Table S1. Data for 89 Sequenced Riodinidae Specimens and an Outgroup # DNA Voucher Taxon Name Type Sex Locality, Date, Collectors Collection Collection No
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Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) Q ⇑ Marianne Espeland A,B, , Jason P.W
Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 93 (2015) 296–306 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/ympev Ancient Neotropical origin and recent recolonisation: Phylogeny, biogeography and diversification of the Riodinidae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) q ⇑ Marianne Espeland a,b, , Jason P.W. Hall c, Philip J. DeVries d, David C. Lees e, Mark Cornwall a, Yu-Feng Hsu f, Li-Wei Wu g, Dana L. Campbell a,h, Gerard Talavera a,i,j, Roger Vila i, Shayla Salzman a, Sophie Ruehr k, David J. Lohman l, Naomi E. Pierce a a Museum of Comparative Zoology and Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, 26 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA b McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity, Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Powell Hall, 2315 Hull Road, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA c Department of Systematic Biology-Entomology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560-127, USA d Department of Biological Sciences, University of New Orleans, 2000 Lake Shore Drive, New Orleans, LA 70148, USA e Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EJ, UK f Department of Life Science, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan g The Experimental Forest, College of Bio-Resources and Agriculture, National Taiwan University, Nantou, Taiwan h Division of Biological Sciences, School of Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics, University of Washington Bothell, Box 358500, 18115 Campus Way NE, Bothell, WA 98011-8246, USA i Institut de Biologia Evolutiva (CSIC-UPF), Pg. Marítim de la Barceloneta 37, 08003 Barcelona, Spain j Faculty of Biology & Soil Science, St. -
National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan for Trinidad and Tobago, 2017-2022
National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan for Trinidad and Tobago, 2017-2022 1 National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan for Trinidad and Tobago, 2017-2022 Table of Contents Table of Contents ..................................................................................................................................... 2 ACRONYMS ................................................................................................................................................. 4 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................. 5 List of Tables ............................................................................................................................................ 11 List of Figures .......................................................................................................................................... 12 2. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................ 15 2.2 Value of biodiversity to T&T ............................................................................................ 15 2.2.1 Ecosystem Services ..................................................................................................... 16 Terrestrial ............................................................................................................................................ 16 2.2.2 Tourism .......................................................................................................................... -
Willmott, K. R., and J. P. W. Hall. 1994. Four New Species of Riodinids
Vol. 5 No. 2 1994 WILLMOTT and HALL: New Ecuadorian Riodinidae 87 TROPICAL LEPIDOPTERA, 5(2): 87-91 FOUR NEW SPECIES OF RIODINIDS FROM WESTERN ECUADOR (LEPIDOPTERA: RIODINIDAE) KEITH R. WILLMOTT and JASON P. W. HALL Dept. of Entomology and Nematology, University of Florida, Gainseville, Florida 32611, USA ABSTRACT.- Four new species of Riodinidae in the genera Theope Doubleday, 1847, Mesosemia Hilbner, [1819], and Symmachia Htibner, [1819], are named and described from western Ecuador, with additional observations on behavior. KEY WORDS: behavior, Calospila, Central America, Colombia, Mesoamerica, Mesosemia hazelae n. sp., Neotropical, Panama, perching behavior, Symmachia wiltoni n. sp., Symmachiini, taxonomy, Theope iani n. sp., Theope pepo n. sp. Fig. 1-2. La Punta, W. Ecuador: 1. View out over the canopy from the ridgetop site; 2. Symmachia wiltoni Willmott & Hall: male perching under a leaf. The fauna of western Ecuador has clear affinities with southern recently been made in this remarkable family (Salazar, 1993; Central America, but also has a number of endemic species, and Salazar and Constantino, 1993). After consultation of relevant others found only as far north as western Colombia. The first type material and original descriptions, we herein describe four lepidopterists (de Mathan, Haensch, Flemming and Rosenberg) to new species of riodinid from western Ecuador. All these species collect in this area brought numerous new discoveries back to may be easily identified by their distinctive external morphology, Europe around the turn of the century. This still constitutes a but drawings of genitalia are included for the sake of complete- large percent of our knowledge. In more recent times collecting ness. -
Bulletin Biological Assessment Boletín RAP Evaluación Biológica
Rapid Assessment Program Programa de Evaluación Rápida Evaluación Biológica Rápida de Chawi Grande, Comunidad Huaylipaya, Zongo, La Paz, Bolivia RAP Bulletin A Rapid Biological Assessment of of Biological Chawi Grande, Comunidad Huaylipaya, Assessment Zongo, La Paz, Bolivia Boletín RAP de Evaluación Editores/Editors Biológica Claudia F. Cortez F., Trond H. Larsen, Eduardo Forno y Juan Carlos Ledezma 70 Conservación Internacional Museo Nacional de Historia Natural Gobierno Autónomo Municipal de La Paz Rapid Assessment Program Programa de Evaluación Rápida Evaluación Biológica Rápida de Chawi Grande, Comunidad Huaylipaya, Zongo, La Paz, Bolivia RAP Bulletin A Rapid Biological Assessment of of Biological Chawi Grande, Comunidad Huaylipaya, Assessment Zongo, La Paz, Bolivia Boletín RAP de Evaluación Editores/Editors Biológica Claudia F. Cortez F., Trond H. Larsen, Eduardo Forno y Juan Carlos Ledezma 70 Conservación Internacional Museo Nacional de Historia Natural Gobierno Autónomo Municipal de La Paz The RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment is published by: Conservation International 2011 Crystal Drive, Suite 500 Arlington, VA USA 22202 Tel: +1 703-341-2400 www.conservation.org Cover Photos: Trond H. Larsen (Chironius scurrulus). Editors: Claudia F. Cortez F., Trond H. Larsen, Eduardo Forno y Juan Carlos Ledezma Design: Jaime Fernando Mercado Murillo Map: Juan Carlos Ledezma y Veronica Castillo ISBN 978-1-948495-00-4 ©2018 Conservation International All rights reserved. Conservation International is a private, non-proft organization exempt from federal income tax under section 501c(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. The designations of geographical entities in this publication, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of Conservation International or its supporting organizations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. -
A Distributional Study of the Butterflies of the Sierra De Tuxtla in Veracruz, Mexico. Gary Noel Ross Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 1967 A Distributional Study of the Butterflies of the Sierra De Tuxtla in Veracruz, Mexico. Gary Noel Ross Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Recommended Citation Ross, Gary Noel, "A Distributional Study of the Butterflies of the Sierra De Tuxtla in Veracruz, Mexico." (1967). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 1315. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/1315 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This dissertation has been microfilmed exactly as received 67-14,010 ROSS, Gary Noel, 1940- A DISTRIBUTIONAL STUDY OF THE BUTTERFLIES OF THE SIERRA DE TUXTLA IN VERACRUZ, MEXICO. Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical CoUege, Ph.D., 1967 Entomology University Microfilms, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan A DISTRIBUTIONAL STUDY OF THE BUTTERFLIES OF THE SIERRA DE TUXTLA IN VERACRUZ, MEXICO A D issertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and A gricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in The Department of Entomology by Gary Noel Ross M.S., Louisiana State University, 196*+ May, 1967 FRONTISPIECE Section of the south wall of the crater of Volcan Santa Marta. May 1965, 5,100 feet. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Many persons have contributed to and assisted me in the prep aration of this dissertation and I wish to express my sincerest ap preciation to them all. -
Living World 1995-1996.Pdf
Journal of The Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists' Club 1995-1996 Natura Maxime Miranda in Minimis Published July 1996 UVING WORLD is a published biennially by the Trinidad and Tobago Field Naturalists' Club. All rights reserved. Typesetting by Detta Buch, design and mechanical art by Ichris Industries, 63 School St, Carenage, Republic of Trinidad & Tobago. living World Journal of the Trinidad &. Tobago Field Naturalists' Club 1995-1996 EC:litorial Contents There were eight founders of the Freidric William Urich rinldad Field Naturalists' Club in Fr.Anthony de Verteuil C.S.Sp. ...................................3 1891, and biographies of five of the Forest Decline in Trinidad & Tobago I~ ere published in the centenary issu Paul L.Comeau .......................................6 of 1991-1992. This issue includes on The Revegetation of the McClean Monument ~f F.W. Urich, the last of the well Victor Quesnel, T.Frankie Farrell, Anne Hilton, John Hilton and Luisa Zuniaga •.•9 iknown founders. The remaining IW Back to Landscaping... and in style! left no published material and facts Dennis Nardin .......................................13 rabout their lives are so scant that more Guanapo Cave bea.ch will have to be done before we Joannah P.E.C.Darlington .......•.........................15 publish anything worthwhile. Fr d Some Recent Reptilian Introductions to Trinidad trteuil's account of the life of Uricli Hans E.A. Boos .................•................... .17 ~ as published in his book "The Noteworthy Bird Records for Trinidad & Tobago, 1993-1994 nnans in Trinidad" (1994) jUld he floyd E. Hayes .............•.........................20 ! ciously gave us permission t Distributional Ecology of Selected Ebstract what we wanted from lhis pnbJ Plants and Animals on Trinidad!s 1ication. -
Five New Riodinid Species from the Napo Region of Ecuador and Peru (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae)
Vol. 12 No. 1-2 2001 HALL and HARVEY: New Riodinids from Ecuador and Peru 35 TROPICAL LEPIDOPTERA, 12(1-2): 35-41 (2004) FIVE NEW RIODINID SPECIES FROM THE NAPO REGION OF ECUADOR AND PERU (LEPIDOPTERA: RIODINIDAE) JASON P. W. HALL AND DONALD J. HARVEY Dept. of Systematic Biology-Entomology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington. DC 20560-0127, USA ABSTRACT.- Five new riodinid species in the genera Euselasia Hu'bner, [1819] (Euselasia michaeli n. sp. and Euselasia rufomarginata n. sp.), Mesosemia Hiibner, [1819] (Mesosemia kahuapayani n. sp. and Mesosemia quadralineata n. sp.), and Calospila Geyer, [1832] (Calospila napoensis n. sp.), are described from the Napo river region of Ecuador and northern Peru. We make the following nomenclatural changes: Mesosemia materna Stichel, 1909, and M. subtilis Stichel, 1909 = M. thymetus umbrosa Stichel, 1909 (n. syns.), M. sylvina Bates, 1868 = M. cippus Hewitson, 1859 (n. syn.), Calospila cerealis (Hewitson, 1863) = C. rhesa (Hewitson, 1858) (n. syn.), and C. pirene (Godman, 1903) and C. caecina (C. & R. Felder, 1865) are reinstated to species status (stat. revs.). KEY WORDS: bioinventory, Bolivia, Brazil, Calospila napoensis n. sp., Colombia, Ecuador, Euselasia michaeli n. sp., Euselasia rufomarginata n. sp., Mesosemia kahuapayani n. sp., Mesosemia quadralineata n. sp., Neotropical, South America, taxonomy. The upper Amazon basin is well known to be the center of Euselasia rufomarginata Hall & Harvey, new sp. riodinid butterfly diversity (Robbins et al., 1996; Robbins & Opler, Fig. la,b; 6a,b 1997), but to date detailed results of long-term bioinventory work have only been reported for southwestern Brazil and southern Peru Description.- MALE: forewing length 18mm. -
(Lepidoptera) of the Tuxtlas Mts., Veracruz, Mexico, Revisited: Species-Richness and Habitat Disturbance
29(1-2):105-133,Journal of Research 1990(91) on the Lepidoptera 29(1-2):105-133, 1990(91) 105 The Butterflies (Lepidoptera) of the Tuxtlas Mts., Veracruz, Mexico, Revisited: Species-Richness and Habitat Disturbance. Robert A. Raguso Dept. of Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511 USA.* Jorge Llorente-Bousquets Museo de Zoologia, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Apartado Postal 70-399 Mexico D.F., CP 04510 Abstract. Checklists of the butterflies (Lepidoptera) collected in two rainforest study sites in the Tuxtlas Mts., Veracruz, Mexico are presented. A total of 182 species of butterflies were recorded at Laguna Encantada, near San Andres Tuxtla, and 212 species were recorded from the nearby Estacion de Biologia Tropical “Los Tuxtlas” (EBITROLOTU). We collected 33 species not included in G. Ross’ (1975–77) faunistic treatment of the region, 12 of which are new species records for the Tuxtlas. We present a list of the skipper butterflies (Hesperioidea) of the Tuxtlas, including a state record for the giant skipper, Agathymus rethon. At both study sites, we observed seasonal patterns in species abundance during periods of reduced precipitation. Our data indicate an apparent increase in butterfly species-richness in the Tuxtlas over the last 25 years. This increase reflects more efficient sampling due to advances in lepidopteran ecology and improved collecting methods, as well as the effects of habitat disturbance. A comparison between the butterfly faunas of the two rainforest sites revealed that a higher percentage of weedy, cosmopolitan species were present at Laguna Encantada, the smaller, more disturbed site. We anticipate further changes in butterfly species-richness and faunal composition as the mosaic of habitats in the Tuxtlas continue to be modified. -
REVISION of the JUMPING SPIDERS of the GENUS PHIDIPPUS (ARANEAE: SALTICIDAE) by G
Occasional Papers of the Florida State Collection of Arthropods Volume 11 2004 REVISION OF THE JUMPING SPIDERS OF THE GENUS PHIDIPPUS (ARANEAE: SALTICIDAE) by G. B. Edwards Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Charles H. Bronson, Commissioner 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Occasional Papers of the Florida State Collection of Arthropods Volume 11 REVISION OF THE JUMPING SPIDERS OF THE GENUS PHIDIPPUS (ARANEAE: SALTICIDAE) by G. B. EDWARDS Curator: Arachnida & Myriapoda Florida State Collection of Arthropods FDACS, Division of Plant Industry Bureau of Entomology, Nematology, and Plant Pathology P. O. Box 147100, 1911 SW 34th Street Gainesville, Florida 32614-7100 USA 2004 FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND CONSUMER SERVICES DIVISION OF PLANT INDUSTRY and THE CENTER FOR SYSTEMATIC ENTOMOLOGY Gainesville, Florida FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND CONSUMER SERVICES Charles H. Bronson, Commissioner . Tallahassee Terry L. Rhodes, Assistant Commissioner . Tallahassee Craig Meyer, Deputy Commissioner . Tallahassee Richard D. Gaskalla, Director, Division of Plant Industry (DPI) . Gainesville Connie C. Riherd, Assistant Director, Division of Plant Industry . Gainesville Wayne N. Dixon, Ph.D., Bureau Chief, Entomology, Nematology and Plant Pathology . Gainesville Don L. Harris, Bureau Chief, Methods Development and Biological Control . Gainesville Richard A. Clark, Bureau Chief, Plant and Apiary Inspection . Gainesville Gregory Carlton, Bureau Chief, Pest Eradication and Control . Winter Haven Michael C. Kesinger, Bureau Chief, Budwood Registration . Winter Haven CENTER FOR SYSTEMATIC ENTOMOLOGY BOARD OF DIRECTORS G. B. Edwards, Ph.D., President . DPI, Gainesville Paul E. Skelley, Ph.D., Vice-President . DPI, Gainesville Gary J. Steck, Ph.D., Secretary . -
Oviposition of Minstrellus Grandis(Lepidoptera: Riodinidae)
ACTA AMAZONICA http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-4392202001801 SHORT COMMUNICATION Oviposition of Minstrellus grandis (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae) in a harmful ant-plant symbiosis Lucas A. KAMINSKI1* , Eduardo CARNEIRO2, Diego R. DOLIBAINA2, Mirna M. CASAGRANDE2, Olaf H. H. MIELKE2 1 Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Zoologia, Av. Bento Gonçalves 9500, 91501-970, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil 2 Universidade Federal do Paraná, Departamento de Zoologia, Laboratório de Estudos de Lepidoptera Neotropical, Avenida Cel. Francisco H. dos Santos, 100, 81531- 980, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil * Corresponding author: [email protected]; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6468-0960 ABSTRACT The oviposition behavior of the rare butterfly Minstrellus grandis (Callaghan, 1999) (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae) is recorded for the first time. Two females laid eggs on the old leaves of an unidentified Triplaris sp. (Polygonaceae), a myrmecophytic plant typically known as ‘Triplaria’ or ‘novice’ tree, inhabited by aggressive ‘taxi’ ants of the genus Pseudomyrmex sp. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). These observations suggest that M. grandis caterpillars live associated with one of the most harmful types of Amazon ant-plant symbiosis. KEYWORDS: Carnivory, myrmecophily, host plant selection, Pachythonina, social parasitism Oviposição de Minstrellus grandis (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae) em uma perigosa simbiose formiga-planta RESUMO O comportamento de oviposição da rara borboleta Minstrellus grandis (Lepidoptera: Riodinidae) é registrado pela primeira vez. Duas fêmeas depositaram ovos sobre folhas velhas de uma Triplaris sp. (Polygonaceae) não identificada, uma planta mirmecofítica conhecida popularmente como ‘pau-formiga’ ou ‘novateiro’, habitadas por formigas ‘taxi’ agressivas do gênero Pseudomyrmex sp. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Estas observações sugerem que as lagartas de M. -
Peru Conservation Recorded Wildlife at Taricaya
Peru Conservation Recorded Wildlife at Taricaya Butterflies (Mariposas) in Taricaya Reserve, Madre de Dios CLASS: Insecta ORDER: Lepidoptera 1. Familia Nymphalidae Subfamilia Apaturinae Doxocopa kallina (Staudinger, 1886). Doxocopa laure (Drury, 1776). Doxocopa lavinia (Butler, 1886). Doxocopa linda (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1860). Doxocopa pavon (Latreille, 1809). Subfamilia Nymphalinae Tribu Coeini Baetus aelius (Stoll, 1780). Baetus deucaliom (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1860). Baetus japetus (Staudinger, 1885). Colobura annulata (Willmot, Constantino & J. Hall, 2001). Colobura dirce (Linnaeus, 1758). Historis acheronta (Fabricius, 1775). Historis odius (Fabricius, 1775). Smyrna blomfilda (Fabricius, 1781). Tigridia acesta (Linnaeus, 1758). Tribu Kallimini Anartia jatrophae (Linnaeus, 1763). Junonia everate (Cramer, 1779). Junonia genoveva (Cramer, 1780). Metamorpha elissa (Hübner, 1818). Siproeta stelenes (Linnaeus, 1758). Tribu Melitaeini Eresia clio (Linnaeus, 1758). Eresia eunice (Hübner, 1807). Eresia nauplios (Linnaeus, 1758). Tegosa claudina (Escholtz, 1821). Tegosa fragilis (H. W. Bates, 1864). Tribu Nymphalini Hypanarthia lethe (Fabricius, 1793). Tribu Acraeini Actinote pellenea (Hübner, 1821). Subfamilia Charaxinae Tribu Preponini Agrias amydon (Hewitson, 1854). Agrias claudina (Godart, 1824). Archaeoprepona amphimacus (Fabricius, 1775). Archaeoprepona demophon (Linnaeus, 1758). Archaeoprepona meander (Cramer, 1775). Prepona dexamenus (Hopffer, 1874). Prepona laertes (Hübner, 1811). Prepona pheridamas (Cramer, 1777). Prepona pylene -
Redalyc.Butterflies of Amazon and Cerrado Remnants of Maranhão
Biota Neotropica ISSN: 1676-0611 [email protected] Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade Brasil Pereira Martins, Lucas; da Costa Araujo Junior, Elias; Pereira Martins, Ananda Regina; Santos Colins, Mairla; Fonseca Almeida, Gabriela Cristina; Garcia Azevedo, Gisele Butterflies of Amazon and Cerrado remnants of Maranhão, Northeast Brazil Biota Neotropica, vol. 17, núm. 3, 2017, pp. 1-11 Instituto Virtual da Biodiversidade Campinas, Brasil Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=199152588010 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Biota Neotropica 17(3): e20170335, 2017 ISSN 1676-0611 (online edition) Inventory Butterflies of Amazon and Cerrado remnants of Maranhão, Northeast Brazil Lucas Pereira Martins*1,2, Elias da Costa Araujo Junior1,3, Ananda Regina Pereira Martins1,4, Mairla Santos Colins1, Gabriela Cristina Fonseca Almeida1 & Gisele Garcia Azevedo1 1Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Departamento de Biologia, São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil. 2Universidade Federal de Goiás - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Evolução, Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil. 3Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. 4McGill University, Department of Biology, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. *Corresponding author: Lucas Pereira Martins, e-mail: [email protected] MARTINS, L. P., ARAUJO JUNIOR, E. C., MARTINS, A. R. P., COLINS, M. S., ALMEIDA, G. C. F., AZEVEDO, G. G. Butterflies of Amazon and Cerrado remnants of Maranhão, Northeast Brazil. Biota Neotropica. 17(3): e20170335. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1676-0611-BN-2017-0335 Abstract: Species inventories are important tools to evaluate biodiversity losses and contribute to the conservation of endangered areas.