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Book Reviews Book Reviews Christ's Lordship & Religious Pluralism. Edited by Gerald H Anderson and Thomas F. Stransky, C.S.P. Maryknoll, NY: Orbis Books, 1981. Pp. viii, 209. Paperback $8.95. This is a lively discussion among ference in 1979 by theologians from of the contributors seem to confuse re­ Christians of different traditions about Roman Catholic, Orthodox, Conserva­ ligious pluralism with cultural plural­ the way to understand other religions tive Evangelical, and Ecumenical Prot­ ism and to identify Christianity with and relate to their adherents. It seems estant traditions. There are five main one culture. Some are so overwhelmed to be easier to promote dialogue be­ sections, each consisting of a presenta­ by their (vicarious) repentance for the tween (at least some) Christians and tion from one of these traditions, re­ sins of nineteenth-century missionaries people of other faiths than it is to get sponses from two others, and a reply that all other issues are crowded out. different kinds of Christians to discuss by the original essayist. There are ad­ And none seems to have been forced to the subject with each other. That is mirable Bible studies by Krister Sten­ think about Barth's famous word: "Re­ why Wilfred Cantwell Smith can claim dahl, four contributions to a panel ligion is unbelief." At the end I found that this volume "marks something of discussion, and "an attempt at summa­ myself asking: "Is the root of our trou­ a milestone." tion" by Professor W. Cantwell Smith. ble that we see ourselves in the judge's It embodies papers given to a con- One cannot comment in a short seat rather than on the witness stand?" review on twenty-two separate papers. But this is an important discussion The value of the book lies in the inter­ that will start many fruitful lines of Lesslie Netobigin, a contributing editor, retired re­ action. I found myself asking: "Who is thought in the mind of a concerned cently from the faculty of Selly Oak Colleges, Bir­ really listening to the others?" To my reader. I warmly commend it. mingham, England. For many years he was a surprise I found most of the high marks -Lesslie Newbigin missionary and bishop of the Church of South India for this going to the conservative evan­ in Madras. gelicals. This is worth pondering. Some The God Who Cares. A Christian tament portrayal of the Jewish commu­ Looks at Judaism. nity reliable? Holmgren makes a beginning at answering these questions, and for that By Fredrick Holmgren. Atlanta, Ga.: John we are thankful. But he does not suffi­ Knox Press, 1979. Pp. 144. Paperback ciently grapple with the most basic $4.95. questions: Why does the messianic expectation lie so pervasively embed­ Dr. Fredrick Holmgren, professor of ing theological accent of the book. The ded in the Old Testament documents? biblical literature at North Park Theo­ God of the Hebrews is the God who and, What is the meaning of the com­ logical Seminary, has profitably uti­ seeks after men and women, and who ing of Jesus of Nazareth who is the lized a sabbatical leave to produce this seeks for them to walk before his face very core of the New Testament docu­ volume. It is designed to serve the as covenantal partners. God has created ments? Christianity developed out of Christian community as a positive set­ them in the very image of God, and the Jewish tradition not because God ting forth of the values of the Jewish therefore God holds them responsible did not care enough, but because the religious-theological vision for life. before him. Jews did not care enough. And the The author himself describes the The law which God has given to coming of Jesus in pristine fashion re­ book as an "attempt to erase the carica­ Israel is to be seen not as a curse or a vealed that God does care! ture of Judaism that has existed in burden, but as an expression of that -R. Recker Christian circles for centuries" (p. 130). caring stance of God in regard to hu­ On this score the author must be com­ man beings. And that law sets forth mended for accomplishing in a measure not only the self-revelation of the heart what he set out to do. of God, but also his guidance for the The very title of the book, The God person who will live in relationship Who Cares, captures the most prevail- with such a God. As such the law is to be treasured as God's gift of life. For those persons who err, for those who penitently seek his face, R. Recker, a graduate of Calvin College and there is forgiveness with this God. In Seminary, served for fifteen years as a mission­ this book the faith and peace of the ary in Nigeria. He presently serves as Associate saints of the old covenant come alive. Professor of Missions at Calvin Theological But is that person of faith still to be Seminary, Grand Rapids, Michigan. found in Judaism, and is the New Tes­ 32 International Bulletin of Missionary Research American Protestant Women in Jesus in Indian Paintings. World Mission: A History of the First Feminist Movement in By Richard W Taylor. Madras: Christian North America. Literature Society, 19 75. Pp. xio, 184 . Paper­ back Rs. 12.50. By R. Pierce Beaver. GrandRapids: Wm. B. The value and impo rta nce of this book, th an most peopl e would imagine or ex­ Eerdmans Publishing Company, rev. ed., written by an American Method ist pect. It con tains a wealth of informa­ 1980. Pp. 237. Paperback $ 7.95. mission ary on the staff of th e Christian tion and can be of grea t help to Inst itute for th e Study of Religion and seasoned scholars as well as to students First issued in 1968 as All Loves Excelling: Society in Bangalore, is mu ch greater starting in th is field . American Protestant Women in World Mis­ Taylor's work is trustworthy-the sion, R. Pierce Beaver's classic has be­ Arno Lehmann, formerly a missionary in India, is best available to dat e on th e subject. come a primary source book for anyone professor emeritus of missions and religions at Mar­ For instance, his cha pter on Christian interested in th e history of women in tin Luther University at Halle in the German art in the Mogul period gives a fasci ­ the nineteenth century. Women's mis­ Democratic Republic. nati ng accou nt and analysis, dealing sionary societies were among the first places where women exercis ed their talents outside the home and gathered leadership experience to be used in a hos t of reform activi ties. To the 1968 edition Beaver has Missionarg Gold added a new chapter on "The Decade of the 1970s," th e time when "women's It's ~ik e go l ~ to any th ~lo gic al lib~ary or exploring scholar in mission libera tion" swept the country an d the st~ d l~s -- this volume With all 16 Issu es of the Occasional Bulletin of church again. Unfortu natel y, lam ents N!~swnary Research, 1977-1980, bound in red buckram, wit h vellum Beaver, th e movement does not seem finish and embossed gol'10d lettering• to have affec ted mission s. Power and Limited edition: Only .26tT bound policy-making still appear to be almost volumes are available. Each volume exclusively in male hands. About the is individually numbered arid signed onl y mission boards th at have wo men personally by t he editor and associate editor. No additional complete sets presidents are those founded by wom­ of all t he pri nted iss ues will be avail­ en. able when these are gone. Beaver also notes the marked de­ cline of single-women missionaries. Includes: While married -couple mission aries • 240 contributors (a virtual have more than tripled in number sin ce " Who' s Who" of contem­ porary missiology) 1950, th e number of single women has • 210 book reviews not even doubled. In th e nineteenth • 245 doctoral dissertatio n century and early tw entieth single notic es wome n far outnumbered married and • cumulative index were often the backbo ne of the mis­ Special price: $46.95 sionary enterprise. He could find only six boards th at employe d mor e than Orders outside the U.S.A. add 100 single women and only two small $3.00 for postage and handling. Payment must accompany all faith missions th at still numbered more orders . single than married women on the ir rolls. Beaver concludes with a plea for more single women, citing their special To order, use the coupon below contributions to th e mission ary enter­ ·Mail~;- - -------------- - - - - - - ­ prise, and couples that wit h the realis­ Publications Office tic obse rvation th at women need to be Overseas Ministries Study Center admitted to " full partn ership in the P.O. Box 2057 making of policy, strategy, and prom o­ Ventno r, New J ersey 08406, U.S.A. tion in the homeland and field coun­ Send me __ bound volume(s) of the Occasional Bulletin of Missionary cils." Research, 1977-1980. Eerdman s Pub lishing Co. is to be commen ded for reissuing th is match­ Nam e, _ less book. -Nancy A. Hardesty Addr ess _ Nancy A. Hardesty is a church historian and uniter E nclosed is my check in the amount of $ . made out to " Occasional Bulletin o~ Missionary Research" . Orders outside U.S.A.
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