Executive Summary Key Points Heritage Timeline
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ASOR Cultural Heritage Initiatives (CHI): Planning for Safeguarding Heritage Sites in Syria and Iraq1 ‐ ‐ ‐ NEA PSHSS 14 001 Weekly Report 51–52 — August 4, 2015 Michael D. Danti, Cheikhmous Ali, Allison Cuneo, Kyra Kaercher, Katherine Burge, LeeAnn Barnes Gordon, and Erin Van Gessel Executive Summary During the reporting period, cultural heritage incidents in Syria and Iraq remained at lower levels relative to previous months. The Syrian Directorate General of Antiquities and Museums reported damage occurring on July 26 to the German Expedition Headquarters at the site of Tell Chuera in Raqqa Province. According to a later edited version of the web post, damage was allegedly caused by a coalition airstrike against ISIL militants. Independent sources and additional data are required to corroborate this claim. On July 28, Syrian rebels allegedly detonated tunnel bombs near the Old City of Aleppo. Additional details are needed to assess the damage and pinpoint the locations of the latest incidents, the most recent in a long sequence of highly destructive tunnel bombings in the area. Key Points ● On or just prior to July ‐26, an alleged airstrike damaged the German Expedition headquarters at Tell Chuera according to the Syrian Directorate General of Antiquities and Museums (ASOR CHI ● Incident Report SHI 15 0113 ). On July 28, Syrian rebels detonated tunnel bombs near the Old City of Aleppo. Heritage Timeline Atlas Obscura The Bizarre Tale of ‘ISIS Book Club’ August 4, 2015 published an article titled “ ” (by Damaris Colhoun). This article discusses ISIL’s collection of books about coins and archaeology‐ from‐ the‐ Abu‐ Sayeef‐ ‐ Raid. http://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/the bizarre tale of isis book club 1 This report is based on research conducted by the “Syria Preservation Initiative: Planning for Safeguarding Heritage Sites in Syria.” Weekly reports reflect reporting from a variety of sources and may contain unverified material. As such, they should be treated as preliminary and subject to change. ASOR Cultural Heritage Initiatives Weekly Report 51 – 52: 1 ● APSA Old Aleppo: State of the Oglebk (Bab al‐Ahmar) Mosque published an album of photos‐titled “ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ” http://apsa2011.com/apsanew/old alepoo state of the oglebk bab a l ahmar mosque/ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M1hu1N_MbBE‐ ● http://www.al3shaq.com/vb/t9738/?tAPSA 9738.html=&langid=1 Old Aleppo: State of the Hammam El‐Nahasin published an album of photos‐titled “ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ” http://apsa2011.com/apsanew/old alepoo state of the hammam el ● nahasin/AsiaSociety Forum to Address Destruction, Looting of Antiquities Across Middle East published an article titled‐ “ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ” http://asiasociety.org/media/our news/forum address destruction ● andThe Independentlooting antiquities across middle east Iraq Building a Digital Library to Stop ISIS Destroying Thousands of Years of Human Learning published an article titled “ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ” (by‐ Samuel‐ ‐Osborne).‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle‐ ‐ east/iraq buildi ng a digital library to stop isis destroying thousands of years of hu ● manBusinesslearning Insider10437812.html US News Iraq is rushing to digitize its national library under the threat of ISIS and published an article titled “ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ” (Vivian‐ Salama)‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ http://www.businessinsider.com/iraq is rushing to digitize its natio nal library under the threat of isis 2015 8 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ http://www.usnews.com/news/world/articles/2015/08/04/facing i Buzzfeedslamic state Newsthreat iraq digitizes national Exclusivelibrary Video Shows Illicit Archaeological Dig in ISIS Stronghold August 3, 2015 published an article titled “ ” (by Mike Giglio). International Business Times Germany Introduces Legislation to Curb Sale of Stolen Antiquities from August 2, 2015 Mosul published an article titled “ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ” (by‐ Johnee‐ Varghese). http://ibtimes.co.in/germany introduces legislation curb sale stolen DGAMantiques mosul 641337 General‐Director of Antiquities & Museums visits archaeological sites at NE of Syria July 31, 2015 published an article titled “ ” http://www.dgam.gov.sy/?d=314&id=1755 ASOR Cultural Heritage Initiatives Weekly Report 51 – 52: 2 ● Counterpunch Return to Ma’loula, Syria published an article titled “ ” (by Franklin Lamb). This article chronicles the return‐ of‐Christians‐ and Jewish populations to the town of Ma’loula, Syira. http://www.counterpunch.org/2015/07/31/return to maloula syria Cultural/ Heritage Lawyer Steering Clear of ISIS Loot: Don't Buy, Apply Strict Due Diligence July 30, 2015 published an article titled, “ ” (by Rick St.‐ ‐ Hilaire)‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ http://culturalheritagelawyer.blogspot.com/2015/07/steering clear ● ofDalje.comisis loot dont buy.html Looted in Mosul, sold in Munich? Germany's clampdown on illicit trade published‐an article titled‐ “‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ” http://dalje.com/en world/looted in mosul sold in munich germany ● sAlclampdown Monitor on illicit trade/551803 Looters find path to export antiquities via Lebanon اا ال “ا article titledا published an ‐ ” (by May Abboud Abi Aki, trans. by Cynthia‐ ‐ Milan). Original‐ Link:‐ English Link: http://www.al monitor.com/pulse/security/2015/07/middle east s ● mugglingThe Telegraphantiquities lebanon.html# £500,000 project to save 1,200‐year‐old mosque threatened by Islamic State published an article titled “ ” (by Lizzie Porter). Brief description.‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ http://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/destinations/middleeast/iraq/‐ ‐ 11 772875/500000 project to save 1000 year old mosque threatened ● byBuzzfeedIslamic NewsState.html Inside the Underground Trade to Sell Off Syria’s History ‐ published an article titled “ ” (by Mike Giglio and Munzer ● alDGAMAwad) Daraa, New Damage to the Museum published an article titled “ ” ● http://www.dgam.gov.sy/?d=314&id=1753Conflict Antiquities The Smuggler Had Been Smoking a Cigarette When He Pulled Into An ISIS Checkpoint Published an article titled “ ‐ ‐ ‐ ” (by Donna‐ Yates) https://conflictantiquities.wordpress.com/2015/07/31/syria turkey UNESCOlebanon antiquities policing/ UNESCO and Iraq launch project for conservation of World Heritage site of Samarra July 29, 2015 published an article titled “ ” http://whc.unesco.org/en/news/1330 ASOR Cultural Heritage Initiatives Weekly Report 51 – 52: 3 ● The Hill Senators unveil bill to block ISIS from profiting off antiquities published an article titled “ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ” (by‐ Rebecca‐ ‐ Shabad). http://thehill.com/policy/finance/249641 senators unveil measure ● toDGAMblock isis from profiting from sale Palmyra:of antiquities Damage to the Museum Building published an article titled “ ” ‘ ● http://www.dgam.gov.sy/?d=314&id=1751The Gazette Grassley Sponsoring Bill to Restrict ISIS Profiting from Sale of Antiquities published an article titled “ ‐ ”‐ (by James Q. ‐ Lynch).‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ http://thegazette.com/subject/news/nation and world/grassley spo nsoring bill to restrict isis profiting from sale of antiquities 201507 The29 Irish Times Spirit survives as Syrian city of Maaloula clears away the rubble July 28, 2015 published an article titled “ ” (by Michael Jansen). The important 4th century Church of St. Sergius was reportedly restored, including repairs to the vaulted roof of the church and cleaning of the courtyard, which was scattered with damaged books and religious items. Items such as books and icons from within the convent of St. Sergius‐ were reportedly stolen or destroyed. The convent of St. Thecla is currently in the process of being rehabilitated‐ following‐ war‐ ‐related‐ damage.‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ http://www.irishtimes.com/news/world/middle east/spirit survive DGAMs as syrian city of maaloula clears away the Bosrarubble Ancient1.2299987 city: Current state of the Roman theatre July 27, 2015 published an album of photos titled “ ” ● http://www.dgam.gov.sy/index.php?d=314&id=1749BBC Palmyra: Ruins that inspired the architecture of power published an article titled “ ‐ ” (by Jane O'Brien). ● http://www.bbc.com/news/magazineAncient History Et Cetera 33659376 Assessing the Destruction at Hatra published an article ‐titled‐ “ ‐ ‐ ” (by Christopher Jones). http://etc.ancient.eu/2015/07/27/assessing the destruction at hatr ● a/Heritage for Peace Damage to Syria's Heritage” published a newsletter titled “ which groups together multiple‐ articles‐ about‐ damage to Syria’s‐ ‐ heritage.‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ http://www.heritageforpeace.org/syria‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ culture and heritage/damag e to cultural heritage/previous damage newsletters/damage to syri as heritage 11 june 2015/ ASOR Cultural Heritage Initiatives Weekly Report 51 – 52: 4 ● Breitbart How ISIS Makes Money from the Black Market. published an article titled “‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ ”‐(by‐The Investigative‐ Project on Terrorism). http://www.breitbart.com/national security/2015/07/27/how isis DGAMmakes money from the black market/ Air strikes of coalition forces hit the residence of the archaeological mission at Tell Chuera July 26, 2015 published an article titled “ ” ● http://www.dgam.gov.sy/?d=314&id=1748Al Wasat Antiques from Syria homes sold by auction in Beirut .. and promotes networking sites published an article titled “ ” (by ‐‐ت‐ر‐ع‐اد‐ا‐‐وت‐وا‐(Ostihاا‐ ّوPaulaج http://aawsat.com/home/article/415901/ ● Syrian News and TV Arts vs. terrorism… Syrian musical heritage performed on sidelines of Int’l Media Conference Againstpublished Terrorism.an article titled “ ” http://www.syriaonline.sy/?f=Details&pageid=17586&catid=27APSA Bosra: State of several historical monuments. July 24, 2015 published an album of photos