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Comparison of Fuzzy Logic and Boolean Methods In EURASIAN JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE (Peer Reviewed Open Access Journal) Published by Federation of Eurasian Soil Science Societies EDITORS-IN-CHIEF Dr.Rıdvan KIZILKAYA Dr.Evgeny SHEIN Dr.Coşkun GÜLSER Ondokuz Mayıs University, Turkey Moscow State University, Russia Ondokuz Mayıs University, Turkey EDITORIAL BOARD SCIENTIFIC EDITORS Dr.Amrakh I. MAMEDOV, Azerbaijan Dr.Alexander MAKEEV, Russia Dr.Brijesh Kumar YADAV, India Dr.Benyamin KHOSHNEVİSAN, China Dr.Carla FERREIRA, Sweden Dr.Fariz MIKAILSOY, Turkey Dr.Guilhem BOURRIE, France Dr.Füsun GÜLSER, Turkey Dr.Guy J. LEVY, Israel Dr.Galina STULINA, Uzbekistan Dr.Gyozo JORDAN, Hungary Dr.H. Hüsnü KAYIKÇIOĞLU, Turkey Dr.Haruyuki FUJIMAKI, Japan Dr.İzzet AKÇA, Turkey Dr.Hayriye IBRIKCI, Turkey Dr.János KÁTAI, Hungary Dr.İbrahim ORTAŞ, Turkey Dr.Lia MATCHAVARIANI, Georgia Dr.Jae YANG, South Korea Dr.Marketa MIHALIKOVA, Czech Republic Dr.Jun YAO, China Dr.Maja MANOJLOVIC, Serbia Dr.Mohammad A. HAJABBASI, Iran Dr.Niyaz Mohammad MAHMOODI, Iran Dr.Nicolai S. PANIKOV, USA Dr.Pavel KRASILNIKOV, Russia Dr.Shamshuddin JUSOP, Malaysia Dr.Ramazan ÇAKMAKCI, Turkey Dr.Sokrat SINAJ, Switzerland Dr.Ritu SINGH, India Dr.Tatiana MINKINA, Russia Dr.Saglara MANDZHIEVA, Russia Dr.Vít PENIZEK, Czech Republic Dr.Saoussen HAMMAMI, Tunusia Dr.Yakov PACHEPSKY, USA Dr.Srdjan ŠEREMEŠİĆ, Serbia Dr.Yury N. VODYANITSKII, Russia Dr.Velibor SPALEVIC, Montenegro DIVISION EDITORS ADVISORY EDITORIAL BOARD Dr.Aminat UMAROVA, Soil Physics and Mechanic, Russia Dr.Ajit VARMA, India Dr.David PINSKY, Soil Chemistry, Russia Dr.David MULLA, USA Dr.Hassan EL-RAMADY, Soil Fertility, Egypt Dr.Donald GABRIELS, Belgium Dr.İmanverdi EKBERLİ, Applied Mathematic in Soil Science, Turkey Dr.İsmail ÇAKMAK, Turkey Dr.Kadir SALTALI, Soil Degradation and Reclamation, Turkey Dr.Nicola SENESI, Italy Dr.Metin TURAN, Plant Nutrition, Turkey HONORARY BOARD Dr.Mustafa BOLCA, Soil Survey and Mapping, Turkey Dr.Ayten NAMLI, Turkey Dr.Nikolay KHITROV, Soil Genesis and Classification, Russia Dr.Beibut SULEIMENOV, Kazakhstan Dr.Orhan DENGİZ, Remote Sensing and GIS in Soil Science, Turkey Dr.Ermek BAIBAGYSHOV, Kyrgyzstan Dr.Sait GEZGİN, Fertilizer and Fertilization, Turkey Dr.Garib MAMMADOV, Azerbaijan Dr.Sezai DELİBACAK, Soil Health and Quality, Turkey Dr.Hamid ČUSTOVIĆ, Bosnia & Herzegovina Dr.Svatopluk MATULA, Soil Hydrology, Czech Republic Dr.Mihail DUMITRU, Romania Dr.Svetlana SUSHKOVA, Soil Pollution, Russia Dr.Milivoj BELİĆ, Serbia Dr.Taşkın ÖZTAŞ, Soil Erosion and Conservation, Turkey Dr.Sergei SHOBA, Russia Dr.Tayfun AŞKIN, Geostatistics, Turkey LINGUISTIC EDITOR Dr.Tomasz ZALESKI, Soil Mineralogy & Micromorphology, Poland Birol KURT, Turkey Dr.Victor B. ASIO, Soil Management, Philippines Gregory T. SULLIVAN, Australia Dr.Vishnu D. RAJPUT, Soil Biology and Biochemistry, Russia Oksana FOTINA, Russia Yelena KANDALINA, Kazakhstan ABOUT THIS JOURNAL: Eurasian Journal of Soil Science is the official English language journal of the Federation of Eurasian Soil Science Societies. Eurasian Journal of Soil Science peer-reviewed open access journal that publishes research articles, critical reviews of basic and applied soil science in all related to soil and plant studies and general environmental soil science. ABSTRACTING AND INDEXING: SCOPUS, CABI, FAO-Agris, EBSCOhost, ProQuest, DOAJ, OAJI, TR Dizin, TURKISH Journalpark, CrossRef, CiteFactor, CAS, etc. Year: 2021, Volume: 10, Issue: 2, Page: 87 - 178 e-ISSN 2147-4249 EURASIAN JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE (Peer Reviewed Open Access Journal) Published by Federation of Eurasian Soil Science Societies YEAR: 2021 VOLUME : 10 ISSUE : 2 PAGE : 87 – 178 CONTENTS Assessment of ecological state of Rostov zoo soil 87 Kamil Kazeev, Alexander Zhadobin, Anna Gobarova, Anastasia Fedorenko, Sergey Kolesnikov Carbon sequestration potential of community forests: A comparative analysis of soil organic 96 carbon stock in community managed forests of Far-Western Nepal Rajeev Joshi, Hukum Singh, Ramesh Chhetri, Saroj Raj Poudel, Sandip Rijal Some soil biological and chemical properties as affected by biofertilizers and organic 105 ameliorants application on paddy rice Betty Natalie Fitriatin, Adinda Putri Amanda, Nadia Nuraniya Kamaluddin, Fiqriah Hanum Khumairah, Emma Trinurani Sofyan, Anny Yuniarti, Tien Turmuktini Performance of an accelerated compost as influenced by ecological zones: A case study of 111 derived savannah and rain forest in Nigeria Olufemi Emmanuel AyanfeOluwa, Olugbenga Oluseyi AdeOluwa, Kolapo Olatunji Oluwasemire, Rasheed Olufemi Awodoyin Partitioning of heavy metals in different particle-size fractions of soils from former mining and 123 smelting locations in Austria Anto Jelecevic, Manfred Sager, Daniel Vollprecht, Markus Puschenreiter, Peter Liebhard Exchangeable form of potentially toxic elements in floodplain soils along the river-marine 132 systems of Southern Russia Elizaveta Konstantinova, Tatiana Minkina, Dina Nevidomskaya, Saglara Mandzhieva, Tatiana Bauer, Inna Zamulina, Marina Burachevskaya, Svetlana Sushkova Effect of biogas waste applications on soil moisture characteristic curve and assessment of the 142 predictive accuracy of the Van Genuchten model Pelin Alaboz, Sinan Demir, Orhan Dengiz, İbrahim Öz Impact of deforestation and subsequent land-use change on soil quality 150 Emmanuel Amoakwah, Mohammad A. Rahman, Kwabena A. Nketia, Rousseau Djouaka, Nataliia Oleksandrivna Didenko, Khandakar R. Islam Performance of vermicompost in zinc and boron nutrition for quality production of cabbage 161 Md. Mosharaf Hossain Sarker, Md. Abul Kashem Comparison of Fuzzy logic and Boolean methods in mapping nitrogen and phosphorus 171 nutrients Kazem Hashemimajd, Shaghayegh Kochakpour, Naser Davatgar, Elham Sohrabi K.Kazaev et al. Eurasian Journal of Soil Science 2021, 10(2), 87 - 95 Eurasian Journal of Soil Science Journal homepage : http://ejss.fesss.org Assessment of ecological state of Rostov zoo soil Kamil Kazeev a,*, Alexander Zhadobin b, Anna Gobarova a, Anastasia Fedorenko a, Sergey Kolesnikov a a Southern Federal University, Academy of Biology and Biotechnology D.I. Ivanovsky, Rostov-on-Don, 344090, Russia b Rostov-on-Don Zoo, st. Zoological, 3, Rostov-on-Don, 344039, Russia Abstract A comparative study of ecological and biological parameters of soils of the Article Info Rostov-on-Don Zoo was carried out in 2017-2020. Monitoring sites were Received : 15.06.2020 studied in areas of various purpose: aviaries with different animals, recreation Accepted : 07.11.2020 area, park area. The control plot was a relatively undisturbed park section in Available online : 11.11.2020 the territory of the zoo. Different sites revealed heterogeneity of ecological conditions and soil properties. The most significant difference was in the Author(s) physical properties of soils. Density, penetration resistance, and soil structure were degraded in aviaries with large animals: rhinos, zebras, deer. Using K. Kazeev* methods of bioindication, the degree of change in the soil of aviaries was A. Zhadobin determined compared with the soil of the control plot. The abundance of nitrogen-fixing bacteria of the Azotobacter genus was reduced in the soils of A. Gobarova A. Fedorenko aviaries with zebras, rams, rhinos and giraffe due to the artificial addition of sand to the soil for the purpose of improvement of its physical properties. The S. Kolesnikov activity of soil enzymes (urease and dehydrogenases) was significantly * Corresponding author increased in the soils of aviaries due to their contamination with animal excretory products. A particularly high increase was in urease (up to 7.4 times relative to the control soil). The main problems of the topsoil of the zoo are overconsolidation, structural degradation, organic pollution, change in biological activity. The degree of change depends on the size of aviaries, the size and activity of animals and soil amelioration aimed at regulating physical properties of the soil. Keywords: Bioindication, biology activity, chernozem, soil health, soil quality. © 2021 Federation of Eurasian Soil Science Societies. All rights reserved Introduction The zoo is an integral part of the recreational area of any big city. The purpose of the establishment of this institution was the preservation and reproduction of animals, as well as their demonstration to visitors. In zoos accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA), there are approximately 750.000 animals representing 6.000 species (AZA, 2016). An aviary is a location for a certain type of animal. The area should be close to its natural habitat. The closeness to the natural analogue and safety make it possible for animals to feel more comfortable in the conditions of involuntary stay. Urbanization is currently one of the main factors changing the ecological condition of nature. The condition of vegetation and topsoil in cities draws a lot of attention (Tao et al., 2016; Ivashchenko et al., 2019; Kuznetsov et al., 2019; Momirović et al., 2019). Moreover, studies of urban landscapes are insufficient for optimization of the ecological condition of large metropolises. This is especially true of soil and topsoil. The soils in the large metropolis of Rostov-on-Don with a million inhabitants have not been fully studied. There : https://doi.org/10.18393/ejss.824654 : Federation of Eurasian Soil Science Societies : http://ejss.fesss.org/10.18393/ejss.824654 : 2147-4249 87 K.Kazaev et al. Eurasian Journal of Soil Science 2021, 10(2), 87 - 95 are a number of sources in the literature addressing some soil properties and features of
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