundation. Its raw data is released under CC0 1.0. Universal. The website is released under MIT license. Report Website Production Team http://opengovreport.ocf.tw/ Author: Mei-chun Lee, Po-yu Tseng Translation: Melissa Chen, John Chen Website and Visualization: Kirby Wu Design: Chofy Lin Publisher: Open Culture Foundation Authors Po-yu Tseng \ Author of Chapter 1 and 3 Mei-chun Lee \ Author of Chapter 2 and 4 Researcher, Open Culture Foundation Researcher, Open Culture Foundation Po-yu is an activist fighting for human rights, Mei-chun is an anthropology PhD candidate gender equality and generational justice. She is also at the University of California, Davis. She also the secretary of the Network of Young Democratic holds a master's degree in anthropology from Asians, an alliance of young activists in Asia working the University of Cambridge. Her research on achieving effective democracy and protection interests include hackitivism, open movements, of human rights. Po-yu was an active participant digital democracy and activism. She is currently of Taiwan's Sunflower Movement in 2014, and conducting fieldwork of civic technology in was a candidate for the Legislative Yuan (Taiwan's Taiwan. At the same time, she is an active Congress) during the 2016 general elections. She participant of the g0v.tw community. also served at the Media Affairs Division of Taipei City Government. Acknowledgement (in alphabetical order) This report was made possible by the generous support of BOST, Chen Chun-Hung, Chen Ling-Jyh, Chen Shun- Ling, ET Blue, Hsu En-en, Hsu Wuu-long, Chuang Miao-tzu, Jyan Hong-Wei, Ju Yu-ren, Lee Yi-Kung, Liu Yu-tin, Lucien Lin, National Development Council, PDIS, Saul Peng, Shaina Wang, Shih Sheng-wen, Taiwan Civil Service Innovation Coalition, TonyQ, Taipei City Government, the LASS community, the g0v community, the jothon organizers, the opendata/tw community, the vTaiwan task force, Tseng I-hsin, Tseng Shu-cheng, Whisky, Watchout, Yu Chihao, and anonymous contributors. -
CIECA News Letter No
CIECA News Letter No. 40 /September, 2015 Index World News ................................................................ ...............................P.01 Europe ................................................................ ................................ P.01 Asia & Oceania .................................................................................... P.03 Africa ................................................................ ................................. P.08 America ................................................................ .............................. P.09 Trade & Investment Delegation and Seminar ....................................... P.11 The 15th Taiwan-Germany Joint Business Council Meeting ............. P.11 The 29th Joint Conference of ROC-Australia & Australia-Taiwan. P.13 The 40th Joint Conference of ROC-Korea and Korea-Taiwan Business Councils ............................................................................................. P.14 The 11th Taiwan-Hungary Joint Business Council Meeting ............. P.16 The 31th Sweden–Taiwan Joint Business Council Meeting ............. P.17 The 4th Finland-Taiwan Business Forum .......................................... P.18 The 3rd Norway-Taiwan Joint Business Council Meeting ................ P.19 Trade & Investment Opportunities in El Salvador .............................. P.19 Taiwan Reports ......................................................................................... P.20 Taiwan News ....................................................................................... -
2021 Prime Time for Real-Time Report from ACI Worldwide And
March 2021 Prime Time For Real-Time Contents Welcome 3 Country Insights 8 Foreword by Jeremy Wilmot 3 North America 8 Introduction 3 Asia 12 Methodology 3 Europe 24 Middle East, Africa and South Asia 46 Global Real-Time Pacific 56 Payments Adoption 4 Latin America 60 Thematic Insights 5 Glossary 68 Request to Pay Couples Convenience with the Control that Consumers Demand 5 The Acquiring Outlook 5 The Impact of COVID-19 on Real-Time Payments 6 Payment Networks 6 Consumer Payments Modernization 7 2 Prime Time For Real-Time 2021 Welcome Foreword Spurred by a year of unprecedented disruption, 2020 saw real-time payments grow larger—in terms of both volumes and values—and faster than anyone could have anticipated. Changes to business models and consumer behavior, prompted by the COVID-19 pandemic, have compressed many years’ worth of transformation and digitization into the space of several months. More people and more businesses around the world have access to real-time payments in more forms than ever before. Real-time payments have been truly democratized, several years earlier than previously expected. Central infrastructures were already making swift For consumers, low-value real-time payments mean Regardless of whether real-time schemes are initially progress towards this goal before the pandemic immediate funds availability when sending and conceived to cater to consumer or business needs, intervened, having established and enhanced real- receiving money. For merchants or billers, it can mean the global picture is one in which heavily localized use time rails at record pace. But now, in response to instant confirmation, settlement finality and real-time cases are “the last mile” in the journey to successfully COVID’s unique challenges, the pace has increased information about the payment. -
Understanding the Taiwan Strait Issue
34 UNDERSTANDING THE TAIWAN STRAIT ISSUE Edgardo E. Dagdag* During an interview with Deutsche Welle (Voice of Germany) radio station on July 9, 1999, then President Lee Tenghui ofthe Republic of China (ROC) made some statements that exacerbated the already existing tense relations between his country (now increasingly known internationally as Taiwan) and China. In the interview, former President Lee gave the following views on the ROC and on its "special" relations with Cllina: 1 1. "The 1991 constitutional amendments have placed cross-strait relations as a state-to-state relationship or at least a special state to-state relationship, rather than an external relationship between a legitimate government and a renegade group, or between a central government and a local government. Thus, the Beijing authorities' characterization of ROC as a 'renegade province' is historically and legally untrue." 2. " ... the Republic of China has been a sovereign state since it wasfoundedin 1912. Moreover, in 1991,amendmentstothe Constitution placed cross-strait relations as a special state-to state relationship. Consequently, there is no need to declare independence." 3. " ... ROC is neither Hongkong nor Macau. Hongkong and Macau are colonies, but the ROC is a sovereign, independent state." At first glance, these statements and the subsequent clarifications made by key ROC officials, like Chi Su, Chairman ofthe Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) 2 and Koo Chen-fu, Chairman of the Straits Exchange Foundation (SEF), 3 are outright *Edgardo E. Dagdag is an Associate Professor at the Asian Center, University of the Philippines. This article is based on information he gathered when he went on a research visit to Taiwan in June 2000 and on his discussions with some members ofthe Guangdong Academy ofSocial Sciences. -
Coronavirus Politics
Coronavirus The Comparative Politics Politics and Policy of COVID-19 EDITED BY Scott L. Greer, Elizabeth J. King, Elize Massard da Fonseca, and André Peralta-Santos Coronavirus PolitiCs Coronavirus PolitiCs The Comparative Politics and Policy of COVID-19 Scott L. Greer, Elizabeth J. King, Elize Massard da Fonseca, and André Peralta-Santos, Editors University of Michigan Press ann arbor Copyright © 2021 by Scott L. Greer, Elizabeth J. King, Elize Massard da Fonseca, and André Peralta- Santos Some rights reserved This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Interna- tional License. Note to users: A Creative Commons license is only valid when it is applied by the person or entity that holds rights to the licensed work. Works may contain components (e.g., photo graphs, illustrations, or quotations) to which the rightsholder in the work cannot apply the license. It is ultimately your responsibility to inde penden tly evaluate the copyright status of any work or component part of a work you use, in light of your intended use. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ For questions or permissions, please contact um . press . perms@umich . edu Published in the United States of Amer i ca by the University of Michigan Press Manufactured in the United States of Amer i ca Printed on acid-f ree paper First published April 2021 A CIP cata log rec ord for this book is available from the British Library. Library of Congress Cataloging-i n-P ublication data has been applied for. -
ASEAN+3 and COVID-19: Panoply of Pandemic Policies Korea
Contents Brunei Darussalam ............................................................................................................................. 1 Cambodia ........................................................................................................................................... 7 China ................................................................................................................................................ 23 Hong Kong, China ............................................................................................................................ 26 Indonesia .......................................................................................................................................... 50 Japan ................................................................................................................................................ 61 ASEAN+3 and COVID-19: Panoply of Pandemic Policies Korea ................................................................................................................................................ 66 (Since February 1, 2020) Lao PDR ........................................................................................................................................... 76 Malaysia ........................................................................................................................................... 81 Myanmar .......................................................................................................................................... -
Growth, Poverty Reduction, and Inequality
32691 At the Frontlines of Public Disclosure Authorized Development Reflections from the World Bank Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized EDITED BY INDERMIT S. GILL & TODD PUGATCH Public Disclosure Authorized THE WORLD BANK At the Frontlines of Development Reflections from the World Bank At the Frontlines of Development Reflections from the World Bank Edited by Indermit S. Gill and Todd Pugatch Washington, D.C. © 2005 The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street, NW Washington,DC 20433 Telephone 202-473-1000 Internet www.worldbank.org E-mail [email protected] All rights reserved. 123408070605 The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Board of Exec- utive Directors of the World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work.The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other informa- tion shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of the World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Rights and Permissions: The material in this work is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law.The World Bank encourages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission promptly. For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, please send a request with complete information to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA, telephone 978-750-8400, fax 978-750-4470, www.copyright.com. -
To the Pandemic Cases of China, Iran, Russia, Belarus and Hungary
AUTHORITARIAN RESPONSE TO THE PANDEMIC CASES OF CHINA, IRAN, RUSSIA, BELARUS AND HUNGARY Edited by Vladislav Inozemtsev AUTHORITARIAN RESPONSE TO THE PANDEMIC CASES OF CHINA, IRAN, RUSSIA, BELARUS AND HUNGARY FREE RUSSIA FOUNDATION JUNE, 2020 Free Russia Foundation Editor Vladislav Inozemtsev Authors Elizabeth Chen Clément Therme Vladislav Inozemtsev Arseny Sivitsky Bálint Madlovics Proofreading Courtney Dobson, Blue Bear Editing Layout Free Russia Designs CONTENTS Introduction 5 Elizabeth Chen. China 7 Clément Therme. Iran 27 Vladislav Inozemtsev. Russia 38 Arseny Sivitsky. Belarus 58 Bálint Madlovics. Hungary 77 Conclusion 94 economic disruptions; China’s GDP contracted by 6.8% INTRODUCTION in the first quarter;6 all major airlines cut up to 90% of their regular flights by April 1;7 the American economy virtually stalled with 38.6 million jobless by the end of 8 The global pandemic caused by a coronavirus, May. In June 2020, the IMF predicted that the American widely known as COVID-19, officially broke out in the economy would contract by 5.9% in 2020 and the EU 9 city of Wuhan in China in late 2019, but most probably it projection stood at 6.7%. While it is difficult to calculate originated from the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Wu- the overall economic effect of the crisis, even the most conservative estimates begin at $6 trillion with an addi- han-based Institute of Virology1 aauthorized to conduct the most sophisticated experiments with different viruses. tional $15 trillion in assets expected to evaporate due to It is also widely believed that the outbreak started three the declining prices of stocks, real estate, and produc- to four months before it was confirmed by the Chinese of- tion facilities. -
A Retrospective on Pugs ☺
☺ A retrospective on Pugs ☺ Ingo Blechschmidt <[email protected]> Augsburg.pm (April 13th, 2015) Pugs, an experimental Perl 6 platform: a retrospective 1 / 37 April 13th, 2015 Abstract. “Hi. Today I have started working on specifying and implementing Feath- erweight Perl 6 (FP6), a side-effect-free subset of Perl 6.” Audrey Tang used these words to unveil the Pugs project in February of 2005. Initially conceived as an imple- mentation of a small subset of Perl 6 in Haskell, the project quickly grew to contain a full-fledged compiler and interpreter for Perl 6 and aracted a large and diverse community. e talk will give a subjective survey of the history of Pugs. We will pay particular aention to the special manner with which Audrey led the project and what the phi- losophy “-Ofun” meant to the developers. We’ll also discuss which parts of Pugs were absorbed into other implementations of Perl 6 and which influence Pugs had on the Perl and Haskell communities. About me. I contributed to Pugs as a school student in 2005, at first by porting modules and writing tests, then gradually also by writing Haskell code and later by implement- ing a JavaScript backend. Audrey and the unique spirit in the Pugs community had a strong and lasting influence on me (exposing me to Haskell, category theory, and a beautiful way of tending communities); I look back on very exciting and fun days. Warning. e account is mostly from memory and not properly researched. Try not to trust it! Also note that the timeline covers only the year 2005 and that the code excerpts are edited for legibility, i. -
Perl 6 Audrey Tang
Deploying Perl 6 Audrey Tang 1 Perl 6 is here Today! 2 Perl 6 is here Today! (YAPC::NA 2005) 3 Pugs 6.2.12 •Released on June 26th •3x faster build time •10x faster compilation •2x faster runtime •2000+ commits since 6.2.11 4 Parrot 0.4.5 •Released last June 19th •Unicode identifiers •Hierarchical namespace •New .NET CLR translator •Much faster compiler tools 5 Great for experimenting 6 But not for production 7 ...not this Christmas 8 9 CPAN is the language 10 Perl is just its syntax 11 Perl 5.000b3h (October 1994) 12 • use 5.000; • use strict; • require 'fastcwd.pl'; • require 'newgetopt.pl'; • require 'exceptions.pl'; • # ... • 13 Continuity++ 14 Pugs 6.2.2 (June 2005) 15 • use v6-pugs; • use perl5:DBI; • use perl5:Encode; • use perl5:Template; • # ... • 16 Still need to install Pugs 17 Perl 5.9.3 (Jan 2006) 18 • use v5.9.3; • use feature qw(switch say err ~~); • given (shift()) { • when ['‐h', '‐‐help'] { • say "Usage: $0"; • } • default { • $0 ~~ 'moose.exe' err die "Not Moose"; • } • } • 19 How to get Perl 6 into Production? 20 Production • Work with existing code • Must support Perl 5 and XS • No from‐scratch rewrites 21 Frontends? Tcl Python Scheme Parrot 22 Frontends? Tcl Python Scheme Perl 5 (Ponie) Parrot Perl 6 23 Backends! Pugs Java Haskell Perl 5 Script 24 Backends! JVM? YARV? Pugs CLR? PyPy? Java Haskell Perl 5 Script 25 Pugs on Perl 5 26 Perl 6 Runtime Implemented as Perl 5 Modules 27 Sane Perl 5 (not source filters) 28 Available On CPAN Today 29 Moose.pm ☯ 30 What is Moose? • Complete object model for Perl 5 • Based on the