ANNUAL REPORT OF TIlE COUNCIL. section consists of species commonly found in, or characteristic of, the upper part of the London Clay. * My thanks are due to Mr. Chatwin and Dr. Lang for their assistance in naming specimens and to Mr. E. R. Kelly for his help in collecting them.

THE ANNUAL REPORT OF THE COUNCIL OF THE GEOLOGISTS' ASSOCIATION FOR THE YEAR 1920.

Read at the Anu ual General Mulill.'!•• Ftb1"llarv 4th, 19.11. THE numerical strength of the Association on December 31st, 1920, was as follows :-- Honorary Members .. 18 Ordinary Members- Life Members (compounded) 162 Annual Subscribers ., 620

800

During the past year 91 new members were elected, and although the Association lost 45 members through death, resigna­ tion and other causes, they have the satisfaction of recording an increase of 46 members in comparison with the preceding year. The list of deceased members is as follows :- F. J. Bennett, W. Russell Bishop, Dr. J. A. Codd, Sidney H. Farrar, Hiron Kumar Gupta, Dr. Wheelton Hind, the Rev. Dr. Alexander Irving, John Tabor Kemp, Prof. Charles Lapworth, Edward W. Smithson, Robert Tervet, and the Rev. H. H. Winwood. By the death of Professor Charles Lapworth the Association has lost one of its most distinguished members, who will always be remembered among the greatest of British geologists. He was born in 1342, joined the Association in 1871, and was elected an Honorary Member in 1894. To our PROCEEDINGS he con­ tributed papers on " The Diprionidze of the Moffatt Shale," 1874 ; "The Stratigraphy of the Durness-Eriboll District," 1885; "The Geology of the Birmingham District," 1898; and, with Professor Watts, "The Geology of South Shropshire," 1394; also the chapter on Shropshire in Geology in the Field. The Birmingham and South Shropshire papers were connected with August Long Excursions. In hi.s Presidential Address to the Association in 1910 Professor Watts said: .. The paper published in 1894 to illustrate the South Shropshire • For the fauna of the top of the London Clay at Chingford see Esse.. N~,aHsl, vol. xviii., p. 74. AXXUAL REPORT OF THE COU~CIL. excursion of that year, is of considerable importance, as Professor Lap­ worth gave in .it the fullest account hitherto published of his work in the rocks of the Shelve and Caradoc areas. The history of research in this classic area is dealt with and there is also an account of the . and Igneous Rocks." His work outside the Association is too well-known for it to be necessary to refer to it here at any length. An account of his labours, with a list of his scientific papers, may be found in the Geological Magazine for rqor. Professor Lapworths name will be for ever associated with the use of the graptolites in strati­ graphy and with far-reaching solutions of structural problems in the Southern Uplands and North-West Highlands of Scotland. He received the highest honours at the hands of his fellow­ workers, including the and a . Dr. Wheelton Hind was born in the year 1860, and joined the Association in 1888. His paper entitled "Notes on the curious appearance produced by the natural bisection of some spherical concretions in a Yoredale Sandstone Quarry," was printed in Vol. xi. of our PROCEEDINGS: He read a paper before the Association on the "Geology of North Staffordshire," which was not published, and conducted an Excursion to North Stafford­ shire in r Sqo, with Dr. Smith Woodward anrl others. He also conducted, with Mr. C. B. Wedd, the Whitsuntide Excursion to North Staffordshire in Ig03. Dr. Hind began his medical practice at Stoke-on-Trent about 30 years ago. He soon became interested in geology, especially in the zoning work of Professor Lapworth, and began to apply the new methods to the Carboniferous rocks of the neighbour­ hood. With Mr. J. Allen Howe, in roor , he cont ributed to the Geological Society an important Memoir on the Classification of the Lower Carboniferous Rocks of North-Central England. He also wrote two monographs for the Palseontographical Society on the Carboniferous Mollusca. His chief labours were de­ voted to the palreontological sequence and the sub-division of the Carboniferous series, and the correlation of British and European deposits. He received the Lyell Medal of the Geo­ logical Society in IgI7. On the outbreak of war in Ig14, he joined the Army as a Gunner, but w:,-s afterwards employed as Surgeon, and attained the rank of Lieut.X'olonel. Mr. Francis James Bennett, F.G.S., was born in 1845 and joined the Association in 1882. For many years he was on the staff of the Geological Survey, and on his re-tirement lived for several years in the Maidstone district. While there he conducted several excursions for the Association, viz., to Cuxton in Ig04, to Maidstone and the Willington and Loose Valleys in 1909, to Leeds and the Loose Valley (Kent) in Ig10, and jointly with Mr. Benjamin Harrison to Borough Green and Ightham in Ig06. With Mr. H. J. Osborne White, Mr. Benjamin Harrison ANNUAL REPORT OF THE COUNCIL. and others, he contributed to the volume on the history of Ightham. He was particularly interested in the problems connected with early man, and wrote many papers on the evolu­ tion and classification of flint implements and similar subjects. The Rev. Dr. Alexander Irving, B.A .. joined the Association in 1872. He contributed the following papers to the PRO­ CEEDI~GS-" The Geology of the Nottingham District," "The Bagshot Strata of the London Basin and their associated Gravels" "The stratigraphical relations of the Bagshot Sands of the London Basin to the London Clay," "Organic Matter as a Geological Agent," and" The Geology of the Stort Valley (Herts and Essex) with special reference to the Plateau Gravels." Be also conducted several excursions, including those to Aldershot and Wellington College; Wokingham, Easthampstead and Ascot; Bishop's Stortford in rur r and (with Mr. P. A. Irving) in 1914. Besides his work on local g"eology he was interested in many other geological problems, and wrote several papers on the Permian-Trias Question, Metamorphism, and Alpine Valleys. The Rev. Henry Hoyte Winwood, M.A., F.G.S., who joined the Association in 1886, died on Christmas Day, Ig20, in his gJst year. having throughout his long life been devoted to the study of geology and archseology. To our PROCEEDI:-\GS he contri­ buted in 18g6 a paper entitled "Notes on the Trias, Rhretic and Lias of West Somerset." He also conducted several ex­ cursions, including that to the new G.W.R. line from Wootton Bassett to Filton in Ig0I and one to Chippenham, Calne, Kella­ ways and Corsham in IRg6. His last excursion conducted for the Association was to Ham Hill in rorr. To the Proceedings of the Bath Natural History Field Club and other journals he contributed numerous papers on local geology and other subjects. He was a Vice-President of the Somerset Archreological Society, and was instrumental in securing for the Bath Royal Library and Scientific Institution the famous Charles Moore geological collection. The thanks of the Council are due to Professor Watts for the following note: Mr. H. K. Gupta. joined the Imperial College with a Scholar­ ship from the Bengal Technical Institution in Ig13. He obtained the A.R.C.S. in the first class in 1915, and later the B.Sc. degree in honours at London University. As a research scholar he undertook a. piece of work on the granite of Crossdoney, Co. Cavan, in which he became much interested in the problems of Metamorphism. Later he started work on the Ordovician igneous rocks in County Meath. During a part of the war he nursed in one of the Indian Hospitals. Rarely enjoying good health he fell a victim to an attack of influenza at the end of 19I9, and died somewhat suddenly. He did much field work ANNUAL REPORT OF THE COUNCIL. and made large collections but the manuscript left by him is apparently not ready for publication. FINANCE. The net income of the general fund of the Association for the past year was £505 4s. Sd., as compared with £486 135. 8d. for the previous year. The total expenditure amounted to £616 13s. r rd., as compared with £375 2S. 4d. during 1919. Thus, taking the two years together, the income and expenditure were equal. The average figures for the years immediately preced­ ing the war are as follows :--Income £498 (including £40 from Life Compositions), expenditure £454. The total receipts from the sale of Geology in the Field now amounted to £473 145. Sd., as against a cost of some £580. PUBLICATIOKS. Volume XXXI. of the PIWCEEDmGS was published during the year in four parts. Before the War five parts were issued each year, but owing to the great increase in the cost of printing, it is impossible to maintain our former output. The volume includes 224 pages, with 16 plates and 27 figures in the text. The title page and index will be issued shortly. A list of Members of the Association and an Index to vols. XXI. to XXX. of the PROCEEDIKGS were also issued during 1920. Your thanks are due to the various authors for their contributions and to the following for permission to reproduce photographs and other illustrations :--Mr. W. H. Banyard, 1\1r. W. H. Booth, Prof. A. Hubert Cox, Mr. A. Cumberland, Mr. David Davies, Mr. F. Dixey, Mr. ]. F. :-J. Green, Mr. A. L. Leach, Mr. F. F. Miskin, Mr. M. A. Ockenden, ;\fr. T. W. Reader, Mr. L. Richardson, Principal T. F. Sibly, ~Ir. L. Dudley Stamp. Mr. G. S. Sweeting, Mr. A. G. Thacker, Dr. A. E. Trueman, !\fr. ]. W. Tutcher, 1\1r. L. ]. Wills, the Council of the Geological Societ y and the Director of the Geological Survey. ILLUSTRATIO:-JS. The Illustrations and Photographic Committee consisted of the Officers, with Messrs. A. J. Bull, A. L. Leach, T. W. Reader and G. W. Young. The PROCEEDINGS were illustrated by two folding maps (one coloured and one black and red), several smaller maps and sections and fourteen half-tone plates. The thanks of the Members arc due to Mr. M. Ockenden, of the Oil Well Supply Company, for the loan of blocks for plates 10 and II, and to the donors of the Illustrations Fund, which fund enables the PROCEEDINGS still to be well illustrated in spite of the in­ creased cost. Donations have been received lrom 'V. J. Atkin­ son, George Barrow, J. Barrow, W. H. Bell, the Rev. T. G. Bonney, H. Burls, Miss K. M. Crosse, Dr. J. W. Evans, Prof. GEOLOGISTS' ASSOCIATION. :tH Dr. INCOME AND EXPENDITURE FOR THE YEAR ENDI~GDECEMBER 31ST, 1920. Cr.

£ s. d. £ s. d To Balance in hand, January 1St, 1920 178 15 5 By Printing" Proceedings .. 3°7 6 0 Dividends from Invested Funds 43 5 2 Monthly Circulars 73 15 0 Life Compositions .. 35 0 0 (:\Iiscellaneous) and Stationery '29 12 4 40 0 0 .. List of Members 6 6 :>- Admission Fees .. 34 Z " Annual Subscriptions 296 16 0 "Addressing .... 10 0 0 Z Sale of Ordinary Publications 26 7 0 Expenses of Meetings 23 16 I d s . Excursions 8 :>- " Geology in the Field .. 38 6 II 2 14 t-' ,. Postages .... 58 7 ;d .. Incidental Expenses 0 I '"4 tTl Insurance .. I 5 3 '"d .. 0 0 0 Stock Keeping (Publications) 5 ;d " Binding 30 vols... Geology in the Field" 5 5 6 >-l Deceased Member's Subscription Re- 0 funded ...... " .. o 10 0 ":l ., Balance in hand, December 31st, 1920- >-l Bank of England .. £60 6 10 il: Treasurer ...... 46 3 3 tTl 106 10 I o 0 d £658 10 6 £658 10 6 (jZ ..... ~ ILLUSTH.ATIOXS FeND. £ s. d. £ s. d. To Balance in hand, January rst, 1920 62 II 7 By Blocks and Plates 65 3 6 Dividends from Invested Funds 4 0 0 " Balance in hand, December 31st, 1920 .. 22 17 5 Donations .. 21 9 4 -- £88 0 II £88 o II FO ULER TON AWARD FUND. £ s. d . £ s, d T o Bal ance in hand, Janu ary 1St, 1920 II 13 8 By Award to T . W . Reader, Esq. 10 0 0 .. Di vidends from In vested F unds 13 3 0 .. Bala nce in hand , December 31St , 1920 .. 14 16 8

£2 4 16 8 £2 4 16 8 > Yo ~ SUB SCRI PTION SDUE FROM MEMBERS OX JANUARY 1ST, 192~. C £ s. d . £ s. d. >~ To 619 Annual Su bsc ri be rs . . 309 10 0 By 79 Subsc ri ptions paid in adva nce 39 10 0 I Mem ber owing 6 years ' arrears 0 0 17 Ad mission Fees paid in adv an ce (No v. :>:l 3 t'I1 2 Member s .. 5 5 0 0 a nd Dec. El ection s) 8 10 0 "tl 14 0 0 .. Am ount du e 369 0 0 o 7 ",. 4 :>:l 7 II ,, 3 1 0 10 0 .., 19 " ,, 2 19 0 0 o 74 .. .. I .. 37 0 0 ':j 6 Adm ission Fees (Arrears) 3 0 0 32 .. .. (Nov , and Dec. El ec- ::1 ti on s) 16 0 0 ~ o(') r-: £4 17 0 0 £41 7 0 0 z o ;:: We hav e co mpared th ese sta tements wi t h t he books and ac counts present ed t o us, and find them to agr ee. We have also verified th c invest ments of £ 1,217 2S. 6d. Nott in gh am Cor pora tion Stoc k, £200 In dia 3 pe r ce nt . Stock, £2 70 5 per cent . War Stoc k, £80 5 pe r cent . W ar Sto ck (Illustr at ions Fu nd), and £263 35. r d, 5 pe r cen t. War Stock of the F oul ert on Aw ard F un d.

S. HAZZLE DI XE WARR EN , Tr easurer. G.S. SWE ETI NG, ~A uditors. F. GOS SLI XG.) ~ ../:>. ("Il 146 AN NUAL ImpORT OF THE COUNCIL. Fearnsides, H. Fleck, H. Fox, C. ]. Gilbert, ~iss ~. S. Johnston, H. M. Krusin, Mrs. Longstaff, E. Montag, H. E. Newton , J. Newton, S. A. Notcutt, F. Penny, E. P. Ridley, Dr. P. S. Spokes, W. P. D. Stebbing, F. Tombleson, E. Tunbridge, E. H. Winstone and the late Rev. H. H. Winwood. The Illustrations Secretary is pleased to announce that several prints were sent last year for the Albums ; the donors being Messrs. E. R. Martin, W. Hartley, F. F. Miskin and T. W. Reader, Principal Sibly, Dr. A. E. Trueman and Dr. ]. Johnstone. The Albums contain many interesting views and form a valuable record of both British and Foreign sections. The Secretary will gladly welcome any further contributions to them and to the Fund.

MEETIXGS. The papers read at the Meetings during the year were :- .. The Geological Structure of the Lake District," by ]. F. ~. Green, B.A., F.G.S. (Presidential Address). " The Liassic Rocks of the Cardiff District," by Dr. A. E. True­ man, F,G.S. .. Implements from the Plateau Brick-earth at Ipswich," by Reginald A. Smith, B.A., F.S.A. .. On the Beds at the Base of the .Ypresian (London Clay) in the Anglo-Franca-Belgian Basin," by L. Dudley Stamp, M.Sc., A.K.C., F.G.S. .. On the Stratigraphical and Geographical Distribution of the Sponges of the Inferior Oolite of the West of England," hy L. Richardson, F.R.S.E" F.G.S., and A. G. Thacker, A.RC.S. .. Supplementary Xotes on Shooter's Hill," by A. L. Leach, F.G.S. .. A Note on the Claygate Beds of Willesden Green," by Arthur Wrigley. Five lectures were delivered- .. The Geology of the Cardiff District, with special reference to the Easter Excursion," by Professor A. Hubert Cox, M.Sc., Ph.D., F.G.S. .. The Geography and Geology of N.E. France and adjoining areas, with special reference to the War Zone of the \Vestern Front," by Evan W. Small, M.A., B.Sc., F.G.S. " The Theory 'of Isostasy; its geodetic basis and its geological implications," by A. Morley Davies, D.Sc.. F.G.S. .. Peneplanation and River-capture in South Africa, exemplified by the Kalahari," by Professor E. H. L. Schwarz (Addi­ tional Meeting.) " The Palreogeography of Victoria," by Professor E. W. Skeats, D.Sc., A.RC.S., F.G.S. ANNUAL REPORT OF THE COL'I\CIL.

Two additional Meetings were held during the year. The first was held on April roth, for a discussion on " The Gravels of the London Area." Mr. A. L. Leach spoke on the subject of " The Correlation of the High Terrace Gravels, particularly in relation to Glacial deposits, and with special reference to the Dartford Heath Gravels." Messrs, A. S. Kennard and S. Hazzle­ dine Warren dealt with other aspects of the problem. At a Special General Meeting, held on Friday, May 7th, the motion for the proposed alteration of Rule IX. was carried unani­ mously. The Rule, as altered, will now read :-- " Members over the age of 21 may commute the Annual Subscription by a payment of twenty years' subscription, reduced to sixteen years' subscription after ten years' membership, twelve years' subscription after twenty years' membership, and eight years' subscnption after thirty years' membership. Those Members elected before November, 1893, may com­ mute the subscription by a payment of Five Pounds Five Shillings."

EXCURSIO:\,S. The Excursion Committee elected in March consisted of the officers, Miss G. M. Bauer and Messrs, G. :\lacDonald Davies, A. L. Leach, D. Leighton, 1'. W. Reader, A. H. Williams and G. W. Young. Mr. E. E. S. Brown was added in July. During the year there were carried out six Demonstrations at Museums and Exhibitions, 18 half-day, tour whole-day, and three long Excursions, of which the following is a list. January I7.-British Museum (Natural History). Demon­ stration by Dr. G. T. Prior on " Forms of Silica." February 7.--Excursion tu Slough. Directors \Y. H. Booth, F.G.S., and J. Pringle, F.G.S. February 14.--Demonstration at the L.C.c. School of Photo­ Engraving and Lithography, by the Principal, A. J. Bull, M.Sc., F.G.S., and staff. February 2I.-Dcmonstration at Jermyn Street Museum " On the Search for Oil in the Midlands," by C. E. :\'. Bromehead, B.A., F.G.S. February 28.-Dcmonstration at the Royal College of Surgeons, bv Dr. A. Keith, F.R.S., on the recent additions to the Museum and the National Collection of War Specimens. March 6.--Excursion to Bexley and Bexley Heath. Director, S. Priest, F.G.S. March 13.-Visit to the Horniman Museum. Demonstrations by Dr. H. S. Harrison and Mr. Milligan. March 20.---Excursion to Grove Park and Chislehurst. Director, L Dudley Stamp, M.Sc., F.G.S. March 27.-Excursion to Charlton. Director, A. L. Leach, F.G.S. March 31 to April 8.-Excursion to the Cardiff district. Di­ rectors, Prof. A. H. Cox, M.Sc., Ph.D., F.G.S., Principal T. F. I48 A~N UAL REPORT OF THE COUNCIL. Sibly, D.Sc., F.G.S., F. F. Miskin, F .G.S., Dr. A. E. Tmc­ man , F.G.S., Mr. David Davies. F.G.S., an d Dr. F. J. North, F.G.S. April lo.-Excursion t o Ewell and Epsom. Director, H. Dewey. F.G.S. April 17.-Excursion to Digswell and Cole Green. Director, D r. R. L. Sherlock , F.G.S. April 24.- E xcursion t o Northfleet and Swanscombe . Direct ors, S. Pri est, F.G.S., an d L. Dudley Stamp, M.Sc., F .G.S. May I.-Excursion to Egham. Director, H. W. Monckton, F.G.S. May 8.- Excursion to Rickrn answorth and Northwood , Di­ rect or, G. Barrow, F.G.S. May IS .-Excursion to Dartford Heath and J oydens Wood. Director, A. L. Leach, F .G.S. May 2I-2S.---E xcursion t o the Banbury and Towcest er districts. Director, L. Richardson, F-R.S.E., F.G.S. May 29.-Excursion t o Knockholt and Dunton Green. Di­ rect or, R S. Herries, M.A., F .G.S. June 5.-Excursion to Stcvenagc . Direct ors, B. E . L. Culpin , F.G.S., and S. Priest, F. G.S. June I9.-Excursion to Croham Hurst and Addingto n Hills. Director, G. MacDonald Davies, M.Sc., F. G.S. June 26.-Excursion t o Godst one and Nutfield. Director, L. Dudley Stamp, M.Sc., F .G.S. July 3.-Excursion to Purley. Direct ors, W. Wh it ak er , F .R.S., G. E. Dibley , F.G.S., and C. C. Fagg, F .G.S. July lo.-Excursion t o Otford and Maplescombe Valley . Di­ rector . A. L. Leach, F .G.S. July 17.-Visit to the Crystal Pala ce Exhibition (Oil Section). Director, C. E . N. Brornehead, B.A ., F.G.S. July 24.-Excursion to Wendover and Great Misscnden. Direc­ tors, G. Barrow, F .G.S., and J . F . N. Green , B.A., F.G.S. July JI.-Excursion to Tyttenh anger, Hill End and S1. Albans. Director, A. H . Williams, F .G.S. August 7-17.-Excursion to Keswick and the Lak e District. Direct or, ]. F. N. Green , B. A., F. G.S. September 4.-Excursion t o Ruxley and the Crays. Director, E. E. S. Brown. September II.-Excursion to Stanstead, E asn eye and 'Na rc. Director, Dr. R L. Sherlock , F .G.S. September IS.-Excursion to Leighton Buz7.ard. · Direct ors, Dr. F . L. Kitchin, M.A., }'.G.S., and J. Pringle, F.G.S. October 30.- -Excurs ion to Great Missend en . Director, G. Barrow, F.G.S. The attendances were good. though adve rsely affected hy the excessive railway fares, the rates as they affect excursions havin g been raised threefold since 1913. The total attenda nces, 1047, AN~ UAL REPORT OF THE COU ~C I L. were 2 1 per cent. lower than in that year in conseq uence. The average attendan ces were, Dem onstrations 49, Half-d ays 30, Whole-d ays 19, Long 47. A further series at te n Excu rsions to st udy the gravels in the Thames Basin were included , and were well attended. The following members have acted as E xcursion Secretaries: Miss Bauer , Miss Bassett, Miss E . Pearse, Miss Woodh ead and Messrs. E . E . S. Brown , A. J. Bull, Dr. F. J. Xorth, F. J. Epps, A.H.Williams, S. Priest , and A. C. You ng. Your thanks arc due to the Direct ors and Secretaries of t he excursions and also t o t he following for assistance and hospitality : - Colond Hemming at Slough, the Vice-Principal of Abcrdare Hall and Mr. David Davies at Cardiff, the Princip al of H olloway College and P rof. Benson at Egham, Mr. R. K. Bamber, J.p., at Swan scombc, Mr. E. P. Field at Dunton Green, the Oil Wells Company at the Crystal Palace, Mr. Poyntz St ewart at St evcuaae, Mr. Rhode- , of th e Threlkeld Granite Co., Mr«. Popham and Mr. Postlethwaite at Keswick. :\1r. H ..Couchman at Rickmansworth. Atte mpts, so far witho ut success, have been made t o obtain a renewal of reduced railway fares, and th ese efforts ar c being con- t inued . · ~

LIBRARY. I n addition to the periodical exchanges, the followin g dona­ ti ons to the Librar y have been received during the past year. Oliviera. Rcgie cs carbo nifcras dos estados do sui (fro m Seruico geologico do. Brasil) . Milne. List of J apan ese Minera ls, E xperiments on the clas ti city of crys tals an d I] other pamphlet s from :VIr. Frank Morey. Manchester Museum Pu blications. Nos. 82-3 (from the Man­ chester Museum). Papua. Annual Report tor 1917-8 (from the Hi gh Commissioner for Australia). Wayland, E. J. St ones of t he Narvaratua , Outlines of the Sto ne Ages of Ceylon (from the author ). University of Illinois. Gcol. Survey Bulletin, Nos, 9- 14, 17-22, 24 (fran Illinois Geological Survey). Wilson, C. Caruso Musical Sands (from the author). Baker, H. A. On the Investigation of Loose Aren aceous Sedi­ ments (from the author) . Davi es, David. Distribution of Flora and Fauna of Clydach Vale (with two charts) (fro m the au thor). Geological Survey Mem oirs. Geology of Angl esey: (from H.M. Geological Survey ). 150 AN~';;UAL REPORT OF THE COUNCIL. Geological Survey Memoirs. Special Reports on Mineral Re­ sources (6 and 7)(znd Edition) (from H.M. Geological Survey). Geological Survey Memoirs. Special Reports on Mineral Re­ sources (15 and ro) (from H.M. Geological Survey). Geological Survey Memoirs (Scotland). Special Reports on Mineral Resources II (from H.M. Geological Survey). Geological Survr-y Memoirs (Scotland). Mesozoic Rocks of Apple­ cross (from H.M. Geological Survey). Geological Survey Memoirs (Scotland). Economic Geology of Central Coalfield Area 7 (Rutherglen) (from H.M. Geological Survey). Reid, Mrs. E. M. Two pre-glacial Floras from Castle Eden (from the author). Ohashi, R Note on the Plumbiferous Barytes from Shibukuro, Japan (from the author). Kew, W. S. W. Cretaceous and Cenozoic Echinoidea of the Pacific Coast of North America (from the author).

THE HOUSE LIST. Mr. G. \V. Young retires as Vice-President, and Miss G. M. Bauer, Dr. J. W. Evans, and Messrs. Douglas Leighton and P. McIntyre retire as Members of the Council. The names of those recommended for election as Officers and Council appear on the ballot paper.