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NAVIES General Naval Knowledge, but Also APTAIN W SHEET PLATE CIRCLES W Australian Manufacturers STRIP ROD NAVY Australia's Maritime Journal Can obtain aluminium in many semi-fabricated forms from one supplier—Australuco. V L 20 JULY ° ' . "57. No. 7. pLAT Sheet for panelling—Coiled tDITORIAL: Sheet for condensers, evapora- The Now Royal Navy I 4 tor fins, awnings and Venetian blind M.V. -DUNTSOON"— 10,300 um slats—Extruded Sections for archi- tectural work, decorative moulding ARTICLES: MELBOURNE STEAMSHIP and trim, Road Transportation Big Ships Do Indoor "Saa" Trials 6 vehicles—Tubing for refrigerator CO. LTD. Building Tha Giant Tankers ' evaporators—Irrigation Tubing— Head Office: Tha Navy In Tha Push-button Era » Circles for holloware and light fit- 31 KING ST.. MELBOURNE Australia And America 24 BRANCHES OR AGENCIES tings—Free Machining Stock for AT AI L PORTS Futura Of Tha Air Arm 26 automatic lathe work—the list is, MANAGING AGENTS FOR in fact, interminable. SOLID SECTIONS FORGINGS Navias "Par From Finishad' 28 HOBSONS BAY DOCK AND SECTIONS CORRUGATED ENGINEERING CO. PTY. LTD Works: Williamatown. Victoria FOUNDRY BUILDING BAR FEATURES: HODGE ENGINEERING CO. INGOT SHEET PTY. LTD. Reviews . 12 Works: Suaeex St., Sydney, Whatever your products may AUSTRALIANN ALUMINIUM COMPANY PTY LTD and Nawi Of Tha World's Navias 14 be. it is more than likely you (Incorporotrd in the State of Victoria) COCKBURN ENGINEERING will have a requirement for Ulh OMlCIS Maritima Naws Of Tha World 23 PTY. LTD. aluminium. •It fko«r TU 1121 »•« 1 Pe. Work*: Hi no Rd.. Fretnxule. ) >ba» inn \A ro I For Saa Cadats: An Australian Saa Cadat In India 29 „ SHIP REPAIRERS. ETC N \ w r o ».. >; (,••«.< O'd r o !•• m« O'O t Published by Tha Navy Leegue of Australia. 13 Pitt St., Sydney. N.S.W.. " KEMBLA" and 301 High St., Preston, Victorie. Circulating throughout R.A.N. Ships and Establishments. The Navy" is the Official Orgen of The Navy League of Austrelia and the COPPER, BRASS AND Ei-Neva* Men's Association (Federal). The Nevy" is the only journal in Austrelie devoted eidusively to Neval OTHER NON-FERROUS matters generally, and to the R.A.N, in perticuler. WIRE CABLES & TUBES SUBSCRIPTION RATE : 12 issues post free in the British Commonwealth. 20/.. Copies of "Hereld" photographs published mey be obtained direct from Photo Seles, Sydney Morning Hereld. Hunter St.. Sydney. METAL MANUFACTURES LTD. PORT KRMBLA. N.S.W. FOR EVERY TYPE OF CRAFT AFLOAT SELLINC AGENTS fwiih Diwihulm in ill Sikhi IIBI_S a HP ASS wiRt »IRi: X CABLES KNOX SC HLAPP PTY LTD. BRITISH INSULATED CALENDER'S C ABLES Collins Hoilv, Melbourne LTD. 84 William St., Melbourne Krnihla Ijiiilding, Sydney 44 Margaret St., Sydney. ANCHOR BRAND ROPE p-1* CAPSTAN ilifrs IIIIIM tana* '"». HI7. I THE NAVY LEAGUE OF AUSTRALIA PATRON: Km Escclleacy Tlx Govetnoe-Geaaral. FEDERAL COUNCIL: 'EVERYTHING TO DO WITH 10 AT ST PmidnH! Rut Admiral H. A. Shoj.tr, C.B.E. (Raid.I. Depuiy President: Cdr R. A. Ncstlelord. Boat Building D S O.. V R.D.. R A.N.R. Sacratary: Rear Admiral G. D. Moore, Service and Repair* C.B.E. (Raid ). Naw South Walai Division: Patron: Hi, ba.cllcttcy ri,a Governor J New South Wales. Hiring Prserdeni: Rcar-Admirsl H. A. Shower,. CUE. Marine Engineering Secretary: Rear Admiral G. D. Moore, C.B.l!. (Retd.). Hon. lraaa,.i,r- . h 11t.,j LARS HALVORSEN SONS PTY. LTD. Victorian Division: Peeroo: Mi, Eicallcncr The Governor el BUILDING YARD: Waterview Str..», Ryd.. WY 3248 BOAT SHED: Bobbin Head. JJ 24B? Praaidanti Capuin J. P. William,. O.B.E. Saci»tm>! 11. E. Touiel. 108 High Streei.l (Telegrams: "Helvorsens" Sydney) Preaton. N.18. CMTCX PRODUCTS ALWAYS ON HAND South Australian Division: Pairooi Hi, Ei.tlkntr Tha Governor a tH.IO OPMa South Aurtralta. - n il Usui.Comdr. C. C. Shlnkteld Cable Makers Australia Pty. Ltd., K A l>! R t retd. 1 Hon. Sae.i K. W Adcock, Esq.. Ill Clta fall Street, Adelaide. pioneers another new cable! Tasmanian Division: Wilh. WILHELMSEN AGENCY Patron: Vice-Admiral Sir Guy Wysttl K b E . C.B.. I N (retd > P.V.C. or polythene insulated twin J- and P.-eeedeoet C. H Hand. Esq.. M H A PTY. LTD. N». See.t Ceads. 0. E. W. V. Bayly 4-core cables with SHAPED CONDUCTORS. O.B.E.. V.R.D.. R.A.N.VR. {retd I | P.V.C. sheathed and/or armoured and SYDNEY ai MELBOURNE 726 Sandy Bay Rd . Lower Sends B.» Holms. 1 P.V.C. served cables, 2S0V to 11KV. Wastorn Australian Division: hot Hie Escalleacr The Covernor d| The use of sector-shaped conductors, insulated Was 1 Representative for: _ _ Mt D. W. Brisbane. Eao. by a fully patented process and pre-spiralled Hoa. Sac. - Hon. Traaa.i K. Olaon. I , A Conductor 62 Bleneowe St , Weat Leedervllle. W A| to eliminate internal mechanical stresses, WILHELMSEN LINES, OSLO B P.Y.C. Insulation Quaansland Division: results In a more compact cable and one of C. P.V.C. teltint AUSTRALIA-WEST PACIFIC LINE, HELSINBORG His Eitall— ry Tha Gtnreroea «l smaller outside diameter than an equivalent D. P.V.C. Sheath cable embodying circular conductors. The £. Armour Pi.. di... Comdt. N. S. Ptalar, M.l.E. F. P.V.C Redding AMERICAN PIONEER LINE, NEW YORK VJl.D . R AN R (resd.). Ryaa Houa resultant saving In material is passed on to Eaale Street. Brisbane. G. Armour Hea. Sac., Ueus.-Ct»4>. O. C. McDauU users In the form of lower cost. SCANDINAVIAN AIRLINES SYSTEM, STOCKHOLM *.A.N.VJ». (raid ). Boi M41T. G.P.O H. P.V.C Sheath Brisbane. In this new and more economical cable design, Australian Capital Territory Division: Pt.rH.nsi Hie Eictlleacy. C. E. Lj you have yet another example of the technical Aide rt on, CMC. (Hlfh Ommieno-v loe New Zealassd). eadership and advanced research techniques Ham. Sac. - Hea. Treea.: Comdr. A. P of Cable Makers Australia Pty. Ltd. For the Best Soft Drink. MtLathlsn, R A N. (Retd ). « Ti°tt4 Se.. Turner. Canberra. A.C.T. 'Phoed J 1)11. Always say . , or further particulars, prices, etc.. enquire from any C M.A distributor. AUSTRALIAN SEA CADPT COUNI emulative, o< tha Naval Board MARCHANT'S Director of Naval Reserves. Caps. A L. MtNicholl. C.B.E., CM . R A (Chairman). JC.M.A. WIRES CABLES FLEXIBLES R*gd Tr»d« Mark No* MtM-7-4 PLEASE ! Co-d. P. R. lays. * A.N. 11 toad)! -A. NtttLdoid, D.S.Cj Office & Factory: U YORK ST., RICHMOND, VICTORIA VR D . R.A.N.V.R L'. C Peers,Esq : L. Poraythe, M •Phone: JA 1191. Lieut IS) P O Even, R A N V R LIVERPOOL. N.S.W. i R Nell Vslfotd RESEARCH THE NAVY fly iff7. tain substantial naval forces and maritime air units. by revision of research, repair and refit programme*, Britain must make her contribution, though it will by limiting maintenance costs of the Fleet, by reduc- have to be on a somewhat reduced scale." ing the numbers of industrial and non-industrial Dealing with situations not involving total war, civilian personnel, by closing certain establishments, the White Paper states: and by a further rundown of the level of reserves "On account of its mobility, the Royal Navy, of material in anticipation of lower requirements of together with the Royal Marines, provides an effec- the Fleet of the future. tive means of bringing power rapidly to bear in The Navy vote is £316 million — £32,840,000 peacetime emergencies or limited hostilities. In less than in 1956-57. modern conditions the role of the aircraft carrier, Increases in costs of materials, transport, salaries which is in effect a mobile air station, becomes and wages, building construction and a higher scale increasingly significant." of expenditure in conncction with N.A.T.O. mean, The new policy sounds the end of the cruiser as however, that the reduction in spending on other we now know it and, of course, the end of the services is more drastic than would appear. battleship. The total manpower of all Services is to be The active cruiser strength (eight in commis- reduced from the present combined strength of sion) is to be reduced and finally replaced by the about 690,000 to approximately 375,000 by the three "Tiger" class now under construction. end of 1962. There will be no further call - up Of the Royal Navy's five battleships, all in ui.Jcr the National Service Acts after the end of reserve, four are to be scrapped, leaving only thc 1960. Vanguard. which has been allocated to N A T O. The White Paper announces the formation of a The whole of the Reserve Fleet is to be reduced, central reserve, to be maintained in the British but kept at "a rather higher state of readiness." Isles and possessing "the means of rapid mobility," The ships not required will be scrapped or sold. including the transport resources of the Royal Air Big cuts are to be made in manpower, in expendi- Forccs, supplemented, when necessary, by Naval ture on new construction of both ships and aircraft. and other vessels and suitable civil aircraft. VOL. 20 JULY, 1957 No. 7 through. Even if it were only a dozen, they could * with metagon bombs inflict widespread devastation I "This makes it more than ever clear that the J THE NEW ROYAL NAVY over-riding consideration in all military planning , must be to prevent war rather than to prepare for J Two articles in this issue of "The Navy" (pages it .
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