Accents in Russia Rostov Region

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Accents in Russia Rostov Region ОГЛАВЛЕНИЕSPOTLIGH ON ROSTOV REGION ОГЛАВЛЕНИЕ ВСТУПИТЕЛЬНОЕ СЛОВО . 3 КАНАЕВА В. М. ИСТОРИЯ РОСТОВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ, ГЕРОИЧЕСКИЕ СТРАНИЦЫ . 4 АНДРИЯНОВА Е. Д. МАМЕДОВА С. И. ПРИХОДЬКО Е. П. ВЫДАЮЩИЕ ЛИЧНОСТИ РОСТОВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ . 7 ГУЛАКОВА И. П. ЖУРАВКОВА В. А. КОНОНОВА Т. В. КОРОТЕНКО Н. Н. КУЧЕРЯВАЯ А. С. ПАНИНА Л. М. ТРАДИЦИИ И ПРАЗДНИКИ РОСТОВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ . 14 АНДРИЯНОВА Е. Д., КУЗНЕЦОВА С. В. БИРЮКОВА А. А., САЛАМАТИНА М. В. ВЕНИКОВА Н. Н. ИНТЕРЕСНЫЕ ОБЪЕКТЫ КУЛЬТУРЫ, СПОРТА, ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЯ И ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ . 17 БОЧКАРЕВА Т. В. ДОЛГОПОЛЬСКАЯ И. Б. ПРОХОРОВА О. И. ХИЖНЯКОВА Л. Г. НАСЕЛЕННЫЕ ПУНКТЫ РОСТОВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ . 22 МАЯЦКАЯ И. Г. ПЕШЕХОДЬКО Т. А. САРУХАНЯН С. А. ТОЛОК С. В. ШЕИНА Т. И. ПРИРОДА И ЖИВОТНЫЙ МИР РЕГИОНА . 27 ДВОРЯДКИНА Л. Н. ДОЖДИКОВА А. И. КОНДРАТЕНКО О. Н., СУЩЕНКО Ю. Н. МАНУИЛОВА С. В. 2 ПРОСВЕЩЕНИЕ - Иностранные языки «В целях осуществления прорывного научно-технологического и социально-экономического развития Российской Федерации, создания условий и возможностей для самореализации и раскрытия таланта каждого человека Необходимо обеспечить воспитание гармонично развитой и социально - ответственной личности на основе духовно-нравственных ценностей народов Российской Федерации, исторических и национально-культурных традиций.» Указ Президента Российской Федерации В.В.Путина «О национальных целях и стратегических задачах развития Российской Федерации на период до 2024 года» (Москва, 7 мая 2018г., №204) Уважаемые коллеги! Стратегии прорывного развития России 21 века определяют сферу образования как ведущий социальный институт формирования будущего нашей страны. В условиях агрессивной глобализации мирового образовательного пространства, роботизацию технологий взаимодействия людей, процессов, вытесняющих из современного бытия Человека, созидающего национальную культуру, духовность, гражданственность, «Россия встаёт во весь рост… через воспитание в народе духовного характера», дабы «не быть иностранцами в своём Отечестве…» (К.Д.Ушинский). Несомненно, важнейшим условием и эффективным механизмом успешности реализации стратегий развития российского иноязычного образования является интеграция традиций этно-национальных культур в содержании, методах обучения и развития юных граждан Российской Федерации. При этом определяющим для достижения ожидаемых государством и региональным сообществом успехов в создании системы непрерывного этнокультурного образования служит оптимальное встраивание данного компонента в модель общего образования, ФГОС с тем, чтобы образовательное пространство было единым в ценностно-целевом отношении для каждого обучающегося в условиях регионального образования. Таким его может создать учитель, который трудится в условиях творческой свободы и высокой ответственности. Концепция реализации государственной политики в отношении этнокультурного компонента содержания на территории Ростовской области определяет базовые ценностно – смысловые стратегии - сохранение единого исторического, культурного пространства, развитие этнокультурных связей, самобытности культуры, образа жизни, традиций, духовных ценностей народов России и донского региона, приобщение школьников к сохранению единого исторического, культурного пространства. В этих условиях важнейшей задачей учителей - практиков донского региона стало обновление предметного содержания иноязычного образования, отбор национально-регионального компонента. Разработанные педагогами учебные материалы для урока иностранного языка и внеурочной деятельности являются банком продуктивных педагогических практик по воспитанию и развитию национального самосознания и российской гражданской идентичности школьников Дона в условиях современной российской школы. Авторский коллектив выражает благодарность руководителю проекта Центра лингвистического образования издательства «Просвещения» по созданию региональных сборников Темновой Ирине Николаевне, разработчикам, организаторам и техническим модераторам поекта за возможность диссеминации актуальных продуктов творческой деятельности учителей иностранного языка Ростовской области. В. М. Канаева, начальник отдела филологии и искусства ГБУ ДПО РО РИПК и ППРО Интернет-издание для учителя - http://iyazyki.prosv.ru/ 3 SPOTLIGH ON ROSTOV REGION ИСТОРИЯ РОСТОВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ, ГЕРОИЧЕСКИЕ СТРАНИЦЫ FORTRESSАндриянова OF Елена ST. DEMETRIUS Дмитриевна OFМБОУ ROSTOV «Лицей (АНДРИЯНОВА №102» , 8 ЕЛЕНАкласс ДМИТРИЕВНА, МБОУ «ЛИЦЕЙ №102») Do you know the origin of the name of your native city? If not, Spotlight on Rostov would like to help you. HISTORY of our city FORTRESS OF ST. DEMETRIUS OF ROSTOV The fortress of St. Demetrius of Rostov is a fortification of the Russian Empire. It was named in honor of St. Demetrius of Rostov. The fortress of St. Demetrius of Rostov was of great military strategic importance in the middle of the 18th century and it was the most powerful among the southern fortresses of Russia. The name of the fortress gave its name to the city of Rostov-on- Don. The fortress was star-shaped in a plan and consisted of nine redoubts surrounded by a moat and connected by eight ravelins. From the Don side, the fortress was defended by a bastion with a crown. Above the bastion, the steep bank was fortified with two Glossary redoubts, three batteries and two half-bastions located on ledges garrison - гарнизон one above the other. The total length of the fortification front was shaft - вал 3.5 kilometers and its area was 76 hectares. There were two gates hostilities - in the Fortress Wall - from the western and eastern sides. The военные действия redoubts had the names: Trinity, Anninsky, St. Andrew, to flat - разровнять Catherine, Elizabeth, Petrovsky, Alexander Nevsky, Donskoy. moat - ров The naval commander Fyodor Ushakov began his service here in ledges - выступы 1778 and Suvorov A.V. also visited the fortress. unveil - The fortress was armed with 238 guns. Powder, artillery and торжественно provisions warehouses, 28 soldiers' barracks and military открывать infirmaries as well as officers' houses were built on the territory of warehouse - склад the fortress. The fortress did not participate directly in hostilities. intersection - At the end of the Russian-Turkish war of 1768-1774 this fortress пересечение lost the importance of border fortification. Shafts and bastions infirmaries - were flattened by the end of the 19th century. лазареты The monument to the founders of the fortress was unveiled on December 15, 2009 (the year of the official 260th anniversary of Rostov-on-Don) at the intersection of Bolshaya Sadovaya Street Activities and Fortress Lane. Among the figures on the pedestal there are the Look at the photos builder A. Rigelman, the first commandant of the Somov fortress, and speak about the the ataman of the Don troops D. Efremov and the merchant fortress of St. Hastanov (head of the Temernitsky customs). Demetrius of Rostov. Discuss with your classmates the importance of the border fortification like the fortress of St. Demetrius of Rostov. Find more information about St. Demetrius of Rostov. 4 ПРОСВЕЩЕНИЕ - Иностранные языки Spotlight 5 класс ИСТОРИЯ РОСТОВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ, ГЕРОИЧЕСКИЕ СТРАНИЦЫ HISTORYHistory OF of DON Don COSSACKS Cossacks (МАМЕДОВА (Мамедова СУЗАННА ИЛЬЯСОВНА,Сузанна Ильясовна МБОУ ЛУНАЧАРСКАЯ – МБОУ СОШ ЛСОШ № 8, РОСТОВСКАЯ № 8 х. Мирный ОБЛАСТЬ,) ЕГОРЛЫКСКИЙ РАЙОН, ХУТОР МИРНЫЙ) Since 1992, by decree of the President of the Russian Federation, the Cossacks were credited to a special register. A number of Cossacks communities were recreated for the development of Cossacks cultural History of Don traditions, including among the Don Cossacks Host. Cossacks Spotlight on Russia in the footsteps of the history of Don Cossacks In the 15th century, fugitive peasants from Central Russia and the Volga region rushed to the vast steppes of the Don. So there appeared a group of free people who were called Cossacks. The word «Cossacks" ("Kozak") is translated from Turkish as –“free people”. The official date of the formation of the Don Host is January 3, 1570. Cossacks settled on the islands to defend themselves from enemies. Such settlements were called Cossacks towns – herdsstanitsas). The main Cossacks city is Novocherkassk. All power on the Don belonged to the Cossacks Circle which discussed and took decisions on issues of war and peace, life and death, weddings and divorces. Ataman headed the Cossack herd. Boys from 3 to 10 years old took part in the rite of passage to the Don Cossacks. The symbols of the Don Cossacks are a Coat of Arms (the image of a deer with an arrow in its side), a flag (blue is the water of the Don, yellow is Cossacks steppes, red is the wish to live and victory), a hymn that denotes an interesting and distinctive culture of the Cossacks. Cossacks took an active part in all wars of Russia. Cossacks were the only people who had the right to their culture, customs, language, life, and clothing. They never paid taxes. Cossacks always said that there was no extradition from the Don. Cossacks are free people with a brave history. ACTIVITY Find out 5 facts about Cossacks in other regions of the Russian Federation. Share the information with your classmates. DISCUSS vast steppes – бескрайние степи When was Don Host formed? rite of passage – обряд посвящения What do you know about symbols of Don Coat of Arms – герб Cossacks? taxes - налог What kind of statement did Cossacks have? Интернет-издание для учителя - http://iyazyki.prosv.ru/ 5 SPOTLIGH ON ROSTOV REGION ИСТОРИЯ РОСТОВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ, ГЕРОИЧЕСКИЕ СТРАНИЦЫ HEROIC PAGES OF STANITSA TATSINSKAYA (ПРИХОДЬКО ЕЛЕНА ПЕТРОВНА, МБОУ ТАЦИНСКАЯ
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