THE SYMBOLISM OF HOPE IN THE LYRICS OF A NEW DAY HAS COME AND I’M ALIVE IN CELINE DION’S ALBUM A NEW DAY HAS COME
Trifena M. Rumambi
ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to identify thesymbols of hope in Celine Dion’s songs A New Day Has Come and I’m Alive in the Album A New Day Has Come. Descriptive qualitative design is used in this research. The data were collected by listing the lyrics per stanza and line of Celine Dion’s two chosen songs that being suitable with the main purpose of this research. The analysis of the data oriented on the objective approach according to M. H. Abrams. The findings show that the symbols of hope were strongly presented in two chosen songs. The presentation of hope was dominated by symbols in the form of figurative language which are metaphor and personification. Those symbols were revealed hope thatencouraged listener for never give up hoping and keep motivated to face daily life. Furthermore, it is expected that this study will be useful for the further researchers that about to conduct the study related and helpful for the readers to study poetry in song, especially in essence.
Keywords : Symbolism of Hope, Lyrics, Celine Dion, Song
INTRODUCTION In this research. song will be Hope is what one craves, an used, it a song with wide appeal, that is optimistic state of mind that is based on typically distributed to large audiences an expectation of positive outcomes with through the music industry. Popular song respect to events and circumstances in is a kind of music that is currently one's life. As (Strickland 2015:9) stated favored by ordinary people. It is a kind Hope is the feeling that what is wanted of music that most people loved. can be had or that events will turn out for the best or the act of looking forward to In relation to literature, song, song’s something with desire and reasonable lyric, and poetry are also related as a part confidence or feeling that something of literature, because poetry can be desired may happen. It reflects what one translated into musical lyrics as a song. finds in a literary work including a song. A meaning may be found in Song is a part of literary work. Literature symbols that related with imagery is a kind of essay based on experience or figurative language. Anything that imagination. Maru (2014:4) argues that a signifies something else at the range of literary text is fiction, it provides real reference beyond itself is known as world experiences, whereas it reveals the symbols (Abrams:1971). In other side, connection that happened in society Groys Kerraft,said that figurative where the target language is spoken. language or style is a way of showing mind through a special language that
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shows the soul and the characteristic of delivering and describing life situation the writer (language user). Figurative even to reduce stress, show feeling and language that commonly used is etc. Apart from it, English as a foreign personification, metaphor and simile language that taught in school lately uses (2009:113).The symbols that have a song in the material which integrated message is a strong foundation to reveal with curriculum 2013. It proves that the the presentation of hope that being existence of song as the means of conveyed in imagery figurative language teaching and improving ESL student’s in the song lyrics. Symbols and images language mastery has broadly admitted are figures of speech that enhance a work by institution of education for some of art even though in an indirect manner. reasons and purposes eventually. One of The use of imagery and symbolism the most obtainable in learning English enriches the subject matter of art by through song is vocabulary. translating meaning through associations Song as part of literature has been and by establishing contrast and broaden the insights in Literature, since comparisons through what Caroline it is obtainable, enjoyable, fun and is Spurgeon terms, "likeness between inevitable in human life, especially as dissimilar things. In other hand, the students, it could be viewed as means of necessity of authentic media to enhance delivering and describing life situation student’s vocabulary mastery, song even to reduce stress, show feeling and recently has widely used as tool of etc. Apart from it, English as a foreign achieving some purposive vocabularies language that taught in school lately uses in material that contains authentic song in the material which integrated language, which is easily obtain, provide with curriculum 2013. It proves that the vocabulary, grammar and cultural existence of song as the means of aspects and are fun for the students. teaching and improving ESL student’s In this research, the writer is language mastery has broadly admitted interested in investigating the symbols in by institution of education for some lyrics of Celine Dion’s songs because reasons and purposes eventually. One of songs are the daily need for many people the most obtainable in learning English in modern life and can attract people to through song is vocabulary. Maru learn English. In this research there are (2009:1) stated “Having an active EFL two songs of greatest hits of Celine Dion (English as a Foreign Language) class that will be taken namely A New Day has been a dream for almost all of Has Come and I’m Alive. teachers”. Therefore, song can hold a big role in improving, enriching student’s REVIEW OF LITERATURE vocabulary and sharpening student’s Song as part of literature has been sensitivity of language use because it can broaden the insights in Literature, since stimulate students to learn actively it is obtainable, enjoyable, fun and is without feeling under pressure. It has inevitable in human life, especially as been known broadly that vocabulary is students, it could be viewed as means of fundamental to foreign language
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teaching because without vocabulary Further, according to Kennedy, symbol enough, students cannot not only express is a thing in literary work which have their own ideas but also comprehend more than literal meaning, he pointed others. This is how Wilkins (1972: 111- thing does not provide one meaning only 112) summed up the importance of (Kennedy 206). Tyson also states that, vocabulary learning : “without grammar sometimes symbols has private meaning very little can be conveyed, without and only the author of it knows its vocabulary nothing can be conveyed.” meaning, and our analysis about symbol Song has lyrics that own a lot of within the text can be different from the vocabulary about noun, verb and etc. aouthor’s intention, but it does not matter Surely, we may broaden students’ as long our analysis about symbol insights in literature and also to enhance supports in finding the theme of literary student’s English vocabulary. work of our study (Tyson 142). Symbolism Figurative Language Symbolism is a system of symbols or Figurative language is the representations. It is the art or practice of conscious departure from normal or using symbols especially by investing conventional ways of saying things. This things with a symbolic meaning or by could mean merely a rearrangement of expressing the invisible or sensuous the normal word order of a sentence, representations. such as “Sir Gawain the dragon slew” or An example of a symbol in “With this ring I thee wed.” Such poetry occurs in the King James unusual re-arrangements are called translation of Psalm 23, quoted on page “rhetorical” figures of speech’’. (Griffith 160. The poem begins with a metaphor: 2011:132) God is like a shepherd and I (the speaker) Simile is a second category of am like one of his sheep; just as a figurative language: tropes. Tropes shepherd takes care of his sheep, so will (literally, “turns”) extend the meaning of God take care of me. (Griffith 2011) words beyond their literal meaning. A According to M H. Abrams (1971): simile uses like or as to mark similarities; Anything which signifies for example, “Her tears were like falling something else; in this sense all words is rain.” The following stanza from symbols Shakespeare’s “Fair Is My Love” As commonly used in discussing contains several similes (indicated by the literature, however, symbol is applied underlinings) : only A metaphor also claims To a word or set of words that similarities between things that are signifies an object or event which itself essentially unlike, but it eliminates the Signifies something else; that is comparative words (such as like) and the words refer to something which thus equates the compared items. For suggests example, “My heart was a tornado of A range of reference beyond passion” (not “My heart was like a itself. (168) tornado of passion”). The poem “Love Is
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a Sickness” by Samuel Daniel contains “The objective orientation which three metaphors—love is a sickness, love on the principle regards the works of art is a plant, love is a tempest—indicated in isolation from all the external part of here by the underlinings : references, analyze it as a self sufficient Personification analogies can be entity constituted by its part in their directly stated or implied. The similes external relation, and sets out to judge its and metaphors in the poems by sorely by criteria intrinsic to its mode of Shakespeare and Daniel are directly being. (1979:26) stated analogies; but when Daniel in the RESULTS last lines of each stanza says that love A. Symbols of Hope in A New Day Has “sighs,” he implies a kind of analogy, Come Lyrics personifi -cation; he pretends that love Symbols in the Form of Metaphor has the attributes of a Claiming the similarities person.Personification means using between things that are essentially comparative similes and metaphors to unlike, but eliminates the comparative give living qualities to non-living objects words (such as like) and thus equates the or ideas. It is a part of figurative compared items recognized as metaphor. language. In his Dictionary ofLiterary Hope can appear in so many Terms and Literary Theory, Cuddon occasion, depends on what or who that states that this figure is “inherent in made someone get the strength and joy many languages through the use of which encouragehis/herwanted to live gender” (661). A writer can either say and believe in positivity of life. The something literally, orfiguratively. following quotes reflected the hope that Research Design caused by the loved ones can change the Based on this research focus is to whole life of someone that also change analyze the themes in Celine Dion’s their positively opinion. selected songs, and the qualitative Religious signs were clearly used research was used. in this song. A light for example, it is Bogdan and Biklen (1992:30) metaphoric expression that representing “Qualitative research is descriptive. The one of God’s character as the saviour that data collected are in the form of words bring out hope. In Hinduism, the or pictures rather than numbers. The scripture symbolized light as inner written result of the research contains awakening of hope. Meanwhile, angel quotation from data to illustrate and viewed as messanger of hope from God substantiate the presentation.” The data and new sun is hope of something new will be collected by the form of words, has born. sentences, and video. “Hush now I see a light in the sky In analyzing the data in this Oh it’s almost blinding me research, the writer used objective I can’t believe I’ve been touch approach. According to M. H. Abrams by an angel with love” (Stanza 4) objective approach is : Symbol of hope that presenting by word “light” apparently originated
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from religious sign. As in Christian Dion revealed that this song represents believer commonly used the word light the birth of her child. This song can be to describe God as the saviour that bring used for everyone out there, and the out hope. In Hinduism, the scripture reason to started a new life. This song symbolized light as Usha, who is the proves that there will be nothing we will sister of sun that brings hope. Spritually get without effort and hard work, during she symbolizes the inner awakening. In the marriage life of Celine, she has never the song, the writer would like to tell that had a child, but she has a conviction in Celine has found a new hope that just her heart, and she declared it through awakened inside her soul. Therefore, it is effort, never giving up on the situation, concluded that the word “light” clearly the struggles are too much to keep explains that a hope of something that survive against life. After all,in the end had been waiting for so long and God gave a miracle to Celine, her effort something good has come. and prayer were answered by the Meanwhile the word “angel” presence of a baby boy. describes the one who brings a warm “Hush now I see a light in love and caring at that time. It was the sky actually refers to the baby in the womb Oh it’s almost blinding that brings joy and happiness. As a me Christian believer, Angel was viewed as I can’t believe I’ve a sign of “good news”or “helper”. Here, been touch by an angel the “angel” described as a baby that with love” carrying a good news and helped the (Stanza 4) family to get lifeagain after the despair of In stanza 4 line 3, the bold waiting for so long in the middle of expression is a metaphoric expression impossibility of having a baby after the that representing the feeling of joy right marriage. The “angel” who is the baby after being touched by the loved one that then comes as family’s first biggest hope claim to have the form of an angel which that they have been waiting for. obviously representing a little baby that Those symbols revealed the hope has been waiting for and brought presented as an optimistic feeling and happiness. As the metaphor tries to positive energy that encouraged human compare the attribute of one thing and to act positively and optimistically in something else, the author here clearly facing life trials especially when human maintain to express her imagination of have wishes that they want in life. the birth of baby that was like the The symbols of hope in this song presence of an angel which is marvelous also have messages that tell about the and wonderful, since it was seemed too determination of the struggle of life of impossible to happen (in this case to Celine Dion. The hardship she endured have a baby) of course it was such an she wanted to have a baby desperately, unbelievable moments that been waiting and the great joy she experienced with for long to happen somehow expecting the birth of her son. Therefore Celine for the presence of an angel. There by,
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the presence of the baby viewed as the Symbols in the Form of presence of an angel that desperately Personification desired by the author, so that she felt The symbols of hope is clearly extremely happy when she finally have a conveyed in this song by using baby then she pictured the baby as an personification figurative language. The angel. Another metaphorical expression hope in the fifth stanza is how big our that also shows the presence of a baby problem is, meet and live it, and let it were presented in the following lines : flow like water, as the poet wants to “Let the rain come down convey Celine’s feeling through her and wash away my tears problem. Let it fill my soul and Let the rain come down drown my fears and wash away my tears Let it shatter the walls Let it fill my soul and for a new sun drown my fears A new day has come” Let it shatter the walls (Stanza 5) for a new sun The bold expression above that A new day has come uses “walls” describing the gloomy past (Stanza 5) and doubt of having a new born baby that The words in line 1 “Let the rain represented as “new sun”.The word come down and wash away my “new sun” is a symbolic description of a tears”telling the listener that we shall new hope. The quotes “Let it shatter the let“the rain” that symbolizes a problem walls for a new sun”have a strong to be conquered by us. This is conveyed message of hope that the author would by using personification whereas the like to express. It implies the positive author pretends that “the rain” has the energy of the sun that brings warm and attributes of a person that causing a peace would be able to shatter or to problem to appear. He continues by throw away the feeling of sadness that saying “Let it fill my soul and drown my the author suffering from. That was fears” which implies that the author obviously the author’s hope that the good viewed “the rain” that switched by “it” in news that is the baby would be the one the second array as a personthat may that save them from the despair and to destroy the happiness, however the gain hope once again. It carries strong author implied that the life shall be message of hope and courage to face the stronger and fearless when the problem new challenge that she has been waiting comes. for the rest of her life. It was clearly The following quotes is also presented the presence of a baby that just clearly implied a hope in facing life broke all her frustration that feeling and trials. The author once again uses doubt in the past. Therefore, it is personification in the third array “Let it expressing the freedom from sadness and shatter the walls for a new sun”. He beginning of the new hope. pretends that “the rain” have the attributes of a person that he letto cause
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a problem but in end he believes that conviction in our heart that we can go on there would be another good thing and face it. forward after the trialsthat means the Message of hope in the fourth author just going to flow like a river stanza is we never know when we will that’s why he continues by saying have a complete or a perfect life, or when “Shatter the wall for a new sun”whereas God will give us a miracle or everything the new sun symbolizes as a new hope we want whatever it is. But if we are that been waiting for so long. waiting patiently and always have a hope Through this song, people can in God, and effort, it’s definitely we will see and feel the struggles of one of the get everything that we want and we need. big star in the world through her song “A Because the happiness of life that we will New Day Has Come” that tells to us that get, it will be comparable with our tears, life still must we live no matter how bad as the light will blind us as the lyrics of things are, we must meet and face it. And the song. by those symbols that delivered in the B. Symbols of Hope in I’m Alive Lyrics song, the listener may experience the Symbols in the Form of Metaphor strong force of hope as found in each Claiming the similarities stanza. between things that are essentially Message of hope in the first unlike, but eliminates the comparative stanza is in this world where every words (such as like) and thus equates the people have their own dreams and hopes compared items recognized as metaphor. to be a better person, because everyday Courage and optimist feeling of is a new day, a new life and a new human, is the greatest force one might chapter that we must live. have to go on living. That force is the Message of hope in the second form of rising hope. Here, the author stanza is this life is a secret, everyday, used metaphor symbols to describe the everytime and everywhere, life is a power of hope that can bring back the mystery, there is no one people can see courage and spirit into someone’s life. our future, and we must to live it. How This can also make someone feel long we are waiting for something, we extremely excited to go on living. are still waiting patiently, because there “I get wings to fly, are many people around us that will Oh, I’m alive” (Stanza 1) always strengthen, and help us. “You’ve set my heart on fire Message of hope in the third stanza is even though all people have their own life because every human Filled me with love” being is different, and definitely there Made me a woman on clouds will be problems, and obstacles, and we above” (Stanza 4) have to face it even it’s difficult. The word “wings” in stanza 1 Actually the hard times and the happy line 1 describes the hope of the times in our life, we must have a opportunity in starting the life she lives. Over centuries, human recognized wings
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as a tool to fly that only poses by every That simply representing a strong will of kinds of birds. In symbolism, wings someone that believes optimistically in viewed as courage to rise someone above their heart lies a power that drives them even beyond to reach the top, somehow towards all of their desires which then a bird fly to reach the sky. makes them so eagerly chasing after their The bold expression clearly dreams and hopes. showing hope and courage to continue It was also emphasized by the the career life of the author.Meanwhile, following diction in line 3 which is “fly” representing optimistic view of life “clouds” above whereas it representing career and track records in life that could the feeling of being superior which be booming and grow better than before. showing the position of the important It such she was confidently encouraged people. It was definitely joyful to feel to get higher position of her life such thing. somehow she wanted to fly with her own Those lyrics were strongly wings. suggested the listener to never give up It tells people the positivity about hoping and dreaming. Furthermore, it things that may bring great change in also implies that love from the loved achieving life goals. It was strongly ones would be able to drive out fears and emphasized by the word following the feel free to begin the new life. wings which is “fly”, that suggest the “When you look at me listener that she gets opportunity that she I can touch the sky believes can change her life greater than I know that I’m alive” before. The possibility of fly using (Stanza 3) “wings” and rising up to heaven is The bold expression in stanza 1 believed to be beyond human reach since line 1-2 expressing metaphorical it is associated with spiritual life that expression that representing the feeling aims for enlightenment which believed of author, that extremely happy by some religions like Christian, Hindus, somehow she could touch the even Egyptian myth. The spiritual life in sky.Touching the sky clearly this song seems implies a strong faith representing the feeling of being in the towards achieving a hope, in terms of the highest states of happiness and highest authors background, the goal was such as pleasure of experiencing such a a hope of a bright career will burst and miraculous moment, whereas Celine just raise the popularity. has a new born baby as the reason of the The following diction in stanza 4 feeling of happiness. line 1 clearly associated the strong “You’ve set my heart on motivation that awakened from the fire inside. The word “fire’’ representing a Filled me with love spirit from the inside to start the new life. Made me a woman on Spirit and determination were clouds above” (Stanza 4) symbolized as “fire”. It seen as an inner The bold expression in stanza 4 light that burns in every human’s soul. line 1 presenting a courage or spirit that
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emphasized by word “fire”. Here, the might bring ahead. It seems that it is an author tried to express her feeling of affirmation of the fourth stanza which enthusiastic of the new life she carries the spirit of having a child is likely filled from now on. Another expression of with love, an uncontrolled feeling of honored reflected in the stanza 4 line 3, Celine. whereas she felt highly honored that The use of personification by the being represented by “a woman on author himself is to picture the power of clouds”. It was clearly pictured the hope that may drive someone to feel safe position of a woman that being and seeing everything positively and appreciated with high honor after having eagerly. It can be concluded by a baby. analyzing the word used that perfectly Symbols in the Form of suit to describe something within Celine Personification is likely going outside and taking a flight The hope in thissong lyric higher and higher that is “the spirit” that viewed as a strengthened point that tells shows as another human that get out of the listener that Celine is extremely her body and fly high. It conveyed the happy that time. It implies strong unexplainable feeling of happiness that encouragement inside that makes her she experienced. really excited about life she is living. Another presentation of hope This powerful courage revives the spirit was also clearly conveyed in the to face life challenges and obstacles following quotes. It shows a strong forward. As can be seen in the following feeling in hope and courage to live quotations: ahead. I couldn’t get much When you blessed the higher day My spirit takes flight I just drift away Cause I’m alive (Stanza All my worries die 5) (Stanza 10) The author used personification The used of the word “worries” which is giving the qualities of living that is a non-living object to have ones to the abstract object or non-living qualities of the living ones that able to ones that identified as “my spirit” that die. Imagine that “worries” as an abstract takes flight. Imagine how a spirit that form that showing human emotion which does not even has a form taking a flight. is abstract to die. Of course it is so It wassimply used to characterize the impossible to happen, though so the powerful encouragement by hope within writer tries to tell the listener/reader that Celine’s soul that pictured as a human when we believe in ourselves, we can being that flies high when she feels feel free from all the worries that push us extremely happy and ready for life down. This is telling us the ideas by the challenge forward. This quotes bring a author reveals the message of hope that strong message for always be grateful altogether encourage the listener to never and keep cheerful in facing whatever life giving up onto something we face in life.
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The strong connection between everyday. Moreover we become more hope and courage were really implied by careful about what we do, and we can the author through a quotation that uses learn many things and make us as a real personification. He seems trying to woman. deliver the message of how the feeling of The message of hope in the fifth someone that has faith everything will stanza is an affirmation of the fourth work well to encourage the listeners to stanza which the spirit of having a child live with positive thought and free from is like we filled with love, an all worries that push us down in any uncontrolled feeling of Celine. circumstances. The message of hope in the The writer then found that seventh stanza is having a child for the through this song, the message was first time is there are so much joyful, strongly declared by using various rising spirits high, truly an unexplainable symbols to present hope. As in each happiness that can never be equaled by stanza has revealed that first stanza is anything in the world. presenting the happy feeling, that Celine The message of hope in the wants to convey to the world through her eighth stanza is being a mother is such a song that she is alive again with a great responsibility that needs a lot of presence of a child in her life, and it sacrifices but on the other hand is also a shows a feeling which it is not restrained very rewarding experience. Therefore anymore.The message of hope in the the lyrics in the eighth stanza give a second stanza is having a something new message as a mother we have to be the in life changes everything. A new child one who is standing beside the child, is like the beginning of all things, wonder even have to through hard and good and hope. Therefore when a wife become times. a mother, it feels like we get wings to fly Conclusion and feel alive. The symbolism of hope in the The message of hope in the third song was clearly presented in the form of stanza is an affirmation of the second figurative language that are metaphor stanza which the presence of a child can and personification. The reason why make a change. Especially when you and using figurative language itself is to the child can feel the same feeling each make listener able to feel the invisible other, or when the child can touch us as and sensuous representation of hope that a mother for the first time, it feels like we experienced by Celine in that two chosen can touch all the sky and want to fly. songs.It is also revealed the strong The message of hope in the encouragement, positivity and fourth stanza is the presence of a child motivation to make people get their hope can set our life too, it means life changes back just by listening to the song.It when we have a child or when we have seemed that by listening to the songs, the our own family, it’s like a reason to listener may gain something inside their smile, laugh and it gives us a whole other self that push them to keep optimist, perspective on why we wake up
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excited and confident to face every hope from time to time, and when we are challenges forward in life. pushing towads a goal, we seemingly Apart from it, vocabulary will feel lose all hopes for a while. But components the teacher should take remember hope is defined as the account of several criteria. Since, song expectation of good things to come, only has those criteria which are: authentic, belief, efforts and our patience that can have various new vocabulary, flexibly bring us to good things we want. match, delivering cultural aspect, and fun to be learned. REFERENCES Therefore, the writer concluded that Celine Dion’ssongs “A New Day Alonso, H. R.Yip Harburg: Legendary Has Come and I’m Alive in Album A Lyricist and Human Rights Activist. New Day Has Come” have symbols that Wesleyan University Press presented hope in forms of metaphors Middletown, Connecticut. 2012 and personifications which may drive the Bogdan, Robert and Sari Biklen. listener to believe in heart that by Qualitative Research for Education ; An keeping the hope inside, the happiness Introduction to Theory will always stay.Hereby, the writer and Methods 2nd edition. Boston Aliyn found that through the song that and Bacon Inc.1982. motivated someone, teacher may also Brandon J. Elements of Song. USA. use those and other motivational songs to Mon, Aug 11, 01:34 PM. 2014 build self-confidence and enhance Retrievedfrom:
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