MICROCONTROLLERS Microcontroller Training
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Schedule 14A Employee Slides Supertex Sunnyvale
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 SCHEDULE 14A Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Filed by the Registrant Filed by a Party other than the Registrant Check the appropriate box: Preliminary Proxy Statement Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) Definitive Proxy Statement Definitive Additional Materials Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12 Supertex, Inc. (Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter) Microchip Technology Incorporated (Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant) Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box): No fee required. Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11. (1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: (2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: (3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined): (4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: (5) Total fee paid: Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing. (1) Amount Previously Paid: (2) Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: (3) Filing Party: (4) Date Filed: Filed by Microchip Technology Incorporated Pursuant to Rule 14a-12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Subject Company: Supertex, Inc. -
32-Bit TC1797
32-Bit TC1797 32-Bit Single-Chip Microcontroller Data Sheet V1.3 2014-08 Microcontrollers Edition 2014-08 Published by Infineon Technologies AG 81726 Munich, Germany © 2014 Infineon Technologies AG All Rights Reserved. Legal Disclaimer The information given in this document shall in no event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or characteristics. With respect to any examples or hints given herein, any typical values stated herein and/or any information regarding the application of the device, Infineon Technologies hereby disclaims any and all warranties and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation, warranties of non-infringement of intellectual property rights of any third party. Information For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office (www.infineon.com). Warnings Due to technical requirements, components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in question, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office. Infineon Technologies components may be used in life-support devices or systems only with the express written approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure of that life-support device or system or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body or to support and/or maintain and sustain and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may be endangered. 32-Bit TC1797 32-Bit Single-Chip Microcontroller Data Sheet V1.3 2014-08 Microcontrollers TC1797 TC1797 Data Sheet Revision History: V1.3, 2014-08 Previous Version: V1.2, 2009-09 Page Subjects (major changes since last revision) 6 add SAK-TC1797-512F180EF and SAK-TC1797-384F150EF. -
Hardware Components and Internal PC Connections
Technological University Dublin ARROW@TU Dublin Instructional Guides School of Multidisciplinary Technologies 2015 Computer Hardware: Hardware Components and Internal PC Connections Jerome Casey Technological University Dublin, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://arrow.tudublin.ie/schmuldissoft Part of the Engineering Education Commons Recommended Citation Casey, J. (2015). Computer Hardware: Hardware Components and Internal PC Connections. Guide for undergraduate students. Technological University Dublin This Other is brought to you for free and open access by the School of Multidisciplinary Technologies at ARROW@TU Dublin. It has been accepted for inclusion in Instructional Guides by an authorized administrator of ARROW@TU Dublin. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 4.0 License Higher Cert/Bachelor of Technology – DT036A Computer Systems Computer Hardware – Hardware Components & Internal PC Connections: You might see a specification for a PC 1 such as "containing an Intel i7 Hexa core processor - 3.46GHz, 3200MHz Bus, 384 KB L1 cache, 1.5MB L2 cache, 12 MB L3 cache, 32nm process technology; 4 gigabytes of RAM, ATX motherboard, Windows 7 Home Premium 64-bit operating system, an Intel® GMA HD graphics card, a 500 gigabytes SATA hard drive (5400rpm), and WiFi 802.11 bgn". This section aims to discuss a selection of hardware parts, outline common metrics and specifications -
Introduction
Chapter 1: Introduction Operating System Concepts with Java – 8th Edition 1.1 Silberschatz, Galvin and Gagne ©2009 Chapter 1: Introduction n What Operating Systems Do n Computer-System Organization n Computer-System Architecture n Operating-System Structure n Operating-System Operations n Process Management n Memory Management n Storage Management n Protection and Security Operating System Concepts with Java – 8th Edition 1.2 Silberschatz, Galvin and Gagne ©2009 Objectives n To provide a grand tour of the major operating systems components n To provide coverage of basic computer system organization Operating System Concepts with Java – 8th Edition 1.3 Silberschatz, Galvin and Gagne ©2009 What is an Operating System? n A program that acts as an intermediary between a user of a computer and the computer hardware n Operating system goals: l Execute user programs and make solving user problems easier l Make the computer system convenient to use l Use the computer hardware in an efficient manner Operating System Concepts with Java – 8th Edition 1.4 Silberschatz, Galvin and Gagne ©2009 Computer System Structure n Computer system can be divided into four components l Hardware – provides basic computing resources 4 CPU, memory, I/O devices l Operating system 4 Controls and coordinates use of hardware among various applications and users l Application programs – define the ways in which the system resources are used to solve the computing problems of the users 4 Word processors, compilers, web browsers, database systems, video games l Users 4 -
Introduction to PC Operating Systems
Introduction to PC Operating Systems Operating System Concepts 8th Edition Written by: Abraham Silberschatz, Peter Baer Galvin and Greg Gagne John Wiley & Sons, Inc. ISBN: 978-0-470-12872-5 Chapter 1 Introduction An operating system is a program that manages the computer hardware. It also provides a basis for application programs and acts as an intermediary between the computer user an the computer hardware. Mainframe, Personal Computers, Handheld Computes, others. Mainframe Operating Systems Designed primarily to optimize utilization of hardware. Personal Computer Operating Systems Designed to support complex games, business applications, etc. Handheld Computer Operating Systems Provide an environment in which a user can easily interface with the computer to execute programs. Other Operating Systems Are designed to be convenient, and some to be efficient and some a combination of the two. (i.e. number pad, indicator lights) Objectives • To provide a grand tour of the major components of operating systems. • To describe the basic organization of computer systems. What Operating Systems Do First, we need to understand that a computer system can be divided roughly into four components; hardware, operating system, application programs and users. Computer Hardware is the physical components of your computer system. Operating system is the set of computer instructions, called a computer program, that controls the allocation of computer hardware such as memory, disk devices, printers, and CD and DVD drives, and provides the capability for you to communicate with the computer. Systems software functions as a bridge between computer system hardware and the application software and is made up of many control programs, including the operating system, communications software and database manager. -
New Measurement Concepts for Internal ECU Signals Enable High
High-speed Measurements for Electric and Hybrid Vehicles New Measurement Concepts Enable High Data Rates and Frequent Sampling Times In the development of electric and hybrid vehicles, in particular, the requirements for instrumentation used to measure internal ECU signals are very high. Nonetheless, measurement data rates of up to 30 Mbyte/s and the necessary sampling rates of 100 kHz can be achieved with the latest generations of microcontrollers and an intelligent measuring instrumen- tation solution. The ECU’s CPU is not loaded here. The drives of electric or hybrid vehicles are generally con- pins and the POD is 10 cm. Communication between the trolled by pulse-width modulation (PWM) signals. The ad- measuring instrumentation module and the test PC is over vantage of PWM technology is that it incurs very low power XCP on Ethernet in accordance with the MCD-1 XCP stan- losses at power switches, because they only need to be dard from ASAM. The physical connection is made by a operated in two operating states: fully conducting or fully standard CAT-5 Ethernet cable. Essentially, two different blocking. The frequency of the PMW signals typically lies in measurement methods are distinguished: the “RAM copy the 10 – 20 kHz range, and in exceptional cases up to method” and the “data trace method.” They are presented 100 kHz. Maximum sampling rates of only 1 kHz are achiev- in this article, together with their advantages and disad- able for internal ECU signals when XCP – a widely used vantages, based on current microcontrollers and new standardized measurement and calibration protocol for ve- microcontrollers that will be available soon. -
Network Interface Controller Drivers Release 20.02.1
Network Interface Controller Drivers Release 20.02.1 May 18, 2020 CONTENTS 1 Overview of Networking Drivers1 2 Features Overview4 2.1 Speed capabilities.....................................4 2.2 Link status.........................................4 2.3 Link status event......................................4 2.4 Removal event.......................................5 2.5 Queue status event.....................................5 2.6 Rx interrupt.........................................5 2.7 Lock-free Tx queue....................................5 2.8 Fast mbuf free.......................................5 2.9 Free Tx mbuf on demand..................................6 2.10 Queue start/stop......................................6 2.11 MTU update........................................6 2.12 Jumbo frame........................................6 2.13 Scattered Rx........................................6 2.14 LRO............................................7 2.15 TSO.............................................7 2.16 Promiscuous mode.....................................7 2.17 Allmulticast mode.....................................8 2.18 Unicast MAC filter.....................................8 2.19 Multicast MAC filter....................................8 2.20 RSS hash..........................................8 2.21 Inner RSS..........................................8 2.22 RSS key update.......................................9 2.23 RSS reta update......................................9 2.24 VMDq...........................................9 2.25 SR-IOV...........................................9 -
Instruction Set
User Guide, v1.6.4, January 2003 TriCoreTM 32-bit Unified Processor DSP Optimization Guide Part 1: Instruction Set IP Cores Never stop thinking. Edition 2003-01 Published by Infineon Technologies AG, St.-Martin-Strasse 53, D-81541 München, Germany © Infineon Technologies AG 2003. All Rights Reserved. Attention please! The information herein is given to describe certain components and shall not be considered as warranted characteristics. Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. We hereby disclaim any and all warranties, including but not limited to warranties of non-infringement, regarding circuits, descriptions and charts stated herein. Infineon Technologies is an approved CECC manufacturer. Information For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices please contact your nearest Infineon Technologies Office in Germany or our Infineon Technologies Representatives worldwide (see www.infineon.com). Warnings Due to technical requirements components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in question please contact your nearest Infineon Technologies Office. Infineon Technologies Components may only be used in life-support devices or systems with the express written approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure of that life-support device or system, or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body, or to support and/or maintain and sustain and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may be endangered. -
Personal Computer Hardware from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia (Redirected from Computer Hardware)
Personal computer hardware From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from Computer hardware) Personal computer hardware are component devices which are typically installed into or peripheral to a computer case to create a personal computer upon which system software is installed including a firmware interface such as a BIOS and an operating system which supports application software that performs the operator's desired functions. Operating systems usually communicate with devices through hardware buses by using software device drivers. Contents 1 Motherboard 2 Power supply 3 Removable media devices 4 Secondary storage 5 Sound card Hardware of a modern personal computer 6 Input and output peripherals 1. Monitor 6.1 Input 2. Motherboard 6.2 Output 3. CPU 7 See also 4. RAM 5. Expansion cards 6. Power supply 7. Optical disc drive Motherboard 8. Hard disk drive 9. Keyboard Main article: Motherboard 10. Mouse The motherboard is the main component inside the case. It is a large rectangular board with integrated circuitry that connects the other parts of the computer including the CPU, the RAM, the disk drives (CD, DVD, hard disk, or any others) as well as any peripherals connected via the ports or the expansion slots. Components directly attached to the motherboard include: The central processing unit (CPU) performs most of the calculations which enable a computer to function, and is sometimes referred to as the "brain" of the computer. It is usually cooled by a heat sink and fan. Newer CPUs include an on-die Graphics Processing Unit (GPU). The chip set mediates communication between the CPU and the other components of the system, including main memory. -
RAID and RAID Controllersdrive 1 Unit That Is Seen by the Attached System As a Single Drive
DRIVE 1 DRIVE 2 DRIVE 1 DRIVE 3 DRIVE 2 DRIVE 4 What is RAID and Why do Your Customers Need it? RAID (Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks) is a data storage structure that allows a data center to combine two or more physical storage devices (HDDs, SSDs, or both) into a logical RAID and RAID ControllersDRIVE 1 unit that is seen by the attached system as a single drive. There are two basic RAID configurations: What is a Controller Card? 1. Striping (RAID 0) writes some data to one drive and some data to another, DRIVE 2 minimizing read and write access times and improving I/O performance. A controller card is a device that sits between the host system and the storage system, and allows the two systems to communicate with each other. 2. Mirroring (RAID 1) copies all information from one drive directly to another, preventing loss of data in the event of a drive failure. DRIVE 1 Mirroring Mirroring & Striping Duplicates data from primary Mirrors data that is striped, spread DRIVE 2 DRIVE 1 drive to secondary drive evenly across multiple disks DRIVE 1 DRIVE 1 DRIVE 3 DRIVE 2 DRIVE 2 DRIVE 2 DRIVE 4 There are two types of controller cards: Host Bus Adapters (HBAs), and RAID controller cards. 1. An HBA is an expansion card that plugs into a slot (such as PCI-e) on the computer DRIVE 1 system’s motherboard and provides fast, reliable non-RAID I/O between the host and RAID can be hardware-based or software-based.DRIVE 1 DRIVE 3 the storage devices. -
2019 Embedded Markets Study Integrating Iot and Advanced Technology Designs, Application Development & Processing Environments March 2019
2019 Embedded Markets Study Integrating IoT and Advanced Technology Designs, Application Development & Processing Environments March 2019 Presented By: © 2019 AspenCore All Rights Reserved 2 Preliminary Comments • Results: Data from this study is highly projectable at 95% confidence with +/-3.15% confidence interval. Other consistencies with data from previous versions of this study also support a high level of confidence that the data reflects accurately the EETimes and Embedded.com audience’s usage of advance technologies, software and hardware development tools, chips, operating systems, FPGA vendors, and the entire ecosystem of their embedded development work environment and projects with which they are engaged. • Historical: The EETimes/Embedded.com Embedded Markets Study was last conducted in 2017. This report often compares results for 2019 to 2017 and in some cases to 2015 and earlier. This study was first fielded over 20 years ago and has seen vast changes in technology evolution over that period of time. • Consistently High Confidence: Remarkable consistency over the years has monitored both fast and slow moving market changes. A few surprises are shown this year as well, but overall trends are largely confirmed. • New Technologies and IoT: Emerging markets and technologies are also tracked in this study. New data regarding IoT and advanced technologies (IIoT, embedded vision, embedded speech, VR, AR, machine learning, AI and other cognitive capabilities) are all included. 3 Purpose and Methodology • Purpose: To profile the findings of the 2019 Embedded Markets Study comprehensive survey of the embedded systems markets worldwide. Findings include technology used, all aspects of the embedded development process, IoT, emerging technologies, tools used, work environment, applications developed for, methods/ processes, operating systems used, reasons for using chips and technology, and brands and specific chips being considered by embedded developers. -
Network Interface Controller Drivers Release 17.11.10
Network Interface Controller Drivers Release 17.11.10 Feb 27, 2020 CONTENTS 1 Overview of Networking Drivers1 2 Features Overview4 2.1 Speed capabilities...................................4 2.2 Link status.......................................4 2.3 Link status event....................................4 2.4 Removal event.....................................5 2.5 Queue status event..................................5 2.6 Rx interrupt.......................................5 2.7 Lock-free Tx queue..................................5 2.8 Fast mbuf free.....................................6 2.9 Free Tx mbuf on demand...............................6 2.10 Queue start/stop....................................6 2.11 MTU update......................................6 2.12 Jumbo frame......................................6 2.13 Scattered Rx......................................7 2.14 LRO...........................................7 2.15 TSO...........................................7 2.16 Promiscuous mode..................................7 2.17 Allmulticast mode...................................8 2.18 Unicast MAC filter...................................8 2.19 Multicast MAC filter..................................8 2.20 RSS hash.......................................8 2.21 RSS key update....................................8 2.22 RSS reta update....................................9 2.23 VMDq..........................................9 2.24 SR-IOV.........................................9 2.25 DCB...........................................9 2.26 VLAN filter.......................................9