Small Hydro Resource Mapping in Madagascar INCEPTION REPORT [ENGLISH VERSION] August 2014
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Tana Lsms Hh
This PDF generated by katharinakeck, 1/24/2017 10:08:32 AM Sections: 10, Sub-sections: 38, Questionnaire created by opm, 8/4/2016 10:22:56 AM Questions: 366. Last modified by katharinakeck, 1/24/2017 3:00:47 PM Questions with enabling conditions: 206 Questions with validation conditions: 30 Shared with: Rosters: 18 opm (last edited 10/19/2016 10:14:02 AM) Variables: 34 aarau (last edited 10/25/2016 9:18:23 AM) seanoleary (last edited 10/17/2016 4:20:41 PM) arinay (never edited) rharati (never edited) kirsten (never edited) andrianina (never edited) mmihary_r (never edited) sergiy (never edited) janaharb (last edited 10/21/2016 4:55:02 PM) opm (last edited 10/19/2016 10:14:02 AM) gabielte (never edited) TANA_LSMS_HH START Sub-sections: 4, No rosters, Questions: 23, Variables: 5. CONSENT FORM No sub-sections, No rosters, Questions: 1, Static texts: 2. ROSTER No sub-sections, Rosters: 1, Questions: 5, Static texts: 2, Variables: 2. RESPONDENT SELECTION No sub-sections, No rosters, Questions: 7, Variables: 3. MAIN RESPONDENT Sub-sections: 22, Rosters: 10, Questions: 236, Static texts: 4, Variables: 5. CONSUMPTION Sub-sections: 6, Rosters: 5, Questions: 18, Static texts: 4, Variables: 13. HOUSEHOLD HEAD Sub-sections: 2, Rosters: 1, Questions: 18, Static texts: 1, Variables: 3. LABOUR Sub-sections: 4, Rosters: 1, Questions: 42, Variables: 3. OBSERVATIONS No sub-sections, No rosters, Questions: 12. RESULT No sub-sections, No rosters, Questions: 4. APPENDIX A — INSTRUCTIONS APPENDIX B — OPTIONS APPENDIX C — VARIABLES LEGEND 1 / 65 START EA ID NUMERIC: INTEGER ea_id SCOPE: PREFILLED DWELLING ID NUMERIC: INTEGER dwllid SCOPE: PREFILLED TYPE DWELLING ID AGAIN NUMERIC: INTEGER dwllid2 V1 self==dwllid M1 Dwelling ID does not match V2 ea_id*100+1<=self && self <=ea_id*100+30 M2 Dwelling ID and EA ID do not match VARIABLE DOUBLE dwlnum dwllid-100*ea_id THIS IS A REPLACEMENT DWELLING. -
Les Marchés De Travaux
MARCHES DE TRAVAUX SAISIS SUR SIGMP DURANT L'ANNEE 2016 Appel à Manifestation Marché sur Appel d'offres Légende : AMI AOOI AOO Marché sur Appel d'Offres National d'Intêret International Marché sur Appel Marché sur Appel d'Offres AOR AORI AV Avenant d'Offres Restreints Restreints International BC Bon de Commande CNV Convention sous forme de Marché GG Marché de Gré à Gré Financ Région Contrat Montant TTC Unité Autorité Contractante Objet Titulaire ement MINISTERE AUPRES DE LA PRESIDENCE CHARGE DES Travaux de réhabilitation de la route CHINA HARBOUR ENGINEERING Centrale AOO 184 083 839 989,74 MGA PROJETS PRESIDENTIELS, FC Ivato Tsarasaotra COMPANY LTD DE L'AMENAGEMENT DU TERRITOIRE ET DE Travaux de construction de deux (02) RAMIARINJAONA CAISSE NATIONALE DE Centrale AOO 10 380 126 333,60 MGA RPI logements sociaux R+3 de la CNaPS et RODOLPHE/TRANOMBAROTRA PRÉVOYANCE SOCIALE ses ouvrages en annexes à Antsiranana FANOMEZANA Lot 01 : Travaux d¿installation de MINISTERE DE L'EAU DE RP conduites d¿amenée de MANDRARE ZHENGWEI TECHNIQUE Centrale AOO 4 771 651 734,96 MGA L'ASSAINISSEMENT ET DE I jusqu¿à SAMPONA et installation de MADAGASACR SARL L'HYGIENE Branchement Social de SAMPONA ; MINISTERE DE LA SANTÉ RP Travaux de construction d¿un BUNKER Centrale AOO 4 525 200 000,00 MGA SOCIETE COLAS MADAGASCAR SA PUBLIQUE I sise au CHU-JRA Antananarivo Travaux de réhabilitation et MINISTERE DE L'EDUCATION PI d`aménagement de 78 bureaux du Centrale AOO 2 899 991 589,60 MGA RAZANAMAHOLY ELIANE NATIONALE P batiment "H" pour les personnels de la DRH sis à -
MAHAJANGA BV Reçus: 246 Sur 246
RESULTATS SENATORIALES DU 29/12/2015 FARITANY: 4 MAHAJANGA BV reçus: 246 sur 246 INDEPE TIM MANAR AREMA MAPAR HVM NDANT ANARA : FANILO N°BV Emplacement AP AT Inscrits Votants B N S E ASSOCI REGION 41 BETSIBOKA BV reçus 39 sur 39 DISTRICT: 4101 KANDREHO BV reçus7 sur 7 01 AMBALIHA 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 0 0 1 0 5 02 ANDASIBE 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 4 03 ANTANIMBARIBE 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 2 0 0 1 3 04 BEHAZOMATY 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 3 0 0 0 3 05 BETAIMBOAY 0 0 6 5 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 4 06 KANDREHO 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 3 0 0 0 3 07 MAHATSINJO SUD 0 0 6 5 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 5 TOTAL DISTRICT 0 0 42 40 0 40 0 11 0 1 1 27 DISTRICT: 4102 MAEVATANANA BV reçus19 sur 19 01 AMBALAJIA 0 0 6 5 0 5 0 2 0 0 2 1 02 AMBALANJANAKOMBY 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 2 0 0 1 3 03 ANDRIBA 0 0 8 8 0 8 0 2 0 0 2 4 04 ANTANIMBARY 0 0 8 8 0 8 0 1 0 0 0 7 05 ANTSIAFABOSITRA 0 0 8 8 0 8 0 3 0 0 0 5 06 BEANANA 0 0 6 5 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 4 07 BEMOKOTRA 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 3 0 0 1 2 08 BERATSIMANINA 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 6 09 BERIVOTRA 5/5 0 0 6 5 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 4 10 MADIROMIRAFY 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 1 0 0 1 4 11 MAEVATANANA I 0 0 10 9 0 9 0 3 0 0 2 4 12 MAEVATANANA II 0 0 8 8 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 6 13 MAHATSINJO 0 0 8 8 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 8 14 MAHAZOMA 0 0 8 8 0 8 0 2 0 0 2 4 15 MANGABE 0 0 8 7 0 7 0 1 0 0 1 5 16 MARIA 0 0 6 5 0 5 0 1 0 0 1 3 17 MAROKORO 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 4 18 MORAFENO 0 0 6 3 0 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 19 TSARARANO 0 0 8 8 0 8 0 3 0 0 2 3 TOTAL DISTRICT 0 0 134 125 0 125 0 33 0 0 15 77 DISTRICT: 4103 TSARATANANA BV reçus13 sur 13 01 AMBAKIRENY 0 0 8 8 0 8 0 4 0 0 0 4 02 AMPANDRANA 0 0 6 6 0 6 0 3 0 0 0 3 03 ANDRIAMENA 0 0 8 7 0 7 0 4 0 0 0 3 04 -
(Malagasy Tia Tanindrazana) GAST
NOMBRE DISTRICT COMMUNE ENTITE NOM ET PRENOM(S) CANDIDATS CANDIDATS ANALALAVA AMBALIHA 1 MATITA (Malagasy Tia Tanindrazana) GASTON RAZAFINARIVO MICHEL (Indépendant Razafinarivo ANALALAVA AMBALIHA 1 RASANDILINE Feline Michel) ANALALAVA AMBARIJEBY SUD 1 MATITA (Malagasy Tia Tanindrazana) FERDINAND GROUPEMENT DE P.P IRD (Isika Rehetra Miaraka @ ANALALAVA AMBARIJEBY SUD 1 ANDRIAMAHERY Housnah Bechara Ayate Andry Rajoelina) ANALALAVA AMBARIJEBY SUD 1 VINCENT (Inedependant Vincent) VINCENT ANALALAVA AMBOLOBOZO 1 MATITA (Malagasy Tia Tanindrazana) ANICET ANALALAVA AMBOLOBOZO 1 IRD (Isika Rehetra Miaraka @ Andry Rajoelina) TOMBOMISY Jean Rasidy ANALALAVA ANALALAVA 1 MATITA (Malagasy Tia Tanindrazana) AMADA GROUPEMENT DE P.P IRD (Isika Rehetra Miaraka @ ANALALAVA ANALALAVA 1 JEAN Baptiste Andry Rajoelina) FANJAVA VELOGNO (Independant Fanjava ANALALAVA ANALALAVA 1 VELOMANANA Firmin Velogno) ANALALAVA ANDRIBAVONTSINA 1 IRD (Isika Rehetra Miaraka @ Andry Rajoelina) JAOHEVITRY Richard ANALALAVA ANDRIBAVONTSINA 1 MATITA (Malagasy Tia Tanindrazana) TAVANDRAINA Parfait ANALALAVA ANDRIBAVONTSINA 1 ROZELA (Indépendant Rozela) ROZELA ANALALAVA ANGOAKA SUD 1 IRD (Isika Rehetra Miaraka @ Andry Rajoelina) TSARAFARA Jean Denis ANALALAVA ANGOAKA SUD 1 MATITA (Malagasy Tia Tanindrazana) SERGE Rochin RANDRIANJAFIMANANA GHISLAIN (Independant ANALALAVA ANKARAMY 1 RASENDRAHASINA Jeannot Randrianjafimanana Ghislain) VONINOSY SUZANE (Independant Voninosy ANALALAVA ANKARAMY 1 MISIZARA Béatrice Suzanne) ANALALAVA ANKARAMY 1 IRD (Isika Rehetra Miaraka @ Andry Rajoelina) -
Small Hydro Resource Mapping in Madagascar Public Disclosure Authorized
Small Hydro Resource Mapping in Madagascar Public Disclosure Authorized SMALL HYDRO MAPPING REPORT [FRENCH VERSION] April 2017 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized This report was prepared by SHER Ingénieurs-Conseils s.a. in association with Mhylab, under contract to The World Bank. This is the final output from the Energy Resource Mapping and Geospatial Planning [Project ID: P145350]. This activity is funded and supported by the Energy Sector Management Assistance Program (ESMAP), a multi-donor trust fund administered by The World Bank, under a global initiative on Renewable Energy Resource Mapping. Further details on the initiative can be obtained from the ESMAP website. The Small Hydro Mapping Report complements the Hydro Atlas for Madagascar and summarizes the analysis methodology and the results of the literature phase and the field phase. This is a final output and will be published, together with the Hydro Atlas for Madagascar, listed on the ESMAP website along with the other project outputs - please refer to the corresponding country page. Copyright © 2017 THE WORLD BANK Washington DC 20433 Telephone: +1-202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org The World Bank, comprising the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and the International Development Association (IDA), is the commissioning agent and copyright holder for this publication. However, this work is a product of the consultants listed, and not of World Bank staff. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of The World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work and accept no responsibility for any consequence of their use. -
Small Hydro Resource Mapping in Madagascar
Public Disclosure Authorized Small Hydro Resource Mapping in Madagascar INCEPTION REPORT [ENGLISH VERSION] August 2014 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized This report was prepared by SHER Ingénieurs-Conseils s.a. in association with Mhylab, under contract to The World Bank. It is one of several outputs from the small hydro Renewable Energy Resource Mapping and Geospatial Planning [Project ID: P145350]. This activity is funded and supported by the Energy Sector Management Assistance Program (ESMAP), a multi-donor trust fund administered by The World Bank, under a global initiative on Renewable Energy Resource Mapping. Further details on the initiative can be obtained from the ESMAP website. This document is an interim output from the above-mentioned project. Users are strongly advised to exercise caution when utilizing the information and data contained, as this has not been subject to full peer review. The final, validated, peer reviewed output from this project will be a Madagascar Small Hydro Atlas, which will be published once the project is completed. Copyright © 2014 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / THE WORLD BANK Washington DC 20433 Telephone: +1-202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org This work is a product of the consultants listed, and not of World Bank staff. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views of The World Bank, its Board of Executive Directors, or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work and accept no responsibility for any consequence of their use. -
Gingembre, Mathilde.Pdf
A University of Sussex PhD thesis Available online via Sussex Research Online: http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/ This thesis is protected by copyright which belongs to the author. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the Author The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the Author When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given Please visit Sussex Research Online for more information and further details BEING HEARD: LOCAL PEOPLE IN NEGOTIATIONS OVER LARGE-SCALE LAND DEALS. A CASE STUDY FROM MADAGASCAR MATHILDE GINGEMBRE A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the University of Sussex for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Development Studies Institute of Development Studies, University of Sussex July 2017 i Mathilde Gingembre-University of Sussex ‘Being heard: local people in negotiations over large-scale land deals. A case study from Madagascar’ SUMMARY This thesis examines local people’s voices and influence in negotiations over large-scale land deals. Drawing on ethnographic work on a case study from southern Madagascar, it highlights the variety of agropastoralists’ responses to, and experienced outcomes of, the implementation of an agribusiness project on their land. The purpose of this research was to understand the conditions under which certain local people get heard, and others silenced, in the context of corporate land access and the processes by which some of these local voices manage to influence the terms and conditions of the deal. -
UNIVERSITE D'antananarivo Département Hydraulique
UNIVERSITE D’ANTANANARIVO ECOLE SUPERIEURE POLYTECHNIQUE D’ANTANANARIVO Département Hydraulique Mémoire de fin d’études en vue de l’obtention du diplôme d’ Ingénieur au grade de Master en Hydraulique Intitulé : AMENAGEMENT DE LA MICROCENTRALE HYDROELECTRIQUE DE BEANDRAREZONA Présenté par : RADONIAINA Andriantsilavina Setra Spydervan Le : 03 juillet 2017 Promotion : 2014 - 2015 MCH de Beandrarezona REMERCIEMENT UNIVERSITE D’ANTANANARIVO ECOLE SUPERIEURE POLYTECHNIQUE D’ANTANANARIVO Département Hydraulique Mémoire de fin d’études en vue de l’obtention du diplôme d’ Ingénieur au grade de Master en Hydraulique Intitulé : AMENAGEMENT DE LA MICROCENTRALE HYDROELECTRIQUE DE BEANDRAREZONA Présenté par : RADONIAINA Andriantsilavina Setra Spydervan Le : 03 juillet 2017 Président du jury : Monsieur RAMANARIVO Solofomampionona, Enseignant chercheur à l’ESPA Encadreur Pédagogique : Monsieur RAKOTO David Rambinintsoa, Enseignant chercheur à l’ESPA Encadreur Professionnel : Monsieur RAKOTOVAO Audin Marc, Responsable génie civil du projet rHYviere au Gret Madagascar Examinateurs : Monsieur RANDRIAMAHERISOA Alain, Enseignant chercheur à l’ESPA Monsieur RANDRIANARIVONY Rija Nirina, Coordonnateur du projet rHYviere au Gret Madagascar Promotion : 2014 - 2015 MCH de Beandrarezona REMERCIEMENT REMERCIEMENT Pour l’élaboration du présent travail, je tiens à remercier vivement : Dieu tout puissant, qui m’a donné la bénédiction, la force, et le courage pour achever mes études et ce présent mémoire de fin d’études ; Monsieur, ANDRIANAHARISON Yvon, Directeur de -
Pcd Ambohimalaza Miray
MINISTERE DE L’INTERIEUR ET DE LA DECENTRALISATION **** REGION ANALAMANGA **** DISTRICT D’ANTANANARIVO AVARANDRANO **** COMMUNE RURALE AMBOHIMALAZA MIRAY **** PLAN COMMUNAL DE DEVELOPPEMENT (PCD) DE LA COMMUNE RURALE D’AMBOHIMALAZA MIRAY 2017-2021 « La culture en tant que levier du développement » Avec le soutien de l’Organisation Gasy Data Consulting Internationale de la Francophonie JANVIER 2017 Table des matières Acronymes ................................................................................................................................ 5 Liste des tableaux .................................................................................................................... 5 Liste des cartes ......................................................................................................................... 6 Liste de figures ......................................................................................................................... 6 Avant-propos ............................................................................................................................ 7 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................... 8 I. MONOGRAPHIE ........................................................................................................... 10 I.1. HISTORIQUE ................................................................................................................... 10 I.2 SITUATION GEOGRAPHIQUE ET DELIMITATION ADMINISTRATIVE -
Liste Candidatures Conseillers Ihorombe
NOMBRE DISTRICT COMMUNE ENTITE NOM ET PRENOM(S) CANDIDATS CANDIDATS IAKORA BEGOGO 1 MAJAVAJIRO (Iindépendant Majavajiro) SOJA Renault GROUPEMENT DE P.P IRMAR (Isika Rehetra IAKORA BEGOGO 1 RASOLOMANDIMBY Martin Miaraka @ Andry Rajoelina) INDEPENDANT HERMAN (INDEPENDANT IAKORA IAKORA 1 RASANJIFERAHASINA Andrianony Simon Herman HERMAN) GROUPEMENT DE P.P IRMAR (Isika Rehetra IAKORA IAKORA 1 RANDRIANANTENAINA Clara Jean Christophe Miaraka @ Andry Rajoelina) GROUPEMENT DE P.P IRMAR (Isika Rehetra IAKORA RANOTSARA NORD 1 MANAMBELO Dolphe Miaraka @ Andry Rajoelina) IAKORA RANOTSARA NORD 1 MMM (Antoko Malagasy Miara-miainga) RAHAJARIMANANA Rivoarisoa Myriame INDEPENDANT ADELAIDE (Independant IAKORA RANOTSARA NORD 1 KAMARA Adelaide Adelaide) INDEPENDANT FERNAND (Independant IAKORA ANDRANOMBAO 1 FERNAND Fernand) IAKORA ANDRANOMBAO 1 MMM (Antoko Malagasy Miara-miainga) TARILY GROUPEMENT DE P.P IRMAR (Isika Rehetra IAKORA ANDRANOMBAO 1 ROGER Miaraka @ Andry Rajoelina) IAKORA VOLAMBITA 1 INDEPENDANT PAUL (INDEPENDANT PAUL) PAUL GROUPEMENT DE P.P IRMAR (Isika Rehetra IAKORA VOLAMBITA 1 RAZAFINJAZA Herimanana Miaraka @ Andry Rajoelina) Total IAKORA 12 NOMBRE DISTRICT COMMUNE ENTITE NOM ET PRENOM(S) CANDIDATS CANDIDATS IHOSY AMBATOLAHY 1 INDEPENDANT RAMOSE ZARA (Ramose Zara) ZARA Farassel GROUPEMENT DE P.P IRMAR (Isika Rehetra IHOSY AMBATOLAHY 1 BETA Tsikohony André Miaraka Amin'ny Andry Rajoelina) IHOSY AMBIA 1 MMM (Malagasy Miara Miainga) RAMANANDAFY Dieu Donne GROUPEMENT DE P.P IRMAR (Isika Rehetra IHOSY AMBIA 1 FENOHASINA Julien Elie Miaraka Amin'ny -
Malagasy Tia Tanindrazana
NOMBRE DISTRICT COMMUNE ENTITE NOM ET PRENOM(S) CANDIDATS CANDIDATS ANALALAVA AMBALIHA 1 MATITA (Malagasy Tia Tanindrazana) MOUSTAPHA GROUPEMENT DE P.P IRD (Isika Rehetra ANALALAVA AMBALIHA 1 DALIASY Theodore Miaraka @ Andry Rajoelina) ANALALAVA AMBALIHA 1 RAZAFINARIVO MICHEL (Razafinarivo Gilbert) RAZAFINARIVO Michel RAZAIMAMPIONONA ANTSORANGY CECILE ANALALAVA AMBARIJEBY SUD 1 RAZAIMAMPIONONA Antsorangy Cécile (Independante Cécile) GROUPEMENT DE P.P IRD (Isika Rehetra ANALALAVA AMBARIJEBY SUD 1 JIABIRY Miaraka @ Andry Rajoelina) ANALALAVA AMBARIJEBY SUD 1 MATITA (Malagasy Tia Tanindrazana) RANDRIAMANANTENA Roland VELONTIANA TSARAZOKY (Independant ANALALAVA AMBARIJEBY SUD 1 VELONTIANA Tsarazoky Velontiana Tsarazoky) ANALALAVA AMBOLOBOZO 1 MATITA (Malagasy Tia Tanindrazana) TSARAZARA ANALALAVA AMBOLOBOZO 1 IRD (Isika Rehetra Miaraka @ Andry Rajoelina) ANDRIAMAHEFA Omar ANALALAVA ANALALAVA 1 BEMITERA (Independant Bemitera) BEMITERA ANALALAVA ANALALAVA 1 IRD (Isika Rehetra Miaraka @ Andry Rajoelina) ZARA ANALALAVA ANALALAVA 1 MATITA (Malagasy Tia Tanindrazana) JOMA Jules FANJAVA VELOGNO (Indépendant Fanjava ANALALAVA ANALALAVA 1 HILAIRE Talentino Richard Velogno) INDEPENDANT RAFALIMANANA SYLVAIN ANALALAVA ANDRIBAVONTSINA 1 RAFALIMANANA Sylvain (Indépendant Rafalimanana Sylvain) INDEPENDANT LALA HERINIAINA PHILOGONE ANALALAVA ANDRIBAVONTSINA 1 LALA Heriniaina Philogene (Independant Lala Heriniainba) GROUPEMENT DE P.P IRD (Isika Rehetra ANALALAVA ANDRIBAVONTSINA 1 FANJARA Miaraka @ Andry Rajoelina) ANALALAVA ANDRIBAVONTSINA 1 MATITA (Malagasy -
Annual Report Program Year 2 October 1, 2011
JSI Research & Training Institute, Inc. A team of CHWs with their supplies in Melaky Annual Report Program Year 2 October 1, 2011- September 30, 2012 Cooperative Agreement No. 687-A-00-11-00013-00 Submitted: November 12, 2012 This report has been prepared by JSI Research & Training Institute, Inc. in collaboration with The Manoff Group and Transaid and submitted to the United States Agency for International Development for consideration and approval. JSI Research & Training Institute, Inc. Madagascar Community-Based Integrated Health Program: “MAHEFA” Program Year 2: October 1, 2011- September 30, 2012 Cooperative Agreement No. 687-A-00-11-00013-00 Submitted to: USAID/Madagascar in Antananarivo, Madagascar. Prepared for: Dr. Jocelyne ANDRIAMIADANA, AOR Mr. Robert Kolesar, Alternate AOR USAID/Madagascar Prepared by: JSI Research & Training Institute, Inc. Community-Based Integrated Health Program: ―MAHEFA‖ JSI Research & Training Institute, Inc. Lot II K 63 Ter Ivandry-« Villa Sylvie » Antananarivo (101) Tel. (261) 034 79 261 17 This document is made possible by the generous support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). The contents are the responsibility of JSI Research and Training Institute, Inc. and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States government. 2 Table of Contents List of Tables.............................................................................................................................................. 5 Acronyms and Abbreviations..................................................................................................................