Newspaper 100
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
NEWSPAPER 100 Quadrupole contribution to the quark charge density that induces the transition from a nucleon to the excited state , as viewed from a light front moving towards the transversely polarized nucleon. See article 032004. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS PRL 100 (3), 030201– 039902, 25 January 2008 (416 total pages) Contents Articles published 19 January–25 January 2008 VOLUME 100, NUMBER 3 25 January 2008 General Physics: Statistical and Quantum Mechanics, Quantum Information, etc. Gauss Sum Factorization with Cold Atoms . ......................................................................... 030201 M. Gilowski, T. Wendrich, T. Mu¨ller, Ch. Jentsch, W. Ertmer, E. M. Rasel, and W. P. Schleich Factorization of Numbers with the Temporal Talbot Effect: Optical Implementation by a Sequence of Shaped Ultrashort Pulses ................................................................................................... 030202 Damien Bigourd, Be´atrice Chatel, Wolfgang P. Schleich, and Bertrand Girard Phase Separation in a Polarized Fermi Gas at Zero Temperature ..................................................... 030401 S. Pilati and S. Giorgini Optical Solitons in PT Periodic Potentials . ......................................................................... 030402 Z. H. Musslimani, K. G. Makris, R. El-Ganainy, and D. N. Christodoulides Disorder-Induced Order in Two-Component Bose-Einstein Condensates . .............................................. 030403 A. Niederberger, T. Schulte, J. Wehr, M. Lewenstein, L. Sanchez-Palencia, and K. Sacha Quantum Hall Transition near a Fermion Feshbach Resonance in a Rotating Trap . ................................. 030404 Kun Yang and Hui Zhai Characterizing the Structure of Preserved Information in Quantum Processes ......................................... 030501 Robin Blume-Kohout, Hui Khoon Ng, David Poulin, and Lorenza Viola Adiabatic Preparation of Topological Order . ......................................................................... 030502 Alioscia Hamma and Daniel A. Lidar Fault-Tolerant Linear Optical Quantum Computing with Small-Amplitude Coherent States ........................... 030503 A. P. Lund, T. C. Ralph, and H. L. Haselgrove Entropy Scaling and Simulability by Matrix Product States ........................................................... 030504 Norbert Schuch, Michael M. Wolf, Frank Verstraete, and J. Ignacio Cirac Expression for the Stationary Distribution in Nonequilibrium Steady States .......................................... 030601 Teruhisa S. Komatsu and Naoko Nakagawa Exact Relaxation in a Class of Nonequilibrium Quantum Lattice Systems ............................................ 030602 M. Cramer, C. M. Dawson, J. Eisert, and T. J. Osborne Gravitation and Astrophysics Atom-Interferometry Tests of the Isotropy of Post-Newtonian Gravity . .............................................. 031101 Holger Mu¨ller, Sheng-wey Chiow, Sven Herrmann, Steven Chu, and Keng-Yeow Chung Lower Limit to the Scale of an Effective Quantum Theory of Gravitation ........................................... 031301 R. R. Caldwell and Daniel Grin Necessity of Dark Matter in Modified Newtonian Dynamics within Galactic Scales . ................................. 031302 Ignacio Ferreras, Mairi Sakellariadou, and Muhammad Furqaan Yusaf Elementary Particles and Fields (Continued Inside) 3 By suggesting a few manuscripts each week, we hope to promote reading across fields. Please see our Announcement Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 010001 (2007). Copyright 2008 by The American Physical Society 0031-9007(20080125)100:3;1-J Contents (Continued) Probing the Geometry of Warped String Compactifications at the Large Hadron Collider ............................ 031601 Gary Shiu, Bret Underwood, Kathryn M. Zurek, and Devin G. Walker Astrophysical Bounds on Photons Escaping into Extra Dimensions ................................................... 031602 A. Friedland and M. Giannotti Top-Quark Pairs at High Invariant Mass: A Model-Independent Discriminator of New Physics at the Large Hadron Collider ............................................................................................................ 031801 Vernon Barger, Tao Han, and Devin G. Walker 0 0 Bs ! K K CP Asymmetries: Golden Channels for New Physics Searches ...................................... 031802 M. Ciuchini, M. Pierini, and L. Silvestrini Scalar Modifications to Gravity from Unparticle Effects May Be Testable . ........................................... 031803 Haim Goldberg and Pran Nath Search for W0 Bosons Decaying to an Electron and a Neutrino with the D0 Detector . ............................. 031804 V.M. Abazov et al. (D0 Collaboration) Neutral-Kaon Mixing from (2 1)-Flavor Domain-Wall QCD ........................................................ 032001 D. J. Antonio, P.A. Boyle, T. Blum, N. H. Christ, S. D. Cohen, C. Dawson, T. Izubuchi, R. D. Kenway, C. Jung, S. Li, M. F. Lin, R. D. Mawhinney, J. Noaki, S. Ohta, B. J. Pendleton, E. E. Scholz, A. Soni, R. J. Tweedie, and A. Yamaguchi (RBC and UKQCD Collaborations) Individual Complex Dirac Eigenvalue Distributions from Random Matrix Theory and Comparison to Quenched Lattice QCD with a Quark Chemical Potential .................................................................... 032002 G. Akemann, J. Bloch, L. Shifrin, and T. Wettig Asymmetric Azimuthal Distribution of Hadrons inside a Jet from Hadron-Hadron Collisions ......................... 032003 Feng Yuan Empirical Transverse Charge Densities in the Nucleon and the Nucleon-to- Transition ............................. 032004 Carl E. Carlson and Marc Vanderhaeghen Abelian Duality, Confinement, and Chiral-Symmetry Breaking in a SU(2) QCD-Like Theory ........................ 032005 Mithat U¨ nsal Possible Solution of the J= Production Puzzle . ..................................................................... 032006 H. Haberzettl and J. P. Lansberg Color Superconducting Matter in a Magnetic Field ................................................................... 032007 Kenji Fukushima and Harmen J. Warringa Nuclear Physics Measurement of Muon Neutrino Quasielastic Scattering on Carbon ................................................... 032301 A. A. Aguilar-Arevalo et al. (MiniBooNE Collaboration) Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics Screened Radiative Corrections from Hyperfine-Split Dielectronic Resonances in Lithiumlike Scandium ............. 033001 M. Lestinsky, E. Lindroth, D. A. Orlov, E. W. Schmidt, S. Schippers, S. Bo¨hm, C. Brandau, F. Sprenger, A. S. Terekhov, A. Mu¨ller, and A. Wolf Fully Correlated Electronic Dynamics for Antiproton Impact Ionization of Helium ................................... 033201 M. Foster, J. Colgan, and M. S. Pindzola Rydberg Excitation of Bose-Einstein Condensates ..................................................................... 033601 Rolf Heidemann, Ulrich Raitzsch, Vera Bendkowsky, Bjo¨rn Butscher, Robert Lo¨w, and Tilman Pfau Observation of Squeezed Light with 10-dB Quantum-Noise Reduction ............................................... 033602 Henning Vahlbruch, Moritz Mehmet, Simon Chelkowski, Boris Hage, Alexander Franzen, Nico Lastzka, Stefan Goßler, Karsten Danzmann, and Roman Schnabel Optimal Control of Nonadiabatic Alignment of Rotationally Cold N2 Molecules with the Feedback of Degree of Alignment ......................................................................................................... 033603 Takayuki Suzuki, Yu Sugawara, Shinichirou Minemoto, and Hirofumi Sakai Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc. Combining Directional Light Output and Ultralow Loss in Deformed Microdisks .................................... 033901 Jan Wiersig and Martina Hentschel (Continued on Preceding Page) By suggesting a few manuscripts each week, we hope to promote reading across fields. Please see our Announcement Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 010001 (2007). Contents (Continued) Nonlinear Coherent Transport of Waves in Disordered Media ........................................................ 033902 Thomas Wellens and Benoıˆt Gre´maud Experimental Verification of Epsilon-Near-Zero Metamaterial Coupling and Energy Squeezing Using a Microwave Waveguide ......................................................................................................... 033903 Brian Edwards, Andrea Alu`, Michael E. Young, Ma´rio Silveirinha, and Nader Engheta Inducing Photonic Transitions between Discrete Modes in a Silicon Optical Microcavity ............................ 033904 Po Dong, Stefan F. Preble, Jacob T. Robinson, Sasikanth Manipatruni, and Michal Lipson Turbulence of a Free Surface ......................................................................................... 034501 Ralph Savelsberg and Willem van de Water Microfluidic Mixing via Acoustically Driven Chaotic Advection ...................................................... 034502 Thomas Frommelt, Marcin Kostur, Melanie Wenzel-Scha¨fer, Peter Talkner, Peter Ha¨nggi, and Achim Wixforth Enhanced Stability of Electrohydrodynamic Jets through Gas Ionization . ........................................... 034503 Sibel Korkut, Dudley A. Saville, and Ilhan A. Aksay Role of the Channel Geometry on the Bubble Pinch-Off in Flow-Focusing Devices .................................. 034504 Benjamin Dollet, Wim van Hoeve, Jan-Paul Raven, Philippe Marmottant, and Michel Versluis Plasma and Beam Physics Supersonic Radiatively Cooled Rotating Flows and Jets in the Laboratory ........................................... 035001 D. J.