Tree Watch Issue 49 May 2021
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Mortimer Heritage Trail
Mortimer Heritage Trail Walk 2: Mortimer Common 3km (2.25 miles) This second of two moderate walks identifying interesting properties and places covers Mortimer Common, the newer part of the village, with homes being built mainly after 1880. Until then it had grown gorse and birch but not much else, the gravel soil being useless for agriculture. The Enclosure Acts from earlier that century had put the Common into private ownership. Housebuilding started slowly with existing ‘squatter’ cottages in Longmoor, Groves Corner and Summerlug being joined by a few more. West End House and Briar Lea House were the only sizeable properties by 1840. After land sales in 1870-71, house building started in earnest from about 1880 including in Windmill Road, Victoria Road and King Street (named after Mr King the baker), the population growing rapidly from the early 1900s. We start at the Community Centre car park, marked (1) on the red route on page 4, in the Fairground. The Fairground, is designated as an open space amenity. Today this is where travelling fairs and circuses come and village events are held. In the past, it has been used for gymkhanas, which have attracted Royal participants. Earlier still cattle and horse fairs were held there with animals being driven along Welshman’s Road allegedly from Wales but more likely from the railway sidings at Padworth. The Horse and Groom pub opposite would have been the oldest pub in the village had it remained in its original 17th century half-timbered building. The present pub was built adjacent, the original becoming a butcher’s shop. -
Volume 5 Severe Weather and Other Emergencies
HIGHWAY MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT PLAN VOLUME 5 SEVERE WEATHER AND OTHER EMERGENCIES Neighbourhood Services, Wokingham Borough Council, PO Box 153, Council Offices, Shute End, Wokingham, Berkshire. RG40 1WL Tel No. 0118 974 6000 Fax No. 0118 974 6313 September 2013 HIGHWAY MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT PLAN Volume 1: Introduction & Overview Volume 2: Highway Network Maintenance Volume 3: Highway Drainage Volume 4: Winter Service Volume 5: Severe Weather and other Emergencies Volume 6: Highway Structures Volume 7: Traffic & Transport (incl Traffic Management & Road Safety) Volume 8: Street Lighting and Illuminated Signs Volume 9: Other Miscellaneous Functions Including: Sweeping and Street Cleansing Weed Control Verges and Open Spaces Trees Grass Cutting Public Rights of Way Volume 10: Highway Development Control HIGHWAY MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT PLAN VOLUME 5 - SEVERE WEATHER AND OTHER EMERGENCIES CONTENTS SECTION PAGE 1. SEVERE WEATHER AND OTHER EMERGENCIES ......................................... 1 1.1 Object ..................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Standards ............................................................................................... 1 2. FLOODING ......................................................................................................... 2 2.1 Introduction ............................................................................................ 2 2.2 Advice to the Public............................................................................... -
BBOWT Water Vole Recovery Project
Berks, Bucks and Oxon Water Vole Recovery Project 2016 Report Water vole carrying food for young, Chris Hughes, River Windrush Julia Lofthouse, Mammal Project Officer Gavin Bennett, Mammal Project Assistant Contents 1 Introduction 2 Water Vole Surveys Survey Methodology Survey Participants Survey Results 3 Mink Control Background Information Mink Control Results 2015- 2016 Analysis of Mink Control Schemes 4 Alert Maps and Local Key Areas 2017 5 Water Vole Recovery Project Updates 2016 Bayswater Brook Ewelme Stream and River Thames Great Ouse and Padbury Brook Holy Brook and Sulham Brook Hurst Ditches Kennet & Avon Canal Lower River Kennet, Foudry Brook and River Thames at Sonning Lower River Windrush Mill Brook Oxford Canal River Alderbourne River Glyme and River Dorn River Ock, Sandford Brook and River Stert Upper Thames 1 Introduction The water vole Arvicola amphibius is Britain’s fastest declining mammal which has been lost from approximately 89% of its former range since 1900. In the 1950s-60s changes in river engineering practices and agricultural intensification caused the water vole population to decline. These changes resulted in habitat loss and degradation which caused fragmentation and isolation of water vole populations. Since the 1980s an introduced predator, the American mink Neovison vison has decimated water vole populations as its range has expanded throughout England, Scotland and Wales. Mink are able to counter the water voles’ anti-predatory behaviours since they swim well, hunt efficiently and female mink are small enough to enter water voles’ burrows. The Berks, Bucks and Oxon Wildlife Trust launched its Water Vole Recovery Project in 1998. The aim of the project was to arrest the decline of water voles within the three counties and to work to stabilise and increase the water vole population. -
Thames River Basin Management Plan, Including Local Development Documents and Sustainable Community Strategies ( Local Authorities)
River Basin Management Plan Thames River Basin District Contact us You can contact us in any of these ways: • email at [email protected] • phone on 08708 506506 • post to Environment Agency (Thames Region), Thames Regional Office, Kings Meadow House, Kings Meadow Road, Reading, Berkshire, RG1 8DQ The Environment Agency website holds the river basin management plans for England and Wales, and a range of other information about the environment, river basin management planning and the Water Framework Directive. www.environment-agency.gov.uk/wfd You can search maps for information related to this plan by using ‘What’s In Your Backyard’. http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/maps. Published by: Environment Agency, Rio House, Waterside Drive, Aztec West, Almondsbury, Bristol, BS32 4UD tel: 08708 506506 email: [email protected] www.environment-agency.gov.uk © Environment Agency Some of the information used on the maps was created using information supplied by the Geological Survey and/or the Centre for Ecology and Hydrology and/or the UK Hydrographic Office All rights reserved. This document may be reproduced with prior permission of the Environment Agency. Environment Agency River Basin Management Plan, Thames River Basin District 2 December 2009 Contents This plan at a glance 5 1 About this plan 6 2 About the Thames River Basin District 8 3 Water bodies and how they are classified 11 4 The state of the water environment now 14 5 Actions to improve the water environment by 2015 19 6 The state of the water -
15 Road Drainage and the Water Environment
HIGHWAYS AGENCY – M4 JUNCTIONS 3 TO 12 SMART MOTORWAY 15 ROAD DRAINAGE AND THE WATER ENVIRONMENT 15.1 Introduction 15.1.1 This chapter assesses the impacts of the Scheme on road drainage and the water environment during construction and operation, focussing on the effects of highway drainage on the quality and hydrology of receiving waters. In view of the long design-life of the Scheme (30 years for new gantries, 40 years for new carriageway construction, and 120 years for new bridges), the decommissioning phase of the Scheme has not been considered in this chapter because its effects are not predicted to be worse than the effects assessed during the construction and operational phases. The chapter assesses four principal impacts: a) effects of routine runoff on surface water bodies; b) effects of routine runoff on groundwater; c) pollution impacts from spillages; and d) flood impacts. 15.1.2 Although Interim Advice Note (”IAN”) 161/13 ‘Managed Motorways, All lane running’ (Ref 15-1) has scoped out the assessment of ‘Road Drainage and the Water Environment’ for smart motorway schemes, the assessment is required to ensure the protection of the water environment, to prevent its degradation, and ensure adequate mitigation measures are in place to prevent any adverse impacts. 15.1.3 The road drainage and water environment assessment for the Scheme has been undertaken in accordance with standard industry practice and statutory guidance. 15.1.4 This chapter details the methodology followed for the assessment, and summarises the regulatory and policy framework relating to road drainage and the water environment. -
Loddon Catchment Implementation Plan
Loddon Catchment Implementation Plan January 2012 – FOR COMMMENT (Version C2) Glossary.....................................................................................................................3 1 Introduction...................................................................................................6 2 Loddon catchment summary.......................................................................9 2.1 General Description .....................................................................................9 2.2 Catchment map........................................................................................... 10 3 Water body information ............................................................................. 11 3.1 Classification.................................................................................................. 11 3.2 Heavily Modified Water Bodies..................................................................... 11 4 Actions ........................................................................................................ 11 4.1 Operational monitoring (2010-12) ............................................................. 12 4.2 Investigations (2010-12)............................................................................. 12 4.3 Improvement actions (in place by 2012)................................................... 12 4.3.1 ‘Day Job’ activities.............................................................................................. 13 4.3.2 Field actions ...................................................................................................... -
Growth Scenarios Report – Grazeley, Twyford/Ruscombe and Barkham
WOKINGHAM STRATEGIC GROWTH LOCATIONS Growth Scenarios Report - Grazeley, Twyford/Ruscombe and Barkham Square Prepared on behalf of WBC & WBDC By David Lock Associates & Peter Brett Associates June 2018 Wokingham Strategic Framework : Growth Scenarios Report Prepared on behalf of WBC & WBDC : By David Lock Associates & Peter Brett Associates : June 2018 CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 4 Summary of key considerations 30 Growth Scenario 1: 15,000 Homes 34 1.0 INTRODUCTION 6 Concept Plan 34 Purpose of the Strategic Framework Access & Movement 36 Commission 6 Infrastructure requirements 37 Relationship to Green Belt and agricultural Growth Scenario 2: 10,000 Homes 40 land quality 6 Concept Plan 40 Study Brief and Scope 7 Access & Movement 42 Role and Structure of this Report 8 Infrastructure requirements 42 2.0 STUDY METHODOLOGY 10 Alternative 10,000 Home Growth Scenario 43 Growth Scenario 3: 5,000 Homes 44 Stage 1 Project Set-up and Baseline Concept Plan 46 Assessments 10 Access & Movement 46 Site Environmental Studies 10 Infrastructure requirements 46 Baseline Viability 10 Stage 2 Generating Growth Scenarios 10 5.0 BARKHAM SQUARE 48 Technical Workshops 10 Background and Analysis 48 Green and Blue 10 Site Environmental Studies: Summary Transport and Environmental Health 11 Findings 48 Community Wellbeing 11 Flooding & Drainage 48 Utilities 12 Transport & Highways 48 Community Workshops 12 Air Quality 48 Next Stages 13 Noise and Vibration 48 3.0 BASELINE VIABILITY 14 Geotechnical 49 Waste 50 Commercial Property Market 14 Agricultural Land 50 Residential -
Kennet Catchment Management Plan Kennet Catchment Management Plan
Kennet Catchment Management Plan Kennet Catchment Management Plan Second edition June 2019 ARK Draft Revision July 2012 Kennet Catchment Management Plan Acknowledgements All maps © Crown copyright and database rights 2012. Ordnance Survey 100024198. Aerial imagery is copyright Getmapping plc, all rights reserved. Licence number 22047. © Environment Agency copyright and/or database rights 2012. All rights reserved. All photographs © Environment Agency 2012 or Action for the River Kennet 2012. All data and information used in the production of this plan is owned by, unless otherwise stated, the Environment Agency. Note If you are providing this plan to an internal or external partner please inform the plan author to ensure you have got the latest information Author Date What has been altered? Karen Parker 21/06/2011 Reformat plus major updates Karen Parker 23/07/2011 Updates to action tables plus inclusion of investigations and prediction table. Mark Barnett 25/01/2012 Update of table 9 & section 3.1 Scott Latham 02/02/2012 Addition of Actions + removal of pre 2010 actions Scott Latham 16/02/2012 Update to layout and Design Charlotte Hitchmough 10/07/2012 ARK revised draft. Steering group comments incorporated. Issues 1, 2, 3 and 4 re-written. New action programmes and some costs inserted. Tables of measures shortened and some moved to Issue Papers. Monitoring proposals expanded. Charlotte Hitchmough 30/8/2012 Version issued to steering group for discussion at steering group meeting on 25th September 2012. ARK revisions following discussion with EA on 7th August 2012. Charlotte Hitchmough 18/12/2012 Final 2012 version incorporating all comments from partners, revised front cover and new maps. -
BARKHAM CENSUS RETURNS 1841 to 1901 Contents Page 1
BARKHAM CENSUS RETURNS 1841 to 1901 Contents Page 1 Introduction Page 3 1841 census return Page 11 1851 census return Page 20 1861 census return Page 30 1871 census return Page 39 1881 census return Page 47 1891 census return Page 57 1901 census return Page 65 Analysis of census returns 1841-1901 Page 66 Name index 1841-1901 Introduction The first census with personal details was conducted in 1841, when 228 inhabitants were recorded at Barkham in 45 houses. Of the 75 male inhabitants over the age of 12, there were 7 farmers, 47 farm workers and 7 servants (at Barkham Manor and Barkham Square). Out of 70 female inhabitants over twelve, 9 were in domestic service. The occupations of wives and unmarried daughters were not recorded, but in the absence of any cottage industry most would have had to work hard looking after large households and helping in the fields at harvest time. 36% of the inhabitants were children under 13. The labouring families in Barkham lived principally in four locations, namely Coombs Hill (now Hayes Lane), Langley Common, Barkham Street and Long Moor. 78.5% of the inhabitants of Barkham in 1841 were born in Berkshire, but what proportion were born in Barkham is not known. As an agricultural parish, there would have been a high degree of mobility, labourers being hired for twelve months at a time at the Michaelmas hiring fairs. The number born in the parish was probably already less than one-half, since by 1851 the proportion was 44%. Employment opportunities for local inhabitants, male or female alike, at Barkham Manor or Barkham Square were few, however, since their gentlemen tenants tended to bring their own 1 servants with them, and to continue to recruit staff, from outside the parish. -
Stratton Manor, Baughurst
Report Title: Phase 1 Geo-Environmental Desk Study Project Name: Stratton Manor, Baughurst Report Reference: BRD3058-OR1-A Date: August 2017 BRD Environmental Ltd 01295 272244 Hawthorne Villa, 1 Old Parr Road, [email protected] Banbury, Oxfordshire, OX16 5HT www.brduk.com Phase 1 Geo-Environmental Desk Study Stratton Manor, Baughurst Mr & Mrs Champion REPORT CONTROL SHEET REPORT TITLE PHASE 1 GEO-ENVIRONMENTAL DESK STUDY PROJECT STRATTON MANOR, BAUGHURST CLIENT MR & MRS CHAMPION REPORT ISSUE DETAIL DATE PREPARED BY CHECKED BY REFERENCE BRD3058-OR1-A First Issue 29/08/2017 Henrik K-Abbotts Matt Morgan BRD Environmental Limited Geotechnical and Environmental Services Specialists in the investigation, assessment and reclamation of development land. Hawthorne Villa, 1 Old Parr Road, T: 01295 272244 www.brduk.com Banbury, Oxfordshire. OX16 5HT F: 01295 270098 [email protected] The information and advice contained within this report is provided by BRD Environmental Limited (BRD) for the sole use and reliance by its Client in performance of BRD’s duties under its contract with the Client. Any advice, opinions or recommendations within this report should be read and relied upon only in the context of the report as a whole. The advice within the report is based upon the information made available to BRD within the financial and timeframe constraints imposed. BRD relied on the accuracy of the information contained in the third party documents consulted and is in no circumstances responsible for the accuracy of such information or data supplied. The report is prepared with reasonable skill and care based generally on UK standards, codes and common practice current at the time of writing. -
Wokingham Borough Landscape Character Assessment
H Wokingham Borough Landscape Character Assessment Prepared by LUC for Wokingham Borough Council November 2019 Project Title: Wokingham Borough Landscape Character Assessment Client: Wokingham Borough Council Version Date Version Details Prepared by Checked by Approved by 1 30.10.18 Draft Report Alice Knight Katrina Davies Kate Ahern Katrina Davies 2 04.03.19 Draft Report for consultation Alice Knight Katrina Davies Kate Ahern Katrina Davies 3 19.03.19 Final draft for consultation Alice Knight Katrina Davies Katrina Davies 4 25.11.19 Final Report Alice Knight Katrina Davies Katrina Davies Wokingham Borough Landscape Character Assessment Last saved: 26/11/2019 16:43 Wokingham Borough Landscape Character Assessment Prepared by LUC for Wokingham Borough Council November 2019 Planning & EIA LUC LONDON Offices also in: Land Use Consultants Ltd Registered in England Design 250 Waterloo Road Bristol Registered number: 2549296 Landscape Planning London Edinburgh Registered Office: Landscape Management SE1 8RD Glasgow 43 Chalton Street Ecology T +44 (0)20 7383 5784 Lancaster London NW1 1JD GIS & Visualisation [email protected] Manchester FS 566056 EMS 566057 LUC uses 100% recycled paper Contents Introduction 1 Context 1 The purpose of Landscape Character Assessment 4 Policy Context 5 Relationship to Published Landscape Studies 5 Background of the Wokingham Landscape Character Assessment 6 Summary of Method 6 Structure of this report 8 The Landscape of Wokingham Borough 9 Introduction 9 Physical Influences 9 Cultural Influences 23 Perceptual -
Sustainable Drainage Systems (Suds) Can Play a Significant Role in Addressing All of These
Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Introduction Opportunities & Constraints Where Should SuDS be used? Conclusion SUDS STRATEGY WOKINGHAM BOROUGH COUNCIL th 11 April 2016 Environment Wokingham Borough Council PO Box 153 Shute End Wokingham Rg40 1WL E | [email protected] T | 0118 9974 6000 W | www.wokingham.gov.uk Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Introduction Opportunities & Constraints Where Should SuDS be used? Conclusion Contents 1.0 INTRODUCTION 3 1.1 PURPOSE 3 1.2 BACKGROUND 3 1.3 VISION AND OBJECTIVES 4 1.4 WHY IS A SUDS STRATEGY NEEDED IN THE BOROUGH? 5 1.5 WHAT ARE SUDS? 13 1.6 SUDS MANAGEMENT TRAIN 17 2.0 OPPORTUNITIES & CONSTRAINTS 21 2.1 INTRODUCTION 21 2.2 GEOLOGY 22 2.3 HYDROLOGY 25 2.4 HISTORIC ENVIRONMENT 27 2.5 LANDSCAPE AND TOWNSCAPE CHARACTER 27 2.6 NATURE CONSERVATION 27 Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Introduction Opportunities & Constraints Where Should SuDS be used? Conclusion 3.0 WHERE SHOULD SUDS BE USED? 31 3.1 INTRODUCTION 31 3.2 WHY ARE PARTICULAR SUDS FEATURES NEEDED IN CERTAIN LOCATIONS? 31 3.3 ALLOCATED HOUSING DEVELOPMENT SITES 35 3.4 OPPORTUNITIES FOR REGIONAL SUDS 35 4.0 CONCLUSION 39 APPENDICIES 40 Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Introduction Opportunities & Constraints Where Should SuDS be used? Conclusion 01 Introduction 1.1 PURPOSE 1.2 BACKGROUND This guidance document sets out The Appendix of this report contains the SuDS Technical Guide which sets out the technical requirements for the the long term vision for the use of design of SuDS in the Borough.