DOCSLIB.ORG

1 No 188 July 2012

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

No 188 July 2012 1 www.sihg.org.uk Rural Life Centre Receives Conservation Award Presentation of the plaque by Miss Emma Corke (President, Surrey Archaeological Society) to Mr Gerald Baker, leader the Iron Furnace project. See report page 3. Photo Alan Thomas. Centre: the furnace. Photo Alan Thomas. Bottom: the new roof under construction. Photo Jan Spencer. Newsletter 188 July 2012 2 Contents 2 Notices & Surrey Industrial History Group Officers 3 SIHG 2012 Conservation Award Presentation and AGM by Alan Thomas 3 SIHG Annual Financial Report for 2011/12 from Anne Lea 4 Other Industrial Archaeological Societies 4 Animal Rotary Power Around Surrey by Jan Spencer 5 The Role of the Surrey Archaeological Society by David Calow report by Glenys Crocker 6 SERIAC 2012: South East Regional Industrial Archaeology Conference 7 Research Topics Inspired by SIHG Lectures (part 2) by Alan Crocker 8 Industrial Archaeology News No.161 Summer 2012 report by Gordon Knowles 9 Rainwater and Hose Pipe Bans by Bob Bryson Reports & Notices Details of meetings are reported in good faith, but information may become out of date. Please check details before attending. SIHG Visits, Details & Updates at www.sihg.org.uk SIHG Membership Application/Renewal for 2012-13 Please make your cheque payable to ‘Surrey Archaeological Society’ and send it to Castle Arch, Guildford GU1 3SX Membership Form available at www.sihg.org.uk. You may also pay by Standing Order. Honeywood Museum www.friendsofhoneywood.co.uk has reopened after refurbishment Honeywood Walk Carshalton SM6 3NX, There are exhibits devoted to Word War II, Wandle Industries, Railways & the Making of Sutton. A magnificent London Brighton & S Coast Railway clock is on the landing. The deadline for submitting copy for the next Newsletter is 10 September 2012. Submissions are accepted in typescript, on a disc, or by email to [email protected]. Anything related to IA will be considered. Priority will be given to Surrey-based or topical articles. Contributions will be published as soon as space is available. Readers are advised that the views of contributors are not necessarily the views of SIHG. Website: www.sihg.org.uk Surrey Industrial History Group Officers Chairman & Lectures Organiser: Robert Bryson, [email protected] Secretary: Alan Thomas, [email protected] Treasurer: Anne Lea, [email protected] Membership Secretary: Pam Taylor, [email protected] Newsletter Editor: Jan Spencer, [email protected] SIHG is a group of the Surrey Archaeological Society, Registered Charity No 272098, Castle Arch Guildford Surrey GU1 3SX Group President: Prof AG Crocker FSA Published by the Surrey Industrial History Group and printed by YesPrint 3 Leafy Oak Workshops Cobbetts Lane Yateley GU17 9LW © SIHG 2012 ISSN 1355-8188 Newsletter 188 July 2012 3 SIHG Newsletter No 188 July 2012 The 37th series of SIHG Industrial Archaeology Lectures will start on Tuesday 2 October 2012, 1930-2130, University of Surrey (Lecture Theatre F) (Oct & Nov only) Enquiries to programme co-ordinator, Bob Bryson, [email protected]. Maps at www.sihg.org.uk Free parking is available in the evening on the main campus car park. Single lectures at £5, payable on the night, are open to all. Go online for Programme & Application Form Pay before 31 July 2012 to get a £5 discount. * The new, almost step-free, venue after November will be the Education Centre, Guildford Cathedral. * The Thursday Morning Lecture Series at Leatherhead starts on 4 October 2012. Enquiries to Bob Bryson, [email protected]. As seating is strictly limited, enrolment is for the whole course only; casual attendance is not possible. The Autumn 2012 Lecture Series is fully booked, but the Spring 2013 programme will be published shortly on our website, if you wish to apply for a place. Rural Life Centre Receives Conservation Award by Alan Thomas, Secretary SIHG The 2012 Conservation Award of the Surrey Industrial mains and other evidence that has been found. A water- History Group was presented to the Rural Life Centre at wheel drives a pair of bellows to provide the draught to Tilford on Saturday 7 July 2012 in recognition of the the blast-furnace, and it also operates a type of trip- construction there of a working half-scale replica of a hammer (strictly speaking a helve-hammer), although in Wealden Iron blast-furnace and hammer, as used in the practice this latter equipment would have been placed on Sussex and Surrey Weald before the industry moved a separate site. No water supply or mill-pond exists at north in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. The the RLC, so water is recirculated round the wheel by an award was commemorated by the presentation of a electric pump. It is intended to fire the furnace using plaque by Miss Emma Corke (President, Surrey Archae- charcoal, with the hope that it will be possible to smelt ological Society) to Mr Gerald Baker, a volunteer at the iron ore if safety problems can be overcome. This will RLC, who leads the project. See photos on page 1. require an initial stock of four tons of charcoal, and to provide it a charcoal kiln has been operating at the mu- This award is the 30th in the series of annual conservation seum for the last two or three years. It was the availabil- awards made by the Surrey Industrial History Group. ity of coke in large quantities that led to the iron industry The Rural Life Centre at Tilford, near Farnham, was moving north at the end of the 18th and in the early 19th founded in 1973 by Henry Jackson MBE and is now one centuries. of the leading museums in Surrey. It exhibits artefacts, The work has been financed by the Surrey Hills Sustain- machinery, vehicles and buildings covering all aspects of able Development Fund with other contributions from rural life.The site also contains the Old Kiln light railway. the Farnham Institute Charity, the Wealden Iron Re- For further information see www.rural-life.org.uk search Group, the Surrey Industrial History Group and Construction of the furnace and the hammer started RLC volunteers. some three years ago under the leadership of Gerald (From the press release issued by Alan Thomas.) ¤ Baker, to designs based on the few archaeological re- SIHG Annual Financial Report for 2011/12 (in brieg) from Anne Lea, SIHG Treasurer The year has generally been a successful one for SIHG. The Guildford Lecture series suffered from the increas- Our income from members’ subscriptions increased and ing cost of speakers and especially the escalating cost of our investments grew in value, especially welcome giv- the venue. With this in mind it has been decided to move en the current world financial situation. The group also the lecture series to a new venue at the Cathedral Educa- received the Margery Award for the display, at the Sur- tion Centre starting in December 2012. This has an addi- rey Archaeological Society February Symposium, on tional benefit that there will no longer be steps to climb, Chilworth Gunpowder Mill, for which Glenys and Alan for those of us now finding it more of a challenge to get Crocker should be congratulated. from the university car parks to the lecture theatres. Costs increased as well however. With more members, Additionally this year, SIHG made a special donation to and rising prices for printing and postage, the newsletter the Rural Life Centre at Tilford to assist them with the costs rose. The profit from the Leatherhead lecture se- cost of constructing a half scale replica of a Wealden ries aided the cost of the two outings enjoyed by the Iron Furnace. The full financial report was presented at members of the group, together with a few from the the group AGM on 7 July at the Rural Life Centre where Guildford group, during the mid term breaks. members were able to see the Iron Furnace awaiting the completion of the permanent housing that they helped to realise. ¤ Newsletter 188 July 2012 4 Other Industrial Archaeology Societies Amberley Museum & Heritage Centre: by Amberley Railway Station on the B2139; www.amberleymuseum.co.uk. Berkshire Industrial Archaeology Group: Garden Room,Watlington House, Watlington Street, Reading, www.biag.org.uk. British Postal Museum Store: Unit 7, Imprimo Park, Debden Ind Est, Lenthall Rd, Loughton IG10 3UE. Brooklands: Brooklands Road, Weybridge, Surrey KT13 0QN. Bursledon Brickworks: Coal Park Lane, Swanwick, Southampton SO31 7GW. Chatham Historic Dockyard: Chatham, Kent ME4 4TZ; www.thedockyard.co.uk. Crofton Beam Engines : Crofton Pumping Station, Crofton, Marlborough, Wilts SN8 3DW; www.croftonbeamengines.org. Crossness Pumping Station : The Old Works, Crossness STW, Belvedere Road, Abbey Wood, London SE2 9AQ; www.crossness.org.uk. Didcot Railway Centre: Didcot Parkway railway station, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 7NJ. Docklands History Group: Museum in Docklands, West India Quay, Hertsmere Rd, E14 4AL; www.docklandshistorygroup.org.uk. Dunsfold Park: 9 m S of Guildford, www.wingsandwheels.net. Kempton Great Engines: Feltham Hill Road, Hanworth, Middx TW13 6XH; www.kemptonsteam.org. Kew Bridge Steam Museum: Green Dragon Lane, Brentford, Middlsex TW8 0EN, 0208568 4757, www.kbsm.org. London Canal Museum: 12/13 New Wharf Road, London N1 9RT, www.canalmuseum.org.uk. London Model Engineering Exhibition: Alexandra Palace, London N22 7AY, www.londonmodelengineering.co.uk. London Transport Museum Depot: 2 Museum Way, 118-120 Gunnersbury La, London W3 9BQ, www.ltmuseum.co.uk. Lowfield Heath Windmill: Russ Hill, Charlwood, RH6 0EL (TQ 234 407). Markfield Beam Engine and Museum: Markfield Road, South Tottenham, London N15 4RB; www.mbeam.org. Museum of English Rural Life: Redlands Road, Reading, Berkshire RG1 5EX. National Trust: www.nationaltrust.org.uk. Rural Life Centre: Old Kiln Museum, Reeds Road, Tilford, Farnham, Surrey, GU10 2DL.
Recommended publications
  • Themed Cruises

    Themed Cruises

    Visit Thames CRUISES The New Orleans, Hobbs of Henley Enjoy a cruise on the River Thames... www.visitthames.co.uk There are so many options for a cruise on the River Thames, you are spoilt for choice. River Thames passenger boat operators offer round trips, stopping or one-way services and can provide all-weather viewing. As well as the scheduled services, you might enjoy a themed cruise. Choose from wildlife watching, party nights or seasonal trips, to name but a few! Packages can include entertainment, food and drink. The main cruising season is April-September but each operator may have sailings outside of this time including special events so please check availability with the business. Cruises are available in London, Windsor, Reading, Henley and Oxford. Here are some great ideas: • River Thames sightseeing cruises from 40 minutes to 2 hours • Music cruises from Jazz and Blues to Tribute nights • Wildlife or picnic cruises • Xmas Party nights or Santa Cruises More information on passenger boat cruises on the River Thames Private Charters are great for special occasions, unforgettable events with family, friends and colleagues, catering from 4- 180. Great ideas for groups too. Visit Thames recommends... www.visitthames.co.uk Hobbs of Henley www.hobbsofhenley.com The Consuta, The Hibernia and the Waterman operate frequent river trips on the Henley Royal Regatta Reach between Marsh Lock and Hambleden Lock with pre- recorded commentary. LOCATION: HENLEY-ON-THAMES City Cruises www.citycruises.com Cruises depart every 30 minutes, every day of the week, all year round from pier locations at Westminster, London Eye, Tower of London and Greenwich.
  • Out & About Local Products Directory the Wild Side Silbury Hill

    Out & About Local Products Directory the Wild Side Silbury Hill

    UP!_new cover_01:up2008 11/2/08 15:12 Page 1 WILTSHIRE OXFORDSHIRE HAMPSHIRE WEST BERKSHIRE UP! ON THE NORTH WESSEX DOWNS Out & About The Wild Side Enjoy a riverside ramble or Get close to and conserve brisk hike over the Downs our beautiful wildlife Local Products Silbury Hill Directory Secrets of the ancient Where to find the best mound revealed local produce A GUIDE TO THE HISTORY, WAYS OF LIFE, ATTRACTIONS AND LEISURE ACTIVITIES OF THE NORTH WESSEX DOWNS – AN AREA OF OUTSTANDING NATURAL BEAUTY 2008 Welcome elcome to the 2008 edition of Up! on the North Wessex Downs . The North Wessex Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) was designated by government as a protected landscape in 1972 to conserve and enhance its Wnatural beauty. The North Wessex Downs AONB is the largest in southern England, and stretches from Devizes to Reading, and from Swindon to Basingstoke. It includes the Berkshire, Lambourn, Marlborough, North Hampshire and Oxfordshire Downs, and such wonderful sites as Avebury, the Ridgeway National Trail, the Uffington White Horse and Watership Down. A map on the back cover of this magazine shows its full extent. The natural beauty of the North Wessex Downs AONB is conserved and enhanced by a wide range of individuals and organisations that come together as a Council of Partners. Members of the Council of Partners include farmers, local communities, nature conservation, archaeology and recreation interests, local authorities and Natural England and the Forestry Commission. I am privileged to lead the North Wessex Downs AONB team that advises and implements the decisions, policies and activities of the Council of Partners that ensure this wonderful landscape is protected for the future.
  • Buildings and Institutions

    Buildings and Institutions

    BLHA Speakers List 23/12/2013 In Topic/Speaker sequence Speaker title edition ed date society BUILDINGS AND INSTITUTIONS Valerie Alasia History of Henley workhouse 108 2014 Jan Goring & Streatley Barbara Askew The Windsor Fire Restoration 111 2015 Jan Wargrave Jane Burrell The history of Speen church 114 2016 Jan Newbury 2015 John Chapman Purley Magna 112 May Purley Berkshire connections with the Foundling 2015 Gillian Clark Hospital 113 Sept Dils Symposium Ann Done Girdler - The house 114 2016 Jan Swallowfield 2013 Leslie Grout St Georges Chapel Windsor 107 Sept Wargrave Sue Hester The London open-air Sanatorium 112 2015 Sandhurst Brian Kemp Reading Abbey's Royal Connections 112 2015 Reading Brian Kemp The royal abbey of Reading 114 2016 Jan Purley 2013 Lindsay Kerr Bramshill House 107 Sept Sandhurst 2013 Dr David Lewis The mediaeval hospital of St Peter in Windsor 106 May Sandhurst Air Marshal 2013 McFadyn Windsor Castle 106 May Hungerford Corey Stanley Mapledurham watermill 108 2014 Jan Goring & Streatley 2014 Mark Stevens History of Broadmoor Hospital 110 Sept Wargrave Cory Stirling Mapledurham House and Mill 111 2015 Jan Twyford 2013 Alan Turton Basing House 107 Sept Sandhurst Peter van 2014 Went Reading Blue Coat School 110 Sept Reading Ben Viljoen Repton at Purley Magna 112 2015 Purley Peter van 2014 Went Reading Bluecoat School 109 May Reading Rupert Kings, Knights and Monks - the history of 2013 Willoughby Reading Abbey 106 May Pangbourne Liz Wooley 19th Century lodging houses 114 2016 Jan Goring Gap COMPANIES AND ORGANISATIONS
  • Mapledurham (October 2017) • Economic History • P

    Mapledurham (October 2017) • Economic History • P

    VCH Oxfordshire • Texts in Progress • Mapledurham (October 2017) • Economic History • p. 1 VCH Oxfordshire Texts in Progress MAPLEDURHAM Economic History Mapledurham’s economy was long based on mixed farming, supplemented by woodland exploitation and a limited amount of craft activity. There was much early inclosure, especially in the centre and north of the parish, though vestiges of the medieval open-field system survived until the 18th century. Local towns provided ready markets, and the leading tenant farmers prospered in the 16th to 18th century. As elsewhere, early 19th-century agrarian buoyancy was reversed in the 1870s, and by the 1940s several farms were in a poor condition. From the later 20th century the Mapledurham Estate, the main landowner, diversified into leisure and tourism, creating two golf courses and holding open days and other events. The Agricultural Landscape In 1587 the parish’s open fields (covering c.25 per cent of the total area) lay mainly in its low- lying southern part, immediately north of a band of Thames-side meadows. The open-field system was first documented in the late 12th century1 but was probably of considerably earlier origin, and several field-names suggest late Anglo-Saxon collective farming practices, notably a meadow called ‘Churlegrave’ (the ceorls’ grove) on Chazey manor, and a ditch called ‘Aldefeld’ or old field, both mentioned in the late 12th century. 2 In the Middle Ages the two manors had mainly separate open fields, presumably because the pre-Conquest division into two estates occurred before the field system was fully formed. Gurney manor’s fields included Hen, Wheatlands, King’s Hill, and West fields, and Chazey’s Ham, Ridge, Gallows and Lye fields, the last located ‘above the hill’.3 Some other open-field land, meadow and pasture was shared, and Broad mead was divided into lots.4 Intercommoning generated 1 Cooke, Early History, 65–6.
  • 147 September 2015

    147 September 2015

    Goring Heath NEWS September 2015 September 2015 147 th Issue Visit us at: www.goringheath.com 1 September 2015 Goring Heath NEWS Forthcoming Events GHPH = Goring Heath Parish Hall WL = Woodcote Library WVH = Whitchurch Village Hall September 2015 10th Parish Council Meeting GHPH 15th WI GHPH 17th History Society GHPH October 2015 8th WI GHPH 8th Parish Council Meeting GHPH 15th History Society GHPH 20th WI GHPH November 2015 12th Parish Council Meeting GHPH 14th Art & Craft Show WVH 17th WI GHPH Publicise your event and increase attendance by giving us the dates. IT IS FREE We welcome event dates from all local charities and groups for listing in this feature. Please send the details to the Editor - Tim King at [email protected]. Please allow sufficient time in advance for the publication of the appropriate newsletter. Contribution deadlines and publication dates are on the inside back cover. 2 Goring Heath NEWS September 2015 Chairman's Comments There have been two public inquiries recently, one in respect of the increase in tolls on the bridge and the other about the conversion of the White Lion at Crays Pond into a house without planning permission. The toll bridge inquiry generated a huge amount of interest, and it was amazing that the Inspector disregarded all the evidence put forward against the increase. A little while ago the Department of Transport wanted to completely dispense with public inquiries of this nature so that toll increases could be pushed through without any public examination. It would seem that in effect that has already happened, as in my opinion the bridge company’s case completely fell to bits when challenged at the Inquiry.
  • 1 No 198 Mar 2014

    1 No 198 Mar 2014

    No 198 Mar 2014 1 www.sihg.org.uk Puttocks Charabanc Outing 1911 Dennis Brothers Motor Vehicles across the Centuries, see page 5 Dart Midi-bus 2004 Newsletter 198 March 2014 2 Contents 2 Notices 3 Diary 27 March 2014 - 31 May 2014 4 Venues, Times & Contacts 5 Dennis Brothers Motor Vehicles by John Dennis, Grandson of founder & Roger Heard, former Director report by Gordon Knowles 6 Iron Age long-handled combs - Controversial Artefacts! by Glenys Crocker 7 Industrial Archaeology Review Vol. 35 No. 2 November 2013 report by Gordon Knowles 8 Alexander Raby, Downside Mill and Coxes Lock Mill and their place in the Industrial Revolution by Richard Savage, report by Glenys Crocker Reports & Notices Details of meetings are reported in good faith, but information may become out of date. Please check before attending. SIHG Visits, Details & Updates at www.sihg.org.uk SERIAC 2014 South East Regional Industrial Archaeology Conference " Bricks, Bugs & Computers" Saturday 12 April 2014, hosted by Greater London Industrial Archaeology Society with the help of Croydon Natural History & Scientific Society & Subterranea Britannica at Royal Russell School, Croydon Programme/application form can be downloaded from www.sihg.org.uk The deadline for submitting copy for the next Newsletter is 10 May 2014 Submissions are accepted in typescript, on a disc, or by email to [email protected]. Anything related to IA will be considered. Priority will be given to Surrey-based or topical articles. Contributions will be published as soon as space is available. Readers are advised that the views of contributors are not necessarily the views of SIHG.
  • Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} Living with Alcoholism & Addiction The

    Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} Living with Alcoholism & Addiction The

    Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} Living with Alcoholism & Addiction The Elephant in the Room by Meilena Hauslendale Living with Alcoholism & Addiction: The Elephant in the Room by Meilena Hauslendale. A non-denominational guide to developing spirituality, improve your life and gain emotional independence through intuition. Learn how to separate and create your own spiritual identity and break through the mold. Reclaim your spiritual power and improve your life. Create spiritual autonomy by following your internal compass and harnessing your intuition. Learn what is your voice and what is the remnants of foundational upbringing. Identify energy vultures and people, places, and situations that no longer serve your higher self. Work with your chakras, your energy centers, to efficiently recognize physical signs of spiritual stress. Recognize spiritual signs and divine interventions that are lighting the path towards your purpose. Work with the flow of the universe instead of against it. Includes 35 journal exercises for self-discovery. Living with Alcoholism & Addiction – Elephant in the Room. This book is the perfect book for in-house personal development. You don’t even have to leave the comfort of your own home to get well acquainted with the many different aspects of families that are struggling through alcoholism or addiction. Learn how to recognize key behaviors and how to work through them. Recognize patterns that enable your loved ones to stay sick and learn how to correct them. This book is dedicated to the family members that still suffer from living with alcoholism and addiction in the home. Making change is often the hardest thing we can do, but it is the best solution for ourselves and for our loved ones with addictions.
  • Sussex Industrial Archaeology Society

    Sussex Industrial Archaeology Society

    SUSSEX INDUSTRIAL ARCHAEOLOGY SOCIETY incorporating SUSSEX MILLS Newsletter GROUP No. 110 Realstorad Charity No. 267169 Price 50p to non-membe►s April 2001 ISSN 0263 516X MAIN CONTENTS Programme - Spring Mills Group News From other Societies Lost Mills of Sussex - Broadwater Post Mill Evening meetings : Book Reviews: Military Signals from the South Kings Standing, Crowborough Coast The Chichester Ship Canal Sussex Breweries HMS Warrior News from Brede Railways to Midhurst News from Ambedey Programme-Spring Saturday le May at 2-00 pm, "Industrial Kingston and Southwick", a walk led by Trevor Povey. Meet in the car park behind the shops in Southwick Square TO 244054 Contact Trevor Povey on 01273 413376 Saturday 12th/Sunday 13t1May National Mills Weekend. Various mills open . For a complete list please contact Don Cox 01403 711137 Saturday 16thJune, at 7-00 pm at Brede Pumping Station,TQ 814178, members' evening jointly with Eastbourne Natural History and Archaeology Society. Contributions welcomed. Contact Ron Martin 01273 271330 Wednesday 1 lthJuly at 11-30 am Mills Group tour of three Kent mills. Meet at Crabble Mill TR 298432 Contact Peter Hill 01273 776017 From Other Societies R. Allen Sunday 29th April at Amberley Working Museum; Veteran Cycle Day Monday 7th May at Washbrooks Farm, Ditchling; Horsham Historics May Day Rally of historic vehicles Sunday 13th May at Amberley Wdrking Museum; Vintage Motorcyde Show Saturday 19th May at Brede Waterworks, six miles north of Hastings; Brede Steam Engine Society Gala Open Day Sunday 20th May
  • Hampshire in 1994

    Hampshire in 1994

    dnoiC teulsnpul ,(lr$a^run uoldueqlnos ^ooloaeqcrv[OoloaeqcLy ;eulsnpul Jol uortepossv pemol fueyr; p {uol palsrsse ^q Aa[g leg Aq paltp3 ldli ! f UIHSdYUVH JO ACOIOfVHSUV IVIU]SNCNI eql ol eplnc uoqs v This booklet is published for the ASSOCIATION for INDUSTRIAL ARCHAEOLOGY Annual Conference held al Sparsholt, Hampshire in 1994. The AIA was established in 1973 to promote the study of lndustrial Archaeology and encourage improved standards of recording, research, conservation and publication. lt aims to support individuals and groups involved in the study and recording of past industrial activity and the preservation of industrial monuments, to represent the interests of lndustrial Archaeology at national level, to hold conferences and seminars, and to publish the results of research. lt publishes the lndustrial Archaeolow Reviewwhich is sent twice yearly to all members who also receive the rndustrr'a l Archaeology NEWS. Further details may be obtained from the Membership Secretary, the AlA, The Wharfage, lronbridge, Tetford, Shropshire, TF8.7AW. SOUTHAMPTON UNIVERSITY INDUSTRIAL ARCHAEOLOGY GROUP SUIAG was formed in '1968 to hold meetings and record sites of lndustrial Archaeological interest and remains in Hampshire and the lsle of Wight. Meetings are held monthly at the University, residential visits are organised in the summer and a newsletter is sent to members twice a year. Associated groups arc lhe Tram 57 Prcjecl,lhe Twyfotd Watetworks lrust, the Hampshirc Mills Group and the Sorent Sream Pacf,e, Ltd (SS Shiedhall Poect) all of which are very active in their own fields. The group is actively engaged in the recording and conservation of lA sites in the county.
  • 1 No 192 Mar 2013

    1 No 192 Mar 2013

    No 192 Mar 2013 1 www.sihg.org.uk SS Canberra: in need of a valve? SIHG Members Evening 11 December 2012 A Pilgrim Valve in 1961 by Roy Johnson Half a century ago the author was briefly in- missioning sea trials! volved with the evaluation of a Pilgrim Valve manufactured by a company located in Roches- During the visit it was noted that the centralised ter, Kent. pneumatic systems control consul had been sav- agely isolated and locked away behind a steel In order to lighten the subject for the benefit of mesh barrier under the contention that this was the audience at this “Members Evening” in the one step too far in the ship’s over-sophisticated run up to Christmas, the talk was interspersed design. with a few personal anecdotes and embarrassing moments experienced by a young engineer’s The vessel in question, with so many radical fea- foray into the enlarged world of marine compo- tures, was in fact the SS Canberra which had in nents. addition to the aforementioned relatively insignifi- cant Pilgrim vales,steam turbine driven alternators Pilgrim Valves were pneumatically activated producing 6,000 volt electrics to power the two and an experimental, heavier than water, lubri- synchronous BTH (British Thomson-Houston) cant contained within the mechanism’s piston motors developing 85,000 SHP (shaft horsepow- crown was being evaluated. er) for the twin propellers. Unfamiliar with the scale of marine equipment The chronological history of SS Canberra was the speaker had, on a visit to Rochester, intended briefly covered from the political event of her to collect a valve in the boot of a Ford Anglia maiden voyage when the passenger list of just much to the amusement of the manufacturers.
  • READING 2021 Discover the Unexpected

    READING 2021 Discover the Unexpected

    READING 2021 Discover the unexpected Reading Abbey The MERL Thames Rivercruise Reading Museum www.livingreading.co.uk/traveltrade Heritage & H²O Hotels & high fashion In 2021, Reading will be celebrating the 900th anniversary of Reading Abbey. The Abbey was founded in 1121 by King Henry I of England and he was buried there in 1136. Explore the Ruins of Reading Abbey or visit the Abbey Gateway, former school of author Jane Austen. Oscar Wilde spent 2 unhappy years imprisoned in nearby Reading Gaol – his experience bequeathed several great works of literature to the world. Caversham Court Gardens Waterways have always been important to Reading. The town owes its existence to its location on the Thames and Kennet rivers and has seven miles of river frontage. The centre of the town is close to the confluence of the two rivers with the town’s history and present revolving around them. Take a Thames Rivercruise up river to Mapledurham Watermill, swim and dine at Thames Lido, walk the Thames Path National Trail, or dine alongside the River Kennet. Reading’s museums will introduce you to a whole new world. From the fascinating history of Reading and the only copy of the Bayeux Tapestry in the UK at Reading Museum, to the story of food and farming at The MERL or Greek archaeology at the Ure Museum. Whilst in Reading, walk through Caversham Court Gardens, an historic The Oracle Thameside garden listed on the English Heritage Gardens Register. The 17th and 19th century features of the garden have come back to life. Reading is an incredible place to shop, with a massive variety of retailers from large high-street chains as well as the town’s beloved independents.
  • AIA Bulletin 19-4 1992

    AIA Bulletin 19-4 1992

    ASSOCIATION FOR INDUSTRIAL ARCHAEOLOGY Volume 19 Number 4 1992 BEFORE THE COPPER KIT{G access supporting a rolling programme of tional record, combined with photography and winter excavation infra-red survey techniques Electronic data is The site presented many archaeological downloaded to computer, eventually to produce Mining history in Britain appears to be under- challenges, not least the initial wholesale a three dimensional image of the mine going a powerful process of revision, perhaps machine excavation necessary to gain access To date, exploration has shown the mine to even an 'industrial revolution' While the origins to the historic mine entrances 100,000 tonnes extend 240m into the hill, and in the later of sophisticated deep coal extraction have of mrning spoil were removed, followed later by industrial workings to a depth of 70m. The been significantly redated and re-evaluated in the top of the overlooking hill Four roughly Bronze Age passages are significantly smaller Leicestershire (Bulletin 1B 4), other recent dis- parallel main copper ore lodes were exposed than those of the nineteenth century, typically coveries have been at least as important for . near the surface, running north-south across no larger than the size of the ore vein being copper mining history, the site, mainly in vertical fissures From here followed. At the lower Bronze Age levels, The story of copper extraction in North Wales has come the earliest evidence of mining so around 25m below surface, they are only 0 2m .14 has hitherto focussed on its flowering in the far-charcoal which has been carbon dated wide and 0.3m high.