(PSI) Project Name Mymensingh Kewatkhali Bridge Project Country
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Initial Environmental Examination
Initial Environmental Examination Project Number: 53382-001 May 2021 Bangladesh: South Asia Sub regional Economic Cooperation Dhaka-Sylhet Corridor Road Investment Project Main report vol. 1 Prepared by the Roads and Highways Division, Bangladesh, Dhaka for the Asian Development Bank. Page i Terms as Definition AASHTO American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials ADB Asian Development Bank AMAN Rice (grown in wet season) APHA American Public Health Association ARIPA Acquisition and Requisition of Immoveable Property Act As Arsenic BD Bangladesh BIWTA Bangladesh Inland Water Transport Authority BNBC Bangladesh National Building Code BOQ Bill of Quantities Boro Rice (grown in dry season) BRTA Bangladesh Road Transport Authority BWDB Bangladesh Water Development Board CITES Convention on Trade in Endangered Species CO Carbon Monoxide CoI Corridor of Impact CPRs Community Property Resources DMMP Dredged Material Management Plan DC Deputy Commissioner DO Dissolved Oxygen DoE Department of Environment DoF Department of Forest EA Executive Agency ECA Environmental Conservation Act ECR Environmental Conservation Rules EIA Environmental Impact Assessment EMP Environmental Management Plan EMoP Environmental Monitoring Plan Engineer The construction supervision consultant/engineer EPAS Environmental Parameter Air Sampler EPC Engineering Procurement and Construction EQS Environmental Quality Standards ESCAP Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific ESSU Environmental and Social Safeguards Unit FC Faecal Coliform -
Do Political Economy Factors Influence Funding Allocations for Disaster Risk Reduction?
Journal of Risk and Financial Management Article Do Political Economy Factors Influence Funding Allocations for Disaster Risk Reduction? Shafiqul Islam 1,*, Khondker Mohammad Zobair 2, Cordia Chu 3, James C. R. Smart 1 and Md Samsul Alam 4 1 School of Environment and Science, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD 4111, Australia; j.smart@griffith.edu.au 2 Business School, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD 4111, Australia; k.zobair@griffith.edu.au 3 Centre for Environment and Population Health, School of Medicine, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD 4111, Australia; c.chu@griffith.edu.au 4 Leicester Castle Business School, De Montfort University, Leicester LE1 9BH, UK; [email protected] * Correspondence: shafiqul.islam@griffithuni.edu.au Abstract: Considering the importance of political economy in implementing Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR), this research investigates the significance of political economy in the distribution of DRR funding in Bangladesh. The study analysed data from self-reported surveys from 133 members of the sub-district level disaster management committee and government officials working with DRR. Employing the Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method, we find that political economy factors explain 68% of the variance in funding allocations. We also show that four categories of political economy factors—power and authority, interest and incentives, institutions, and values and ideas—are significantly influential over the distribution of DRR funding across subdistricts of Bangladesh. Our findings offer important policy implications to reduce the potential risks surrounding political economy influences in fund allocation and advance climate Citation: Islam, Shafiqul, Khondker finance literature. Mohammad Zobair, Cordia Chu, James C. R. -
Prospects and Challenges of Homestead Cattle Production in the Villages of Chapai Nawabganj District in Bangladesh
Int. J. Agron. Agri. R. International Journal of Agronomy and Agricultural Research (IJAAR) ISSN: 2223-7054 (Print) 2225-3610 (Online) http://www.innspub.net Vol. 9, No. 6, p. 44-50, 2016 RESEARCH PAPER OPEN ACCESS Prospects and challenges of homestead cattle production in the villages of Chapai Nawabganj district in Bangladesh Farukul Islam*1, Md. Parvej Alam2, Md. Shamsul Hossain1, Sinthia Afrin Leena3, Md. Rafikul Islam1, S. M. Rabiul Hasan4 1Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh 2Bangladesh Livestock Research Institute, Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh 3Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh 4Deputy Coordinator, Youth Training Centre, Department of Youth Development, Chapai Nawabganj, Bangladesh Article published on December 20, 2016 Key words: Homestead cattle production, Bangladesh. Abstract This study was conducted to focus the present livestock scenery with wide prospects and challenges of homestead livestock production in the villages of Chapai Nawabganj district in Bangladesh. A total of 107 households were surveyed with a pre-tested questionnaire through one-to-one interview. Range from 18 to 35 years old people involved in livestock production whom education level were classified as S.S.C (24.30%), H.S.C (56.10%), and B.A. and M.A. (19.60%). By profession householders were farmers (30.80%), businessman (27.10%) and house maker (7.50%). Most of the farmers did not exercise vaccination (88.80%) and de-worming (77.60%) program. They did not cultivate grass (73.80%) for better production. Many of the household owners (36.61%) reared cattle and per household cattle number was 2.06±0.21. -
Cropping Patterns in Mymensingh Region: Diversity, Constraint and Potential
Bangladesh Rice J. 21 (2) : 217-235, 2017 Cropping Patterns in Mymensingh Region: Diversity, Constraint and Potential A Khatun1*, N Parvin1, M M R Dewan2 and A Saha1 ABSTRACT A consistent and comprehensive database on cropping pattern, cropping intensity and crop diversity of a particular area is the prime importance for guiding policy makers, researchers, extentionists and development agencies for the future research and development planning. The study was carried out all the upazilas of Mymensingh region during 2015-16 using pre-designed and pre-tested semi- structured questionnaire with a view to document the existing cropping pattern, crop diversity and cropping intensity. The most dominant cropping pattern Boro−Fallow−T. Aman occupied about one- half of net cropped area (NCA) of the region distributed to 46 out of 47 upazilas. Single Boro cropping pattern ranked the second position which covered 23% of NCA distributed in 45 upazilas. A total of 129 cropping patterns were identified in the whole area of Mymensingh region under this investigation. The highest number of (30) cropping patterns were identified in Pakundia upazila of Kishoreganj and the lowest was (10) in Sreebardi of Sherpur. The lowest crop diversity index (CDI) was reported (0.111) in Mithamoin of Kishoreganj followed by 0.114 at Khaliajuri in Netrokona. The highest value of CDI was observed 0.933 at Dewanganj in Jamalpur followed by 0.920 at Bhairab in Kishoreganj. The range of cropping intensity values was recorded 101-249%. The maximum value was for Hossainpur and minimum for Itna and Mithamoin in Kishoreganj. At a glance the calculated CDI of Mymensingh region was 0.840 and the average cropping intensity was 187%. -
Annex 13 Master Plan on Sswrd in Mymensingh District
ANNEX 13 MASTER PLAN ON SSWRD IN MYMENSINGH DISTRICT JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY (JICA) MINISTRY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT, RURAL DEVELOPMENT AND COOPERATIVES (MLGRD&C) LOCAL GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT (LGED) MASTER PLAN STUDY ON SMALL SCALE WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT FOR POVERTY ALLEVIATION THROUGH EFFECTIVE USE OF SURFACE WATER IN GREATER MYMENSINGH MASTER PLAN ON SMALL SCALE WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT IN MYMENSINGH DISTRICT NOVEMBER 2005 PACIFIC CONSULTANTS INTERNATIONAL (PCI), JAPAN JICA MASTER PLAN STUDY ON SMALL SCALE WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT FOR POVERTY ALLEVIATION THROUGH EFFECTIVE USE OF SURFACE WATER IN GREATER MYMENSINGH MASTER PLAN ON SMALL SCALE WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT IN MYMENSINGH DISTRICT Map of Mymensingh District Chapter 1 Outline of the Master Plan Study 1.1 Background ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 1 1.2 Objectives and Scope of the Study ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 1 1.3 The Study Area ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 2 1.4 Counterparts of the Study ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 2 1.5 Survey and Workshops conducted in the Study ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 3 Chapter 2 Mymensingh District 2.1 General Conditions ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 4 2.2 Natural Conditions ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 4 2.3 Socio-economic Conditions ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 5 2.4 Agriculture in the District ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 5 2.5 Fisheries -
Angiospermic Flora of Runctia Sal Forest, Bangladesh. I. Liliopsida (Monocots)
Bangladesh J. Plant Taxon. 16(1): 83-90, 2009 (June) © 2009 Bangladesh Association of Plant Taxonomists ANGIOSPERMIC FLORA OF RUNCTIA SAL FOREST, BANGLADESH. I. LILIOPSIDA (MONOCOTS) 1 ERSHAD TUTUL, MD. ZASHIM UDDIN, MD. OLIUR RAHMAN AND MD. ABUL HASSAN Department of Botany, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, Bangladesh. Keywords: Angiosperm; Monocots; Runctia sal forest. Abstract This paper presents 49 plant species belonging to 38 genera and 13 families of the division Liliopsida (monocots) from Runctia sal forest in Sherpur district, Bangladesh. The update nomenclature, habit, habitat and representative specimen have been provided for each species. Important synonyms and local names have also been furnished, wherever available. Introduction The Runctia sal forest with an area of 3363.93 ha is located at about 32 km north of Sherpur district headquarters. The forest area bears hills and hillocks of varying heights (max. about 160 m) intercepted by narrow depressions of valleys. Hills are located on the north and the low lands are situated on the south side of forest area. About half of the Runctia forest land falls under the deep red brown terrace soil type (Khan, 2005). The temperature of this area ranges from minimum 10.7ºC (January) to maximum 33.3ºC (May) and humidity varies from 74% to 89% throughout the year (Bangladesh Meteorological Department, personal communication). Runctia sal forest consists of three beats, namely, Runctia (752.49 ha), Gazni (1578.69 ha), and Tawakocha (1032.75 ha). The vegetation of the Runctia forest area is a little bit different from those of Madhupur and other sal forest areas of Bangladesh (Alam, 1995). -
Sherpur Situated Around 200 Kilometres North of Dhaka, Sherpur District Lies Under Mymensingh Division, and Has an Area of 1,360 Square Kilometres
Sherpur Situated around 200 kilometres north of Dhaka, Sherpur district lies under Mymensingh division, and has an area of 1,360 square kilometres. The main rivers in the area are the Old Brahmaputra, Mrigi, Malijee, Bhogai, Chellashali and Maharashi. It is bounded by the Garo hills of India’s Meghalaya on the north, Mymensingh and Jamalpur BRAC Photo credit: districts on the south, Mymensingh district on the Ayesha Abed Foundation was started in 1978 as part of BRAC’s development east, and Jamalpur district on interventions to organise, train and support rural women through traditional handicrafts. the west. BRAC operates in Sherpur with quite a few programmes, such as microfinance, health, nutrition At a glance Ultra poor graduation and population (HNPP), education Group - 1 members 76 (BEP), community empowerment (as of December, 2018) Group - 2 members 854 (CEP), human rights and legal Asset and training received 930 aid services (HRLS), water, Microfinance Healthcare availed 184 sanitation and hygiene (WASH), Branches 17 Group - 3 members 1,446 skills development and ultra poor Village organisations 2,161 Asset and training received 1,446 graduation (UPG). Members 108,501 Healthcare availed 341 Borrowers 33,285 Progoti Education Small enterprise clients 1,781 Pre-primary schools 34 General information Primary schools 55 Community empowerment Shishu niketon schools 92 ADP centres 198 Population 1,407,468 Community-based organisation Community libraries 37 Unions 52 (polli shomaj) 217 Villages 678 Community-based organisation Water, -
12 July 2021 Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Update (MMWU) No72
12 July 2021 Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Update (MMWU) o N 72 https://www.who.int/bangladesh/emergencies/coronavirus-disease-(covid-19)-update/ Photo Credit: Social Media, Bangladesh Tested Confirmed Cases Recovered Death Hotline 6 971 167 1 021 189 874 501 16 419 29 million Test/100 000/Week Case/100 000/Week Recovery Rate CFR% AR/100 000 145 44.8 85.6% 1.61 600 Testing Lab/Centres Number Tests in 613 facilities PoE Screening RT PCR Lab : 130 6 635 456 GeneX 0.9% GeneXpert Lab : 48 65 314 1 773 456 Rapid Antigen : 435 270 397 PCR AgRDT 95.2% 3.9% Last week daily Test average: 35 372 92 189 Vaccination Persons registered 8 783 712 st Vaccinated (1 dose) 6 048 505 Female 7 029 Male nd 38% Vaccinated (2 dose) 4 810 368 62% % of Eligible received 1st dose 12.2% 531 684 nd % Eligible received 2 dose 9.7% 1st dose by Gender Data Source: All national data have been incorporated from different sources of the Directorate General of Health Services, MoHFW, Bangladesh WHO Bangladesh COVID-19 Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Update (MMWU) 12 July 2021/Vol. No72 1. Global Situation Globally, as of 11 July 2021, there have been 186 232 998 (453 627) confirmed cases of COVID-19, including 4 027 858 (7 999) deaths, received by the WHO from national authorities. The world's worst-hit country, the USA, has counted 33 506 722 (28 187) cases with 601 867 (344) deaths, followed by India with 30 837 222 (41 506) cases and the third- highest death of 408 040 (895). -
Class: 5 Answer the Following Questions in Own for Questions 1-8 Read the Text and Answer the Questions 1, 2, 3 and 4 My Home District Is Kishoreganj
Class: 5 Answer the following questions in own For Questions 1-8 Read the text and answer the questions 1, 2, 3 and 4 My home district is Kishoreganj. It is about 145 kilometres from Dhaka. It is a district headquarters. The district has 8 municipalities, 13 upazilas, 108 unions and 1745 villages. The name Kishoreganj comes from the name of an old landlord known as Brojakishore Pramanik or Nandakishore Pramanik. The area of Kishoreganj municipality is about 10 square kilometers. The river Narasunda flows through the town. Kishoreganj is a small town, but there are many important places in and around it. The largest Eid fairgrounds called Solakia Eid Ground and the well-known Government Gurudayal College are in the town. People from many districts come to this place to celebrate Eid. The Pagla Mosque is also in many home districts. Outside the town, you can visit the fort of Isah Khan at Jangal Bari. You can also see the Shah Muhammad Mosque at Egaroshidhur. Near the Fuleshwari River, you can see the Shiva Temple of Chandrabati.Kishoreganj is also the home district of some famous people. Chandrabati, the first woman poet of Bangla literature, was born here. Two writers of children's literature, Upendro Kishore Roy Chowdhury and Sukumar Roy are also from here. The great painter Zainul Abedin comes from Kishoreganj, too. Syed Nazrul Islam, the first acting President of Bangladesh, is also from here. I love my home district. 1. Match the words of Column A with their meaning that is mentioned in the text in Column B (there is two extra). -
Situation Report 16
Situation Report No. #16 15 June 2020 https://www.who.int/bangladesh/emergencies/coronavirus-disease-(covid-19)-update/coronavirus-disease-(covid-2019)-bangladesh-situation-reports Photo: Social Media Bangladesh Tested Confirmed Recovered Dead Hotline 519,503 90,619 14,560 1,209 11,310,820 Test/1 million New Cases Recovery Rate CFR% AR/1 million 3,050 3,099 20.6% 1.33% 532.1 Laboratories Gender PPE Stock PoE Screening 60 COVID-19 Labs 70% 30% 1,392,601 344,067 Last Days 106,478 Samples 3,135,420 22,607 63.7% Inside Dhaka Tests 562,439 7,029 17.4% Share of Positive Tests 179,759 345,218 WHO Bangladesh COVID-19 Situation Report #16 15 June 2020 1. Highlights As of 15 June 2020, according to the Institute of Epidemiology, Disease Control and Research (IEDCR), there are 90,619 confirmed COVID-19 cases in Bangladesh, including1,209 related deaths; Case Fatality Rate (CFR) is 1.33%. On 12 June 2020, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare/DGHS introduced “Bangladesh Risk Zone-Based COVID- 19 Containment Implementation Strategy/Guide,” dividing areas in Red, Yellow and Green Zone based on the prevailing risk of the COVID-19 spread. On 13 June 2020, the Ministry of Religious Affairs, Coordination Branch issued an Emergency Notification circular with the instructions for the worshipers in the Red Zone areas to offer prayers at their respective homes instead of public place of worship. On 14 June 2020, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA) circulated a Note Verbale, which stated that foreign investors and businessmen will be granted on-arrival visas at the port of entry in Bangladesh if he/she has a PCR-based COVID- 19 negative medical certificate (with English translation) and relevant supporting documents for obtaining investment/business visa. -
Horizontal Learning for Strengthening Capacities of Local Government Institutions in Bangladesh
Horizontal Learning for Strengthening Capacities of Local Government Institutions in Bangladesh REPORT ON THE NATIONAL DISSEMINATION WORKSHOP Dhaka, October 30, 2008 Local Government Division Ministry of LGRD & Cooperatives, Government of Bangladesh and Water and Sanitation Program, World Bank, Dhaka Table of Content Page Glossary of abbreviations and terms iv Preface v 1. Introduction 7 2. Inaugural session 9 3. Display on top eight good practices 13 4. Thematic Session-I: Flashback on experiences of horizontal learning 18 Background of preparing the pata song 22 5. Thematic Session-II: Talk show 22 Summary of the talk show 23 6. Summing up and closing - Recommendations for the future 25 Annexures Annexure A: Background 27 Annexure B: Workshop program 31 Annexure C: Participants and resource persons 32 Annexure D: Presentation on thematic session-I 33 GLOSSARY OF ABBREVIATIONS AND TERMS AI Appreciative Inquiry ASEH Advancing Sustainable Environmental Health BDT Bangladesh Taka BUET Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology CBO Community-based organization DASCOH Development Association for Self-Reliance, Communication and Health Danida Danish International Development Agency Dishari Decentralized Total Sanitation Project DPHE Department of Public Health Engineering Eco-friendly Environment-friendly Gambhira Style of traditional folk song and traditional communication technique ('Alkap',' jari', 'shari', and 'bhatiali' are also some examples of the same thing) Gan Translates as 'song' GoB Government of Bangladesh HL Horizontal -
Ashuganj 400 MW Combined Cycle Power Plant (East)
Environmental Impact Assessment (Annex 16-Part 2) May 2016 Bangladesh: Power System Expansion and Efficiency Improvement Investment Program (Tranche 3) Ashuganj 400 MW Combined Cycle Power Plant (East) Prepared by Ashuganj Power Station Company Limited (APSCL) for the Asian Development Bank. This is an updated version of the draft EIA posted in October 2015 available on http://www.adb.org/projects/documents/ashuganj-400mw-ccpp-east-updated-eia This environmental impact assessment is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section on ADB’s website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Erosion The Meghna river banks suffer from erosion problems annually, mostly in the monsoon and post monsoon periods. As the transmission line will not have any impact on erosion, a further detailed analysis of erosion was not required for the project. Flooding Flooding situation of the study area is very nominal. The local people informed that, only the historical flash flood occurred in the year of 1988, 1998 and 2004. Flooding of 1988 and 1998 severely affected almost the entire study area. The duration of 1988 and 1998 flood was around 1-1.5 months with flood level of 6-7 ft.