“Readiness for the Near Peer Fight” LTG Charles Luckey 2017 AUSA Meeting & Exposition 10 October 2017
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AMERICA’S ARMY IN THE PACIFIC PEOPLE ARE OUR ADVANTAGE! U.S. Army Reserve Seminar “Readiness for the Near Peer Fight” LTG Charles Luckey 2017 AUSA Meeting & Exposition 10 October 2017 UNCLASSIFIED Leadership. Energy. Execution. 1 AMERICA’S ARMY IN THE PACIFIC PEOPLE ARE OUR ADVANTAGE!Strategic Environment • The Army must be prepared to, on short notice, mobilize and deploy en masse to fight a war with a near-peer competitor. • The Army must reduce deployment timelines and post-mobilization training timelines to ensure it can meet the requirements to fight / deter near-peer and peer threats. • In a Near-Peer fight, in some circumstances, the Combatant Commander requires USAR assets to be in theater within days of C-Day. • A significant portion of Army sustainment capability resides in Compo 3 • The Army Reserve must be ready enough to be relevant but not so ready that its Soldiers cannot maintain good civilian jobs and nurture their families. How do we best meet Combatant Commander requirements? UNCLASSIFIED Leadership. Energy. Execution. 2 AMERICA’S ARMY IN THE PACIFIC PEOPLE ARE OUR ADVANTAGE! Ready Force X READY FORCE X: ≈ 600 UICs Stressed & Unique (187 Units) Unique (55 Units) (187 Stressed and Unique, 252 CBRN Co (BIO) Seaport Ops Co Theater Avn Bn (FW) Area Clear Plt Troop Med Clinic Engr Fac Det Stressed, and 55 Unique) Log Spt Co Forward Eng SPT Tm Field Hosp (32 Bed) HHC, Theater En Cmd First 30 Days: 181 UICs Mortuary Affairs Med Det, Minimal Care Petro Qual Anal Force Provider Co (252 Units) Petro Liason Tm QM Petrol P/L & TML Stressed HHD, Petro Spt BN QM Petrol Spt Co ECAB Chp Det C Mil Hist Team A QM Petrol Spt Co (R) Assault Bn UH-60 MP Co Mi Bn (Interrogation) QM Fld SVC Co (Mod) Gen Spt Avn Bn HHC, HQ, MP Cmd Mi Bn (Theater Spt) Supply Co CBRN Co (Hazard Resp) MP Det, Theater De HHC, CA Cmd HHC, Petro Grp HHC CBRN Bn MP Internment HHC, CA Bde COMCAM Co (ABN) CBRN Co (AS) Legal Oper Det (M) CA Bn (TAC) Chp Det A HHC, CBRN Bde MI Bn (Exped) Broadcast Public Affairs Chp Det B HHC, EN Bde Army Space Spt Expeditionary Terminal MP Det (I/R Camp) Vert Const Co Space Situational Tranfloating Craft Legal Ops Det (Jud) Mob Aug Co (MAC) Spt Maint Co HHD, Trans Terminal MI Bn (TI) Sapper Co Log Spt Vessel HHC, Psyop Grp Multi Role Bridge Co Movt Ctrl Tm (106 Units) ENGR FFTG Tm – FFT Harbormaster Det Remaining HHC, Psyop Bn CBRN Coord Ele HHC, Man Enh ENGR FFTG Tm – FIR Trans Med Boat Tactical Psyop Co Clearance Co Mobile Public Affairs Concrete Section Med Trk Co (EAB Tact) Psyop Strat Dissem Eng Const Co Press Camp HQ Forward Eng SPT Tm Trans Bde MCP-OD (Corps) Eng BN Dig Liason Det Exp Hazards Fwd Spt Co (INF) Trailer Trans Point Asphalt Det HHD, Trans Motor Inf Bn (IBCT) MCP-OD (DIV) Automated Cargo Doc Med Det Med Trk Co (CGO) (EAB) Bld Spt Det Contracting Teams Theater Mvmt Co HHC, Med Bde Combat HET Co Dental Co BDE Sig Co Expeditionary Rail Med Det, Prev Inland Cargo Trans Med Tm, FWD Surg Watercrat Maint Co Trans MDM Trk Co (POL 7.5k) (EAB Line haul) Med Co, Grd Amb HHC & Special Troops Med Tm, FWD Resu Trans Heavy Water Trans MDM TrK Co (POL 5K (EAB Line haul) Med Det HHC, CSSB Combat Spt Hosp BN (TNG SPT) (CS) Med BN HHC, Exp Sust Corps Aerial Delivery Med Support Unit (MSU TDA) Med Log Co HHC, Reg Spt Grp TIN-E Co DDSB Deployment Distribution BN Hosp Aug Tm, Head Public Affairs Det HHC, Sig Cmd (Theater) DDSG Deployment Distribution BN Med Tm, Opto HR Co (Recap) Mod Ammo Ord Co Mil Mail Tm QM Water Purif Theater Gateway Pers Exped Sig Cmd Fin MGMT Spt Center Fin MGMT Det • Stressed = 40% or more of USAR Chp Det D Capability in RF HHC, MP Bde HHD, MP Bn • Unique = 75% or more of Army HHC, MP Det capability in USAR and in RF RFX is the Main Effort Law & Order Det MP Det, CID Mil Hist Team B UNCLASSIFIED Leadership. Energy. Execution. 3 AMERICA’S ARMY IN THE PACIFIC PEOPLE ARE OUR ADVANTAGE! The Total Force in the Pacific General Robert B. Brown Commanding General, US Army Pacific One Team! UNCLASSIFIED AMERICA’S ARMY IN THE PACIFIC PEOPLE ARE OUR ADVANTAGE! The Army in the Pacific Japan Alaska Korea EIGHTH ARMY Washington US Army Alaska US Army Japan I Corps 2d ID 19th EXP SUST Enabling CMD Commands BCT x2 I Corps 25th ID 593d Exp Sust Cmd Fwd ABCT SBCT x 2 Power Projection Enabling Commands Forward Postured California Forces 351st Civil Affairs (USAR) Guam Guam ARNG Improving Access, US Army Hawaii National Guard State Partnership Program Posture, and 8th Theater Sust 311th SIG Cmd 9th Msn Spt Cmd Cmd (USAR) Interoperability Indonesia - Hawaii Philippines - Hawaii/ Guam RHC-P 94th AAMDC 29th IBCT Thailand - Washington (HI ARNG) Cambodia - Idaho Vietnam - Oregon Total U.S. Army in the Pacific: Bangladesh - Oregon Mongolia - Alaska ~85,000 Regular Army 25th25th ID ID IBCT x2 Theater Enabling Tonga - Nevada 25th ID ~9,000 Guard & Reserve Commands Malaysia - TBA ~12,000 Army Civilians ~106,000 Total 5 UNCLASSIFIED AMERICA’S ARMY IN THE PACIFIC PEOPLE ARE OUR ADVANTAGE! Enhancing the Total Force 6 AMERICA’S ARMY IN THE PACIFIC PEOPLE ARE OUR ADVANTAGE! Mobilization UNCLASSIFIED AMERICA’S ARMY IN THE PACIFIC PEOPLE ARE OUR ADVANTAGE! The Total Force Advantage Must capitalize on the reserve component to provide needed operational capabilities and operational capacity required for future campaigns The Army’s total force provides the foundation for the Joint Force in the Indo-Asia Pacific The Reserves play a role in our ability to strike, protect, and sustain in the multi-domain fight UNCLASSIFIED AMERICA’S ARMY: SECRET//RELUNCLASSIFIED//FOUO FVEY Globally Responsive, Regionally Engaged Army G-3/5/7 U.S. Army Reserve Seminar LTG Anderson Deputy Chief of Staff G-3/5/7 2017 AUSA Meeting & Exposition 10 October 2017 ODO//As of 2 October 2017 UNCLASSIFIED//FOUO UNCLASSIFIED//FOUO AMERICA’S ARMY: SECRET//REL FVEY USAR Deployed in Support of Globally Responsive, Regionally Engaged Global Operations Army G-3/5/7 EUCOM CENTCOM PACOM NORTHCOM 7 MSC USAR 66 MI BDE 335 SIG 513 MI 3 MEDCOM 4th BCD 420 EN BDE Mobilized Support: CMD BDE 9 MSC 501 MI 311 SIG 500 MI 263 BDE 505 MI 415 CM BDE 76 ORC 167 TSC AAMDC - Deter in Europe: 344 BDE(-) BDE Mobilized Support: Mobilized Support: - Kosovo: 4 - OEF: 96 - H. Harvey: 316 - OFS: 1,062 - H. Irma: 98 - OIR: 1,021 - H. Maria: 1,078 SOUTHCOM AFRICOM - OSS: 3,196 - DCRF/C2CRE: 108 - MNF-Sinai: 11 Mobilized Support: 807 470 MI - OEF-HOA: 283 377 TSC MEDCOM BDE - Juniper Shield: 26 Mobilized Support: - GTMO: 760 ARMY PERSONNEL STRENGTH - JTF-B: 158 SECDEF Named Operations COMPO ES MOB Operation Inherent Resolve (OIR - Iraq) Operation Freedom’s Sentinel (OFS - Afghanistan) RA 473,702 N/A Operation Octave Shield/New Normal (ONN - Central Africa) Operation Spartan Shield (OSS - Kuwait) RESERVE Operation Joint Guardian (OJG - Kosovo) USAR 195,763 10,649 Operation Enduring Freedom-Horn of Africa (OEF HOA - Djibouti) Operation Noble Eagle (ONE - D.C.) ARNG 341,776 14,854 Operation Juniper Shield (OJS – AFRICOM Counter Boko Haram) 1,011,241 25,503 • The Army has a total commitment of 182,340 Soldiers, with ~101,000 Soldiers overseas in over 140 countries and another 81,000 within the U.S. and its territories supporting CCMDs. • Of the 10,649 mobilized Army Reserve Soldiers, 8,155 are deployed worldwide. The remaining 2,494 serve at various CONUS locations, ODO//As of 2 October 2017 UNCLASSIFIED//FOUO AMERICA’S ARMY: SECRET//RELUNCLASSIFIED//FOUOUNCLASSIFIED//FOUO FVEY Globally Responsive, Regionally Engaged Domestic Support Missions Army G-3/5/7 Alaska Support to Hurricane Response ENDURING MISSIONS 148 LONG-TERM MISSIONS 890 X Hurricane Harvey: 316 SHORT-TERM MISSIONS 1,755 Hurricane Irma: 98 DCRF/C2CRE MISSIONS, X OPERATIONAL 0 Hurricane Maria: 1,078 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ DCRF/C2CRE MISSIONS, Total Hurricane Response: 1,492 PTDO / TPU 7,096 TOTAL 9,889 X VIII 03 AUG TNG II I V C2CRE-B Guam III 04 SEP VII C2CRE-A IX DCRF HQ IX Hawaii IV VI USARNORTH 04 SEP DCRF C2CRE-A C2CRE-B RA (24H/48H) RA/USAR (96H) RA/USAR/ARNG (96H) 25 AUG 555 EN 76 ORC 46 MP 1 AD CAB 415 CM 218 MEB 62 MED Declared state of emergency RA - 4,269 RA - 254 RA - 186 USAR - 65 USAR - 1,006 USAR - 56 Grand Total: ARNG - 1,039 TOTAL - 4,334 TOTAL - 1,260 TOTAL - 1,281 6,875 (PTDO) AOC//As of 18 October 2017 UNCLASSIFIED//FOUO AMERICA’S ARMY: SECRET//RELUNCLASSIFIED//FOUO FVEY Globally Responsive, Regionally Engaged Potential War Plan Requirements Army G-3/5/7 National Military Strategy Active BCT Support USAR Support Stability Operations 1 Shape the Security Environment Contingency Demand 2 Space / Cyber 3 . Build Partner Capacity 46 x BCTs 4 Counter Weapons of Mass. Dest. 5 . Crisis Response 6 Project Power Allocated Defeat 7 Set the Theater 8 . Theater Logistics Stability Presence 18 x BCTs 9 . Theater Signal Deter / Defeat 10 Deny 11 Project National Power Humanitarian Assistance (HA/DR) 12 8 x BCTs 13 . Port Opening Homeland Defense / Deterrence 14 15 . Petroleum Group Assigned Nuclear Deterrence Defend 16 17 Combined Arms Maneuver 16 x BCTs . 18 Engineers Army Core Functions 19 CT 20 Wide Area Security Shape the Security Environment 21 .