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Welfare Reform and Political Theory
WELFARE REFORM AND POLITICAL THEORY WELFARE REFORM AND POLITICAL THEORY LAWRENCE M. MEAD AND CHRISTOPHER BEEM EDITORS Russell Sage Foundation • New York The Russell Sage Foundation The Russell Sage Foundation, one of the oldest of America’s general purpose foundations, was established in 1907 by Mrs. Margaret Olivia Sage for “the improvement of social and living conditions in the United States.” The Founda- tion seeks to fulfill this mandate by fostering the development and dissemina- tion of knowledge about the country’s political, social, and economic problems. While the Foundation endeavors to assure the accuracy and objectivity of each book it publishes, the conclusions and interpretations in Russell Sage Founda- tion publications are those of the authors and not of the Foundation, its Trustees, or its staff. Publication by Russell Sage, therefore, does not imply Foundation endorsement. BOARD OF TRUSTEES Robert E. Denham, Chair Alan S. Blinder Larry V. Hedges Alan B. Krueger Christine K. Cassel Jennifer L. Hochschild Cora B. Marrett Thomas D. Cook Timothy A. Hultquist Eric Wanner Christopher Edley Jr. Kathleen Hall Jamieson Mary C. Waters John A. Ferejohn Melvin J. Konner Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Welfare reform and political theory / Lawrence M. Mead and Christopher Beem, editors. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 0-87154-595-0 1. Public welfare—United States. 2. Public welfare—Great Britain. 3. Welfare recipients—Employment—United States. 4. Welfare recipients—Employment— Great Britain. 5. United States—Social policy—1993- 6. Great Britain—Social policy—1979- 7. Public welfare—Political aspects. 8. Citizenship. I. Mead, Lawrence M. II. -
Baker to Balls: Do Politicians Really Make a Difference?
Caroline Benn Memorial Lecture 2010 Baker to Balls: Do Politicians really make a difference? Lecturer: Barry Sheerman INTRODUCTION This afternoon I want to engage with you in a way that is appropriate at an event where we remember our friend and comrade Caroline Benn. Caroline was a formidable woman who loved to engage in the cut and thrust of debate. Caroline Benn is probably most famous for her passionate campaign for a fully comprehensive education system in Britain but I remember her as much more than that. When she worked with me when I was a young shadow minister it was obvious that she thrived on the lively exchange of ideas and it was her passion for fairness founded on social justice and education as the foundation stone for a fair society that shone through. She didn’t campaign for comprehensives as a panacea. It is Caroline’s passion for debate, the conviction she held that education was the key to social justice and indeed the fond memories I have of her that I reflected on as I prepared my talk for today. In view of this I hope that my contribution will lead to a vigorous exchange, that takes the longer view of the education debate in this country. I am sure that were Caroline here she would have much to say in response to what I put forward today. It is a great sadness that she is not. But I hope that it might inform the development of future policy as education enters a very different and challenging phase. -
The Importance of Educational History
FORUM Volume 51, Number 3, 2009 www.wwwords.co.uk/FORUM Lessons from the Past: the importance of educational history DEREK GILLARD ABSTRACT For the past twenty years, the training of teachers in England has consisted of little more than instruction in ‘delivering’ the National Curriculum. In this piece, Derek Gillard argues that there are now encouraging signs of a resurgence of interest in the history of education. He reviews the new edition of Clyde Chitty’s Education Policy in Britain, which looks at the history of education from a political perspective, and summarises the content of his own website, which is devoted to the history of Education in England. Education Policy in Britain (2nd Edn) CLYDE CHITTY London: Palgrave Macmillan 280 pages, £20.99, ISBN 978-0-230-22278-6 Education in England DEREK GILLARD http://www.dg.dial.pipex.com Voltaire described history as ‘nothing more than a tableau of crimes and misfortunes’, and Henry Ford famously said it was ‘more or less bunk’. In education, lip-service has often been paid to history’s importance in the curriculum, but it has endured a rather chequered career. After the Second World War it was often variously treated as part of social studies or integrated studies. Later, as a National Curriculum subject, it suffered interference from a variety of groups with political axes to grind, and more recently it has been effectively relegated to playing a minor part in citizenship education. The history of education itself has fared no better. For the past two decades, student teachers have spent most of their time learning how to ‘deliver’ the National Curriculum. -
G 3-19 Comprehensive Educa Volume 42 Number 3 Autumn 2000
ISSN 0963-8253 g 3-19 comprehensive educa Volume 42 BRIAN SIMON. Blair on Educatior Number 3 ANNABELLE DIXON Fire Blankets or Depth Charges: Autumn 2000 choices in education for citizenship HILLEVILENZ TAGUCHI. 'Doing Reggio'? No, 'Doing Difference' in Co-operative Learning LAURA SIMON Issues in the Provision of Deaf Education PIP MARPLES & TYRELL BURGESS. General Teaching Council: whose voice will be heard? TREVOR KERRY Learning and Testing: debates and dilemmas ANNABELLE DIXON. Too Much Too Young JUDITH JUDD Tony Blair Should be Proud to Send his Children to Hounslow Manor. So Why Does it Face Closure? IAN DUCKETT. Up for a New Curriculum JENNY THEWLIS. An Education in Education: Penguin Education (and Penguin Education Specials) TRIANGLE DEREK GILLARD The Plowden Report BRIAN SIMON. George Freeland EDITORS (89- 123) Contents CLYDE CHITTY, Goldsmiths College, University of London (also Book Reviews Editor) VOLUME 42 NUMBER 3 2000 ANNABELLE DIXON, Lucy Cavendish College, University of Cambridge Editorial. 89 EDITORIAL BOARD BRIAN SIMON. Blair on Education 91 MICHAEL ARMSTRONG, formerly ANNABELLE DIXON. Fire Blankets or Depth Harwell County Primary School, Oxfordshire Charges: choices in education for citizenship 94 {Chairperson) HILLEVI LENZ TAGUCHI. 'Doing Reggio'? MARY JANE DRUMMOND, School of Education, No, 'Doing Difference' in Co-operative Learning 100 University of Cambridge LAURA SIMON. Issues in the Provision MICHAEL FIELDING, Department of Education, of Deaf Education 103 University of Sussex LESLEY JONES. A letter to DEREK GILLARD, Educational Consultant, Oxford David Blunkett and a DfEE reply 107 ANDY GREEN, Post-16 Education Centre, Institute of Education, University of London PIP MARPLES & TYRELL BURGESS. General Teaching Council: whose voice will be heard? 108 BRENDA HANSON, King's College, London JANE McGREGOR, The Open University TREVOR KERRY. -
Sro.Sussex.Ac.Uk
A University of Sussex PhD thesis Available online via Sussex Research Online: http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/ This thesis is protected by copyright which belongs to the author. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the Author The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the Author When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given Please visit Sussex Research Online for more information and further details ‘Campaigning in poetry, governing in prose?’ The development of Conservative Party immigration policy in government and in opposition since 1945 Rebecca Partos Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Politics University of Sussex September 2016 2 Statement I hereby declare that this thesis has not been and will not be, submitted in whole or in part to another University for the award of any other degree. Signature: 3 University of Sussex Rebecca Partos Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Politics ‘Campaigning in poetry, governing in prose?’ The development of Conservative Party immigration policy in government and in opposition since 1945 Summary This thesis seeks to explain the development of the British Conservative Party’s immigration policy from 1945 to 2015. It draws on Gamble’s contrasting of the ‘politics of power’ versus the ‘politics of support’ to consider the extent to which Conservative immigration policy is influenced by periods in government and periods in opposition. -
Ministers' Speeches
Ministers' speeches Documents in the Publications Archive are at least two years old. They do not necessarily reflect current DWP policies or procedures. Old Ministerial speeches after 2007 are on: UK Government Web Archive For Ministers’ speeches 2002-2006, email the title and reference number of the publication you need to: [email protected] Recent DWP ministers’ speeches are in: Ministers’ speeches 2006 Speeches by Lord Hunt Reference Number Lord Hunt defends new Age Discrimination Act Third Age 80063 Employment Network Speeches by John Hutton Reference Number Ending child poverty and transforming life chances: John 80103 Hutton speech to Fabian Society DWP City Strategies conference 80100 Scope disablism summit 2006 80096 NAPF annual conference London 80092 The Work Foundation pensions 80074 conference ILO 2006 Global Compact Policy 80071 Dialogue What will it take to end child 80069 poverty? Reviving the European economic 80112 reform agenda The state and the individual building a lasting pensions 80123 settlement Supporting families the role of 80126 welfare The active welfare state: matching 80128 rights with responsibilities Fabian women's network women 80137 and pensions Welfare reform 10 years on 10 80143 years ahead Welfare to work convention 2006 80149 CBI/Real Finance human capital 80160 awards Future services network 80161 ABI saver summit 80163 TUC disabilities conference 2006 80165 Child support redesign 80167 Pensions reform statement 80169 Speeches by Anne McGuire Reference Number Speech at the RNIB 'focus -
THE POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY of JEAN-JACQUES ROUSSEAU the Impossibilityof Reason
qvortrup.cov 2/9/03 12:29 pm Page 1 Was Rousseau – the great theorist of the French Revolution – really a Conservative? THE POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY OF JEAN-JACQUES ROUSSEAU This original study argues that the author of The Social Contract was a constitutionalist much closer to Madison, Montesquieu and Locke than to revolutionaries. Outlining his profound opposition to Godless materialism and revolutionary change, this book finds parallels between Rousseau and Burke, as well as showing that Rousseau developed the first modern theory of nationalism. The book presents an inte- grated political analysis of Rousseau’s educational, ethical, religious and political writings. The book will be essential readings for students of politics, philosophy and the history of ideas. ‘No society can survive without mutuality. Dr Qvortrup’s book shows that rights and responsibilities go hand in hand. It is an excellent primer for any- one wishing to understand how renewal of democracy hinges on a strong civil society’ The Rt. Hon. David Blunkett, MP ‘Rousseau has often been singled out as a precursor of totalitarian thought. Dr Qvortrup argues persuasively that Rousseau was nothing of the sort. Through an array of chapters the book gives an insightful account of Rousseau’s contribution to modern philosophy, and how he inspired individuals as diverse as Mozart, Tolstoi, Goethe, and Kant’ John Grey, Professor of European Political Thought,LSE ‘Qvortrup has written a highly readable and original book on Rousseau. He approaches the subject of Rousseau’s social and political philosophy with an attractively broad vision of Rousseau’s thought in the context of the development of modernity, including our contemporary concerns. -
The Speaker of the House of Commons: the Office and Its Holders Since 1945
The Speaker of the House of Commons: The Office and Its Holders since 1945 Matthew William Laban Submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2014 1 STATEMENT OF ORIGINALITY I, Matthew William Laban, confirm that the research included within this thesis is my own work or that where it has been carried out in collaboration with, or supported by others, that this is duly acknowledged below and my contribution indicated. Previously published material is also acknowledged below. I attest that I have exercised reasonable care to ensure that the work is original, and does not to the best of my knowledge break any UK law, infringe any third party’s copyright or other intellectual Property Right, or contain any confidential material. I accept that the College has the right to use plagiarism detection software to check the electronic version of this thesis. I confirm that this thesis has not been previously submitted for the award of a degree by this or any other university. The copyright of this thesis rests with the author and no quotation from it or information derived from it may be published without the prior written consent of the author. Signature: Date: Details of collaboration and publications: Laban, Matthew, Mr Speaker: The Office and the Individuals since 1945, (London, 2013). 2 ABSTRACT The post-war period has witnessed the Speakership of the House of Commons evolving from an important internal parliamentary office into one of the most recognised public roles in British political life. This historic office has not, however, been examined in any detail since Philip Laundy’s seminal work entitled The Office of Speaker published in 1964. -
Wales: the Heart of the Debate?
www.iwa.org.uk | Winter 2014/15 | No. 53 | £4.95 Wales: The heart of the debate? In the rush to appease Scottish and English public opinion will Wales’ voice be heard? + Gwyneth Lewis | Dai Smith | Helen Molyneux | Mark Drakeford | Rachel Trezise | Calvin Jones | Roger Scully | Gillian Clarke | Dylan Moore | The Institute of Welsh Affairs gratefully acknowledges funding support from the the Esmée Fairbairn Foundation and the Waterloo Foundation. The following organisations are corporate members: Public Sector Private Sector Voluntary Sector • Aberystwyth University • Acuity Legal • Age Cymru • BBC Cymru Wales • Arriva Trains Wales • Alcohol Concern Cymru • Cardiff County Council • Association of Chartered • Cartrefi Cymru • Cardiff School of Management Certified Accountants (ACCA) • Cartrefi Cymunedol • Cardiff University Library • Beaufort Research Ltd Community Housing Cymru • Centre for Regeneration • Blake Morgan • Citizens Advice Cymru Excellence Wales (CREW) • BT • Community - the union for life • Estyn • Cadarn Consulting Ltd • Cynon Taf Community Housing Group • Glandwr Cymru - The Canal & • Constructing Excellence in Wales • Disability Wales River Trust in Wales • Deryn • Eisteddfod Genedlaethol Cymru • Harvard College Library • Elan Valley Trust • Federation of Small Businesses Wales • Heritage Lottery Fund • Eversheds LLP • Friends of the Earth Cymru • Higher Education Wales • FBA • Gofal • Law Commission for England and Wales • Grayling • Institute Of Chartered Accountants • Literature Wales • Historix (R) Editions In England -
David Blunkett in Defence of Politics Revisited
blunkett,B5,coverJS,v2 28/08/2012 12:25 Page 2 David Blunkett In Defence of Politics Revisited is pamphlet is dedicated to the memory of my tutor and friend the late Professor Sir Bernard Crick who not only observed, researched and wrote about politics but in Britain and specifically in Northern Ireland, engaged as an active citizen in trying to make the world a better place. Rt. Hon. David Blunkett MP 1 Foreword by Ed Miliband, Leader of the Labour Party DavID BluNkett’S reconsideration of Bernard Crick’s defence of politics is timely. Sadly, politics needs defending in this country. Few people believe it can really change the world around them. Few believe that politicians are much different from each other. and few vote. is is not just bad for us politicians. It is bad for the country. When politics becomes an increasingly minority activity, no politician or party can gain a good mandate to make the radical changes this country needs. e biggest mistake those of us in politics can make would be to blame the voters. apathy will not be defeated by voters having a change of heart. I do not blame the voters. I think people are telling us politicians something we need to hear. Not just that this out-of-touch tory-led government has run out of ideas. But that labour – like politics in general – has a long way to go to win back trust. Our solutions start with our diagnosis of the problem. Why do people have such low faith in politics? Firstly, it is because they see politicians who make promises they do not or cannot keep. -
Review2003/2004
NPG_AR_04_text.film 10/12/05 9:52 AM Page 1 Review 2003/2004 2 Preface by the Chairman of the Trustees 3 Foreword by the Director 4 The Collections 8 Photographs Collection 10 Heinz Archive and Library 12 Conservation 14 The Galleries 16 Exhibitions 18 Education 20 Partnerships and National Programmes 24 Information Technology 26 Visitors 28 Trading 30 Fundraising and Development 36 Financial Report 40 Research 42 List of Acquisitions 48 Staff The Regency in the Weldon Galleries © Andrew Putler Front cover Mary Moser by George Romney, c.1770–71 Back cover David David Beckham by Sam Taylor-Wood, 2004 © the artist NPG_AR_04_text.film 10/12/05 9:52 AM Page 2 This Review records another highly successful During the year we welcomed two new Trustees, 2 year for the Gallery under the energetic leadership Amelia Chilcott Fawcett, an investment banker, and comprehensive management approach of recently appointed to chair our Development Sandy Nairne in his first full year as our Director. Board, and Professor Robert Boucher, an engineer and Vice-Chancellor of Sheffield University. We have continued to develop the collection We lost an ex-officio Trustee with the tragically with some outstanding acquisitions and untimely death of Lord Williams of Mostyn. exciting commissions. Three of the galleries, He has been succeeded by Baroness Amos, the refurbished Weldon Regency Galleries, the Lord President of the Council. Tudor and the Early Twentieth Century Galleries, were imaginatively rehung, while the frequent We relish and revel in our responsibility to rotation of portraits in the Contemporary build and exhibit a collection of portraits of Galleries continues to attract wide approval. -
Mustpoliticsdisappoint.Pdf
The Fabian Society The Fabian Society is Britain’s leading left of centre think tank and political society, committed to creating the political ideas and policy debates which can shape the future of progressive politics. With over 300 Fabian MPs, MEPs, Peers, MSPs and AMs, the Society plays an unparalleled role in linking the ability to influence policy debates at the highest level with vigorous grassroots debate among our growing membership of over 7000 people, 70 local branches meeting regularly throughout Britain and a vibrant Young Fabian section organising its own activities. Fabian publications, events and ideas therefore reach and influence a wider audience than those of any comparable think tank. The Society is unique among think tanks in being a thriving, democratically-constituted membership organisation, affiliated to the Labour Party but organisationally and editorially independent. For over 120 years Fabians have been central to every important renewal and revision of left of centre thinking. The Fabian commitment to open and participatory debate is as important today as ever before as we explore the ideas, politics and policies which will define the next generation of progressive politics in Britain, Europe and around the world. Find out more at www.fabian-society.org.uk Fabian Society 11 Dartmouth Street London SW1H 9BN www.fabian-society.org.uk Fabian ideas Series editor: Jonathan Heawood First published March 2005 ISBN 0 7163 0614 X ISSN 1746-1146 This pamphlet, like all publications of the Fabian Society, represents not the collective views of the Society but only the views of the author. The responsibility of the Society is limited to approving its publications as worthy of consideration within the Labour movement.