Law and Anthropology

Bearbeitet von Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Fikentscher

2. Auflage 2016. Buch. Rund 600 S. In Leinen ISBN 978 3 406 65907 2

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A axial age 112, 140, 317 Aaken, Anne van 124n axial time 363 acculturation 183 babu 294 – (classic terminology) 185 – in Pecos Pueblo Pic. XIV B Acoma v. Laguna 463 Bachofen, J.J. 56 adaption 188 Bakr, Abu 171 adaptation 191 Balic, Smail 171n Adenauer, Konrad 338 Bandelier 142, 288n adventurers 51 barbary 114 Afghanistan 339 bargain for reality 168, 171, 174, 361 Ainu 142 Bargatzky 61 Akhenaten 95 Barnett, Homer G. 62 Al-Farabi 172, 177n barter 311 Al-Ghazali 172 Barton, John 38n, 195 al-Khatab, Umar Ibn 171 Bassam Tibi 171n, 180, 188 Alameda County 353 Bastian, Adolf 56 Aleck, Jonathan IX, 531 Batak XVI Ali 171 Batak raja Pic. VII Allmenden 378 Bauer, Anne-Kathrin XVI Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) 225n Bayernpop 189 Althusser, Louis 64 behavior 234n, 235-6, 238 Amborn, Hermann 73 Beiter, Klaus Dieter XV analyses 206 belief system 93 Anderson III, H. E. X bell curve 142n Andriolo, K. R. 64 Benda-Beckmann, Franz von XV, 66 animism 149, 235 Benda-Beckmann, Kebet von XV, 66 animists as guardians 410 Benedict, Ruth 54, 61 Anonymus Jamblichi 55 Benett, W. C. 62 anthropological analyses 205 Bernho¨ft, Franz 58 anthropological definition of law 24 Beurmann, Moritz von 51 anthropological reasoning 21 Beutel, F. K. 6 anthropological theology 70 Bidney 54 anthropology of borders 196 Bierbrauer, Gu¨nter 130n, 133, 438, 479 anthropology of law 1 bipolar superaddition see superaddition – applied 4, 506 bipolar biculturality 184, 189, 198 – biological 233 bi-/triculturality 191 Anthropos School 57 big man societies 299 Antigone 107, 108n Bin Laden, Osama 164 antitrust 402, 404 bipedalism 235 Apologia (William the Silent) 325 Bischof, Norbert 77n, 211, 270, 285n Aquinas, Abe´lard 373 Bismarck, Otto von 326 Aquinas, Thomas 106n, 373 black magic 191 archontes 156 Black Mesa Pic. XVI Arendt, Hannah 438, 517 blood and soil 94, 110, 345. 361 Aristotelian principles 260 Blumenberg, Hans 71 Aristotle 160, 377 “Blubo” 110, see also blood and soil arrow of time 129 Boas, Franz 60, 92, 243n Arunta 220 Bock, Anton 70 aspectivity 120 Bodenheimer, Edgar 72 Assimilation 187 Bodisattvas 146 Assman, Aleida 76n Bohannon, Paul 25, 54, 209 Assman, Jan 76n, 124n – on culture 76 Assmann, H.-D. 113 bone pointing 103n, 220 auctoritas populi 325 Borchardt, Knut XV, 407 Augustine 96n, 155, 257, 262, 373 Boroujerdi, Mehrzad 19n

537 Subjects and names index

Bourdieu 77n competition 389 boycott 29, 104 competition test 117 Boyer, Pascal 98 complete competition 389 breach of statutory duty 437, 447 componential analysis 210 Brezhnev Doctrine 136, 306n, 350-1, 512 configuration 60, 61 Bright, J.A. 211 conflict of jurisdictions 444 Bright, W. 211 conflict of procedural laws 444 British-American compromise 44, 62, 63, 70 conflict-of-laws rules 450 Broekman, Jan 70n conflicts justice 432 brotherhood 91 conflicts of law 437 Bruns, Katja 72 Confucian philosophy 145 Buddha 140 Confucian virtues 146 budget 349 Confucius 140 burden 128, 183 Conklin, Harold C. 211, 232 Burling, R. 211, 216n conscience 106 Constantinesco, Leon 195 C contract 431 Cajun 189 Cooter, Robert D. XVI, 133, 288n, 402 Callies, David L. 102n correlation stages 315 Canby, Jr., William C. 475 correlational analysis 213 Canby’s survey 457n, 460 corridors 197 Carl, Petra XVI corruption 378, 397 Cardozo, Benjamin N. 15n Corvez, Maurice 64 Cass, A. 62 counterculture 78, 191 categorical imperative 22 covert themes 114 Cernea, Michael M. 508 Crampton, Roger 479 Champeaux, William of 373 creolization 189 Chaplin, Charlie 94 crimes 424 Chelley Valley Brothers 189 criss-crossing 314 Cheyenne Way 261 cross-cultural blunders 3 chiefdoms 305 Crow system 282 chiefs 308 crusades 155 chieftaincies 305 cults 96n Childe, V. Gordon X, 85, 115, 138, 367n cultural change 191 Chinook 114 cultural complexes 114 Chippewa 316 cultural dualities 90 Chomsky, Noam 122n cultural heritage 420 Chona, Maria 286 cultural identity 81 Christianity 127, 151, 153 cultural justice 200, 263, 451 Cicero 118n cultural loss 191, 193 city scapes 418 cultural plurality 145 civil rights 41n, 132n, 437, 499n cultural property 404 civilization 83, 114 Cultural Studies 112n civilizational stages 83 cultural traits 114 clan 87, 275 cultural transfer 193 Clark, J.B. 371 culture, holistic sense of 76 Codrington, R. H. 55 culture of poverty 79 coexistence 184, 191 culture personality 135 coherence 317 cultures 75, 78 Cohn, Georg 58 – British and US-Amer. intellectual 22 Cole, Fay-Cooper 61 – circles of 138 Collective goods antitrust 417 – East Asian 144 collective goods 412-8 – high 85 collectivity 313 – pre-axial age 142 collision of legal systems 441, 458 – plurality of 78 colonialism and decolonization 38, 498 – South Asian 144 Colson, Elizabeth 63 192 – tragic 148 Columbus, Christopher 51 Currie, David P. 479 Comaroff, Jean 66, 103n, 426n Cushing, Frank 55 Comaroff, John 66, 103n, 202, 426n, 479 customs 103 comity 467 cybercrime 437 commons 378, 407n, 414n, 415 cyclicity of time 128

538 Subjects and names index

D Erntevo¨lkertheorie 86 Dalton, George 371n Eskimo system 278 D’Andrade, Roy G. 211 ethical standards 507 Damaska, Mirjan 479, 520 ethics 103 dar-al-harb 224, 366 ethnic group 494 dar-al-Islam 224, 366 ethnicity 81 Dargun, Lotar von 58 ethnocentric analyses 207 Darwin, Charles 55, 237 ethnocentrism 506 Dean, Blair XVI ethnography 45 De´bussy, Claude 209 ethology 11 decolonization see colonialism etiquette 105 Deloria & Lytle 494 Euro-Islam 165 Democracy: A Primer 354 European Council 348 Descartes, Rene´ 119n Evans-Pritchard, Evan E. 62, 125n, 162, 308 descendency communities 270 Everett, Daniel L. 121 Deutero-Isaya 116, 152 evolution 236 development test 117 exilic Judaism 117 dichotomies, dislike of 212 exoticism 207 Diner, Dan 204 extended family 91 diplomatic personnel 160 Ezechiel 133, 141, 153, 363 discovering the other 221 diseases 306 F dispute settlement 439, 477 Fabian, Johannes 67 distributive justice 405 facts and values XIII Donovan, James M. X family metaphors 307 Doss, Erika Lee 81 federalism 2 Douglas, Mary 64, 82, 142n Feld, Steven 202 Drexl, Josef XV Felmy, Allison XV droit moral 378 Fennell, Christopher C. X dual thinking 221 Fennell, Lee Anne X Dumont, Louis 62 Feud 475 Duns Scotus see Scotus, Duns fides 137 Durkheim, Emil 59, 368 Fikentscher, Kai XV, XVI, 9, 10, 111n, 127, 137, Dzurinda, Mikulas 338 184n, 215, 521 Firth, Raymond 371 E Fischer, H. 61 Echnaton see Akhenaten Fletcher, George P. 111 ecologists 62 flock formations 292 economic anthropology 378 folkways 209 economic spheres 395 forager, foragers 59, 138 economic types 384 force and law 475 ecumenical issues 513 foreign aid VII, 4 Edgeworth, F.Y. 371 formalism 370 egalitarianism 317 Forster, Georg 50 Eggan, Fred R. 61 forum transgression 108 Ehrlich 145 four-function theory of biology for law 245 Ehrmann, Henry W. 195 Fox, Eleanor M. 202 Eibl-Eibesfeldt, L. 79, 239 Fox, Robin 286 Eightfold Path 145 Fra¨nkischer Kreis 325 Eisenstadt, Shmuel N. 368 Frake, Ch. O. 211 el Baradei 181 Franconia 324 El Fadl, Khaled Abou 133, 157, 364, 377n Franconian kingship 324 Eliade, M. 98n Frank, Jerome 18 Ellickson, Robert C. 479 Frank, Robert 241 "Elvis culture" VII Frankish cooperative 307 emic-etic analysis 209 Franks 114, 130, 320 empiricism 370, 378 – nobility 316 enclave 198 Frazer, James George 59, 98n enculturation 191 free borrowing 187 Engels, Christoph 53 Fremdvo¨lker 152 environmental law 410 French, Rebecca 66 Erntevo¨lker 316 Friedman, Thomas L. 171n

539 Subjects and names index

Frobenius, Leo 59, 71 Haft, Fritjof 479 fulgurization 327 Hapsburgs 325 full faith and credit 472 Hacker, Philipp XVI functionalism 63 Haddon, Alfred Cort 59? fund theory 380 hadj 312 fundamentalism, Fundamentalismus 157n Haeffner, Gerd 71 fusion 188 Halbkulturen 114 Hall, Edward T. 3, 7n, 62, 69n, 137 G Hall, Midred R. 137 Gadamer, H. G. 70 Hallaq, Wael B. 202 Galbraith, J. K. 264 Hallen, Barry 69n Gardin, J. C. 211 Hallowell, A. Irving 61, 62 Gates, Hill 314 Hallpike, C. R. 69n Geertz, Clifford 50, 65, 67, 76n, 77n, 124n Hamburger, Ludwig 69n, 121n, 294 Gellner, Ernest 164 Hammel E. A. 211 Gemeinschaft und Gesellschaft 83n Hann, Chris 203 gene altruism 239 Hardmeier, Chr. 76n genealogical table 269 harmony 314 Geoghegan 211 Harris, Marvin 54, 64, 67, 79 Gerhardt, Volker 202 Hart, H. L. A. 264 Gesellschaft see society harvesting peoples 316 Gestalttheorie 60 Hastings 351 Geyer, Carl-Friedrich 98n Hawaiian system 279 ghetto 191 Hay, Peter 480 ghost dance 191 Headland, Thomas N. 210 Gibbs; James 195 heathen 319 Giscard d’Estaing, Vale´ry 349 Hebdige, Dick 79 Girtler, Roland 70, 119n Heermann, Ju¨rgen 65 giving thanks 378, 397 Heeschen, Volker 100n Gleichgerechtigkeit 260 Hegel, G. F. W. 52 Glenn, Edmund 69n Heinrich I 326 Gluckman, Max 79 Heine-Geldern, Robert von 57 gnosticism 174 Heizer, R. 62 Godelier, Maurice 368 Hellenism 127 Go¨llner, Theodor XV Henrich, Dieter 264 Goethe, Johann W. von 209, 237 Herder, Johann Gottfried 51, 52 Goldstein, Kurt 263 herds 290 Goodenough, Oliver 241 heritage of mankind 404 Goodenough, Ward Hunt 211 Herodotus 54 Gossen 371 Herskovits, Melville 61, 371 Gottowik, Volker 73 Hertz, Ellen 66 Graebner, Fritz 57 Hesiod 151 grands hommes 368 Heston, Charles 294 Greek Tragic Mind 68 heuristics 16, 439 Great Pueblo Revolt Pic. XVI Hiawatha 82, 303 Griffin, J. B. 62 Hinz, Manfred O. 70n, 288n Griffiths, Anne 66 Hirsch, E. E. 6 Griffiths, John 66 Hirschmann, Albert O. 7, 402 Grossfeld, Bernhard 121n history 483 Grotius, Hugo XV, 137n, 224, 325 Historische Rechtsschule 129 group 238 Hitler, Adolf 110, 326 Gruter, Margaret 64, 241 Hochkulturen see cultures, high Gruter Cheney, Monika XVI Hoebel, E. Adamson 61, 427 Gruter Institute XVI Ho¨ffe, Otfried 111 Guksch, C. E. 63 Ho¨lderlin 19n Gunsenheimer, Antje XVI Ho¨llmann, Thomas O. XV, 202 Gusinde, Martin 57, 193 Ho¨lscher, J. & T. 124n Gwemb Tonga 192 Hof, Hagen 66 Hoffmann, Alfred XVI H Hoffmann, Karl-Heinz XVI habits 105, 106 holism 118 Habsburg, Rudolf von 325 Holland, Dorothee 69n

540 Subjects and names index

Holla¨nder 121n Islamic culture 157 Holmes, O. W. 18 Islamic prayers 170 holy cows 11 Islamic society 366 homesteading 418 – and democracy 365 Hood, Mantle 203 isles 116 Hooker, Richard 156 Hopi-Navajo dispute 418 J Horton, Robin 69n Jaspers, Karl X, 368 household 91 Java 159n Howenstein, Mark 370 Jensen, Adolf E. 71 HRAF 115, 498 Jeremiah 152 Hu¨bner, Kurt 98n Jevons, W. S. 371 Hudson, William 122 jihad 153, 160, 173 human rights 340, 499 jihadism 166 human stewardship 410 Jim v. CIT 463 Humboldt, Alexander von 50, 52 Joint Declaration 155 Humboldt, Wilhelm von 52 Jones, Owen D. 264 Hume, David 15 Josselin de Jong, P. E. de 25n, 26, 33n, 64, 65, 66 hunting impulse 293 Judaism 151 hunting packs 292 Judicial 458 Huntington, Samuel P. 84n, 141, 368 Junod, Henry P. 55 Huq, Rupa 79 jurisdiction 436, 444 Hymes, Dell H. 73, 402 justice 98 Justizgrundrechte 437 I Ibn al-Khatab, Umar 171 K ideational themes 113 ka-Hopi offenses 149 identity 133 Kadish, Sanford M. 108n, 111 – personal 288n Kalif, Kalifs 171 Ihering, Rudolph von 58, 105n, 129 Kamin, Leon 243n ijtihad 173 Kant, Immanuel 52 incest 275 Kantian teachings 169 independence of economic form 394 Kapauku big man Pic. VI Indian country 490 Kapauku capitalism 143 Indian law (federal and state) 478, 482, 484 Kapauku society 302 Indian law checklist 492 Karzai, Hamid 338-9 Indian social norms 492, see also social norms, Kay, Herma 479 Indian Keesing, R. M. 211 Indian tribal law 489 Kennedy, John F. 81 Indian tribes 482 kingdoms 303 indigenous peoples 497 kings 306 individuality 300, 328 Kingsbury, Benedict 505 Inheritance law 409 kinship 269 inlibration 152, 169 kiva Pics. II, XIII insider/outsider debate 210 Klemm, Gustav F. 51 intercultural 201 Klenner, Herrmann 129 intercultural justice 453 Kluckhohn, Clyde 61, 62 interest taking 158n knowledge as witchcraft 433, see also witchcraft internalization 426 Kochanek, Klaudia XVI international criminal law 434 Ko¨hler, Ayyub Axel 219, 330 interpersonal law 441 Ko¨hler, Oskar 68n interreligious law 442 Kohl, K.-H. 54, 65 intertemporal law 442 Kohler, Josef 58 invisible hand 390 Koopman, N. 71 Iraq XII Koppers, Wilhelm 57 Iran XII, XIII Koran 162 Iroquois system 280 Koranic revelations 161 Isensee, J. 154n Kosovo XII Islam 157, 162, 163, 358, 513 Kottak, Conrad Philipp 54, 311 – and democracy 179, 180 Kramer, Katarina 124n – and human rights 178 Kriele, M. 154n – public sphere in 180 Kroeber, Alfred Louis 54, 61

541 Subjects and names index

Kro¨ger, Theodor 136, 203 Lobkowitz, N. 154 Kuck, Sebastian XVI, 58 Lorenz, Konrad 238 Kuhn, Thomas S. 222, 223, 232, 264 Lounsbury, Floyd G. 210, 232 Kula 383 Lowie 54 Kulturkreislehre 57 Luhmann, Niklas 53 Kulturologie 136n Luther, Martin 156, 174 Kulturvo¨lker 114 Kuppe, Rene´ 66 M Kuran, Timur 203 MacClancy, Jeremy X, 66, 209 Kurath 124n Maier, Hans 166n, 356, 527 majority rule 340 L make-believe worlds 93 Lamb, S. M. 211 Malcolm X 312 Lampe, Ernst-Joachim 70, 71, 72 Malinowski, Bronislaw 50, 60, 371n, 427 Landau, Peter XV, 336 Mallat, Chibl 158n, 159, 203n, 527n landscapes 418 Malotki, Ekkehart 121n Langemeyer, G. 71 Malthus, Th. R. 371 Lao-tse 140 Marcion 154 Las Casas, Bartholome´ de 50, 155n Marcus, George E. 73n Las Vegas Paiute 387 Markesinis, B. S. 99n Last Day 171 market XII Last Judgment 126, 128 market failures 416 Last Things 128 Marshall, A. 371 Laurence, Robert 479 Marshall, John 341, 353, 483, 484n, 486, 491 LaVelle, John P. 476 Maruyama, Magoroh 69n law 98 Marx’ understructure theory 147 – as process 476 Marxism 147, 163, 167, 174 – for Indians 483 Marzocca, Bianca XVI – of Indians 491 mashiach 153, 167 leadership 305 Masson-Oursel, Paul 10n legal anthropology 2 materialists 62 legal pluralism 36, 510 Mauss, Marcel 59 legislative 458 McAllister, David P. 65 lex fori 448 McDougal, Luther 459n, 480 leyenda negra 155n McKay, George 79 Leibniz-Hume dilemma 18 Medea 117n Leibniz-Hume-Kant debate 8 Mead, Margaret 54, 61, 62, 79 Leistner, Matthias XV mediation 474 Leitkultur 188 Meier 256 Lemberg, Eugen 70 Menger, C. 371 lemons 402 mentalite´ 80n, 85 leopard skin chief 114 Merry, Sally E. 66 Le´vi-Strauss, Claude && 286 Merryman, John 195 Le´vy-Bruhl, Henri 68n metatheory 218 Le´vy-Bruhl, Lucien 85 Meyer, Felix 58 Lewinski, Silke von XV Meyer Fortes 63, 308 Lewis and Clarke 51 Miele, Frank 73n Lewis, Bernard 141, 203 migration 200 Lewis, Lisa A. 81 Mill, J. 371 Lewis, Oscar 79 Miller, William Ian 203 Lewontine, Richard 243 Ministerial Council 348-50 Leyden school 66, 209 minorities 199 Li, Victor 195 missionaries 51 Lienhardt, Godfrey 69n “mixed unilateral” groups 290 liminality 345 modernization 2, 131 Linderman, Frank 203 modes of thought 80, 120 lineage 87, 271 Moerman, Michael 69n lingua franca 317 moiety 88 Linne´ 19n monetary types 394 Linton, Ralph 54, 61, 79 monkery 177 Lips, Julius 38n, 86, 316n mononorm 28, 110 Llewellyn, Karl 18, 427 monotheism 95, 170, 171, 173-4

542 Subjects and names index

Montaigne, Michel de 50 Oppitz, Michael 64 Montenbruck, Axel 84n, 99n Ortiz, Alfonso 123n Moore, Jerry D. 64 Ortner, Sherry 67, 77n Moore, Sally Falk IX, 66, 67, 476n “Ossi” 82 morals 6, 103 Ottoman Empire 172 Morgan, Lewis Henry 63 Ovambo 339 motherright 275 overcoming law 15 Moxter, Michael 264n overt themes 113-4 Muhammad VI of Morocco 313 Oviedo, Fernandez de 50 Mu¨hlmann, Wilhelm E. 70 ownership 404 Mu¨ller, E. W. 61 multilateralism 137 P Mundy, Martha X, 66 packs 292 Murdock, G. P. 61, 83 Paiwan “drinking stick” Pic. XX Murdock’s list 120 Paiwan garden entrance Pic. XVIII Mursi, Mohammed 181 Paiwan wood carving Pic. XIX mutual atomic destruction 168 Pakistan XII Myanmar XII parable of the weed 162 myth 93 paradise 176 parallel society 183n, 184, 191 N parasites 291 Nachtigal, Gustav 51, 61 parent-offspring agglomerates 290 Nadel, S. F. 62 Pareto, V. 371 Nader, Laura IX, 314, 406n Parmenides 13, 16, 130, 171-2, 174, 377 Namibia 167, 193 Parmenideian judgment 167, 174 Nanjing XIII Parmenides dialog 16 nation 87 Parsons, Talcot 53 National Socialists 100 participant observer 62 Native American law 481, see also Indian law partisan warfare 191 Naturvo¨lker 114 Parzinger, Josef XVI Navajo conflict-of-laws rules 464 Pashtuni 338 Navajo creation story Pic. V Pasqua Yaqui 142 Needham, Joseph 144 Patai, Raphael 203n Neoclassic economics 375 Pateman, Helgard K. 70n, 288n Neoclassics 370 Paulus, Letter to the Romans, ch. 7 80n, 153 neolithic revolution 85, 139 Peace of Westphalia 326 Nesse, Randolph 241 peace-seeking and incest avoidance 285, see also Newman, Katherine 391n incest niches 240 Peacock, James 74n Niebuhr, Carsten 51 pecca fortiter 174 nine-eleven see September 11, 2001 Pecos Pueblo Pics. XIII, XIV nirvana 126 peck order 92 nobility 130 pedigree 269 Noble v. Williams 219 Pentecost 182 nomadism 114 people 87 non-care of others 125n Pepper, Stephen C. 223 non-governmental organizations (NGOs) 499 Pericles 312 non-market-economies 404 Perry, W. J. 57 Nordenskjo¨ld, Erland 55n, 57, 408 Pershits, A. I. 110, 264 norm and subsumption 214 person 131 Northrop 145 personhood 317 nuclear family 91 perspective 123 perspectivity 120 O Pesch, Otto 71 Ockham, William 373 Peter’s Office (apostle) 155 office duke 324 petty capitalism mode of production (PCMP) 311 Ogburn, Fielding 62 Pflug, Manuel XVI O’Hara, Erin 55, 480n Philipp of Suebia 336 oikos and polis 220 Phoenicians 114 Ojibway 316 phratries 90 Ojibway graveyard Pic. III phatry 90 Omaha system 283 Piaget 121n

543 Subjects and names index

Pike, Kenneth 210 reciprocity 381n, 384, 386-9, 391-2, 394, 398-400, Pirsig, R. M. 121n 405, 408, 418, 456, 463, 475, 505 Plakaat van Verlatinghe 325 Redfield, Robert 61, 85, 132 Planel, Philippe G. IX Rechtsstaat X, 354 Platonic dialog 131 reciprocity XII pledge of faith system 324 Rehbinder, Manfred 256 pledge-of-faith 351 Rehm, Gebhard XVI, 203 Ploog, Detlev XV Reinhard, Wolfgang 68n pluralism 118 religion, religions 93, 94, 116n Podszun, Rupprecht XV religious founders 116 Po¨ppel, Ernst XV religious tolerance 162 Polanyi, Karl 371n, 380 religious types 116n, 315 polis 13, 140 renvoi 454n, 463n, 469 polis culture 123 reproduction 85, 86, 244, 303-4, 316, 347, 400, polis religion 116 404 Polo, Marco 51 reproductionists 85-6, 141-2, 306, 315 polygamy 285 res privata 13, 220, 327, 398 populations 291 res publica 13, 220, 327, 398 Pospisil, Leopold IX, 10, 54, 61, 63, 64, 106, 137, residence 41, 275, 408, 446, 471, 495 211 responsibility ethics 130 Pospisil’s definition of law 28 Restatement of the Law, Second 440 possession 233, 404-6, 433 restudies 193 Post, Albert Herrmann 58 Ricardo, David 371, 375 post-axial age 143-4, 148, 150, 151n, 152n Richards, Audrey I. 62 Potz, Richard 66 Riesebrodt, Martin 74 Pound, Roscoe 18 Riezler, Erwin 264 pravda 168 Risk 328 Pravda 167 rites of passage 346 pre-Islam 177 River Pueblos 323 pre-Socratic epistemology 14 Rivers, W. R. H. 57 pre-Socratic philosophers 169 road in the Kamu-Valley 226 presumption 32, 270, 306, 490-1 Roberts, Simon A. 202, 477n, 479, 480, 530 Prinzip Eigennutz 239 Robertson Smith, William 71 probate 404 Rodingen, Hubert 388 procreation community 270 Roermond, B. van 70n property 303, 431 Rohe, Mathias 161n, 164n property rights 406 Rollo 351, 357 Psalms 152 Rome Treaties 348-9 pseudosocialization 313 Rondo alla turca 209 Pu¨ttmann, A. 154n Rose, Carol 505 queens 306 Ro¨ssler, Martin 64, 379n queenships 303 Ro¨ver, Jan-Hendrik XVI Rohe, Karl 137 Q role of writing 20 Quinn, Naomi 69n Rommetveit 121n Romney, A. K. 211 R Rose, Steven 243n race 60, 92 Rosen, Lawrence 160n racism 92, 224 Rouland, Norbert IX, 66, 70 Radcliffe-Brown, Alfred Reginald 62 round table 230, 322n Rainey, F. 62 Rudolph, Wolfgang 70 ramage 87 Ru¨melin, Gustav 264 Ramsauer, Thomas XVI, 505 Rukai black slate house Pic. XXI Randeria, Shalini 66 Ruppert, Bernhard XVI Rappaport, Roy A. 64, 296n Ryffel, Hans 71 Rasmussen, Knud 42 Raum, J. W. 61, 63 S Rava, Tito 111, 530 Sachgerechtigkeit 260 Rawls, John 108n, 111, 220, 332, 530 Sachs, Jeffrey 403n reaction 154n, 190, 191 Sack, Peter IX, 66 reception 169n, 185, 194 Sahagu´n, Bernardino de 50 reciprocally altruistic groups 289 Sahlins, Marshall 63, 64, 79, 243n, 371n

544 Subjects and names index

Said, Edward W. 203, 341 Smith, Grafton Elliot 57 Samsara 145 Smith, Vernon L. 203 San Ildefonso Pueblo Pic. I, Pic. II social norms 101, 102, 108 San Felipe Pueblo 410n social science 8, 13 San Juan Pueblo Pic. XV societal groups 289 sanctions 424 societal inertia 142, 143, 295, 298, 302 Sandoval Pueblos 323n societal order 317, 319 Sapir, Edward 62 society 82 Sapir-Whorf hypothesis 65, 121n sociobiology debate 240, 242 Saussure, Ferdinand de 9 sociology of law 5 savagery 114 Sociocultural Anthropology IX savages 50 sodalities 314 Savigny, C. F. von 20n, 129 soft law sanctions 436 Say, J.B. 371 sola gratia 155 Schamgesellschaften 301 sole god 95 Schebesta, Paul J. 57 Sombart, Werner 72 Scherrer, Jutta 136n Son of a Man 176 Schiefenhoevel, Wulf 203 Song, Daniel XVI schism 163 Soroush, Abdolkarim 19n Schlee, Gu¨nther 81n, 82, 142 sovereignties 484 Schmidt, Wilhelm 57, 72, 85, 96 Spanish church on Taos High Road Pic. XVII Schmied-Kowarzik 61 Spann, Balthasar XVI Schneider, David M. 211 specificities 120 scholasticism 50 Speck, Franz G. 61 Scholz, R. 154n Spencer, Herbert 56 Schoolcraft, Henry Rowe 203, 303n Spier, Leslie 61 Schott, Ru¨diger 58, 61 Spinoza 19n Schuldgesellschaften 301 spirits 154 Schulze, Reinhard 203 splits 303 Schwermer, Luisa XVI St. Mill, J. 371 Schwimmer, E. 65 Staalmeesters by Rembrandt van Rijn Pic. XII Schwintowski, Hans-Peter 241 Stagl 61 Scoles, Eugen 480 Steward, Julian H. 56, 62 Scotus, Duns 373 Steward, Pamela 438 secret societies 314n Stocking, George W. Jr. 74 segmentation 295-8, 306, 309 stratification 345-7, 380, 396 segmented society 297 structural functionalism 59 Seibt, Uta 239 structuralists 62 Sekaquaptewa, Patricia 65n, 122n subcultures 78 selection 237 substantive laws of procedure 447 Senior, N. W. 371 substantivism 370 sense of justice 258, 515 Sudanese system 278 separation of labor 293 Sufism 166 September 11, 2001 160 suicide bombing 175 Service, Elman R. 56, 62, 63, 86, 310 Sunni, Sunnite 163, 173n Seventh Letter 20n superaddition XXIX, 13, 130, 183, 297-8, 319 sexual bonds 290 – bipolar 328, 352, 355-6 shame 312 superadditive society 298 shame vs. guilt 427 superstitious 103 Shama, Muhammad 172 swarms 291 sharia 131, 158-9 symbioses 290 short-range trust 311 Symeonides, Symoen C. 480 Shorthand kin identification 269 synagogue 140 Shia, Shiite 157, 163, 226 synepeia analysis 218 Sikhism 166 synepeical strategies 228 Silk Road 167, 197 Synhedrion 107 Simmel, Georg 59 system 119 Simmias 173 systems theory 49 Simonis, Stefan XVI Sztompka 339 Sitting Bull Pic. XI Slavic chiefdom 350 T Smith, Adam 371 Tait, David 308

545 Subjects and names index

Taiwan XII, XIII U Talbi, Mohamed 171n U¨ bersumme see superaddition Tambiah, Stanley J. 64 Uerpmann, Hans-Peter 85 Taos High Road Pic. XVII Ulen, Thomas 402 Tapper, Richard 159n ulema 167 tariqa 159 UNCTAD 117 TAZ see temporary autonomous zone Underhill, Ruth Murray 286 temporary autonomous zone 111n uneasy insight 217 temporary marriage 159n United Nations 513 Theodicee 161 – activities 499 Thomas, Robert K. 132, 288 universals 120 Thompson, E. J. 62 Upanishads 140 Thucydides 13, 117, 150, 203, 312, 324, 363-5, urban revolution 85, 140 369, 429 urban sprawl 418 Thurnwald, Richard 59, 85, 96n use value 168 Tibi, Bassam 171n Utman 171 time and space 120 time and system 121n V time 439 Verantwortungsethik see responsibility ethics time as a straight line 131, 173 Verhaltensforschung see ethology time concepts 118, 120, 126, 130 Vienna Congress 326 Tinbergen 241 village head 310 tipping 105 vision of participants see visie der participanten Todd, Harry F. 406n vita research 138 Tohono O’odham mission church Pic. IV visie der participanten 25n, 209, 214 tolerance 200 Vo¨lkerkunde 1 To¨nnies, Ferdinand 74, 83n Vogel, Eduard 51 top cadres 167 Vogler, Edmee XVI tort 424, 430 Vogler, Oskar XVI total economies 384 Vogler, P. 70 totalitarianism 110 Vogt 62 totem pole, frog clan Pic. VIII VolkswagenStiftung XVI totem pole, eagle clan Pic. IX Vollenhoven, C. van 26 totem pole, grave chest Pic. X Vollgraff, Karl 74, 80n totemism 96n “voodoo” death 98 Toynbee, Arnold J. 84n trade 385 W traditional knowledge 420 Wagner, Roy 67, 74 tragedy 172 Waitz, Theodor 58 Tragic Mind 150, 151 Walbiri 103n Tragic Philosophy 150 Wallace, A. F. C. 61, 62, 211 traiding routes 197 Walras, L. 371 trails 197 Weber, Max 10, 59, 144, 174, 204 trait see cultural traits Wehr, Barbara 426n tribal duke 324 Weidner, Lukas XVI tribal sovereignty 489 Weiler, G. 71 tribe 87 Weinga¨rtner, Susanne XVI tributary mode of production (TMP) 311 Wergeld 114 Trinkgeld see tipping Werle, Gerhard 505 tripolar democracy 351 White, Leslie Alvin 56, 60, 63 Trivers, Robert 242 White Mountain Apache 236 troops 292 Whitehead, A. N. 65 Trotha, Trutz von 66 Whiting, John W. M. 61, 225n trust 317, 319 Whorf, Benjamin 77n, 121n Tschohl, Peter 70 Wiber, Melanie 66 Tsosie, Paul 492 Wickler, Wolfgang 239 Tsosie, Rebecca 201n, 410n, 423, 455n, 460n, Wielandt, Rotraud 157n, 160n, 164n 483n, 519, 533 Wildbeuter see forager Tu¨binger Stift 79 Wilken, Georg Alexander 58 Turner, Bertram 66 Wilkinson, Charles F. 496 Turner, Victor 76n Willey, G. 62 Tylor, Edward Burnett 52, 56, 63 William of Orange 325

546 Subjects and names index

Williams, G. C. 238n, 241n Y Williams-Vedder, Petra 505 Yemen 204 Williamson, Bill 62 youth bulge 306, 475 Willoweit, Dietmar 111 zakat 126 Wilutzky, P. 58 Windhoek XIII Z Winkler, H. A. 326 Zanolli, N.V. 62 Winthrop 92 Zeki, Semir 241 Wissenssoziologie 20 Zehetmair, Hans 157n Wissler, Clark 61, 79 Zeitpfeil see arrow of time witchcraft 162, 303, 424 Zhang, Shiming 74 Wolf, Eric 66 Zippelius, Reinhold. 98n, 265 Woodburn, James 399 Zoroaster 140 world law 444 Zoroastrianism 151n WTO 117 Zoroastric influence 166 Wulf, Ch. 71 Zuru¨ckverweisung see renvoi 166 Zweigert, Konrad 58, 59n, 195 X Zydeco 189 Xenophanes 16 xenophobia 209

547