CENSUS OF INDJA 1961

VOLUME IV

BIHAR

PART II-C SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES

S. D. PRAsAD

oj llu Indian AaministralivI Servic~ Superintendent oj Census Opera'ions, BiM'" ;E~ __. ______J8~4~O ______: ______J86~°1______~88~ ______lE N N BIHAR ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISIONS

p 10 o 20 40 60 MLS.

20 o 20 40 ·60 80 100 KMS,

o 26 0 "I ~ (.> '- "(

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~EFERENCES

INTERNATIONAL 80UNDARY ZONAL BOUNDARY o s STATE BOUNDARY R s DIVISIONAL BOUNDARY

DISTRICT BOUNDARY

SUBDIVISIONAL BOUNDARY

CAPITAL DISTRICT HEADQUARTERS * * HEADQUARTERS OF BAGHMARA SUBDIVISION o lOCATED TEMPORARILY AT DHANBAD SUBDIVISIONAL MEADQUARTERS 0 tI .. "'.Abba. N o o 84 86 E 1961 CENSUS PUBLICATIONS, BIHAR

(All the Census Publications of this State will bear Vol. No. IV)

Central Government Publications

PART I-A General Report

PART loOB Report on Vital Statistics of Bihar, 1~51-60 PART I.e Subsidiary Tables of 1961 including reprints, if any, from previous Census Reports

! PART II-A General Population' Tables·

PART II-B(l) Economio Tables (B-1 to B-IV a.nd B-VII)*

PART II"B(U) Economic Tables (B-V, B-VI, B-VIll & B-IX)t

PART U-C Social and Cultural Tables! PART H-D Migration Tables

PART III (i) Household Economic Tables (B-X to B-XIV)*

PART III (U) Household Economio Tables (B-XV to n-XVII)* PART IV-A Report on Housing and Establishments* PART lV-n Housing and Establishment Tables*

PART Y-A Special Tables for Soheduled Castes and Soheduled. Tribes* PART V-B Ethnographic Notes on Scheduled Castes a.nd Scheduled Tribes

PART VI Village Surveys·· (37 monogra.phs on 37 selected villages) PART VII-A Selected Crafts of Bihar PART VII-B Fairs and Festivals of Bihar

PART VllI-A Administration Report on Enumeration'" I ~ (Not, for oale) PART YIII-B Administration Report on Tabulation

PART IX • t Census Atlas of Bihar

State Government Publications

17 volumes of· District Census Handbooks $

"'Already printed t In Press ~The present volume "Nos. l-~ of the Ifcrie.e already published $ Handbooks of Santal Parganas, Gaya and Shahabad undcr print. CONTENTS

PAGE 1?JmFACE j NOTE Iii

'(H-(JoMPOSITION OF SAMPLE HOUSBHOLDS BY RELAnONSHlP TO HBAD OP PAMILY CI.ASSIFllID BY SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATBD-

Flyb~ar 3 Table C-I 4. C-II-AGE AND MARITAL STATUS­ Flyleaf 17 Table C-II 20

C-lII-AGB, SEX AND EDUCATlON­ Flyleaf 55 :,.. Table ~III PR.rt A 58 Table C·lII Part B 64 Table C-UI Pa.rt C 80 Appendix to Table C-In 86

Sri R. N. .:Misra ~ Deputy Superintendent of Census Operations Sri U. P. Shrlvast.. va

Sri R. B. Singh

Sri S. N. Prasad } Tabu!,,"on Ollicer - Sri R. B. Pandey

Sri Kanhaiya Lal .~ StatistIoa.l ASlistant Sri Maheshwa.r Pral5&d

Sri P. N. Sinha ~ Tabulation Assistant Sri B. K. Varma PREFACE

The present. volume contains the social and cultural tables compiled on the basis of the 1961 Census data.. '"These are also known as the C-series tables. They are eight in number. In the Note that follows, an attempt has been made to describe the tables as well as the scheme of their presentation, and also explain the various terms and concepts used therein_ Each table is preceded by a flyleaf containing further elucidation of relevant --points. A special feature lies in the Appendix to Table C-III which presents a number of Special Tables on Scien­ tific and Technical PersonneL These are based on an ancillary enquiry conducted along with the 1961 Census enumeratiop. Though the coverage was not as adequate as it should have been, these tables have a significance of their own. I am greatly indebted to Sri K. D. Ballal, I. A. S., Central Tabulation Officer, Office of the Registrar General, , New Delhi and his sta.ff for a careful and thorough checking of the tables, and to Sri R. C. Nigam, Linguist (in the same organisation) for having scrutinised the language tables and helped in rationalis­ I.ng the entries}herein. My thanks are also due to the ::lfohan Press, Patna which undertook and accomplished "the task of printing the volume in the face of great difficulties and severe handicaps.

PATNA: S. D. PRASAD

Janua~ 18, 1965 Superintendent of Census Operations

NOTE

The Census of 1901 was taken between the 10th definitions on which the table has been prepared· February and 28th February 1961, followed by a It gives in some cases proportional figures highlight;.. revisional round between the 1st and 5th Mar

'adopted son' or 'step son' ; similarly for daughter. Q.. 5 (c) Scheduled Castes & Scheduled Tribes- In the case of visitors, boarders or employees l write 'visitor , 'boarder', or 'employee' as the The answer to this question will be recorded only case may be. if a person belongs to a Scheduled Caste or Q. 2 Age in completed years last lJirthda),- Scheduled Tribe. If the person belongs to a Scheduled Caste or Scheduled Tribe obta.ining in Write age in years completed last birthday. For your State, or in your district write the name infants below one year of age, write'O'. You will of the caste or tribe to which he belongs. For find many persons who cannot state their age all others, write 'X, in this column. A list of correotly. You should assist them to state the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes obtain­ correot age. If you are not able to elicit correct ing in your State or in your district is given age directly, you should stimulate their memory elsewhere in these instructions. by referring to hifltorical incidents or religious ..... events, etc. You may use any lGcal calendar of If the person belonging to a Scheduled Caste or such events that may have been prepared for the Scheduled Tribe returns his caste or tribe purpose. by a synonym or a generic name of a caste Q.. 3 Marital Status- or tribe as given in your list, write the name For N ever Married write N~I as returned and the name of the relevant caste or tribe, as per printed list, within brackets. Married .. write M Widowed write W Do not write the names of Scheduled Castes in Separated or Divorced write S general terms as 'Harijan', 'Achhu~'. You For a person who has never been marrieEl write should ascertain the name of the caste when it 'NM'. For a person married, whether for the is returned and write it. If a person is negligent first or another time write 'M'. Write '~1'. also and insists on calling himself merely 'Hari­ for persons who are recognised by custom or jan' teU him that this description will not earn society as married and for persons in stable de the pers'on any benefits under the ConstItution permissible to Scheduled Oastes-- and Scheduled facto union. Even if a marriage is disputed in Tribes. This may pt:rsuade him to give ou~ the the locality write 'M' if the person concerned correct name. says he or she is man'ied or in stable de facio union. For a widowed person whose husband or SchedUled Castes can belong only to the Hindu or wife is dead, and who has not been married Sikh religions. If a person belongs to a Sche­ again, write 'W'. For a person who has been duled Caste, there will be either 'H' or'S' in divorced in a lawful ma.nner, either by decree the answer to question D(b). Scheduled Tribes of a law court or by a regular social or religious may belong to any religion. custom but who has not remarried, or a person who has be® separated from wife or husband O. 6 Lzteracy & Education- and is living apart with no apparent intention of living together again, write ·'S'. For a I. Illiterate or Literate­ prostitute return her marital status as declared For a. person by her. 1. who can neither read nor write or Q.5 (b) Religion- can merely read but cannot write For Hindu ... write H in any language write 0 Muslim write M 2. who ca.n both read and write write L Christian write C Jain write J The test for reading is ability to read any simple Buddhist write B letter either in print or in manuscript, i. e., if Sikh write S the person can read one of the examples in tb$ For others write the answers actually returned. Enumerator's Handbook with felicity he may b& v

taken to have paRsed the test for rea.ding. The Pari 1-0 of the 1961 CenSUs PUblfcations fo;' Bihar. telt for 1'fl'it.lng Is ability to write a simple letter. The subsidiary tables to C-series are- The test for literacy is satisfied if the person can with understanding both read and write. a.I.1-Family Composition of 1,000 sa)hpI~ hOllseholdsJTotal/RuralJUrban Popula.tIon. II. Standard of Eduoation-

-Wi t~ person can both read and write and has C-IL i-Distribul;ion of 1,000 persons of each also passed a. written examination or examina­ sex by Diarifui status'. tions as proof of an educa.tional sta.ndard attained, write the highest examination passed C-II.2-Marital status of 1,000 persons of each­ instead of L. sex in General Population and compa.ri. son with previous censuses. Q.. 7 (a) Mother Tongue- C.II.3-Distribution of 1,000 married persons by Write the mother tongue in fu1l including dia­ age-groups in each sex and oomparison • lect as returned by the person enumerated. with previous censuses. Mother tongue Is la.nguage spoken in childhood by the person's mother to the person or mainly C-III Part .B. I-Distribution of 1,000 persous in spoken in the household. If the mother died in each age-group and sex by eduoational infanoy write the language mostly spoken in levels in urban areas ono/, the person's home in childhood. In the case of infants and deaf mutes give the language usually a-III Part C.I-Distribution of 1,000 persons in spoken by the .mother. each age-group and sex: by eduoa.tional levels in rural areas onb. O. 7 (b) Any other Languagt(s)- After recording the mother tongue enquire whether C-IV. I-Females per 1,000 males by age-group the person knows any other language(s), Indian and comparison with 1951 Census. or forpign, and write the language(s) reported C.IV. 2-Distribution of 1,000 person~ of each by him against this question. In case he does sex: by age-group and oomparison with not know any other language put 'X'." 1951 Census.

Rural and urban classification c-V. I-Distribution of 1,000 persons by mother­ For the 1961 Census, a town inoluded all places tongue. having a munioipality, notifitld area, oantonment C-VII. I-Distribution of 1,000' persons by or c1villines. Oertain other plaoes were also treat­ religion. ed as towns if they had (a) a. population of not less than 5,000, (b) density not less than 1,000 C-VIII Part A.I-Distribution of 1,000 persons of all person per sq. mile, and (0) at least 3J4th of the scheduled castes by sex and literacy. adult mal~ population engaged, in non-agrioultural livelihood. A oomplete list of places treated all C-VIII Part A.2-Distribution of 1,000 persons of all towns in 1961 can be Been in Table A-IV given in soheduled castes by categories of workers :Part II-A (General PopUlation Tables) volume of and non-workers . • he 1961 Census Publications for Bihar. All plaoes, which were not urban, were treated as rural. C-VIII Part B.I-Distribution of 1,000 persons of all scheduled tribes by sex and literacy. 'Sub.ldiary"'ables

A Dumber of subsidiary tables have been pre­ C-VIII Part B.2-DiBtribution of 1,000 persons of all 'P~red to highlight and summarIse the sa.lient fea­ scheduled tribes by oa.tegories of workere tures of the main t..i bles. These are presented in a.nd non-workers. vi

Pompa;ison witli1951 Census oli' whioh the 1951 tables were prepared: -Tabie O,t Table oj' Per 'cent 'olsampie in prqi'ari:ltio~ It may be mentioned that the t.ables of thil f061 1951' -"oftabies'of 1951 series have, for the first tithe, been pr~pa.red ob. full C-I C~I ~ -O.I count. The practice in previous censuses "Was to ~II C-III 10 C-HI C-VI 10 prepare such tables on sa.mple basis. Th~ follow,:ing C-IV c-v 10 C-V D-I (i) Full oount statement compares the C-series tables of 1961 with C-VI D-I (ii) Full oount thos, of 1951 indicating also the size of the sample ·C-VII D-ll Full oount. vii ANNEXURE I

«;ONFlDEI'

(ii) held from private ,l'l!f'IOIIs or in.sri'''''t.iona for pa)'meoc to "lone" kind or sbwr:

(iii) T ..taI of ilems (i) and (ii) ~ •• l>~ , ...... ,••.••• __.... -...-...... _ ...... ~"' ... ~.~ .... Z. Land gi_ to pri.... pc...,.,. ror cui"".· tion for ~aymfl'U tr'l money. kind or ...

II. H ....""oId ""'.. ", of IDd1l!l1T N~of "'.tun IDOGIho ill f{oY&rhCl'ld Industry (nor on 'he teale 01 I ~~81:~~d"O~~;,~I~) ~:;,fC:n:ro~be :i:J~ ~':::'':''bidI

l. Houschl>~ I nQ\lW)' onl,

Cuilivation 41: 3. B~us!l:old~':t::~d PART Il-ompilod from individual c....us Slips)

D:lutd Signature or S\tPrr"'lOf Dated Signctt..lfe. (It EnUlnCrlll'Or 50. }..Jote ParL II--Census Popp~atjon Record o~,1uf !hould be flJ1ed tip durjng the first roum:f of' Daeril>lioo ~~~:~~O~nJl~r:u~~~~~: ~~.:~~ t~e~;~':I':bc atJ~~Ia!:l ~ Fe- 1 H.ld 5 I.' lilt illlbecaR .f WOrltCJ -M -P

,

Tar.... PaIlOr<:l! ANNEXUREm

NDIVIDUAL SLIP

CONFIDENTIAL CEtliStJ'S ftC,..

J.e<:ation Code ______~ ______

J(a) Nune'------______-=::-r;;;;;~==~ 'Cb)R:;at~~ip_. ______:... ______~~~~;S:["= ] ,

s Muila'Stalw ______4(a) Birth.pJaee ______Duration or r-----..... ---..... "' (b) Born ll/U 4ee) residence if I, • bo'tb dscWheril I • IL ______••

:iCa) Nati®aliW, _____o--' __ ~(b) Re~.._ __-- ______,_

5(c) s.c.,S.T.______6.Ec1.ueatiDD.!.iteracy It ______

Mother An, 0lIl_ 1(a) tonguc ______"l(b) lalli\l"Cc(s) _------_____

e CultivalorWorking III ::- ______gAgric:ulluratWorkh:g .. ______...:::. ___ labourer

(a) NatureW~k or______--~- ______

Nature of (0) It Employee (b) Household ______-~ - J_n_d_US_I~__ -______~

Work~Natul"O or ______

noing (b) NatureProfession. of'indus!r1. TradC ______te) a- at Wod:tt Work •• Other elf 5crvice ~ !bail 8, Q or 10 _.,,/ (d NaJne 01 ______.., fEstabJWuD u:~ ..L- ____-_ ...zca.~1 ? TABLE C-I

COMPOSITION OF 5 AMP L E H 0 US EH 0 LOS BY RELATIOt'JSHIP TO HEAD OF FAMILY CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED

TABLE C-I-COMPOSITION 01' SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS' BY R:ELATIONSRIP TO BEAD OF FAMILY CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED

FLYLliAF

This table has been prepared on a twenty per common mess unless the exigencies of work prevent cent sample from the Household Schedules. It them f1't>m doing so'. A family is a. group of gives 1ili(l compoeition of the members in a Rouse­ persons bQund together by some sort of relation­ hold, _separately for total, rural and urban popula­ ship either by birth or by marriage. They may tion. lIouseholds have been divided into three cate­ not all be living together or eating from a common gories, viz., (a) Households engaged neither in Culti­ mess. Thus, a household includes persons who may vation nor in Household industry, (b) Households not be members of the family bun were residing with engaged in Household industry only, and (t) the family during the census period. However, in Ho'Useholds engaged in Cultivation. The data most households the majority of the members are relating to category (c) have been classified related to one another, n:nd outsiders are either few further into ten groups by the size of holding. in number or altogether non-exlstent. The table Family and non-family members of the household is of great sociological interest indicating the are separated. Among the family members Heads of strength of thl! joint family system. households and their spouses -are giVen. Both This table resembles, to a limited extent, (Jan be males or females. Married so11s and other Table 0-1 of 1951 which was prepared on a 0.1 per ma.rried relations are also given separately by cent sample of households. In 1951, however, the sex. The other relations-never married, widow­ data relating to the family composition of house­ ed, divorced or separated-are given separa­ holds were not classified by the nature of household tely. or size of h91ding. Table C-I of 1951, however, By definition, a 'Census Household' is not the furnished data relating to the size of households same as a 'Family'. A hou,rehold means 'the entire which: informa.tion is oonta.ined this time in group of persons who commonly live together in Ta.ble B-XVTI [ vide Pa.rt TII(U) , Vol. IV, Census- of ;the same census house and take their meals from a India, 1961 ]. Table a-I 4

~~~~~~t::~~~~i '''If'lCOf'tDt'(')N ...... (.ONN 0 .... C')

~:g~18~ QCf'JIO-tO ccir-:.",O'I-~ 0 .... <0 0 It'>''''' ..to _ .... COO'l ..... "" ....ll")ll:)_r---c.o O"lc<'lO'lO r-:"""'... r--. .... tl')... CO'" <:n 0"" ",,'

cI.l 9 o

SCI.l j;J =o 5 Table C-I

CO~~-lf')tO~OC()-l"--o-= ,r NC\(C<"')__ f- (I) It'J

C'f') co 0 .-q, tt)~Oll')_ Q Q')CN01 "'" J;II.... It'J"N' _" f:I III V'J -< t-l 0 ;;,.. t-l.... ~ < fI.I fS (;I;,( c ll:'"' 0 .. '">:i g .8..... ~ 01 ::r:! '0 :i ..,... o 0 ,e. = ::r:._,:j -< '"' 01 fI2 0./3 J;I;.t so..01 0 0 CIlP-<

l(j 0) M ~ t- N 10"') -+r N N .01') _,~..q-ol.('j""""M..-IJ:'-..-N""'" ."".....

'01') • CI> ~....

• a, ."., ..."1...

r--CI'>o> ...... «> ~~~oc;~ N....4 0)" cc) CfJ' C"lOl')""""c

t-".,'T""cc C\"JCClO"J._f""o. ~~~~~~ r--I' :2 C"lU'lCCC"l'

NCI'>O

.S

.171 .r-­.... c:i' 7 Table C-I

;;.... ?:o .....~ ..::s , "'d .q.tt.O-NC<")(.OO">~O').(""oo.Cf')t' .S t-lf')-~COU"')t-c.o-OO_C') t"lO"lOr-U"')-~-.N ..... -.:::}-I"'l..1i"r---"'C'("}... _ ... _ .... _" ,...."'

.... Table C-I (

\

]lL -"' .... iO~ !~ ° Lc55

.. ~ co ~ Olt--C<"lOlC<"lOC'lCOC'ltrlt--e<'l f"ooooC'(lt'){'.OU')-C,OCIj -.:tt f:J ...... -c:

r.....NL(")O)~~-r.....-~ : iii ....-.!-.:j-1c-.s ...... --C"{-- ....

-eJ'lOc<":lcoc.oO')O')C\l- .th U")O">

co

I I L

... Table C-I 10

tOr---N~i..O __ Lnoo::tcO')N .~ --NN ...... - .~

co

I ..... l 11 Table C-I ·N......

NN-i.Or;~NNO')c-..r'i('},...... j~ q~U1.u;::3~lOo).-1 ~ ...... "" ...... Tahle C-I 12 r I

co~oc.or--coco(.O_co C\"")L!1Ol:~f:'ol.{)~u"lI:..... ~ ~

~ ~ U"')OLL"'lt--..tOC<"')~OOO')O_t:: g :!:~~~CO~~~:;~-"It4ft :I: ~"tO""t'"'-""..q.."'-"' ...... '" _...... 5

co

., i"1;;l 13 Table Col

C0Nc<) ..... ·(" OONO)t.,O(.fJ .f' _Lt")ar: "()N-'.l")--.""....

0::>"'1"0,,",<"1"'<1<0><-1 ·cc ""' .... ~""'0c<")0>0::>""(l() ·0Il Nl.!'")t,Oct')C'<1-I.!'")- .....-:.

.....• ..,C<') c-{

"i ~C"o«(,OM~ o co co 'I) ,_ tl'") ~~~~~s:~+~g: ..... g; ('I')"""""<"r tC .. ft...... r-.. 0", ~,...... <.O~ :--.rt .... ,...... ~ C"f"""'...... ~I CJ~~_ ~

.q.-f'-ltj""",CLt"}"'l-O)t""'-olt')-.:t' 0'>"<1"0'>0<'"'"",,,,.., ." ::O.... ~.... I~.... \C")...... (t) -~-

L Table C-I 14 r ,to '0 '0\ N

IOCI>COCOC<'l tnC'(')r-~_ ll'lf'ool'- 0"> .... e-1 _"' I

5o

Lf"}""O')C"l('..e<")t..O~COt;;/)~~ 11 ...... O~C1jOO")('O~C(')_ """ C'(')-... O .... Ujc--.t- - .... ~i ~~ etl ~/ ~ 1 ::il I 8/

~~;;!:;CO!:: ::£~'*',.., :C<'l co ......

2f;E8;e~::g~~gs~Uj~~ COO1... C

l

11") TABLE C-II

AGE AND MARITAL STATUS

TABLE C-I1-AGE AND MARITAL STATUS FLYLEAF This has been prepared separately for total, the age-group 0-9 as 'Never married' irrespeotive rural and urban p:>pulatLm. It gives information of the actual entries in the individual slips relating aboUb marital staliUs by sex and quinquennial age­ to them. group.s. Marital status has peen shown under four 'Age' means Dumber of completed years on the heaUt" viz., (i) Never married, (t,) Married (with a 1st :Warp-h, 1961.

living SPOuS(~), (il.) Wirlowe L (ma.rried with spouse Previous Censuses deceasc.l), a'1d (iv) Divorced or separated. 'L'hi~ table corresponds to Table C-III of 1951 Concepts and Definitions (prepared on 10 per cent sample), Table VII of 1941 A pers<'ll married, whether for th. fin,~ >r (prepa.red on 2 per cent sample for cert ,in selected another time, has be'~n tr~a,,~d u>::; 'married'. So arc Su hdivi~ion'3), aucl Table VII .)i 1931, 1921, 1911 per::;. ,n., recognised by custJID or society a~ married, and 1901 Cemmse" all all fult CDUJl1,. Upt) 1941, and per::;)IlS in stable dejact() union. Even if a n0 separate classification. of 'J..)ivdrcerl or separated' marriage wat disputed in thE' loc",lity, the Imtry was person" was dOlle. In 1951 alsr., widowed and made as 'married' if the person concerne(1 sai,l that diVl)rcc,d persons were cluoberl toget,her in the main he )r she wail marrie,l or in stable Ie fact· union. table, but separate figures Werf' given in respect, uf A 'widow' -1' pcrsf)n is one whose hUilba.nd nr divorced persons in the flyleaf. Ll this Census fur wife is dead, anti who hail not married again. the firs), time, figures on full count are being presellt­ The last category relates to a pers:m wh. has ed bcpl1ra"ely for widuwed and 'divorced or sepa­ been divore(~(t in a lawful manner, either by rlccree rated' persons. of a law court or by a regular social or rcligious Dam relating to age au 1 marital status for custom bu\' who has not re-married, 1r a person who Scheduled Castes and SoheduiP-l Tribes arc being has been separate'l from wife or husband and is pre, Cl (,crt separately in Table SeTon (vwe living apart with no apparent intention of living Part V-A, Vol. IV, Census of India, 1961). toge1,her again. The marital status of a prostitute ;jge and A{arital Status The follOWing state men , give~ th. percentages waq en~ered as returned by her. At toe stage of sorting, a general decisiOJl was of age-groups in different marital stafius separa~ely taken on all-India basis to treat all persons in for tfltal, rural and urban papula ,ior .

STATEMENT SHOWING PERCENTAGE OF AGE-GROUPS UNDER LUFERENT MARiTAL STATUS 1961 :PERSONS) BIHAR STATE

Total MARIT AL STATUS Rural Population -_-..A..._ Age-group ,--- -~ Urban Never Married Widowed Divorced Married or Separated 2 3 5 6 7 100.0 100.0 100.0 All Ages T 100.0 100.0 R 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 U 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

0-9 T 31.4 70.2 R 31.6 7 .1 U 28.7 61.1 111

BIHAR STATE-concld.

Total ,-______MAIUTAL--A. STATUS Age-,roup Rural Population ~ Urban Never Married Widowed Divorced Married or Separated 2 3 -4: 5 6 ·7

lQ-H T 10.9 18.~ 5.1 0.3 7.3 R 10.9 18.7 5.3 0.3 7." U 11.2 '21.2 2.5 V.l -4-.1 15-19 T 7.7 6.0' 10.2 0.7 12.5 R 7.6 5.7 10.4 0.7 12.6 U 8.5 9.13 8.3 0.5 10 .• 20-24 T 8.1 2.3 14-.4- 1.5 16.6 R 7.9 2.0 14,4 1.5 16.6 U 9.8 5.0 15.5 1.7 16.8

25-29 T 8.2 1.0 15.8 2.9 17.~ R 8.2 1.0' 15.6 2.9 17.8 U 9.0 1:6 16.9 3.0 17.5 30-34 T 6.9 0.5 13.3 4.6 13.0 R 6.9 0.5 13.2 4.6 13.0 U 7.6 0.5 15.0 4.8 13.8 35-39 T 5.9 0.3 ILl 6.3 9.3 R 5.9 0.3 11.0 6.~ 9.2 U f). 1 0.3 11.9 '6.1 11.2 40-44 T 5.0 0.2 8.9 8.9 7.t R- 5.0 0.2 8.8 8.9 7.0 U 5.4 0.2 10.0 9.6 9.0 45-49 -T 4'3 0.2 7.2 10.9 5.2 'R 4.4 0.2 7.2 10.9 5.2 U 3.9 0.1 7.0 10.0 5.6 50-54 .._ T 3.6 0.1 5.3 13.6 4.0 R 3.6 0.1 5.3 13.5 4.0 U 3.5 0.1 5.5 14.8 4.8 55....:..59 T 2.,! 0.1 3.3 fO.3 2.4 R 2.4 0.1. 3.4 10.4 2.4 U 1.8 N 2.7 9.2 2.0 60-64 T 2.5 0'1 2.7 15.6 2.2. - R 2.5 0.1 2.7 15.5 2.2 U 2.1 0.1 2.5 16.3 2.3 uS-69 T 1.2 'N 1.2 8.2 I.l R 1.2 N 1.2 8.3 1.1 U 0.8 N 0.9 7.0 0.9 70+ T J.9 0.1 1.5 16.2 1.4- R 1.9 N 1.S"' 16.2 1.4 U 1.6 N 1.3 16.8 1.3 Age: not stated T N N N N 0.1 R N N N N 0.1 U N N N 0.1 0.1 NOTEs-(I) N-Negligible (i. e., for figures less than 0.05). (2) Persons in the age-group 0-9 have been treated as Never Married.

A statement showing the percenta.ges of separately for total, rural and. urban population is diFerent marital status in oach age-group by sex: given at page ~9. l!t

STATEMENT SHOWING THE PERCENTAGES OF DIFFERENT MARITAL STATUS IN EACH AGE-GROVP BY SEX SEPARATEL"Y FOR TOTAL, RURAL AND URBAN POPULATION BIHAR STATE

MARITAL STATUS ,- --"- Total Total Never Married Married Widowed Divorced or Unspecified Age~~roup Rural Population Separated Status Uwan ,-_.A.---...". ,------A..~ ,--.A._ ___", ,------A..---...". ,.---A-~ M F M F M F M F M F ~F' 1- 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 I 9 10 11 12 13 14 All Ages T 100 100 49.8 39.6 45.9 49.2 3.9 10.9 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 R 100 100 49.8 39.3 45.8 49.4 4.1 n.o 0.3 0.2 N '.1 U 100 100 49.9 43.4 47.1 47.1 ~.8 9.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0-9 T 100 100 100.0 100.0 R 100 100 100.0 100.0 U 100 100 100.0 100.0

10-14 T 100 100 86.7 66.3 12.8 ~3.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 R 100 100 85.9 64.9 1-8.7 14.6 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 U 100 100 95.0 81.6 4.5 18.0 N 0.1 0.1 N 0.4 D.!! 15-19 T 100 100 54.5 15.6 44.5 83.1 0.5 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.1 R 100 100 52.3 14.5 46.6 84.1 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.5 -0.1 - 0.1 U 100 100 72.8 2111 26.7 71.1 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 20-24 T 100 100 24.1 2.9 73.8 95.0 1.3 1.5 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.1 R 100 100 22.1 2..7 75.7 95.2 1-.4 1.5 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.1 U 100 100 - 38.2 -5.7 6.9.6 - 92.7 0.8 1.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2

25-29 '.' T 100 -1.00 : : fO.O 1.3 87.1 95.0 2".i 3.2 0.7 0.4 0 ... 0.1 R 100 100 .9.5 l.3 87.4- 95.0 2.2 3.2 0.8 OA 0.1 0.1 U 100 100 13.9 1.9 84.3 95.2 1.5 2.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 36-34 .T 100 100 5.2 0.9 91.0 92.0 3.1 6.6 0.6 0.4 0.1 0.1 "R 100 100 5.2 0.9 90.8 91.9 3.'3 £.7 0.6 QA 0.1 0'1 U 100 100 5.1 0.9 92.5 93.2 2.-1. 5.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 35-39 T 100 100 3.5 0.6 91.6 87.2 4.4 11.8 0.5 ()"3 N 0.1 R 100 100 3.5 0.7 91.4- 87.0 4.6 11.9 0.5 0:3 N 0.1 U - 100 tOO 3.0 0.8 g3.8 89.2 2.9 9.5 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.2 40-44 T- 100 100 3.2 0.6 ~89.5 79.3 6.8 19.7_- 0.4 0.3 _ 0.1 0.1 R 100 100 3.3 0.6 89.1 79.2 7.1 19.8 0.5 0.3 N 0.1 U 100 100 2.5 0.5 92.8 80.6 4.4 18.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.2

45-49 T 100 100 2.9 0.6 87.3 70.5 9.~ 28.5 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 R ,100 100 3.0 0.6 86.9 70.4 9.:; 2.8.6 0.4 0.3 N 0.1 U 100 100 2.1 0.5 91.1 72.8 6.5 26:3 {J.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 50-54 T 100 100 2.7 0.6 83.5 55.6 13.5 43.4 0.3 0.3 N 0.1 R 100 100 2.7 0.6 83.0 55:7 13.9 43:"3 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 U 100 100 2.0 0.5 87.9 54.9 9.9 44.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 55-59 .. . T 100 100 2.6 0.4 80.0 52.1 17.0 47.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 R 100 100 2.7 0.4 79.7 52.2 17.3 4-7.1 0.3 0.2 N 0.1 U 100 100 1.8 0.8 84.9 50.4 13.1 48.5 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 .60-64 T 100 100 2 ..5 0.6 74.3 31.7 22.8 67.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 R 100 100 2.6 0.5 73.9 31:8 Q3.1 67.4- 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 U 100 100 1.7 0.7 78.7 31.0 19.3 68.0' 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 65-69 T 100 100 2.6 o.~ 69.7 29.2 27.3 70.2 0.3 ,0.2 0.1 0.1 R 100 100 2.6 0.3 69.4- 29.2 27.6 70.2 1).3 0.2 0.1 0.1 U 100 100 1.8 0.8 14.1 28.8 23.9 69.9 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 70+ T 100 100 2.6 0.3 59.5 17A- 37.7 82.1 0.2 0.1 N 0.1 R 100 100 2.6 0.3 ~9.0 17.4- 38.0 82.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 U 100 100 1.8 0.7 6f.7 17.3 33.2 81.8 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 Age not stated T 100 100 44.2 33.4 +.f.9 32.4 7.6 8.8 0.8 0.8 2.5 2.6 R 100 HlO -H2 36.5 45.0 32.2 7.5 7.9 O.B 0.8 2.5 2.6 U 100 100 43.8 ~2.9 «.0 34.7 8.5 l!~.5 0.7 0.8 3.0 2.1

NOTES--(l) N-Negli!lible (i.e., fof fil!ures less than 6.0-5). (2) Persons in the age·gr011p 0-9 have been treated at Ne'-er Mnrried. Table <:-11 20

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0" ...... E-<~::> ::I E rIl t>II 0) .... 0) "¢" Ol ... 0'> "1' Ill) 0') ::!: N e<'> .... f- <" 1 I "" '" I 0 I 'I0 i I I ""I or 0 '-" c!, It'l I N "" "" ~ °If) 21 Table C-U

000 "''''to """"

C() If"} CO 00> CO "

"""_1.f')N en .... 11'l ",,-l'CO 0-0"> to C"ll'""-- -l'o",", .... Oc<"l c<"l-- f'. :"S L.-, -'6-' :-J ~' If')'''1.!") -0- "" C'J

"to ...... ""to to OJ:::- C) .... COU") co:.o C"-J ...... _-- .. {'...... c<")'"en """''''tn.... c"''''' ... l,{')r. "'"'''''-N0t"' "'''' J- to

"...... co'='"CO en -11'l11'l to·\l')~O')"' --" to

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III QI ;! bIl I I + -< ! Lt'"j ,_o o o ...... Table con 22

"21~ ~ , '-' ~~:.., I

-qr--..co ll")!'"lN cn~ <.0 L/')­ -:>cc- <.0 - ll") 1.D :";\i :t Ir"")O~ ;:>::>:l_ 0"l00 - C'': -::... =" C""-- L!") l £ _"~C'--f"" - ... 0 ...... -1... "":'0-- Ol~CC-

r~ ocoee C'l ...... Ir') ~_.., C" , 5 r- ...... ,.~ ..- J:-. :'tj ""l"""'0 "'1_"" N-:::"') lOU") 0 "Id ... _r ...... q:'u-: ~.... r.;p-~3 " 0 ::>.0 C'co"'''"' .., ~ .,_

C<") <.0 r-­ " ..._ l....., ""~~ " 0'> r-- '::>0;)­ O"}:"-J 0 0<:<><.0 '7'N- 00_:.0_"" "","o--.r" ----0- -O'>N -o~ N- -- -<-

en + 1 o <.0 r-- 23 Table C-II

;j:::-000

.,.,0.,., _00......

\

I "' ...... ,., ...... ""'"'...... r---... "'erl"'C<")'" l <.0'<1<'"

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l

c. ;:J o '-< bJ) ...... '" t). bD .,.,I -< Table c.n 24

O(.O~ I.{')NC<") 0')00 _ _--.... "" 0'>0'> ......

0-0'> <0<00'> C'J...:>:.o In._r---.... I',, ...... - .0 ""N~ --""-­ c--.:-"C';'

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N

.., 0'> cu 0'> 110 0'> I -< 0'> 'j 1 U"") +o J U"") <0 <0 ..... =-< 25 Table c..U

OCO -OCON

Olof') .... --00

C<')of')oo C<')o"" 00- ..... --""-­~f'..... o

--01 01

I l

01 of') I +o "" <-- Tabl e C-ll 26

000 "'~-

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<'1","0'> """toon",,_ Cj)--... (D"C()....

0<.0'<1' '""lCHO ""' U"")C> "" C1 C'I -.:;.1'\6:)... 11"')" N __ ro.."tCll'\-'" ".,..,­ """,,0...... N __

r-or-­ <:'<0>'"..... "'­ co"'aJ'or. "'0<>""'''''',' L

'" 'Io 1 -o 27 Table C-I1

..... 0 ..... NN

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......

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c<"l' 0> co 0 ""''<1' ..... c<":)"'c:)c<')'" N--- .....

..j< OJ i i 'I oJ') 1o +o o o <0 ...... Table C-I1 28

r J~ , E I~

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I'o io o+ ".., <0 '" 29 Table C-I1

enoO'l -".., --00

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lilg ~ _ ...... -= _<=I "cl...... D "C3r;~ --~ _- _--= ':~ ~ -0101 ~"...D ~e.D ...... 0 «S '" os 'iCi~ .. "" ;;l .... ~~.D «S '" '" ...... 0 ...... D 01"''''-'" - 11 ...... n o '" ... o o ;;l ... o ;;l ... o ;J ... 0;3 ... ~;a-e 0;; ... ] g~ r-:.~;:l. E-<",j:) 0 50£ 0;; ... E-<",;:l E-<",p E-<"'P E-/) .... 0 of") +0 I0 10 ...., <::> ::c U") to to ..... -<:'" -<== N 31 Table C-fi t r~ llj N",,"CO =>'<1'''' lljOlf"l "'N' "'ION It")lt") 0000 ..... a> 00- (0 It") 0 ..... "'" ~~~ ~:::.-4 o~ l~~ a> .... N (oLl'l- It")'''''- ""''''I "'1"'1 ~ "' ...

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_,_ ; __ t:: Sf:..o C'I -01 g _- § c;~; -01 ~ -- § Cd r; ; - OJ § o ;:s ... ca~ a ca~ a .lS~ 8 bD 0> " " en II) II) g] V c-r M M '" "'" IlIJ 1 I I v,s U") U")I T U")T It") 'f IU") + 0 0 0 ~~ -< d c<> U") U") <.0 <0 t--° "" "" ...... Table C-I1 32

CI""''''' 00,,~- ..... _ ...... ""NC<> C<><000 c<'lc<> .... -c<> 00 NN OIQN c<')e<") .... <.0 <0 r--~ NN ~~ NN NN ~~ :!;!: e8 .... " "0 f' .,...;' rOJ \~S ,...... -- -- c.;:I '" OJ 'g ~~ ~

~cooo 0<001') ...... 0 ~~o .... -c<'l ...... co 00 f:!;i;co.., ....01')- .... c<>_ \~OOI] ""'!~ -~g .... NN r-01')- .... ~- C<>c<'l " ...... 8ft ~ '_ -- I~ L~ - ..... -- (., ~o~ Oen- c<'lN- NO>C<> 01')_ .... O~ .... ~~ I~ ~~~ co 00 "en en.... c<'l NN oen " .... c<'l c<'lN ~~ ~~ ...0"0 _ I S ~~ ~~

C,) ...... oS llllto 0- .:; ~ ~ , .... r-- ....en ....0>00 _ OO<.ON 001')>t') 00 .... - ~oooo "to- o .... c<> NNO 00 ...... NN Oen- 01')c<'l_ OOON 000 - -0- c<>-_ 01') .... - ...... ~ . I~ ;:::: r--~ ..... ~~ to 01') 0>0> ....~ 01')01') c<'lc<'l NN L::g ~U') : ... ::"' -- I (., 000 ~N"'" .... 000> ...... 0 enoo- ...... en 0> 0 C<") .... O> c<'lCll .... ~~ . ~~$ CIl co_ 0-0:> c<'l~"" r- .... 0> LON"" I ">t')- ~~e;; .... c<'lC<") _C<')" c<'l~~ ~~~ ...... OO~ ,,~ N-- It')... ''''IIf4.... _ .... et)lt')~ ....~ ....~ OO~OO~ C'(")"'e<")'" _"'0'" -0- "OI~ -- C<')C<') NN NN " I ~ """'"NN -- """"~ "'l:S ~~ ;: Il'l .... _ _ 00 c<'l Clr--N .... C<') .... _LO0>0 OOONc<'l __ NO:> .... 00c<'l01')01') .... _ ~:::N Olc<'l>t') 00 lO c<'l .... 000:> -U'l01') ~ .... to- lOen"" Ol ...... en"" ~I] C'i_N" ~""- NON 0:> U'lN C<')0lc<'l t !~ 0 ::I'~a)tDN """" c-fN.... C(").. C'(").... C'(")"'Ct")'" Il'l~""~ t')00 .... 00c<'l"" o-m c<'l 00 >t') 0'>-00 Nt'-tO .... ' v I!<'lCl"'" -Nm t'-com mNt'- 00- ...... 0 c<'l .... m c<'l~ Ci)"'CO-to 00 to N ...... 00 NU'lt'- <.0 to NN ~ ~ -- ....;l ...

oil! on_ ...... 0 001')01') 01') .... - e<">e<">o oOON m .... N OO~N co c<'l 01') 00c<'l1l'l = C7>OCl ...... 0 frl .... 'm E-4 "; ~;;;"iI; CIl"'c<> NON ..... to_ mooo co - r- e<">-N co co en .....co """"...... - 01') vS...,.fte-r ....."'~c<>~""~ ... "" c-J ~... O'>.. O+~<4>~ c<'l~+~CO~ o"e<")"'r-"' o ... ~c.a... co~ ....~..f<~ ~... ~... +... tlSet")"C'-l" OCI'S"N S CNco NON -0 t'-tO NN Olen co .... NN :!~ ~~ ""+ ~" <.0'" s:: ;f~ ------3 Clc -""'" ~~~ "'NC'o( 0'> ..... "" ~ ~ ~ ",,0- "",",.. U"')"CO.. '" '" 'i c<')",,- om r- r- I!l-o ~ $~N "'IN '" co o I ~ ~t:\11'"'1 """" -;;;.... "" N .... ------0 E-< COc<'lll') 'Oc<1c<1 NIfl ...... IflN ONC:O IflCll", N+CO +c<1- CONtO CllC:O_ OIfltJ') C7>r--c-. C'lON <.0 co I' 000'" C'l0:>C<> c:otON +'01' c<1N- ""Ollfl C'lC:O .... C\I «l co I ~ <:') r- ~""~'O" -Ol-Cll~ ....~ ...." f""'oo... Lr)... ui'",,"o oN'r' _;'te" <.0- _0_ r-: ~NI r- "" 0.() co 000"" t'-~- .... CCl- -0 ..... <:rico .... e. .... ~~"" NN e<">e<"> U'l"'" l~ ...... " " ~~ """" C'I"" """" """" --

__ I'l ..... -; <= ...... ~ ~r;; ~ 7J~; ~- ~ ..... ~ ",,,,«I .... ';d~ ...... "'1i= --~01 .. '" 01"'..0 -.1"'''' ~ ...... _o --~.1«1«1 .. «I '" .... "'..0 .... '"'..0 ~ .... --...... "'''''"'_o .5!J_O ! ~-e '0 !H O;J .... o!J-€ .... 0!J-€ 0;::1 ... 0;::1 ... 0!J-€ o~-€ ~~;5 "" ~~j;O) E-<~;:J E-<~;:J E-<~~ ~~;:J E-<~;:J E-<~;:J E-<~;:J E-<~;:J ~t:I<;5 E-

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OCo <.0 .... 0> 0 .... "" O)"'o:f'

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CO<.oN -' c<)O'l-' t-- ll'> ll'> 0'> r-co '"0<') ""oct") N-O <00"" OCON Nr-."" -NO'> 0:> co 0 ;$};J:~ ~'<1<~ ~ct')"'-'" ...... ""0), .. -:' '0 ""':0 COt--- 00'> 8 NN c<)Ct") C<)C<) e<) N ' -'<1<'<1<0 co 10.,.., 0-0'> Ct") t-- U") cor-.- O>' $~~ lOot"lO ~ -o- <.0'<1<- ot"lc<"lN° NO"" O'l<.oe<"> oco- O<.oe<"> U")C'lN O>~-' ~ -- '" l~ I :2 I:I.l -e<">O:> OC'"lr-. C'I'c<"l<.o ' ° co or-c<') c<') 10 t-- N<.DIO ""NN 0><.0 N ~ o,)... f"'o..... --0 0""10 " c<"l" <.0" ~1 .. _ C"t .. r--:, oo·r-~ J:""-.... CJ:)... co"ro" ",,"CO"<.o" 0"10"'<1<" CO·IO·N r-"'r---.'" r~ ~ u"") co r- ...... "" O'l c<"l C'I-- ~ 8 ~ " cor- ;:!:: 0> co <.D<.D ",,'00'l o>-co r-or- IOO><.D C'I-- NN ...... ""N o>co-t'h"" '000 ~~ ...... co 0") NO>"" 00" "l-"!. ",,"o."'l. 0-'<1<1.0 <.DO'><.D -.c<').J;;- -< ~1~ co ""0""O)"'Nr-"'· Ct").... tt;)... (.O'" -' NOO"" <.010- 0'> CO- '0 1 ] ~ ""-N 00'l- co r-_ 00> 00 t-- ~~N U")I.O ~~- 1010 r-r- c::! Z <.0-""0>0> '" c<"lN -",0", 0.0. """" NN Z .~ I S r- ~:'" -- 5-:;...... I <1J ~ -- -- -< ~~~ I:Q ~ I IX: ...U C -< OCON r-_<.D r-coo> c<')C(')-o NCO"" 01010 00"""" cocoo o:>r-- > I ~ 10""- r-O'lr- Nr-"" 10 r- r-- <.0 O'l'-"" r-_IO <.0 c<) N ""N- -O'lN Ct")"" <.D0'l'" 0'l0> E~~ <.D 10 NN -< z" I ~ f".... CO",CO -CON O><.ON -0 0 ""N""CO 00 "" N",O')",c<")", o",,<0 OCON IOlI")O> oCt")r- e<">"" N ...... "" O'l r-. - CJ')"'r--.... _ ... 10 c"""" C(')"'oc ...I" """,,,," orr--.."' ...... -<= 0> co <.D<.O ~r:!""~'" 00> co ...... ",,10 <.O<.D """" :foot Jl -- -.... """" -- - """" ",,_N <.DCOCO tr"lu")0 COoco r-"""" ""0"" 01010 -'""tD NON N""CO - c<) t-- r- r- 0'> ~c-:j- O:>NIO ~I0. _r-"" -""'"""O>e<") <00><.0 1000r-. r- r-. 01 """"01 0>000 --0 ""010 ~~ o ~'" "'''''-(.Q"'r-:o:i' ~.gr-." e<").<.D"'<1< _0 ~"'O') 10 <.D co- - CON<.D ,~~?g <.0",,- 0<.Dc<) <.DlOOl <.DCt")"" coco 0 <.D."), <0" ..r:t::J... _ ... ['.... ""CO_ N-_ "'co_.... -0 _0 u")u") cot--. '-'"'''''-""e<") "'- Nt'S NN ld: -'" N ""'''"'...... - --

_ C1 r;; ~ ~ --g 0; (;j § "; (;j g 'ci (;j § ";Id - oS ~ ~~ ; ~ta ~ ...... 0 ...... 0 '3";§ ...... 0 -- ~ ~"i ~ " ... .0 <:" .... ~.o ..... !;j'O ~~.o .f!l~.o .,~~ o~~ o ;:l ... o ... 0;:l;5 o!:l-B '0 i;I-B o ;:l ... o ;:l ... ~ lol-B f-<~P ~~;5 ~~;5 f-t~P f-t~P f-t~ _ f-t~P f-t~P f-t~P f-t~P f-t~p ~~::>

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CCo>o> l'--N OCCN ~l'-L(') 0>0>0> [g ...... "".q-.""ta .... o-cc-,...:­ o ~. ~NO L(')

0> 0'> I' 1 U") o 1 <:'.( 1Il Table C-ll 36

000 ~CO'"

coco C'l (j) '

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L

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- + R 37 Table C-ll

00 --010> c<'lC'Cl

t.Olf':-'

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C"lr---U"': r--lO­ NO':'!' NC'i'

r-- r-- 0 ['ION - ...... 0 r-""r-.... O'" c:. CO _ ..

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o

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+o Io I'- N 43 Table C-ll

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+o I'- Table C-II 44

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P.. ::I 0 ...... OJ "it" Ol ;< OJ "it' Ol .;< OJ 0'"0 t<') >r') o/l '" 0 "" 0'(; &'a I i' 1 I 'I i i till ... J 0 U") 0 '0 lJ"j 0 lI') +0 t<') I C'I C'"l ';< ;<

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0> 0> O'l I , I' 'I U") o U") U") +o "" '" '" U") r- Table C-II 50

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i ° fl!") 51 Table C-D

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0"> 0"> ....

I' I' +o U") C'< 1 '"° t-- TABLE C-III

AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION

TABLE C-IU-AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION

This table ha.l been prepared in three parts. it seems that there has been an under-statement or­ Part A relates to all areas, Pal"t B to urban areas on{y mis-statement of age-returns. and Part C to rural areas only. The table furnishes Concepts and Definitions information about literacy and education in diffe­ rent age-groups separately for males and females. Illiterate-A person who can neither read nor The age-groups are five-yearly up to 34, one group write or can merely read but cannot write in any from 35--44, another frJm 45-59-and still another language is 'illiterate'. for 60+. All the three parts give figures separately Literate-A person who can both read and for illiterates and literates (without educational write is 'literate'. The test for reading is ability levels). For literates (with educational levels), the to read any simple letter either in print or in classification for all areas and rural areas is limited manuscript, i. e., if the person can read one of the to two categories, viz., (i) Primary or Junior Basic, examples in the 'Enumerator's Handbook' with and (ii) Matriculation and above. A more detailed felicity he may be taken to have passed the test of classification has, however, been adopted for urban reading. The test for writing is ability to write a areas, where separate figures are presented for simple lettf)r _ The test for literacy is satisfied if the (i) Primary or Junior Basic, (ii) Matriculation or person can with understanding both read and Higher Secondary, (iii) T,echnieal diploma not write. equal to degree, (iv) Non-technical diploma not Age--'Age' means nu~ber of completed years on equal to degree, (v) University degree or post­ the sun rise of 1st March, 1961. graduate degree other than technical degree, and Educational levels-If a person could both read (vi) Technical degree or diploma equal to degree and write anrl bad also passed a written exami­ or post-graduate rlegrce in (a) Engineering, (b) nation or examinations as proof of an educational Medicine, (c) Agriculture, «(1) Veterinary and level attained, the highest examination passed by dairying, (p) 'l'echllolugy, (f) Teaching and him was noted in the Individual Slip instead of (g) Others. mere 'literate'. A large variety of entries relating In Table C-III Part B in the age-group 1O~14, to educational levels were found in the Individual 1 male has been returned under the educational level Slips. These had to be fitted in against the broad 'Non-technical dipluma not equal to degree' in educational levels adopted for the preparation of Saran district (Urban) and I male under the educa­ this table. The statement below shows the equi­ tionallevel 'Technical diploma not equal to degree' valence of certain Diplomas or Degrees with in Darbhanga district (Urban). In both these cases, examinations of recognised Universities.

STATEMENT SHOWING THE EQUIVALENCE OF CERTAIN DIPLOMAS OR DEGREES WITH EXAMINATIONS J)F RECOGNISED UNIVERSITIES

Name of Examination of National Name of Examination Name 0; Examination of National Name of Examination Universities or other of recognlsed Uni- Universities or other of recognised Uni- bodies versities bodies versities 1 2 2

1. Bihar Vidyapith (Patna) 3. Jamia. Milia Islamia (Delhi) (1) Praveshika Matriculation (1) Jamia Junior Matriculation (2) Snatak: :B. A. (2) J a.mia. Senior B.A. (3) Degree B.A.

.2. :Kashi Vidyapith (Benares) 4. Gujara.t Vidyapith (Ahmedabad) (1) Visharad Matriculation (1) Vinila Matriculation (2) Shastri B.A. (2) Snatak B. A. 5'

Name of Examination of National Name of Examination Name of Examination of National Name of Examination Universities or other of recognised Uni- Universities or other of recognised Uni­ bodies versities bodies versities 1 2 o. :ijjn,di V!spwa V idYitlvtya. 9. 1-'-he Ad,ta Dip10ma of the (1) Prathama ~tric;ulation Vishwabharti (S~nti,niketan) (2) Madhyama I. A. (1) Adya Ma.triculation­ (3) Uttama B.A. (~) l\:ladhya I. A. ,(3) .Al;ltya B.A.

6. Vidyapith (Deoghar) 10. Gurukul Kangar! University (1) Praveshika Matriculation (HardWltr) (2) Sahitya Bhushan 1. A. (1) Adhikari Enmination .. Matricula.tion (3) Sahityalanka.r B. A. (2) Vidyalankar and Vedalank&f B.A. (3) Vidya Vacha.spati l\L A. 7. TiltJ;k Mahara.shtra V idy'a.pith (Bombay) 11. 13. D. Thackersey Iudi~n Women's University (Bomt;,ay) (1) Pravesh Matriculation Entrance Examination Matriculatiol;l (~) Visba.ra.d B.A. 12. Indian Institute of Science, (Bang,a,10re) '(I) Associateship M. Sc. 8. The Prayag Mahila Vidyapith (2) Fellowship Ph.D. (Allahabad) (1) Vinodini Matriculation 13. raswati B. A. Sarvodaya High School Certific&te 1. A.

Previous Censuses is also in greater detail, and the age-groups are This table correspon~s in part to Table C-IV of smaller. 1961 (based on 10 per cent sample), Table XI of ~um.mary of data 1941 (based on 2 per cent sample in 14 selected The following table gives the distribution of subdivisions only), Table XIII of 1931, and Table 100 persons in each of the age-groups 5-14, 15-34, viII of 1921, 1911 and 1901. The tabJe at this 35-59. 60+ and the total population (aged 5 years Census has, however, been prepared on the full and above) and sex: by literacy l!,.nd educational count. The information about educational levels levels for the State as a whole.

DISTRIBUTION OF 100 PERSONS IN EA:CH AGE-~ROUP AND St;X BY EDUCATIONAL LEVELS FOR BIHAR, 1961

EpUOATIONAL Ll!.VELS ,..-.---- -A..___ _ Literate (without Primary or Junior MatriGulation~ Age-group Total Population Illiterate educational levels) Basic and ab()ve .----A-~ ,------..A...~ ,...--..A..-~ ,--_..A..--., ,---.A..---..,. M- F lV1 F M F M F M F 2 ;} .1- 5 6 7 6 9 10 11

Total Popul~tiqn 5 + 100 1QO p4-.8 91.8 25.2 6.9 7.2 l.l 2.8 3.2 5-14 100 100 65.6 BIl.5 2B.2 10.2 6.1 1.3 0.1 N 15-34 100 100 59.5 90.8 23.6 7.2 11.1 1.6 5.8 0 . .(- 35-59 100 100 69.1 95.8 24.1 3.7 4.5 0.4- 2.3 1/.1 60+ 10Q lOP nf 97.8 23.0 2.1 2.!i! 0.1 1.4- N Age not stated 100 100 79.4- 96.r 14.9 3.3 S.G 0.4 2.1 9.2

~-~egligiple (i. e., for ligures bs:low 0.05) S7

Another statement showing the percentages of literates by sex is given below: age-groups. under different educational levels and

PERCENTAGES OF AGE-GROUPS UNDER DIFFERENT EDUCATIONAL LEVELS Al!li'D LITERATES BY SEX

r- EDUCATIONAL--..A-______Lavli:L'> Literate (without educationaf Primary or Matriculation Age-group Total Population Illiterate levels) Junior Basic and above ,------A-~ r---..A---~ r-~ r---.A_-~ ,--_.A..~ P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 '13 14 15 16

All Ages 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100- 0--4- 15.4 IS.2 IS.6 18.9 21.7 16.7 .. 5-14 26.9 28.2 25.6 2S.2 26.3 24.4 38.9 37.2 45.0 29.3 28.2 36.6 1.3 1'.1 3.4 15-34 30.9 30.0 31.8 28.6 25.4 31.0 34.4 33.1 39.5 54.1 54.2 53.4 74.7 74:1 84.1 35-59 2U 21.5 20.9 21.3 21.2 21.5 21.9 24.2 13.3 14.9 15.8 9.3 21.1 21.8 11.7 60+ 5.6 5.1 6.1 6.0 5.4 6.4 4.8 5.5 2.2 1.7 1.8 0.7 2.9 3.g 0.8 Age not stated N 0.3 N N N N N N N N N N N N N

N-Negligible (i. e., for figur.es below 0.05) 58

TABLE -C-UI PA~'l A:-AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION IN ALL AREAS

EDUCATIONAL LEVKU Literate (without ,------"------~ educational Primary or Matriculation Total Population Illiterate levds) Junior Basic and above Age-cr.up ,---_----A. ,---.A._ ___,. r----"- """'\ r---"- """'\ ,------A-_-.,. Persons Male. Females Males Females Male. Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

BIHAR STATE

All Age. ._ 46,455,610 23,301,449 23,154,161 16,350,432 21,557,283 4,978,257 1,343,232 1,430,421 216,824 5~,289 3i,822 0-4 7,158,035 3,550,879 3,607,156 3,550,879 3,607,156 5-9 7,416,568 3,82B,440 3;590,128 2,910,346 3,269,300 881,200 310,067 34,894 10,761 10-14- 5,()7S,725 2,735;517 2,343,198 1,391,G26 1,979,647 969,S2? 293,671 368,163 68,628 5,915 1,252 15-19 3,!H9,364 1,793,700 1,755,664 957,780 1,53"4,728 411,275 162,729 332,946 47,443 91,099 10,764- 20-24- 3,741,654 1,708,990 2,032,664 965,106 1,8:n,969 401,276 157,015 192,018 32,905 150,590 10,775 25-"29 3,821,282 1,881,453 1,939,829 1,184,109 1,789,145 448,414 122,960 150,332 21,702 98,598 6,022 30~34 3,223,315 1,592,206 1,631,109 1,047,119 1,525,785 383,408 88,135 100,258 13,790 61,421 3,399 35----44 5,055,790 2,553,657 2,502,133 1,724.339 2,375,768 624,230 109,552 133,967 13,681 71,121 3,132 45-59 4,789,974 2,453,292 2,336,682 1,733,535 2,259,436 581,604 69,717 91,259 6,357 46,894 1,172 (i0+ 2608,218 1,197,596 1,410,622 879,518 1,379,569 275,278 29,219 26,310 1,536 16,490 298 Age Dot Itated , 12,685 7,709 4,976 6,125 4,780 1,149 167 274 21 161 8

PATNA DIVISION

All Ages 9,815,655 II,95t,093 11,861,562 3,136,931 ~,431,148 1,252,026 364,907 408,389 55,386 156,747 18,121 0--4- 1,494,837 748,002 746,835 748,002 746,835 5--9 1,494,877 780,062 714,815 564,500 638,629 202,881 72,246 12,681 3,940 10-14 1,089,416 582,681 506,735 224,386 407,765 233,430 79,026 122,745 19,495 2,120 449 15-19 781,052 392,387 388,665 164.245 326,018 97,680 47,635 100,629 11,674 29,833 3,338 20-24 856,764- 392,686 464,078 186,979 406,482 106,362 47,037 53,871 7,757 45,474 2,802 25-29 779,121 384,843 394,278 208,098 353,289 112,171 34,523 .38,278 4,909 26,296 1,557 30-34 643,184 315,778 327,406 176,716 298,456 98,145 24,935 24,525 3,121 16,392 894 3.'>-44- 1,013,390 509,571 503,819 301,662 469,862 158,895 30,246 30,080 2,960 18,934 751 45-59 }'018,164 535,147 483,017 344,691 461,322 158,029 20,182 19,651 1,251 12,776 262 60+ '641,974 3ll,104 330,870 215,354 321,496 84,034 9,031 5,848 275 4,868 68 Age not stated 2,876 1,832 1,044 1,298 994 399 46 81 4 54

PATNA DISTRICT

All Ages •• 2,949,746 1,522,687 1,427,059 860,125 1,242,039 420,760 145,479 165,145 32,227 76,657 7,314 0-4 438,633 221,508 217,125 221,508 217,125 5-9 443,162 232,414 210,748 155,979 177,352 68,504 30,727 7,931 2,669 10-14 334,132 181,094 153,038 58,216 110,620 70,996 30,537 50,871 11,605 1,011 276 15-19 236,3::18 123,366 112,972 43,193 87,115 29,587 17,176 37,189 6,307 13,397 2,374 20-24 263,664 127,058 136,606 50,108 112,322 34,637 17,961 20,298 4,252 22,015 2,071 25-29 235,738 120.079 115,659 54,974 98,156 37,579 13,549 14,816 2,843 12,710 1,111 30-34 198,005 100,645 97,360 47,051 84,596 34,897 10,209 10.217 1,855 8,480 700 35-H 306,513 159,586 146,927 72,409 132,019 57,951 12,627 13,274 1,737 9,952 544 45-59 301,787 161,845 139,942 90,123 130,323 56,886 8,659 8,207 774 6,629 186 60+ 19(1,743 94,400 Q6,343 60,097 92,101 29,555 4,007 2,306 183 2,442 52 Age not stated 1,031 692 339 467 310 168 27 36 2 21

GAYA DISTRICT

.•.11 Ages 3,6",392 1,814,674 1,833,218 1,243,mH 1,705,572 426,939 115,796 105,326 10;'384 39,318 1466 0-4 572,913 2B4,542 222,S71 224,542 288,371 5-9 557,320 289,035 268,285 225,343 247,294 61,242 20,531 1,2S0 460 10-14 399,222 211,330 127,952 96,720 159,167 82,530 25,231 31,575 3,481 505 79 15-19 285,987 140,207 145,780 68,021 126,669 36,783 16,142 27,120 2,459 8,283 504- 20-24 314,9S5 141,172 173,207 76,151 156,232 38,2~7 15,531 14,762 1.652 11,962 392 25-29 291,352 141,939 149,413 85,198 137,013 39,949 11,210 10,252 94S 6,534 2+7 30-34 236,901 114,820 122,081 71,134 113,423 33,606 7,970 6,248 594 3,832 9+ 35-44- 370,641 182,316 188,325 112,040 172,005 52,841 9,682 7,235 541 4,200 97 45-59 379,010 194,265 184,745 133,765 177,842 52,768 6,642 4,870 215 2,862 46 60+ 238,516 114,433 124,OB3 83,706 121,195 28,215 2,843 1,391 38 1,121 7 Age not stated 979 609 370 471 361 108 8 17 1 13 59

TABLE C-1I1 P ..(RT A-AGE, SE:X AND EDUCATION IN ALL .4.REAS-contd.

EnUOAnONAL LEVELS Literate (withou t r------"'------.. educational Primary or Matriculation Total PopUlation Illiterate levels) Junior Basjc and above r------'------...... ,--_;--.A.___ ...... ,--___.A. ___...... ,--__-.A.- __...... ------A---=__" Age-group Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 .7 8 9 10 11 12

SHAHABAD DISTRICT

AU Ages 3,218,017 1,616,732 1,601,285 1,033,715 1,483,537 404,327 103,632 137,918 12,775 40,772 1,341 0-4 483,291 241,952 241,339 241,952 241,339 5-9 494,395 258,613 235,782 183,178 213,983 72,535 20,988 2,900 811 10-14 355,996 190,257 165,739 69,450 137,978 79,904 23,258 40,299 4,409 604 94 15-19 258,727 128,814 129,913 53,031 112,234 31,310 14,311 36,320 2,908 8,153 460 20-24 .. 278,115 124,450 153,665 60,720 137,928 33,423 13,545 18,811 1,853 11,491 339 25-29 252,031 122,825 129,206 67,926 118,120 34,643 9,764 13,204 1,123 7,052 199 30-34 208,278 100,313 107,965 58,531 100,437 29,642 6,756 8,060 672 4,080 100 35-44 336,236 167,669 168,567 105,213 159,838 48,103 7,937 9,571 682 4,782 110 45-59 .. 337,367 179,037 158,330 120,803 153,157 48,375 4,881 6,574 262 3,285 30 60+ 212,715 102,271 110,444 72,551 IOR,200 26,264 2,!81 2,151 54 1,305 9 Age not stated 866 531 335 360 323 123 11 28 1 20

TIRHUT DIVISION

All Ages 15,122,554 7,352,001 7,770,553 5,302,076 7,324,152 1,528,664 397,123 389,667 44,218 131,594 5,060

0-4 2,271,762 1,127,398 1,144,364 1,127,398 1,144,364 " .. .. 5-9 2,462,968 1,270,083 1,192,885 991,593 1,109,471 267,579 81,386 10,911 2,028 10-14 1,696,708 910,382 786,326 483,142 686,066 319,251 85,236 106,156 14,757 1,833 267 15-19 1,087,012 546,467 540,545 301,641 480,536 127,486 48,870 93,086 9,399 24,254 1,740 20-24 .. 1,151,616 499,458 652,158 299,805 595,909 114,544 47,945 48,769 6,885 36,340 1,419 25-29 1,190,976 )48,911 642,065 363,935 598,967 125,432 37,993 36,675 4,392 22,869 713 30-34 1,032,343 470,670 561,673 323,991 530,793 108,151 27,745 24,761 2,702 13,767 43:r 35-44 1,688,103 796,128 '891,975 554,707 853,723 187,913 35,229 • 36,432 2,695 17,076 328 45-59 1,620,996 785,497 835,499 562,655 811,004- 185,847 23,222 25,663 1,13B 1I,332 135 60+ 916,912 395,289 521,623 291,810 5IJ,924 92,217 9,454 7,172 220 4,090 25 Age not stated 3,158 J,718 1,440 1,399 1,395 244 43 42 2 33

SARAN DISTRICT

AIIAgeS' .. 3,584,918 1,677,779 1,907,139 1,133,042 1,797,797 400,637 99,313 113,184 9,096 30,916 933 0-'4 545,237 271,267 273,970 271,267 273,970 .. 5-9 581,448 299,673 281,775 229,957 264,IIO 66,403 17,193 3,313 472 10-14 436,650 230,558 206,092 100,839 181,335 95,513 21,680 33,867 3,026 339 51 15-19 274,523 134,674 139,849 61,250 124,549 36,180 13,052 31,003 1,935 6,241 313 20-24 271,077 108,947 162,130 56,990 147,965 29,755 12,527 13,615 1,381 8,587 257 25-29 254,560 104,551 150,009 61,613 139,400 28,941 9,611 8,816 849 5,181 149 30-34 221,799 88,696 133,103 54,8211 125,257 25,060 7,225 5,655 551 3,153 70 35-44 380,761 160,387 220,374 102,686 210,316 45;275 9,396 8,595 591 3,831 71 45-=59 376,516 174,028 202,488 118,416 196,232 46,884 6,007 6,293 230 2,435 19 60+ 241,817 104,626 137,191 74,899 134,507 26,562 2,620 2,020 61 1,145 3 Age not stated 530 372 158 297 156 64 2 7 4

CHAMPARAN DISTRICT

All Ages 3,006,211 1,519,803 1,486,408 1,192,150 1.,418,331 246,907 59,388 6~,574 7,893 19,172 796 0-4 447,157 219,347 227,810 219,347 227,810 5-9 475,236 243,458 231,778 198,404 217,189 43,572 14,240 1,482 349 .. 10-14 .. 319,391 173,845 145,546 111,816 130,187 48,041 12,540 13,670 2,779 318 40 15-19 218,875 115,877 102,998 77,688 94,169 21,275 7,172 13,816 1,428 3,098 229 20-2:1- 242,960 114,482 128,478 80,422 120,276 20,530 6,868 8,587 1,120 4,943 214 25-29 .. 257,030 129,272 127,758 96,454 121,315 22,554 5,497 6,730 835 3,534- II I 30-34- .. 219,880 109,447 110,433 83,183 105,935 19,263 '3,897 4,755 506 2,246 96 35-44- 349,373 178,271 171,102 137,125 165,633 31,734 4,846 6,745 552 2,667 70 45-59 ::118,945 164,461 1.'14,484 129,917 150,889 2B,155 3,283 4,598 282 1,791 30 60+ .. 156,816 71,016 85,800 57,520 84,710 11,741 1,043 1,181 41 .'>74 6 Age not stated 548 327 221 274 218 42 2 10 1 1 60

TA~!-E C-UI PA1lT A-AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION IN ALL AREAS-contd.

EDUCATIONI\L LEVELS Literate (without ,- educational Primary or Matriculation . Total- Population Illiterate levels) Junior Basic and above ,-_----A. __--,.. .r---~--=--A...--~ ,----...A... __...... ,----...A... ,------"-~ Age-group Persons Males Females Males Female~ Males Female> Males Females M'lles Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

MUZAFFARPUR DISTRICT

mAg~s 4,118,398 2,011,539 2,106,859 1,441,882 1,969,460 4,25,650 1,21,507 1,04,909 14,081 38,898 1.811 0-4 609,081 303,145 305,936 303,145 305,936 5-9 666,245 344,536 321,709 267,397 296,511 74,471 24,763 2,668 435 10-14 ., 461,962 248,998 212,964 134,390 182,265 86,417 25,999 27,694 4,590 497 110 15-19 285,557 145,337 140,220 80,210 122,663 33,689 13,687 24,485 3,267 6,953 603 20-24 308,020. 134,845 173,175 79,773 155,865 30,647 14,411 13,024 2,364 11,401 535 25-29 319,685 148,922 170,763 97,677 157,5-17 34,299 11,545 10,253 1,442 6,693 259 30-34 279,142 128,212 150,930 87,299 141,146 30,166 8,794 6,787 846 3,960 144 35-44 462,482 219,245 243,237 150,694 231,263 53,396 11,115 .10,187 761 4,968 98 45--59 459,042 223,751 235,291 158,109 227,127 54,835 7,802 7,590 308 3,217 54 60+ 265,918 113,952 151,966 82,714 148,530 27,.8W 3,360 2,213 68 1,185 8 Age not stated 1,264 596 668 474 637 90 31 8 24

DARBHANGA DISTRICT

All Ages 4,413,027 2,142,880 2,270,147 1,535,002 2,13~,564 455,270 116,915 110,000 13,148 42,608 1,520' 0-4 670,287 333,639 336,648 333,639 336,648 .. 5-9 740,039 382,416 357,623 295,835 331,661 83,133 25,190 3,448 772 " 10-14 478,705 256,981 221,724 136,097 192,279 89,280 25,017 30,925 4,362 679 66 15-19 308,057 150,579 157,478 82,493 139,155 36,342 14,959 23,782 2,769 7,962 595 20-24 329,559 141,184 188,375 82,620 171,803 33,612 14,139 13,543 2,020 11,409 413 25--29 359,701 166,166 193,535 108,191 180,735 39,638 11,340 10,876 1,266 7,461 194 30-34 311,522 144,315 167,207 98,681 158,455 33,662 7,830 7,564 799 4,408 123 35-44 495,487 238,225 257,262 164,202 246,511 57,508 9,871 10,905 791 5,610 89 -4:5-59 466,493 223,257 243,236 156,213 236,756 55,973 6,130 7,182 318 3,889 32 60+ .. 252,361 105,695 149,666 76,677 144,177 26,074 2,431 1,758 50 1,186 8 Age not stated 816 423 393 354 384 48 8 17 1 4-

BHAGALPUR DIVISION

All Ages •. 12,586,115 6,424,603 6,161,512 4,691,665 5,773,139 1,271,459 330,656 340,764 51,782 120,715 5,935 0-4 2,008,485 996,628 1,011,857 996,628 1,011,857 5-9 2,070,425 1,068,945 1,001;480 829,040 914,478 233,059 84,365 6,846 2,637 .. 10-14 1,331,328 727,790 603,538 406,574 512,877 241,257 74,111 78,735 16,300 1,221- 25(J 15-19' .. 953,673 487,058 466,615 284,341 412,324 104,942 40,555 76,872 11,843 20,903 1,893 20-24 .. 975,848 448,149 527,699 269,834 480,68S 99,531 37,069 45,816 8,306 32,968 1,641 25-29 1,050,907 527,519 523,388 347,139 488,729 118,383 28,804- 39,177 4,965 22,820 890 30-34 " 894,909 459,841 435,068 318,697 411,600 100,571 19,933 26,508 3,023 14,065 5lZ 35----44 1,369,478 721,118 648,360 508,969 619,102 161,982 25,731 34,864- 3,063 15,303 464- 45-59 1,263,986 668,475 595,511 489,100 579,674 145,017 14,358 24,589 1,267 9,769 212 60+ 663,541 316,706 346,8S5 239,381 340,718 66,400 5,681 7,290 368 3,635 88 Age not stater.! 3,535 2,374 1,161 1,96? 1,097 317 49 67 10 28 5

MONGHYR DISTRICT

All Ages 3,387,082 1,702,709 I,GM,373 1,184,716 1,559,337 370,86Z 106,581 106,'122 16,546 40,709 1,!Or 0-4 519,846 262,109 257,737 262,109 257,737 5-'9' 525,185 276,229 248,956 214,172 225,826 60,428 22,464 1,629 666 10-14- 379,015 206,443 172,572 101,933 141,951 7'7,650 25,044 26,390 5,499 470 78 15-19 258,993 131,391 127,60~ 67,599 IOB,886 29,350 13,902 27,083 4,147 7,359 667 20--24- 260,449 117,692 142,757 64,118 127,026 2'7,889 12,617 14,293 2,577 11,392 537 25-29 263,119 127,974 135,145 77,272 123,712 31,717 9,607 11,328 1,555 7,657 27l 30-34 226,165 110,141 116,024 69,735 107,890 28,219 7,068 7,619 909 4,568 157 35-44 .. 368,993 182,:569 13G,424 120,090 177,045 47,344 8,435 9,930 810 5,205 lSi:' 45-59 369,414 l8B,179. IBl,235 133,Pf8 175,480 45,653 5,394 6,331 314 3,047 47 60+ •. 215,383 99,676 115,707 74,329 113,588 22,535 2,034 1,809 69 1,003 16 Age not stated 520 306 214 211 196 77 16 10 2 8 61 TABLE C-III, PART A-AGE, SE:X: AND EDUCATION IN ALL AREAS-contd.

EDUCATIONAL LEVELS Literate (without '-'_ --..A... ed u c atio!!a! Primary or Matriculation- Total Population Illiterate levels) unier Basic and above ,-____--..A... ,-----..A...__ ._, J ~--..A.... --. --.,. ,-. __..A...~ r--.A.-_~ Age'-group Persons Males Females Males Females ales Females Males Females Males Females. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

BHAGALPUR DISTRICT

All Ages 1,711,136 877,029 834,107 604,352 759,264 184,387 '62,816 ~ 62,056 10,626 26,234 1,401 0-,4 260,133 131,217 128,916 131,217 128,916 .. .. 5-9 270,582' 142,596 127,986 102,725 112,249 37,764 14,802 2,107 935 10-14 .. 185,726 101,678 84,048 51,737 65,903 32,992 14,391 16,692 3,668 257 86 15-19 131,292 67,528 63,764 35,046 53,735 13,666 7,339 13,142 2,203 5,674 487 20- -24 137,564 63,578 73,986 35,051 65,206 13,732 7,080 7,492 1,339 7,303 361 25-29 139,202 68,991 70,211 43,077 63,580 15,743 5,501 5,94:': 932 4,229 198 3()"---:-g~ 122,074 62,765 59,309 41,185 54,660 14,457 3,928 4,331 621 2,792 100 35--44 182,856 94,336 88,520 62,490 82,160 22,983 5,638 5,933 615 2,930 107 45-59 177,293 93,071 84,222 64,375 80,981 21,666 2,950 4,871 241 2,159 50 60+ 103,448 50,643 52,805 36,995 51,566 il,265 1,167 1,507 64 876 8 Age not stated 966 626 340 454 308 11g 20 39 8 14 4

SAHARSA DISTRlC_:r

All Ages 1,723,566 886,440 837,126 679,505 802,651 151,627 30,26.7 42,592 3,853 12;716 357 0-4 276,836 137,880 138,956 137,880 138,956 5-9 304,701 158,979 145,722 128,104 137,640 29,581 :,98: 1,294 95 10-14 187,156 103,077 84,079 62,690 76,853 31,347 6,180 8,939 1,033 101 13 15...,...19 123,685 65,326 58,359 40,858 53,420 13,193 3,901 9,473 930 1,802 108 20· -24 126,538 58,244 68,294 36,415 63,267 12,030 4,088 6,01:l6 835 3,713 104 25-29 ., 141,543 71,969 69,574 49,052 66,157 14,249 2,914 5,626 446 3,042 57 30-34 121,644 61,972 59,672 46,111 57,674 10,946 1,725 3,308 236 1,607 37 35-44 188,911 100,542 88,369 78,188 86,210 17,139 1,940 3,852 195 1,363 24 45-59 165,615 88,681 76,931 68,289 75,749 16,229 1,105 3,289 66 877 II 60+ ., 86,590 39,556 47,034 31,758 46,590 6,872 4..(4 7]7 17 209 3- Age not stated 347. 211 136 160 135 41 I 8 2

PURNEA DISTRICT

All Ages 3,089,128 1,607,276 1,481,852 1,197,118 1,393,865 326,241 75,949 62,604 10,971 21,313 1,067 0-4 535,957 260,33:J 275,622 260,335 275,622 . . .. 5-9 533,016 26/,826 265,190 205,531 241,304 6 ,469 2 ;,.'76 826 610 .. 10-14 ., 300,787 166,121 134,666 99,905 115,016 54,5!Jb 16,5J3 11,499 3,07'1 159 43 15-19 228,440 120,182 108,258 76,638 96,662 28.017 8,9 14 12,606 2,387 2,921 295 20-'24 231,125 108,951 122,174 69,229 112,160 25;95~ 7,510 8,492 2,169 5,278 335 25-29 265,881 136,850 129,031 90,965 121,643 33,166 6.153 8,4:N 1,061 4,280 174- 30-34 224,532 120,098 104,434 84,361 99,67 26,986 4',084 5,997 581 2,754 98 35...... #4 ., 337,252 189,691 147,561 133,748 140,840 4.1.,46.0 5,922 8,282 720 3,200 79 45- -59 289,820 164,171 125,649 120,512 122,828 %,715 2,505 5,040 280 1,904- 36 60+ ., 141,141 72,143 68,998 55,028 67,857 14,8fl1 1,045 1,418 89 816 7 Age nOl stated 1 177 908 269 866 262 37 7 4- I

SANTAL PAR GANAS DISTRICT

All Ages .. 2,675,203 1,351,149 1,324,054 1,025,974 1,258,022 238,342 55,045 67,090 9,784 19,743 1,203 0-4- 415,713 205,087 210,626 205,087 210,626 5-9 436,941 223,315 213,626 ! 78,508 197,459 43,817 15,836 990 331 10~14 ., 27ll,641- 150,471 128,173 90,309 1I:i,154 t'l- 710 11,963 1:J,215 .1,026 237 30 15- ·19 211,263 102,631 108,632 64,200 99,621 20,716 6,499 14,568 2,176 3,147 33& 20...... ;24- ., 220,172 99,684 120,488 65,021 113,0211 !9,928 5,774 9,453 1,386 5,282 304- 25- -29 241,162' 121,735 119,427 86,773 113,637 23,506 4,629 7,842 971 3,612 i'91f 30-34- 200,494 104,865 95,629 77,305 91,705 19,963 3,128 5,253 676 2,344 120 35-44 291,466 153,980 137,486 114,453 132,847 30,056 3,796 6,866 723 2,605 120 45-59 261,844 134,370 127,474 102,776 124,636 24,754 2,404 5,058 366 1,782 fi8 60+ ., 116,979 54,688 62,291 41,271 61,117 ]0,847 1,011 1,839 129 731 34 Age not stated 525 323 202 271 196 43 5 6 3 1 62

TABLE C-Itt PAft..T A-AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION IN ALL ARBAS-contd.

EDUCATIONAL LEVELS Literate (without ,-_____---..A--_. ___ -:-----, Educational Primary or MatrIculatIOn Total Population Illiterate levels) Junior Basic and above ,----__...._---~ .--_--A.__ ~ ,--_.A..___ ~ ,----A.______...,. ,-__ -.A..-----,. Age-group Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

CHOTANAGPUR 'DIVISION

All Ages 8,931,286 4,570,752 4,360,534 3;219,810 4,028,844 926,108 250,546 291,601 65,438 133,233 15,706 0-4 1,382,951 678,851 704,100 678,851 704,100 5-9 1,388,298 707,350 680,948 525,213 606,722 177,681 72,070 4,456 2,156 10-14 961,273 514,674 446,<599 277,524 372,939 175,885 55,298 60,527 18,016 738 2B6 15-19 727,627 367,788 359,839 207,553 315,850 81,767 25,669 62,359 14,527 16,109 3,7g3 20-24 757,426 368,697 388,729 208,488 348,895 80,839 24,964 43,562 9,957 35,808 4,913 25-29 800,278 420,180 380,098 264,937 348,160 92,428 21,640 36,202 7,436 26,613 2~S62 30-34 652,879 345,917 306,962 227,715 284,936 76,541 15,522 24,464 4,944 17,\97 1,560 35-44 984,819 526,840 457,979 359,Q01 433,081 115,440 18,346 32,591 4,963 19,808 1,589 45-5'9 886,828 464,173 422,655 337,089 407,436 92,711 11,955 21,356 2,701 13,017 563 60+ 385,791 174,497 211,294 131,973 205,431 32,627 5,053 -6,000 673 3,897 137 Age not stated 3,116 1,785 1,331 1,466 1,294 189 29 84 5 46 3

PALAMAU DISTRICT

All Ages 1,187,789 598,600 589,189 461,624 564,938 98,802 20,178 30,285 3,684 7,889 389 0-4 205,392 101,230 104,162 101,230 104,162 5-9 187,060 95,771 91,289 74,988 85,238 20,426 5,956 357 95 10-14 128,031 68,961 59,070 39,389 52,842 22,452 5,045 7,076 1,173 44 10 15-19 88,105 44,654 43,451 28,276 40,217 8,276 2,222 6,951 894 1,151 118 20-24 95,478 44,453 51,025 30,091 41J,379 7,697 1,923 4,434 604 2,231 ll9 25-29 96,125 47,898 48,227 34,826 46,240 8,269 1,541 3,130 375 1,673 71 30-34 82,533 41,884 40,649 31,571 39,362 7,096 1,040 2,303 216 914 31 35-44 129,275 66,305 62,970 51,331 61,474 10,865 1,269 3,143 196 966 31 45-59 118,857 61,474 57,383 49,011 56,420 9,566 849 2,191 106 706 a. 60+ .. 56,654 25,814 30,840 20,788 30,483 4,137 331 692 25 197 1 Age not stated 279 156 123 ~123 121 18 2 8 7

HAZARIBAGH DISTRICT

All Ages 2,396,411 1,203,503 1,192,908 910,354 1,139,250 209,198 41,467 61,288 10,330 22,663 1,861 0-4 390,341 191,214 199,127 191,214 199,127 5-9 388,246 199,192 189,054 162,583 177,401 35,591 Il,176 1,018 477 10-14 263,846 140,209 123,637 85,687 111,840 40,499 8,698 13,841 3,044 182 55 15-19 J 92,105 94,663 97,442 59,782 90,430 19,229 4,603 13,OfiO i,978 2,592 431 20-24 199,091 93,166 105,925 58,283 99,296 19,414 4,537 9,260 1,592 6,209 500 25-29 206,569 103,297 103,272 70,170 97,929 21,260 3,741 7,404 1,224 4,463 378 30-34 172,633 88,469 84,164 62,493 80,433 17,765 2,733 5,121 780 3,090 218 35-44 253,045 129,157 123,888 93,896 119,902 25,498 3,096 6,469 700 3,295 190 45-59 228,657 117,210 111,447 89,394 109,992 21,702 1,955 4,041 425 2,073 75 ~O+ 101,521 46,725 54,796 36,689 53,753 8,218 921 1,066 108 752 14 Age not stated 357 2O: 156 163 147 22 7 9 2 7

RANCHI DISTRICT

All Ages 2,139,565 1,076,251 1,062,314 762,278 967,043 194,625 63,977 90,201 26,663 29,147 4.631 0-4 332,359 163,003 169,356 163,003 169,356 5-9 334,621 163,147 166,474 121,361 144,141 44,545 21,473 1,741 860 10-1i 242,191 127,0'31 115,160 66,130 92,160 39,326 15,730 19,364 7,155 iii 115 15-19 174,589 90,174 34,1'15 50,154 71,155 15,927 5,741 19,541 6,278 4,552 1,241 20-21- 166,940 78,931 88,009 44,150 77,340 13,774 5,233 12,607 3,997 8,400 1)439 25-29 177,040 90,679 86,361 57,221 78,270 17,061 4,477 10,881 2',873 5,516 741 30--"34- 146,582 74,177 72,405 48,812 66,738 14,632 3,344 7,229 1,925 ~,504 3'98 35-44: 231,302 119,641 112,161 83,'075 105,690 22,935 4,005 10,010 2,033 3,621 4~3 15--::-59 230,076 117,2.;z3 11'2,853 88,614 108,626 19,495 2,836 6,765 1,199 2,349 192 SO-f 100,920 46,442 54,478 36,'583 52,942 6,663 1,125 2,017 342 979 69 Age not itated 1,445 803 642 675 625 67 13 46 1 15 3 63

TABLE C-III PART A-AGE, SEX AND EDUCAl'lON IN AU AREAS;:-concld.

EDUCATIONAL L:evELS Literate (without r- -..A.. ealtca tiO'O.a1 Primary ot' Matriculation Total Population Illiterate ,_-----A-__, levels) Junior Basic and above r- r---"---~ ,..----"---, c---A--" Age-group Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 3 6 2 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12

DHANBAD DISTRICT :- All Ages 1,158,610 646,597 512,013 406,034 457,300 ,167,798 42,977 42,060 8,886 30,705 2j850 0-4 155,146 75,571 79,575 75,571 79,575 5-·9 160,622 .. 83,005 77,617 55,382 66,629 26,94-0 10,630 683 -S58 10-14 112,967 62,302 50;665 27,049 39,848 26,919 8,293 8,f98 Z';491 136 33 15-19 98,911 50,989 47,922 24,350 40,986 14,737 4,637 8,555 20-24 112,896 1,722 3,347 577 62,506 50,390 30,814 43,123 16,774 5,037 6,604- 1,374 8,314 856 25-29 125,515 75,110 50,405 43,503 44,116 19,835 4,525 30-"-34 5,639 1,131 6,133 633 " 102,818 63,915 38,903 39,053 34,621 16,653 35-44 3,179 3,907 ·749 4,302 354- 142,073 89,837 52,236 55,989 47,756 23,983 3,514 4,898 45-59 105,573 686 4,967 280 62,722 42;851 40,438 40,289 16,714 2,176 2,7(>'7 285 2,783 101 60+ 41,800 20,444 21,356 13,725 20,265 5,219 986 781 Age not stated 289 89 719 16 196 93 160 92 24 8 1 4-

SiNGHBHuM DiSTRICT

All Ages 2,049:911 1,045,801 I,OM,110 679,520 900,313 255,685 81,947 67,767 15,875 42,829 5,975 0-4 299,713- 147,833 151;'880 147,833 151,R80 5-9 317,749. 161,235 156,514 110,399 133,313 50,i79 22,835 '657 10-14 214,138 116,171 98,067 366 57,269 76,249 46,689 17,532 12,<148 4,213 165 15-19 173,917 87,308 86,609 44,991 73,062 73 23,598 8,466 14,252 3,655 4,467 1,426 20-24 183,021 89,641 93,380 45,150 80,757 8,234 25.....!..29 23,180 10,657 2,390 10,654 1,999 195,029-- 103,196 91,833 59,217 81,605 -26.003 7,350 9,148 30-H 148,313 J,833 8,828 1,039 77,472 70,841 45,786 63,782 20,395 5,226 5,904- 1,274- 35-44 228,b24 121,900 106,724 74;710 98,259 5,387 559 45-59 32,159 6,462 8,072 1,348 6,959 655 203,665 105,544 98,121- 69,632 93,109 25,234 4,139 5,572 60+ 84,896 686 5,106 187 35,072 49,824 24,188 47,988 8,190 1,690 1,444- 109 Age not st1ted 746 429 317 345 1;250 37 309 58 7 13 1 13 Table c·m Part B 64

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TABLE C-III PART C-AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION IN RURAL AREAS ONLY

EDUCATIONAL LEVELS Literate (without c- . educationa:t Pnmaryor- Ma triculation Total Population Illiterate levels) Junior Basic ..._ c---.A..-----,. ...---..A._ __---,. and above Age-group c- r--"------,. ~ Persons Males Females Males,. Females Males Females Males F ernales Males Females 2 3 4- 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 ." BIHAR STATE

AnA~es 42,541,69021,140,292 21,401,398 15,389.600 20,294,582 4,302,15_8_ -::9.79,958 1,~64,212 120,480 284,322 6,378 0-4 6,610,775 3,275,923 3,334,852 3,275,923 3,334,852 5-9 6,841,156 3,525,675 3,315,481 2,745,966 3,085,492 753,481 223,441 26,228 6,548 10-14 4,641,296 2,491,729 2,149,567 1,328,776 1,888,477 861,796 223,132 297,804 37,727 3,353 231 15-19 3,214,975 1,601,440 1,613,535 910,421 1,458,010 360,939 126,211 280,915 27,656 49,165 908,531 1,658 20-24 3,360,290. 1,495,086 1,865,204 1,726,620 341,965 116,732 159,204 19,922 85,386 1,930 25-29 3,470,795 1,683,664 1,787,131 1,118,696 1,686,374 385,367 87,853 123,503 11,746 56,098 1,158 30-34 2,925,850 1,422,445 1,503,405 986,958 1,4.34,832 324,592 61,112 79,628 6,843 31,267 618 35-44 4,606,664 2,287,571 2,319,093 1,624,010 2,236,754 527,374 75,339 104,315 6,499 31,872 501 45-59 4,429,366 2,240,831 2,188,535 1,646,458 2,138,383 503,063 47,060 71,527 2,874 19,783 218 60+ 2,428,816 1,108,817 1,319,999 838,073 1,300,336 242,592 18,941 20,851 659 7,301 5,788 63 Age not stated 11,707 7,111 4,596 4,452 '""989 '37 237 6 97 1

PATNA DIVISION

All Ages •.• 8,124,960 4,358,550 4,366,4!0 2,883,307 4,078,565 1,060,046 257,567 334,793 29,260 80,404 1,018 0-4 1,343,034 670,618 672,416 670,618 672,416 5-9 1,337,172 697,490 639,682 517,810 587,531 169,871 49.. 444 9,{l09 2,707 10-14 963,727 513,086 450,641 207,959 381,764 203,578 58,479 100,439 10,346 _1,110 52 15-19 685,572 337,578 347,994 152,216 304,902 83,536 36,322 85,596 6,468 16,230 302 20-24 751,097 333,900 417,197 172,940 377,862 89,605 34,684 45,482 4,339 25,873 312 25-29 686,904 334,184 352,720 192,766 326,167 94,863 24,025 31,668 2,350 14,887 178 30-34 564,376 272,026 292,350 163,585 274,197 81,151 16,721 19,378 1,337 7,912 95 35-44 891,835 440,022 451,813 278,400 430,979 130,855 19,608 23,066 1,175 7,701 51 45-59 914,781 475,626 439,155 322,411 425,965 133,682 12,733 14,804 435 4,729 22 60+ •• 583,891 282,394 301,497 203,439 295,878 72,550 5,513 4,483 100 1,922 6 Age not stated 2,57..1 1,626 945 1,163 904 355 38 68 3 40

PATNA DISTRICT

All Ages 2,355,850 1,195,162 1,160,688 728,411 1,063,184 316,582 82,226 121,164 14,789 29,005 489" 0-4 356,874 179,670 177,204 179,670 177,204 5-9 357,428 187,534 169,894- 131,939 151,335 49,273 16,626 6,322 1,933 10-14 264,303 142,374 121,929 49,755 97,753 54,619 18,615 37,525 5,528 475 33 15-19 184,345 93,291 91,054 36,951 77,166 22,288 10,845 28,137 2,892 5,915 151 20-24 204,368 93,518 110,850 42,911 97,948 25,783 10,795 15,228 1,950 9,596 157 25-29 184,574 91,737 92,837 47,469 84,249 28,254 7,462 10,848 1,057 5,166 69 30-34 154,306 75,887 78,419 40,019 72,287 25,856 5,454 7,085 631 2,927 47 35-44 240,779 121,208 119,571 66,600 112,577 43,003 6,439 8,936 535 2,669 20 45-59 247,405 130,152 117,253 79,042 112,893 44,005 4,144 5,465 207 1,640 9 60+ 160,580 79,198 81,382 53,664 79,501 23,347 1,823 1,586 55 601 3 Age not stated 888 593 295 391 271 154 23 32 1 16

GA'Y A DISTRICT

All Ages 3,382,794 1,672,194 1,710,600 1,178,699 1,612,382 319,077 ~1,888 90,561 6,086 23,857 244 0-4 534,824 265,325 269,499 265,325 269,499 5-9 518,981 269,043 249,938 213,150 233,740 54,665 15,976 1,228 222 10-14 370,020 195,130 174,890 92,646 152,384 75,170 2~571 27,051 1,924 263 11 15-19 262,637 126,802 135,835 64,957 120,787 33,042 1 ,401 23,962 1,573 4,841 74: 20-24 289,967 127,526 162,441 72,603 148,653 33,944 12,635 13,085 1,077 7,894 76 25-29 269,198 129,748 139,450 80,830 130,037 35,594 8,788 8,908 574 4,416 51 30-34 218,717 105,127 113,590 68,295 107,147 29,245 6,110 5,292 319 2,295 14- 35-44- 341,141 166,031 175,110 112,168 167,568 _45,632 7,252 6,OlO 280 2,221 10 45-59 352,435 179,484 172,951 127,855 167,852 46,370 4,994 3,900 98 1,359 7 60+ ., 223,919 107,387 116,532 80,409 114,360 25,S12 2,.15_3 1,108 18 558 1 Age not stated 955 591 364 461 355 103 8 17 1 10 81 TABLE C-lIl PARI' C-AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION IN RURAL AREAS ON"4r-contd.

EDUCATIONAL LEVELS Litet:~(e (without ,------,,-. - . . educational Primary or Matnculation Total PopulatIon IllIterate levels) Junior Basic and above Age.gt:oup r,;;._----;-~ -_ ,-~ i---- -A.._ -~ r- ~ --,., ,..---A._~ Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Male. Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9- 10 11 12

SHAHABAD •.J>ISTRICT

All Ages 2,986,316 1,491,194 1,495,122 976,197 1,402,999 364,387 83,453" 123,068 8,385 27,5.2 285 0-4 451,336 225,623 225,713 225,623 225,713 5-9 460,763 240,913 219,850 172,72 I 202,456 65,93:~ 16,8112 2,259 552' 1O=----a 3n404 175,582 153,822 65,558' 131,627 73,789 '19,293 35,863 2,894 372 8 15-19 238,590 117,485 121,105 50,308 106,949 28,206 12,076 33,497 2,003 5,4].4, 77 20-24 .. 256,762 112,856 143,906 57,426 131,261 29,878 11,254 17,IG9 1,312 8,383 79 25-29 .. 233,132 112,699 120,433 64,467 111,881 31,0.5 7,775 11,912 719 5,305 58 30-34 191,353 91,01:( !00,341 55,2i! 94,763 26,0~0 5.157 7,801 387 2,690 34 :15-44 309,915 152,783 157,132 99,632 150,834 42,220 5;917 8,120 360 2,811 21 45-59 314,941 165,990 148.951 115,514 14.'l,?20 43,'107 3,595 5 A 19 130 1,730 6 60+ .. 199,392 95,809 103;58'~ 69,366 102,017 23,89: 1,537 1;789 27 763 2 Age not stated 728 442 286 31 I 278 gil 7 19 1 14

lIRHUT DIVISION

All Ages .14,447,613 6,983,289 7,464,324 5,129,156 7,090,868 1,411,866 339,135 352,401 32,844 89,866 1,477 0-4 2,181,703 1,082,317 1,099,386 1,082,317 1,099,386 .. 5-9 2,363,023. 1,217,633 1,145,390 961,239 1,075,165 246,943 68,696 9,451 1,529 10-14 1,619,118 866,479 752,639 469,549 667,251 299,682 74,254 95,877 11,065 1,371. 69 15-19 1,030,493 513,180 517,313 292,799 466,693 118,339 42,987 85,971 7,140 16,071 493 20-24 1,087,073 463,853 623,220 289,.179 576,397 104,726 41,152 44,484 5,267 25,064 404 2. -29 1,134,216 518,019 616,197 352,637 580.464 115,264 32,325 33,2~4 3,180 16,894. 228 30-34 982,511 443,611 538,900 31:5,591 513)04 98,346 23,182 22,130 1,878 9,544' 136 35-44 1,608,723 750,866 857,857 536,329 826,660 171,264 29,257 32,178 1,839 1l,095, 101 'J:5-59 1,554,962 747,397 807,565 546,21 q 787,292 171,.)31 19,430 22,706 803 7,147 40 bO+ .. 882,787 378,299 504,488 283,54~ 496,530 8~,749 7,1l10 6,33Q 142 2,666 6 Agc not stated 3,004 !,63~ 1,369 1,358 1,326 222 4L. 41 I 14

SARAN DISTRICT

All Ages 3,4:35,002 1,597,657 1,837,345 1,095,724 1,743,000 374,179 87,062 104,601 6,955 23,153 328 O· 4 525,168 261,149 264,019 261,149 264,019 5-9 559,327 288,140 271,187 223,075 255,790 62,.)U2 lJ.037 L.,763 310 .. 0-14 418,695 220,500 198,195 97,819 176,H)} 91,031 19,6'1-2 31,418 2,352 232 17 15-19 .. 261,564 127,203 134;361 59,263 121,128 34,02l:l 11,621 29,jll I 522 4,601 90 20-24 .. 257,590 101,901 155,689 54,878 143,467 27,486 1l,041 12,717 1;073 6,820 108 2:>-29 .. 243,006 98,401 144,605 59,542 135,548 26,663 8,350 8,102 651 4,094 56 30-34 211,341 83,327 128,014 52,892 121,365 22,950 6,199 5,104 418 2,375 32 35-44 363,246 150,846 212,400 98,979 ~04,020 41,467 7,939 7,721 421 2,679 20- 45-59 " 361,301 165,435 195,866 114,859 190,679 43,35B 5,023 5,659 160 1,559 4 60+ .. 233,264 100,404 132,860 72,982 130,652 24,831 -2,15~ 1,719 48 792 1 Age not stated 500 351 149 286 148 57 I 7 1

CHAMPARAN. DISTRICT

All Ages •• 2,860,50.6 1,440,285 1,420,281 1,149,958 1,366,958. 222,874 47,391 ?4,785 5,648 12,668 284 0-4 427,776 209,878 217,898 2U9,878 217,898 S. 9 153,1?1 231,8AO 221 ~11 19 ,481 2]0.044- 39,097 11 ?58 1 30? 239 10-14 .. 303,086 164,6+7 138;439 108,382 126,330 43,936 10,081 12,064 2,023 265 5 15- ·19 206,751 108,873 97,878 75,280 90,915 19,209 5,874 12,469 1,016 1,915 73 20-24 .. 229,063 107,050 122,013 77,506 115,59& 18,496 5,501 7,750 342 3,298 72 '25- -29 .• 244,370 122,394 121,976 93,326. 116,939 20,428. 4,417 6,048, .')78 2,592 -42 30-34 .. 208,50B 103,263 105,245 80,295 101,805 17,255. 3,064 4,229 325 1,484 51 055-4+ .. 331,990 168,135 163,855 ,132,118 159,670 28,477 3,767 5,850 390 1,690 28 45-59 .. 'l04,648 156,140 148,508 125,712 145,671 25,311 2,619 4,039 207 1,078 II 60+ 150,435 67,717 82,718 55,715 81,880 10,632 808 1,025 28 34-5 2' A"Ic net stated 5i8 308 210 26~ 208 33 2 9 1 ~2

TABLE C-III PART C -AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION IN RURAL AREAS oNLr-contd.

EDUCATlONAL LEVELS Literate 'without r-- - -.A..- educational Prilnaryor Matrieul~ Total Population Tlli tt'rate levels) Junior Basic and above Age-group r- --.A.------", r-_-- -..A._~ r---..A.--~ r---..A-~ r- Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

MUZAFFARPUR DISTRICT

All Ages 3,929,573 1,905,263 2,024,310 1,396,031 1,910,310 389,888 102,847 95,318 10,755 24,026 398 0-4 584,787 290,942 293,845 290 942 293,845 .. .. 5-9 639,916 330,620 309,296 259975 288,205 68,269 20,731 2,376 360 10-14 440,385 236,721 203,664 130887 177,715 80,48+ 22,423 25,017 3,506 33::1 20 15--19 269,605 135,600 134,005 77,872 119,224 30,791 12.053 22,767 2,578 4,170 ISO 20-24 287,682 122,1l08 164,874 76,917 150,1l27 27,254 12;118 11,854 1,825 6,783 104 25--29 3n3,059 139,476 163,583 94,462 152,726 31,166 9,701 9,293 1,094 4,555 62 30-34 .. 264,964 120,076 144888 84,389 137,046 27,035 7,221 6,106 598 2,546 23 35- 44 .. 440,315 206,072 234;243 145,747 2?4,509 48,294 9,180 9,059 530 2,972 24 45--59 441,305 213,NQ 228,056 153,919 2~1.260 50,580 6,562 6,838 220 1,912 14 60+ .. 256,378 10!:l144 1-17,234 80,467 4,362 25,930 2,827 2,000 44 747 1 Age not stated 1,177 555 622 454 i91 85 31 8 8

DARBHANGA DISTRICT

424,925 101,835 97,697 9,486 467 All Ages 4,222,472 2,OiO,OBi 2,182,388 1,487,443 2070,600 30,019 643,972 '320,348 323,624 320.j48 3?3,6~ 4 .. 0-4 21,620 1)2u 710,359 366,993 343,366 28b',"C A .1?1,126 77,275 3,010 5-9 8423 )2,108 27,378 ::1,184 II) -14- 456,95? 2-1.4,6 1 I 212,.41 I 7.411 1t37,O?7 5't1 27 I :J, 2b 3't,:1 11 13,439 21,424 2,024 5,385 180 15-19 .. 'l92,573 ,AI,50· 5 ,069 1.'1:5 J4 b," 15 .jl,4QO 12,492 1'2,163 I,J27 8,1 3 20-24 .. 3 12,738 132,014- 18'J,6 ll:l, / 120 1 157,'748 186,033 05.l0i 1/ ", 37,001 9,857 9,781 857 :J,o .j 68 25-?9 .. 343,78 31, ·6,698 • '>97,698 Ub,945 If" 753 :)f 015 •• ):3 ~38 no 6,691 537 3,1 '19 30 30-34 .. 1 8,371 47'l177 ??5,tll 17,573 23tJ, I '15 11;1,7 ,H,: 2,598 11 45-59 qn 2,016 242,710 o ,034 141,67& 14,j~ I 2..,.,35t 1,515 22 7'? 2 &0+ .. 3:0 ·1 8 17 I '\gt not stated Q09 '1?1 'l88 53 4

BHAGALPUR DIVISION

5,442,t!61 1,115,097 251,963 276,176 30,469 67,586 1,342 All Ages 11,628,221 5,901,986 5,726,235 4,.£.13,127 1,870,318 92'/,34.0 Q4~,978 927,3-1.() <)12,Q78 .. 0-4 65,605 4,824 I,AHl 1,924.(7 ) ')91 7' 3 9: :l,?78 Ill'- q()9 %5.?:>5 20:1 ::160 5- -9 ttQ( 12 215,988 58,289 6 1,713 9,145 b 1 63 10-14 1,224,79<) 6R 290 5:;~ 509 3£1Q,9 8 16 93.R 2 :12,379 64,t22 7,: q ll, H~8 15--19 873,937 441 4<)0 432.'f4'1 77' ,O'S 392, 383 .. 4-5:1187 8b.<)f() ~8,361 37,9:'13 5,476 20,067 408 20--24- 889,655 40i ,42~ 481l,?32 2:ib,4 3'H 1 7 4·51) 224 25-29 .. 31l7.!l4.'.1 87,028 14,200 71,500 1,658 7,923 126 '10- -34 .. 8?3,904 420,()77 4.03,R27 '.103,026 602,8b-J. ·Q3,AP!:> 582,723 139,14.') 18,502 27,572 1,568 7,390 71 35- 44 .. 1.260,453 657,5~9 17f','lOS 9,748 19,662 617 1,173,p86 . 16,467 557.22A 465,988 546,808 4,507 51 45- 59 1 58,1<)3 3,621 5,853 163 1 615,100 29:,,097 77,008 27,330 '118,7 8 ,7 6 16 60+ .. 1,0?1 267 38 59 1 18 Age not stated 3,317 2,257 1,060 1,913

MONGHYR DISTRICT

1,418,600 308,502 77,008 84,910 10,269 23,275 4J4 All Ages 3,011,883 1,505,592 1,506,291 1,088,905 230,229 0-4 464,258 2'H,029 230,229 234,029 245,249 221,681 195,096 205;382 49,191 16,057 962 242 5-9 466,930 66,338 18,457 20,840 335,486 182,584 152,902 95,208 131,001 3,431 198 13 10-14 99,970 24,777 10,520 22,299 2,823 4,272 142 15-19 .. 227,948 114,493 113,455 63,145 102,090 127,391 59,732 116,077 23,325 9,450 11,816 1,732 7,217 132 20-24 229,481 26,461 6,846 9,182 917 233,452 112,601 120,8')1 72,193 113,028 4,765 60 25-29 98,194 23,082 4,902 6,003 516 2,568 40 30-34- .. 200,269 96,617 103,652 64,964 159,612 167,179 111,399 160,99i 38,243 5,744 7,522 421 2,448 17 35-# .. 326.791 3,693 168,122 164,349 123,962 160,491 37,945 4,855 158 1,360 7 45-S9 332,471 ]Q,OIl7 1,328 1,421 28 194,368 89,939 104,429 68,991 103,070 440 3 60+ Inl 53 II 10 I 7 Ag-e-n".t St3t.~rl 429 256 173 IR6 83

'TABLE conI PART C-AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION IN RURAL AREAS ONLT-contd.

EDUCATIONAL LEVELS Literate (without ,..-- ..A.. educational Primary or Matriculation Total Population llliteratc levels) Junior Basic and above Age-group ,.. ~--..A..-~ ,..--..A..--""",,\\ ~-..A.. '"'"""iI ~--..A..~ Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

BHAGALPUR DISTRICT

All Ages 1,524,417 775,110 749,307 557,360 697,439 155,756 46,307 48,058 5,291 13,936 270 0-4 234,286 118,291 115,995 118,291 115,995 5-9 243,011 127,913 115,098 94,202 103,196 32,167 11,430 1,544 472 10-14 164,208 89,886 74,322 48,626 61,499 28,635 11,064 12,487 1,736 138 23 15- -19 115,106 58,123 56,983 32,752 50,088 11,682 5,608 11,052 1,208 2,637 79 20- -24 120,540 54,005 66,535 32,534 60,422 11,477 5,298 5,721 743 4,273 72 25-29 .. 124,107 60,632 63,475 40,162 59,026 13,251 3,900 4,698 506 2,521 43 30--34 .. 108,477 55,352 53,125 33,326 50,194 12,124 2,604 3,303 299 1,599 28 35- 4"- 161,548 82,185 79,363 57,706 75,215 18,697 3,898 4,395 237 1,387 13 45-59 .. 159,017 82,536 76,481 59,811 74,592 18,036 1,805 3,689 73 1,000 11 60 + .. 93,211- 45,592 47,622 34,508 46,920 9,513 684 1,136 17 375 1 Age not stated 903 595 308 442 ?92 114 16 33 6

SABA RSA DISTRICT

All Ages 1,656,139 848,831 807,308 659,167 777,830 142,109 26,342 38,661 2,980 8,894 156 0-4 266,473 132,638 133,835 132,638 133,835 .. .'1-9 293,592 I "i3,155 140,437 124,259 133,433 27,677 6,924 1,219 80 10- 14 180,106 g8,935 81,171 61,161 74,916 29,617 5,472 8,079 776 78 7 15- 19 118,938 67,455 56,482 39,R.'1::1 52,147 12,584 3,520 8,693 768 1,326 47 20- ?4 120,068 5"-;664 65,404 15,300 61,148 11,259 ::1,546 5,502 657 2,603 53 ?5- ')9 .. 135,086 6!l,16::1 6fi,92::1 47,.'iA5 64,095 1 ~,307 7483 5,094 320 2,177 25 30- 34 116,369 58,898 57,4 7 1 44,'7<1.3 55,813 10,125 1,470 2,978 176 1,052 12 35- 4 181,642 96,098 tl.'1,.'i44 75,9fil 83,767 1 'i,805 1,631 3,423 139 909 7 "-5-59 159,765 85,169 74,396 66,5 4 73,109 15,736 934 3,024 50 595 3 fiO + .. A3,758 'lfl,245 45,513 10,993 ,15,135 6,458 362 642 14 152 2 Af not stated 342 210 132 160 132 41 7 2

PURNEA DISTRICT

All Ages 2,903,531 1,499,629 1,403,902 I, 142,~26 1,334,986 294,296 61,524 51,291 7,130 II,2I6 262 0- ~ 509,711 247,360 262,351 247,360 262,351 ...... 5- q 505,561 253,500 252,061 197,264 232,285 55,684 19,298 .'152 478 10- -14 .. 282,489 155,559 126,930 96,422 111,230 50,052 13,842 8,985 1,845 100 13 1" '9 .. 213,618 11 1,186 102,432 73,596 93,152 25,579 7,613 10,536 1,607 1,475 60 20- ?4 .. 212.960 98,416 114,544 65,562 107,014 22,971 5,841- 7,057 1,594 2,826 92 25-29 .. 247,591 12:),898 121,693 86,401 116,299 29,879 4,685 7,153 653 2,465 56 30-QA '20R,958 110,4RO 9R,478 RO,138 95,OH2 23,875 3,049 5,015 326 1,452 21 35-"4 314,623 174,907 139,716 126,860 134.547 39,696 4,742 6,800 420 1,551 7 ~ 5- -Sf) 273,433 153,519 IIC),914 115,:>36 117,987 33,069 1,9'49 4,051 166 863 12 60 133,453 67,924 65,529 52,830 64,791 13,472 696 1,139 41 483 1 '\go!': not slated 1,134 880 254 857 248 19 6 3 1

SANTAL PARGANAS DISTRICT

All Ages 2,532,251 1,272,824 1,259,427 994,869 1,213,606 214,434 40,782 53,256 4,799 10,265. 240 0-4 395,590 195,022 200,568 195,022 200,568 .. .. 5--9 414,977 211,976 203,001 173,088 190,959 38,341 11,896 547 146 10-14 " 262,510 141,326 121,184 88,501 110,366 41,346 9,454 11,322 1,357 157 7 15- 19 198,327 95,232 103095 62,672 96.819 19,240 5,118 11,842 1,103 1,478 55 20-24 206,606 92,248 114358 63,315 109;326 17,948 4,223 7,837 750 3,148 59 -4{) 250 -29 .. 228,745 114,379 11386,6 84,816 110,002 21,374 3,306 6,511 518 2,178 30--34- 189,831 98,730 91,101 75,455 88,560 17,822 2,175 4,201 341 1,252 25 35-44 " 275,849 144,787 131062 111,559 128,197 26,701 2,487 5,432 351 1,095 27 45-59 .. 249,000 126,916 122084 100,165 120,329 22,019 1,567 4,043 170 689 18 60 110,307 51,392 58,915 40,008 58,292 9,603 551 1,515 63 266 9 Age not stated 509 316 193 268 188 40 5 6 2 84

TAB~~ <;-!IC~AR'( C-;-AGE, SEX-AND EDUCATION IN RURAL AJ?EAS ONLr -contd.

EDUCATIONAL LEVELS Literate (without r--- educational Primary or Matriculation ~ Total Population Illiterate levels) Junior Basic and above .Jo-____ ~ Age-group r- r---.A--- __ r------A. ___~ r----'----"-- ~ r-----.A.--~ PeJ;Sons... Males .Females' Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 _5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

CHOTANAGPUR DIVISION

All Ages 7,740,896 3,896,467 3,844,429 2,934,010 3,682,638 715,149 131,293 200,842 27,907 46,466 2,541 Q-4 1,215,.7-2G 595r648- 620;072- 595,648 620,07:-' .. 5-9 1,216,890 618,759 598,131 483,008 557,541 13:1,61)7 39,696 2,144 894 443,874 389,778 261,350 350,450 10-14 833,652 142,548 32,110 39,775 7,171 201 .47 15-19 624,973 309,192 315,781 193,388 294,239 65,202 14,523 44,926 6,539 5,676 336,555 480 '20-24 632,465 295,910 189,569 318.374 60,654 12,535 31,305 4,840 14,382 806 25-29 680,694 349,288 331,406 242,136 311,293 70,968 10,283 25,973 3,302 1O,211 268,321f 206,f56 528 30-34 555,

P ALAMAU DISTRICT

All Ages 1,131,625 567,913 563,712 448,101 545,922 89,901 15,469 25,354 2,223 4,557 98 ,0--4 197,094 97,055 100,039 97,055 100,039 5-9 179,089 91,627 87,462 72,818 82,740 18,542 4,669 267 53 " 10-14 121,433 65,137 56,296 38,624 51,441 20,743 4,141 5,754 713 f6 1 15-19 83,024 41,584- 41,440 27,659 39,081 7,531 1,776 5,838 559 556 24 20-24 90J"53 41,499 48,654 29,279 46,813 6,957 1,454 3,846 356 1,417 31 25-29 91,375 45,312 46,063 34,005- 44,705 7,534 1,120 2,676 217 1,097 21 '30-34 78,"545 39,647 38,898 30,718 38,050 6,455 710 1,939 127 535 11 35-44 123,169 62,901 60,268 50;017 59,309 9,745- 826_ 2,646 125 493 8 45-59 113,663 58,564 55,099 47,733 54,48r 8,666 559 1,8?1 58 J44 I 60+ .. 53,817 24,440 29,377 20,074 29,14, 3,'10 .d4 562 15 9-t .1 Age not stated 263 147 116 119 116 Ill' 5 5

HAZARmAGH DISTRICT

All Ages 2,195,227 1,092,678 1,102,549 857,872 1,071,374 177,372 26,090 45,362 4,522 12,072 563 0--4 360,55,) 176,431 184,124 176,431 184,124 5~9 358,269 183,806 174,463 154,494 167,574 28,791 6,686 521 203 10-14 241,969 127,997 113,972 82,151 106,847 35,794 5,876 9,984 1,236 68 13 15-19 175,'342 85,102 90,240 56,711 85,978 16,898 3,246 10,198 921 1,235 95 20-24 .. 179,453 82,209 97,244 55,069 93,298 16,148 2,969 7,256 804 3,736 173 25-29 187;44

RANCHl DISTRICT

All Ages 1,936,087 964,804 971,283 721,841 912,346 165,675 43,687 66,336 14,368 9,902 BB2 0-,-4 303,253 14B;392 154)l61 148,392 154,861 5-9 304,545 152,718 151,827 115,396 136,546 36,516_ 14,857 806 424- 10-14 217,764 113,7.5_5 lG+,OO9 65,705 8B,ti22 35,lbJ 12,0'7 12,858 3,320 29 10 15-19 153,947 78,226 75, ,(21 48,233 67,891 14,029 4,118 14,617 3,558 1,347 I5t 20-24 146,lH3 66,658 79,355 41,R92 73,102 11,571 3,426 9,929 2,542 3,266 2'85 25-29 159,270 80,573_ 78,697 54,936 74,076 14,804 2,774 6,718 1,694 2,1l5 f53 30-34 132,019 65,8~3. 66,156 46,58.0 63,036 12,564 1,991, 5,502 1,037 1,217 92 35-44 211,100 107,459 103,641 79,520 100,109 19,419 2,367 7,418 1,063 1,102 102 45'-59 213,5?4 107,890 105,694 85,401 103,476 16,833 1,575 5,037 585 619 58 60+ .• 93,177 42,484 50,693 35,116 50,010 5,713 511 1,458 145 197 27 Age not stated 1,115 7~6 629 670 617 63 11 43 10 1 85

TABLE C-III PART C-AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION IN RURAL AREAS ONLY-coneld.

EDUCATIONAL LEVELS Literate (wlthout r- . J..... educational Primary or \ Matri culation Age group Total Population Junior Basic and above r=- -_.__ .A.. _____ Illiterate levels) r---J.....--~ r-___"_~ r---A..---.,. r-:--..A. -----:---. Persons Males Fema~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 oj. 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 DHANBAD DISTRICT

All Ages 868,697 470,527 3911,170 321,488 376,007 112,480 18,605 25,687 2,912 10,872 646

0--4 118,145 57,5+7 60,598 57,547 60,598 5-9 123,154 63,377 39,777 45,261 .'is, 150 17.860 4,533 256 94 .. 10-14 85,401 46,485 38,916 22,583 34,220 # 19,050 :'1,850 4,801 833 51 13 15-19 73,982 37,438 38,544 20,049 35,556 10,329 2,283 3,745 572 1,315 133 20-24 80,181 +2,202 37,979 23,898 '35,255 10,974 2,070 4,162 470 3,168 184 25-29 91,340 52,716 38,624 34,084 36,204 12,970 1,914 3,457 365 2,205 141 30--34 73,843 44,117 29,696 29,875 28,115 10,673 1,289 2,213 226 1,386 66 35-44 104,406 63, !O8 11,298 43,425 39,550 15,327 1,445 2,825 220 1,531 83 45-59 82,283 47,082 35,20J 32,898 34,209 11,486 859 1,723 110 975 23 60 + 33,743 1';,281 17,1-62 11,735 i 7,075 3,788 362 499 22 239 3 Age not stated 219 1H 75 113 75 23 6 2 All Ages .. 1,609,260 800,545 808,715 584,708 777,039 168,721 27.442 38,053 3,882 9,063 352

0-4 236,673 116,223 120,450 116,223 120,450 5-9 251,83:~ 127,231 124,602 95,039 115,531 31,898 8,951 294 120 10-14 167,085 90,500 76,585 52,287 69,320 31,798 6,186 6,378 1,069 37 10 15-19 136,678 66,842 69,836 40,676 65,733 16,415 3,100 8,528 929 1,223 74 20-24 136,665 63,342 73,323 '39,431 69,906 15,004 2,616 6,112 668 2,795 133 25-29 151,265 78.067 73,198 52,617 70,492 17,822 2,194 5,529 450 2,099 62 30-34 114,525 58,169 56,356 40,241 54,656 13,527 1,402 3,257 262 1,144 36 35--44 177,063 90.456 36,607 64,876 84,792 20,398 1,554 4,165 231 1,017 30 45-59 164,849 80,717 84,132 61,214 82,980 16,043 1,021 2,894 126 566 5 60 + 72,007 28,657 13.3!i0 21,797 42,910 5,793 4-12 888 26 179 2 Age not stated fil7 311 276 307 269 23 6 8 1 3 APPENDIX TO TABLE C-IlI-SPECIAL ENUMERATION OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL PERSONNEL

NOTE i.. speoiai enumeration of technically qualified the census enumerntiov. pers?!ls was ~~t~mpted along with the population -A special enumerntibn- card- was ·designed for census of 1961. This was done on a recommenda­ this purpose. It was in the form of a business reply tion of the Council of Scientific and Industrial card to be filled in separately for eVbry person with Research. The main idea was to obtain detailed a recognised Degree or Diploma in Sciencc, Engi-' information about persons having qualifioations in neering, Teohnology or Medicine. A facsimile of science and technology. The agency employed for the obverse and reverfe of the card is given below: this work was precisely the same as the one used. for

CENSUS Uf INDIA 19()1: SCIENflFIC" TEatNlCAL PERSONNEL Only a person wit~ a r •• og~ispd Deer,. o~ D'~lo.a in fngineeringi rechnology or Ned(cine should ill in ~ R ( A 0 CAR E F u L L Y 8 E fOR ( f ILL I N G I". TIC K (./ I CEN 5 LOCA WITHIN BR.CKETS PROVIO[O "HERE 'PPLI CABLE. ~ ______~ I.NANE.·· •••• •••••••••••••••• ••• -·--2.DATE OF IIRTH·-·······'·· J.DESIGNATION" OFFICE ADDRESS···-·-······ ••••••• - •••• -_., ••• - •• (if nPloyed) 4.~ERMANENT ADDRESS •••••••••• - •••••••.•• •••• ;. A'::Ah"-~' i c~iilj AI~i Fi CATI mt£ LAN UII 1Q_li1_)_ >\0) "'al ~{ ~ID._llr e e D12 021 ~., ect. t ak e 1.1,010 ear o. po.,ung ~ b) Fern a ~ _ 6.( .) N eve r ) M...a r r i ed/ (blM.rri~d l 7.0n Feb. 1.1961 "ere you: If e~ployed 1.·I! , .. Qs9-}2 11. lVhere .,mplo,edl !a)E.. ploytd' ( ) 9.Nature of em"loy .. ent: •• public Sectol' If '0, ,.ontbly total income a.Teachin, .in School ) b.Private' Sector Ro •• ____ ••• _ b." in ('0 liege ) c. Sel f ... ploy ... nt (blFull time C )c.Technical,in Industry( )12.Ho., e .. ployed! student' d." outsi~e Industry( ) a_Permanent C -( c.Non-techn.1cal, ~ ( )b.Temporl.ry ~ !clUnemployea'( ) < - Jf 50, ho .. lonK? IG. Any R.o.arch ..... ign ... n'tl c.On can~t'act , Ye. (. ) INo ( ) d. R •• e.r~h 5chol. r - ... ·.Yrs ...... rnths. e.Otherw,.c .tc. ( (dlRetiredl( )

Da te S1 S'na ture

REVERSE

BUSINESS REPLY CARD

Pas tage No P()stag~ wi II be NEW DELHI G.P.O. necessary paid by the if pas ted PERMIT NOdS1B Ar/a'rHsee in Indio

The Registra~ General, Iodia. Ministry of Home Affairs, 2A, Mon Singh RCQd, NEW DEUH • 11 87

Area of the operation BHAGALPUR DISTRICT In Bihar, the special enumeration of technically Bhagalpur Sadar Subdivision-Sabour. qualified persons was conducted in all urban areas, SAHARSA DISTRICT all headquarters of Community Development Blocks, Supaul Subdivision-Bhimnagar, Bhuptiaht~ and selected rural areas. It was felt that in most Balua. rural areas, there would be a mere sprinkling of PURNEA DISTRICT technically qualified persons here and there. For Araria Subdivision -Bathnaha. this reason, an enquiry of the proposed nature could SANTAL PARGANAS DISTRICT be hardly 'worth the trouble. The cards were received Dumka Subdivision-Massanjore; Godda Subdi­ rathcr late (towards the end of December, 1960) vision.-Danra; Pakaur SubcUvision-Amrapara. and it was feared that if thc entire rural area WaS PALAMAU DISTRICT to bc covered, there might be confusion and disloca­ Nil tion of the arrangements. In rural areas, therefore, only a few: places likely to have some concentration HAZARl"BAGH DISTRICT of technically qualified personnel were selected in Hn,zaribagh Sadar SubdivisioD,-Bhurkunda, consultation with the District Officers. A district­ Saundu, Sirka, Argada, Patratu, Giddi, Ghanto wise list of the selected places is given below: Tam, Hazaribagh, Kodarma, Domchanch, Kanti, PATN"\ DISTRICT Gomia, Barhi, Deochanda, Gauria.karma, .1aridih; Dinapur Subdivision-Shahazpura, Khalilpura, Giridih Subdivision-Bermo, :Nawadih, Giridih; Jalalpur, Bari Khagaul, Shahpur, Bihta, Naubatpur; Tisri, Deori, Gawan. Barh Subdivision--Hn,thidah; Bihar Subdivision-­ RANCH I DISTRICT Bind, Desna, Gilani, Nepura, Raisa, Dharampur, R.anchi Sadar Subdivision-Kanke, Bariath, Utherthu, Islurnpur, Khadaganj, Laranpur, Bakaur. Mesra, ,Tagannathpur, Namkum, Dumri, Hassir, G AYA DISTRICT Tiril, Argora, Itki, Maurlu, Bugra; Simdega Sub­ Jchanabad Subdivision--Ghosi, Kurtha, Makh­ division-Beru, Khuntitoli, Lachragarh, dumpur, Kako, Arwal. SHAHABAD DISTRICT DHANBAD DISTRICT Buxar Subdivision-Sikraul, Nawanagar, Ram­ Dhal1bn,d Subdivision-Nirsa, Govindpurs B_aUa- pur, Kesath, Basera, Atimi, Berhampur, Raghu­ pur; Baghmara Subdivision-Chas, Bhoj~dih, nathpur, Bagen, Nimej; Sasaram Subdivision-­ Baghmara. Banjari, Rohtas, Amjore, Nokha; Bhabua Subdivi­ SINGHBHUM DISTRICT sion-Durgapti, Bhagwanpur; Mohania, Kudra, SubcUVision-; Dhalbhum Sub­ Adhaura. division--; Seraikela Subdivision-Sini, SARAN DrSTRICT Kendua, , Rajkharsawan. Chapra Sadar Subdivision-Marhawra; Siwan Subdivision-pachrukhi; Gopalganj Subdivision-- Distribution of cards • Bn,dazimi, Sasamusa, Harkhua, Sidhwalia. Special cards were sent. to the Subdivisiollal CHAMPARA1\ DISTRICT Officers through the pistrict Cens~s Offi~ers, wJth Nil the Census Circular No. 38 (En-·125/6015J)~ dated MUZAFFARPUR DISTRICT 6th January 1961, at the rate of 20 for each enume­ l\IuzaiIarpur Sadar Subdivision--Motipur; Sita­ rator in urban areas, 20 for each C. D. Blo~k' or marhi l::lubdivision--Riga; Hajipur l::lubdivision- Anchal, and 20 for each. selected rural area. The f:lhekhopur Saran, Dhanesh, Dighi, Ghataro, Charge Superintendent? were specially enjoined. t~ tlinghara, Goraul. fill in the Code Number of thc State (III for Bihar) DARBHANGA DISTRICT before distributing the cards to enumerators: The ::lamastipur Subdivision-Pusa,· enumerators were similarly required to write the MONGHYR DISTRICT location code of the household before leaving a card Khagaria Subdivision-Gogri. with any person q~alified to fill it. 88 lnstructions to :Enumerators ned development. If, in the revisional round, the The following is an English rendering of the enumerator finds that the card has not been filled in, the indiviriual concerned should be requested instruotions, originally in Hindi, given to enume­ to fill and mail it direct to the Regist,rar General, rators for this purpose : India, New Delhi, for which no postage will be A special enumeration of persons holding Degree::! necessary. or Diplomas in scientific and technical subjects The qualifications of those for whom the cards will be conducted in each town, Block head­ may be distributed are as follows: quarters and selected rural are'as in Bihar. The enumerators in these areas will be supplied 1. Science-Anybody holding B. A. or B. Sc., :d. A. special enumeration cards- for this purpose. or M.Sc., or higher degrees (Ph. D., etc.) in Th~ Charge Superintendent is required to get Science subjects like Physips, Ohemistry, Mathe- -the Roman numeral III signifying the code matics, Agriculture, Geology, Geo-Physics, number of Bihar State written on the right Geography, etc. hand top corner of each card before supply­ ing it to the enumerator. Every enumera­ 2. Engineering--Anyone holding recognised Degree tor will be visiting el1Ch household in his or Diploma in Engineering. block at least once during the period of 3. Technology--Anyone holdin:~ Degree or Diploma enumeration between the 10th l!'ebruary and 28th in technical subjects like Chemical Technology, February, 1961 when he will fill up an individual Leather Technology, Textile Technology, Glass -slip in respect of en,ch member of the household. and Oeramic Technology, :Food Technology, etc. While doing so, he will naturally collect inform~­ tion about the educational attainment of each person in reply to Questil)n 6 (Literacy 4. Medicine--Persons holding De:::!;l'ec or Diploma and Education) of the Individual Slip. If the in Medicine andlor Surgery. -enumerator finds that any person in the house­ Thus, under-graduate scientists (Le., those who have hold possesses scientific or technical qualifica­ not got any Bachelor's Degree) or mechu,nics and tion as detailed below, he will leave a technical technicians, even though holding certiuco,tcs -card for each such person with him or the head will not come under the enumeration. of that household, with the request that the person -concerned should fill up the card. Before handinO' o .Any person who has only passed I. Sc. and is, -over the card, the enumerator will write the loca- reading in B. Sc. will not be giv~n a card. tion code of the household within the rectanale o Persons holding 1!egrees or Diplomas in veteri­ _provided for this purpose. The entries aaainst o nary and Animal Husbandry wlll be given cards. .all other columns of the card will be ma.de by the individual concerned. Such individuals will Response and covera ge return these cards to the enumerator during his revisional round between the 1st March and 5th The total number of cards sent out to the Charge "March, 1961. The enumerator will collect these Superintendents all over the State WIlS 138,864, out filled in carda and make them. over to his super­ of which 124,157 cards were actually given to visor who, in his turn, will deposit them with enumerators. The actual number of cards collected the Charge Superintendent along with other by the enumerators in their revisional round was, papers. however, 4,840 only. These were received by the eight Regional Tabulation offices set up for the No person should be compelled to fill in the compilation of the 1961 Census data. The cards thus technical card. If necessary, the enumerator received were eventually sent to the Registrar Gen­ should explain that the information called for in eral, India, New Delhi for further processing. the technical card will provirle essential details A districtwise break-up of the cards recejved and about scientific and teclinical personnel in the sent to the Registrar General, Innia is given -country, lvhioh information is required for pbn- on the next page. 89

Number of Cards Name of district Rural Urban Total 1. Patna 166 286 452 2. Gaya 1'16 77 193 -g. Shahabad 160 138 298 4. Saran 104 87 191 ..5. Champaran 124 79 203 6. Muzaffarpur 94 84 178 7. Darbhanga 211 78 289 '8. Monghyr 112 237 349 9. Bhagalpur 115 59 174 10. Saharsa 67 142 209 II. Purnea 149 99 248 12. Santal Parganas 147 116 263 13. Palamau 103 47 150 14. Hazaribagh 273 23 296 15. Ranchi 454 150 604 16. Dhanbad 64 396 460 17. Singhbhum 141 142 283 Total 2,600 2,240 4,840

At first it was thought that most of the qualified and its distribution to the field staff was consider­ Tespondents had not taken care to fill in their cards ably delayed with the result that adequate emphasis by the time of the revisional round and had, there­ could not be given on this part of the work durinO'<:> fore, preferred to exercIse the option of despatching the several training classes that were held at the 1961 them by mail. The number of cards actually received census for the enumerators and other staff. Secondly, by the Registrar General direct from the respondents not enough care was taken to see that the cards left in Bihar, however, belied this expectation as it was by the enumerators with the individuals during the -only 6,164. Though this was considerably more initial round were actually returned to them during .than the number of cards collected by the enumera­ the revisional round. For this, a part of the blame tors, the two taken together ( 1l,004 ) did not consti­ lies at the door of the option left with the respon­ tute even one·tenth of the cards distributed to the dents to mail the cards direct to the Registrar Gene­ enumerators. A reference was, of course, received from ral's Offici." This provided an easy excuse to the the Registrar General, India saying that a large enumerators for forgetting all about collecting the number of cards received in his office by post did cards and no action could be taken against them for not bear the State location code, making their !denti­ their failure. And, lastly, the absence of an element ncation difficult. This showed that the instruction of compulsion ( as is present in the case of census about the filling in of the State Code number on the questionnaires) on the respondent to fill in the card -cards before giving them to the enumerators had not and deliver it to the enumerator resulted in a certain been observed in many cases and might have result· amount of laxity on both sides. Notwithstanding ed in some cards relating to Bihar going unidenti­ these limitations and inadequacies, the data thrown fied. Even so, the total number of cards actually up by this enquiry are quite interesting and reveal­ received back is so disappointingly small in compa­ ing in their own way. It has, therefore, been consi­ rison to the total number distributed that there can dered desirable to present them for whatever worth be little doubt that the enquiry fa,iled in the main they arc. to achieve full coverage. In retrospect, it may be Scientific and Technical Tables worthwhile mentioning the reasons why this enquiry Eight tables, called Sand T tables, havc been misfired. Firstly, the finalisation of the card design prepared for the State on the basis of 1l,004 filled 90 in technical cards received from J}ihar. The table and also holding Degrees in seleoted branches­ headings are indicated below: of Physical Sciences. by each branch and sub-branch I Classification V Nature and seotor of employment of persons of Science or Technology. in each branoh of Science or Technology. IT Type of activity and marital status of per­ VI Total monthly inoome of persons employed in sons in each branch of Soience or Teohnology. eaoh branoh of Science or Teohnology. III Year of obtaining Post-graduate Degrees in VII Tenure and sector of employment of persons· Physical Scienoes and Graduate and in each branoh of Soience or Teohnology. Doctorate Degrees in Engineering and Teoh­ nology and in selected branches of Medicine. VIII Age and period of unemployment of unem­ IV Persons holding Degrees in Engineering, ployed perso_ns qualified in eaoh branch 0:£­ Technology and selected branches of Medicine Science or Technology. 91

UNION & STATE TABLE I-CLASSlF'IGATION BY EACH- BRANCH AND SUB-BRANCH OF SCIENCE OR TECHNOLOGY

Classification no. of Branch/Sub­ Description of Branch/Sub-branch of Science or Technology Persons Males Females- branch of Science (!)r :Technology 1 2 3 4 5 BIHAR STATE 0...... 4J Post-Graduates (including octorates);n Sdenee 1,115 1,080 35 o PhYsics 178 172 6 00 Physics (including Mathematical Physics) 178 172 6 1 Matht"matics 170 168 2 10 Pure Mathematics 163 161 2 11 Applied Mathematics 7 7

2 Statistics 5~ 55 20 Stll tistics 55 55 3 Chemistry 255 251 4 30 Physical Chemistry 229 226 3 31 Inorganic Chemistry 11 11 32 Organic Chemistry 11 10 1 33 Bio-Chemistry 4 4 4 Agriculture 135 133 2" 40 Agriculture (including Agricultural Botany & Agricultural Economics) 135 133 2 5 Bio-Sciences 180 167 13 50 Zoology 81 72 9' 51 Botany 87 83 4 52 Anthropology 10 10 53 Others (e. g. Physiology,Fisheries, etc.) 2 2 6 Geology/Geophysics 60 60

60 ~~ ~ 53 61 Geophysics 7 7 7 Geography 59 58 l' 70 Geography (including Anthropo Geography) 59 58 1 8 Other Sciences 23 16 7 80 Other Sciences (e. g. Psychology, Applied Psychology, Archaeology. Meteorology, etc.) 23 16 7

9 Graduatea (B. A." B. Sc. ineludiD,; HOllours) in General Scieace subjects 2,928 2,872 5& 90 General Sciences (Phys.,Math"Stat.,Chem.,Bio-Sciences.,Geol.,Geo" Phys. & other Sci.) 2,489 2,437 52 91 Agriculture • . 436 432 4 92 Forestry 3 3 93 Horticulture 94 Others 10-33 Engineering & Technology Degrees (Grad_tes and Doct9rates) 1,839 1,833 10 Aeronautics 100 Aeronautics 11 Agricultural Engineering 24 24 110 Agricultural Engineering (General) 17 17 III Applied Botany 112 Farm Power & Machinery 113 Soil & Water Comervation 7 7 12 Applied Geology/Geophyiics 3 3 120 Applied Geology & Geophysics (General) 2 2 12>1 Exploration Geophysics 1 1 122 Geo-Cltemistrv 13 Architet:lur.e & Regional Planning 4 130 Architecture & Regional Planning (General) 4- 13i Town & Country Planning 132 Housmg 14 Automobile 2 2 140 Automobile 2 2 15-16 Chenucal Engineering & Technology 181 179 2 150 Chemical Engineering & Technology (including Applied-Chemistry) 172 171 1 151 Technology of Gas Reactions at High Prez5ures '1- 92

UNION & STATE TABLE I-CLASSIFICATION BY EACH BRANCH AND SUB·BRANCH OF SCIENCE OR TEC~NOLO'GY-c(mtd . .c la~ification no. or Branch/Sub. branch of Science DescriptionofBranch/Sub-branch of Science or Technology Persons Males Females ,Or Technology 1 2 3 4 5 BIHAR STA.TE-cDnta.

152 High Polymers & Rubber Technology 153 Synthetic Drugs & Chemicals 1M Technology of Oils, Fats &; Waxes, etc. 4 3 155 Pigments, Paints &'Varnishes 156 Applied Micrubiology

157 Petroleum Technology 1 1 158 Intermediates & Dyes TeChnology 2 2 159 l'lastics 160 Design of Chemical Plants 161 Techology of Fine Organic Chemicals 162 Electro-Chemical Technology 163 Technology of Heavy Inorganic Chemicals 17·18 Civil 610 609 170 Civil Engineering (General) 578 577 171 Advanced HydrauliCS, Dam Construction &; Irrigation Engineering 4 -4: 172 Aerial Survey 173 Dam Design, Irrigation Engineering &; Hydraulics 174- Harbour Engineering 175 Highway Enigneering 176 Hydraulics, Irrigation &; Flood Control '" 4- 177 Municipal Engineering 178 Photogrammetric Engineering 1 1 179 Public Health Engineering 10 10 180 Soil Engineering I I 181 Soil Mechanics &; Foundation 1 1 182 Struc tural Engineering , 8 8 183 Water Power &; Dam Coru.truction 2 2 19-20 Electrical 308 308 190 Electrical (Gent!ral) 276 276 191 Accoustical Engineering 192 Advanced Broadcasting Engineering 193 Advanced Electronics 19-4: Advanced Line Communication 195 Applied Physics 18 18 196 Control System &; Instrumentation 197 Electrical Communication Engineering 3 3 198 Electrical Machine Design I 1 199 Eledrical, Mechanical, Civil Hydraulics &; Voltage 1 1 200 Electro Accoustical Engineering 201 Electro Vaccum Technology 202 Electronics & Radio Engineering 3 3 204 Radio Physics & Electronics 2 2 205 Radio &; V. H. F. Engineering 2 2 206 Ultra Short & Micro-Wave Engineering 21 Electrical Mechanical 92 91

210 Electrical Mechanical 92 91 22 Food, Sugar & Dairying Technology 6 6 220 Food, Sugar & Dairying Technology 6 6 23 Fuel & Petroleum Technology 10 10 230 Fuel & retroleum Technology 10 10 24 Glass, Silicate, Ceramics & Cement Technology 18 18 2tO Glas.., Silicate, Ceramics & Cement Technology 19 JS 25 Leather Technology :3 :3 250 Leather Technology 9 9 '26-27 Mechanical Engineering 372 371 260 Mechanical Engineering (including Mechanics &; Prima Movers) (General) 350 349 261 Applied::rhermodynamics (including Heat Power Engineering) 6 6 262 Gas Turbines 263 Foundry Engineering 1 I :264 Industrial Engineering (including Industrial Physig) 7 7 93 UNION & STATE TABLE I-CLASSIFICATION BY EACH BRANCH AND SUB-BRANCH OF SCIENCE OR TECHNOLOGY -contd. oCt assification no. of Branch/Sub­ tbranch of Science Description of Branch/Sub-branch of Science or Technology Persons Males Female. or Technology 2 3 4- 5 BIHAR STATE--..ontd. 265 Internal Combustion Engineering 266 Machine Design "267 Mechanical Handling of Materials 268 Production Engineering or Technology 5 5 269 Power Engineering 270 Refrigeration, Air-Conditioning & its Plant Design 2 2 271 Servo-mechanism & Instrumentation 28 Metallurgy 43 42 1 280 Metallurgy (including Advanced & Ferrous Production Metallurgy) 43 42 1 29 Mining 128 128 290 Mining (including Ore-Dressing) 128 128 30 Naval Architecfure & Manne Engineering 3 3 300 Naval Architecture & Marine Engineering 3 3 31 Pharmaceuticals & Fine Chemicals 6 . 6 310 Pharmaceuticals & Fine Chemicals 6 6 32 Textiles 23 23

320 Textile Chemistry 20 20 '! 321 Textile Technology 3 3 33 Others 3 3 330 Others (i. e: Instrument Technology etc.) 3 3 .:34-47 Engineering & Technology DiploD1as 2,180 2,170 10 34 Aeronautical- Engineering 3 3 340 Aeronautical Engineering 3 3 35 Automobile Engineering 43 43 350 Automobile Engineering 43 43 36 Chemical Engineering 37 37

360 Chemical Engineering (including General & Chemical Technology) 37 37 37 C~vil Engineering . 999 996 3 370 Civil Engineermg (including Draughtsmen, Overseers, Surveyors & Computors, ete.) 999 996 3 38 Electrical Engineering 205 203 2 380 Electrical Engineering 205 203 2 39 Electrical Mechanical Engineering 147 147 390 Electrical Mechanical Enginet::ring 147 147 40 Glass & Cer<:mics Technology 8 8 400 Glass & Ceramics Technology (including Pottery, Refractory & Enamel) 8 8 41 Leather Technology 9 9 410 Leather Technology 9 9 42 Mechanical Engineering 318 318 420 Mechanical Engineering 318 318 43 Metallurgical Engineering 29 29 430 Metallurgical Engineering 29 29 44 Mining Engineering 128 128 440 Mining Engineering (including Mine Surveying) 128 128 45 Tele-Communication/Radio & Communication Engmeering 38 38 450 Tele-Communication (including Wireless Telegraphy), Radio (including Sound 38 38 Proj ection) & Communication Engineering 46 Textile Technology 34 33 1 460 Textile Technology (including Textile Chemistry) 34 33 1 47 Others 182 178 4 470 Others (i. e. Architecture, Printing, Food, Fisheries etc.) 182 178 4-

48 Engineering & Technology Certificate Courses 160 159 1 480 Engineering & Technology Certificate Courses 160 159 -49-51 Medidne (Modern systeD1), College Bachelor's Degree & above 1,454 1,370 84

49 General Human Medicine/Surgery 1,106 1,045 61 490 General Human Medicine/Surgery 1,106 1,045 61

50 • Specialised Human Medicine/Surgery 339 323 16 500 Specialised Human Medicine/Surgery 339 323 16 51 Nursing 9 :.2 7 94

UNION & STATE TABLE I-CLASSIFIC"ATION BY EACH BRANCH AND SUB-BRANCH OF SCIENCE OR TECHNOLOGY -concld. Classification no. of Branch/Sub­ Description ofBranch/Sub-branch of Science or Technology Persons Males Females. branch of Science or Technology 2 3 4 5

BIHAR STATE-cone/d. 510 Nursing 9 2 7

52 Animal Husbandry, Livestock & Veterinary 406 404 2

520 Animal Husbandry, Livesto~k & Veterinary 406 404 2 53-55 Medicine (Modern system), Diploma Level 661 629 32

53 Human Medicine/Surgery 485 466 19 530 Human Medicine/Surgery 485 466 19 54 Nuning 13 13 540 Nursing 13 13. 55 Animal Husbandry, Livestock & Veterinary 163 163 550 Animal Husbandry, Livestock & Veterinary 163 163

j 56 Ayurvedic, Un~i & other systems of Medicine 193 189 4

560 Ayurvedic, Unani & other systems of Medicine 193 189 4

57 Unclassifiable 68 64 {.

570 Not elsewhere crassified 68 , 64 4

TOTAL ALL BRANCHES 11,004 10,770 95

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STATE TABLE IV- PERSONS HOLDING DEGREES IN ENGINEEBING, TECHNOLOGY AND~ BRANCHES OF" r------Persons holding Person~ holding Bachelor's or Post-Graduate Degrees in Engj- Total o Physics I Mathematics ,...---A__ ~ • neering & Technology r----__;_..._----" ~ Persons Males FemaI~ Males Females Males Females 2 3 4- 5 6 7 Il BmA&:

111--33 Engineering & Techaology Dl!greell (G:raduates & Doctorates) 312 3l() 2 6 ]0 Aeronautics 11 Agricultural :Engmeer;ng 4- 4- 12 Applied .Geology/Geophysics 3 3 2 13 Architecture & Regional Plancing 14 Automobile 2 2 ]5-16 Chemical Engineering & Technology 66 65 17-18 Civil 83 83 19-20 Electrical 41 41 3 21 Electrical Mechanical 12 12 I 22 Food, Sugar & Dairying Technology 3 3 23 Fuel & Petroleum Technology 4 4- 24 Glass, Silicate, Ceramics & y.emer:t Technology 1 I 25 Leather Technology . 1 1 26-27 Mechacical Engineering 53 53 28 Met~llurgy 10 9

2~ Mining 22 n 39 Naval Architecture & Marine Engineering 2 2 31 Pharmaceuticals & Fine Chemicals 3 3 32 Textiles .. 33 Others 2 2

4g,50 Medicine (Modern syBtcm). College 168 167 1 &52 Bachelor's Degree & above , 49 General Human Medicine/Surgery 125 • 125 51) Specialised Human Medicine/Surgery 22 21 52 Animal Husbandry, Livestock & Veterinary 21 21 105

'SELECTED BRANCHES OF MEDICINE & ALSO HOLDING DEGREES IN SELECTED PHYSICAL SCIENCES -

Post-Graduate l)egrees in Physical Sciences in selected branche.. Bachelor's Degree --J...._ ~ r- . ~ 6 Geology 91 Agn- 90, 92 & 3 Chemistry 4- AgricultUre 50 Z~ology 51 ""Botany 52-53 Others Geophysi~s culture 94 Others ,.--.A.__ -",\ r-~ r----A.-~ r--....A.-~ ~ ,-----A-~ r-----A..~ r-__j.,____ • Males. Females _Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Mal~ Females 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 STATE

3 287 2

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STATE TABLE VII-TENURE & SECTOR OF EMPLOYMENT OF

Description of Branch of Science or ,------______Public..A.. Srctor Technology with Classification No. Perma- Tempo- On Research Otherwise Total nent rary' contract Scholar, elc. ,--_~.A..--_-, ,--...... A..--, ,--..A..-, r--..A.---.,. ,---..A..--,. ,----"- --,. P M F M F M F M F M F M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13 14

BmAR

0-8 Post-Graduates (~ncluding Doctorates) in Science 1,049 1,023 26 410 8 291 7 15 17 1 16 1

0 Physics 170 165 5 66 4 38 2 2 3 I Mathematics 160 158 2 74 1 31 3 1 'I 2 Statistics 53 53 17 23 I 1 3 Chemistry 241 238 3 101 50 5 5 5 4 Agriculture 133 131 2 50 67 1 4 3

5 Bio-Science 164 156 8 55 49 5 2 3 6 Geology/Geophysics 53 53 14 19 1 2 7 Geography 56 55 1 26 13 2 8 Other~ciences 19 14 5 7 1

9 Graduates (includiqg B. A. & B. Sc. .. 2,665 2,637 28 872 9 821 7 78 2 68 Hons.) in General Science subjects

10~33 Engineering & Technolngy Degrees 1,785 1,779 6 500 1 520 1 128 1 2 23 (Graduates & Doctorate!')

10 Aeronautics 11 Agricul tural Engineering 23 23 9 10 4 12 Applied Geology/Geophysics 3 3 1 1 13 Architecture & Regional 4 4 2 Planning 14 Automobile 2 2

15-16 Chemical Engineering & Technology 173 171 2 92 20 14 2 3 17-18 Ci':il 593 592 1 144- 341 31 7 19-20 Electrical 301 301 60 87 42 4 21 Electrical Mechanical 91 90 36 2 1 22 Food, Sugar & Diarying Technology 6 6 3 1

Fuel & Petroleum Technology 10 10 5 3 23 !7 4 24 Glass, Silicate, Ceramics & Cement 17 Teclin6logy Leather Technology 3 3 2 25 363 362 83 26-27 Mechanical Engineering 45 26 3 41 40 13 2 ~ ~8 Metallurgy

29 Mining 125 125 33 4 4 6 30 Naval Architecture & Marine 3 3 2 1 Engineerini( 31 Pharmaceuticals & Fine Chemicals 5 5 2 19 19 6 4 3~ Textiles 33 Othen 3 3 3

34-47 Eng!neering & Technology 2,070 2,062 8 591 1 820 4 58 1 42 Diploma Level

34 Aeronautical Engineering 3 3 35 Automobile Engineering 37 37 4 9 1 36 Chemical Engineering 35 35 21 5 2 I 37 Civil Engineering 952 950 2 247 561 2 16 15 38 Electrical Engineering 196 194 2 39 69 I 10 7 121

PERSONS IN EACH BRANCH OF SCIENCE OR TECHNOLOGY

Private Sector Self Employment r- r- ..A... Permanent Temporary On contract Research Otherwise On contract Research Otherwise Scholar, etc. Scholar, etc. r--A~ ~ r--~ r--~ r---"-~ r--..A...-~ r---A..--. ~ M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

STATE

181 6 58 3 8 1 2 2 1 21 - 36 13 3 39 6 2 10 1 40 20 9 3 2 1

30 12 1 2 12 2 2 1 9 1 2 2 2 3 3- 1

499 7 145 4 17 1 20 6 1 108

448 1 60 1 52 1 23 1 1 -21

34 1 2 3 38 16 5 2 7 89 10 6 1 2 44 1 4 2 2 - 1 7 5 1 158 16 18 7 6 19 2 -

45 11 9 13

2 / .. 7

37 2 1 11 375 76 1 5 44 II • 2 19 4 3 3 35 53 1 2 3 17 52 6 4 I 1 4 122

STAT:(1: TAJLE VII--l'EN\JRE & ~(lT~ll OF EMP~OYMENT OF

Public Sector r- ~ Description of Branch of Science or Total PerIlIanent 'Fc:mporary On contract Research Otherwise Technology with Classification No. Scholar, etc. r---~ r--.A.-, r--..A..-""""'iI ,--.A.----,. ,-~c--~ P M F M F M F M F M F- M F 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13 14

BIHAR

39 Electrical Mechanical Engineering 136 136 31 27 6 8 40 Glass & Ceramic~ Technology 6 6- 1 .~. 41 Leather Technology 9 9 1 4 1 42 Mechanical Engineering 305 305 III 61 12 6 43 Metallurgical Engineering 29 29' 3 1 2 1

44 Mining Engineering ., 120 120 27 9' I 45 Tele-Communication/Radio & Commu- 36 3& 16 6 3 nicati6n Engineering 46 Textile Technology 31 30 I 10 16 47 Others 175 172 3 80 52 5 2 48 Engineering & Techn~logy 128 127 1 29 52 2 1 6 Certificate Course'

19-51 Medicine (Modern system), .. 1,332 1,253 79 400 22 484 25 10 1 1 26 6 College Bachelor's Degree

49 General Human Medicine/Surgery .. 1,005 948 57 233 16 426 24 7 17 5 50 Specialised Human Medicine/Surgery .. 318 303 15 167 6 56 3 9 1 _ .51 lItursing . . 9 2 7 2

S2 Animal Husbandry, Livestock 401 399 2 115 1 267 1 1 6 & Veterinary 543- • 53"::55 :Medicin~ (Modern syst~m), 573 30 _~06 ~ 130' 5 6 19 2 . Diploma I,eyel

53 G.eneral H.uman. Medicine/Surgery 407 389 .. 18 J39 Q 54. 4 6 14 "54 Nursing 12 12 3 1 2 55 Animal Husbandry, Livestock & 154 154 67 76 5 Vetetihary , 56 Ayurvedic, Unani & other 158 155' 3 ·21 14 7 systems of Medicine "57 tfnclassil'lable 53 51 2 12 13 2 " :IOTAL ALL BRANCHES 10,214 10,029 185 3,156 51 3,412 52 ·298 2 23. 2 217 9 123

""PERSONS IN-EACH BRANCH OF SCIENCE OR TECHNOLOGY -concld.

Private Sector Self Employment ~ Permanent Temporary On contract Research Otherwise On contract Research Otherwise Scholar, etc. ------Scholar, etc_ ~ ~ ',-.A..---o r-~ ~""" r-~ r----"--...... ,-A-, M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F, 15 . Ie 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

STATE-coneld.

53 .. 4- 2- 3 4 1 3 93 7 6 3 6 19 I 2 44 13 18 2 4- 4 I 1 5 3 1 23 3 -I 5 19 9 1 2 3 4

119 14 -16 1 9 1 11 3 198 5

ii6 7 ·14 8 10 167 4 33 3 2 I 1 1 31 1 4- .. 2'

4 .-. 6

.32 6 9 2 2 11 2 3 1 124 4

'31 2 6 1 2 fo 3 123 4 4- 1 . 3 .1 "i

17 6 6 2 82 3 9 2 1 1 - 9 1,679 34 385 13 127 2 4 1 88 6 20 3 617 If 124

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TABLE G-IV

SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS TABLE C-IV -SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS FLYLEAF This table shows the distribution of the male elicit correct age directly, you should stimu­ and feDlale population at each year of age from '0' late their memory by referring to historical (or under 1 year) upwards as actually returned, incidents 'or religious events, etc. You may use separately for total, rural and ur1;>an population. any local calendar of such events that may

Concepts' and Definition~ have been prepared for the purpose. 'Age' was ascertained in terms of "years com­ Previous Censuses pleted last birthday". In other words, 'age' means Single Year Age Returns were compiled for the the number of completed years on the sunrise of first time in Table C-V of 1951 on the basis of a 1st March, 1961. For infants below 1 year of age 10 per cent sample. The table at this Census has '0' was written as the age. The following instruc­ been prepared on full count. tions given to enumerators for correct recording of Over 100 age may b~ relevant in this connection : In the table figures of single year ages above You will find many persons who cannot state 100 have been lumped together under 'Over 100'. The their age correctly. You should assist them to details of such lump entries are given in the state the correct age. If you are not able to following statement :

STATEMENT SHOWING THE BREAK-DOWN OF LUMP ENTRIES IN TABLE C-IV UNDER THE COLUMN 'OVER 100'

DISTRICT FROM WHER REETURNED WITH NUMBER Total no. of r------­ ----.~------~ persons at that year of .. ~ .Age age in the ;g State of j ..s:l Bihar ~ ~ en 2 3 5 6 10 11 12 13 14 15 18 19 101 1,032 76 142 106 103 39 120 52 81 56 35 78 40 23 28 25 11 17 102 558 55 51 62 56 39 85 35 43 12 11 37 15 12 9 12 9 15 103 224 20 23 27 29 14 26 14 10 7 5 9 6 8 5 11 5 5 104 165 17 16 12 20 11 20 10 10 8 5 13 5 3 3 6 4 2 105 1,060 87 139 96 121 66 157 59 91 26 28 66 21 31 21 21 19 11 106 134 11 7 17 23 8 11 4 8 5 7 14 3 5 4 5 107 116 6 9 14 13 9 18 4 11 2 7 2 2 5 7 2 4 1

108 119 7 16 15 11 5 7 4 9 7 12 5 3 6 7 3 109 84 6 9 3 11 4 12 6 6 6 8 3 2 2 3 110 394 22 58 40 5a 37 45 12 26 9 10 14 8 10 14 13 10 8 III 44 4 5 6 4 6 5 2 2 2 2 112 70 12 8 7 10 5 4 5 3 3 3 4 3 113 31 2 5 4 4- 4 2 2 2 114 18 3 4- 4 2

115 126 13 22 13 23 2 15 2 17 2 5 5 3 2 116 18 2 3 3 5 1 133 STATEMENT SHOWING THE BREAK-DOWN OF LUMP ENTRIES IN TABLE C-IV UNDER THE COLUMN 'OVER IOO'-concld.

DISTRICT FROM WHERE RETURNED WITH NUMBER Total no: of ,-- .... ~ ,..Q ~rsons at s:: ;::l 01 ....r -.~ -1>0 .... bI)" S "t ~r ~ear of '"0 ... e- ... ;::l _- 01 01 '"0 ;::l 01 01 :>- 0. p., ;::l .c 01 ,..Q ..Age age in the .c 0. -01 01 01 ... .c .c ~ ,..Q" '"; ... :E ,..Q 01 - 01 o Bihar .e 01 ... ;::l 0 ~ ,..Q e s:: s:: os ,..Q 01 '"01 ,..Q ,..Q 01 ,..Q '"01 ;::l 01 01 '"; iii .S p., C,!) m m'" 0 ~ A ~ ~ m p., mIlO p., lI: ~ A m 2 3 4- 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 117 10 4- 2 3 118 15 2 6 2 2 119 4- 2 120 61 3 6 5 12 2 9 10 3 2 2 4- 2 121 11 3 3 2 122 6 2 124 7 2 2 125 85 7 12 II 12 II 19 2 2 2 3 3 126 4- 2 127 4 2 2 128 'I 129 130 16 4- 2 2 5 133 135 2 2 <150 4- 2 2 134 TABLE C-IV -SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS

Single Total Rural Urbart A year ,--:------.A.--~ ..A- age return! Males Females rMales Females I ).tales Female;" 2 3 4- 5 6 7

BIHAR STATE

AJJAges 23,301,449 23,154,161 21,!40,292 21,401,398 2,161,157 1,752,763

0 654,370 650,890 604,824 602,227 49,546 48,663 1 663,127 674,896 614,806 627,602 48,321 47,294 2 723,768 732,559 664,395 674,584 59,373 57,975 3 764,228 808,014 703,446 745,273 60,782 62,741 4 745,386 740,797 ·688,452 685,166 .56,934 55,631

5 960,047 882,525 885,977 816,483 74,070 66,042 6 ' .. 834,686 7.9,.0,424 769,464 729,929 65,222 60,495 7 688,263 667,293 635,043 615,844 53,220 51,449- 8 826,909 747,804 757,814 688,068 69,095 59,736, 9 516,535 502,082 477,377 465,157 39,158 36,925--

10 865,857 729,231 790,831 670,318 75,026 58,913 11 3'98,832 355,507 364,585 325,456 34,247 30,051 J2 731,270 593,305 667,300 546,793 63,970 46,512 13 3f4,828 289,892 285,209 264,086 29,619 25,806 14 474,740 . 375,263 383,804 342,914 40,936 32,349-

15 439,956 383,548 399,908 353,305 40,048 30,243 16 422,148 421,226 379,556 387,182 42,592 34,044 17 .. 2tJO,015· ·201,27()' 175,378 183,54;8 24,637 17,722 18 512,076 513,771 453,049 470,787 59,027 42,984 19 2i9,505" 235,849 193,549 218,713 25,956 17,136·

20 481,69S" '635,55g 418,594 573,309 63,099 6~,250 21 300,143 332,127 266,049 309,905 34,094 22,222 22 449,979 494,284 392,822 452,921 57,157 41,363· 23 198,860 234,090 172,595 216,723 26,265 17,367 24 278,315 336,604 245,026 312,346 33,289 24,258:

25 793,809 - 820,383 705,835 744,328 87,974 76,055 26 317,309 304,072 282,674 281,300 34,635 22,772 27 226,939 212,288 204,539 197,615 22,400 14,673 28 389,469 436,937 348,406 405,778 41,063 31,159' 29 153,927 166,149 142,210 158,110 11,717 8,039'

30 782,607 839,770 687,257 758,386 95,350 81,384 31 176,114 173,356 163,369 165,941 12,745 7,415, 32 362,904 343,071 325,988 319,803 36,916 23,268 33 123,484 121,787 112,4-54- 115,125 11,030 6,662 34 147,097 153,125 ·133,377 144,150 13,720 8,975

35 703,475 652,507 620,755 591,983 82,720 60,524 36 256,107 222,561 233,890 209,647 22,217 12,914 37 121,761 110,110 111,602 104,226 10,159 5,884 38 209,086 231,337 189,793 218,256 19,293 13,081 39 110,262 II 9,969 102,944 115,131 7,31B 4,838: ,/ 40 654,881 675,213 569,019 611,315 95,862 6g,899: 41 135,297 129,484 126,771 125,014 8,516 4,470' 42 204,292 195,781 186,548 185,474 17,744 10,gO?' 43 75,585 77,932 69,716 74,616 5,869 3,3]5. 44 82,921 87,239 76,533 83,431 6,388 3,808

45 621,826 555,142 557,984 511,4g3 63,942 43,709' 46 116,058 103,632 107,930 98,850 8,128 4,782 47 78,155 72,137 72,962 69,113 5,193 3,024 18 149,374 162,72I 138,133 155,371 1l,241 7,350' 49 73,291 78,520 69,301 16)146 3,990 2,37~ 135

'tABLE C-IV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-contd.

Total Rural Urban Single Jo--__-, year _..A---__"""" ...... ___-~ age retunis Males Female. Malea Female. Males Femalj:s 1 2 3 4- 5 '6 7

BIHAR STATE-concld.

50 524,921 513,475 466,911 468,845 58,010 44,630 51 99,843 89,305 94,680 86,373 5,163 2,932 52 122,063 107,329 113,446 102,501 8,617 4,828 53 47,486 45,137 44,050 43,566 3,436 1,571 54 57,434 58,422 '53,262 56,169 4,112 2,253

55 .. 333,946 319,543 307,OR7 297,324 26,859 22,219' 56 77,589 71,996 72,924 69.078 4;665 2,918: 57 46,199 44,516 43,498 42;924 2,701 1,592' 58 65,918 72,41.3 61,640 69,594 4,:278 2,819- 59 39,189 42,394 37,023 41,248 2,166 1,14!>

60 367,163 421,543 334,089 387,614 33,074 33,929- 61 64,805 68,731 61,599 66,455 3,206 2,276 62 63,077 65,630 59,440 62,839 3,637 2,791 63 22,009 26,069 20,690 25,228 1,319 841 64 26,048 28,082 24,451 27,086 1,597 996

65 180,112 204,244 167,683 191,616 12,429 12,628 66 23,486 25,171 22,308 24,555 f,) 78 916 67 18,245 22,013 17,295 21,148 , ,950 865 68 24,060 30,639 22,695 29,366 1,365 1,273 69 14,397 18,693 13,793 18,081 ,604 61~

70 .. 137,701 180,268 126,511 166,491 11,190 13,777 71 20,078 24,013 19,109 23,187 . ,969 826 72 23,816 27,886 22,317 26,682 1,499 1,204 73 6,260 7,779 5,777 7,466 .483 313 74 6,350 7,188 5,849 6859 501 329

75 67,516 83,964 62,700 78,526 4,816 5,4-38 76 7,746 9,030 7,235 8,557 511 473 77 3,946 4,839 3,664 4,602 282 237 78 6,929 9,367 6,4'32 8,887 497 480 79 3,680 4,990 3,453 4,813 ,227 177

80 48,166 66,786 H,036 61,239 4,130 5,547 81 6,899 8,753 6,569 8,500 330 253 82' 5,007 5,791 4,672 5,485 335 306 83 1,450 1,744 1,336 1,661 114 83 84 1,912 2,090 1,757 1,993 155 97

8~ 15,518 18,807 14,512 17,645 1,006 1,IG~ 86 1,523 1,905 1,403 1,816 120 8~ 87 1,221 1,467 1,125 1,403 96 64 88 1,408 1,640 1,318 1,566 90 74 89 9611 1,233 !?28 1,176 40 57'

90 11,013 13,743 10,142 12,531 871 1,212 91 1,471 1,530 1.415 1,472 56 58: 92 1,016 1,240 931 1,187 85 53- 93 393 467 358 451 35 16 94 439 522 396 495 43 27

95 3,675 3,999 3,403 3,720 '272 279 96 549 587 510 557 39 30 97 417 458 388 440 29 18 98 698 720 646 657 52 63 99 534- 564- 503 535 31 29

100 3,484 4,123 3,122 3,602 '362 521 Ov~r 100 2,411 2,014 2,257 1,810 154 204- Age not stated 7,709 4,976 7,111 4,596 598 380 136

TABLE C-IV-SINGLE YEAR"' AGE RETURNS-contd.

Single Total Rural Urban ye-ar- - ~,------~------~~ age returns 'Males Females Males Females Males 'Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

PATNA DIVISION

All Ages •. 4,954,093 4,861,562 4,358,550 4,366,410 595,543 495,152

0 141,046 140,537 126,992 126,820 14,054 13,717 1 133,043 133,901 119,948 121,457 13,095 12,444 2 156,235 155,275 139,252 139,238 16,983 16,037 3 159,489 165,593 142,168 148,300 17,321 17,293 4 158,189 151,529 142,258 136,601 15,931 14,928

5 194,835 175,120 174,177 157,171 20,658 17,949 6 176,129 161,779 158,039 144,912 18,090 16,867 7 ., 125,533 119,881 111,627 106,553 13,906 13,328 8 182,881. 163,283 163,194 146,122 19,687 17,161 9 100,684 94,752 90,453 84,924 10,231 9,828

10 184,581 154,822 162,696 137,900 21,885 16,922 11 79,954 72,232 70,753 63,881 9,201 8,351 12 159,280 130,818 140,298 117,030 18,982 13,788 13 63,783 62,075 56,205 54,581 7,578 7,494- 14 95,083 86,788 83,134 77,249 11,949 9,539

15 93,668 84,153 82,327 75,444 11,341 8,709 16 99,518 99,708 86,983 89,383 12,535 10,325 17 39,136 40,130 32,472 35,454 6,664 4,676 18 117,275 119,200 99,870 106,514 17,405 12,686 19 42,790 45,474 35,926 41,199 6,864 4,275

20 119,001 151,358 100,112 132,847 18,889 18,511 21 63,001 67,348 53,915 61,475 9,086 5,873 22 109,121 114,886 93,268 103,487 15,853 11,399 23 43,669 54,210 37,085 49,552 _6,584 4,658 24 57,894 76;276 49,520 69,836 8,374 6,440

25 176,124 166,686 151,291 145,085 24,833 21,601 26 66,520 63,430 57,825 57,610 8,695 5,820 34,096 33,416 29,307 30,110 4,789 3,306 ~~. 82,381 100 .• 413 72,419 91,506 9,962 8,907 29 25,722 30,333 23,342 28,409 2,380 1,924-

30 164,780 )72,254 139,249 149,518 25,531 22,736 31 28,335 27,806 25,485 25,971 2,850 1,835 32 74,592 72,341 65,155 66,047 9,437 6,294 33 22,456 23,751 19,924 22,001 2,532 1,750 S4 25,615 31,254 22,213 28,813 "3,402 2,441 35 .' -145,756 129,863 124,004 112,708 21,752 17,155 36 .. .49,152 43,095 43,669 39,582 5,483 3,513 .37 17,718 15,999 15,474 14,657 2,244 1,342 '38 37,196 50,554 32,865 47,106 4,331 3,448 39 17,756 21,685 16,052 20,190 1,704 1,495

40 147,314 146,430 122,862 126,901 24,452 19,529 41 22,793 20,913 20,809 19,850 1,984 1,063 '42 42,162 41,587 37,706 38,883 '4,456 2,704 43 13,775 15,866 12,376 15,093 1,399 773 ,4J 15,949 17,827 14,205 16,843 1,744 984

45 137,237 116,203 119,459 103,096 17,778 13,107 ~6' 23,712 19,783 21,618 18,456 2,094 1,327 '47 11,654 11,173 10,468 10,452 },186 721 "'iB" 29,556 36,485 26,857 34,382 2,699 2,103 49 12,914 14,024 11,994 13,511 920 513 137

TABLE C-N -SINGLE YEAR AGE RETUltNS-contd.

Single Total Rural Urban year ,--_-..Jo.- ,----.A. ~ r------"'------.,. ~ge returns Males Female-;' Males Females Males Femal~s 2 3 4 5 6 7

PATNA DIVISION-concld.

50 129,664 114,683 111,652 100,598 18,012 14,085 51 19,179 14,843 17,868 14,130 1,311 713 52 26,275 22,035 23,990 20,707 2,285 .1,328 53 9,088 8,413 8,313 8,089 775 324- 54 11,078 11,163 10,121 10,557 957 606

55 79,606 68,594 71,607 61,792 7,999 6,802 56 16,328 14,277 15,107 13,460 1,221 817 57 7,332 6,945 6,690 6,580 642 365 58 14,083 16,666 13,014 15,927 1,069 739 59 7,441 7,730 6,868 7,418 573 312

60 97,548 96,582 86,438 85,633 11,110 10,949 6t 13,601 11,686 12,760 JI,030 841 656 62 14,469 13,554 13,463 12,787 1,006 767 63 4,476 4,830 '4,184 4,651 292 179 64 5,245 5,192 4,860 4,961 385 231

65 46,777 47,621 42,882 43,498 3,895 4,123 66 ... 5,185 4,650 4,871 4,420 314- 230 67 3,480 3,385 3,248 3,209 232 176 68 5,854 7,211 5,485 6,858 369 353 69 3,067 3,683 2,916 3,559 151 124

70 40,160 48,149 36,250 43,248 3,910 4,901 7t' 4,729 5,113 4,468 4,900 261 213 72 6,379 6,967 5,899 6,639 480 328 73 1,473 J,800 1,341 1,728 132 72 74 1,449 1,571 1,306 1,471 143 100

75 19,611 22,233 17,842 20,368 1,-169 1,865 76 1,986 2,079 1,807 1,896 179 183-- 77 801 900 717 832 84 68. 78 1,803 2,508 1,670 2,394 133 114 79 877 1,322 804 1,271 73 51

80 14,693 19,677 13,159 17,665 1,534 2,012 81 1,623 1,987 1,524 1,917 99 70~ 82 1,321 1,449 1,217 1,347 104 102 83 .:'- 322 425 286 402 36 23 84 480 513 424 485 ?6 28

85 4,573 5,217 4,210 4,818 363 399 86 396 504 365 478 31 26 ~7 269 353 245 336 , 24 17 88 345 451 324 431 21 20 89 222 319 210 306 12 13

90 3,569 4,297 3,252 3,814 317 4.83 91 372 401 353 379 19 22 92 294 347 271 327 23 20 93 119 111 110 108 9 3 94 114 129 107 126 7 3

95 1,089 1,105 1,009 980 80 125 96 161 152 152 142 9 10 9' 97 122 90 116 7 6 98 222 171 207 154 15 17 99 153 135 143 124 10 11

100 1;026 ],295 896 1,092 130 203 Over 100 674 674 629 597 45 77 Age not stated 1,832 J,044 1,626 915 206 99 ],38

TABLE C-IV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNg..._contd...... -.. ... -- ,. - - -

Sin~le Total Rural Urban year r---.A.. ,-_-..A. --,. r- A..,--~ age returxt5 Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7

PATNA DISTRICT

1,522,687 1,427,059 1,195,162 All Agea 1,160,688 327,525 266,371 6' 40,844 40,629 33,360 33,302 7,484 7,327 1 38,390 38,747 31,299 32,105 7,091 47,208 46,522 38,033 6,642 2 ..... 37,940 9,175 8,582 3 .~ 48,161 47,547 38,833 38,289 9,328 - 46,905 43,680 38,145 9,258 ~ 35,568 8,760 8,112

·5 57,102 51,123 46,033 41,506 11,069 6 53,212 49,003 43,274 9,617 39,780 9,938 9,223 7 36,679 34,691 29,069 27,409 7,610 54,566 47,913 44,016 7,282 8 38,641 1O~550 9 30,855 28,018 25,142 9,272 . 22,558 5,713 5,460- 10 55,890 46,545 44,005 37,087 11,885 9,4S8' I I 24,781 21,646 19,573 16,921 5,208 12 49,252 39,218 38,664 4,725 31,613 10,588 7,605 13 . 21,395 19,588 17,096 15,576 4,299 14 -- 29,776 26,041 23,036 4,012 - .:. 20,732 6,740 5,309 15 29,225 24,196 22,947 19,423 6,278 4,773 16 30,663 29,356 23,859 23,895 6,804 12,625 11,140 5,461 17 8,884 8,580 3,741 2,560 18 .. 36,215 35,014 26,851 28,337 9,364 14,638 13,266 10,750 6,67T 19 10,819 3,888 2,447 2O. 36,089 43,208 26,427 .1'. 34,225 9;662 8,983 21 21,515 20,341 15,603 16,445 5,912 22 ., 35,418 34,184 26,462 3,896 27,988 8,956 6,196 23 .. 14,903 16,235 10,842 13,364 4,061 19,133 22,638 14,184 2,871 2~ :. :'. 18,828 4,949 3,810 25- 51,627 47,523 38,533 36,291 13;094 11,232 22,051 19,796 16,930 16,432 26 5,121 3,364 27 10,449 8,960 7,518 6,929 2,931 2,031 28 27,828 30,914 22,078 25,962 5,750 29 - 8,124 8,466 6,678 4,952 7,223 1,446 1,243 49,152 49,623 35,160 30 -.. 38.016 13,992 11,607 31 8,817 7,931 6,922 6,695 1,895 25,423 22,734 20,129 1,236 32 .. 19,228 5,294 3,50() 33 8,001 7,392 6,456 6.235 1,545 9,252 9,680 7,220 1,157 34 8,245 2,032 1,435-,

35 43,732 36,742 31,946 27,737 11,786 9,005 36 16,077 13,652 12,963 1l,784 3,II4 5,586 1,868 37 4,332 4,203 3,605 1,383 12,878 15,337 10,394 727 38 13,561 2,484 1,776 39 5,722 6,4-20 4,623 5,383 1,099 1,037 44,581 42,20:; 40 31,765 32,317 12,816 41 6,986 5,643 5,721 9,888 5,028 1,265 615 42 13,735 12,535 11,224 11,068 • 4,666 2,511 1,467 43 4,604 3,741 4,240 863 4

i5 4{):642 33,164- 31,104- 26,950 9,538 7,658 b,260 6,500 6,81{ 4i 5,517 1,153 743 47 3,495 2,850 2,850 2,469 645 9,814 11,017 381' 48 8,329 9,952 1,485 1,01)y 3,99() 3,803 3,486 49 3,519 504 28{' 13'-

TABLE C-IV-SINGLE YEAR ~GE RETURNS-conte!:

Total Rural Urban Single ...... year ,-- "------.,. .------:!:::-" """l\ ~ ,. age"retUrns MalC8 - - Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

PATNA DISTRICT-concld.

50 37,002 32,648 27,852 25,554 9,150 7,09'" 51 5,720 3,982 4,931 3,550 789 432 52 8,221 6,592 6,971 5,872 1,250 720 53 2,983 2,290 2,547 2,108 436 182 54 3,919 3,246 3,355 2,927 564 319

55 23,751 20,631 19,524 17,145 4,227 3,486 56 5,115 4,537 4,435 4,095 680 442 57 2,152 1,643 1,777 1,450 375 193 58 4,976 5,207 4,413 4,830 563 377 59 2,407 2,072 2,078 1,915 3:29 157

60 27,853 27,813 22,161 22,315 5,692 5,498 61 3,852 3,12.5 3,371 2,778 481 347 62 4,696 4,200 4,146 3,780 550 420 63 1,579 1,481 1,395 1,382 184 99 64- 1,945 1,563 1,721 1,453 224- 110

65 15,369 14,934 13,234 12,754 2,135 2,180 66 1,849 1,591 1,670 1,452 179 139 67 1,245 959 1,098 865 -147 94 68 2,350 2,546 2,150 2,371 200 175 69 1,055 1,123 966 1,062 89 61

70 10,606 12,907 8,598 10,532 2,003 2,375 71 1,428 1,251 1,275 1,129 153 122 72 2,170 2,149 1,899 1,960 271 189 73 524 452 445 414 79 38 74 556 455 462 399 94 56

75 6,626 7,254 5,649 6,226 977 1,028 76 642 579 542 515 100 64 77 197 245 152 218 45 27 78 572 739 518 675' 54 64 79 223 301 191 231 32 20

80 4,091 5,233 3,323 4,266 768 912 81 453 493 399 453 54 40. 82 430 414 374 360 56 54 83 87 110 70 96 17 14- 84 185 137 151 121 34 16

85 1,483 1,577 1,302 1,367 186 210 86 133 153 11~ 141 20 12 87 68 78 54 68 14 10 88 125 137 U7 125 8 12' 89 73 82 67 75 6 7

90 855 1,064 698 819 157 U5- 91 86 79 77 63 9 11 92 62 82 49 73 13 9: 93 25 22 21 21 4 I 94- 16 19 14 17 2 2

95 296 303 248 241 48 62' 96 51 46 47 40 4 6 97 10 18 8 16 2 Z 98 53 63 45 54 8 9 99 30 19 23 14 7 5

100 270 364.- 195 250 75 114- Over 100 176 178 160 136 16 4!' Age not stated 692 339 593 295 S!I +t 140

TABLE C-IV-8INGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-contd.

~in~le Total Rural Urban year r- A.. r------"- r----.A. .a:e retufllll Males Females Males Females Males Fernai;' 2 3 4 5 6 7-

GAY A DISTRICT

.All Ages 1,814,674 1,833,218 1,672,194 1,710,600 142,480 122,618

0 53,736 54,195 50,138 50,545 3,598 3,650 1 53,813 53,792 50,519 50,666 3,294 3,126 2 56,821 58,213 52,661 54,085 4~160 4,128 3 60,994 65,432 56,648 61,042 4,346 4,390 4- 59,178 56,739 55,359 53,161 3,8J9 3,578 .... 5 70,523 65,107 65,534 60,638 4,989 4,469 6 65,982 60,399 61,654 56,316 4,328 4,083 7 45,978 44,655 42,659 41,421 3,319 3,234 a 66,572 59,905 61,834 55,870 4,738 4,035 9 39,980 38,219 37,362 35,693 2,618 2,526

10 66,689 56,052 61,605 52,472 5,084- 3,580 11 30,627 28,626 28,440 26,644 2,187 1,982 12 58,143 48,577 53,782 45,368 4;361 3,20.'1 13 21,999 22,913 20,223 20,825 1,776 2,088 14- 33,872 31,790 31,080 29,581 2,792 2,20!)

15 35,204- 33,269 32,392 31,114- 2,812 2,155 16 34,821 36,142 31,691 33,667 3,130 2,4-75 17 13,249 14,625 U,616 13,461 1,'633 1,164 18- 41,615 43,924 37,460 40,875 4;:t55 3,049 19 15,318 17,820 13,643 16,718 1;675 1,102

41,563 54,335 36,660 49,395 4,903 4,940 20 21,777 25,793 21 23,633 26,906 1,856 1,113 43,283 36,274 40,464 22 40,056 3,782 2,819 15,138 20,667 13,779 19,694 1,359 973 23 28,616 19,036 27,095 24 20,788 1,752 1,521

67,118 62,767 60,565 57,212 6,553 5,555 25 23,673 22,013 22,357 26 23,939 1,926 1,316 11,804 12,911 10,848 12,232 956 679 27 37,179 26,594 35,169 28. 28,810 2,216 2,010 12,883 9,728 12,480 540 2if 10,268 403

59,456 62,071 53,880 56,352 5,576 30 5,719 11,695 12,102 11,116 11,703 579 399 31 27,166 27,264 24,881 25,750 2,28S 32 J,514- 7,828 8,993 7,289 8,648 539 345 ~ 8,675 11,651 7,961 11,137 714 34 514

54,134 48,574 49,017 44,259 5,117 35 4,315 18,123 16,490 16,838 15,575 1,285 915 36 5,990 6,238 5,521 5,863 M "469 375 12,327 18,116 11,424 17,288 903 B211 ff 8,986 6,747 39 7,073 8,708 326 278

51,331 52,131 45,302 46,999 6,029 oW 5,132 9,020 9,238 1l,562 8,967 459 271 -4:1 14,358 15,262 13,319 14-,590 l,U39 ~2 662 "1-,693 6,285 4,392 6,098 301 187 -4:3 5,267 7,005 4,909 6,773 +t- 358 232

50,932 44,348 16,651 40,852 4,'281 3,496 105 8,489 7,185 7,987 6,852 .')02 ~ 333 4.7 4,025 4,492 3,710 4,265 285 227 9,999 13/'161 9,392 12,860 607 501 .(~ 4,963 6,019 4,713 5,889 Z50 -4:9 l!ro Itl

.TABLE C-JV-SINGLE YEAR :AGE RETURNS ...... contd.

Single Total Rural Urban year.. __ r--. __ -..A.._~ - A. _,. agereturps Males Females t Males Female~ ~alel -Femal-;r 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

GAYA DISTRICT-concld.

50 45,806 41,398 41,121 37,583 4,685 3,815 51 7,891 6,624- 7,573 6,436 318 las. 52 9,380 8,439 8,819 8,078 561 361 53 3,196 3,637 2,995 3,553 201 84 54 3,585 4,337 3,365 4,169 .220 168

55 29,883 26,545 27,820 24,659 2;063 1,886 56 5,938 5,593 5,658 5,376 280 217 57 2,571 3,029 2,421 2,9l3 150 116 53 4,695 6,364 4,438 6,182 258 182 59 2,911 3,374 2,791 3,284 120 90

60 35,727 35,363 32,804 32,445 2;9'23 2,918 61 5,899 5,290 5,683 5,042 ·216 248 62 5,288 5,183 5,044 4,997 244 186 63 1,537 1,958 1,480 1,918 57 40 64- 1,791 2,104 1,692 2,031 99 73

65 17,194 17,513 16,210 16,463 984 1,050 66 1,841 1,721 1,763 J,675 78 46 67 1,192 1,365 1,151 1,318 41 47 68 1,853 2,507 1,758 2,428 95 79 69 1,135 1,600 1,102 1,568 33 32

70 14,508 17,360 13,673 16,144 835 1,216 71 2,022 2,197 1,947 2,146 75 51 72 2,278 2,559 2,184 2,498 94 61 73 530 818 499 796 31 22 74 490 629 462 615 28 14-

75 7,052 8,347 6,654 7,905 398 442 76 736 923 699 826 37 97 77 319 351 299 328 2() 23- 78 627 919 5!:13 897 34- 22 79 382 628 351 609 .31 19-,

80 5,290 6,775 4,938 6,297 352 473- 81 667 823 647 806 .2() 17 82 445 539 419 506 • .26 33 83 105 169 96 163 9 6 84 158 238 148 235 1() 3 "

85 1,599 1,944 1,508 1,859 Bl 8~ 86 127 211 122 207 ;) 4- 87 107 157 101 153 6 4-~ 88 118 158 114 156 4 2 89 68 162 67 158 1 4-

90 1,474- 1,645 1,397 J,538 77 107 91 190 187 182 179 8 8 92 143 168 136 160 7 8 93 61 65 57 63 4 2 94 69 83 67 83 2

95 495 449 478 419 17 30 96 56 62 53 58 .3 4 97 39 68 39 66 .2 98 93 68 91 61 2 7 99 70 72 69 71 1 1

100 373 444 345 402 28 42 Over 100 285 261 265 243 2() 18 Age Dot stated 609 3iD 591 364 IS 6 142

TABLE C-IV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-conta.

Single Total Rural --..A.-___..,. Urban _ year_ ~-----~------, --.A.---:-,\ age returns Males Females Males Females ~ales Females - 1- ,2 3 4 5 6 7

SHAHABAD DISTRICT

All Ages 1,616,732 1,601,285 1,491,194 1,495,122 125,538 106,163

0 46,466 45,713 43,494 42,973 2,972 2,740 1 40,840 41,362 38,130 38,686 2,710 2,676 2 52,206 50,540 48,558 47,213 3,648 3,327 3 50,334 52,614 46,687 4_8,969 3,647 3,645 4 52,106 51,110 48,754 47,872 3,352 3,238

5 67,210 58,890 62,610 55,027 4,600 3,863 6 56,935 52,377 53,111 48,816 3,824 3,561 7 42,876 40,535 39,899 37,723 2,977 2,812 8 - 61,743 55,465 57,344 51,61 I 4,399 3,854 9 29,849 28,515 27,949 26,673 1,900 1,842

10 62,002 52,225 57,086 48,341 4,916 3,884 11 24,546 21,960 22,740 20,316 1,806 1,644- 12 51,885 43,023 47,852 40,049 4,033 2,974 13 20,389 19,574 18,886 18,180 1,503 1,394 14 31,435 28,957 29,018 26,936 2,417 2,021

15 29,239 26,688 26,988 24,907 2,251 1,781 16 34,034 34,210 31,433 31,821 2,601 2,389 l-Y 13,262 14,365 11,972 13,413 1,290 952 18 39,445 40,262 35,559 37,302 3,886 2,960 19 12,834 14,388 11,533 13,662 1,301 726

20 41,349 53,815 37,025 49,227 4;324 4,588 21 17,853 20,101 16,535 19,237 1,318 864 22 33,647 37,419 30,532 35,035 3,115 2,384 2)3 13,628 17,308 12,464 16,494 1,164 814 24 17,973 25,022 16,300 23,913 1,673 1,109

25 57,379 56,396' 52,193 51,582 5,186 4,814 26 20,530 19,961 18,882 18,821 1,648 1,140 27 11,843 11,545 10,941 10,949 902 596 28 25,743 32,320 23,747 30,375 1,996 1,945 29 7,330 8,984 6,936 8,706 394 278

30 56,172 60,560 50,209 55,150 5,963 5,410 31 7,823 7,773 7,447 7,573 376 200 32 22,003 22,343 20,145 21,069 1,858 1,274 33 6,627 7,366 6,179 7,118 448 248 34 7,688 9,923 7,032 9,431 656 492

35 47,890 44,547 43,041 40,712 4,849 3,835 36 14,952 12,953 13,868 12,223 1,084- 730 37 6,142 5,429 5,750 5,189 392 240 38 11,991 17,101 11,047 16,257 944- 844- 39 4,961 6,279 4,682 6,099 279 180

40 51 ..402 52,094- 45,795 47,585 5,607 4,509 41 6,787 6,032 6,526 5,855 261 177 42 14,069 13,790 13,163 13,235 906 555 43 4,478 4,915 4,243 4,755 235 160 5,427 44. 4,997 4,668 5,222 329 205 38,691 45 45,663 41,704 35,894 3,959 2,797 46 7,565 6,338 7,131 6,087 434 251 47 4,134 3,831 3,878 3,718 256 113 48 9,743 12,107 9,136 11,570 607 537 49 3,961 4,202 3,795 1-,103 166 99 143

TAB:cE C-IV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETUltNS-cotttd.

Single Total Rural Urban year ~----A.. ..A.. ,-----~-~ .age returns Males Females Males Females Males -Females 2 3 4 5 6 7

SHAHABAD DISTRICT-eoTleld.

50 46,856 40,637 42,679 37,461 4,177 3,176 51 5,568 4,237 5,364 4,144 204 93 52 8,674 7,004 8,200 6,757 474- 247 53 2,909 2,486 2,771 2,428 138 58 54 3,574 3,580 3,401 3,461 173 119

55 25,972 21,418 24,263 19,988 1,709 1,430 56 5,275 4,147 5,014 3,989 261 158 57 2,609 2,273 2,492 2,217 117 56 58 4,411 5,095 4,163 4,915 248 180 ..59 2,123 2,284 1,999 2,219 124 65

60 33,968 33,406 31,473 30,873 2,495 2,533 -61 3,850 3,271 3,706 3,210 144- 61 62 4,485 4,171 4,273 4,010 212 161 63 1,360 1,391 1,309 1,351 51 40 -64 1,509 1,525 1,447 1,477 62 48

"65 14,214 15,174 13,438 14,281 776 893 66 1,495 1,338 1,438 1,293 57 45 67 1,043 1,061 999 1,026 44- 35 ,68 1,651 2,158 1,577 2,059 74 99 ·69 877 960 848 929 29 31

70 15,046 17,882 13,979 16,572 1,067 1,310 "71 1,279 1,665 1,246 1,625 33 40 72 1,93] 2,259 1,816 2,181 115 78 73 419 530 397 518 22 12 /4 403 487 382 457 21 30

'75 5,933 6,632 5,539 6,237 394 395 76 608 577 566 555 42 22 '77 285 304 266 286 19 18 78 604 850 559 822 45 28 /9 272 393 262 381 10 12

.:sO 5,312 7,664 4,898 7,102 414 562 ,81 503 671 478 658 25 13 ,82 446 496 424 481 22 15 83 130 146 120 143 10 3 ·84 137 138 125 129 12 9

·85 1,486 1,696 1,400 1,592 86 104 ·86 136 140 130 130 6 10 87 94 118 90 115 4- 3 :88 102 156 93 150 9 6 :89 81 75 76 73 5 2

'90 1,240 1,588 1,157 1,457 83 131 '91 96 135 94- 132 2 3 '92 89 97 86 94 3 3 '93 33 24 32 24 1 '94- 29 27 26 26 3

'~5 298 353 283 320 15 33 '96 54 44 52 44 2 '97 48 36 43 34 5 2 '98 76 40 71 39 5 1 99 53 44 51 39 2 5

'100 383 487 356 440 27 47 'Over 100 213 235 204 218 9 17 .Age not stat~d 531 :335 442 286 89 49 144

TABLE 9-IV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RE~URNS-contd.

Single Total Rural Urban r----...A _..A.._ ,------"---_ ~ --. ttge returIU Males - - Females Males Fema~ Males Females 2 3 4- 5 6 7

TIRHUT DIVISION

AU Ages 7,352,001 7,770,553 6,983,289 7,464,324 368.712 306,229

0 199,009 196,742 19],279 188,662 7,730 8,080 1 205,633 211,846 198,075 204,039 7,558 7,807 2 238,376 239,431 228,421 230,107 9,955 9,324- 3 239,497 252,817 229,764 242,691 9,733 10,126 4 244,883 243,528 234,778 233,887 10,105 9,641

5 327,580 301,304 314,170 290,149 13,410 11,155 6 268,459 257,552 257,337 247,370 11,122 10,182 7 236,643 225,559 227,365 216,591 9,278 8,968 8 -.. 269,380 246,702 257,392 236,488 11,988 10,214 9 168,021 161,768 16·1,369 154,792 6,652 6,976

IO 299,865 258,524 285,698 247,696 14,167 10,828 11 136,258 122,042 130,274 117,096 5,984- 4,946 12 237,965 195,872 226,399 187,407 11,566 8,465 13 101,725 92,025 96,663 87,935 5,062 4,09() 14- 134,569 11 7,863 127,445 112,505 7,124- 5,358

15 142,151 123,505 135,075 118,256 7,076 5,249- 16 128,060 128,359 120,636 122,784- 7,424 5,57S. 17 60,456 60,600 56,223 57,890 4,233 2,710 18 152,590 157,180 142,357 150,077 10,233 7,103 19 63,210 70,901 58,889 68,306 4,321 2,5%

20 149,578 211,084- 138,971 199,91 3 10,ti07 11,171 21 90,363 104,582 83,760 100,345 6,~03 4,237 22 126,828 155,620 117,616 148,766 9,212 6,854- 23 53,614 73:11)9 49,563 70,388 4,051 2,721 24 79,075 107,763 73,943 103,808 5,132 3,955-

25 232,805 273,444 218,453 260,284 14,352 13,160- 26 86,958 93,861 82,21 I 90,135 4,747 3,726 27 76,%6 76,581 72,568 73,796 3,798 2,78':' 28 106,427 140,041 100,329 135,006 6,093 5,03s.. 29 46,'355 58,138 44,458 56,976 1,897 1,162

SO 232,112 286,517 216,793 271,819 15,319 14,698. 31 58,352 63,913 56,089 62,512 2,263 1,401 32 102,279 116,350 96,603 112.332 5,676 4,018. 33 34,689 42,548 32,997 41,407 1,692 1,141 34- 43,238 52,345 41,129 50,830 2,109 1,515.

35 223,235 237,474 209,483 225,921 13,752 Il,55l.- 36 73,154 70,763 69,676 68,651 3,478 2,112 37 40,008 41,468 38,174 40.419 1,834 ).049- 33 60,786 80,221 57,520 77;946 3,266 2,275 39 34,504 43,343 33,177 42,583 4327 76!P

~O 204,513 238,671 189,5H 226,304 14,969 12,367 41 46,447 49,630 44,841 48,843 1,606 787 42 64,601 7I,~55 61,635 69,585 2,966 1,97fP 13 22,937 27,620 21,951 27,056 986 564- 44 25,943 31,230 24.865 30,549 1,078 681

45 200,250 200,41 I 188,772 191,792 11,478 8,619- 46 36,139 35,124 34,704 ~4.403 1,435 721 47 26,325 27,296 25,205 26,754- LI20 542 43 45,725 56,863 43,816 55.609 1,909 1,259- 49 23,817 28,727 23,031 23,300 786 427' 145

TABLE C-lV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-contd.

Total Rural Single .-__---A. __ ------., Urban year .- .-.A.. __---" age returns Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7

TIRHUT DIVISION-concld.

50 164,371 177.599 153,875 168,952 10,496 8,647 51 35,099 34,603 34,099 34,034 1,000 519 52 40,155 39,017 38,586 38,176 1,569 841 53 14,407 16,224 13,846 15,950 561 274- 54 18,204 20,911 17,584 20,557 620 35(-

55 108,424 116,602 103,594 112,262 4,830 4,340 56 23,871 24,138 23,120 23,696 751 442 57 16,067 17,142 15,591 16,847 476 295 58 20,212 25,180 19,555 24,710 657 470 59 12,431 15,657 12,019 15,473 412 184

60 118,558 151,590 112,439 145,265 6,119 6,325 61 22,355 27,172 21,748 26.714 607 458 62 21,89! 25,428 21,218 24,852 673 576 63 7,019 9,261 6,740 9,085 279 176 64 8,824 10,211 8,561 10,014. 263 197

65 61,525 78,343 58,9'77 76,011 2,548 2,332 66 7,716 9,511 7,483 9,299 233 212 67 6,306 9,058 6,090 8,874 216 184 68 7,471 11,049 7,198 10,777 273 272 69 4,444 6,839 4,304 6,679 140 160

70 43,778 64,553 41,682 62,084- 2,096 2,469 71 7,048 9,518 6,833 9,366 215 152 72 8,098 10,863 7,817 10,617 281 246 73 2,252 3,035 2,152 2,959 100 76 74 ... 2,016 2,803 1,952 2,749 64 5+

75 23,108 32,266 22,'201 31,166 907 1,100 76 2,469 3,330 2,387 3,265 82 65. 77 ),400 2,078 1,346 2,006 54 72 78 2,160 3,404 2,052 3,239 lOS 165 79 1,088 1,721 1,042 1,675 46 4U

80 15,205 22,923 }4,436 21,967 769 956 81 2,340 3,433 2,281 3,375 59 5S 82 1,701 2,144 1,634 2,094 67 50 83 471 567 454 549 17 18 84 577 717 547 693 30 24 85 5,646 7,254:~ 5,446 7,062 200 192.n. 86 483 654- 458 643 25 87 429 537 410 522 19 15 88 417 575 390 557 27 18 89 268 421 261 417 7 ;19-

90 3,204 4,36~ 3,043 4,152 161 il~ 91 356 527 344 515 12 12 92 325 457 291 446 34 11 93 114 181 103 175 11 6 94 133- 16ey. 112 154 21 12

95 1,245 1,510 1,166 1.475 79 35- 96 196 230 185 222 11 ' '6 97 125 173 116 167 9 6- 98 189 272 176 258 13 14 99 162 212 152 20S 10 7 , ,tOO 1,27~ l,587; l,uil 1,506 82 SI Over 100 904 67(i; 88\ 6gB 23 36 Age not atated 1,718 1,440 1,6gS 1,369 83 n J.4.6

T ABL"E C-L'\1:.-SINGLE DAR AGE RE'l'lJ'RNS-co.nta.

Single Total Rural Urban A.. --... ( ... --~ year Males :age returns Males Females " Males Females Females 5 6 1 2 3 4 7

SARAN DISTRICT

All Ages 1,677,779 1,907,139 1,597,657 1,837,345 80,122 69,79

15 33,427 30,460 32,010 29,308 1,417 1,152 34,522 35,516 32,660 34,069 1,862 1,447 16 13,557 14,287 894 627 17 14,451 14,914- '.' 38,705 42,575 36,288 40,931 2,417 1,644- 18 12,68B 15,766 881 618 19 13,569 16,384 35,159 57,014- 2,381 2,407 "29 37,540 59,421 17,337 21,954 16,255 21,099 1,082 855 21 25,702 37,084- 1,766 1,487 22 27,468 38,571 11,004- 17,249 10,234 16,612 770 637 23 14,551 23,880 -1,047 1,055 24- 15,598 24,935 25 49,263 - 69,363 46,171 66,674 .$,092 2,689 15,895 21,296 14,983 20,543 912 753 26 11,649 14,795 617 534- 2,} 12,266 15,329 20,466 33,584 19,244- 32,4-48 1,222 1,136 28 6,354- 10,145 307 292 '29 6,661 10,437

;gg 49,457 76,150 46,25+ 72,986 3,203 3,164 8,275 11,139 7,9011 10,845 367 294, 31 25,069 1,128 947 '32 18,368 26,016 17,249 5,809 8,78l 5,53f 8,487 275 29.f. a3 10,627 396 390 !If 6,787 11,017 6,391

46,173 62,11l 43,325 59,665 2,848 2,41(6 35 15,565 735 521 36 13,178 16,086 12,443 6,21~ 8,354 5,892 8,113 321 241 .37 " 18,912 654 S8 11,460 19,541 10,806 629 39 5,'282 8,207 5,046 7,998 236 209 2,75,(- W 48,957 67,B57 45,594 65,103 3,363 7,311 9,048 6,987 8,824 324- 224 '1:1 16,266 641 520 42 12,922- 16,786 12,281 4,354- 5,881 4,141 5,669 213 212 ~3 6,285 206 218 H +,537 6,503 4,331

4-4-,772 52,434 42,178 50,491 2,594 1,943- ~5 7,172 294 198 Mi 7,089 7,370 6,795 4,549 5,397 4,370 5,265 179 132 -+7 13,376 H2 3'2-7 ~8 9,5ij3 13,703 9,061 19 +,123' .;.~ 3.988 5,547 137 135 14:7

TABLE C-IV-SINGLE ~E~~ AGE RETURNS-contd.

Single Total Rural Urban A... year ( ~ "- ~~ ~ge rctums Males Females r: Males ~Females Males Fem'lIes 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

SARAN DISTRICT-coneld.

50 4-2,733 49,131 40,269 47,166 2,464 1,965 51 6,108 6,332 5,888 6,218 220 114 52 8,328 8,585 7,985 8,344 343 241 53 3,046 3,317 2,937 3,221 109 96 54 3,505 4,158 3,369 4,041 136 117

55 25,447 28,820 24.293 27,877 1,154 94-~ 56 "-" 5,058 5,104 4,895 4,972 163 132 57 3,129 3,317 3,008 3,227 121 90 58 4,417 6,195 4,249 6,072 16B 123 59 2,221 2,943 2,152 2,877 69 66

-60 32,721 42,922 31,249 41,465 1,472 1,457 61 4,345 4,865 4,185 4,774 160 91 62 5,133 5,479 4,980 5,354 153 125 63 1,570 1,895 1,505 1,840 65 55 -64 2,134 2,096 2,tJ67 2,041 67 55

-65 14,920 19,235 14,336 18,676 584 559 -66 1,630 1,796 1,586 1,735 44 61 <67 1,400 1,860 1,340 1,799 60 61 ~8 1,748 2,557 1,694 2,476 54 81 ~9 1,008 1,335 974 1,277 34 58

70 14,188 20,893 13,620 20,193 568 700 7( . 1,555 1,893 1,491 1,864 74 29 "72 - 1,891 2,437 1,826· 2,383 65 5{ "'1S- 650 680 615 656 35 24 74 506 554 490 538 16 16

75 5,939 8,205 5,721 7,954 218 251 76 625 732 602 706 23 26 77 345 481 330 452 15 29 78 537 880 503 847 34 33 79 287 395 277 378 10 I]

.so 5,255 8,057 5,074- 7,740 181 317 ~n 656 787 627 776 29 11 .82 475 566 454 555 21 11 83 ]73 133 169 128 4 5 .84 127 155 113 149 14 6

.85 1,606 2,168 1,545 2,125 61 43 S6 115 147 104_ 142 11 5 .87 93 148 90 147 3 I .88 110 152 92 10M 18 8 89 56 105 54 103 2 2

'90 1,159 1,603 1,119 1,535 40 68 91 100 117 97 III 3 6 '92 93 127 81 125 12 2- '93 45 46 45 44 2 '94 54 58 4() .52 14 6

'95 ... 386 495 364- 4-B7 22 8 "96 54- 71 51 70 3 I 97 30 41 26 38 4- 3 98 70 88 65 82 5 6 99 51 75 49 7Z 2 3

100 -1-55 650 435 623 20 27 Over 100 321 212 319 204 2 B Age nol stated 372 158 351 1:+9 21 9 148

TABLE C-I'V-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-contd.

Single Total Rural Urban year ,-__...-J.. , age returnS Males Females 'Males Females Males Females 2 3 4- 5 6 7

CHAMPARAN DISTRICT

AU Ages 1,519,803 1,486,408 1,440,285 1,420,281 79,518 66,127

0 39,922 38,627 38,300 37,179 1,622 1,448 1 39,830 41,675 38,206 40,040 1,624- 1,635 2 46,441 48,858 44,304 46,582 2,137 2,276 3 46,297 50,461 44,225 48,268 2,072 2,193 4 46,857 48,189 44,843 45,829 2,014 2,360

5 63,701 57,654 60,892 55,740 2,809 1,914 6 51,462 49,990 49,061 47,994 2,401 1,996 7 43,132 42,849 41,162 40,938 1,970 1,911 8 51,470 48,706 48,806 46,433 2,664 2,273 9 33,693 32,579 31,959 30,436 1,734 2,143

10 55,698 46,480 52,781 44,192 Z,917 2,288 II 25,460 22,736 24,193 21,712 1,267 1,02.4 12 44,622 35,709 42,122 33,975 2,500 1,734 13 20,179 17,471 19,165 16,592 1,014 879' 14 27,886 23,150 26,386 21,968 1,500 1,182

15 26,286 20,576 24,899 19,571 1,387 1,005 16 28,329 25,643 26,729 24,329 1,600 1,314- 17 12,749 12,263 11,891 11,721 858 542 18 34,104 30,481 31,874 28,818 2,230 1,663 19 14,409 14,035 13,480 13,439 929 59&

20 34,742 41,149 32,530 38,737 2,212 2,412 21 18,976 18,997 17,774- 18,128 1,202 869 22 27,800 29,005 25,849 27,473 1,951 1,532 23 12,822 15,765 11,941 15,146 881 619 24 20,142 23,562 18,956 22,529 1,186 1,033

25 48,780 49,011 45,950 46,258 2,830 2,753 26 22,063 20,341 20,816 19,456 1,24-7 885 27 17,914- 15,713 17,099 15,196 .815 517 28 28,263 30,188 26,719 28,860 1,544- 1,328 12,252 12,505 29 11,810 12,206 442 29~

30 51,362 53,170 48,094 50,032 3,268 3,138 31 13,221 12,813 12,677 12,440 544- 373 32 24,527 23,456 23,078 22,388 1.,449 1,068 33 9,017 9,581 8,650 9,334- 367 247 34 11,320 11,413 10,764 11,051 556 362

35 44,002 40,532 41,030 38,320 2,972 2,212 36 19,826 16,306 18,829 15,696 997 610 37 9,734 B,963 9,353 B,711 381 252 38 15,051 16,704 14,274 16,088 777 61& 39 8,705 9,537 B,456 9,347 249 19(}

40 43,1l3 42,014 40,008 39,662 3.105 2,352 41 10,945 9,692 10,496 9,44G 449 246 42 13,935 13,792 13,225 13,306 ·710 486 43 6,023 6,238 5,785 6,123 238 115 44- 6,937 7,324 6,679 7,156 258 168

45 41,138 35.271 38,669 33,502 2,469 1,769" 46 8,960 7,385 8,568 7,IB3 392 202 4-7 6,169 5,723 5,947 5,612 222 HI 48 10,576 11,485 10,118 11,175 458 'SI(»" 4~ 5,753 5,873 5,581 5,772 172 lOr' 149 TABLE C-IV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-contd.

Single Total Rural Urban year ,-- "- -.A.. r------..A. age returns Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4- 5 6 7

CHAMPARAN DISTRICT-coneld.

50 31,767 30,374 29,699 28,736 2,068 1,638 51 7,808 6,644 7,494 6,437 314- 207 52 8,537 7,772 8,150 7,536 387 236 53 3,350 3,572 3,219 3,502 131 70 54 4,292 4,680 4,143 4,596 149 84

.55 19,537 18,988 18,515 18,101 1,022 887 56 5,358 5,226 5,157 5,11I 201 115 57 3,692 3,375 3,595 3,305 97 70 58 4,568 4,998 4,419 4,874 149 124 59 2,956 3,118 2,866 3,066 90 52

-60 22,298 25,81 I 21,045 24,603 1,253 1.208 4,320 4,713 4,148 4,562 172 '61 1 151 1)2 4,055 4,631 3,898 4,497 J.57 134 63 1,626 2,015 1,567 1,989 59 26 64 1,806 2,070 1,743 2,033 63 37

65 10,398 12,272 9,953 11,861 445 4]] -66 1,465 1,835 1,406 1,791 59 44 '67 1,287 1,819 1,240 1,797 -47 22 68 1,367 2,178 1,323 2,129 44 49 69 816 1,302 794 1,289 22 13

70 7,677 10,044 7,310 9,621 367 423 '71 1,275 1,552 1,236 1,517 39 35 '72 1,407 1,592 1,343 1,544 64 48 73 394 495 373 490 21 5 '74 349 530 333 525 16 5

75 3,364 4,524 3,226 4,381 138 143 76" 419 449 407 439 12 10 77 258 301 2.53 296 5 5 78 366 554 349 534 17 20 79 174 252 164 249 10 3

:80 2,684 3,214 2,534 3,064 150 150 {II 385 516 374 502 11 14 294 267 82 306 274 12 7 {IS 70 90 67 87 3 3 84 93 84 90 99 6 6

:85 846 944 813 916 .33 28 86 1I9 86 90 1I9 4 '87 62 80 60 74 2 6 :88 79 85 74 83 5 2 46 77 89 49 78 3 1 -450 551 '90 465 584 ~15 33 55 94 55 93 l '91 67 45 61 92 48 3 6 10 36 10 36 '93 40 14 40 94 14 187 174 '95 192 179 5 5 25 21 21 19 4 2 '96 22· 18 '97 24 20 2 2 28 28 26 27 2 I 98 26 29 99 27 30 I I

'10O 191 166 171 152 20 14- 155 97 147 89 8 3 "()ver 100 210 .Age not stated 327 221 308 19 11 l/iO TABLE_ C-IV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-contd.

Single Total Rural Urban ,.--___ .A._~ year ,,-----'~---~ r----;-..A..--~ agerettirn~ Males Females Males Females Males Females.

1 ~ 2 3 4 5 6 7

MUZAFFARPUR DISTRICT

106,.276 82,549- All Ages - ' .. 2,011,539 2,106,859 1,905,263 2,024,310 0 53,183 52,493 50,959 50,176 2,229 2,317 55,441 55,815 53,350 53,668 2,091 2,14; 1 2,708 2 63,912 63,299 61,204 61,027 2,272 3 64,553 68,491 61,978 65,698 2,575 2,793 4 66,051 65,838 63,451 63,276 2,600 2,562:

5 86,329 80,856 82,426 77,539 3,903 3,317 6 73,230 69,777 70,349 67,163 2,881 2,614 61,538 62,616 59,159 2,387 2,379, 7 ."_ 65,003 8 74,185 66,729 71,205 64,251 2,980 2,473- 9 45,789 42,809 44,024 41,184 1,765 1,625-

10 84,199 71,907 80,542 69,156 3,657 2,751 11 37,005 32,364 35,137 30,877 1,868 1,487 12 66,592 54,699 63,623 52,350 2,969 2,349 13 26,331 24,042 24,704 22,755 1,627 1,28T 14 34,871 29,952 32,715 28,526 2,156 1,426-

15 40,594- 33,586 38,385 31,959 2,209 1,62i 32,290 31,574 30,195 30,201 2,095 1,373 16 ],332 17 15,429 14,731 14,097 ] 3,982 749, 18 - 40,522 42,298 37,708 40,519 2,814 1,779 1,287 19 16,502 '18,031 15,215 17,344 681' 2,982 20 40,586 57,543 37,604 54,565 2,978, 25,564 28,227 22,646 26,595 2,918 1,632 21 3,148 22 34,741 42,670 31,593 40,725 1,945- 13,750 17,710 12,360 16,884 1,390 826· 2~ 1,599 24 20,204 27,025 18,605 26,105 92()" 4,364- 25 65,924 77,891 61,560 74,443 3,44& 22,942 23,271 21,598 22,035 1,344 1,236 26 1,256 27 20,320 19,070 19,064- 18,121 949- 27,905 36,471 26,098 35,245 1,807 1,226. 28 675 29 11,831 14,060 11,156 13,739 321 61,921' 78,042 4,383 30 66,304 81,858 3,81& 15,459 15,729 14,616 15,254- 843 475 31 30,088 1,565 32 27,433 31,041 25,868 9.53· 8,775 9,930 8;088 9,538 687 392 33 11,966 658 34 10,241 12,372 9,583 406. 63,142 66,818 3,744 35 66,886 70,184 3,366- 17,704- 16,795 16,810 16,285 894- 510 36 8,837 9,610 643 24R 37 9,480 9,858 15,779 21,405 14,753 20,923 1,026 4B2 38 8,054 10,491 .532 39' 8,586 1~,657 166· 56,OB6 65,724 4,343 3,398. 40 60,429 69,122 11,500 12,308 11,003 12,18t) 497 128 41 16,102 IB,803 791 425· 42 17,493 19,228 5,362 6.481 5,029 6,356 333 125 43 5,656 7,053 370 44 6,026 7,199 146· I 59,567 56,.104 57,272 2,997 2,295. 45 59,401 8,932 8,133 8,492 7,967 44{)- 166. 46 6,435 6,128 6,299 429 136· 47 6,557 12,532 15,388 12,03

TABLE Co;IV,:_SINGLE YEAR AGERETURN8-contif.

Single Total Rural Urban yeai' ~-----"- r---~;--:--f > age returns Males Femal;;' Males Femal;;; Males Femalc;s 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

MUZAFFARPUR DISTRICT-concld.

50 49,157 53,041 46,208 50,668 2,949. 51 9,251 8,633 9,014 2,373 8,561 237 12 ~2 10,853 10,446 10,438 10,266 420 3,699 180 53 3,261. 3,081 3,645 180 54 54 4,515 5,059 4,361 4,993 ··154 66

~5 33,512 36,243 32,308 35,043 1,204 56 6,524 6,185 1,200 6,323 6,096 201 89 57· 4,130 4,313 3,997 4,245 ·133 58 6,787 68 5,612 5,413 6,679 199 108 59 3,430 4,057 3,251 4,027 ·179 30

60 ,. 34,631 45,474 32,935 43,816 1-,696 61 1,658 6,192 7,117 6,029 6,966 163- 151 62 . 6,149 7,075 5,964 6,892 185 63 183 1,667 2,009 1,563 1,936 104- 73 64 2,029 2,418 1,953 2,346 76 72 55 19,473 24,753 18,740 24,196 733 557 66 2,099 2,289 2,018 2,216 81 67 1,576 2,243 73 1,517 2,184 59 59 68 1,999 3,040 1,915 2,945 84- 69 1,135 1,780 95 1,085 1,711 50 69 70 12,217 18,502 11,675 17,950 -542 552 71 1,978 2,529 1,915 2,462 • 63 72 2,4L_4 3,337 67 2,328 3,238 86 99 73 549 709 528 671 21 74 500 679 36 479 660 21 19 75 7,437 10,569 7,184 10,191 253 378 76 655 897 627 878 28 77 19 316 639 299 613 •• 17 26' 78 596 1,D37 563 942 33 79 291 490 95 272 472 19- IS. 80 3,965 6,229 3,762 ,.. 6,025 203- 204- 81 595 973 584- 958 · II 82 466 15- 587 448 578 18 9 83 81 144 77 139 4- 84' 136 173 131 5 167 • 5- 6 85 1,842 2,422 1,777 2,366 -6!> 56 86 138 172 133 170 5 87 122 134 114 2 130 B 4- 88 98 147 95 140 '3 89 87 116 86 7 110 I 6

90 953 1,320 890 1,270 63 91 120 161 112 5(} 156 8- 5. 92 92 118 76 118 16 93 24 31 11> 28 8 94 n 32 23 27 3 4 5 ' 95 414 569 384 560 30 9 96 63 67 61 64 2 97 34 39 32 3 38 2 I 98 56 114 50 108 6 99 40 63 37 6 61 3 2 100 386 492 365 472 21 20 Over 100 310 277 302 264 8- Age not stated 596 668 13 555 622 · 41 46 152

TABLE C-IV-§I_r\GLE YEA-ll ~GE RET~~~~contd.

Total Rural Single ..... Urban year r- ~ ~ ,--~ age.returns r---r---"--Ma es Fl'-ema es Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4- 5 6 7

DARBHANGA DISTRICT

All1\ges 2,142,880 2,270,147 2,040,084 2,182,388 102,796 87,759

~ 58,758 58,970 56,266 56,541 2,492 2,429 1~ 62,198 65,278 59,973 62,996 2,225 2,282 2 71,371 69,901 68,397 67,161 2,974 2,740 3 70,446 73,075 67,563 70,157 2,883 2,!J18 4:., 70,866 69,424 68,149 66,769 .2,717 2,655

S. 99,651 92,214 95,821 88,746 3,830 3,468 6 77,716 75,458 74,474 72,335 3,242 3,123 7 78,161 72,145 75,133 69,321 3,028 2,824- & 74,520 66,709 71,084 63,609 3,436 3,100 9 - 52,368 51,097 50,481 49,355 1,887 1,742 10 84,397 72,974 80,091 69,665 4,306 38,351 3,309 11 43,767 42,214 37,047 1,553 1,304- 12 62,534 50,865 ~9,204 48,497 3,330 2,368 13 29,831 26,949 28,516 25,955 1,315 32,585 994 14- 36,452 34,586 31,177 1,866 1,408 38,883 15 41,844 39,781 37,418 2,063 1,465 16 32,919 35,626 31,052 34,185 1,867 18,692 1,441 17 17,827 16,678 17,900 1,149 792 18 39,259 41,826 36,487 39,809 2,772 22,451 2,017 19 18,730 17,506 21,757 1,224 694

20 36,710 52,971 33,678 49,597 35,404 3,032 3,374 21 28,486 27,085 34,523 1,401 881 22 36,819 45,374 34,472 43,484- . 22,385 2,347 1,890 23 ~ 16,038 15,028 21,746 32,241 1,010 639 24 23,131 21,831 31,294 1,300 947 68,838 77,179 64,772 25 72,909 4,066 4,270 76 26,058 28,953 24-,814- 28,101 1,244- 25,866 26,469 852 27 24-,756 25,684 1;110 785 28 29,793 39,798 28,268 38,453 1,525 15,611 21,136 15,138 1,34.5 29 20,886 473 250 64,989 75,339 60,524 30 70,759 4,465 4,580 31 21,397 24,232 20,888 23,973 509 31,951 35,837 30,417 259 32 34-,787 1,534 1,050 33 11,088 14,256 10,725 14,048 363 14,890 17,543 14,391 208 34 17,186 499 357 66,174 64,647 61,986 35 61,118 4,188 3,529 36 22,446 21,576 21,594 21,105 852 If,581 14,293 14,092 471 37 13,985 489 308 38 18,496 22,571 17,687 22,023 809 11,931 14,942 548 3g" ll)6~1 14,747 310 195

52,014- 59,678 47,856 55,815 4()' 16,691 18,582 4,15S 3,863 41 16,355 18,393 336 20,251 21,749 19,427 189 42 21,210 824 539 4q' 7,198 9,020 6,996 8,908 202 8,443 10,204 8,199 112 44 10,055 244- 149 54,939 53,139 51,521 50,527 45 '1I,158 12,236 3,418 2,612 46 10,819 12,081 309 9,050 9,741 8,760 9,578 155 47 13,114 16,292 290 163 48 12,598 15,978 516 7,862 9,867 7,672 9,766 314 49 190 101 153

TABLE C-:lY-SINGLE Y-~AR AG~ RE';l'URNS-contd.

Single Total Rural Urban -..A..__ ~ year r-- -_--"---"_'---.., r-----.A. -" Males "i<'emrues Males- - --Femal~- Males Females age return ~ 2 3 4 5 6. 7

DARBHANGA DISTRICT-concld.

50 .. 40,714 45,053 37,699 42,3R2 3,015 2,671 51 11,932 12,994 11,703 12,868 229 126 52 12,432 12,214 12,013 12,030 419 184 53 4,750 5,636 4,609 5,582 141 54 54 5,892 7,014 5,711 6,927 181 87

55 29,928 32,551 28,478 31,241 ],450 ],310 56 6,931 7,623 6,745 7,517 186 106 57 5,lI6 6,]37 4,991 6,070 ]25 67 58 5,615 7,200 5,474 7,085 ]41 lIS 59 ., 3,824 5,539 3,750 5,503 74 36

60 28,908 37,383 27,210 35,331 ],698 2,002 6] 7,498 10,477 7,386 10,412 112 65 62 6,554 8,243 6,376 8,109 178 134 63 2,156 3,342 2;105 3,320 51 22 64 2,855 3,627 2,798 3,594- 57 33

65 16,734 22,083 15,948 21,278 786 805 66 2,522 3,59] 2,473 3,557 49 34- 67 2,043 3,136 1,993 3,094 50 42 68 2,357 3,274 2,266 3,227 91 47 (l9 1,485 2,422 1,451 2,402 34 20

70 9,696 15,114 9,077 ]4,320 619 794 7:,1 2,230 3,544 2,]91 3,523 39 21 72 2,386 3,497 2,320 3,452 66 45 73 659 1, ]51 636 1,142 23 9 74 661 1,040 650 1,026 11 14

75 -.. 6,368 8,968 6,070 8,640 298 328- 76 770 1,252 751 1,242 19 10- 77" 481 657 464 645 17 12- 78 - 661 933 637 916 24- 17 79 .. 336 584 329 576 7 ft.

80. 3,301 5,423 3,066 5,138 235 285- 81 704 1,157 696 1,13~ 8 HI 82 454- 717 438 694 16 2S. 83 147 200 141 195 6 5 84 224 290 219 284 5 6

85 1,352 1,720 1,311 1,655 41 65 86 140 216 135 212, 5 4 ~7 152 175 146 171 6 + sa 130 191 129 190 1 1 89 76 128 75 12,7 I 1

90 627 861 58-i 796 43 65 91 81 155 80 155 1 92 92 145 89 142 3 3 93 35 68 32 67 3 1 94 38 36 35 35 3 1

9~ 253 267 231 251- 22 is 96 54 71 52 69 2 2 97 37 73 36 13 1 98 35 42 .35 41 99 44 44- 40 4-3 4- loA .. 241 279 220 259 21 20 Ov.cr 1110 •• liB 90 11$ (I) 5 9 J\ie not stated .• 423 393

TABLE c-IV-SiNGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-conttt.

..single- Total Rural Urban -...A. .._ year "- age returtlll Males Females Males Fema~ ~ales Females 2 3 4 5 6 7

BHAGALPUR DIVISION

All Ages 6,424,603 6,161,512 5,901,986 5,726,235 522,617 435,277-

0 184,193 180,865 172,016 168,878 12,177 .11,987 1 192,906 193,977 180,487 182,~08 12,419 11,969 2 201,478 205,954 186,297 191, 60 15,181 14,794 3 214,766 226,008 199,138 209,996 15,628 16012 4- 203,285 205,053 189,402 190,936 13,883 14,117 241,941 5 265,911 247,619 225,166 18,292 16.775 6 233,149 219,751 216,605 204,639 16,544 192,181 15,112 7 195,846 182,100 179,048 13,746 13,133 8 228,880 204,970 210,689 189,768 18,191 142,637 15,202' 9 145,159 134,780 133,657 10,379 8,980 185,163 10 230,040 - 211,120 170,701 18,920 14,462, 11 112,749 96,708 104,348 89,407 8,401 189,706 149,461 174,050 7,301 12 138.1 70 15,656 11,291 ~3 83,523 75,522 76,620 69,308 6,903 111,772 96,684 102,152 6,214-' 14 88,923 9,62() 7,761

15 117,310 99,501 107,518 92,387 9,792 108,667 7,114- 16 111,495 101,575 100,561 9,920 8,106 17 55,523 54,388 49,755 50,109 5,768 135,696 4,279 18 139,095 124,997 125,220 14,098 10,476" 19 63,635 68,363 57,645 64,170 5,990 4,193-

20 113,113 154,105 99,634 139,638 13,479 14,447 21 87,201 99,310 79,494 93,617 7,707 5,693 22 117,297 127,818 104,785 117,935 12,512. 9,883 23 53,781 59,499 48,152 55,519 5,629 3,980 24 76,757 86,967 69,358 81,503 7,399 5,461-

25 217,585 224,059 197,329 205,184 20,256 18,875- 26 88,197 -£2,696 80,455 77,605 7,742 5,091 27 63,801 57,250 58,407 53,735 5,394 3,515 28 110,488 113,116 101,242 105,981 9,246 7,13S 29 47,448 46,267 44,740 44,303 • v 2,708 1,964--

30 212,513' 218,045' 190,262 197,807 22,251 20,23~ 31 56,258 52,572 53,110 50,520 3,148 2,052 32 108,388. 92,877 99,643 87,312 8,745 5,565 33 37,385 31,325 34,857 29,917 2,528 1,408- 34 45,2~7 40,249' 42,205 38,271 3,092 1,978

35 188,855 166,207 168,774 151,251 20,081 14,95~ 36 77,237 64,168 72,073 61,066 5,164.- 3,102 37 36,522 30,562 34,170 28,995 2,352 1,567 38 63,711 58,460 59,089 55,187 4,622 3,27$ 39 34;867 32,326 33,277 31,307 1,590 1,0n)"

~O 170,091 166,104 149,630 150,356 20,461 15 ,74'S., 41 43,373 38,004- 11,112 36,590 2,261 1,414 42 58,467 49,678 54,160 47,044 4,307 2,634 43 23,3'13 20,128, 22,012 19,292 1,301 836 22,723 23,292 44 24,?82 21,776 1,390 9~'

45 167,572 140,207 151,670 129,259 15,902 10,9490 46 33,141 28,052 31,282 26,916 1,859 1,136 47 23,677 19,224 22,510 19.444 1,167 780 48 i2i~8 40,20$ , 40,208 38,305 2,790 1,898'" 49 21,.,. ? 21,090: . 21,041 20,423 '9H .667:; ISS

TABLE CoW-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-contd.

Single Total Rural Urban year ---..A. r------...A..-- '\I age returns Males "- ...,.. Femaid . Males Females 'Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7

BHAGALPUR DIVISION-concld,

50 131,861 126,800 1I7,894 115,365 13,967 11,435 51 30,396 25,911 28,902 24,947 1,494 52 32,516 26,546 30,475 25,310 964- 53 14,045 11,888 2,041 1,236 13,183 11,473 862 54 16,980 15,257 15,935 14,682 415 1,045 575 55 89,275 81,503 82,611 75,57fJ 56 20,893 6,664 5,928 18,625 19,812 17,1561 1,081 57 13,598 11,743 12,928 11,318 764 58 18,049 17,467 670 425 16,986 16,686 1,063 59 11,499 10,995 11,025 10,661 781 474 334 60 91,22 1 102.340 82,844 93,166 61 19,551 19,829 8,377 9,174 18,605 19,177 946 62 16,806 16,211 15,855 15,473 652 63 6,406 7,040 951 738 6,074 6,818 332 64 7,695 8,103 7,222 7,816 222 473 287 65 47,497 50,514 44,054 46,925 66 6,909 6,905 3,443 3,587 6,603 6,670 306 67 5,533 5,946 5,273 5,679 235 68 7,163 7,928 6,787 260 267 7,585 376 69 4,841- 5,204- 4,677 5,039 343 167 165 70 34,804- 40,973' 31,712 37,140 71 6,015 6,488 5,694 3,092 3,833 6,154 321 72 6,336 6,281 5,931 5,954 334 73 1,641 1,829 1,521 405 327 1,746 120 74- 2,087 1,908 1,926 1,838 83 161 70 75 17,422 19,623 16,108 18,140 76 2,293 2,228 2,175 1,314 1,483 2,137 118 77 1,112 1,151 1,043 1,099 91 78 1,982 2,070 69 52 1,844 1,981 138 79 1,008 1,211 961 1,182 89 47 29 80 11 ,910 15,'165 10,799 13,957 1,111 81 2,126 2,379 2,019 2,298 1,508 82 1,363 1,475 1,285 107 81 1,391 78 83 430 472 408 455 84- 84 568 554 541 22 17 534 27 ~o 85 3,782 4,436 3,508 4,098' 86 ) 417 481 383 274 338 462 34 87 354 367 329 346 {.9 88 450 402 428 25 '21 384 22 89 307 261 302 242 18 5 19 (. 90.) 2,767 3,087 2,531 2,778 236 " 91 558 390 544 372 1/)9 92 260 287 14- ,1:8 247 279 13 93 113 95 108 90 8 94 117- 135 5 5 108 129 9 .':6 95 970 978 908 913 . 96 128 119 62 ,65 120 110 8 97 128 99 119 96 .>9 98 181 176 9 173 157 8 3 99 I' 147 128 19 , 1"'1 124- 6 ':H" '4 100 ":' 755 833 666 679 ,;;~ Over 100 ,~ ..... 550 4-36 516 89 395 ' 34- Age not stated ... 2,874 1,161 .2,257 : 1,060' ~t 117 10J 156

._ TABLE C-XV-SINGLE_YEAR AGE RETURNS-contd.

Single Total Rural Urban year r-----.::J.... .age returns r-----A------...... _-----." Males Females Males Females 'Males Females 1 . 2 3 4 5 6 7

MONGHYR DISTRICT

.All Ages " 1,702,709 1,684,373 1,505,592 1,506,291 197,117 178,082

0 50,472 49,376 45,199 44,271 5,273 5,105 I 51,576 51,028 46,12) f5,971 5,455 5,057 2 52,489 51,533 46,569 45,993 5,920 5,540 3 54,853 56,385 48,828 50,179 6,025 f 6,206 52,719 49,415 47,312 43,815 5,407 5,600

5 69,000 62,444- 61,885 55,885 7,115 6,559 6 59,412 53,280 52,841 47,453 6,571 5,827 7 48,330 44,391 42,999 39,241 5,331 5,150 8 63,127 56,020 55,698 49,856 7,429 6,164- 9 36,360 32,821 31,826 29,246 4,534 3,575

10 66,514- 55,965 58,822 50,216 7,692 5,749 11 28.439 24,310 25,182 21,276 3,257 3,034- 12 56,535 45,216 50,166 40,421 6,369 4,795 13 22,801 20,280 20,195 17,530 2,606 2,750 H 32,154 26,801 28,219 '23,459 3,935 3,342

15 33,872 28,952 30,078 25,936 ,3,794 3,016 16 30,856 30,551 26,961 27,017 3,895 3,534 17 13,273 13,027 11,218 11,394 2,055 1,633 18 38,330 39,148 33,233 34,741 '5,097 19 4,407 15,060 15,924- 13,003 14,367 '~,057 1,557

20 33,536 47,732 28,707 41,725 ,4,829 6,007 21 21,756 23,732 19,351 21,838 2,405 1,894- 22 30,845 34,558 26,744 30,799 4,101 23. 3,759- 13,326 15,263 11,455 13,639 '1,871 1,624 24- 18,229 21,472 15,833 19,390 '~,396 2,082

25 58,890 63,909 51,933 56,487 6,957 7,422- 26 19,712 18,446 17,071 16,590 2,641 1,856 27 14,616 13,086 12,803 11,668 1,813 1,418 28 25,288 29,361 22,242 26,540 '3,046 2,821 29 9,468 10,343 8,552 9,566 • 916 777

30 58,054- 64,664 50,430 56,791 7,624 7,873 31 11,826 11,636 10,713 10,779 1,113 857 32 23,956 23,032 21,069 20,846 2,887 2,186 33 7,178 7,193 6,330 6,578 • 848 34 615 9,127 '9,499 _8,075 8,Q58 1,052 841

15 54,447 51,988 47,317 45,726 7,130 6,262 36 15,162 14,349 }3,374- 15,101 1,788 1,248 37 6,996 7,109 '6,200 6,.fS7 '796 652 .38 13,697 16,156 12,125 14,764- r,572 1,392 39 6,620 7,575 6,077 7,109 ·5{3 iV6

'w 51,882 54-,741 ·44-,205 49,008 .'})6,),} 6,,}38 41 9,870 9,758 8.990 9,126 880 632 42 13,779 13,684- 12,200 12,577 1,S,}9 I,WI' 'i-S 4,781 5,143 4,335 +,779 446 364- ~4 5,335 5,921 4,769 5,532 546 3ll.9

'i5 49,722 45,')83 -la,66 I 40,956 6,061 4,827 46 7,510 7,032 6,82g 6,540 681 i92 +7 4,899 52 4,458 4,217 #1 33.5 is 10,692 111 ,530 9,633 10,635 ,059 aj5 49 4,91~ 5,336 ",5i~ 5,O4{;; 372 29.0 157

TABL.E C-IV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-contd:

Single Total Rural Urban year ----:. r------"- ~ r----..A.. age returns Males Females ~ Males Females Males Female;" 2 3 4 5 6 7

MONGHYR DISTRICT -concld.

50 43,548 42,847 37,923 37,879 5,625 4,968 51 7,746 6,990 7,153 6,543 593 447 &2 8,120 7,150 7,365 6,656 755 494 53 3,132 2,865 2,785 2,698 347 167 54 4,330 4,241 3,931 3,982 399 259

55 27,771 27,352 25,278 24,639 2,493 2,713 56 5,227 4,922 4,833 4,593 394- 329 57 3,210 2,851 2,959 2,684 251 167 58 4,633 4,914 4,229 4,559 404 355 59 2,725 2,870 2,543 2,722 182 148

60 31,474- 36,332 28,142 32,225 3,332 4,107 61 5,484 5,618 5,063 5,290 421 328 62 4,634 4,645 4,239 4,298 395 347 63 1,575 1,725 1,438 1,628 137 97 64 1,931 1,935 1,698 1,799 233 136

65 15,451 17,321 14,086 15,804 1,365 1,517 66 1;626 1,734 1,508 1,626 118 108 67 1,233 1,564 1,1.23 1,425 110 139 68 1,890 2,352 1,742 2,189 148 163 69 1,047 1,358 967 1,256 80 102

70 12,221 15,524- 10,864 13,666 1,357 1,858 71 1,918 1,938 1,761 1,802 157 136 72 1,909 2,034 1,732 1,881 177 153 73 417 490 373 456 H 34 74 491 476 435 450 56 26

. 75 5,785 7,160 5,207 6,469 578 691 76 575 649 534 605 41 H 77 269 287 240 268 29 19 78 504 632 461 583 43 49 79 292 331 271 321 21 10

80 4,186 5,835 3,694 5,175 492 660 81 637 814 595 775 42 39 82 377 427 358 396 19 31 83 65 126 65 122 4- 84 125 142 115 136 10 f;i

85 1,303 1,564 1,195 1,414 108 150 86 97 118 91 III 6 7 87 91 118 77_ 105 14- 13 88 100 92 90 83 10 9 89 56 98 54 84 2 14

90 902 1,103 793 962 109 141 91 86 116 85 110 1 6 92 71 79 68 78 3 1 93 22 22 19 18 3 4 94 25 30 23 27 2 3

95 257 310 234 287 23 23- 96 34 29 32 27 2 2. 97 11 21 11 20 1. 98 47 51 H 42 3 9 99 39 38 36 36 3 2

100 240 305 204 235 36 70 Over 100 179 164 172 145 7 19. Age not stated 306 214 256 173 50 41 158

TABLE C-IV-SINGLE YEAR AGE REl'URNS-contd.

Single Total Rural Urban year r------~------, r-----~ r-----..A.--.---~ age returns Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 ;G . 7

BHAGALPUR DISTRICT

All A.ges 877,029 834,107 775,110 749,307 101,919 84,800

0 25,529 24,512 23,262 22,322 2,267 2,190 1 24,605 24,914 22,548 22,850 2,057 2,064 2 26,096 25;452 23,126 22,408 2,970 13,044 13 28,605 29,140 25,688 26,135 2,917 13,005 4 26,382 24,898 23,667 22,280 2,715 2,613

5 33,239 26,176 29,771 '23,116 3,468 3,060 6 31,375 29,784 28,203 26,844 3,172 2,940 7' 25,601 25,972 23,049 23,628 2,552 2,3440 8 33,055 27,896 29,374 24,973 3,681 2,923 9 19,326 18,158 17,516 16,537 1,810 1;621

'10 32,569 26,132 28,716 23,015 3,853 13,117 14,666 13,249 13,184 11,883 1,482 1,366 11 24,387 18,737 3,315 12 27,702 21,154 2,417 10,731 9,716 9,495 8,538 1,236 1,178 13 14,104 12,149 1,906 1,648 14· 16,010 13,797 15,161 12,479 13,112 11,012 2,049 1,467 15 13,983 13,865 1,991 16 15,974- 15,454 1,589 7,187 6,934 5,992 6,091 1,195 843 17 19,894 17,924 17,720 3,040 ~8 20,964 2,IH :19 8,242 9,003 7,112 8,295 1,130 708 14,392 20,757 3,224 20 17,616 24,130 3,373 13,016 10,088 12,224 1,376 21 11,464 792 16,997 17,548 14,472 15,760 2,525 1,788 !22> 7,404 5,749 6,838 1,038 23 6,787 566 '24 10,714 11,888 9,304 10,956 1,410 932

29,889 31,740 25,985 28,070 3,904 3,670 25 10,424 9,397 9,587 1,332 26 10,729 837 27; 7,505 6,936 6,542 6,342 963 .'?94 15,511 15,799 13,814 14,467 1,697 1,332 -28 5,312 4,894 5,009 463 2'9 5,357 303

28,907 30,677 24,616 26,408 4,291 4,269 '30 6,850 6,698 6,534 457 31 7,155 316 16,403 13,447 14,731 12,432 1,672 1,015 :32: 3,578 4,131 3,361 401 33 4,532 217 'st 5,768 4,757 5,176 4,390 592 367 23,530 22,054 19,912 19,109 3,618 2,945 S5 11,049 9,405 10,059 8,815 990 590 36 3,520 3,095 436 37 3,956 3,366 ~71 8,209 7,784 7,341 7,132 868 652 W 3,488 3,648 267 39 3,755 3,805 )57 :0,404 21,405 4,341 40 24,745 24,964 3,559 5,436 5,097 5,105 4,876 331 121 41 7,037 \ 42 7,815 6,717 6,266 778 451 2,655 2,460 2,395 2,329 260 1'31 43 2,924 2,688 262 44 3,186 2,868 UlO 20,888 18,523 45 24,042 20,737 3,154 ,214 3,976 3,379 3,635 3,188 341 46 2,575 2,252' 242 pH 47 2,817 2,397 45 6,269 5,857 5,712 5,525 557 332 48 2,545 2,653 4'9' 2,696 2,770 151 117 159

TABLE C-IV-SINGLE YEi\.R 1\.GE RETURNS-contc/.

Single Total Rural Urban year ,------"------, '\\ ~ "- , -.. age returns Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7

• BHAGALPUR DISTRICT-coneld. 50 19,363 18,446 16,259 15,865 3;104 2,581 51 4,244 3,660 4,019 3,502 225 158 52 4,266 3,744 3,920 3,513 346 231 53 1,677 1,410 1,540 1,353 • 137 57 54 2,301 2,078 2,107 1,956 194 122

-55 13,448 11,782 12,011 10,596 i,437 1,186 -56 2,609 2,517 2,404 2,401 205 116 57 1,515 1,561 1,380 1,478 135 83 58 2,425 2,469 2,216 2;32 I 209 148 59 1,423 1,415 1,325 1,355 98 60

'60 14,692 15,284 12,780 13,319 1,912 1,965 61 3,057 2,801 2,909 2,713 148 88 '62 2,511 2,517 2,351 2,408 160 109 -63 680 867 623 833 ,17 34 64 950 1,157 -854 1,097 96 60

'65 7,866 7,880 7,152 7,159 7"14 721 '66 887 927 817 880 70 47 67 773 861 725 817 48 44 '68 1,041 1,236 963 1,172 78 64 '69 680 6,37 645 609 35 28

70 5,610 6,306 4,932 5,427 678 879 '7l 983 865: 928 834 55 31 72 1,035' 945: 968 875 67 70 73 241 272 220 263 21 9 74 402 263 355 249 47 14

75 3,267 3,363- 2,976 3,044 291 324 '76 367 352, 348 335 19 17 77 181, 188 170 175 II 13 78 325 391 290 376 35 15 79 176 224 167 218 9 6

:ao 2,069 2,776 1,797 2,400 272 ~76 ~l 343 334 328 322 15 12 :S2 207 258 190, 243 17 15 83 72 69 65 67 7 2 ,84 90 54 85. 51 5 3

-

'90 540 488 493 412 47 76 ~1 218 45 216 44 2 ] 92 43 34 42 33 1 1 "93 15 (1 15 11 '94- 22 17 20 14 2 3

'95 142 131 129 112 13 19 96 17 15 15 13 2 2 , '97 27 11 24- 9 3 2 98 26 34 25 31 1 3 99 23 ~6 ~1 16 2

,'100 121 159 100 lL3 21 46 \Over 100 86 50 81 46 5 4 ;,-Age not stated 626 ~4Q 595 3q8 31 32 160

TABLE C-JV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-contd;

Single Total Rural Urban year r----.A..-~ r-----.A.. r------"'- age returns Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7

SAHARSA DISTRICT

All Age. 886,440 837,126 848,831 807,308 37,609 29,813

0 'I 22,525 24,482 21,710 23,730 815 752 1 27,551 26,632 26,602 25,667 949 965 2 28,659 29,328 27,532 28,224 1,127 1,104- 3 30,439 30,258 29,174 29,007 1,265 1,251 4 28,706 28,256 27,620 27,207 1,086 1,049

5 42,509 38,915 41,039 37,516 1,470 1,399 6 31,665 29,684 30,458 28,573 1,207 1,111 7 31,545 29,361 30,414 28,319 1,131 1,042 8 31,863 26,908 30,599 25,865 1264- 1,043 9 21,397 20,854- 20,645 20,164 752 690

10 33,900 27,502 32,564- 26,527 1,336 975 11 18,174 14,157 17,533 13,676 641 481 12 23,828 19,063 22,761 18,344 1,067 719 13 12,618 11,190 12,118 10,854- 500 33& 14 14,557 12,167 13,959 11,770 598 397

15 17,950 15,420 17,254- 14,991 696 429 16 12,601 12,015 11,981 11,609 620 40& 17 7,657 6,970 7,324 6,764- 333 20& 18 18,1 73 15,525 17,345 14,971 828 554 19 8,945 8,4-29 8,552 8,147 393 282

20 12,993 18,191 12,360 17,623 633 568. 21 12,745 14,301 11,903 13,623 842 678. 22 15,407 16,130 14,375 15,318 1,032 812. 23 7,434- 8,980 6,965 8,587 469 39S. 24 9,665 10,692 9,061 10,253 604 439-

25 30,086 28,269 28,564 27,093 1,522 1,176- 26 11,025 10,140 10,373 9,742 652 398: 27 9,891 8,886 9,299 8,570 592 316 28 13,900 15,003 13,134 14-,506 766 497 29 7,067 7,276 6,793 7,012 274 264-

30 29,538 27,917 28,019 26,754- 1,519 1,163: 31 8,091 7,776 7,723 7,509 368 267 32 13,125 12,224 12,450 11,716 675 508 33 5,145 5,197 4,923 5,072 222 12S. 34 6,073 6,558 5,783 6,420 290 138-

35 28,998 22,04 I 27,492 21,210 1,506 831 36 9,398 7,932 9,012 7,688 386 244- 37 5,763 4,914- 5,560 4,762 203 152' 38 8,387 8,352 8,067 8,123 320 229- 39 5,057 4,973 4,921 4,869 136 104-

40 22,595 20,093 21,474- 19,378 1,121 71S. 41 6,359 5,833 6,125 5,681 234 152 42 7,293 7,245 6,947 7,023 346 222 43 3,362 3,416 3,269 3,343 93 73- 44- 3,330 3,570 3,231 3,467 99 lOS.

. 45 22,761 16,790 21,771 16,173 990 617 46 4,429 3,577 4,274- 3,466 155 111 47 3,590 2,999 3,499 2,914 91 8S. 48 5,348 5,340 5,161 5,193 187 147 49 3,143 2,969 3,082 2,874- 61 9S. 161 TABLE C-IV-SINGLE YEAll AGE RETURNS-contd.

Single Total ,-___Rural..A..._-----, Urban year ,---_--.Jo. ~ age returns Males Females Males Females "Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7

SAHARSA l>ISTRICT-concld.

50 16,373 14,867 15,695 14,225 -678 642 51 4,344 3,500 4,184 S,397 160 103 52 4,049 3,527 3,888 3,451 1-61 76 53 2,096 2,220 2,036 2,146 60 74 54 2,274 1,92"1 2,202 1,890 72 37

55 12,019 10,761 11,565 10,378 454 383 56 2,551 2,416 2,472 2,372 79 44 57 1,912 2,085 1,926 2,039 46 46 58 2,056 2,281 1,969 2,233 87 48 59 1,679 1,672 1,645 1,645 34 27

60 11,111 12,508 10,681 12,032 430 476 61 2,251 2,666 2,169 2,607 82 59 -62 1,913 2,040 1,834 1,983 79 57 63 900 1,188 885 1,174 15 14 64 1,059 1,282 1,037 1,263 22 19

-65 6,248 6,987 6,024 6,731 224 256 66 881 1,080 871 1,063 10 17 -67 779 1,032 762 1,010 17 22 68 870 1,241 840 1,222 30 19 69 681 967 672 958 9 9

10 4,170 5,158 4,047 4,949 123 209 11 623 819 597 792 26 27 ·72 786 784 760 766 26 18 73 275 308 268 305 7 3 74 257 394 249 389 8 5

i5 2,391 2,811 2,315 2,706 76 105 76 271 272 267 266 4 6 i7 181 202 176 198 5 4 78 246 229 238 225 8 4 ·79 97 142 97 138 4-

;SO 1,434 2,034 1,397 1,938 37 96 -81 245 290 240 283 5 7 :a2 172 245 166 239 6 6 83 58 145 54 141 4- 4 ;g4 55 113 53 110 2 3

:85 509 744 495 717 14 '1.7 86 29 88 25 87 4- 1 '87 46 58 45 55 1 3 =88 87 114 85 114 2 ~9 65 32 64 29 1 3

'90 337 425 322 412 15 13 91 84 39 82 36 2 3 '92 24 71 23 68 1 3 93 16 19 16 19 '94 16 27 16 27

95 162 :200 157 195 5 5 '96 20 20 19 18 1 2 '97 17 :26 15 26 2 • 98 21 46 20 45 1 99 17 16 16 16 1

.100 96 102 90 91 6 11 -Over 100 56 70 56 70 ... Age not stated 211 136 210 132 1 4- 162 TABLE C-IV-SINGLE YEAR APE RETURNS-contd.

Single Total Rural Urban ;; year r---..A r---__"'_--~ • r----..A.. age r.etum, Males - Females.. Males --- Females Males Female;' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

PURNEA DlliTRICT

AIl Ages 1,607,276 1,481,852 1,499,629 1,403,902 107,647 77,950

0 49,040 45,381 47,016 43,267 2,024 2,114 1 50,116 51,605 47,859 49,384 2,257 2,221 2 53,828 59,368 50,8,98 56,390 2,930 2,978 3 54,889 61,148 51,798 57,950 3,091 3,19B 4 52,462 58,120 49,7~9 55,360 2,673 2,760

5 69,300 63,752 65,782 60,458 3,518 3,294 6 60,833 59,061 57,677 56,099 3,156 2,962 7 49,644- 51,520 47,034 49,114 2,610 2,406 8 52,898 51,714 49,628 48,874 3,270 2,B40 9 35,151 39,143 33,379 37,516 1,772 1,627

10 52.780 - 39,551 49,369 37,024 3,411 2,527 11 29;522 25,351 27,869 24,116 1,653 1,235 12 39,702 30,744 37,019 28,933 2,683 I,Bll 13 19,687 17,6B7 18,473 16,730 1,214 957 14- 24,430 21,333 22,829 20,127 1,601 1,206

15 29,294- 22,740 27,434 21,581 1,860 1,15!} 16 26,037 22,991 24.232 21,685 I,B05 1,306 17 15,985 14,234 14,883 13,502 1,102 732 18 31,602 29,567 28,705 27,~85 2,897 1,682 19 17,264 18,726 15,932 17,779 1,332 947

20 25,768 31,723 22,993 29,224 2,775 2,499- 21 22,992 26,128 21,077 24,699 1,915 1,429' 22 27,588 29,892 24,726 27,957 2,862 1,935, 23 14,254 14,154 13,004 13,427 1,250 727 24 18,349 20,277 16,616 19,237 1,733 1,040>

25 53,439 53,349 48,346 49,348 5,093 4,001 26 2~,955 21,703 22,115 20,673 1,840 1,030> 27 1 ,911 15,570 16,668 14,950 1,243 620< 28 26,502 25,021 24,316 23,667 -2,186 1,354 29 15,043 13,388 14,453 13,055 590 333,

30 49,362 47,401 43,766 43,291 5,596 4,110> 31 17,947 15,584 17,228 15,225 719 359 32 26,858 21,860 24,783 , 20,894 2,075 966 33 12,333 9,031 11,740 8,810 -. 593 221 34- 13,598 10,558 12,963 10,258 635 300-

35 46,427 39,347 41,221 36,393 5,206 2,954 36 19,366 14,451 18,241 13,943 1,125. 508 37 12,517 8,746 12,033 8,540 4B4 206 38 17,729 12,664 16,670 12,167 1,059 497 39 12,214 9;042 11,860 8,892 354 150

40 35,461 31,208 30,838 28,556 4,623 2,652 41 13,566 9,784 13,066 9,560 500 224 42 15,932 11,137 15,021 10,726 911 411 43 7,992 5,233 7,716 5,IIS 276 115 H 8,487 5,949 8,241 5,821 246 128

.45 36,720 27,745 33,099 25,936 3,621 1,809 374 156 46 10,327 7,660 9,953 7,504 , +7 8,297 5,557 8,111, 5,453 186 104 48 11,OIl 8,208 10,495 7,959 516 249 ':49 7,023 5,471 6,825 5,397 198 74 U3

T~BLE C-IV-SINGLE Y~AR .~GE ·RET~N~-contd._ Single Total Rural..._ Urban year ,.---.:._;..._ r " .~ , J!'emafes agere~ma Males -Females_. """"' Males 'Females Males 1 2 3 4- 5 6 .7

PURNEA .DISTRICT-coneld.

50 25,312 22,631 22,534 2~,902 2,778 i;729 8,644 6,376 8,343 6,241 301 135 51 5,719 396 52 8,936 5,917 8,540 198- 53 4,557 3,104 4,400 3,053 157 51 54 5,034 3,881 4,862 3,825 172 56 H,486 1,359 857 50 19,155 15,343 17,796 5,869 4,155 5,659 4,044- 210 III 56 2,935 57 4,600 2,987 4,480 120 52 5,016 3,873 4,836 3,769 180 104- 58 2,691 84 59' 3,670 2,74·l 3,586 50

6!) 16,334 17,563 14,742 16,207 1,592 1,356 61 5,208 5,116 5,022 5,020 186 96 62 4,361 3,637 4,203 3,530 158 107 63 2,217 2,151 2,172 - 2,123 45 28 64 2,632 2,506 2,576 2,474 56 32

65 9,809 9,480 9,154 8,869 655 611 66 2,434 1,972 2,391 1,941 43 31 6.7 1,910 1,575 1,868 1,547 42 28- 68 2,151 1,761 2,091 1,721 60 40 69 1,795 1,466 1,776 1,456 19 10

70 7,022 6,401 6,494 6,01 I 528 390 1,581 1,732 1,544 1,618 37 114 71 1,303 72 1,433 1,345 1,374 59 42 73 445 439 426 422 19 17 74 667 505 648 495 19 10

75 3,402 3,362 3,178 3,183 224 179 76 759 565 735 556 24 9 77 349 278 335 274 14 4 78 582 443 555 434 27 9 79 297 319 289 315 8 4:

80 2,246 2,425 2,071 2,243 175 182'" 81 540 599 513 589 27 10' 82 399 310 380 301 19 9 83 189 81 183 81 6 84 212 184 209 179 3 5,

85 859 844 806 801 53 43' 86 163 113 154 I It 9 2- 87 122 81 118 79 4 2' 88 139 83 136 RO 3 3. 89 123 72 122 71 1 1

90 605 652 563 607 42 45 91 121 132 Il7 127 4 5 92 77 77 73 75 4 2- 93 47 30 46 30 1 94 42 47 39 47 3

287 220 27+ 210 13 10 95 '33 96 34 43 43 1 58 97 59 30 30 1 73 33 71 30 2 3 98 43 37 99 43 38 1 185 205 168 100 222 11 17 Over 100 153 103 137 91 16 12 Age not stated 90B 269 880 254 28 15 16i

TABLE C-IV-S~GLE YEAR· AGE RETURNS-contd.

Single Tatar Rural Urban year ' "- r-----"------"\ Ma-...... A.-~ age re~urDI Males Female;' - Males Females les "Females 2 3 4 5 6 7

SAN TAL PARGANAS DISTRICT

All Ages 1,351;149 1,324,054 1,272,324 1,259,427 78.325 64,672

0 36,627 37,114 34,829 35,288 1,798 1,826 1 39,058 39,798 37,357 38,136 1,701 1,662 2 40,406 40,273 38,172 38,145 2,234 2,128 3 .. 45,980 49,077 43,650 46,725 2,330_ 2,352 4- 43,016 44,364 41,014 42,274 2,002 2,090

5 51,863 50,654 49,142 48,191 2,721 2,463 6 49,864 47,942 47,426 45,670 2,438 2,272 7 40,726 40,937 38,604 38,746 2,122 2,191 8 47,937 42,432 45,390 40,200 2,547 2,232 9 32,925 31,661 31,414 30,194 1,511 1,467

10 44,277 36,013 41,649 33,919 2,628 2,094 11 21,948 19,641 20,580 18,456 1,368 1,185 12 41,939 33,284 39,717 31,735 2,222 1,549 13 17,686 16,649 16,339 15,656 1,347 993 14- 24,621 22,586 23,041 21,418 1,580 1,168

15 21,033 19,910 19,640 18,867 1,393 1,043 16 26,027 27,656 24,418 26,385 1,609 1,271 n 11,421 13,223 10,338 12,358 1,083 865 18 30,026 31,562 27,790 29,903 2,236 1,659 19 14,124 16,281 13,946 15,582 1,078 699

'20 23,200 32,329 21,182 30,329 2,018 2,000 21 18,244- 22,133 17,075 21,233 1,169 900 22- 26,460 29,690 24,468 28,101 1,992 1,589 23 II,980 13,698 10,979 13,028 1,001 670 24 19,800 22,638 18,544- 21,667 1,256 971

45,281 46,792 42,501 44,18~ 2,780 2,606 '25 1,277 26 22,776 21,983 21,499 21,013 970 13,878 12,772 13,095 12,205 783 567 27 1,551 28 29,287 27,932 27,736 26,801 1,131 29 10,513 9,94-8 10,048 9,661 465 287

46,652 47,386 43,431 44-,563 3,221 2,823 SO 10,748 10,473 491 :31 11,239 10,726 253 28,046 22,314 26,610 21,424- 1,4-36 890 :32 7,733 6,096 464 33 8,197 6,326 230 34- 10,731 8,877 10,208 8,545 523 332 • 28,813 2,621 :35 35,453 30,777 32,832 1,964- 22,262 18,031 21,387 17,519 875 512 36 6,141 :37 7,290 6,4-27 6,857 433 286 13,001 38 15,689 13,504- 14-,886 803 503 6,931 6,931 6,789 290 :39 , 7,221 142 32,709 33,009 40. 35,408 35,098 2,699 2,089 -41 8,142 7,532 7,826 7,347 316 185 13,648 10,895 12,955 10,452 693 443 4-2 3,723 43 4-,523 3,876 4-,297 226 153 ·4-4 4,344 4,415 4,107 4-,268 237 147

32,251 27,670 ,076 -45 34,327 29,152 1,482 -46 6,899 6,404- 6,591 6,218 308 186 47 4,074- 3,719 3,867 3,608 207 III 9,668 9,268 9,207 8,993 461 275 48 -4-,047/ 4,4-53 49 4,209 4,544 162 91 165

TABLE C-IV -SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-contd.

Single .Total Rural Urban year ,--___.A.. ,---__ J. ~ ,-- ~ ._! ,~ .age returns Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

SANTAL PARGANAS DISTRICT-concld.

50 27,265 28,009 25,483 26,494 1,782 1,515 51 5,418 5,385 5,203 5,264 216 121 52 7,145 6,208 6,762 5,971 383 237 53 2,583 2,289 2,422 2,223 161 66 54 3,041 3,130 2,833 3,029 208 101

55 16,882 16,265 15,961 15,476 921 7a9 56 4,637 4,615 4,444 4,451 193 164 57 2,301 2,259 2,183 2,182 118 77 58 3,919 3,930 3,736 3,804 183 126 59 2,002 2,297 1,926 2,248 76 49

'£0 17,610 20,653 16,499 19,383 1,111 1,270 '£1 3,551 3,628 3,442 3,547 109 81 62 3,387 3,372 3,228 3,254 159 118 63 1,034 1,109 956 1,060 78 49 '64 1,123 1,223 1,057 1,183 66 4{)

155 8,123 8,844 7,638 8,362 485 482 156 1,081 1,192 1,016 1,160 65 32 67 838 914 795 880 43 34 '68 1,211 1,338 1,151 1,281 60 57 '69 641 776 617 760 24 16

70 5,781 7,584 5,375 7,087 406 497 "'71 910 1,134 864 1,108 46 26 '72 1,173 1,173 1,097 1,129 76 44 73 263 320 234 300 29 20 "'74 270 270 239 255 31 15

'75 2,577 2,922 2,432 2,738 145 184- '76 321 390 291 375 30 15 "'77 132 196 122 184 10 12 78 325 375 300 363 25 12 '79 146 195 137 190 9 5

:80 1,975 2,395 1,840 2,201 135 194- '81 361 342 343 329 18 13 '82 208 235 191 212 17 . 23 ,83 46 51 41 44- 5 7 =84 86 61 79 58 7 3

''85 491 558 461 511 30 47 '86 60 77 52 72 8 5 '87 41 53 38 52 3 1 88 48 50 47 46 1 4 :;g9 23 28 22 28 I

'90 383 419 360 385 23 34 91 49 58 44 55 5 3 '92 45 26 41 25 4 1 93 13 13 12 12 1 1 "94- 12 14 10 14- 2

'95 122 117 114- 109 8 8 '96 23 12 21 9 2 3 '97 14 II 11 11 3 98 14 12 13 9 1 3 99 ' .. 25 20 25 19 1

"I 00 76 82 67 72 9 10 'Over 100 76 49 70 43 6 6 Age not stated 323 202 316 193 7 9 166

TABLE C-IV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETU;RNS-contd.

Single Total Rural Urban year r---..A.. ,----_..A.. ~_--A. age retum& Males Fema~ Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

CHOTANAGPUR DIVISION

All Ages •• 4,570,752 4,360,534 3,896,467 3,844,429 674,285 516,10~

132,746 114,537 117,867 15,585 14,879 0 130.,122 15,074 1 ., 131,545 135,172 116,296 120.,0.98 15,249 131,899 110.,425 114,0. 79 17,254 17,820- 2 .. 127,679 19,31(} 150.,476 16~,59G 132,376 144,286 18,10.0 3 .. 16,945· 4 139,0.29 140.,687 122,0.14 123,742 17,0.15

5 171,721 164,160. 150.,0.11 143,997 21,710. 20.,163 6 15l'i,949 151,342 137,483 133,0.0.8 19,466 18,334 7 130.,241 129,672 113,951 113,652 16,290. 16,0.20.' .. 17,159- 8 145,768 132,849 126,539 115,690. 19,229 9 10.2,671 10.2,925 90.,775 91,784 11,896 11,141 16,70.1 10 .. 151,371 130.,722 131,317 I14,D21 20.,0.54 69,871 64,525 59,210. 55,0.72 10,661 9,4~3. 11 12,968. 12 .. 144,319 117,154 126,553 lo.4,i86 17,766 65,797 60.,270. 55,721 52,262 10,0.76 8,0.0.8 13 9,691 14 83,316 73,928 71,0.73 64,237 12,243

15 86,827 76,389 74,988 67,218 11,839 9,171 16 83,0.75 84,492 70.,362 74,454 12.713 10,0.38 17 44,90.0. 46,152 36,928 40.,0.95 7:972 6,D5T 18 10.3,116 101,695 85,825 88,976 17;291 12,719' 19 49,870. 51,111 41,0.89 45,0.38 8,781 6,0.73

20 10.0.,0.0.1 119,0.12 79,877 10.0.,891 20.,124 18,121 21 59,578 60.,887 48,880. 54,468 10.,698 6,419' 22 96,733 95,960. 77,153 82,733 19,580. 13,22T 47,796 47,272 37,795 41,264 10,0.0.1 6,00B. 23 B,399-' 24 64,589 65,598 52,20.5 57,199 12,384 22,41g.. 25 .. 167,295 156,194 138,762 133,775 28,533 26 75,634 64,0.85 62,183 55,950. 13,451 B,135· 52,676 45,0.41 44,257 39,974 8,419 5,0.67 27 ..': 10.,0.82 29- 90.,173 83,367 74,416 73,285 f5,757 29 34,40.2 31,411 29,670. 2B,422 '4,732 2,989'0'

30 173,20.2 162,954 140.,953 139,242 32,249 23,712 31 33,169 29,0.65 28,685 26,938 4,484 2,127 32 77,645 61,50.3 64,587 54,112 13,0.53 7,391 33 28,954 24,163 24,676 21,80.0. "4,278 2,363; 34 32,947 29,277 27,830 26,236 5,117 3,0.41

35 145,629 118,963 118,494 102,103 27,135 16,860.' 36 56,564 44,535 4B,472 40.,348 8,0.92 4,187 37 27,513 22,0.81 23,784 20.,155 3,729 1,926 38 .. 47,393 42,102 40.,319 38,0.17 -7,074 4,0.85 39 - 23,135 22,615 20.,438 21,0.51 2,697 1,564

40 132,963 124,0.0.8 106,983 107,754- 25,980 16,254- 41 22,674 20.,937 20.,0.09 19,731 2,665 1,20.& 42 39,0.62 32,961 33,047 29,962 6,015 2,999' 43 15,560 14,31B 13,377 13,175 2,183 1,143 44 16,347 15,459 14,171 14,263 2,176 1,196,

45 116,767 98,3?! 98,083 87,287 18,684 11,0.34 46 23,066 20,673 20,!J26 19,075 2,740 1,59B. 47 16,499 14,444 14,779 13,463 1,720 981 48 31,105 29,165 27,252 27,075 3,853 2,D9(}4 4q 14,575 14,679 13,235 13,912 1,340 76'N 167

TABLE C-JV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-contd.

A.. ______Single Total Rural Urban year r- ,------"- age returns Males Females---- Males Fema~ Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7

CHOTANAGPUR DIVISION-concld.

50 99,025 94,393 83,490 83,930 15,535 10,463 51 , . 15,169 13,948 13,811 13,212 1,358 736 52 23,117 19,731 20,395 18,308 2,722 1,423 53 9,946 8,612 8,708 .8,054 1,238 . 558 54 11,172 11,091 9,622 10,373 1,550 718

55 56,641 52,844 49,275 47,695 7,366 5,149 56 16,497 14,956 14,885 14,061 1,612 895 57 9,202 8,686 8,289 8,179 913 507 58 13,574 13,100 12,085 12,271 1,489 829 59 7,818 8,012 7, III 7,696 707 316

60 59,836 71,031 52,368 63,550 7,468 7,481 61 9,298 10,044 8,486 9,534 812 510 62 9,911 10,437 8,904 9,727 1,007 710 63 4,108 4,938 3,692 4674 416 264 64 4,284 4,576 3,808 4,295 476 281

I 65 24,313 27,768 21,770 25,182 2,543 2,586 66 3,676 4,405 3,351 4,166 325 239 67 2,926 3,624 2,684 3,386 242 238 68 3,572 4,451 3,225 4,146 347 305 69 2,042 296 1,896 2,804 146 163

70 18,959 26,593 16,867 24,019 2,092 2,574 71 2,286 2,894 2,114 2,767 172 127 72 3,003 3,775 2,670 3,472 333 303 73 894 1,115 763 1,033 13t 82 74 798 906 665 801 133 105

75 7,375 9,842 6,549 8,852 826 990 76 998 1,393 866 1,259 132 134 77 633 710 558 665 75 45 78 984 1,385 866 1,273 118 112 79 707 736 646 685 61 51

80 6,358 8,721 5,642 7,650 716 1,071 81 810 954 745 910 65 44 82 622 723 536 653 86 70 83 227 280 188 255 39 25 84 287 306 245 281 42 2$

85 1,517 1,900 1,348 1,667 169 233 86 227 266 197 233 30 33: 87 169 210 '141 199 28 11 81$ 196 212 176 194 20 IS. 89 171 226 155 211 16 15-

90 ... 1,473 1,991 1,316 1,787 157 204 91 185 212 174 206 11 6 92 137 149 122 135 IS 14 93 47 80 37 78 10 2 94 75 92 69 86 6 6

95 371 406 320 352 51 54 96 64 86 53 83 11 s: 97 67 64 63 61 4 3 96 106 101 90 88 16 13 99 72 89 67 82 5 7

100 430 408 369 325 61 83 Over 100 283 228 231 180 52 48 Age not stated 1,785 1,331 1,593 1,222 192 109 168

TABLE C-IV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-contd.

Single Total Rural Urban. year r- ---.,. ,-----L--..A.. age returns -. I'vIales Females Males Females, Males 'Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 1

PALAMA U DISTRICT

All Ages 598,600 589,189 567,913 563,712 30,681 25,477 0 21,783 21,548 20,759 20,806 1,024 I 19,730 20,193 742 19,080 19,413 650 780 2 17,654 18,027 16,774 17,042 3 20,647 880 985 22,743 19,847 21,829 800 4 21,416 21,651 914 20,595 20,949 821 702 5 23,489 23,074 22,303 21,967 1,186 6 22,022 20,645 1,107 21,282 19,865 740 780 7 16,781 15,895 16,020 15,248, 8 20,249 761 647 18,593 19,295 17,864 954 9 13,230 13,082 729 12,727 12,518 503 564

10, 21,937 19,325 20,795 18,340 11 1,142 985 9,334 8,104 8,719 7,603 615 12 19,590 15,932 501 18,762 15,297 828 635 13 6,715 5,921 6,163 5,655 14- 11,385 552 266 9,788 10,698 9,401 687 387 15 9,961 8,604 9,315 8,140 646 16 11,091 11,259 464 10,366 10,739 725 520 17 4,107 4,480 3,693 4,259 18 414- 221 13,991 13,578 13,241 13,031 750 19 5,504- 5,530 547 4,969 5,271 535 259 20 14,095 16,792 13,134- 15,891 21 6,876 961 901 7,275 6,505 6,979 371 22 11,542 12,462 296 10,808 11,94-4- 734- 518 23 4,597 5,552 4,228 5,250 24- 7,343 369 301 8,9H 6,824 8,590 519 ;: 354 25 -21,287 20,046 20,074 19,019 1,213 26 8,048 7,499 1,027 7,590 7,197 458 302 27 5,356 5,258 5,086 5,018 28 9,426 270 240 11,486 8,898 11,045 528 29 3,781 3,938 441 3,664 3,784 117 154- 30 22,039 20,697 20,684- 19,705 1,355 31 4,358 4,371 992 4,210 4,263 148 108 32 8,855 8,268 8,418 7,940 437, 33 2,923 328 3,135 2,781 3,001 H2 34- 3,709 4,178 134 3,554 3,989 155 189 35 18,622 15,776 17,578 15,024 1,044- 36 7,133 6,069 752 6,825 5,869 308 200 37 2,979 2,756 2,847 2,625 38 5,105 132 131 6,022 4,913 5,791 192 39 2,524 2,987 2,447 231 2,891 77 96

40 17,232 16,726 16,076 15,872 41 3,279 ,156 854 3,275 3,195 3,207 84 42 5,351 4,988 68 5, III 4,815 240 173 43 1,853 1,984 1,781 1,902 44- 2,227 2,387 72 82 2,128 2,272 99 115 45 15,678 13,547 14,850 12,979 828 46 3,163 3,048 568 3,048 2,932 115 1I6 47 2,203 2,181 2,138 2,108 48 3,746 65 73 4,174- 3,603 4,04-4- 143 49 1,893 1,896 130 1,845 1,857 48 39 169

TABLE C-~V"'_SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-contd.

Single Total Rural.._ Urban year c-: .Jo._- . -" ~---.A. age ret~ns Males Femai;' 'Males Females Males Femates" 1 2 3 4- 5 6 7

PALAMAU DISTRICT--concld.

50 13,289 12,383 12,493 11,787 796 596 51 2,361 2,155 2,295 2,093 66 62 5-Z 3,365 2,843 3,243 2,742 122 101 53 1,123 1,090 1,072 1,032 51 58 54 1,365 1,418 1,282 1,345 83 73

55 7,748 7,234 7377 6,956 371 278 56 1,879 1,743 1,801 1,677 78 66 57 1,150 1,048 1,101 1,030 49 18 58 1,546 1,650 1,482 1,569 64- 81 59 965 973 934 948 31 25 60 .. 8,380 9,538 7,930 9,122 450 416 61 1,388 1,534 1,348 1,484 40 50 62 1,446 1,491 1,386 1,411 60 80 63 479 860 460 832 19 28 64 .'. 545 607 500 546 4S. 61 65 ... 3,624 4,071 3,454 3,905 170 166 66 511 682 480 655 31 27 67 357 481 343 469 14 12 68 452 586 428 557 24- 29 69 284 378 273 365 11 13

10 2,993 4,019 2,793 3,784 20~ 235 71 414 479 390 466 24 13 72 493 647 461 592 32 55 73 130 160 127 159 3 I 74- 138 152 124 135 14- 17

75 1,228 1,571 1,168 1,512 60 9 76 167 252 162 221 5 31 77 105 95 94 85 11 10 78 146 200 139 194 1 6 79 107 120 97 108 10 12

80 991 . 1,341 947 1,254 44- 87 81 153 148 151 148 2 .. 82 103 136 93 132 to 4- 38 49 33 48 5 1 83 g. 84 47 51 38 50 1

85 315 359 294 340 2t 19 86 29 28 25 28 4- 87 30 35 29 35 1 88 27 31 24 30 3 1 89 19 37 18 37 1

90 260 326 249 311 11 15 91 53 44 53 44 92 24 27 23 25 I 2 93 14 12 8 12 6- 94 6 17 6 17

95 88 85 83 84- 5- 1 96 10 10 10 10 97 17 ,12 17 12 98 19 17 16 16 3 1 99 12 16 11 15- I 1 g. 100 109 91 10J 8S. 6 63 45 55 42 a- 3 Over 100 g. Age not stated 156 123 147 116 1 170

TABLE C-IV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETlIRNS-contd.

Single Total Rural Urban year ...... age returns Males Females Males " Female's Males Female: ... 2 3 4 5 6 7 •

HAZARmAGH DISTRICT

All Ages 1,203,503 1,192,908 1,092,678 1,102,549 110,825 90,359

0 37,704 39,576 35,082 36,900 2,622 2,676 1 37,395 39,860 34,682 37,175 2,713 2,685 2 35,471 36,935 32,434 33,769 3,037 3,166 3 43,148 45,092 39,795 41,613 3,353 3,479 4 37,496 37,664 34,438 34,667 3,058 2,997

49,260 45,825 45,418 42,212 3,842 3,613 5 37,772 3,378 6 42,807 40,962 39,429 3,190 7 36,039 35,504 33,332 32,776 2,707 2.728 42,161 37,907 38,577 34,693 3,584- 3,214 8 27,010 1,875 9 28,925 28,856 27,050. 1,846 34,153 3,931 10 44,000 37,211 40,069 3,058 19,112 - 18,593 17,553 17,169 1,559 1,424 11 29,722 12 39,554 32,082 36,227 3,327 2,360 16,673 16,204 15,193 14,987 1,480 1,217 13 18,955 17,941 1,915 14 20,870 19,547 1,606

15 24,980 21,542 22,903 20,083 2,077 1,459 19,356 20,683 17,289 19,125 2,067 1,558 16 10,460 17 10,592 11,425 9,384 1,208 965 27,276 29,618 24,318 27,311 2,958 2,307 18 11,208 13,261 1,251 19 12,459 14,171 913

26,558 34,609 23,270 31,196 3,288 3,413 20 .. 13,550 15,294 1,501 21 15,051 16,158 864 24,562 26,149 21,619 23,895 2,943 2,254 22 11,130 11,830 9,713 10,915 1,417 915 23 15,865 17,179 14,057 15,944 1,808 1,235 24 44,624 46,053 39,747 41,611 4,877 4,442 25 17,384 15,872 15,614 14,683 1,770 1,189 26 .. 12,117 11,307 11,001 10.565 1,1l6 742 27 20,774 21,795 18,543 20,066 2,231 1,729 28 8,398 8,245 7,715 7,899 683 346 29 46,153 46,978 40,545 42,358 5,608 4,62\) 30 8,775 8,068 8,145 7,742 630 326 31 18,899 15,828 16,892 14,561 2,007 1,267 < .. 32 6,983 5,926 6,358 5,622 625 304 33 7,659 7,364 6,965 6,939 694 425 34 38,732 35,915 33,986 32,721 4,746 3,194- 35 12,646 10,586 11,542 9,987 1,104 599 36 6,583 5,386 6,040 5, III 543 275 37 9,745 9,638 8,740 9,090 1,005 548 38 5,117 5,679 4,761 5,476 356 203 39 33,750 35,804 .29,257 32,496 4,493 3,308 40 5,800 5,762 . 5,456 5,557 344 205 41 9,244 8,054- 8,408 7,570 836 484 42 3,497 3,218 3,226 3,051 271 167 43 ...... 4,043 3,84-6 3,754- 3,686 289 160 44 30,556 28,716 27,322 26,562 3,234 2,154 45 5,219 4,756 4,862 4,555 357 201 46 4,124 3,400 3,890 3,239 234 161 47 6,622 6,291 6,115 5,976 507 315 48 3,612 3,761 3,446 3,636 166 125 49 171 TABLE C-IV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-contd.

Single Total...., Rural Urban year ( "- {lge returns Males Fema~ Males Females »{ales Females""'II 2 3 4 5 6 7

HAZARIBAGH DISTRICT-concld.

50 25,767 26,542 22,882 24,424 2,885 2,118 51 3,826 3,754 3,649 3,618 177 136 52 5,484 4,547 5,121 4,355 363 192 53 2,325 1,921 2,161 1,849 164 72 ,54 2,791 2,665 2,611 2,557 180 108

.55 16,105 15,203 14,853 14,208 1,252 995 .56 3,733 3,198 3,543 3,047 190 151 57 2,227 1,973 2,108 1,909 119 64 ..58 2,877 2,739 2,673 2,601 204 138 59 1,942 1,981 1.857 1,929 85 52

'60 16,555 19,825 15,125 18,233 1,430 1,592 61 2,515 2,546 2,409 2,461 106 85 152 2,482 2,536 2,319 2,439 163 97 63 1,094 1,105 1,043 1,080 51 25 '64 1,119 1,301 1,043 1,272 76 29

65 6,699 7,708 6,195 7,182 504 526 {)6 866 911 816 872 50 39 67 643 710 605 682 38 28 68 821 898 772 844 49 54 '69 532 672 518 657 14 15

70 5,226 7,082 4,803 6,524 423 558 71 661 725 634 701 27 24 72 775 822 718 784 57 38 '73 226 217 205 215 21 2 74 164 223 145 211 19 12

'75 1,935 2,420 1,787 2,246 148 174- '76 228 285 204 269 24 16 77 125 125 117 122 8 3 78 2Il 259 185 243 26 16 79 194 148 189 142 5 6

'80 1,803 2,186 1,646 1,987 157 199 ·81 186 244 174 237 12 7 82 165 138 140 120 25 18 83 42 48 37 46 5 2 '84 71 52 65 50 6 2

'85 389 453 362 421 27 32 086 45 45 40 39 5 6 -87 36 41 28 39 8 2 '88 37 42 32 39 5 3 89 52 75 50 70 2 5

90 410 477 382 444 28 33 '91 30 53 30 53 92 28 36 27 36 1 '93 7 38 6 38 1 94 12 30 12 29

'95 88 96 83 88 5 8 96 13 23 12 23 1 '97 9 15 8 15 1 98 19 27 17 27 2 99 19 34 19 33 1

100 124 75 108 67 16 8 Over 100 69 50 60 44 9 6 .Age not stated 201 156 175 126 26 SO 172

TABLE C-IV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-contd.

Single Total Rural Urban year A. .. ~ '\ ..A- . A age returns 'Males F e'fh'"ales Males Females Males Female: 2 3 4 5 6 7

RA.NCm DISTRICT

All Ages 1,076,251 1,062,314 964,804 971,283 111,447 91,031

0 30,737 31,662 28,187 29,161 2,550 2,501 1 31,867 32,257 29,084 29,526 2,783 2,731 2 30,290 31,281 27,343 28,375 2,947 2,90& 3 36,261 39,767 32,991 36,463 3,270 3,304- 4- 33,848 34,389 30,787 31,336 3,061 3,053-

5 39,902 38,785 36,069 35,350 3,833 3,435. 6 39,501 39,042 35,898 35,570 3,603 3,472' 7 30,391 31,345 27,702 28,529 2,689 2,81& 8 35,337 33,000 31,897 29,857 3,4'40 3,143 9 23,016 24,302 21,152 22,521 1,864 1,781

10 36,599 33,848 32,952 30,732 3,647 3,116. 11 14,213 13,337 12,429 11,666 1,784 1,671 12 38,244 33,443 34,766 30,813 3,478 2,630> 13 16,606 15,197 14,738 13,515 1868 1,682 14- 21,369 19,335 18,870 17,283 2,4~9 2,052-

15 21,637 19,542 19,184 17,638 2,453 1,904 16 21,451 21,805 18,572 19,555 2,879 225tr 17 11,129 10,237 9,382 9,000 1,747 1,237' 18 25,288 23,026 21,849 20,647 3,439 2,379- 19 10,669 9,805 9,239 8,881 1,430 924·

20 22,348 27,089 18,726 23,940 3,622 3,149- 21- 12,533 13,257 10,624 12,197 1,909 1,060- 22 20,676 21,677 17,462 19,518 3,214- 2,159" 23 10,108 10,724 8,550 9,788 1,558 936. 24 13,266 15,262 11,296 13,912 1,970 1,350·

25 35,807 -34,080 31,664 30,509 4,143 3,571 26' 16,052 14,960 14,089 13,619 1,963 1,341 27 11,660 10,590 10,315 9,705 1,345 885 28 20,069 20,075 17,933 18,517 2,136 1,558:: 29 7,091 6,656 6,572 6,347 5-19 309'

30 37,689 38,682 33,076 34,653 4,6h 4,029' 31 6,504 5,946 5,875 5,624 629 322 32 16,420 14,705 14,667 13,594 1,753 1,111 33 6,429 5,885 5,832 5,553 597 332 34 7,135 7,187 6,413 6,732 722 455.-

35 31,278 27,211 27,537 24,242 3,741 2,969- 36 13,523 11,600 12,385 10,921 1,138 679- 37 6,684 5,581 6,170 5,261 514 320 3~ 11,941 11,081 10,999 10,485 942 596 39 • 5,376 • 5,181 5,079 5,020 297 161.

40 30,815 31,141 26,971 28,355 3,844 2,786. 41 4,531 4,330 4,169 4,159 362 171 42 8,401 8,379 7,591 7,885 810 494- 43 3,656 3,656 3,383 3,495 273 161 44 3,436 4,001 3,175 3,818 261 183.

45 28,259 24,258 25,445 22,160 2,814 2,098; 46 5,633 5,385 5,257 5,113 376 272 47 3,949. 3,711 3,719 3,569 230 142 48 8,132 8,629 7,637 8,255 495 374 49 3,441 3,822 3,308 3,726 133 96- 173

TABLE C-IV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-contd. Single Total Rural Urban year -.A.-__--" ,-----A. age retUlTnS Males Females Males Females Males Females""" I 2 3 4 5 6 7

RANCm DISTRICT-concld.

50 25,598 25,250 23,115 23,207 2,483 2,043 51 3,276 3,173 3,095 3,055 181 118 52 5,480 5,042 5,104 4,813 376 229 53 2,395 2,373 2,242 2,288 153 85 54 2,718 3,220 2,527 3,076 191 144

55 14,755 14,112 13,562 13,004 1,193 1,108 56- 4,691 4,815 4,446 4,662 245 153 57 2,563 2,565 2,418 2,468 145 97 58 4,175 4,269 3,955 4,109 220 160 59- 2,158 2,229 2,060 2,189 98 40

60 16,453 19,289· 14,961 17,734 1,492 61 1,555 2,241 2,308 2,091 2,225 150 83 62 2,592 2,704 2,415 2,584 177 120 63 1,094 1,282 1,008 1,236 86 64 1,113 46 1,097 1,030 1,055 83 42

65 6,437 7,092 5,904 6,554 533 538 66 1,044 1,233 976 1,187 68 67 46 770 998 725 971 45 27 68 1,046 1,240 978 1,192 68 48 69 564 749 5~0 725 24 24 70 5,274 6,830 4,852 6,304- 422 526 71 468 598 431 579 37 72 740 19 902 665 858 75 H 73 221 294 190 270 31 74 24 192 208 163 187 29 ...." ,

75 1,90S 2,466 1,716 2,276 189 76 190 274 341 239 316 35 25 77 178 190 160 179 18 11 78 296 363 273 345 23 IS' 79 167 205 l4.8 199 19 Q

80 1,721 2,224 1,570 2,032 151 192 81 163 187 147 177 16 82 10 13~ 156 114- IH- IS 12 83 48 71 34.- 64.- 14- 84 7 64 51 52 H 12 10

85 310 401 270 352 40 86 70 49 71 63 64.- 7 7 87 41 40 33 40 8 88 43 51 39 48 4- 89 3 43 48 36 44- 7 4- 90 364- 448 324 409 40 39 91 38 24 37 24 1 92 49 23 45 22 4 93 11 13 10 13 1 94- 11 10 10 9 1 1 71 95 74 61 70 10 4: 96 9 13 9 12 14- 1 97 12 13 II 1 1 98 22 25 21 23 1 10 2 99 8 8 7 2 1 81 100 83 75 69 6 14- Over 100 58 56 48 42 If} Age not stated 803 14 642 786 629 11 13 114

TABLE C-IV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-c'ontd.

Single. _ Total R'Urai Urban year ;-~-~ A r--:--.A. ~ age rflurDI Males Fem;lle~ Males Females Males Females' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

DHANBAD DISTRICT

All Ages 646,591 512,013 470,521 398,110 176,070 113,843

0 .. 12,062 12,453 8,774 9,353 3,288 3,100 1 14,907 15,345 11,248 11,942 3,659 3,403 2 15,565 16,790 11,821 12,422 3,744 4,368 3 17,053 19,020 13,176 14,647 3,877 4,373 4: .. 15,984 15,967 12,528 12,234 3,456 3,733

5 20,096 19,187 15,392 14,773 4,704 4,414 6 17,274 16,080 13,042 12,246 4,232 3,834 T 16,139 16,038 12,416 12,573 3,723 3,465 8 16,928 14,632 12,757 10,958 4,171 3,674 9 12,568 11,680 9,770 9,227 2,798 2,453

10 17,081 13,714 12,588 10,084 4,493 3,630 11 9,869 8,552 7,497 6,669 2,372 1,883 12 16,151 11,725 12,233 9,042 3,918 2,683 13 9,216 8,040 6,889 6,420 2,327 1,620 g 9,985 8,634 7,278 6,701 ':l,707 1,933

15 10,102 9,365 7,528 7,497 2,574- 1,868 16 10,858 10,447 8,183 8,390 2,675 2,057 17 : 6,574 6,909 4,955 5,647 1,619 1,262 18 14,820 13,495 10,458 10,657 4,362 2,838 19 8,635 7,706 6,314 6,353 2,321 1,353

20 14,649 14,355 9,047 9,993 5,602 4,362 21 9,964 8,091 7,082 6,703 2,882 1,388 22 17,511 13,203 11,988 10,001 5,523 3,202 23: 8,755 6,510 6,074 5,097 2,681 1,413 24- 11,627 8,231 8,011 6,185 3,616 2,046

25 29,418 21,387 20,713 16,066 8,705 5,321 26. 13,955 8,842 9,815 6,818 4,140 2,024 27 8,820 5,549 6,218 4,359 2;602 1,190 28 17,207 11,085 11,868 8,508 5;339 2,577 29 5,710 3,542 4,102 2,873 1;608 669

'SO 33,284 21,787 22,491 16,144- 10,793 5,643 .31 5,099 3,259 3,656 2,712 1,443 547 .z~ 15,1l9 8,065 10,659 6,289 4;460 1,776 33 4,865 2,762 3,502 2,228 1;363 534- .34 5,548 3,030 3.839 2.323 1,709 707

35 28,126 15,638 19,393 11,861 8,733 S,777 S6 9,486 4,903 6,789 3,994 2,697 009 37 3,857 .2,228 2,740 1,861 l,i-17 367 ·38 8,081 4,923 5,930 3,952 2,151 971 39 3,307 2,126 2,517 1,827 790 299

40 23,078 14,007 15,464- 10,705 7,'614 8,302 41 3,050 1,995 2,297 1,791 753 204 42 6,662 3,720 4,914- 9,070 1;748 650 "43 2,188 1,305 1,640 1,067 -548 238 '44 2,002 1,391 1,424- 1,170 578 221

45 18,522 11,145 13,379 8,920 5,143 2,225· 46 2,967 1,917 2,285 1,648 682 269 1,922 1,211 1,517 1,043 405 168 ~t~ 4,238 2,731 3,300 2,350 93JJ 381 49 1,571 1,273 1,271 1,137 SOO 136 175-

'tABLE C-IV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETUR~contd.

_Single Total Rural Urban ...... :;A..;;...- A year r------" - -'\ I c- ~ge returns Males Females Males Female? Males Female; 2 3 4 .') 6 7

DHANBAD DISTRICT-concld;

50 13,706 10,232 9,759 8,001 11,947 2,231 51 1,980 1,240 1,698 1,105 282 135 52 2,890 2,122 2,2'17 1,815 613 307 53 1,172 746 898 629 274 117 54 1,302 351 976 745 326 106

,55 7,514- 5,763 5,737 4,680 1,777 J,083 56 1,919 1,"353 1,570 1,176 349 177 :'57 926 633 734 546 192 87 58 1,397 1,055 1,109 907 288 148 59 696 579 572 499 124 80

'6O 7,395 7,439 5,66B 5,812 1,727 1,627 ~1 912 967 782 882 130 85 '62 1,093 1,017 903 868 190 149 {i3 427 354- 358 302 69 52 '64 395 378 311 33a 84 48

-65 3,170 3,042 2,584 2,531 586 511 -{i6 401 413 334 364 67 49 67 332 317 277 277 55 40 '68 390 416 312 365 78 51 69 213 304 185 282 28 22

70 2,161 2,748 1,709 2,252 452 496 "71 235 242 206 221 29 21 72 343 348 284 284 ~9 64- 73 85 101 60 89 25 12 74- 88 74 54- 58 34- 16

~5 914- 1,083 755 a77 1-59 206 76 118 118 87 96 31 22 77 43 52 34 46 9 6 78 98 129 70 108 28 21 79 43 44- 33 36 10 8

;80 709 827 560 620 149 207 ·81 96 87 85 77 11 10 ,82 67 7I 57 61 10 10 83 28 24 26 20 2 4 .'84- 24 54 21 51 3 3

,85 193 239 166 190 27 ~9 :86 29 29 23 23 6 6 87 18 19 13 16 5 3 ·88 28 36 27 33 1 3 :89 21 14- 18 13 3 1

'90 149 173 114 135 35 38 '91 21 19 16 17 5 2 '92 8 22 4- 17 4- 5 '93 5 2 4- 1 1 1 '94- 7 8 5 6 2 2

'~5 46 43 36 28 10 15 96 10 7 5 7 5 '97 5 4- 5 4 '98 19 12 13 6 6 6 99 10 5 10 5

100 44- 42 28 24 16 18

TABLE C-IV-SINGLE YEAR AGE RETURNS-contd.

Single Total Rural Urban year t'_ "- r- __,._ age returns ~ Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7

SINGHBHUM DISTRICT

AU Age. 1,045,801 1,004,110 800,545 808,715 245,256 19,5395

() 27,836 27,507 21,735 21,647 6,101 5,86(} 1 27,646 27,517 22,202 22,042 5,444 5,475 2 28,699 28,866 22,053 22,471 6,646 6,395 3 33,367 36,974 26,567 29,734 6,800 7,24(} 4 30,285 31,016 23,666 24,556 6,619 6,460

5 38,974 37,289 30,829 29,695 8,145 7,594 6 35,345 34,613 27,832 27,555 7,513 7,058 1 30,891 30,890 24,481 24,526 6,410 6,364 8 31,093 28,717 24,013 22,318 7,080 6,399- 9 24,932. 25,005 20,076 20,508 4,856 4,497'

10 31,754 26,624 24,913 20,712 6,841 5,912 11 17,343 15,939 13,012 11,965 4,331 3,974 12 30,780 23,972 24,565 19,312 6,215 4,660 13 16,587 14,908 12,738 11,685 3,849 3,223' 14- 19,707 16,624 15,272 12,911 4,435 3,713

15 20,147 17,336 16,058 13,860 4,089 3,476. 16 20,319 20,298 15,952 16,645 4,367 3,653 17 12,498 13,101 9,514 10,729 2,984 2,372 18 21,741 21,978 15,959 17,330 5,782 4,648 19 12,603 13,896 9,359 11,272 3,244 2,624

20 22,351 26,167 15,700 19,871 6,651 6,296- 21 15,154- 16,106 11,Jl9 13,295 4,035 2,811 22 22,442 22,469 15,276 17,375 7,166 5,094 23 13,206 12,656 9,230 10,21~ 3,976 2,44:[' H 16,488 15,982 12,017 12,568 4,471 3,414

25 36,159 34,628 26,564 26,570 9,595 8,058-, 26 20,195 16,912 15,075 13,633 5,120 3,279 27 14,723 12,337 11,637 10,327 3,086 2,010 28 22,697 18,926 17,174 15,149 5,523 3,777' 29 9,422 9,030 7,617 7,519 1,805 1,511

30 34,037 34.810 24,157 26,382 9,880 8,428. 31 8,433 7,421 6,799 6,597 1,634 824 32 18,352 14,637 13,951 11,728 4,401 2,909 33 7,754 6,455 6,203 5,396 1,551 1,059'> 34- 8,896 7,518 7,059 6,253 1,837 1,265·

35 28,871 24;423 20,000 18,255 8,871 6,168. 36 13,776 11,377 10,931 9,577 2,845 1,800 37 7,410 6,130 5,987 5,297 1,423 833 38 12,521 10,438 9,737 8,699 2,784 1,739- 39 6,811 6,642 5,634 5,837 1,177 805

40 28,088 26,330 19,215 20,326 8,873 6,00.(. 41 6,014 5,575 4,892 5,017 1,122 558 42 9,404 7,820 7,023 6,62.2 2,381 1,19B .43 4,366 4,155 3,347 3,660 1,019 49:;· 44 4,639 3,834 3,690 3,317 949 517

45 23,752 20,655 17,087 16,6~6 6,665 3,98!). 46 6,084 5,567 4,874 4,827 1,210 7~0 47 4,301 3,941 3,515 3,504 786 437 48 8,367 7,340 6,597 6,450 1,770 890' 49 4,058 3,927 3,365 3,556 693 371 177 TABLE C·IV-SINGL'E 'YEAR AGE lmTURNS-concld.

Single Total Rural Urban year r:---~ ~ age returns Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7

SINGHBHUM DISTRICT-concid.

50 20,665 19986 15,241 16,511 5,424 3,4-75 51 3,726 3,626 3,074 3,341 652 285 52 5,898 5,177 4,650 4,583 1,248 594 53 2,931 2,482 2,335 2,256 596 226 54 2,996 2,937 2,226 2,650 770 287

55 10,519 10,532 7,746 8,847 2,773 1,685 56 4,275 3,847 3,525 3,499 750 348 57 2,336 2,467 1,928 2,226 408 241 58 3,579 3,387 2,866 3,085 713 302 59 2,057 2,250 1,688 2,131 369 119

60 11,053 14,940 8,684 12,649 2,369 2,291 61 2,242 2,689 1,856 2,482 386 207 62 2,298 2,689 1,881 2,425 417 264 63 1,014- 1,337 823 1,224 191 113 64- 1,112 1,193 924- 1,092 18B 101

65 4,383 5,855 3,633 5,010 750 845 66 854 1,166 745 1,088 109 78 67 824 1.118 734- 987 90 131 68 863 1,311 735 1,188 128 123 69 449 864 380 775 69 89

70 3,305 5,914- 2,710 5,155 595 759 71 508 850 453 800 55 50 72 652 1,056 542 954 110 102 73 232 343 181 300 51 43 74- 216 249 179 210 37 39

75 1,393 2,302 1,123 1,941 270 361 76 211 397 174 357 37 40 77 182 248 153 233 29 15 78 233 434 199 383 34 51 79 196 219 179 200 17 19

80 1,134 2,143 919 1,757 215 386 81 212 288 188 271 24 17 82 155 222 132 196 23 26 83 71 88 58 77 13 11 84 81 98 69 89 12 9

85 310 448 256 364 54 84 86 54 93 46 79 8 J4. 87 44- 75 38 69 6 6 88 61 52 54 44 7 8 89 36 52 33 47 3 5

90 290 567 247 488 43 79 91 43 72 38 68 5 4 92 28 41 23 35 5 6 93 10 15 9 14 1 1 94 39 27 36 25 3 2

95 78 108 57 82 21 26 96 22 33 17 31 5 2 97 22 21 20 19 2 2 98 27 20 23 16 4 4- 99 21 26 19 22 2 4

100 72 117 58 80 14 37 trt.. Over 100 ., 42 44- 29 24 13 20 Age not stated 429 317 341 276 88 41.

TABLE C-V

MDTHER-TONGUE

TABLE C-V-MOTHER-TONGUE FLYLEAF

This table shows the language and dialects merators in regard to this question read as under: returned as mother-tongue and their speakers "Write the mother-tongue in full including dialect classified by sex. Figures have been presented as returned by the person enumerated. Mother­ separately for Total, Rural and Urban population tongue is the language spoken in childhood by the for Bihar Sta.te and for Total population only for person's mother to the person or mainly spoken in lower units. the household. If the mother died in infancy write the language mostly spoken in the person's. The table corresponds to Table DI (i) of 1951, home in childhood. In the case of infants and Table XII (i) of 1941 (Sample Table for State), deafmutes give the language usually spoken by Table XV Part I of 1931, Table X of 1921, Table the mother". X of 1911 and Table X of 1901. Notes 1-5 below have been prepared by Definition Sri R. C. Nigam, Linguist, Office of the Registrar Question 7 (a) of the Individual Slip was General, India. These will elucidate the mother- related to mother-tongue. The instructions to enu- tongues returned. Note-l (i) The following mother-tongues arranged in alphabetical order in Col. I of th e table given below as per Table C-V have been classified in the Linguistic Survey of India. The Linguistic Survey of India Classification No. is mentioned against each mother-tongue in Col. 3. (ii) Ifin Col. 3 no Classification No. is given against any mother-tongue of Go1. I then it would mean that the name refers to either old or middle Indo Aryan Language or a language group or branch or family name from the Linguistic Survey of India. (iii) Wherever a tongue is mentioned in Col. 3 it is to be understood that the mother-tongue is either a dialect or another name or form of the tongue mentioned againstit in Col. 1 which in its turn has been classified by the Linguistic Survey of India In the appropnate place for that tongue. (iv) IfinCol.l,there isa tongue which bears no Classification No. in the Linguistic Survey of India then lIt Col. 2 the name of the classified language or group will be given of which the mother-tongue of Col. I is either a dialect at another name or form. In such a case the number of classified language of Col. 2 has been given in Col. 3. (v) In Col. 2 standardized spelling according to the Linguistic Survey of India has been given against each mother. tongue of 'Col. 1. Diacritical marks have, however, been omitted.due to difficulty in printing.

Alphabetical order of Classified name in Classification No. Alphabetical order of Classified name in Classification No mother-tongues c1assi- the Linguistic in the Linguistic mother-tongues c1assi- the Linguistic in I he Linguisu; lied by the Linguistic Survey of India Survey of India fied by the Linguistic Survey of India Survey of India. Survey of India Survey of India 1 2 3 1 2 3 Assamese Assamese 552 Gondi Gondi 313 As'uri Asuri 22 Gorakhpuri Gorakhpuri 523 Awadhi Awadhi !i58 Mirzapuri Gujarati Gujarati 652 Bakhli Mandeal i Pahari 839 Hindi Hindi 586 Khariboli, Banarasi Western Bhojpuri 525 Hindustani Hindostani 582 Baori Baori 681 Ho Ho 20 Bengali Bengali 529 Kachchhi Kachchhi 451 Bhili Bhili 677 Kamari-Santali Kamari 493 cf. Note 2' Bbojpuri Bhojpuri 519 Kanauji Kanauji 604 Bhumij Bbumij 17 Kannada Kanarese 296 Bhutani Bhotia of Bhutan 69 Kashmiri Kashmiri 399 Bikaneri Bikaneri 737 Kharia Kharia 27 Bilaspuri Bilaspuri 637 cf. Note 2 Khortha/Khotta Eastern Magahi 518 Birhor Birhar 18 Kisan-Santali Koda/Kurukh 19/305 cf. Note 2 Birjia/Brijia/ Binjhia Brijia 24 Kishanganjia Siripuria 541 Braj Bhasha/Braj Bhakha Braj Bhakha 592 Koch Koch 142 Bundelkhandi Bundelkhandi 610 K?da/Kora Koda/Kora 19 Chhattisgarhi Chhattisgarhi 572 Satnami Kol Mtmda Branch Chhika Chhiki Chhika-Chhiki 513 Konkani Konkani 494 cf.Note2, Dawali /Hariani Hariani/Deswali 591 Goanese, cf. Note 2. Dogri Dogri 647 Korku Kurku 26 Dravidam Dravioil'ln Family Madrasi Korwa Korwa 25 Garhwali Garhwali 804 Kumauni Kumauni 785 182

Alphabetical order of Classified name in Classification No. Alphabetical order of Classified name in Classification No. mother-tongues classi­ the Linguistic in the Linguistic mother-tongues classi­ the Linguistic in the Linguistic fied by the Linguistic Survey of India Survey of India fied by the Linguistic -Survey of India Survey ofIndia Survey of India Survey of India I 2 3 1 2 3 Kurmali Thar Eastern Magahi 518 Pali Pali Kurukh/Oraon Kurukh/Orao 305 Dhangri Panch pargania Eastern Magahi 518 Tamaria Lushai/Mizo Lushei 224 Punjabi Panjabi 632 Gurmukhi MagahiJMagadhi Magahi 516 Purbi-Maithili Purbi 558/525 cf. Note 2 _ Maithili Maithili 507 Tirahutiya Rajasthani Rajasthani 712 Malayalam Malavalam 293 Sadan/Sadri Nagpuria 526 Malpaharia Mal Paharia 536 Sanskrit Sanskrit Malta Malto 307 Sauria Santali Santali 15 Karmali, Manipuri/Meilhei Manipuri/Meithei 206 Mahili, Marathi Marathi 455 Manjhi }.,1arwari Marwari 713 Sindhi Sindhi 445 Multani Multani 426 Derawal Tamil Tamil 285 Mundari Mundari 16 Telugu Telugu 319 Andhra Nagpun-Eastern Magahi Nagpuri 478 Cf. Note 2 Thar Munda Branch Nepali Naipali 781 Gorkhali Tibetan Tibetan 58 New"ri Newari 115 Urdu Urdu 585 Oriya Oriya 502

Note-2

The following mother-tongues arranged in ~lphabetic:'ll order as per. Table C-V ~nd .in~icatecl by an asterisk and dagger or nagger alone in that Table have been tentatIvely claSSIfied or recla,slfied by the Lmguist III the manner stated below:

(T) against the mother-tongue in column I indicates that it has been tentatively classified, (TR) means that it has been tentatively reclassified by the Linguist.

Alphabetical order of the Manner in which tentati­ AlphabetIcal order of the Manner in which ten tati­ mother-tongues indicated by vely classified or reclassified mother-tongues indicated by vely classified or reclassified an asterisk and a dagger or by the Linguist an asterisk and a dagger or by the Linguist dagger alone in Table C-V dagger alone in Table C-V 1 2 1 2 Anga (T) Maithili Konkani (TR) A language of the llhagalpuri (T) Maithili Southern Group of B'latiari (T) Bengali Outer Sub-Branch (>f Bilaspu.t;i (TR) Chhattisgarhi the Ar) an Sub-Family. ·Cbero (T) Bhojpuri Lohara (Tj Ho Dharampuria (T) Maithili Lohari-Santali (T) Santali Domali (T) Eastern Magahi Mongheria (T) Maithili Gawari (T) Eastern Magahi Muzaffarpuria (T) Maithili ·Goanese (TR) Konkani, a language of Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi(TR) Eastern Magahi the Southern Group of Parhaiya (T) Munda Outer Sub-Branch of Purbi-Maithili (TR) Maithili the Aryan Sub-Family. Sabarasabadi (T) Maithili Kama ri -San tali (TR) San tali Samaria (T) Malpaharia Kisan.Santali (TR) Santali Sam~haJpuri (T) Oriya SuraJpun (T) Maithili

..Note-3

Mother-tongues outside the Indian Sub-continent whi<:h.have be~n printed in italics in the Table have been arranged by the Linguist according to (a) mother-tongues of other ASIan countnes and (b) mother-tongues of each of the other continents in the following manner:

Other Asian countries/Other continents Mother-tongues I 2

'()ther Asian countries A~ghani/Kabuli/Pakhto/Pas.hto/Pathanj, Ara?ic/Arbi, Arme­ man, Burmese, CambodIan, Ceylonese/Slmelu/Singhalese Chinese/Chini, Iraqui, Japanese, Laotian, Persian. ' Africa African America American, Canadian Oceania Australian 'Europe Belgi_an, Czech/Czechoslovakian, Danish, Dutch, English, Flemish, French, Ge~man, Gr~ek. Irish, Italian, Norwegian> Portuguese, Roumanian, Spalllsh, Swedish, ",relsh. 183

..:N'ote-4 The foIlowing mother-tongues which appear in the table have been found unc1:mifiable by the Linguist for want of any ·,

Andhra Andharian Kannada Kanara, Kanaram, -Anga Angika, Angikar Kanarese, Kanari, Kannaru, Asuri Assur Cannara, Cannarese, Bakhli Bakhboli Cannarige, Kanra, Kenrij. Banarasi Benarasi Baori Bauri, Babri Khortha/Khotta Kharota, Khastta, Kothari Bhili Bhilboli Kishanganjia Kishangangia, Shreepuri Bikaneri Bekanari Koch Kochboli Birhor Birhgre Koda/Kora Kore, Korari, Korati Braj Bhasha/Braj Bhakha Braj-Bhasa Kol Koal, Kolaboli, Kole Chhattisgarhi Chhatisgarhi Konkani Kokali, Kokani, Kokari, Chhika Chhiki Chhikachiki Koknese, Konkari, Kookari Derawal Derawali Kumauni Kumauna Deswali /Hariani Hariyana, Hajarion Kurmali Thar Kurma, Kurmik, Kurni Dogri Dogra Kurukh/Oraon Kadukali D ravi dam Drabedian Malto Malti Garhwali Godauli, Gorwali Mongheria Mongari, Mongh yria, Monga Gawari Gamari, Goari, Gauuari Nati Nat Goanese Guanese Pan chpargania Panchargania, Panchpargunia Go rkh ali Gorakhali, Gorakhi, Gorkha Sad an/Sadri Santri Tamada Tamara, Tair, TemoraJ, Gujarati Gujrati Tumariya. Gm.. mukhi Gurumukhi Telugu Tailangi, Telangi Kachchhi Kachhachi Tirahutiya Tirhutia Kanauji Kannauji The classified list of languages according to Appendix III shows per-centage change in each 'Grierson with appropriate diacritical marks is decade (1911-61) of population of Hindi, Bihari given in Appendix I at the end of this Volume. and Urdu (each including dialects also), which are Appendix II to this table gives the abstract of the three numerically most important languages "Classified and nnclassified languages and (including dialects) of 1961. 184

TABLE C-V-MOTHER-TONGUE

(I) Mother-tongues printed in italics belong to countries outside the Indian Sub-continent

(ii) Names occurring after hyphen (-) have been introduced by the Linguist to indicate groupings

(iii) Asterisk (*) means that the mother-tongue is unclassified in Linguistic Survey of India

(iv) Dagger (t) denotes that the mother-tongue though classified in Linguistic Survey of India is either tentatively reclassified' or considered unclassifiable by the Linguist. (v) Asterisk and dagger (*t) denote that ~he mother-tongue is unclas sified by Grierson but is tentatively classified by the Linguist:

Total Rural Urban Sl. Mother-tongue r-----A.. r------..A..---~ .--_..Jo.._ .... no. Persons Males Females Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 BWAR STATE

1 AJghani/K'abuli/Palchto 401 326 75 10 9 391 317 74- 2 African 1 1 1 1 3 Arne-ican 15 8 7 9 6 3 6 2 4 4 Andhra 8 4 4- 4- 3 1 4 1 3 5 *tAnga 5,098 2,489 2,609 4,348 2,0'86 2,262 750 403 347 6 Arabic/Arbi 1,766 837 929 1,467 653 814 299 . 1 184 115- 7 Armenian 2 2 1 1 1 8 Assamese 224 128 96 52 24 28 172 104 6s;' 9 Asuri' 3,781 1,925 1,856 3,781 1,925 1,856 10 Australian 1 1

11 Awadhi 573 358 215 301 173 128 272 185 8T 12 Bakhli 5 5 5 5 13 Banarasi 18 8 10 4 4 14 8 6- 14 Baori 9 1 8 9 1 8 15 Belgian 9 9 9 9 16 Bengali 1,164,041 604,829 559,212 886,046 452,114 433,932 277,995 152,715 125,280> 17 *tBhagalpuri 1,288 661 627 1,103 567 536 185 94 91 18 *tBhatiari 430 227 203 430 227 203 19 Bhili 116 53 63 116 53 63 20 Bhojpuri 7,842,722 3,850,420 3,992,302 7,576,754- 3,702,969 3,873,785 265,968 147,451 118,51T 21 Bhumij 38,457 19,533 18,924 38,392 19,503 18,889 65 22 Bhutan; 30 35- 12 7 5 3 3 9 4 5 23 Bikaneri 6 6 6 24 tBilaspuri & 2,272 1,032 1,240 1,485 650 835 787 382 405 25 Birhor 271 135 136 271 135 136

26 Birjia/Brijia/Binjhia 1,506 715 791 1,462 671 791 44 44 27 *Brain .. 6 6 6 28 Braj BhashafBraj Bhakha 6- 1,142 934 208 855 817 38 287 117 170. 29 *Bucher •. 63 5 58 63 5 58 30 Bundelkhandi 137 104 33 137 104 33 31 Bu,rnest 36 18 18 9 6 3 27 12 32 Cambodian 4 4 4 4 33 Canadian •• 21 16 5 5 5 16 11 34 Ceylmesa/ Simelu/Singhalese 36 36 36 36 35 *tChero 1 1 36 Chhattisgarhi 8,675 4,143 4,532 180 55 125 8,495 4,088 4,407· 37 Chhika Chhiki 547 290 257 547 290 257 38 Chinese/Chin; 269 133 136 24 17 7 245 116 129< 39 Czech/Czechoslovakian 6 2 4 6 2 4 46 Danish 3 1 2 2 2 41 Derawal 4 1 3 4 1 42 DesWali/Hariani 7 6 1 43 Dhangri 7 6 729 375 354- 728 374 354- 1 1 44 *tDharampuria 1,033 495 538 1,033 495 45 Dogri 538 26 19 7 1 1 25 18 46 *tDomaJi 112 62 50 112 62 ·50 47 Dravidam 1 1 1 1 48 Dutch 38 34 4 2 2 49 English 36 32 4t 8,387 4,9!l3 3,39~ 2,179 1,332 847 50 Finnish 6,208 3,661 2,54i 37 16 21 37 16 21, Afghani in serial no. I inclUdes Pashlo/Palhan; also 185 TABLE C-V-MOTHER-TONGUE-contd.

Total Rural Urban 51. M,)thct,-tongue ...,e:------.::..A- r---.---..A...-----~ nO. Persons Males F"CUt1l1 e s"'" ~~-~eS' Females Persons Males Female. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 :BIHAR STATE-contd,

51 French 42 34 8 11 9 2 31 25 6 52 Garhwali 1,057 919 138 22 12 10 1,035 907 128 53 ·tGawari 4,666 2,159 2,507 3,911 1,790 2,121 755 369 386 54 German 266 148 118 8 2 6 258 146 112 55 *Ghanjhari 4 4 4 4 56 tGoanese 27 15 12 2 1 1 25 14 11 57 Gondi 451 205 246 407 202 205 44 3 41 58 Gorakhpuri 164 120 44 roo 70 3(f 64 50 14- 59 Gorkhali 465 333 132 30 21 9 435 312 123 60 Greek 1 1 1 1 61 Gujarati 20,0611 10,666 9,402 3,921 2,250 1,671 16,147 8,416 7,731 62 Gurmukhi 1,177 786 391 421 254 167 756 532 224- 63 *Hara 37 33 4- 37 33 4 64 Hindi 20,567,755 10,435,974 10,131,781 18,447,399 9,244,537 9,202,862 2,120,356 1,191,437 928,919' 65 Hindustani 7 -.7 7 7 66 Ho 444,775 214,345 230,430 • 427,299 205,072 222,227 17,476 9,273 8,203 67 Iraqui 1 1 1 1 68 Irish 3 -2 1 3 2 1 69 Italian 46 34 12 25 22 3 21 12 9 70 Japanese 15 IS 10 10 5 .5 71 Kachchhi 266 127 139 80 48 32 186 79 107 72 *Kalahari 7 7 7 7 73 tKamari-Santali 903 460 443 903 460 443 74 *Kamat 2 2 2 2 15 Kanauji 5 5 2 2 3 3 76 Kannada 674 415 259 151 116 35 523 299 224- 77 Karmali 66,005 32,773 33,232 65,774 32,646 33,128 231 127 ]04 78 *Karwali 2 1 1 2 1 I 79 Ka&hmiri 186 117 69 31 27 4 155 90 65 80 *Kauri 7 7 7 7 81 Kharia 96,016 46,007 50,009 92,914 44,321 48,593 3,102 1,686 1,416 82 Khariboli 47 9 38 1 1 46 9 37 83 Khortha/Khotta 232,267 116,875 115,392 222,649 111,011 111,638 9,618 5,864 3,754 84 tKhan-Santali 41 13 28 41 13 28- 85 . Kishanganjia 55,597 29,829 25,768 55,589 29,821 25,768 8 8

86 Koch 24 11 13 24 11 13 87 KOdalKora 2,599 1,343 1,256 2,598 1,342 1,256 1 I 88 Kol· '1-,364 2,032 2,332 4,225 1,959 2,266 139 '73 S6 89 tKonkani 789 456 333 19 5 14 770 451 319 90 Korku 867 349 518 867 349 518 91 Korwa 3,768 2,305 1,463 3,768 2,305 1,463 92 *Kotaran 6 5 1 6 5 1 93 Kumauni 235 190 45 157 126 31 78 64 14 94 Kur~ali Thar 1,05;3 470 583 1,026 468 558 ~. 27 2 25 95 Kurukh/Oraon 548,648 268,989 279,659 516,563 253,572 262,991 32,085 15,417 16,668 96 Laotian 2 2 2 2 97 *tLohara 293 185 108 251 165 86 42 20 2Z 98 *tLohari-Santali 130 73 57 130 73 57 99 Lu&hai/Mizo 5 2 3 5 2 3 100 Madrasi 1,930 1,086 844 621 357 264 1,309 729 580 101 Magahi/Magadhi 2,818,492 1,409,470 1,409,022 2,706,591 1,351,654 1,354,937 111,901 57,(16 54,085 102 MahiJi 9,386 4.699 4,687 9,366 4,690 4,676 20 9 11 103 Maithili 4,982,615 2,466,063 2,516,552 4,836,088 2,384,147 2,451,941 146,527 81,916 64,611 104 *Malari 10 9 1 10 9 I 105 Malayalam 7,559 4,602 2,957 1,496 1,026 470 6,063 3,576 2,487 J06 Malpaharia 325 152 173 325 152 173 107 Malto 88,631 44,425 44,206 88,370 44,243 44,127 261 182 79 108 Manipuri/Meithei 3 3 3 3 109 Manjhi 754 421 333 754 4'21 333 .. 1I0 'Marathi 5,074 2,919 2,155 705 539 166 4,369 2,380 1,989 lS6 TABLE C-V-MOTHER-TONGUE-contd.

Total Rural Urban Sl. Mother-t ongue r-:- -!-- "\c ,._----~ no. Perso~s Males Females 1?ersons Males Females Persons :Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 BIHAR STATE-concld.

111 Marwari 37,923 20,622 17,301 15,136 8,771 6,365 22,787 11,851 10,936 112 Mirzapuri 15 11 4- 15 11 4- 113 t*Mongheria 31 28 3 26 24- 2 5 4 r 114- Multani 29 20 9 3 1 2 26 19 7 115 Mundari 574,482 ~87,402 287,080 554,299 276,799 277,500 20,183 10,603 9,580 116 "'tMuzaffarpuria •• 63 63 63 63 117 tNagpuri-Eastern Magahi 93,391 48,311 45,080 91,709 47,408 44,301 1,682 903 779 118 *Naiya 71 30 41 71 30 41 119 *Nati 108 108 108 103 129 Nepali 29,282 16,898 12,384 14,420 7,307 7,113 14,862 9,591 5,271 121 Newari 20 20 20 20 122 Norwegian 18 5 13 18 5 13 123 Oriya 302,951 ·151,521 151,430 242,962 118,791 124,171 59,989 32,730 '27,259 124- Pali 16 9 7 I 1 15 8 7 125 Panchpargania 57,9+7 30,030 27,917 53,805 27.793 26,012 4,142 2,237 1,905 126 *tParhaiya 397 194 203 397 194 203 127 Persian 3,075 1,575 1,500 2,885 1,450 1,435 190 125 65 i28 Portuguese 3 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 129 Punjabl 70,988 39,528 31,460 15,845 9,118 6,727 55,143 30,410 24,733 130 tPurbi-Maithili 40 13 27 40 13 27 131 Rajasthani 23,689 12,276 11,413 4,073 2,116 1,957 19,616 10,160 9,456 132 Rnumanian I 1 1 1 133 Sadan/Sadri 365,752 178,836 186,916 358,629 175,459 183,170 7,123 3,377 3,746 134 *tSaharasabadi 660 660 660 660 135 *tSamaria 407 194 213 407 194 213 136 "'tSambhalpuri 18 7 11 18 7 11 137 Sanskrit 129 103 26 77 74 3 52 29 23 138 Santali 1,582,016 798,592 783,424 1,564,:20 789,040 775,680 17,296 9.,552 7,744 139 Satnami 15 15 15 15 140 Sauria 1 1 1 1 3,823 2,216 1,607 154 133 21 3,669 2,083 1,586 141 Sindhi . 6 142 Spanish 5 1 5 4- 1 1 1 143 *tSurajpuri 27,947 17,162 10,785 27,414- 16,888 10,526 533 274 259 141: Swedi,h 3 2 1 2 2 1 1 145 Tamaria 5,043 1,885 3,158 4,682 1,710 2,972 361 175 186 146 Tamil 16,177 8,414 7,763 3,986 1,545 2,441 12,191 6,869 5,322 147 *Tanti 84 59 25 84 59 25 148 Telugu 37.214 19,479 17,73j 13,216 6,784- 6,432 23,998 12,695 11,303 149 Thar 15,540 7,446 8,094 15,416 7,371 8,0~5 124- 75 49 150 Tibetan 886 811 75 10 9 1 876 802 74 151 Tirahutiya 1,137 554- 583 1,124 550 574 13 4 9 152 Urdu 4,149,245 2,058,274 2,090,971 3,537,703 1,734,143 1,803,560 611,542 324,131 287,411 1 1 1 1 15~ Welsh '" 187 TABLE C-V -MOTHER-TONGUE-",cQntd.

Sl. Mother-tongue Patna Division Patna District Gaya District Shahabad District no•. r:---__.....-~ r---A-.~ ,-----A-~ ,-----..A.---~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1 Afghani/Kabuli/Pllkhto/Pashto/Pathani .. 17 3 8 9 3 2 *tAnga •.•. 2 3 2 3 3 Arabic{Arbi 106 165 81 59 10 15 106 4- Assamese 8 11 5 6 3 5 5 Awadhi 126 68 78 26 6 42 42

6 Bakhli 5 5 7 Banara81 4 3 2 1 2 2 8 Bengali 13,996 12,459 10,041 8,934 2,370 2,016 1,585 1,509 9 "'tBhagalpuri 13 11 11 11 1 .. 1 .. [0 Bhojpuri 1,413,045 1,398,405 26,983 28,204 1,630 3,529 1,384,432 1,366,672

11 Bhutani .. 3 5 3 5 12 Braj Bhasha/Braj Bhakha 84 18 11 5 17 3 56 10 13 "'Bucher 5 58 5 58 14- Bundelkbandi 104- 33 104 33 15 Burmese 6 8 3 2 8

16 Cambodian 4 4 17 *tChero 1 18 Chinese/Chin; 34' 17 30 14 4 3 19 Czech/Czechoslovakian 2 4- 2 4- 20 Danish 1

21 Deswali/Hariani 5 1 5 1 22 Dogri 5 1 4 1 1 23 English 1,420 397 1,369 346 33 43 18 8 24 French 1 I 25 Garhwali 14 10 14 10

26 German 3 21 19 3 2 27 tGoanese 1 6 1 5 1 28 Gorakhpuri 100 40 33 14 56 26 11 29 Gorkhali 9 11 9 11 -SO Gujarati 596 460 439 294 87 95 70 71

31 Gurrnukhi 38 33 32 24 9 6 32 Hindi 2,186,438 2,082,992 973,476 894,498 1,052,294 1,035,628 160,668 152,866 33 Hindustani 7 7 34 Ho 60 11 60 J 1 35 Italian 20 1 1 20

36 Japanese 5 5 37 Kannada 26 22 19 15 3 7 38 Kashmil'i 38 14 38 13 1 39 *Kauri 7 7 40 Kharia 5 7 5 7

41 Khariboli 1 42 Khortha/Khotta 2 23 2 23 43 tKonkani 4 45 3 45 1 44 Kumauni 126 31 124 31 2 45 Kurukh/Oraon 2,162 1,818 337 199 24 17 1,801 1,602 46 Laotian 2 2 47 Lushai/Mizo 2 3 2 3 48 Madrasi 134- 80 112 55 6 20 16 5 49 Magahi /Magadhi 1,037,651 1,042,927 399,850 389,363 632,366 641,367 5,435 12,197 50 Maithili 6,598 3,748 5,061 2,893 697 347 840 508 51 Malayalam 319 417 226 363 42 41 51 13 52 Marathi 420 251 ll2 130 213 72 95 49 53 Marwari 760 877 366 292 129 309 265 276 54 Mirzapuri 1 1 55 *tMonghcria 56 Multani 4 3 4 3 57 Mundari 238 81 198 70 8 4 32 7 58 tNagpul'i-Eastern Magahi 20 21 1 14 21 5 59 Nepali 1,355 663 964 453 180 106 211 104- -GO Oriya 346 232 180 115 56 76 IlO 41 188

TABLE C-V-MOTHER·TONGUE-c(1)ztd.

S1. Patoa Division Paina District Gaya Dii&ict Shahabad District no. Mother-lOngue r=:- -..A.-":"II--;r.....-==-..A... • , ...-----..A.-----.. ~--.A._- ...... Males- Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 61 Pali ,: 8 7 8 7 62 Panclipargania 1 1 63 Persia;1 67 32 38 28 19 4 10 64 Porlugune 1 1 65 Punjabi 4,664 3,827 3,096 2,561 461 384 1,107 882 66 Rajasthani 436 427 35 63 254- 258 147 lQ6. 67 Rnumanian 1 1 6t1 Sadan/Satlri 11 5 11 5 69 Sanskrit 21 4 20 4 1 70 llantali 341 105 304 90 37 15

71 Sindhi 520 427 205 168 119 112 196 147 72 SpaniJh 1 1 13 Tamil 258 217 209 182 22 16 27 19' 74 Te1ugu 160 101 115 - 71 11 11 34- 19' 1.5. Tibetan 810 75 3 1 807 74 76 Tirahutiya 42 23 40 16 2 7 77 Urdu 280,258 309,777 98,193 97,260 122,664 148,573 59,401 63,944 189 TABLE C-V-MOTHER-TONGUE-contd.

Tirhut DiYi.ion Saran District Champaran District Muzaff'arpur District Darbhanga District 81. r-- _..A.. __~ ,..-_--.A.-----,. ,..---"----... ~ ,..-~ no. Mother-tongue Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males- Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II

1 AfghanifKabuli/Pakht(J J 1 2 2 ArablcfArlJi 87 109 6 5 3 73 95 9 5 -3 Assamese G 6 3 3 3 I 2 4 Awadhi 101 46 9 31 10 33 12 28 24 5 Bengali 15,650 13,966 1,995 1,267 8,804 8,657 2,458 1,875 2,393 2,167

6 Bhojpuri 2,361,060 2,534,885 1,318,018 1,526,339 949,416 910,254 90,763 96,995 2,863 1,297 7 Bi"aneri 6 6 8 raj Bha.ha/Braj Bhakha 3 I 2 9 Chine.e/Chini 6 2 1 <{- 2 10 Dogri 1

11 English 194 186 '6 10 41 87 62 19 85 70 12 French 2 1 1 1 1 13 Garhwali 2 2 14 German II 25 20 ·10 5 15 Gorakhpuri 13 1 13 1

16 Gorkhali 14- 3 1 1 12 3 17 Gujarati 242 121 52 25 23 13 78 32 89 51 18 Gurmukhi- 209 132 88 69 7 7 -93 53 21 3 19 Hindi 2,609,948 2,688,432 252,593 255,897 398,135 398,953 1,565,788 1,625,285 393,432 {08,297 20 Ho 1 1

21 Kanauji 5 2 3 22 Kannada 14 1 1 T3 23 *Karwali 1 1 .. 1 24 Kashmiri 10 1 :'I 7 25 Khariboli 9 36 9 36

26 tKonkani 1 1 27 *Kotaran 5 1 5 1 28 Kurukh{Oraon 514 471 514 471 29 Madras; 40 53 8 6 21 3 8 1 3 43 30 Magahi/Magadhi 786 1,273 111 200 144 155 III 214 420 704-

31 Maithill- 1,677,896 1,774,701 1,498 1,305 5,587 7,105 171,680 182,966 1,499,131 1-.583,325 32 Malayalam 62 164 8 3 19 22 2 6 33 133 33 Marathi 108 87 14 6 52 12 5 37 69 34 Marwari 2,935 2,652 103 120- 1,149 1,018 727 606 956 908 35 Mundari ll3 17 I 4 108 10 4 3

36 tNagpuri~Eastern Magahi 879 703 879 703 37 Nepali .. 2,475 2,290 247 116 1,242 1,384 418 369 568 421 38 Newari 20 2 18 39 Oriya 114 114 5 5 19 11 17 9 73 89 40 PeT.,ian 144 151 4 6 23 1 77 56 40 88

41 Punjabi 1,417 1,327 88 75 305 392 560 517 464 34::1 42 Rajasthani 1,354 1,241 49 37 201 211 421 376 683 617 43 Sanskrit 25 13 1 22 13 2 44 Santali 6 6 1 1 5 5 ,., 45 Sindhi 581 409 5'1 9 41 3D 158 73 325 297

46 Tamil 86 38 4 5 10 i2 45 12 -27 9 47 Telugu 44- 14- 4- 16 7 1 17 13 48 Urdu 674,825 746,847 102,797 121,628- 153,063 156,811 177,816 197,267 241,149 271 141 Afghani in serial no. 1 includes Pashto/Pa'hani also 190 TABLE C·V-MOTHER-TONGUE -contd. Bbagalpur Division Monghyr District Bhagalpur District SI. Mothcr-ton~~ r----A.----, r-----..A.-~ ----..A. ...., no. Males Females - Males Females Males FeDlales 2 S 4 5 6 7 1 Ajghani/IraTtuli/Pa"kke./Pashto/Palkani 6 1 2 2 -American _ ... ·1 7 4 S Andhra 'Q 3 1 4 "'tAnga .-. 2,487 2,606 5 Arahic/Arbi- 225 312 3 11 183

6 Auamese 51 46 13 4 6 7 Awadhi 25 36 3 8 Banarasi 2 9 Baod 1 3 10 Bengali .', -246,339 237.949 5.920 5,247 4,828 4,220

11 *tBhagalpuri 648 616 538 534 12 *tB:.atiari ., .. 227- -203 13 Bhojpuri 37,067 26.876 1.419 1.212 6,558 5,776 14 Bbutani 3 ~. 15 Braj Bhasha/Braj Bhakha 766 29 6

16 Burmese 1 2 1 17 CeylonesefSimelulSinghales~ 36 18 Chhattisgarhi •.• 1 1 19 Chhika Chhiki .. 290 257 290 257 5 -"20 Chinese/ Chini ~. . 12 5 11-. 6

21 Danish 2 22 Dhangri 373 354 78 ·98 23 *tDharampuria 495 .538 24 J)ugri ... .. 1 1 25 English ... 644 429 219 164 51 20 26 French 1 1 27 . Garhwali I, 2 28 • German - 2 1 2 29 *Ghanjhari 4- 30 Gondi 3 ~ . 31 Go rakhpuri 4 32 G .. rkhali 5 33 Gujarati 550 345 7~ 54 105 66 34 G ,rmukhi 122 103 5 7 35 *Hara 33 4 36 Hindi 3,576,703 3,442,175 1.364,650 1,337,142 749,834 710,483 37 Ho 41 1 38 Italian 1 2 39 Kachchhi 8" 15 40 tKamari-Santali 460 443 41 Kannada 78 36 14- 6 42 K,.nnali 7 13 43 Kashmiri 12 27 2 8 44- Kh"riboli 1 1 45 Khortha/Khotta 43,167 43,092 21 46 Kis hanganjia 29,829 25,768 47 Koch 11 13 11 13 48 KodafKora 926 863 .. 49 Kol . 1,678 2.028 51 79 17 32 50 tKonkani ","', 4 2:: 51 Korwa 47 68 52 Kurmali Thar 203 140 53 Kurukh/Oraon 17,114 18,601 21 11 1,038 777 54 *tLohari-Santali 73 57 55 Madrasi 32 43 4- 2 56 Magahi/Magadhi 187.995 189,095 168,491 169,773 483 61 57 Mahili 2,830 2,667 58 Maithili 774,076 734,306 24.931 24,745 1,749 1,456 59 *Malari 9 1 9 1 60 Malayalam 346 112 74 51 50 21 191 TABLE C-V-MOTHER-TONGUE-contd.

SI. Saharsa District Purnea District Santa! Parganas District no. Mothe1'otongue r----~--.------.....,._ --'"'I Males Females c-Males Females Males Fem"les 8 9 10 11 12 1 Afghani/Kabuli/Pakhto/Pashto/Pathani '3 .. 2 American 1 S 3 Andhra 3 1 4 *tAnga 2,487 2,606 5 Arabic! Arbi 15 6 187 123 9 1 5 30 16 1 Ll 6 A~~amese 3 7 Awadhi 11 33 6 5 8 Banarasi 2 1 3 9 Baori 1/<:),079 10 Bengali 5,955 2,020 54,948 53,383 174,688 27 2 83 SO 11 *tBhagalpuri 227 203 12 *tBhll tiari 12,720 Bhojpuri 4,525 566 10,354 6,602 14,211 13 3 14 Bhutani 15 Braj Bhasha/Braj Bhakha 760 29 16 Burmese •• 17 Cey!onese/Simelu/Singlralese 36 18 Chhattisgarhi 19 Chhika Chhiki 20 Chillese/Chini 2 21 Danish ..(ul 22 Dh, ngri 27 56 55 212 23 *tDharampuria 495 538 24 Dngri 1 25 English 50 18 265 20 59 26 French 27 Garhwali 2 <28 German 29 *Gbanjhari 4- 30 Gondi 3

31 Gorakhpuri 2 32 Gorkhali 5 .33 Gujarati 11 7 215 121 146 9i 34 Gurmukhi 3 75 59 39 ·7 35 *Hara 33 4-

36 Hindi 226,453 208,817 749,434 716,463 486,332 46~.27 37 Ho 41 J. 38 Italian ... 1 39 Kachchhi 3 2 5 40 tKamari-santali 460

41 Kannada 8 7 5 51 42 Karmali 7 43 Kashnoiri 2 11.4 Khariboli 45 Khortha/Khotta 10 43,166 43,Ull

46 Kiqhanganjia 29,829 25,768 47 Koch 48 Koda/Kora 926 49 Ko! 2 1,610 50 tKonkani 51 Korwa .. 47 52 Kurmali Thar 135 ]03 68 53 KurukhlOraon 233 218 12,923 14,637 2,899 54 *tLohari-Santali 73 55 Madrasi 11 13 14

56 MagahifMagadhi 273 104- 15,683 15,895 57 Mahili 2,830 2,667 58 Maithili 576,958 559,310 2,296 2,15" 59 ·Malari -60 Malayalam 128 13 67 192

TABLE C-V-MOTHER-TONGUE-contd.

Monghyr District Bhagalpur District Bhagalpur Division A.. __--..,., S1. Molher-tongue r-----..A.-~ r--~ no·l Males Females Males Females 'Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7

61 Malpabaria 152 173 62 Malto 44,425 44,206 63 Manjhi 69 .. 64 Marathi 210 60 20 15 3 9 65 Marwari 7,262 5,801 758 545 8'16 695

66 Mir7apuri 4 .. 67 *tMongheria 26 3 68 Multani 2 2 1 2 69 Mundari 583 513 8 3 70 *tMuzaffarpuria_ 63

71 tNagpuri-Eastern Magahi- 273 333 *Naiya ... 17 10 11. 10 72 125 73 Nepali 2,928 2,466 258 179 46 Norwegian 5 13 .. 74 54 75 Oriya .. 1,706 2,344 24 21 25 1 76 Pali 9-4 77 Persian 965 962 94 32 35 78 Punjabi 2,015 1,244 676 463 289 178 79 tPurbi-Maitnili 13 27 80 Rajasthani 7,675 6,696 1,617 1,564 3,390 3,166

81 *tSaharasabadi 660 82 *tSamaria 194 213 83 Sanskrit 24 1 22 21,335 84 Santali 536,558 530,000 20,362 19,527 21,285 85 Sauria 1

86 Sindhi 593 446 45 '!H 69 50 87 *tSur~ipuri 17,162 10,785 88 Tamil 143 93 97 63 5 1 Telugu 247 117 83 46 9 4 89 32 90 Tirahutiya 512 560 11 122,711 85,776 85,076 91 Urdu 874,047 824,139 112,203 TAl_'-'_ 1 193 .TABLE C.V-MOTHER-TONGUE-contll.

Saharsa DistrIct Purnea District Santal Parganas District 51. -Mother-tongue ~ r = "- no. Males - Females Males Females Males Females 1 8 9 10 11 12 13

61 Malpaharia " 1 151 173 62 Malto 44,425 44,206 63 Manjhi 69 64 Marathi 18 9 152 18 17 .~ 65 Marwari 677 527 2,518 1,736 2,493 2,298

66 Mirzaouri 4 67 *tMongheria 23 2 3 1 68 Multani 69 Mllndari 468 454 107 56 70 *tMuzafi'arpuria 63

71 tNagpllri-Eastern Magahi 103 110 166 215 4 8': 72 *Naiya 73 Nepali 1,227 882 1,107 1,248 2ii III 74 Norwegian 5 13 75 Oriya 30 26 1,448 2,069 150 203

76 Pali 1 77 Persian 15 16 106 39 718 773 78 Punjabi 308 121 399 218 343 264 79 tPurbi-Maithili 13 27 80 Rajasthani 894 714 956 741 818 511

81 *tSaharasabadi 660 ,. 82 *tSamaria 194 213 83 Sanskrit 1 84 Santali 2,977 2,713 40,915 37,929 451,019 448,496 85 Sauria 1

86 Sindhi 8 6 228 149 ',' 243 207 87 *tSurajpuri 17,162 10,785 88 Tamil 21 21 9 11 8 89 TeJugu 41 9 47 25 67 33 90 Tirahutiya 493 527 2 1

91 Urdu 65,465 60,847 509,019 457,591 101,584 97,914 92 Wllsh 1 194

>TABLE C-V-MOTHEIi-TONG'C'E-conid. Chotanagpur llivisiol!, Palamau District Hazaribagh District sl. __ ¥o!hc:.~gue M.-~ .-~ r--:---..A.---~ -no:-- . -- - ales - 'Femarer- Males Females - Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 Afghani/Kabuli/PakhtofPashto/Pathan' 300 72 ..• 3 2 African __ 1 1 3 American 7 5 4 Andhra 1 3 5· Arabic/Arbi 419 343 227 8

6 Armenian 2 7 Assamese 63 33 11 3 8 Asuri • .;.. 1,925 . 1,856 27 25 9 Australian 1 1 10 Awadhi 106 65 2 12 2 4

11" Banarasi . 4 5 1 5 12 Baori 5 13 Belgian 9 9 14. Bengali 328,844- 294,838 1,588 743 16,374- 14,099 15 Bhili 53 63 53 63

16 Bhojpuri 39,248 32,136 26,049 • 24,526 2,039 703 17 Bhumij 19,533 18,924- 18 Bhutani 1 19 "tBilaspuri 1,032 1,240 605 791 20 Birh.or 135 136 57 57

21 Birjia/BrijiafBinjhia 715 791 715 791 22 *Brain N 6 23 Braj Bhasha/Braj Bhakha 81 161 78 1 24- Burmese 11 8 3 10 5 25 Canadian 16 5 5

26 Chhattisgarhi 4,143 4,531 578 639 27 ChinmfChini 81 112 7 4 6 12 28 Derawal 1 3 29 Deswali/Hiriani 1 30' Dhangri 2 2

31 Dogri 12 " 5 11 5 32 *tDomali 62 50 33 Dravidam 1 1 34 lYuuh - :t4 4- .. 2 35- English 2,735 2,382 27 11 100 226-

36 Flemish 16 21. 37 French 31 6 1 1 38 Garhwali 902 126 834- 96 39 "tGawari 2,159 2,507 6 -t-O German 132 71 12 5

-t-I tGoanesc 14- 6 42 Gondi 202 246 43 Gorakhpuri 3 3 3 44- Gorkhali 305 118 45 Greek 1

46 Gujarati 9,278 8,476 144 90 1,062 784- 47 Gurmukhi 417 123 4 9 28 33 48 Hindi 2,062,885 1,918,182 451,645 449,590 858,529 862,155 49 Ho 214,243 230,418 521 684- 50 Iraqui 1

51 Irish 2 1 .'>2 Italian 13 9 6 53 Japamse 10 9 54 Kachchhi 119 124- 2 15 18 55 *Kalahari 7 7 56 *Kamat 2 2 57 Kannada 297 200 93 43 58 Karmali 32,766 33,219 256 295 59 Kashmiri 57 27 3 60 Kharia 46,002 50,002 10 1'95

~ABLE "C-V-:-B().THER ...TONGUE":'cont{l.

Ranchi District Dhanbad District Singhbhum District .SI. Mother·tongue ,..----_'_..A.._ -'. - " "'- "'--~ r= Femalcs 1110. "'Males -- -Females-- "'-Males Females 'l" M~Ie.s -. 8 9 10 II 12 13 1 Afghanij Kabuli/Pakhto/Pashto/Pathani 15 30 252 71 2 Af,ican 3 American ~ 4 Andhra I 3 5 ArabicjArbi 45 342 139 1

6 Armenian 1 1 7 Assamese 10 18 I 41 12 8 Asuri 1,898 1,831 9 Australian 10 Awadhi 9 93 48

11 Banarasi 3 12 Baori ._" 5 13 Belgian 14 Bengali 12,525 to,904 77,228 64,389 27J,J2~ 204,703 15 Bhili

16 Bhojpuri 1,562 723 4,993 1,344 4,605 4,840 17 Bhumij 19,533 18,924 18 Bhutani 19 tBilaspuri 423 448 4 1 20 Birhor 25 53 79- 21 Birjia/Brijia/Binjhia 22 *Brain 6 23 Braj BhashajBraj Bhakha 3 77 81 24 Burmese 1 25 Canadian 11 5

26 Chha ttisgarhi 55 208 3,510 3,684 2.7 Chinesej Chini 12 5 4 1 52 90 Derawal ,. 1 3 .~g DeswalijHariani 30 Dhangri ',.' ,

31 Dogri 1 3.2 *tDomali 62 50 33 Dravidam 3.~ Dut.h 32 4 .35 English 304 306 654 431 1,650 1,408 " ;36 Flemish' 16 21 37 French 11 16 3 2 38 Garhwali 51 5 14 2' ~ 23 3,9 ,"',tGawari 1,581 1,934 19 559 567 to . German 1 2 1 1 ' 118 '03, ~41 tGoanesc 14 6. 42 Gondi 202 246 43 Gorakhpuri 3 ." . 44 Gorkhali 2 16 9. 287 109 45 Greek 1 46 G~jarati 977 467 3,461 3,697 3,634 3,43,8 47 Gurmukhi 314- 35 25 36 56 ·48 Hindi 285,389 260,497 364,433 268,458 102,889 77,482 49 Ho 109 27 35 52 213,578 J29,6,55 50 Iraqui 1 51 Irish 2 1 52 Italian 5 3 Z 4 2 53 Japanese 1 54 Kachchhi 6 2 58 32 40 70 55 *Kalahari .56 *Kamat 57 Kannada 4 7 n 8Z, 12.8 68 58 Karmali 4,220 3,894 28,290 29,030 59 Ka3hmiri 12 2 17 25 24 ,60 Kharia 43,353 47,315 2,639 2,686 196

':CABLE C-V-MOTHER·TONGUE-eontcl.

Cbotanagpul' Division Pa1amau District Hazaribagh District SI. Mother-tongue fi'Males .... ~--..,. no. ;~mal~;' Males Females Males Females. 2 3 4 5 6 7

61 KhorthaJKhotta 73,706 72,277 2 598 629 62 tKisan-Santali 13 28 63 Koda/KoIa 417 393 417 340 64 Ko1 354 304 129 134 65 tKonkani 452 283 13 24

66 Korku 349 518 349 518 67 Korwa 2,258 1,395 2,258 1,395 68 Kumauni 64 14 69 Kurmali Thar 267 443 70 Kurukh/Oraon 249,199 258,769 33,622 34,709 5,356 4,304'

71 *tLoharl1 185 108 72 Madrasi 880 668 23 15 213 152 73 Magahi/Magadhi 183,038 175,727 38,971 35,902 133,947 133,117 74 Mahili 1,869 2,020 75 Maithili 7,493 3,797 280 78 979 324

76 Malayalam 3,875 2,264 22 7 969 143 77 Manipuri/Meithei 3 3 78 Manjhi 352 333 124 64 79 Marathi 2,181 1,757 14 4 773 209 • 80 Marwari 9,665 7,971 102 102 1,347 1,164

81 Mirzapuri 7 3 82 *tMongheria 1 83 Multani 14 4 84 Mundari "" 286,468 286,469 1,541 1,364 4,562 3,979 ' 85 tNagpuri-Eastem Magahi 47,139 44,0~3 5 5 107 110

86 "'Naiya 13 31 13 31: 87 *Nati 108 108 88 Nepali 10,140 6,965 67 40 2,052 1,023 89 Oriya 149,355 148,740 24 14 1,668 1,569-' 90 Panchpargania 30,029 27,917

91 "'tParhaiya 194 203 194 203 92 Persian 399 355 1 141 125 93 PortugUlSf 1 1 94 Punjabi 31,432 25,062 707 741 3,892 2,377- 95 Rajasthani 2,811 3,049 299 308 876 934

'96 Sadan/Sadri 178,825 186,911 4,479 3,949 46 38 97 *tSambhalpuri 7 11 7 11 98 Sanskrit 33 9 2 99 Santali 261,687 253,313 12 6 '. 93,245 '69,355. 100 Satnami 15

\01 Sindhi 522 325 11 23, 1'1 102 S/Janish '; 5 4 103 Swedish 2 1 2 ~ i'" 104 " Tamaria 1,885 3,158 .. 2 105 Tamil 7,927 7,415 68 54 1,073 77'1'"

106 *Tanti - 59 25 107 Telugu 19,028 17,503 16 "5.: 437 23:t· 108 '!bar 7,446 8,094 109 Tibetan 1 .. 110 Utdu 229,144 210,208 34,666 33,545. 69,537 71,321- It, APPENDIX m TO TABLE C-V Statement showing percentage change in each decaae (1911-6'1) ofpopuIation of three numerically _08t important JaDguages (including dialect8) as of 1961

LANGUAGE -IUNDI ( a-Absolute ligures, b-Percentage variation, c-Percentage to total population)

State/District 1961 1951 1931 1921 1911 I 2 3 4: 5 6 • • @XX ·XX ·XX BIHAR STATE a 120,580,643 31,428,651 27,191,593 24,257,956 23,771,781 b (--).34.52 (+>,15.58 (+> 12.09 (+) 2.05 (: 44.30 81.03 86.73 "86.22 83.93 XX 1. PatDa a 1,868,239 2,288,820 1,835,377 1,536,576 1,538,72() b (-) 18.38 (+) 24.71 C+) 19.45 (-) 0.14 c 63.34 "90.53 99.40 97.44- 95.59

~ 2. Gaya a 2,087,948 2,160,908 2,386,852 2,132,161 2,066,944 b (-) 24.37 (+> 15.67 (+) 11.95 (+> 3.16' c 57.24- &9.92 99.93 99.04- 95.71 XX 3. Shahabad a - 313,684 2~517,451 1,991,826 1,798,834 1,839,234- b (-) 87.54 (+) 26.39 (+) 10.73 (-) 2.20 c 9'75 93.64 99.92 99.15 98.58

X f~ XX 4-. Saran a 508,500 3,023,170 2,484,830. 2,328,116 2,279,170 b (-) 83.18 (+> 21.69 (+) 6.73 (+) 2.15 c 14.18 95.84 99.93 99.49 99.54-

5. Champa ran a 797,I7(i 2,380,398 2,135,936 1,932,~44 1,901,986 b (-) 66.51 (+> IUS (+) 10.51 (-t-) 1.62 c 26.52 W.64 99.55 99.58 99.66

6. Muzaffarpur a 3,191,118 3.257,746 2,937,062 2,680,727 2,842,456 b (-) 2.05 (+> 10.92 (+) 9.56 (-) 5.69 c 77.48 92.53 99.87 97.31 99.89 7. Darbhanga a 801,786 3,417,832 3.163,832 2,869.775 2,861,616 b (-) 76.54 (+) 8.03 (+> lQ.25 (+> 0.29 c 18.17 90.67 99.93 98.50 97.68

~ 8. Monghyr a 2,701,800 2.656,186 2,265,494 1,993,417 2,055,631 b C+> 1.72 (+> 17.25 (+) J3.65 (-) 3.03 c 79.77 93.23 99.05 98.20 96.38

9. Bhagalpur a 1,460,320 1.250,838 1.09!l,808 950,399 1.018,352 b <+) 16.75 <+> 13.73 (+) 1572 (-) 6.67 (: 85.34 87.53 98.73 98.32 98.29

10. Saharaa a 435,314 1,223,920 1,106,427 1,049,190 1,094,448 b (-) 64.43 (+) lQ.62 (+) 5.-«; (-) 3.25 .'. c 25.26 93.56 98.73 98.32 99.29 II. Pumea a 1,466,692 1,493,657 1,767,180 1,664,040 1,019,568 b (-) 1.81 (-) 15.48 <+) 6.20 (+) 63.21 e 47.48 66.25 90.56 92.24 60.35 XX x:>:< XX 12. Sal1ta1 Pars.us a 955,614 999,272 942,177 787,649 837,600 b (-) 4.37 <+> 5.99 (+> 19.70 (-) 5.96 c 35.72 43.03 45.96 43.79 44.48 2E10

APPENDIX III TO TABLE C-V-contd.

-L~NGUAGE-~DI-,.com:ld.

State/District 1961 1951,' 1931 1921 1911

:2 3 4 -5 6

~ 13 Palamau a 901,327 883,008 747,249 679,484- 637,695 b +) 2.07 (+) 18.17 (+}-9.97 (+) 6.55 c 75.88 89.58 91.27 92.65 ~-. 92.79 .- \ -' J 14 H-a'ziiribagh a +,723',3~ J' 630'246 :c 1,37Z-,641 1,159,999 1,178,523 ~ b '(+) 5: (-t,)imt) i+1 ffi';33 (-) 1.57 - ... c 71.91 84.15 l 90.46 00.84 91.46

15 R~chi a 545,~!l 907~700 " .,708,114 540,858 526,751 ," b ~-) 39.'87 (-t) .21t.~ 1.:f) 30'.92 ~+) 2.68 .: c 25.53 ,- ~.!!f 4~56 - -40.87 38.29 16 Dhanbad a 634,064- 493,261 116,457 77,544 37,168 b (+} 28.55 (+) 323..56 C+)- 50.18 (+)108.63 c 5'1-.'13 , 54A6 '- 17.76 .1.3.70 '7.40

17 Singhbhum a 187,869 243,548 129,731 76;443 45,919 b (-) 22.86 (+) 87.73 (+) 69.71 (+) 66.47 c 9.~6 1~·32 9.88 7.12 4.52 ,- Note: (1) X-Indicates that total population of all languages, if derived, would be slightly less than the population given in table A.II of 1961, becauscr adjustment of minor portions has not been done. Calculations arc based on actual popuUlt,ion and not on A:II population.

(~ XX-Indicates that total population of alliangliages, if derived, wottId be slightly mOre than the population given in. table A.II of 1961. The reasons are the same as are given. above. (3) *-InCl\ides tlialects.

-(~) @-IO'cludes Urdu also. 201 APPENDIX III TO TABLE C-V-contd.

"'Dialects included in Hindi in Bihar State in 1961 Braj State/District Total Hindi Awadhi Bilas- Mirza- Bhasha/ Bundel- Chhatti· Des- Satnami Kana- Khari- Hindi puri puri Braj Khandi sgarhi walil uji boli Bhakha Hariani 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 BIHAR STATE 20,580,643 20,567,755 573 2,272 15 1,142 137 8,675 7 15 5 47 h Patna 1,868,239 1,867,974 104 16 137 6 1 2~·Gaya 2,087,948 2~087,922 6 20 3. Shahabad 313,684 313,534 84 66 +. Saran 508,500 508,490 9 1 5. Champaran 797,176 797,088 41 2 45 6. Muzaffarpur 3,191,118 3,191,073 45 7. Darbhanga 801,786 801,729 52 2 3 8. Monghyr 2,701,800 2,701,792 6 9. Bhagalpur 1,460,320 1,460,317 3 10. Saharsa 435,314 435,270 44 11. Purnea 1,466,692 1,465,897 6 789 12. Santal Parganas 955,614 955.602 8 4 13. Palamau 901,327 90(,235 14 78 14. Hazaribagh 1,723,304 1,720,684 6 1,396 1 1,217 15, -Ranchi 545,888 545,886 1 16. Dhanbad 634,064 632,891 10 871 10 4 263 15 17. Singhbhum 187,869 180,371 141 5 158 7,194

'" Dialects included in Hindi in Bihar State in 1951

State/District Total Hindi Hindi BiJaspuri 2 3 4

BIHAR STATE :U,428,651 3J,428,511t 133

1. Patna 2,288,820 2,288,820 Jl 2. Gaya 2,760,908 2,760,908 3. Sbahabad 2,517,451 2,517,451 4. Saran 3,023,770 3,023,770 5. Champaran 2,380,398 2,380,"398 6. Muzaffarpur 3,257,746 ~,257,746 1. Darbhanga 3,417,832 3,417,832 8. Monghyr 2,656,186 2,656,186 9. Bbagalpur ],250,838 1,250,838 10. Saharsa ],223,920 1,223,920 11. Purnea 1,493,657 1,493,657 12, Santal Parganas 999,272 999,272 13. Palamau 883,008 883,008 14. Hazaribagh 1,630,246 1,630,113 15. Ranchi 907,790 907,790 16. Dhanbad 493,261 493,261 17. Singhbhum 243,548 243,548 202

APPENDIX III TO TABLE C-V-contd•

... Dialects included in Hindi in Bihar State in 1921

State/District Total Hindi Hindi Chhattisgarhi 1 2 3 4

BIHAR STATE 24,257,956 24,257,254 702 1. Patna 1,516,576 1,536,576 2. Gaya 2,132,161 2,132,161 3. Shahabad 1,798,834 1,798,834 4. Saran 2,328,116 2,328116 5. Champaran 1,932,744 1,932,744

6. Muzaffarpur 2,680,727 2,680,727 7. Darbhanga 2,869,775 2,869,775 8. Monghyr 1,993,417 1,993,417 9. BhagaJpur 950,399 950,399 10. Saharsa 1,049,190 1,049,190

11. Purnea 1,664,040 1,664,040 12. Santal Parganas 787,649 787,649 13. Palamau 679,484 679,484 14. Hazarjbagh 1,159,999 1,159,999 15. Ranchi 540,858 540,858

16. Dhanbad 77,544 77,544- 17. Singhbhum 76,443 75,741 702

... Dialects ip.cluded in Hindi in Bihar State in 1911

State/District Total Hindi Hindi Chhattisgarhi 1 2 3 4

BIHAR STATE 23,771,781 23,771,402 379

1. Patna 1,538,720 1,538,720 .2. Gaya 2,066,944- 2,066,944 3. Shahabad 1,839,234 1,839,234 4. Saran 2,279,170 2,279,170 5. Champaran 1,901,986 1,901,986

6.' Muzaffarpur 2,842,456 2,842,456 7. Darbhanga 2,861,616 2,861,616 8. Monghyr 2,055,631 2,055,631 9. Bhagalpur 1,018,352 1,018,352 1,084,448 10. Sabarsa 1,084,448 .. '

11. Purnea 1,019,568 1,019,568 12. Santal Parganas 837,600 837,600 13. Palamau 637,695 637,695 14. Hazaribagh 1,178,523 1,178,523 15. Ranchi 526,751 526,751

16. Dhanbad 37,168 36,881 287 17. Singhbhum 45,919 45,827 92 203 APPENDIX III TO TABLE C-V-contd. LANGUAGE-BIHARI (a-Absolute figures, b-Percentage variation, c-Percentage to total population)

:State/District 1961 1951 1931 1921. 1911 2 3 4 5 6 t t txx t -BIHAR STATE a 16,442,087 111,767 97,554 164,536 b (+) 14,611.04 (-) 40.71 c 35.39 0.29 0.35 0.58 1. Patna a 852,531 b c 28.90 2. Gaya a 1,280,058 b c 35.09 3. Shahabad a 2,770,111 b c 86.08 X -4. Saran a 2,847,484 4 b c 79.43 r:r:I 0.00 5. ChamP!lran a 1,874,243 ...:l 10 b .' . c 62.35 &:Q 0.00 6. Muzaffarpur a 542,730 c 11.56 <: 9. Bhagalpur a 16,631 b c 0.97 Eo< 10. Saharsa a 1,141,950 5,418 b (+) 20,976.97 0 c 66.26 0.41 Z 11. Purnea a 369,519 83,019 1,867 71 b (+) 345.10 (+) 2,529.58 c 11.96 3.68 0.10 0.00 12. Santal Parganas a 154,564 5,466 b (+) 2,727.74 c 5.78 0.24 13. Palamau a 134,246 839 b (+) 15,900.72 c 11.30 0.09 -14. Hazaribagh a 272,654 254 b (+) 107,244.09 c 11.38 om 15. Ranchi a 510,327 7,458 52,348 59,095 b (+) 6,742.68 .. (-) 11.42 c 23.86 0.40 3.96 4.30 16. Dhanbad a 165,798 26 27,115 68,711 b C+) 637,584.62 (-) 60.54 c 14.31 0.00 4.79 13.69 17. Singhbhum a 29,788 9,287 15,822 36,659 b (+) 220.75 (-) 56.84 c 1.45 0.55 1.47 3.si ..Note: (1) X-Indicates that total popul<;1tion of all l<;lnguages,. if derived, would be slightly l~s than the population given in table A-II of 1961, because adjustment of mmor portIOns has not been done. CalculatIOns are based on actual population and not on A-II population. (2) XX-Indicates that total population of all languag.es, if derived,would be slightly more than' the population given in table."A-II of 1961. The reasons are the same as are gIven above. (3)t-Includes dialects. 204 APPENDIX III TO t Dialects included in Dihari State/District Total Anga Banarasi Bhagalpuri Bhojpuri Chero Chhika Dharam- Domali Gawari Bihari Chhiki puria 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 BIHAR STATE 16,442,087 5,098 18 1,288 7,842,722 547 1,033 112 4,666 1. Patna 852,531 5 3 22 55,187 2. Gaya 1,280,058 4 1 5,159 3. Shahabad 2,770,111 1 2,751,104 4: 'Saran 2,847,484 7.,844,357 5. Champaran 1,874,243 1,859,670 6. Muzaffarpur 542,730 187,758 7. Darbhanga 3,087,740 4,160 8. Monghyr 391,713 1.072 2,631 9. Bhagalpur 16,631 12,334 547 10. Saharsa 1,141,950 5,091 11. Purnea 369,519 2 29 16,956 1,033 12. Santal Parganas 154,564 5,093 163 26,931 13. Pa1amau 134,246 50,575 14. Hazaribagh 272,654 6 2,742 6 15. Ranchi 510,327 2,285 112 3,515- 16. Dhanbad 165,798 3 6,337 19'- 17: Singhbhum 29,788 9,445 1,12& 205 TABLE C-V-contd.

in Bihar Stat~ in 196~

"Uorakh Khortha/ Kurmali Magahi{ Maithili Mongh- Muzaff- Nagpuri. Panch- Purbi. Sadanf Saharas~. Suraj- Tamaria Tirahutiya purl khotta Thar Magadhi eria arpuria Eastern pargania Maithili Sadri badi puri - Magahi 14_ 12 13 15 16 17 18 19 2a 21... 22 23 24 25 26- .164 232,267 1,053 2,818,492 4,982,615 31 63 93,391 57,947 40 365,752 (;60 27~9t7 5,043 1,137 47 25 -789,213 7,954 1 1'6 56 82 1,273,733 1,044- "'d 35 .. ".. 11 17,632 1,348 5 ., .. 9 13 311 2,803 .. 299 12,692 1:,582 .. " • 1 325 354,646 1,124 3,082,456 21 338,264 49,676 49 1 544- 3,20,5- 377 1,136,268 .-. 213 \d 2 10 238 6,327 314,786 25 63 381 40 660 27,947 1,020 1 86;227 105 31,578 4,44-7 4 . 2 12 .... 3 74,873 358 10 8,428 3 - .. .. 1,227 267,064 1,303 217 84 2 1,018 1,382 89,011 57,946. .": 354,719 339 3 144,362 361 12,445 2,243 14 5 5 '392 349 3,3?~ 6,004 1,910 2,500 4,697 206 APPENDDC DI TO TABLE C-V-contd. tDialects included in Bihari in Bihar State in 1951 State/District Total Maithili Tamaria KurmaJi Magahi/ Bhojpuri Khortha/ Nagpuri- Gawari Sadant< Bihari Thar Magadhi Khotta Eastern Sadri Magahi -2 3 4- 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 BffiAR STATE - 111,767 87,674 8,016 6,348 3,728 1,699 1,744 1,459 1,043 5s.- 1. Patna 2. "Gaya 3. Shahabad 4. Saran 5. Champaran 6. Muzaffarpur 7. Darbhahga 8. Monghyr 9. Bhagalpur 10. Saharsa 5,418 5,418 11. Purnea . 83,019 81,324 1,695 12. Santal 'Parganas 5,466 875 2,847 1,744 13. Palama"ti 839 835 4- 14. Hazaribagh 254 15 100 15 124 15. Ranchi 7,458 6,459 127 872 16. Dhanbad 26 ·26 17. Singhbhum 9,287 31 1,542 6,121 46 1,444- 47 56 tDialects included is Bihari in Bihar State in 1921

State/District Total Khortha/* Kurmali * Maithili Nag;uri. Panch- Bihari Khotta Thar Eastern pargarua. Magahi or Tamaria... 2 3 4- 5 6 7 BIHAR STATE 97,554 11,356 43,639 1,641 628 40,290 1. Patna 2. Gaya 3. Shahabad 4. Saran 4 4 5. Champaran 10 10 6. Muzaffarpur 388 388 7. Darbhanga 8. Monghyr 9. Bhagalpur 10. Saharsa 11. Pumea 1,867 1,239 628 12. Santal Parganas 13; Palamau 14. Hazaribagh 15. Ranchi 52,348 12,717 39,631 16. Dhanbad 27,115 8,961 18,154 17. Singhbhum 15,822 2,395 12,768 659 Note: *Dialects Khortha/Khotta, Kurmali Thar and Nagpuri-Eastem Magahi have been shown as Khotta, Kurmali/Kurumali and: Nagpuri respectively in 1921. 207

APPENDIX III TO TABLE C-V-conta.

tDialects included in Bibari in Bihar State in 1911

State/District Total Ku~mali Panch- Nagpuri. Magahi Bhojpuri Sadan/ Bihari Thar pargania or Eastern Sadri Tamaria Magahi

2 3 4 5 6 7 8

BIHAR STATE 164,536 125,382 38,715 250 165 7 17

1. Patna 2. Gaya 3. Shahabad 4. Saran 5. Champaran

6. Muzaffarpur 7. Darbhanga 8. Monghyr 9. Bhagalpur 10. Saharsa

11. Purnea 71 71 12. Santal Parganas 13. Palamau 14. Hazaribagh '15. Ranchi 59,095 20,696 38,382 17 16. Dhanbad 68,711 68,586 125 17. Singhbhum 36,659 36,100 333 179 40 7

Note: *Instead of Kurmali Thar there is Kurmali Khotta in 1911.

LANGUAGE-URDU

{a-Absolute figures b-Percentage variation, c-Percentage to total population)

Statet/District 1961 1951 1931t 1921 1911 ) 1 2 3 4t 5 6

'- , X~ xX BIHAR STATE a 4,149,245 2,646,437 238,364 324,686 b (+) 56.79 (-) 26.59 c 8.93 6.82 0.85 1.15 } XX 1. Patna a 195,453 206,318 31,570 66,04~ 'b (-) 5.27 (-} 52.20, :, c 6.63 8.16 2.00 4.1

~ 2. Gaya a 271,237 298,437 17,.885 90,173 b (-) 9.11 (-) 80.17 c 7.44 9.72 0.83 4.18

~~ 3. Shahabad a 123,345 164,916 13,133 23,205 b (-) 25.21 (-) 43.40 c 3.83 6.13 0.72 1.24

!>

APPENDIX III TO TABLE C-V-concld.

'LANGUAGE-URDU-concld.

State/District 1961 1951 193 1t 1921 1911 1 2 3 4 5 6 5. Champaran a 309,874 133,150, 3,601 3,860 b (+) 132.73 .. - (-) 6.71 c 10.31 5.29 0.19 0.20 6. Muzaffarpur a 375,083 260,980 71,142 1,238 b (+) 43.72 H-) 5,646.53 -c 9.11 7.41 2.58 0.04 7. Darbhanga a 512,290 347,719 41,099 65,800 b (+) 47.33 (-) 37.54 c 11.61 9.22 1.41 2.25 X 3. Monghyr a 234,914 137,055 17,114 52,932 b (+) 7l.40 (-) 67.67 c 6.94 4.81 .... 0.84 2.48 Q 9. Bhagalpur a 170,852 109,006 3,733 252 b <+) 56.74 Z (+) 1,38l.35 c 9.98 7.63 .... 0.39 0.02 lI: 10. Saharsa - a 126,312 63,802 4,122 2~9 --b (+) 97.97 z (+) 1,432.34 c 7.33 4.88 .... 0.39 0.02

11. Purnea a 966,610 498,141 Q 4,880 1,529 .b (+) 94.04 (+) 219.16 .-- c 31.29 22.09 riI 0.27 0.09 Q .~ 0:X XX- 12. Santal Parganas a 199,498 99,501 ,.f 1,326 661 b (+) 100.50 (+) 100.61 c 7.46 4.28 0 0.07 0.04 Z X 13. Palamau a 68,211 25,951 .... 1,662 842 b (+) 162.85 (+) 97.39 c 5.74 2.63 0.23 0.12 14. Hazaribagh a 140,864 59,922 9,581 4,045 b (+) 135.08 :<+) 136.86 c 5.88 3.09 0.75 0.31 15. Ra1l.thi a 87,271 40,920 1,946 3,325 b (+) 113.27 (-) 4l.47 c 4.08 2.22 0.15 0.24 16. Dhanbad a 71,418 38,408 1,086 456 b ~+)-85.'95 (4-) 138.16 c . 6.16 4.24 0-.19 0.09 17. Singhbhum a 71,588 34,146 3,761 329 b (+) 109.65 (4-) 1,043.16 c 3.49 2.01 0.35 0.03 Notel (1) ·X.:....:I~dicates that total populatipn of all languages, if derivltd, would be slightly less than the population given in table A-II of 1961, because adjustment of minor portions has not been done. Calculations are based on actual popula.t!~n and not on A·II population. (2Y .~~-Indicates that total populafibn of all languages, if derived, would 1;>e slightly more tl1an the population given -"in table A·II of 1961. The reasons are the same.as are given above. (3) t-Included in Hindi. TABLE C-VI

BILINGUALISM TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM

FLY LEAF

This table shows the number of speakers classi­ mother-tongue which he speaks and under­ fied by sex speaking a language or dialect stands best and can use with felicity" in communicating with others. Such language subsidiary to their mother-tongue. The mother­ or languages will exclude dialects of the tongue/mother-tongues, speakers of which do not same language:" speak any subsidiary language in any part of the In accordance with the general instructions State, have been excluded from this Table. Columns quoted above, it was elaborated at the enumeration .2 & 3 give the male and female population having stage that if, for example, Hindi or Bhojpuri was a,particular language or dialect as mother-tongue returned as mother-tongue under Q. 7(a), Magahi and cols. 4 & 5 give the male and-female population or Maithili should not be recorded as subsidiary speaking a language or dialect subsidiary to that language under Q. 7(b), because Bhojpuri, Magahi mother-tongue. Col. 6 gives the details of the subsi­ and Maithili were but local forms of Hindi. These diary languages and their speakers classified by sex. instructions were based on the groupings of 1951 The table has been prepared for total population language returns for the State. Notwithstanding only. Mother-tongues have been presented in alpha­ these instructions and elaborations, a few enumera­ betical order and subsidiary languages in descend­ tors unwittingly recorded dialects or main ing order of the number of speakers. languages of the mother-tongues returned in Q. 7(a) If the speakers of a mother-tongue speak as subsidiary languages in Q. 7 (b). It was of subsidiary language at the State level, the mother­ course possible to rectify these errors at the tabula­ tongue has been shown in all the lower units t'ion stage, but that was not considered to be of territory irrespective of the fact whether the proper. So Lt was decided that all such entries speakers of that mClther-tonguc are bjlingual or not should be tabulated in Table C-VI as rettlrned. in those units. In the case of respondents who spoke' Thus, it will be found that persons having Bhojpuri and understood more than one language in addition or Maithili as their mother-tongue have returned to their mother-tongues, two languages were record­ Hindi as their subsidiary language, and so on. But ed by the enumerators but for the purpose of the small number of such returns clearly indicates tabulation only the first recorded return was taken that the instruction given earlier at the stage of into account. The bilingual statistics in this table enumer~tion were generally followed by most of the.­ are, therefore, based on the first recorded return. enumerators. This fact also explains the small This table corresponds to Table D-I(ii) of 1951 number of such returns. It also needs to be stated and Table XII(ii) (prepared on 2 percent sample that such returns hardly signify anything more from selected Subdivisions) of 1941 and Table XV, than what has been explained above; for, it is Part II of 1931. common knowledge that there is hardly a Maithili, Concept Magahi or Bhojpuri speaker who cannot speak and The information relating to bilingualism was understand simple Hindi, and would consequently obtained through Question 7(b) of the Individual be justified in returning Hindi as his subsidiary slip, which read as "Any other language (s)". The language but for the restriction supposed to have instructions to enumerators about filling up this been imposed by the enumeration instruction, question were as under : discussed above. -"After recording the mother-tongue Even with reference to the flassification of enquire whether the person knows any other mother-tongues as given in Table C-V (mainly based. language(s), Indian or foreign, and write on Grierson's Classification) it is observed that the language(s) reported by him a:gainst this some of the subsidiary languages in Table C-VI are question. In case he does not know any but dialects or other forms of the mother-tongues. other language put ex,. The statement overleaf gives the languages and:' The number of languages recorded against dialects involved and the actual returns against this que at ion should not be more than two. the specified mother-tongues and subsidiary These languages should be other than his languages. 211

Languages & dialects involved Actual returns r-- . -.A..- .- , Mam Dialects Mother-tongue Speakers Subsidiary Speakers Language language 1 2 3 4 5 6 Santall Karmali l. Santali 1,582,016 Karmali 17 Mahili Kamari-Santali 6 Kamari-Santali 2. Kamari-Santali 903 Santali 128 Lohari-Santali 3. Lohari-Santali 130 Santali 18 4. Karmali 66,005 Santali 5 5. Mahili 9,386 Santali 645 Karmali 4 Eo Lohara 6. Lohara 293 Ho 15 Maithili Bhagalpuri 7. Maithili 4,982,615 Bhagalpuri 1 Mongheria 8. Muzaffarpuria 63 Tirahutiya 58 Surajpuri 9. Mongheria 31 Surajpuri 1 Tirahutiya Muzaffarpuria Hindi Khariboli 10. Khariboli 47 Hindi 3 Punjabi Gurmukhi ll. Gurmukhi 1,177 Punjabi 4 13engali Bhatiari 12. Bhatiari 430 Bengali 2 Eastern Gawari 13. Gawari 4,666 Nagpuri-Eastern 100 Magahi Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi Magahi Panchpargania Panchpargania II Tamaria 14. N agpuri-Eastern 93,391 Panchpargania 16 Domali Magahi Gawari 93 15. Tamaria. 5,043 Nagpuri-Eastern 3 Magahi 16. Domali 112 Panchpargania 42 212

fABLE C·VI-BILlNGUALlSM

(Mother.to1J,gues, speakers of which do not speak any subsidiary language at the state level have not been shown in this table)

Mother-tongue and total number of persons returned as State/Division/ Total Speakers speaking a language Subsidiary language Distric\ subsidiary to the mother-tongue r----..A..--~ ,--_ ___A__~ Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6

BIHAR STATE Mother-Tongue-I. Afghani/Kabuli/Pakhto/Pasbto/Pathani -326 75 183 17 Hindi (M 108, F 9). Urdu (M 53, F 6), English (M 13), Persian (M 9). Bengali (F 2)

Mother-Tongue-2. African

I English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-3. American

8 7 8 English (M 7). Hindi (F 1), Santall (M 1) Mother-Tongue-4. Andhra

4 4 3 2 Hindi (M 3, F 2) Mother-Tongue-5. Anga

2,489 2,609 194 73 Santali (M 53, F 51), Hindi (M 81, F 17). English (M 50), Bengali (M 3, F 2), Sanskrit (M 5), Bhojpuri (M 1, F 2), Khortha/Khotta (F 1), Urdu (M 1) Mother-Tongue-6. Arabic/Arbi

837 929 516 214 Hindi (M 484, F 93), Khortha/Khotta (F 102), Urdu (M 18). English (M 9, F 4), Bhojpuri (F 12), Maithili (M 3, F 3). Bengali (M 2) Motber-Tongue-7. ArID.nian 2 English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-S. AssaUlelie

128 96 61 32 Hindi (M 37, F 17). English eM 20, F 14), Bengali (M 4-, F 1) Mother-Tougue-9. Ali1lri

1,925 1,856 1,143 1,034 Hindi (M 618, F 525), Sadan/Sadri eM 466. F 507), English eM 43). Kurukh/Oraon (M 16, F 2) Mother-Tongue-IO. AUlitralian English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-II. Awadb!

~58 215 136 37 Hindi (M 78, F 18), English (M 38, F 5), Bhojpuri eM 16, FlO). Urdu (M 3, F I), Bengali (F 2). Maithili (M 1), Sanskrit (F 1) Mother-Tongoe-I2. Banara51

8 10 4 1 Hindi eM 4, F 1) Mother-Tongue-I3. Baori

1 8 Bengali (F 1) Mother-Tongue-I 4. BelgiaB

9 9 English (M 9) 213 TABLE C·VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of persons returned as State/Division} Total Speakers speaking a language Subsidiary language Diatrict subsidiary to the mother-tongue r - .... ~ r---A.--~ Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4- 5 lJIIHAR STATE-conta. Mother-Tongue-IS. Beag.U 60f,829 559,212 235,637 120,619 Hindi (M 165,818, F 89,827), English (M 48,872, F 17,286), Oriya (M 6,458, F 5,653), Santali (M 6,304, F 2,063), Urdu (M 4,094. F 3,207). Mundari (M 1,486, F 740). Ho (M 611, F 371). Kbortha/Khotta (M 332, F 381). Bhojpuri (M 248. F 188), Arabic/Arbi (M 205, F 197). Panchpargania (M 137. F 242). Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (M 135, F 204), Silnskrit (M 249, F 58). Sadan/Sadri (M 253, F 3), Maithili (M 166, F 45), Magahil Magadhi (M 85, F 66), Karmali (M !i6, F 24), Purbi-Maithili (M 19, F 34), Punjabi (M 24, F 6), Gawari (M 29), Persian (M 15, F 1), Assamese (M: 5, F 6), KurukhjOraon (M 2, F 7). Marwari (M 4, F 2), Rajasthani (M 6), Kol (M 5), Nepali(M 4, F 1). Malto (M 4), Tamil (M2, F 1), German (M 2), Kishanganjia (M 2), Malayalam (M 1, F 1), Pali (M 2), Telugu (M 1, F 1), French (F 1), Marathi (F 1), Surajpuri (F I), Sindhi (F 1), Tamada (M 1) Mother-Tongue-16. Bhagalpuri 661 627 42 11 Hindi (M 19, F 7), English (M 21, F 2), Bengali (M 2, F 2) Mother-Tongue-17. Bhatiari 227 203 4 2 Urdu (M 3, F 1), Bengali eM I, F 1) Mother-Tongue-IB. Bhil Boli 53 63 43 41 Hindi eM 43. F41) Mother-Tongue-19. Bhojpuri 3,850,420 3,992,302 225,208 34,536 Hindi (M 129.320, F 26,272), English (M 77,929, F2, 764), Urdu (M 8,387, F 3,310), Sanskrit eM 5,909, F 159), Bengali eM 1,0#, F 1,374), Maithlli (M I, 276,F 192), Santali (M 528, F 55), Arabic/ Arbi (M 274, F 132), Magahi/Magadhi (M 165, F 79), Persian (M 84, F 14), Kurukh/Oraon (M 52, F 44), Nepali (M 52, F 34), Oriya (M 39, F 16), Khortha/Khotta (M 23, F 25), Marwari (M 24. F 23), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (M 37, F9), Punjabi eM 18, F 24), Assamest'(M 22, F 3), Awadhl (M 3, F 3), Marathi eM6), Rajasthani. (M 4, F 2), Burme~e (M 4), Italian eM 2). Malayalam (M 2), German (M I), Gorakhpuri (F 1). Gujarati (M 1), Gurmukhi (M 1), Mundari (FI), Tamil (M I) Mother-Tongue-20. Bhumij 19,533 10,747 9,253 Bengali (M 5, 716 F 5, 096), Hindi (M 4, 398. F 3, 631), English (M 285, F 224), Oriya eM 264, F 138), Sadan/Sadri (M 19, F 101). Santali (M 30, F 53), Karmali (M 12, F8), Ho (M 14, F 2), Panchpargania (M 8), Mundari (M I) Mother-Tongue-21. Bhutani 7 5 4 English (M 3), Chinese/Chini (MI), Hindi (F 1)

Mother-To!lg~e-;-2~JSi1aspuri 1,032 1,240 306 .338 Hindi (M 289, F 307),. English (M 15, F 19), Urdu (F 9), Bengali (F 2), Oriya (M 2), Magahi/Magadhi (F I) Mother-Tongue-23. Birhor 135 136 16 42 Hindi (M 7, F 16), Bengali (M 2, FlO), Oriya (F 12), Ho (M 5, F 4) Sadan/Sadri (M 2) •

~other.Tongue-24.. Birjia/Brijia/Binjhia ·715 791 332 342 Hindi (M 331, F 328). English (F 13), Kurukh/Oraon (M I, F 1) 214 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of persons returned as State/Division! Total Speakers speaking a language Subsidiary language District subsidiary to the mother-tongue A. __~ r---..A..----.. ~ales Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 BIHAR ST ATE-contd. Mother-Tongue-25. Braj Bhasha/Braj Bhakha 934 208 390 98 Hindi (M 379, F 95), English .(M 7, F 2), Bengali (M 1, FI), BhoJ-­ puri, (M 2) Sanskrit (M 1) Mother-Tongue-26. Burll1ese 18 18 7 11 English (M 5, F 8), Hindi (M 2,F 3) Mother-Tongue-2'Z. Call1bodian

4 4 Hindi (M 2), English (M 1). Pali (M 1) ,- Mother-Tongue-28. Canadian

16 5 4 3 Hindi (M 2, F 3), English (M 2) Mother-Tongue-29. Ceylonese/SiIl1elu/Singhalese 36 14 Hindi (M 13), Urdu (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-30. Cbhattisgarhi 4,143 4,532 1,841 1,241 Hindi (M 1,699, F 1,214), English (M 77, F 9), Bengali (M 33.F 5) ... Oriya (M 24, F 11), Ho (M 5), Kurukh/Oraon (M 2). Urdu (F 2), Sanskrit (M 1) •

Mother-Tongue-S1. Chinese/Chini 133 136 89 59 Hindi (M 50, F 47), English (M 34, F 12). Urdu(M 4), Punjabi (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-32. Czech/Czechoslovakian 2 4 4- English (F 4)

Mother-Tongue-33. Danish 2 2 Santali (F 2), English (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-34. Derawal 1 3 3 Hindi (M 1, F 3)

Mother-Tongue-35. DeswaliJHariani 6 English (FI), Hindi (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-3G. Dhangri 375 354 193 153 Hindi (M 172, F 128), Bengali (M 20, F 2), MagahifMagadhi­ (F 15), English (M 1, F 7).Santali (F 1)

Mother-Tongue-37. Dogd 19 7 13 5 Hindi(M 7, F 4), English (M 5, F 1). Urdu (M i) J

Mother-Tongue-3S. DoJDali 62 50 35 39 Panchpargania (M 23, F 19), Mundari (M 8. F 17), Hindi (M 9.­ F 3)

Mother-Tongue-a!>. Dutch 34 4 34 4 Hindi (M 24, F 4), English (M 6), French (Mf) 215 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of persons returned as StatefDilTiBionJ • Total Speakers : speaking a language Subsidiary Language District subsidiary to the mother-tongue ( .... ----... r Males " Females" Males Females 2 3 4 5

BIHAR STATE-contd. Mother-Tongue-40. English 4,993 3,394 2,934 1,470 Hindi (M 2,242, F 1,324), Bengali (M 394, F 19), Urdu (M 123, F 32), Magahi/Magadhl (M 49), Tamil(M 23, F25), French(M 22, F 12), Santali (M 12, F 18), Malayalam (M 4, F 12), Maithili (M 15), Latin(M 12), Sanskrit (M 12), Telugu (M5, F 3), Konkani (M 1, F 6), Irish (M 6), Kannada (M 2, F 4), African (F 4). Gujarati (M 4). German (M I,F2), Punjabi (F 3), Bhojpuri (M I, F I), Madrasi (M 2),Oriya(M I, F 1), Arabic/Arbi(M I), Burmese (M 1), Chinese(Chini (F I), Italian (M I), KurukhIOraon(Fl), Marathi (F 1), Spanish (F 1)

Mother-Tongu~-41. FlelDish 16 21 16 21 Engiish(M 10, F 17), Hindz (M 6, F 4) Mother-Tongue-42. French 34 8 33 5 English (M 17, F 2), Hindi (M 16, F 3) _ Mother-Tongue-43. Garhwali

919 138 858 34 Hindi (M 847, F 31), English (M 8, F 2), Bengali (M3, F 1) Mother-Tongue-44. Gawari 2,159 2,507 742 223 Hindi (M 433, F 164), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (M IOO),Mundari (M 89, F 2), Urdu (M 44), English (M 18, F 15), Kurukh/Oraon (M 22, F 11), Bengali (M 18, F 7), Sadan/Sadri (M 2, F 19), Panchpargania(M ll),Tamil (F 5), Oriya (M 3), Ho (M 2) Mother-Torigue-45. GerlDan

148 118 98 98 English (M 93, F 80), Hindi (M 5, F 17), Russian (F 1) Mother-Tongue--46. Goanese

'15 12 11 10 Hindi (M 8, F 4), English (M 3, F 4), Bengali (F 2) Mo,ther-Tonp'e-47. Goneli, 205 246 36 84 Oriya (M 31, F 58), Kharia(M 4, F 18), Ho (F 8), Hindi(M 1) Motber-Tongue-48. Gorakbpuri

120 74 21 Hindi (M 67, F 21), English (M 6), Urdu (M 1) Mother-Tongue-49. Gorkbali 333 132 151 36 English (M 131, F 32), Hindi(M 11, F4), Urdu (M 6), Samkrit (M 3) Mdther-Tongue-50. Greek Hindi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-51. Gujarati _

10,666 9,402 6,915 4,478 tIindi (M 5,491{ F 3,898), English (M 1,341, F 532), Bengali (M 21, F 19), Urdu (M 17, F 17), Persian (M 11, F I), Sanskrit (M 12) Marathi (M4, F 6), Oriya (M 8), Ho (M 5), Maithili (M 2, F I): Arabic/Arbi 1M 1), Bhojpuri (F I), Gurmukhi (F 1), Magahi/ Magadhi (MI), Malayalam (F 1), Marwari (F 1), Sindhi (MI) Mother-Tongue-52. Gunnukhi 786 391 457 148 Hindi (M 275, F 129), English (M 131, F 11), Urdu (M U, F 3). Bengali '{M5, F 3), Punjabi (M2, F2), Bbojpuri(M 1) . 216 TABLE C·VI-BILINGUALISM-conld. Mother-tongue and total number of persons returned as 'State/Division/ Total Speakers speaking alanguage SubsidiarY language District subsidiary to the mother-tongue ~.A. ." ~-,. Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 BIHAR STATE-eontd. Mother-Tongue-53. Hara 33 4 Englisli (M 1)

M'other-Tongue-54. Hindi

10,435,974 10,131,781 579,289 127,335 English (M 410,945, F 38,239), Beng>tli (M 60,644, F 31,220). lTrdu (M 26,837, F 9,424), Bhojpuri (M9,761, F 11,139), Santali (M 13,443, F 7,190), Sanskrit eM 16,486, F 1,070), Kurukh/ Oraon(M 8,601, F6,280), Maithili (M 8,568, F3,317), Mundari (M 6,640, F 5,174), Khortha/Khotta (M'4,260, F 5,195), Nagpuri­ Eastern Magahi (M 3,102, F 2,623), Magahi/Magadhi (M 3,396. F 2,322), Sadan/Sadri(M 1,117, F 1,293), Marwari (M 781, F 583). Punjabi (M~17, F397), Ho (M 551, F415), Persian (M694, F 58), Oriya (M 359, F 289), Nepali (M 420, F 82), Rajasthani (M209, F 189), Arabic/Arbi (M 262, FI04), Surajpuri (M217, F 143), Kherwari (M 322, F3), Kharia (M 147, F 75), Tamil (M"'94, FI10), Panrhpargania (M 106, P60), Korwa (M 81, F 80), Gujarati (M 83, F 62), Gawari (M 46, F 36), Klshanllanjia (M42, F 32), (Jur mllkhi (M 49, F 17), Marathi IM30, F 15), Telugu (M 19, F 14), Sindhi (M 2.1, FlO), Malto (M 9, F 17), Kachchhi (M 14, F 7), GorkhaIi (M 17), Dhangri (M 4, F 12), Korku (M 16), Assamese (M 11, F 4), Bilaspuri (M 5, F 9), Kol (M 12,), Malay¥am (M 10, F 1), Bhagalpuri (M 8, F 2), Pali (M 10), BirjiaJBrijia/Binjhia (M 6, F 2), Asuri (M I, F6), Russian (M3, F 4,), Beriya (M 6),- Madrasi (M 1, F5), Chhattisgarhi (M 1, F 3), French (M 2), Latin (F 2), Braj Bhasha/Braj Bhakha(M 1), Multani (F 1), Tibetan (M 1), Tirahutiya (M 1)

Mother-Tougue-55. Ho

214,345 230,430 42,720 19,814 Hindi (M32.703, FlO,91O), Oriya (M6,172, F6,838), Bengali (M 2,086, F 1,212), Kharia (M 1,015, F 225), Santali (M 277, F 256), Panchpargania (M 218, F 236), English (M 182, F 39), Mundari (M 36, F 88), KurukhlOraon(M 19, F 3), Sadan/Sadri (M 7, F 4), Karmali (M2), Mahili (F2), Sanskrit (M 2), Nagpuri­ Estern Magahi (F I), Sindhi(M 1)

Mother-Tougue-56. Iraqui Hindi (M 1)

Mother-Tongue--57. Irish 2 2 English (M2), Hindi (F1)

Mother-Tougue-58. Italian

34 12 12 9 English (M 9, F 9), Hindi (M 3) Mother-Tougue-59. Japanese 15 6 English eM 4). Hindi (M 2) - Mother-Tongne-60. Kachchhi 127 139 91 57 Hindi (M 77, F 53). English (M 11), Bengali (M S, F I), Urdu(F 3) Mother-Tongue-61. Kamari-Santali

460 443 209 157 Bl'ngali.(M ~6, F 88), Santali (M 67, F 61), Hindi (M 35, F 4), Sanskrit (M: 9), Malto (F4), Khortha/Khotta (M 2) Mother-Tollgue-62. Kamat

2 English (M 1) 217 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd.

Mother-tongue and total number of persons returned as ":Sta te/Division! Total Speakers speaking a language SubSidiary language District subsidiary to the mother-tongue r---.A.~ { "-----""'II Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6

(BmAB. STATE-conta. Mother-Tongue-63. Kannada 415 259 267 128 English (M 124, F 62), .Hindi (M Ill, F 56), Bengali (M 1 I, F3). Malayalam (Ml I), TamIl (M 2, F 4), Marathi (M 3, F 2) Santaij (M2, FI), Tel11gu (M2), French (M I) ,

Mother-Tongue-64. Karmali

32,773 33,232 20,008 16,015 Hindi (M 12,283, F 8,378), Bengali (M 5020 F 5 152) Ori (M 1,2,37, F 1,885), SadanJSadri (M 839, F 206) 'Mun'dari (M s17 F 79), English (M 150, F 202), Ho (M 139, F'76) Beriya (F 22)~ Sanskrit (M 10, F 5), Panchpargania (M 3, F 10). Santali (M 5)" Urdu (M4), Kurukh{Oraon (M I) ,.

Mother-Tongue-6p. Kashmiri

117 69 91 31· English (M 53, F 12), Hindi (M 23, F 19), Urdu (MI5) Mother-Tongue-66. Kharia

46,007 50,009 22,028 21,748 SadanjSadri (M 9,262, F 12,582), Hindi (M 11,124 F 8331) Bengali (M 915, F 649). Mundari (M 4760 F 106), Engli~h (M 136 F 20) Santali (M 42, F 36), Kurukh(Oraon (M 26, F 15) Oriya (M 40)' Ho (M6, F 8), Bhumij (M I, F 1) , •

Mother-Tongue-67. Khariboli

9 38 2 28 Bhojpuri (F 25), Hindi (M I, F 2), English (M I, F I) Mother-~ongue-68. KhorthaJKhotta

116,875 115,392 28,9Jl 14,189 Hindi (M 16,603, F 6,054), Bengali (M 9,676, F 7 019) Santali (M 1,660, F 760), English .(M 515, F209). Urdu (M 428 F 124) Malto (M 11, F 7). Sanslmt (M 10), Punjabi (F 8) Oriya (Mf2' F 3), Flo (M 3, FI), Bilaspuri (F2), Kurukh/Oraon (M2) Arabici Arbi (F I). Kol (F I), Pali (M I) > Mother-Tongue-69. Kisan-Santali

13 28 7 19 Hindi (M 7, F II), Bengali (F 3), Oriya (F 3), Ho (F2) Mother-Tongue-70. Kishanganjia

29,829 25,768 6,465 2,744 Hindi (M 3,866, F 1,530), Urdu (M 1,758, F 1,048) Bengali (M 726 F 160), English (M 83, F 4), Maithili (M 17), &-abic/Arbi (M 6' F 2), Persian (M 7), Sanskrit (M 2) , Motber-Tongue-71. Koch

11 13 Hindi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-72. Koda/Kora

1,343 1,256 772 629 Hindi (MH2, F 316), Bengali (M 196, F 203), Santali eM 133, F 110), English (M I)

Mother-Tongu~73. Kol

1,032 2,332 ·698 583 Bengali eM 245, F 275), Hindi (M 284, F 149), Santali (M 126 F 123), Khortha/Khotta (M 33, F 24), Englsih (M 9, F I), Oriy~ (F 8), Kharia (F 3), Malto (M I) Mother-Tongue-74. Koukani

456 333 341 252 English (M 156, F 155), Hindi (M 169, F 92), Kannada (M 7 F 2) Bengali (M 3,~F I), Oriya (M 3), MaIayaIam (M I, F I), G~jarati (F I), Marathl (M 1),. Telugu eM 1) 218 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM·-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of persons returned as State/Divisionl Total Speakers speaking a language Subsidary language District subsidiary to the mother-tongue ~.A. .. ,..-:--..J- " Males Females Males Females 2 3 5 6 BmAR STA.TE-contd. Mother-Tongue-75. Korku 349 518 308 503 Hindi(M 308, F 503) Mother-Tongue-76. Korwa

2,305 1,463 1,248 864 Hindi (M 1,210, F829), Bengali (M27, F35), Santali (Mll) Mother-Tongue-77. Kotaran 5 3 Hindi(M3) Mother-Tongue-78. Kumauni 190 45 162 7 Hindi (M 159, F 7), English (M 3) Mother-Tongue-79. KurmaIi Thar 470 583 239 165 Hindi (M 163, F 25), Oriya (MI0, F 81), Urdu (M 35, F 37) ... Bengali (M 17, F 14), Mundari (M 4, F 6), Santali (M 8, F 2)._ English (M2)

Mother-Tongue-BO. Kurukh/Oraon 268,989 279,659 132,279 120,468 Hindi (M 96,094 F 83, 353), Sadan/Sadri (M 27,792, F 30,085), Nagpuri-Eastem Magahi (M 4,094, F 4,466), English (M 1,469, F 622), Bhojpuri (M 447, F 447), Santali (M 690, F 91), Bengali (M 386, F 379), Mundari (M 403, F 296), MagahiJ Magadhi (M 346, F 203), Gawari (M 290, F 224), Urdu (M,92, F 112), Ho (M 71, F 115), Sanskrit (M 32, F 35), Maithili· (M 34, F 26), Oriya (M 1 I, FlO), Karmali (M 18), Nepali, (M 6), Arabic/Arbi (M 3, F 2), Panchpargania (M I. F 2) Mother-Tongue-81. Laotian 2 - 2 Sanskrit (M 2) Mother-Tongue-82. Lohara 185 108 127 91 Sadan/Sadri (M 34, F 37), Bengali (M 39, F 16). Panchpargania.­ (M 11, F 16), Oriya. (M 19, F 3), Hindi (MI4, F7), Ho (M 9, F6) •• Urdu (F 4), Mundati(M 1, F 2) Mother-Tongue-BS. Lohari-Santali 73 57 17 14 Santali (M II, F 7), Bengali (M 2, F 4), Hindi'(M 3, F 3), Khortha/.' Khotta (M I) Mother.Tongue-84. Lushai/Mizo

2 3 Hindi (¥.I, F I) Mother.Tongue-85.. Madrasi 1,086 844 458 281 Hindi (M 294, F 212)~ English(MI35, F 60), Bengali (M 13, F 5). Malayalan (M 5, F I); Urdu (M 4, F 1), Tamil (M 2, F I), Bhojpuri. (M I, F I), Mundari (M I), Nepali (M I), Sanskrit (M I)". Telugu (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-B6. M~gahi/Magadhi 1,409,470 1,409,022 85,930 21,591 Hindi (M46, 704, F 16,791), English (M 30, 994, F 1,133), Bengali (M 2, 798, F 1,817), Urdu (M 2,242, F 763), Santali (M 1,059, F 674), Sanskrit (M 1,593, F 86), Bhojpuri (M 75, F 225), Khortha/ Khotta (M 246), Kurukh/Oraon (M 64), Maithili (M 31, F 24),.. .Oriya (M 19, F33), Persian (M 32, F9), Mundari (M 23, F 5) .... Arabic/Al'l:Ii (M 21, F S), Punjahi (MIS, F 11), Ho (M 8.­ F 6), ~agpuri·Eastern Magahi (F 7), Madrasi (M 3, F 2) ... Gupr;ah (Ml), Korwa (M1), Marwari (M 1) ~19 TABLE C·VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of persons returned as State/DivIsion/ Total Speakers speaking a language Subsidiary language District subsidiary to the mother-tongue ~ Males Females Males Females' 2 3 4 5 6 BIBAR STATE-Contd. Mothet-Tongue--87. Mahili 4,699 4,687 2,061 1,898 Bengali (M 783, F 685), Hindi (M 419, F 453), Santali (M 335, F 310), Oriya (M 234, F 251), English (M 114, F 133), Sadan/Sadri (M 91, F 8), Khortha/Khotta (M41, F 32), Kharia (M 19, F 18), Ho (M 14, F 7), Kol (M 4, F 1), Karmali (M 4), Arabic/Arbi (M2), Bhumij (Ml) Mother-Tongue--88. Maithili

2,466,063 2,516,552 148,494 40,501 Bindi (M 98,621, F 35, 663), English (M 42,620, F 1,962), Urdu (M2,193, F 1,872), Sanskrit (M3,201, F 237), Bengali (M 1,544, F 374), Bhojpuri (MII2, FI3S), Arabic/Arbi (M 8, F 142), Nepali (M 37, F 63), San tali (M60, F 25), Sindhi (M32), Magahi/ Magadhi (M 18, F 5), Oriya (M 15, F 8), Marwari (M 13, F 2), Persian (M 11), Awadhi (F 5), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (M 5), Khortha/Khotta (F 2), Rajasthani (F2), Bhagalpuri (M 1), Ho (M 1), Italian (M 1), Kishanganjia (F 1), Punjabi (M 1) Mother -Tongue--89. Malayalam

4,602 2,957 3,184 3,051 Hindi (M 1,504, F 1,099), English (M 1,598, F 918), Tamil (M 38, F 24), Bengali (M 23, F 6), Te1ugu(M: 6), Urdu (M5, F 1), Gujarati (M 4), Oriya (M 3), Santali (F 3), Madrasi (M 2), Sanskrit (M I) Mother-Tongue-90. Malpaharia

152 173 34 19 Santali (M 15, F 13), Bengali (M 10, F6), Hindi (M 9) Mother-Tongue-91. Malto

44,425 44,206 12,466 8,051 Santali (M 5,572, F 3,353), Hindi (M 4,698 F 2,963), Bengali (M 2,056, F 1,621), Khortha/Khotta(M 88 F 111), Urdu (M 34), English (M 10, F 2), Magahi/Magadhi (M 5), Bhojpuri (M 3, FI) Mother-Tongue-92. Manipuri/Meithei 3 2 English (M 1), Hindi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-93. Manjbi

421 333 56 88 Hindi (M 56, F 82), Sadan/Sadri (F 5), English (F I) Mother-Tongue-94. Maratbi .•

2,919 2,155 1,871 Hindi (M 1,236, F 770), English (M 590, F 275), Bengali (M 7, F 2) Kannada (M 9), Sindhi (M 9), Gujarati (M 5, F 1), Maithili (M 1) F 4), Tamil (M 1, F 2), Bhojpuri (M 2), Marwari (M 2), Telugu (M 2), Urdu (M 2), German (M I), Kurukh (Oraon (M 1) Magahi/Magadhi (MI), Rajasthani (M I), Sanskrit (M I) , Mother-Tongue-95. Marwari

20,622 17,301 10,685 6,328 Hindi (M 7,815 F 5,420), English (M 1,630 F 212), Bengali (M 1,055, F 612), Bhojpuri (M 112, F38), Maithili (M 21 F30) Sanskrit (M 33 F I), Urdu (M 4, F7), Santali (M 5, F 3), briy~ (M.4), . Nepali (M I, F 1), Punjabi .(F2), Sadan/Sadri (F2), GUjaratl (M 1), Ho (M 1), Madrasl (MI), Mundari eM 1) Panchpargania (M I) , Mother-Tongue-96. Mougheria

28 3 3 English (M 2), Stirajpuri (M I) Mother-Tongue-97. Multani

20 9 17 4 Hindi (?vi 7, F 4), English (M 10) 220 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of StateJDivision! Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue r---..A.----.. ,----..A.- ... Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 B JUAR STATE-contd. , Mother-Tongue-98. Mundari 287,402 287,080 81,788 72,268 Hindi eM 53,602, F 40,487), Sad an/Sadri eM 14,006, F 19,211) .. Bengali (M4,902, F 4,853), Nagpvri-Eastern Maghi (M 3,131 F 3,219), Panchpargania (M 3,529, F 2,493), English (M 721 .. F 313), Oriya (M 454, F569), Kurukh/Oraon (M 659, F 251). Tamaria (M 165, F 370), Ho (M 201, F 197). Urdu (M 252,. FlO), Santali (M 46, F 197), Kharia (M 53, F 33), Karmali (M30, F 35), MagahilMagadhi (M 27, }<. 16), Assamese (M 5". FlO), Gawari (M2), Bhojpuri (F 1), Bhumij (M 1), Kishan­ ganjia (M 1), Khortha/Khotta (M I), Lohara (F 1), Punjabi (F 1), Sanskrit (F 1) Mother-Tongue-99. Muzaffarpuria 63 - 59 Tirahutiya (M 58), Hindi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-loo. Nagpuri-Eastern Magabi

48,311 45,080 9,925 5,829 Hindi (M 5,650, F 2,687), Kurukh/Oraon (M 1,046, F 958).. Sadan/Sadri (M 1,132, F 779), Mundari (M 986, F 809), Urdu eM 399, F 172), Bhojpuri (M 207, F 251), English (M323, F 36), Bengali (M 72, F 93), Gawari (M 93) Oriya (M 15, F 11), Panchpargania (M 1, F 15), Ho (F 8), Dhangari (F 7), Magahi/Magadhi (F 2), Sanskrit (MI, Fl) Mother-Tongue-IOI. Naiya 30 41 13 6 Hindi (M 13, F 6) Mother-Tongue-I02. Nati 108 10 Hindi (MIO) Mother-Tongue-IOS. Nepali 16,898 12,384- 7,629 3,543 Hindi (M6,86I, F2,B2B), English (M39l, F95), Bengali (MI35, F 191), Bhojpuri (M 147, FIll), Kurmali Thar (F 120). Oriya (M 25, F 78), Maithili (M 41, F 61), Urdu (M 6, F 23). S~ntali (M 2, F 22), MagahiJMagadhi (M 3, FlO), Sanskrit (M 7, F 1), Italian (M 4), Burmese (M 3), Punjabi (M 2, F I),. Marwari (M 2), Dhangri (F 1), Marathi (F 1) Mother-Tongue-I04. Newari

20 8 Hindi (F 6), Nepali (F 2)

Mother-Tongue-lOS. Norweg~an

5 13 3 13 Santali (M 3, F 11), English (F 1), Hindi (F 1) Mother-Tongue-lOG. Odya.

151,521 151,430 63,815 42,555 Hindi (M 38,151, F 17,665), Ho (M 11,273, F 13,411), Bengali (M 10,885, F 9,636), English (M 1,746, F 820) San tali (M 993, F 259), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (M 349, F 238), ]\,fundari (M 261, F 145), Panchpargania (M 57 F 166), Kharia (F 117), Garhwali (F60), Urdu (M 37, F8), 'Kurmali Thar (M 40, F 2), TeIugu(M 13, F 12), Maithili (M 10 F 7) Sadan/Sadri(M 3, F 3),Bhojpuri (F 4), French(Ml), Khorthai Khotta(F 1), Marwari (F 1), Punjabi (M I). Sanskrit (MI) Mother-Tongue-I07. Pali 9 7 2 Hindi (F 2) Mother-Tongue-lOB. Panchparganla.

30,030 27,917 5,630 4,165 Hindi (M 2,747, F 2,502), ¥undari (~1,638, F 877), Bengali (M 1.,028, F 774), EnglIsh (M 205, F I), KurukbjOraoD (M 9, FII), Urdu. (M 3) 221 TABLE 0.VI-BJLt:NGUAlJSM-«>nId. Mother.toDIUC and total number of person. retumed as "'StatefDivUionl Total Speakers .peakiDg a language Subl.kUaryla»gua,e District sublidiary to the mother-tongue ,. . ~... , _--J._____ .. Malea Famales Malee Females 1 2 3 5 6

Motber-Toape-l09. Parbaiya 194 203 147 155 Hindi (M 147, F 155) Motlaer-Toap_ll0. PenlaD . 1,575 1.500 74:7 608 Hindi (M 485, F 370). Benpli (M 108, F 100). Urdu (M 69, F4:3), Khortha/Khotta (M48, F4:6). Maaahi/~acIbi (M2~ F24), Santali (M 5. F 11), Englisb (M 9. FS), BhoJPuri (M 2), Maithili (F 2), Nepali (M I) Motlt.er-Toasae-l11. Portugaese 1 2 .2 English (F 2) Motber-TOIlpe-112. PUDJabi

39,528 31,460 21,4:64 12,794 Hindi (M 14,OM~ FI0,Om, English (M 4,769, F I,492),~rd. (M 1,732, F 864], Bengali (M 854, F 4(2), KurukhJVnlOD (M 44), Pmian (M I9~. Sanskrit (M 11, F 2), Aftbic/Arbi (M 7, F 5), Gujarati M 5, F 4),

Mother-ToDgue-113. Purbi-Maitbili 13 27 2 Persian (M2) Motber-Toagae-l14:. RaJastbaDi 12,276 11,413 7,162 4,990 Hindi (M 6,105, F 4,81 n. English (M 930, F 83), Maithill (M 78, F 68), Bel!(fali (M 23, F 6), Sanakrit (M 14, F 1). Bhojpuri (M 8, F !), Marwari (M 9), Nepali (M 2, F I), Tamil (F 3), Arabic/Arbi (F I), Gujarati (F 1), Maphif Magadhi (M 1), Oriya (M I), Santali (M 1). Urdu (M 1) Mother-Tongue-U5. RoumanlaD English (FI) Mother-ToDgue-lI6. SadaD/Sadrl 178,836 186,916 32,976 17,288 Hindi (M 22,199, F 9,951), Mundari (M 4,046, F 3, P16) Motker-ToJt&1le-1I9. SaJDblaalpari 7 11 5 9 Hindi (M 5, F 9) MotIter-Tupe-l20. SaaJuit 103 36 IS Hbldi (M 28, P 10) Englisb (M 7). Blxdpuri (F 2), Arabic/Arbi (M I), Benlali (F 1) 222 'fABLE C"V,,-,.-,..BILI~GUALISM-,-'o.ntd. .. ~ . ~ . . Mother-tongue and total number of persons returned as S tate/Division I Total Speakers speaking a language '­ Subsidia~y language District subsidiary to the mother-tongue ,--.A..---. ,---.A..-----" Males Females Males Females' 2 3 4 5 6

BDIAR STATE-amid. Motber-Tongue-121. Santali

798,592 783,424 215,628 160,512 Hindi (M 130,233, F 89,759), Bengali (~73,283, F 62,222), KhorthafKhotta (MS,Ill, F2,06Ij, MagahljMagadhi(M2,265. F 2,432), Oriya (M 2,774, F 1,461), Kurukh/Oraon (M 1,424 .. F 1.129), English (M 1,289, F 446), Maithili (M 418, F 490)' Ho (M 253, F 284), Mundari (M 200, F 128), Urdu (M 94' I' 26), Kishanganjia (M 74, F 36), Malto (M 60, F2I), Persia~ (M 37), Sanskrit (M 32), Arabie/Arbi (M 28, F 3) Marathi (M 2R), Karmali (M 11, F 6), Bhojpuri (M 6, F 6), Kamari­ Santa!i (M 4, F 1), K01 (M 3), Italian (M 1), Panchpargania (F 1) .MotbeT"T Qogue-:--122, S~tnami

15 Hincii.(M n, Mother-Tongue--123. Sinc1hi

2,216 . 1,607 1,066 45!) I~indi_ (I\1 7:20: l ')5~J), Engli;'h eM 271,,}- 76), Urdu (M 57, I' 1<)" Mara~hl CM,5), BengalI (M 2),_GuJarati (M2), Persian (M 2), ArabIC/Arl)! (M 1), GlJrmukhI (F I), Kurukh/Oroan (M J), Madrasi (M I), Punjahi (M I)

Mother-Tongue- -124. Spanish English (]\{ 5, F I)

Mother-Tongue-125. Surajpuri

17,162 10,785 2,177 160 Hindi (M 1,000, F 102), Bengali (M 760, F 44), Urdu (M 261 F 8), English (M 143, F 6), Arabic/Arbi eM 13) •

Mother-ToDgue-126. Swedish

2 2 English (M 2, F 1)

Mother-ToDgue-127. Tamaria

1,885 3,158 879 1,592 Hindi 0\'1511, F 626), Bengali (MI50, F 623) Mundari (M 141, F 200), Oriya (M 26, F 60) Ho (M 22 'F63) Sadan/ Sadri' (M 14, F 7), Kurukh/Oraon (M 7, F 9), English eM 8) Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (F 3), Santali (F 1) ,

Mother Ton5ue-128. Tamil

8,414 7,763 5,431 4,172 Hindi (M 3.032, F 2,223), English (M 1,903, F 1,030j, Bengali (M 333, F 803), Urdu (M 79, F_33). Telugu (M 30, F 42). Ma1ay~lam (M 23, F 38), Gaw~1 (M B), Madrasi (M 4, F 2), Santah (M 5), Ho (M 4), Onya (M 3), Mundari (M2) Sanskrit (M 2), Arabic/Arbi (M 1), Bhojpuri (M I) Kannad~ (M 1), Marathi (Fl) , Mother-Tongue-129. Tand 59 25 34 17 Hindi (M 33, F 11), Ho (M 1, F 6) Mother-Tongue-I30. Telugu

19,479 17,735, , ,11,432 8,190 Hindi (M 6,575, F 5,_450), Bengali (M 2,180, F 1,799), En~lish (M 2,549, F 835), Onya (M 95, F 84), Urdu (M 20, F 2), Tamil (M 5, F 14), Bhojpuri (M 2, F 3,) Marnthi (M 3, F 1), Sanskrit (M 2, F 1), Ho (F 2), Marwari (M 1) -Motber.. Tengue-131. Thar

7,446 4,987 Bengali (M 2,844, F 3,405), Hindi (M 1,598. F 1,556). Oriya (M 17, F 26), English (M 1), Santali (M 1) 2~'_

TABLE .c-¥J--,-B.U,JNGPALISl\1.~t;lmtd. Mother-tongue and total number (If persons returned as State/Divisionl Total Speaker' .peaking a lan~uage Subsidiary language Diltrict subsidiary to the mother-tongue ,,_ -, r- .A._---.... 'Males Females Males Females 2 3 5 6 Mother-Tongue-132. Tibetan

BUiAR STATE-eoncld. 811 75 27' 7 c'-:Hindi (M 22, F 7), English (M 5) " : . ~- fI \ -, i~" • ~othe"-T~gueT133. Tlrahutiya 583 191 203 Hindi (M 180, F 187), English (M 11), Marwari (F 9),Bhojpuri (F 7) Mother-Tongue:_134. Urdu

2,058,274 2,090,971 279,353 .142,937 Hin~i (M _171,337. F 92,707), English (M 51,839, F ,803), Arablc/Arbl (MI3,860, F 13,751),(Bengali (M 14,487, F 10 347) Bho~puri eM 9,128, F 8,556), Maithili (M 4,754, F 3,673): PerSIan (M~ 5,680, F 1,376), Sadan/Sadri (M 1,728, F 2,242), Khortha/Khotta eM 882, F 1,405), Santali (M 1,803, F 398), Na:gpuri-Eastern Magahi (M 1,037, F 1,146), MagahiJ Magadhi (M 1,035, F 1,061), Oriya (M 822, F 653) Mundari (M ,180, F Z-1'4), Kurukh/Oraon (M 125, F 122): Surajpuri (M 106, F 140), Punjabi (M 172, F 43) Telugu (M 82, F 81), Panchpargania (M 39, F 48), Ho (M 46, F 40) Sanskrit (M 77, F 9), Purbi-Maithili (M 65), Kishanganji~ (F 60), Tamil (M 18, F 9) Gujarati (M 11, F 9), Kachc.li (M 13, F 4), Nepali (M 3, 1<' 12), Bhagalpuri (F 14). Sindhi (M 2, F 4), Marathi (M 3, F 1), R~asthani (M 2, F 2), Afghani/KabuliJPakhto/PashtoJPathani (M 3), Assamese (M 2, F 1), Madrasi (M 3), Malayalam (M 3), Marwari (M 3), French (M·2), Kurmali Thar (F 2), Burmese (F 1), Italian (M 1), Kashmiri (F 1) ,Mother-Tongue-135. Welsh .... 1• English (M 1) :PATNA DIVISION Mother.Tongu_l. Afghani/Kabuli/Pakhto/Pasbto/pathalli 17 3 12 3 Hindi eM 3, F 3), Persian eM 6), English eM 3) Mother-Tongue-2. Anga

2 3 2 Hindi (F 2) Mother-Tongue-3. Arabic/Arbi 106 165 44 18 Hindi (M 33, F3), Bhojpuri (F 12), EngliSh (M 4, F3), Urdu (M 7) Mother-Tongue-i. Assa.m.ese

8 11 5 2 English (M 4, F 1), Bengali (M 1), Hindi (F 1) Mother-Tongue-5. Awadhi 126 68 22 21 Hindi (M 19, F 6), Bhojpuri (F 10), English (M 3, F 4-), Sanskrit (F 1) Mother-Tongue-G. Banarasi

3 1 Hindi' (M I) Mother-Tongue--7. Bengali

13,996 12,459 5,984 English (M ~),l88,- F 2,508), Hindi (M 3,722, F 3,438), Sanskrit (M 27, F 15), Bhojpurl (M 18, f 15), Magflhi/Magadhi (M 11, F 3), Urdu (M 6, F 3), Pali (M 2), French (F 1), Marwari (F 1) Mother-Tongue-8. Bhagalpuri

13 11 - 9 . 8 'Hindi ~(M 5, F 6), English (rtr 4, F 1), Bengali (F I) TABLE GVJ-BILINGU.ALlSM--':jJrJU'.

MotheJ'..toofOC and total Jlumber 01 peJ'kIDI returned as 'State/Diyiaion/ Total Speaker! rpeaking a Iangualc Di'strict IUbddiary to tJae Subdd:f.awr ~e mother-toDgue t A """"' Ma)~ Femalo I 5 6

.PATNA DIVt8ION~. MetIae:&'-TODpe-9. BhoJpad l.i13.045 1.S98,.f05 94,681 9,378 Hindi (M5!1.600. F 7.014·). EngU.h (iii 94.870. .. 1.tsI,. UrdQ eM 3.219t F 9(7). Sanskrit(M2.621, F 55). DeugoU ()&211. P 50). Arabic/Arbi (M 78. F 41). Magahi MapdhI eM 38. -.5J), hajobi eM 18. P 1), Marwari (M 2, F 5), AWlldJ» (M S. J! S). Pen_ (M 5. F 1), Assamcse (M 4. F 1). Maitbili (F ..). KUI'U!lh/(Jrect:l {M 1, F2h Burmese (M 2), ltalia.. (M 2). Germ:ul (M J). Gorakb­ puri (F I), Mundari (F 1) Motber-Toagao-JO. BIla.taai 3 5 .. 1 Hindi (F 1) MotIu!:I'-ToDpe-ll. BnaJ BIlaaJa./BraJ -.Idra II. IS 21 3 Hindi (M 14, F 2). English (M 4, F i). Bbojpuri (M 2). Saalkrit (Id 1) Mother-ToDI_-12. Burm.ese 2 8 English (M 2, F 8) Mothell'-ToJipe-13. Cunbodfasa 4 Hindi (M 2). Enatish (M 1). Pali (M J) Mother-Toasue-H. Chiaeee/CIdaI 21 6 English (M 14, F 3), Hindi eM " F S) Mother-TOJIFH-15. (Aech/ClEeoha.lov.ld". 4 English (F 4) Motber-ToDpe--16. Dani.1a 1 English (M I)

Mot:ber.ToaSlle-17. ne.waU/RadaD1 English (F I) Motltu-TODJtae-18. DOp'1 1 Hindi (M 1) Motltu-ToDpe-19. DDaUala

1,019 238 Hindi (M 588. F 220). Bengali (M: 265, F I), Urdu (M 92, :F g~ Magahi/Maga.dhi (M 49}p SallIkrit (M 9)~ Malayalam (M 1, P 6 Iriah (M 6). French (M S. F 2). Guja.rad (M 9). Tamil (M IJ P J • Bbojpuri (M I).. Lalin (M 1)

MotI&e.. ~T~20. F ..e:ada 1

to 7 Hindi (M 4). ~llIJlisb (M 3)

21 21 bSlilb (M I. F 20). Hin4i (M I, F I) 225 TABLE t-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of persons returned as State/Division/ Total Speakers speaking a language District subsidiary to the Subsidiary language mother-tongue r----A-,--__... , .._-~ Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 PATNA DIVISION~ontd. Mother-Tongue--23. Goanese

1 6 1 6 English (M I, F 3), Hindi (F 3) Mother-Tongu.e-24. Gorakbpurl

100 71 21 Hindi (M 64. F 21), English (M 6), Urdu (M 1) Mother-Tongue--25. Gorkhali 9 11 8 4- Hindi (M 7, F 4). English (M 1) Mother_Tongue-26. Gujarati

596 460 323 171 Hmdi (M 193, F 154), English (M 117, F IS), Urdu (M 6). Sanskrit (M 4h ;tkngali eM 1, F I), Maithili (M2), Malayalam (F 1) Mother-Tongue-27. GurllDukhi 3S 33 20 15 Hindi.(M 11, F l5), English (M 9) Mother-Tongue-28. ,HJndi

2,186,438 2,082,992 136,217 16,325 English (M 118, 712, FlO, 735), Bengali (M 5,290, F 308), Sanskris (M 5,120, F 358), Magahi/Magadhi (M 2,733, F 1,906), Urdu (M 3,351, F 1,050), Bhojpuri (M 504, F 1,501), Kurukh/Oraon (M 1, F 284), Punjabi (M 135, F 30), Maithili (M 123, F 40), Marwari (M 44, F 31), Persian (M 66, F 2), Nepali (M 29, F 17), Rajasthani (M 25, F 15), Arabic/Arbi (M 20, F 16), Gujarati (M 12, F 14), Gorkhali (M 17), Marathi (M 10, F 2), Pali (M 9), Sindhi eM 2, F 6), Oriya (F 6), Santah (M 5, F 1), Malayalam (M 5), Tamil (M 1, F 1), Gurmukhi (M 1), Latin (F 1), Mundari (M 1), Telugu (F 1), Tibetan (M 1) Mother-Tongue-29. Ho 60 11 12 Hindi (M 11), English (M I) Mother-Tongue-30. Italian • 20 1 English (F 1) Mother-Tongue-:-31. Japanese

5 5 English (M 3), ~indi (M 2) Mother-Tongue-32. Kannada 26 22 19 10 English (M 14, F 7), Hindi (M 5, F 3) Mother-Tongue-33. KashlDiri 38 . 14 27 11 English (M 18, F 6), Hindi (M_ 5, F 5), Urdu (M 4) Mother-Tongue-34. Kharla

5 7 1 2 Hindi (F 2), Englhh (M 1)

Mother-Ton~e-35. KhariboU 1 Hindi (F 1) Mother-Tougue-aG. Khortba{Khotta :2 23 2 2 Hindi (M 1, F 2), Pali (M 1). 226

TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-coma. Mother-tongue Snd total number of persons returned as Subaidiar? language inlAe/Division} speaking a language District Total Speakers subsidiary to the mother-tongue r- A..--_ Males Females

2 3 5 6

:PA.TNA DIVISION-conU. Mother-TOIIpe--37. KoukaDi 45 4 37 Enghsh (M 3, F 30), Hindi (M 1, F 7) Mother-Toape-38. Kumaaal

126 31 111 5 Hindi (M 11 I, F 5) Modler-TOIIgae-39. Kurukh/OraoD 1,818 377 405 English (M 189; F 112), Hindi eM 116, F 138), Bhojpuri (M 71" F 154), Bengali (M I), Sanskrit (F 1) Motlaer-TOIIpe-40. Laotian

2 2 Sanakrit (M 2) Mother-TOilpoe-41. Lus'hal/MI1lO 2 3 Hindi (M 1, F 1,­ Mother-Toapae-42. Madrasi- 134 80 52 20 English '(M 56, F 7), Hindi (M 16, F 13) Mother-TODS_-43. MagahiJMagadhi

1.037,651 1~042;927 48,648 7,196 Hindi (M 22,479, F 5,635), English (M 23,242, F 853). Urdu (M 1.543, F 433), Sanskrit (M 1,160, F 45). Bhojpur; eM 63, F 198)" Bengali (M 105, FI5), Persian (M 20, Fa), Arabic/Arbi (MI6, F 5)r Punjab; (M 12, F 3). Maithili eM 5), Oriya (M 1. F 1), Marwan (M 1), Santali (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-44. Maithili 6,598 3,748 3,523 915 Hindi (M 1,970, F 736), English (M 1,425, F 149), Sanskrit (M 76, F 5). Bh~uri eM 9, F 23). Bengali eM 23. F 2), Urdu (M 18). • MagahiJ agadhi (M 2) Mother-Tollgae--45. MalayalalD I 319 417 248 352 English (M t82, F 179). Hindi (M 60. F 172). Tamil (M 5, F 1), Sanskrit (M I) Mother-ToIlSUe-46. Marathi 420 251 300 107 English (M 235, F 36). Hindi (M 64.-, Fit), Telugu (M 1) Mother-To..,.._"'. Marwarl f 760 B77 349 22B lJindi eM 249, F .212), EngUlh (M 92, F 8), Bhojpuri (M 7, F 1), Urdu {M I, F 7), Sanskrit (M 4). Mundari (M 1) Mother-Toque-4IL MODllaerb English eM I) Mother-Toque-a. M.ltani 4 3 3 English (M 3), Hindi (F I)

238 81 32 Hindi (M 134, Fig). English (M9. Fll), Punjabi (F1), Samlrit (Fl) 227 TABt.:t. c-Vl-BILINGUALISM-cont4. Mother-tongue and total number of persons returned as -state/Division} Total Speakers speakmg a langualle Subsidiary l~age J)iatrict subsidiary to the ,-----A..mother-tongue___ '"""\ ~-.A..-~ Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 5 6 .PATNA. DIVISION-eontd. Mother-Tongue--51. Nwgpuri-E,astera Mapbi 20 21 English (M 12). Hindi (M 2)

Mother-Tongue-52. Nepali 1,355 663 503 192 Hindi (M 452, F 177), English (M 4O,F 14), Bengali (M S), Magahi/ Magadhi (M 3). Punjabi eM 1, F 1), Bhojpuri (M 1). Maithili (M 1), Sanskrit (M 1), Urdu (M 1) Mother-Tongue-53.0riya 346 232 106 84 Hindi (M 79, F 43), English (M 25, F 35), Bhojpuri -(F 4), Bengali (F ~), Punjabi (M n, Sanskrit (M 1) M9tl¥r-Tongue-.'>4. Pali 8 7 2 Hiqg.i (l" 2)

Mother-Tonpue---55. Panchp~

MotheJ'-Tbnpe-56. Persian 67 32 22 5 :Urdu (M 20, F 4), Hindi (M 2. F 1) Mother-Tongue-57. Portuguese English (F 1)

Mother-Tongue-58. Punjabi

4,664 3,827 2,385 1,379 Hindi (M 1,339, F 1,004), English (M 734, F 2971, Urdu (M 291. F 70), Persian (M 12}. Sanskrit (M 6), Magahi/Magadhi (F 4). Bhojpuri (M 3), Smdhl (F 3), Bengali (F 1) " Mother-Tongue-59. Rajasthani 436 427 193 123 Hindi (M 118, F 120). English (M 74, F 3),Marwari (M 1) Mother-Tongue-60. Ro1lD1aDian 1 English (F 1) Mother-Tougue-6t. Sadaa/Sadri 11 5 2 2 English (M 2), Hindi (F 2) Mother-Tongue-62. Saaslult

21 4 17 2 Hindi (M 1.5. F 1), English (M 2). Bengali (F 1) Mother-Tongue-63. SantaU

"341 105 131 54 Hindi (M 110, F 45). English (M 18, F 8), Bengali (M 3. F 1 ) Mother-Tongue-64. SindlJi

520 427 221 l2I Hindi (IV{ 99, F 90). 'English JU 109. F i7)t Urdu (M 9. F-4-). MlJrathi (M 2), Arabic/Arbi ( "1); Kuruih10raon (M 1) Mother-Tougue-65. Spanish

1 English (F 1) 228 TABLE C-VI-BIL1NGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Divisionl Total Speikers persons returned as District speaking a language Subsidiary language subsidiary to the mother-tongnc ,..----,..A------"""""I~ '"Males Females" Males Females 1 2 o 3 4 5 6 PATNA DIVISION-Clndd. Mother-Tongue-66. TaD1i1 258 217 187 141 Engli$h eM Ill, F 75), Hindi eM 65, F 61), Madrasi eM 4. F 1). Mal ay al am (M 3, F 1), Bengali (F 3), Urdu (M 2), Bhojpuri" (M 1), Sanskrit (M 1) Mother-Tongue-67. Telugu

160 lin 96 43 English (M 64, F 21), Hindi (M 32, F 19), Bhojpuri (F 3) Mother-Tongue-58. Tibetan 810 75 27 7 Hindi (M 22, F 7), English (M 5) Mother-Tongue-69. Tirahutiya

42 23 14 5 EngliSh (M 11), Bhojpuri (F 4), Hindi (M 3, F 1) Mother-Tongue-70. Urdu

280,258 309,777 35,631 12,834 Hindi eM 14,274, F 6,309), English (M 15,348. F 1,352), A.rabic/ Arbi (M 2,475, F 2,529), Bhojpuri (M 1,533, F 1,622). Penian (M 1,137, F 353), Magahi/Magadhi (M 572, F 644), Bengali eM 261, F. 20), Sanskrit eM 23, F 2), Orira (M 5), Punjabi (M I, F 3), Marwari (M 1), Santali (M 1) Patna District Mother-Tongue-I. Afghani/Kabull/Pakhto/Pasbto/pathaDi 8 7 Persian eM 6), English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-2. Anga 2 3 2 Hindi (F 2) Mother-Tongue-3. Arabic/Arbi 81 59 37 5 Hindi (M 30, F 2), English (M 2. F 3), Urdu (M 5) Mother-Tongue-4. Assarnese 5 6 4 English (M 4, F 1) Mother.ToDgUe-5. Awadbi 78 26 8 6 I-!indi (M 6, F 5), .English (M 2). Sanskrit (F 1) l\Iother-Tongue-6. Banarasi 2 Mother-Tongue-7. Bengali 10,041 8.934 6,758 4,544 English (M 3.775, F 1,926), Hindi (M 2,950, F 2.605) Sanskrit (M21,F 13), Bhojpuri (M7), Urdu (M 3), Pali (Mol) • Mother-Tonglie-8. Bhagalpuri 11 11 8 8 Hindi (M 5, F 6). English (M 3, F I), Bengali (F I) Mother-Tongue-9. Bhojpuri

5,198 Hindi (M 3,llO, F 1,029), ~nghsh (M 1,983, F 165) Mag_hil Magadhi (M29,F28), Sanskrit (M 45, F 4),Urdu (iUB,F S) .. Bengali (M 12, F 3), Punjabi (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-lO. Braj Bhash~/Draj Bhaldla

11 5 7 Hindi (M 6, F 1), San~krit (M 1) 229 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd.

:State/DivisionJ Mother-tongue and District total number of TotalSpeakers persons returned. as Subsidiary language speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue I .._ , r----"--""", Males Females Males Females

2 3 4 5 6 ;f'atna District-contd. Mother-Tongue-H. Bunnese 3 Mother-Tongue-12. Canlbodian 4 4 Hindi (M 2), English (M 1), Pali (M 1) Mother-Tongue-13. Chinese/Chini

30 14 21 6 English (M 14, F 3), Hindi (M 7, F 3) Mother-Tongue-14. Czech/Czechoslovakian 2 4 4 English (F 4) Mother-Tongue-15. Deswali/Hariani 5 English (F I) Mother-Tongue-16. Dogri

Mother-Tongue-l'. English 1,369 346 1,004 214 Hindi (M 575, F 197), Bengali (M 265), Urdu (M 92, F 8), Magahil Magadhi (M49), Sanskrit (M 9), Malayalam (M I, F 6) Irish (M 6), French (M 2, F 2), Gujarati (M 3), Tamil (M I, F h Latin (M I) Mother-Tongue-18. Garhwali 14 10 7 Hindi (M 4), English (M 3) Mother-Tongue-19. GerDlllV 19 19 English (F 18), Hindi (F I) Mother-Tongue-20. Goanese 5 5 English (M 1, F 2), Hindi (F S) Mother-Tongue-21. Gorakhpuri

33 14 17 Hindi (M 10), English (M 6), Urdu (M 1) Mother-Tongue-22. Gorkhali

9 11 8 4 Hindi (M 7, F 4). English (M 1)

Mo~er-Tongae-23. Gujarati

-439 294 252 120 Hindi (M 148, F 106), English (M 92, F 12), Urdu (M 6) Sans­ krit (M 3), Bengali (M 1, F 1):, Maithili (M 2), Malaya1am' (F 1) Mother-Tongue-24. Gurml1khi

32 24 17 10 Hindi (M 9, FlO), English (M 8)

Mother-Tongue-25. Hindi

~73,476 894,498 81,235 10,423 English (M 69,807, F 7,814), Bengali (M 4,441, F 170) Magahi/ Magadhi (M 1,933, F 1,579), Sanskrit (M 3,002, F 31'4), Urdu 230

TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-conta. Mother.tongue and total number of person, returned as State/Division/ Total Speakers speaking a language Subsidiary language- District subsidiary to the mother-tongue ,--~ ,----...A.__ --. Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 5 6 Patna Di5trict-

19 15 18 10 English (M 14, F 7), Hindi (M 4, F 3) Mother-Tongue-30. Kashm.ir! 13 27 11 English (M 18, F 6), Hindi (M 5, F 5), (Urdu M 4) Mother-Tongue-31. Kharia 5 7 2 Hindi (F2), English eM 1) Mother-Tongue- 32. Khariboli 1 Hindi (F I) Mother-ToJlgue-33. Khortha/Khot.tlf.· 2 23 2 2 Hindi (M I, F 2), P",!i (M I) Mother-Tongue-34. Konkani 3 45 3 37 English (M 3, F 30), Hindi (F 1) MOJber-Tongue-35. Kwnauni 124 81 110 5 Hindi (M JlO, F 5)

Mother'-Tongue--,36. ~urukh/O~on

837 169 82 Hindi (M 47, F 73), English (M 121, F 3), Bengali (M 1), Sanskritr (F I) Mother-Tongue-3? Laotian 2 2 Sanskrit (M 2) Motber-Tongue-38. Madratti 112 55 42 English (MS1, F 7),-Hindi (M 11, F 7) Mother· Tougue-39 Magahi/Magadhi. 399,850 389,36 33,992 6,071 Hindi (M 18,964, F 5,279), English eM 13,650, F 622), Urdu. (M717! F 129), Sanskrit. (M 577, F 9), BhQjpuri (M 33, F 19),.. BengalI (M 24, F 9), Persian eM 14, F 4), PunJabi (M 7), Maithili" (M 4), Arabic/Arbi (M 2) 231

TABLE C-VI-BILINGU4LISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Division/ Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue r----A.-~ ,----"-----""l Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 .Patna District-contd. Mother-Tongue-40. Maithili 5,061 2,893 3,006 751 Hindi (M 1,772, F 623), English (M 1,171, F 123), Sanskrit (M 49, F 4), Bengali (M 8, F I), l\Jrdu (M 4), Magahi/Magadhi (M 2) Mother-Tongue-41. Malayala:m

226 363 193 319 English (M 141, F 160), Hindi (M 46, F 158), Tamil (M 5, F 1), Sanskrit (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-42. Marathi

112 130 80 59 Hindi (M 35, F 36), English (M 44, F 23), Telugu (M 1) Mother-Tongue-43. Marwari

366 292 189 122 Hindi (M 133, F 112), English (M 54, F -3), Urdu (F 7), Sanskrit (M2) Mother-Tongue-44. Mongheria I English (M 1)

Mother-Tongqe-45. Multani 4 3 3 English (M 3), Hindi (F 1) Mother-Tongue-46. Mundari 198 70 133 30 Hindi (M 124, F 17), English eM 9, F 11), Punjabi (F I) SansJ'uit (F 1) ,

Mother-Tongpe-47. Nagpuri-East.,rn MagUi

Mother-Toqgu-...48. Nepali

964 453 384 131 Hindi (M 357, F 118), English (M 22 F 12) Bengali (M 2) Pun jabi (M I, F 1), Maithilil(M 1), Urd~ (M 1') ,. Mother-Tongue-49. Oriya

ISO ll5 79 54 Hindi (M 61! F 25), English (M 16, F 27), Bengali (F 2) Punjab; (M 1), _Sal!sknt (M I) , Mpther-Tongue-50. Panchpargania

Mother-Tongue--51. Persian 38 28 22 5 Urdu eM 20, F 4), Hindi (M'2, F 1) Mother-Tongue-52. Portuguese I English (F I) Mother.. Tongue-03. Punjabi

3,096 2,561 1,628 918 Hindi (M 895, F 655), English (M 520, F 224), Urdu (M 195 F 31, Persian (M l~), Sanskrit (M 6), Magahi/Magadhi (F 4) Sindh' (F 3); BengalI (F I., , I

Mother-Tongue-54. Rajasthaai 35 63 24 18 Hindi (M 12, F 17), English (M 12, F 1) 232

TABLE C·VI-BILINGU ALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Divisionl Total Speakers persons retumed as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue . ,-----:--"-~ Males Females 1 4 5 6 Patna District-concld. Mother-Tongue-55. Roumanian 1 English (F 1) Mother-Tongue-56. Sadan/Sadri 11 5 2 2 English (M 2), Hindi (F 2) Mother-Tongue-57. Sanskrit

20 4 17 2 Hindi (M IS, F 1), English (M 2), Bengali (F 1) Mother-Tongue-58. Santali

304 90 125 48 Hindi (M 106, F 39), English (M 16, F 8), Bengali (M 3, F 1) Mother-Tongue-59. S'ndhi

205 168 90 59 Hindi (M 38, F 37), English (M 46, F 20), Urdu (M 4, F 2). Marathi (M 2) Mother-Tongue-60. Spanish -English (F 1)

Mother-Tongue-61. Tamil

209 182 154 122 English (M 88, F 68), Hindi (M 56, F 50), Madrasi (M 4) Malayalam (M 3, F 1), Bengali (F 3), Urdu (M 2), Sanskrit (M I)'

Mother-Tongue-62. Telugu

115 71 71 33 English (M 54, F 17) Hindi (M 17, F 16) Mother-Tongue-63. Tibetan

3 1 - English (M 1), Hindi (F 1) Mother-Tongue-64. Tirahutiya

40 16 13 English (M 11), Hindi (M 2, F 1) Mother-Tongue-65. :Urdu

98,193 97,260 17,430 5,128 English (M 8,849, F 963), Hindi (M 6,144, F 2,238), Arabic/ Arbi (M 1,312. F 1,440). Persian (M 832. F 274), Magahi/M.agadhi (M llS, F 211), Bengali (M 161, F 2), Sanskrit (M 15), Bbojpuri (Ml), f!lnj abi (M) •.

Gaya District Mother-Tongu_l. Arabic/Arbi 10 1 Hindi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-2. Awadhi 6 ". English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-3. Banarasi

2 2 Hindi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-4. Bengali

2,370 2,016 1,260 799 English (M 762, F 308), Hindi (M 480, F484), Magahi/ Magadhi (Mll, F3) Sanskrit (M6, F2), Urdu (Ml,Fl), French(FI) 233 TABLE c.VI_BILINGUALISM-contd.

Mother-tongue and total number of persons returned as faatc/DiviJionj Subsidiary language Total Speakers speaking a language District subsidiary to the mother. tongue ,_.-_.A.-~ Males Females 6 2 3 5 !\f_otber-Tongue-5. Bhagalpuri Gaya District~nta'.

Mother-Tongue-6. BIaojpuri 303 59 English (M189, F5). Hindi (M95 F 51), Sanskrit (MIS) 1,630 3,529 •• Bengali (M3), Magahi/Magadhi (F'S), Urdu (MS) •

Mother-Tongue-7. Bhutaoi Hindi (F J) 3 5 Mother-Tongue-8. Braj Bhasha/BraJ Bhalcha 5 2 English (M3, FI), Hindi (M2, FI) 17 3 Mother-Tongue-9. BUrJllese 8 English (M2, F8) 2 8 2 Mother-Tongue-tO. Chiaese/Cbini 4 3 - Mother-Tongue-ll. 'Dogri Hindi (MI) Motber-Tongue--12. English 20 Hindi (M6, FI9), Bengaii (FI), French (MI) 33 43 7 Mother-Tongue-l3. French

Mother-Tongue-14. German

~ English (MI), Hindi (MI) 3 2 Mother-Tonpe-15. GOlUlese English (1"1) Mother-Toupe-IS. Corallhpuri

56 26 51 21 Hindi '(MS1, F 21) Motber--Toupe 17. Gujarllti

87 95 35 26 Hindi (M!7, F23), English(M17, ~3). Sanskrit(MI) Mother-Tougue-18. Garmukhi

9 5 Hindi (F 5) Mother-ToDPe-19. HIndi 42,117 2,906 English (M 38,209, F 1,943), SanSkrit (M 1,74-7, F 31) Urdu 1,052,294 1,035,628 (M 99\), F 550), Magahl/Magadhi (M 797, F 315) 'Benf!ali (M 155, F lOS), Bhojpuri (M 119, FIB), Persi~n (M"'t7 F I),Rajasthani (M7,Fll),GorkhlUi(M 17), Punjabi (MI3' F 4), Marwari (M 12, F 4), Mabie/Arbi (M 11 F 3) GlIjarati (M 3, F 8), Maithili (M 2, F 6)~ Malayalam' (M 5)' Nepali (M 5), Marathi (M 4) Oriya (F3), Gunnulchi (M 1/ Pali (M 1), Santali (M 1), Tc:iugu (F 1), Tibetan (M 1) , 234: TABLE C-VI--BD:;INGuA1.fSM-contd.

Mother-tongue and total nUmber of persons returned as State/DiYision/ Total SpeakeI'll speaking a language Subsidiary langua~ Diatric. subsidiary to lhe mother-tongue _ If A '\ _--A..----""'\ Males Females Males Females 2 8 4 5 6

Gaya District~. 'Mother-TODpi!l-20. KallDada . ." Hindi(Mlr Mother-Tonpe-21. Kasluniri 1 - Mother-Tongue-22. KonkaDi Hindi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-23. KUJDauni 2 - Hindi (M1) ~ Mother-Tongue 24. KuruldljOroan

24 17 6 9 Hindi (M4, F6), English(M2, F3)

Mother-Tongue-25. ~U8haijMiZO 2 3 1 Hindi (M1, F1) Mother-Tongue-26. Madrasi 6 20 3 6 Hindi (MI, F6), Englis.h(M2) Mother:Tongue-27. Magahi/Magadbi 632,366 641.367 13,439 631 English (M8,9S2, F98), Hindi (M 3,006, F 206)1 Urdu eM 804.­ F296), Sanskrit (MS?7, FlO), Bengali (Mb8,F6),Arabic/ Arbi (M 14, F5), Persian (M6, F4), Punjabi (MS,F3), Bhojpuri" (M4, F2), Oriya (Ml, F1), Maithili (M1), Santali (Ml) Mother-Tongue-28. Maithlll 697 347 211 59 Hindi (M93, FSl), English (M105, F6). Sanskrit (M9, Fl)i Bengali (M4, F1) Mother-Tongue-29. ~la)'ala2n

42 41 .19 22 English (~{l5, FlO), Hindi (M4, F12) Mother-Tongue--30. Maratld 213 72 184- .34 English (MI6S, F4), Hindi (MI9, FaO) .Mother-ToDpe·-31. Manvari

129 32 .24 Hindi (1'420, F 24), English (M 12) Mo1laer-l·onguc--32. Muudari 8 2 Hindi (M2, FI);

Motllcr-Ton~e-33. Nagpuri-EasterD Magabi .1+ 11 ,... English (M 11) Uother.Tougue-34. Nepali 35 Hindi (M Sf, F35), English (MS), Magahi/Magadhi (M3),. Bengali (M I) oOl" • 'l\{'other-Tonpe--3S. Oft)'a 76 6 17 Hindi (Mf, FlO), Englbh (M2. F7) 235 TABLE C-VI-B~LINbUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue ana total number of persons returned as State/DiVJSionl Total Speakers speaking a lan~uage Subsidiary language Dilltrict subsidiary to the mother-tongue

'Males Females 1 2 3 4 6 Gaya District_mid. Moth_-ToDpe-36. !"ali 8 7 2 Hindi(F 2) "M(lthel'-ToDpe-37. Persian 19 MotheI'-ToDpe-38. PaDjabi 401 384 225 150 Hindi (M 157, F 121), English (M 60, F27), Urdu (M ~ Fa: ~other-TODpe-39. RaJuthaai

254- 258 ~l 69. Hindi (M 57. F 58), English (M 33, F 2), Marwari (M I)

~other-Toagae-40. SaDskrit

1 ., .. -:-. Motner-TODpe-41. S~DtaU

37 15 6 Hindi (M 4, F 6), English (M 2)

Moth~r-Toagae-42.. . SiDdhi

119 112 49 19 English (M 32, F 5), Hindi (M 12, F 13), Urdu (M ~ F 1) Mother-TODgue<-43. Tamil

22 16 12 8 Hindi (M 5, F 6), English (M 7. F 2) Mother-Tonpe-44. Telugu

11 11 9 Hindi (M 6)" English (M 3, F 1) l'dother-ToDgue-45. Tibetan 801 26 6 Hindi (M 22, F 6). English (M 4) Mother-ToDgue-46. Urdu

122,664- 148,573 &,'584 3,2'J:] Hindi (M3,214, -F 1,-9~9), English (M 4,0]5, F 217), Arabic/Arbi (M 660, F 605), Magahi/Magadhl (M 456, F 433), Persian (M 186, F 49), Bengali (M 45, F 12), Oriya (M 5). Sanskrit (M 2, F 2) ,Santali (M I) Shahabad :Distrlct.. Mother~ToDgue-l. Afgliaai/Kabuli/PakhtojP•• hto/Pathani 9 S. 5 3 Hindi (M 3, F 3), English (M 2) M01:he~ToDgue-2. ArabiciArbi

15 106 6 13 Bhojpuri (F 12), Hindi (M 2, F 1), English (M 2), Urdu (M2) Mother-ToAJUe-3. Asssunese

3 5 1 Bengali (M I), Hindi (F 1) Mother-T~lI!pe-4. Awadhi 42 42 13 15 Hindi (M 13, Fl), Bhojpuri (F 10), English (F 4) Mother-Tonpe-S. Bengali

1.585 ],509 956 641 English (M 651, F 274), Hindi (M 292, F 349), Bhojpuri (M II ,. F 15), Urdu (M2, F 2). Marwari (F 1)

Mo~br-T9ape~. Bhagalpun

1 1 Eng¥sh (M 1) 236

TAaLE C-VI-BlLlNGUALISM.-.....conttl. State/Division! Mother-tongue and District total number of Subsidiary language persons returned as Total Speakers speaking a language subsidiary -to ..the mother-tongue r:-~ Males FemaJes 2 3 4 5 6

Shall abad Dislrict---contd. MotJler..To~7. BboJpuri 1,384,432 1,366,672 89,180 8,087 Hindi (M "50,395, F 5,944), English (M 32,698, F 1,061), Urdu (M 3,198, F 9(4), Sanskrit (M2,563,F51), Bengali (M202 • .F47), Arabic/Arbi (M 7ltr F 41), Magahi/~dhi (M 9, F 20). Punjabi (M 17, F I). Marwari (M 2 F 5), Awadhi (M 3, F 3), Persian (M 5, FI), Assamese (M4-, F 1), Maithili (F 4), Kurukh/ Oraon (M 1, F 2), Burmese {M 2), Italian (M 2), German (MI) Gorakhpuri (F 1), Mund:tt'l (F 1) Mothe.... ToJI8De-8. Briaj Bhasha/Braj Bhakha

56 10 9 n Hindi (M 61, Bhojpuri (M 2), English (M 1) Mothe.... TODpe-9. Burmese ... ~othe ....Toague-lO. Daaisb J "Z . . English (M I) Mothe .... ToRgDe-ll. EqUsh 8 8 4 Hindi (M 7, F 4-), Bhojpuri (M I)

Motbe.... ToDgue-12. l;e~ 2 2 English (F 2) ·Motber-Tongu__ 13. 'Gorakhpuri -3 .. Hindi (MS) Mother-Toque-14. Gujllrati 70 -71 '36 25 Hindi (~28, F 25), Eftglish eM 8).

Motl.. ~r-ToDgae-15. Gul'D1ukhi

6 3 •• Hindi (M 2), English:(~ 1 ) Motlter-Toague-16. IGracU 160,66S 152,866 12,865 2,996 English (M 10,696, F 1,07S), Bhojpuri (M 221, F 1,SS-t), Urdu (M 764, F 178), Bengali (M 694, F 30), Sanskrit (M 311, F 13). Kurukh/Oraon (F2SJ), Punja.bi (M62, F 4), Mmwari. (M21, F 24), Rajasthani (M 18, F 3), Magabi/Magadhi (M 3, F 12), Arabic/Arbi (M 4-, F 9), Nepali (M 5. F 3), Maithili (M 2, F 5), Gujarati (M 2, F I), Persian (M 2), Latin (F J) Mether.Tongue-17. Itallim 20

Matller-Toague-ll. KallDllIdll 3 7

1,801 1,602 202 314 Bhojpuri (M 11, F 154), English (M 66, F 106), Hind'; (M 65, F 51) _ Motba--Te.pe-20. MacDaai 16 7 Hindi (M 1), EDglish (M 3) 237 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of "Sta te/Division! persons returned as District Total Speakers speaking a language Subsidiary language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ('"""--...A--~ r----..A.._____ Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 :Shahabad District-contd. Mother-Tongue-21. Magahi /Magadhi 5,435 12,197 1,217 494 English (M 640, F 133), Hindi (M 509, F 150), Bhojpuri (M 26, F 177), Sanskrit (M 6, _F 26), Urdu (M 22, F 8), Bengali (M 13), Marwari (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-22. Maithili 840 508 306 105 English (M 149, F 20), Hindi (M 105, F 62), Bhojpuri (M 9, F 23), Sanskrit (M 18), Urdu (M 14), Bengali (M 11)

Motber-Tongue-23. Malayalam 51 13 36 11 English (M 26, F 9), HincH eM 10, F 2) Motber-Tongue-24. Marathi 95 49 36 14 English (M 26, F 9), Hindi (M 10, F 5) Motber-Tongue-25. Marwari 265 276 127 82 Hindi (M 90, F 76), English (M 26, F 5), Bhojpuri (M 7, F I), Sanskrit eM 2), Mundari (M 1), Urdu (M I) Motber-Tongue-26. Mundari 32 7 8 I Hindi (M 8, F I) Mother-Tongue-27. Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi

5 3 .. Hindi (M 2), English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-28. Nepali 211 104 81 26 Hindi (M 64, F 24), EngliSh (M 15, F 2), Bhojpuri (M I), Sanskrit (M I) Mother-Tongue-29. Oriya 110 41 21 13 Hindi (M 14, F 8), English (M 7, F I), Bhojpuri (F 4) Mother-Tongue-30. Persian 10 Mother-Tongue-31. Punjabl 1,107 882 532 311 Hindi (M 287, F 228), English (M 154, F 46), Urdu (M 88, F 37), J3hojpuri (M 3)

Mother-Tongue-32. Rajasthani 147 106 78 45 Hindi (M 49, F 45), English (M 29) Mother-Tongue-33. Sindhi 196 147 82 43 Hindi (M 49, F 40), English (M 31, F 2), Arabic/Arbi (M 1). Kurukh/Oraon (M 1), Urdu (F I) Mother-Tongue-34. Tamil

'27 19 21 11 English. (M 16, F 5), Hindi (M4, F 5), Bhojpuri (M 1). Madrasi (F 1) "­ Mother-?-"ongue-35. Telugu 19 16 9 Hindi (M 9, F 3), English_(M 7, F 3), Bhojpuri (F 3) 238 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM.-contd.

Mother-tongue and State/Division! total number of District Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue r-~ l ..A-.---"" Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 Shahabad District-coneld. Mother-Tongue-36. Tirahutiya 2 7 4' Bhojpuri (F 4), Hindi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-37. Urdu

59,401 63,944 9,617 4,459 Hindi (M 4,916, F 2,142), Bhojpuri (M 1,532, F 1,622), Englisn.. (M 2,484, F 172), Arabic/Arbi (M 503, F 484), Persian (M 119.. _ F 30), Bengali (M 55, F 6), Sanskrit (M 6), Punjabi (F 3), Magahi/Magadhi (M I), Marwari (M 1) TIRHUT DIVISION Mother-Tongue-I. Afghani/Kabuli/Pakhto/Pashto/Pathani 3 Urdu (M I) Mother-Tongue-2. Arabic/Arbi

87 109 5 Urdu (M 3), Hindi (M 2) Mother-Tongue-3. Assamese

6 6 3 2 Hindi (M 2, F I), English (M I, F 1) Mother-Tongue-4. Awildhl

101 46 52 English (MI7, FI), Hindi (MI8), Bhojpuri (MI6), Maithili (M 1), Mother-Tongue-5. Bengali

15,650 13,966 5,395 2,745 Hindi (M 2,511, F 1,522), English (M 2,592, F 1,031), Bhojpuri (M 208, F 165), Sanskrit (M 40, F 9), Maithili (M 26, F 16), Urdu (M 16), Oriya (M 1, F 1), Nepali (M 1), Tamil (F 1) Mother-Tongue-6. Bhojpuri

2,361,060 2,534,885 113,103 18,640 Hindi (M 64,795, F 14,756), English (M 39,448, F 1,206), Urdu (M 4,904, F 2,029), Sanskrit (M 3,076, F 83), Bengali (M 309.. F 212), Maithili (M 181, F 158), Arabic/Arbi (M 144, F 91),.. Persian (M 77, F 13), Nepali (M 52, F 33), Kurukh/ Oraon (M 31, F26), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (M 37, F 9) ... Marwari (M 21, F 18), Assamese (M 16, F 2), Rajasthanii. (M 4), MagahifMagadhi (F 3), Burmese (M 2), Malayalam (M 2), Oryia (M 1, F 1), Gujarati (M 1), Gurmukhi (M I)",. Santali (Ml) Motber-Tongue-7. Braj Bhasha/Braj Bhakha

3 2 Hindi (M2) Mother-Tongue-8. Chinese/Chin!

6 2 2 English (M 1), Hindi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-9. Dosrt

Mother-Tongue-IO. English 194 196 BB 99 Hindi (M 78, F 93), Urdu (M 5), Bengali eM 1, F 3), TamiU (M 3), French (F 2), Bhojpuri (F 1), Latin (M 1) Mother-Tongue-H. French

2 2 English (M 2) Mother-Tongue-12. Garh'WaU 2 239 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Division! Total Speakers persons returned as , Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue r--~ r---.A.~ Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 TIRHUT DIVISION-contd. Mother-Tongue-13. German 11 25 11 18 English (M 10, F 5), Hindi (M 1, F 13) Mother-Tongue-14. Gorakhpuri 13 3 Hindi (M3) Mother-Tongue-IS. Gorkhali 14 3 5 Sanskrit eM 3), Hindi eM 2) Mother-Tongue-16. Gujarati

242 121 125 53 Hindi (M 81, F 31), English (M 41, F 18), Marathi {F 3} Arabic/Arbi (M 1), Bhojpuri (F 1), Magahi/Magadhi (M I): Urdu (M 1) Mother-Tongue-I7. Gunnukhi

209 132 107 37 Hindi (M 72, F 28), English (M 16, F 9), Urdu (M 18), Bhojpuri eM 1) Mother-Tongue-18. Hin'di 2,609,948 2,688,432 114,838 21,466 English eM 93,678, F 9075), Bhojpuri (M 8,268, F 9,143), Urdu eM 4,798, F 1,902), Sanskrit (M 4,619, F 314), Maithili (M 2 318 F 584), Bengali (M548, F 164), Marwari (M232, F {55); Persian (M 118, F 7), Nepali (M 94, F 22), Arabic/Arbi (M 44 F 3~), ~ajasthani (M 37, F 36), Magahi/Magadh~ (M 34, F 9): PunJabl (M20, F 9), Assamese (M 10), Marathl (F 7), Sindhi (M 4, F 3), Oriya (M 5, F 1), Gurmukhi (M 5), Malayalam (M 4), Gujarati (M 2), Telugu (F 2), Tamil (F I) Mother-Tongue-I9. Ho

Mother-Tongue-20. Kannada 14 12 Malayalam (M II), Englisn eM 1) Mother-Tongue-21. Kasluniri 10 7 Hindi (M 4), English (M 3) Mother-Tongue-22. Khariboli

9 36 2 27 Bhojpuri (F 25), English (M I,F I), Hindi (M 1, F 1)

Mother-Tongue-23. Konkani

Mother-Tongue-24. Kotaran 5 1 3 .• Hindi (M3) Mother-Tongue-25. Kurukh{Oraon 514 471 165 165 Bhojpuri (M 143, F 165). Hindi (M 22) Mother-Tongue 26. Madrasi

40 53 17 English (M 11), Bhojpuri (M I, F I), Tamil (M 2T,-Hindi (M I}. Nepali (M 1). Sanskrit (M 1) , .. 240 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd.· Mother-tongue and total number of 'Sta te/Division/ persons returned as Subsidiary language District Total Speakers speaking alanguage su bsidiary to the mother-tongue ,---..A---.-,. ,..--_..A.___ -,. Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 'TIRHUT DlVISION--contd. Motber-Tongue-27. MagabijMagadbi 786 1,273 292 145 Hindi (M 161, F 87), English (M 119, F 14), Bhojpuri (F 23), Maithili (M 3, F 12), Punjabi (F 8), Sanskrit (M 4,F 1), Urdu (M 3), Bengali (M 2) .

Motber-Tongue-28. Maithili 1,677,896 1,774,701 94,545 23,404 Hindi (M 62,393, F 20,576), English (M 28,183, F 1,039), Urdu (M 1,417, F 1,355), Sanskrit (M 2,256, F 120), Bhojpuri (M 79, F 76), Arabic/Arbi (M 8, F 142), Bengali (M 106, F 16), Nepali (M 32, F59), Sindhi (M 32), Magahi/Magadhi (M 16, F 5), Oriya (M8, Fa), Persian (M8), Awadhi (F 5), Marwari (M2, FI), Santali (M3), Rajasthani (F2), Italian (MI), Punjabi (MI)

Motber-Tongue-29. Malayalam.

62 164 44 141 Hindi (MI7, F1l9), English (M27, F20), Tamil (F2) Mother-Tongue-30. Marathi

87 66 30 Hindi (M32, F 16), English (MIa, FI4), Sindhi (M9), Bhoj­ puri (M2), Marwari (M2), Maithili (MI), Rajasthani (MI), Urdu (MI) Motber-Tongue-3I. Marwari

2,935 2,652 1,175 662 Hindi (M766, F589) , English (M264, F8), Bhojpuri (M105, F37). Maithili (M21, F27), Sanskrit (MI4), Bengali (M3, F 1), Nepali (MI), Urdu (MI)

Mother-Tongue-32. Mundari

113 17 22 8 English (M 9, F 6), Hindi (M 13, F 2) Mother-Tongue-33. Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi

879 703 251 Bhojpuri (M 207, F-Z51), Hindi (M 22) Motber-Tongue-34. Nepali

2,4:75 2,290 831 496 Hindi (M 570, F 313), Bhojpuri (M 146, FIll), English (M95, F2I), Maithili (M II, F 26), Urdu (M 1, F 22), Sanskrit (M 5, F 1), Bengali (M 3), Magahi/Magadhi (F 1), Marathi (F I)

Mother-Tongue-35. Newari .20 8 Hindi (F 6), Nepali (F 2)

Mother-Tongue-36. Oriya 114 114 50 23 Hindi (M_24, F 14), English (M 15, F 2), Maithili (M 10, F 7), Urdu (M 1)

Mother-Tongue--37. Pers;an 144 lSI 30 20 Urdu (MIg, FIB), Hindi (MB), Bhojpuri (M 2), Maithili (F2). Nepali (MI)

Mother-Tongue 3B. Punjabi

1,417 1,327 731 464 Hindi (M 352, F 238)! En?lislot (M 270, F 64)! Urdu (M 90, FI57), German (M8), BhoJpun (M2, F2). Nepah (M2, F 2), Persian (M4), Bengali (M2) , Gujarati eMl), Maiayalam (F I) 20 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-conta'. Mother-tongue and total number of 'State/DivisionI Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language Diatrict speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue A ,.._--..A , Males Femal~ Males Females 2 3 5 6 TlRHUT DMSION-concld. Mother-Tongue-39. Rajllsthani 1,354 1,241 841 525 Hindi (M 691, F 498), English (M 135, F 3), Maithili (M 9l...F ll}, Bhojpuri (M 3, F 9), Tamil (PS), Nepali (M I, F 1), uengali (M 1), Urdu (M 1) Mother-Tongue-40. Sanskrit

25 13 13 8 Hindi (M 12, F 6), Bhojpuri (F2), English (M 1) Mother-Tongue--41. Santali 6 6 6 G Hindi (M 6, F 5), Bhojpuri (F 1) Mother-Tongue-42. Sindhi

581 409 170 49 Hindi (M 124, F 45), ~ng1ish (M 3~, F 3), Urdu (M 7, F I), Marathi eM 3), Madrasl (M 1) Mother-Tongue-43. Tamil

86 38 59 11 English (M 34, F 9), Hindi (M25, F2) Mother-Tongue-44. Telugu

44 14 18 3 Hindi (M 8, F 2), English (M 8, F 1), Bhojpuri eM 2) Mother-Tongue-45. Urdu

674,825 746,847 59,442 30,200 Hindi (M 25,562, F 10,743), En~lish (M 14,958, F 1,871), Bhoj­ puri (M 7,515, F 6,923), ArabicJArbi (M 5,286, F 6 905), :Mai­ thi1i eM 3,744, F 3,203), Persian (M 2,226, F 527), Bengali (M70, F 7), Sanskrit (M 37, F 3), Punjabi (M 32), Nepali (M 3, F 12), Rajasthani (M 2, F 2), Assamese (M 2, F 1), Magahi/ Magadhi (F 3), Marwari (M 2), Marathi (M 1), Driya (M 1), Telugu (M 1)

'Saran District ·Mother-Tongue-I. Arabic/Arf;,i

6 .. ' Mother-TGDgue-2. AssaDlese

3 3 3 2 Hindi (M 2, F 1), English (M 1, F I) Mothcl·-Tongue-3. Awadhi 9 6 •. Hindi eM 3), Bhojpuri eM Z), English (M I) Mother-Toncue-4. Bengali 1,995 1,267 1,106 507 Hindi (M 586, F 342), English (M 510, F 154), Bhojpuri (M 6, F 5), Sanskrit (M 2, F 5), Urdu (M 2), Tamil (F 1) Mother-ToDgue-5. Bhojpuri 1,318,018 1,526,339 83,986 12,606 Hindi (M 51,082, F 10,280), English (M 27,109, F 723), Urdu, (M 3,125, F 1,397), Sanskrit (M 2,180 F 59), Bengali (M 278, F24), ArabiclArbi (M 99, F 71), Maithili (M 73, F35). ASsamcse (M 16, F 2), Persian (M 7, FlO), Nepali (M 5, F I), Marwari (M 4), Magahi/Magadhi (F 3), Burmese (M 2), Malayalam (M 2), Driya (M 1, F I), Gurmukhi (M I), Rajasthani (M 1), Santali (M 1)

Mother-Tongu~. Braj Bhasha/Braj Bhakha TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Motber-tongue 'and total numb("r of StateJDjyjson/ persons returned as Subsidiary Janguage District Total speakers speaking a language subsidiary to the .---_..1'.mother-tongue " Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 Saran Distrj<:t--:conttl. Mother-Tongue-7. Chinese/Chini .. Hindi (M 1)

Mother-Tongue--8. ~lish 6 10 2 2 Hindi (M 2, F 2) Mother-Tongue-9. French

Mother-Tongue-IO. Gorakhpuri

13 ., Hindi (M 3) Mother-Tongue-H. Gujarati 52 25 34 16 Hindi (M 29, F 4), English (M 5, F 11), Bhojpuri (F 1) Mother-Tongue-12. ,GurJDuklli 88 69 47 18 Hindi (M 38, F 17), Urdu (M5), English (M 3, F 1), Bhojpuri (M 1)

M"other~Tongue-13. Hindi

252,593 255,897 21,471 6,622 English (M 13,239, F 1,165), Bhojpuri (M 6106, F 5,064), Urdu (M 984, F 246), Sanskrit (M 858, F 29), Bengali (M 165, F 88), Maithili (M 67, F 3), Arabic/Arbi (M 8, F 20), Marwari (M 24). Punjabi (M 3, F 5), Persian (M 7), Nepali eM 6). Gurmukhi (M2), Marathi (F 2), Gujarati (M 1), Oriya (M 1) Mother-Tongue-H. Ho

Mother-Tongue-I5. Madrasi

8 6 3 •• English eM 2), Sanskrit eM 1)

Mother-Tongu_I6, Magahi~gadhi 111 200 49 27 Hindi (M 27, F 12), English (M 22:, F 7), Bhojpuri (F 7), Sanskrit (F 1) Mother.T~ngue-17. MaithUl'

1,498 1,305 650 117 Hindi (M401, F90), English (M204-, FI?), Sanskrit (M20. F 4), Bhojpuri (M 20, F 3), Urdu eM 4, F 1), Bengali eM I, Fl), ArabicfArbi (F I) Mot1aer-Tongue-18. MaIayalaJD

8 3 6 1 English (M 4, F 1), Hindi eM 2) Mother-Tongue--19. Marathi

14 6 s 4 Hindi '(M 7, F 2), English eM 1, F 2) Mother-Tongue-20. l\farwari

103 1'20 59 52 Hindi (M 32, F 48), English eM 24, F 1), Bengali (M S, F I), Bhojpuri (F 2) TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd Mother-tongue and State/Division! total number of District Total Speakers persons rrturned as Subsidiary language speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ,- A.. ~ Males Females 2 3 5 6

Saran District--conelcl. ,Mother-ToDpe-21. Nepali 2-4-7 116 30 5 Hindi (M 25, F 3), English (M 3, F I), Bhojpuri (M 2, F 1)

Mother-Tongue-22. Oriya 5 5 I Hindi (M 1, F 1)

Mqther-Tongue-23. Persian 6

Mother-Tongue-2f. Punjabi

88 75 49 28 Hindi eM 24, F 23), English (M ~3. F 4). Urdu eM 2}, • Malaya. lam (F 1)

Mother-Tongue-25. Rajasthani 49 37 27 10 English (M 18, F 2), Hindi (M 9, F 8)

Mother-Tongue-20. Sanskrit .. English (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-27. SantaIi

1 I Bhojpuri (F 1), Hindi (M 1)

Mother-ToDgue ...... 28. Sindhi 57 9 22 1 Hindi (M 14), English (M 5, F I), Urdu (M 3)

Mother-ToDgue-29. Tamn 5 3 3 English (M 3, F 2), Hindi (F 1)

Mother-Tongue-SO. Telugu • . English (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-3!. Urdu

102,797 121,628 16,5B4 10,00B Hindi (M 6604, F 3079), Arabic/Arbi (M 2,918, F 3 436), Bhoj­ puri (M. 3,061, F 3,124), English eM 3,543, F 289), Persian (M 420, F 73), Bengali (M 34, F 1), Assamese (M 2, F 1) Magahi/Magadhi (F 3), Rajasthani (F 2), Nepali (M I)" Oriya (M 1) •

Champaran District Mother-Tongue-I. Afghani/KabuU/Pakhto/Pashto!pathaDi 1 .. Urdu (M 1)

Mother-ToDgue-2. Arabic/Arbi 5 3 24f TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contll. Mother-tongue and total number of State/DivUion! persons returned as Subsidiary language Diatrict Total Speakers speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue r--..A.------.. r------.A---~ Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 Champaran District-contd. Motber-ToDgll_3. A ...aUlese 3 -. Mether-Tollsue--f. Awadhi 31 10 22 •. Bhojpuri (M'14), Hindi (M 6}, English (M 2}

8,804 8,657 1,406 539 Hindi eM 780, F 287), English (M 420, F 90), Bhojpuri (M 193, F 160)1 Sanskrit {M 7, F 2}, Urdu eM 5}, Nepali (M I)

Mother-Tollr;u~. Bhojpuri. 949,416 910,254 22,136 4,494 Hindi eM 8,890, F 3,168), English (M 10,473, F 358), Urdu (M 1,640, F 564), Sanskrit (M 795, F 23). Bengali (M 23, F 186!' Maithili (M 72, F 92), Nepali (M 46, F 32), Persian (M 69, F 2 , Kurukh/Oraon (M 31, F 26), Arabic/ArM (M 39, F 16, Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (M 37, F 9), Marwari(M 17, F 18. Rajasthani (M ~), Gujarati (M 1)

Mother-ToDglle-7. Chinelile/Chbai

Mother-Tongue-8. English 41 87 16 49 Hindi (M 16, F 48), Bhojpuri (F 1)

Mot)aer-Tonpe-9. French .. English (M I)

Motb~r-ToDpe-l0. Gennan 20 13 Hindi (M 1, F !3)

Mother-Toupe-1l. Gorkhali

Mothcr-Toupe-12. GuJarad 23 11 7 English eM 7, F 1), Hindi (M 4, F 4-), Marathi (F 2)

Motbe.... Toaguc-13. Gurmukbi 7 7 5 •• Urdu (M 3), English (M 2)

Motbu-ToDglle-U. Hindi 398,135 398,953 14,380 5,076 English (M 10,376, F 573), Bhojpuri (M 2,069, F 9,962), Urdu (M 67'7,F 323), Sanskrit (M 924, F 48), Marwari (M 124, F 90), Beng-ali (M 53, F 19), Nepali (M 60, FlO), Rajasthani (M 32, F 15), Maithili (M 7. F 29), Persian (M 31), ArabicJArbi (M 13), Puniabi-.(M 10), Sind hi (M 4, F 3), Malayalam (M 3), Marathi (F 3). 'Assamcse (M 2), Oriya (M 1), Telugu (F 1) 245 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of ::Eta te/Division! Total Speakers persons returned as District, speaking a language Subsidiary language subsidiary to the mother-tongue r---~ r------"-----, Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6

Mother-Tongue-I5. Kannada ..ahamparan District-contd.

Mother-Tongue-I6. Kasluniri

3

Mother-Tongue-17. Khariboli

9 36 2 27 Bh?jpuri (F 25), English (M 1, F 1), Hindi (M 1, F 1)

Mother-Tongue-18. Konkani

Mother-Tongue-19. Kotaran 5 3 Hindi (M3)

Mother-Tongue-20. Kurukh/Oraon

514 471 165 165 Bhojpuri (M 143, F 165), Hindi (M 22)

Mother-Tongue-21. Madrasi

21 3 12 1 English (M 9), Bhojpuri (M 1, F 1), Hindi (M 1), Nepali (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-22. Magahi/Magadhi 144 155 44 25 English (M 27, F 3), Hindi (M 15, F 6), Bhojpuri (F 16), Bengali (M 1), Sanskrit (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-23. Maithili 5,587 7,105 673 328 English (M 335, F 30), Hindi (M 217, F 93), Arabic/Arbi (FI40), Bhojpuri (M 51, F 65), Sanskrit (M 64), Santali (M 3),Urdu (M 2), Italian (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-24. Malayalam 19 22 14 19 English (M 12, F 12), Hindi (M 2, F 7)

Mother-Tongue-25. Marathi 52 12 40 4 Hindi (M 17, Fi3), English (M 8, F 1), Sindhi (M 9), Bhojpuri (M 2), Marwari (M 2), Rajasthani eM 1), Urdu eM 1)

Mother-Tongue-26. Marwari 1,149 1,018 337 234 Hindi (M 123, F 198), Bhojpuri (M 105, F 35), English eM 97. F 1), Sanskrit (M.12)

Mother-Tongue-27. Mundari

1 4 246

TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd.

Mother-tongue and State/Division/ total number of District -Total Speakers persons returned as speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ,---...A..----.. ------~----~ Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6

Champaran District-coneld. Mother-Tongue-28. Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi 879 703 229 251 Bhojpuri (M 207, F 251), Hindi (M 22)

Mother-Tongue-29. Nepali 1,242 1,384 478 331 Hindi (M 290, F 206), Bhojpuri (M 144, F 108), English." (M 39, F 15), Sanskrit (M 4, F 1), Bengali (M I), Marathi (F 1)

Mother-Tongue-30. Newari 2 ., !\Iother-Tongue-31. Orlya 19· 11 9 _ 8 Hindi (M 8, F 7), English (F 1), Urdu (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-32. Persian 23 4 " Bhojpuri (M 2), Hindi (M 2)

Mother-Tongue-33. Punjabi

305 392 174 175 Urdu (M 49, F 127), Hindi (M 61, F 40), English (M 49, F 4),.,. German (M 8), Bhojpuri (M 2, F 2), Nepali eM 2, F 2), Bengali (M 2), Gujarati (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-34. Rajasthani 201 211 146 86 Hindi (M 122, F 77), English (M 21), Bhojpuri eM 3, F 9)

Mothel'-Tongue-35. Sanskdt 22 13 II 8 Hindi (M II, F 6), Bhojpuri (F 2)

Mother-Tongue-96. SantaU 5 5 5 5 Hindi (M 5, F 5)

Mothc:r-Tongue-37. Sindhi

41 30 11 10 Hindi (M 7, FlO), English (M 4)

Mother-Tongue-58. Tamil

10 12 6 1 English (M 3, F 1), Hindi (M 3)

Mother-Tongue-39. Telugu

16 7 ., Hindi eM 4), Bhojpuri (M 2), English (M 1)

Mother-Tonltue-40. Urdu

53,063 156,811 12,219 8,178 BhoiT:uri (M 4,419, F 3,764), H~ndi (M 4,316, F 1,807), Ar .. ".", Arhl (M834, F 2,473), Enghsh (M 2,215. F 108), Persian (Mgga, F22), Bengali (Mm, FI), Maithili (MIg), Sanskrit< (M 3, F 3), Nepali (M 2), Marathi (M 1) 247 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and State/Division/ Total Speakers total number of Subsidiary language District persons returned as speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ~----~ r----~----, 'Males Females Males Females

2 J 3 4 5. 6 Muzaffarpur District Mother-Tongue-I. Afghani/Kabuli/PakhtoJPashto/Pathani 2 Mother-Tongue-2. Arabic/Arbi 73 95 5 Urdu (M 3), Hindi (M 2) Mother-Tongue-3. Assarnese 2 Mother-Tongue-4. Awadhi 33 12 16 1 English (M 13, F 1), Hindi (M 3) Mother-Tongue-5. Bengali

2,458 1,875 1,311 779 English (M 825, F 373), Hindi (M 451, F 405), Sanskrit (M 28),. Urdu (M 6), Oriya (M 1, F 1) Mother-Tongue-6. Bhojpuri

90,763 96,995 6,132 1,309 Hindi (M 4,428, F 1,147), English (M I,450,F88), Urdu (MI34. F 66), Sapskrit (M 96, F 1), Maithili (M 14, F I), Bengali (M 8, F 1), Arabic/Arbi (M 1, F 4), Nepali eM 1), Persian (F 1)

Mother-Tongue-7. Dogri 1

Mother-Tongue-3. English

62 19 17 13 Hindi (MI2, F8), Bengali eM 1, F3), Tamil eM 3), French (F 2) .. Urdu (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-9. French 1 - 1· English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-IO. GarhwaIi 2 ... Mother-Tongue-II. German

10 5 10 5 English -eM 10, F 5)

Mother-Tongue-I2. Gorakhpuri

Mother-Tongue-I3. G02."khali

Mother-Tongue-14. Gujarad

78 32 44 13 Hindi (M 22, FlO), English (M 19, F 2), Arabic/Arbi eM IJ Magahi/Magadhi (M 1), Marathi (F 1), Urdu (M 1) ,.

Mother-Tongue-15. GurDlukhi

93 53 47 18 Hindi (M 26, F II), English (M II, F 7), Urdu (M 10) 248 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-&ontd. Mother-tongue and total number of Etate/Division/ Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue "- ,----..A ~ r------.A---~ Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 '5 6 lWLuzaffarpur District-contd. Mother-Tongue-I6, Hindi

1,565,788 1,625,285 59,919 7,262 Englim (M 54,I8.31 F 5,659), Urdu (M 2,382, F 1,021), Sanskrit (M 2,485, F 114), Maithili (M 365, F 230), Bengali (M 223, F37), Bhojpuri (M 72, F 105), Marwari (M 50, F 48), Persian (M 70, F 7). Magahi/Magadhi (M 33, F 2), Arabic/Arbi (M 22, FlO), Nepali (M 18, F 9), Rajasthani (M I, F 16), Assamese (M 8), Gurmukhi (M 3), Oriya (M 2, F 1), Punjabi (Ml, F 1), Guja­ rati (M I), Tamil (F 1), Telugu (F I) Mother-Tongue-I7. Kannada 13 12 " Malayalam (M 11), English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-I8. Madrasi

8 2 .. Tamil (M 2) Mother-Tongue-I9. Magahi/Magadhi III 214 47 27 Hindi (M 26, F 17), English (M 19, F 2), Punjabi (F 8), Sanskirt (M 2) Mother-Tongue-20. Maithili 171,680 182,966 14,837 3,153 Hindi (M 11,208, F 3,029), English (M 2,973, F 89), Sanskrit (M472,F4), Urdu (M 106, F 24), Bengali (M35, F4), Sindhi (M 32), Persian (M 5), Bhojpuri (M 3, F I), Magahi/Magadhi (M 1, F 2), Marwari (M 1), Nepali (M 1) Mother-Tongue-21. Ma!ayalam. 2 6 3 Hindi (M 1, F 3)

Mother-To~ue-22. Marathi 5 2 English (M I), Hindi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-23. Mafwari 727 606 302 133 Hindi (M 2.07, F.128), English (M 94, F 5), Sanskrit (M 1) Mother-Tongue-24. Mundad

108 10 18 6 Englis}:~ ( M 7, F. ~), Hindi (M II) Mother-Tongue-25. Nepali 418 369 94 61 Hindi (M 71, F 53), English (M 22, F2), MaithiH (F 3). Bhojpuri (F 2), Magahi/Magadhi (F I), Sanskrit (M 1) Motber-Tongue-26. Oriya 17 9 10 3 Hindi (M 8, F 3), English (M 2) Motber-Tongue-27. Persian

77 56 19 20 Urdu (~ 19, F 18), Maithili (F 2) Moiher-Tongue-28. Punjabi .560 517 228 137 Hindi(M 113, F 79), English (M 100, F 32), Urdu (M 15, F 26)

Moiher-Tongu~29. Rajas:tham 421 376 268 203 Hindi (M 237, F 200), Engli5h (M 31). Tamil (F 3) 249

TABLE C-VI-BILINGUAL.ISM-conta. Mother-tongue and total number of Total Speakers persons returned as -State/Division/ Subsidiary laDgUage. District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue

r- A '" Males Females r-Males ~ Females' 2 3 4 5 6

_MuzaffatpUr District-cmclti. Mother-Tongue--30. 8indhi 158 73 36 .. Hindi (M2l), English (M 11), Marathi (M3), Madrasi (M 1) Mother-TolIgue-31. Tau:Ul 45 12 41 3 English (M 22, F 2), Hindi (M 19, F 1) MotherwToague-32. Telup

7 6 •.• English (M 4). Hindi (M 2) Mother-Tougue-S3; Urdu

177,816 197,267 13,530 5,762 Hindi (M 7,597, F 3,753), English (M 4,286. F 1,167), Arabic/ Arbi (M: 874, F 649). Persian (M 620, F 109), Maitbili (M 48, F 71), Bhojpuri (M 34. FlO), Punjabi (M 32). Sanskrit (M ~). Bengali (M 7. F 3)

:Darbhanga District Mother-Tougue-I. Arabic/Arbi 9 5 Mother-Tongue-2. Awadhi

28 24 8 .. Hindi (M 6), English (M I), Maithili (M 1) MotherwTongue-3. Benzali

2,393 2,167 1,572 920 English (M 837, F 414), Hindi (M 694. F 488), Maithili (M 26, F 16), Bhojpuri eM 9), Sanskrit (M 3. F 2), Urdu (M 3) Mother-Tongue-4. Bhojpuri

2,863 1,297 849 231 Hindi (M 395, F 161). English (M .16. F 37), Maithili (lid 22, F '30), Urdu (MS, F 2), Arablc/Arbi eM 5), Sansl:rit (M 5). Bengali (F I), Persian (M 1) t Mother-Tongue-5. Bra) BbaalaafBraJ DaLha

2 2 .• Hindi (M 2) Mother-ToJIgUe-6. CJaJaese/ClUni 2 I .• English (M 1) Mother-Torap.e-7. EaPish

85 70 53 35 Hindi eM 48, F 35), Urdu (M 4), Latin (M 1) Mother-Toupe-8. Gorkhali

12 3 5 .• Sanskrit (M 3), Hindi (M 2) Mother-ToDg1lt!-9. _Gujarati

89 51 36 17 Hindi (M 26, F-13), Engllsh (M 10, F 4) Motb.er-Toqae-IO. GursnakJai

21 3 8 1 Hindi (M 8), English (F 1) Mother-Toupe-ll. HiDdi

39S,432 4Q8,297 19,068 2,506 English (M 15,880, F 1,678), M'aithili (M 1,879 F 322) Urdu (M 755, F 312), 8ansb-it (M S!l2. F 123). DeDpli'(M lQt:F20) Marwari (M 34-, F 17), Bhojpuri eM 27, F 12). NepaJl (MIO: 250 TABLE C_VI.-:BILINGUALISM-contd.. _ Mother-tongue and total number of Subsidiary language :rotal S.:pcakers persons returned as State/Divisionl speaking a language District. subsidiary to the mother-tongue r---~ ~-,. Males Females Males Females 6 :" 2 3 4- 5 Mother-Tongue-ll. Hindi-concld. Darbhanga District-corlld. F 3), Persian (M 10), Punjabi (M 6, F 3), Rajasthani (M 4, F 5), Magahi/Magadhi (M 1, F 7), Arabic/Arbi (M I, F 2), Marathi (F2), Malayalam (M 1), Oriya (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-12. KashnUri

7 7 .. Hindi (M 4), English (M 3) Mother-Tongue-13. Madrasi

3 43 Mother-Tongue-14. Magahi/Magadhi

420 704 152 66 Hindi (M 93, F 52), English (MS1, F 2), Maithili (M 3 F 12) Urdu (M 3), Bengali (M 1), Sanskrit (M 1) " Mother-Tougue-IS. Maithili

J,499,131 1,583,325 78,385 19,806 Hindi (M 50,567, F 17,364), English (M 24,671, F 903) Urdu (M l,a05, F 1,330), Sanskrit (M 1,700, F 112), Nepali (M 31' FS9) Bengali (M 70, F 11), Magahi/Magadhi (M 15, F 3) , Ori~. (M 8, F 8), Bhojpuri (M 5, F7), Arabic/Arbi (M 8, F 1) 'Awadhi (F 5), Persian (M 3), Marwari (M 1, F 1), Rajasthacl (F 2) Punjabi (M 1) , Mother-Tongue-I6. Malayalam.

33 133 23 118 Hindi (MI2, F 109), English (M II, F 7), Tamil (F 2) Mother-Tongue--17. Marathi

37 69 16 22 English (M 8, F 11), Hindi (M 7, F II), Maithili eM 1) Mother-Tongue--18. Marwari

956 908 477 243 Hindi (M 404, F 215), English (M 49, Fl), Maithili (M 21, F 27); Nepali (M 1), Sanskrit (M 1), Urdu (M 1) Mother.Tongue-:;-19. Mundari

4 .3 2 Hindi (M 2, F 2), English (M 2) Mothe.r-Tongue-20. Nep~ 421 229 99 Hindi eM 184, F 51), English (M 31, F 3), Maithili (M 11 F 23) 568 Urdu eM 1, F 22), Bengali (M 2) , ,.

Mother.Tongue-21. Newarl ... 18 8 Hindi (F 6), Nepali (F 2) Mother.Tongue-22. Oriya

73 89 30 II Maithili (M 10, F 7), English (M 13, F I), Hindi (M 7, F 3) Mother-Tongue-23. Persian

93 7 .. Hindi (M 6), Nepali (M 1) Mother-Tongue-24. Punjahi

464 343 230 124 Hindi eM 154, F 96), English (M 98, F 24), Urdu (M 24, F 4),. Persian (M 4) Mother-Tongue-25. Rajastbani

683 617 400 226 Hindi (M 323, F 213), English (M 65, F 1), Maithili (M 9 F 11) Nepali (M 1, F 1), Bengali (M I), Urdu (M 1) 'Y

252 TABLE C-Vl-BD.INGUALlSM-contd'. Mother-tongue and total number of :State/Division Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language Distnct speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ~ Males Females 1 2 3 5 6 lUIAGALPUR DIVISION~nld. Mothel'-ToaSU_10. Benp11~1IC14. Bhojpuri (M 19, F 7), Persian (M 13, F 1), Assamese (M 4-, F 3), Rajasthani (M 6), Kol (M 5), Marwari eM 4, F 1), Malto (M 4), Kurukh/Oraon (F S), Kishanganjia eM 2), Punjabi (F 2), Marathi (FI), Nepali (M 1), Sindhi (FI). Surajpuri (F 1) Motlr.__ Toape-ll. BhaSa1puri

648 616 33 3 English (M 17, F 1), Hindi (M 14, F I), Bengali (M 2, Fl) MotJ&er-Toague-12. Bhatlar! 227 203 4 2 Urdu eM 3, F 1), Bengali (M 1, F 1) MotJroer-Toague-13. BhoJpuri 37,067- 26,876 10,913 3,253 Hindi (M 7,445, F 2,839), English eM 1,447, F 114), Maithili (M 1,095, F 29), Bengali (M 290, F 130), Santali (M 362, F 50), Urdu (M 124, F 32), 'Sanskrit (M 116, F 8), Khortha/Khotta (M 23, F 25), Punjabi (F 23), Arabic/Arbi .eM 10), Rajasthani (F 2), Marwari (M 1), Nepali (F 1) Motll__ Toague-14. Bhutani

3 3 .. English (M3) Motlaer-Toape-15. Bt'aJ BhashaJBraj Bhakha

766 29 321 •.• Hindi (M 321) ~ MothlJr-T0JII1l4l-16. Bdrmese

2 .J. Hindi (F I) Motber-Tougue-17. CeyloDese/SJm.e1ufSJashalese 36 14 ._ Hindi (M 13), Urdu (M 1) Motlau-Toape-18. Cbhatdsprld. 1 1 Hindi (F 1) Mo~TOIIpe-19. Ch1ucsfl/CIrJ.a1 12 5 6 1 Hindi (M 4, F I), Engllab. (M 2)

I. 2 Z San tali (F 2) Mother-TODpe-21. Dbaat;d

313 35,(, 191 153 Hindi (M 170, F ~28), Bengali (M 20, F 2), MagabijMagadbi (F .15), English (M 1, F 7), Salltilli (F 1)

Modaa-'.l~-22t ,Do,ri

1 ~ljsh (M. I), Hindi (F 1)

MotIlu-T.... __ 2~.. EaJ:u.~ 429 235 H8 Hindi (M 1'74, F 108), Bengali (M 23, F 5), Santali eM 7, F IS}, Urdu (M 5, F 12), Maithili (M 15), Konbni (F 6), Latin (M 4), Sanskrit (M 3),. Tamil.(M 2, F 1), French (F 2), ~layit­ lam (M 1, F 1), Italian (M 1) Mot.. r-Toap_24. F:rellcb 1 Hindi (F 1) 253 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Division! Total s}:>eakers persons returned as District speaking a language Subsidiary language sUbsidiary to the mother-tongue r-~ r----..A..--~ Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 J'.BHAGALPUR DIVISION-contd. Mother-Tongue-25. Garhwali

2 Mother-Tongue-26. GerDlan 2 2 t English (M 2, F 1) Mother-Tongue- -27. Gondi 3 Mother-Tongue-28. Gorakhpuri 4 Mother-Tongue-29. Gorkhali 5 2 . . Hindi (M 2) Mother-Tongue-30. Gujarati 550 345 285 115 Hindi (M 228, F 100), English (M53, F 9), Urdu eM 1, F 6), Bengali (M 1), Persian eM 1), Sindhi eM 1) Mother-Tongue-31. GurDlukhi 122 103 59 35 Hindi (M 48, F 25), Urdu eM 5, F 3), Bengali eM 3, F 3), English (M 2, F 2), Punjabi (M I, F 2) Mother-Tongue-32. Hara 33 4 . . English (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-33. Hindi :3,576,703 3,442,175 181,168 34,668 English (M 121,656, F 7,802), Bengali (M 27,432, F 13,783). Santali (M 10,386, F 5,490), Urdu (M 9,748, F 3,268), Maithili (M 6,039, F 2,650), Sanskrit (M 4,492, F 227), Bhojpuri eM 382. F 196), KhorthafKhotta (M 44, F 506), Marwari (M 274, F142), Surajpuri (M 217, F 143), Magahi/Magadhi (M 75, F 159). Punjabi (M 59, FI05), Rajasthani (M 113, F 43), Persian (M 81, FlO), Kishanganjia (M 42, F 32), Kurukh/Oraon (M 23, F 25), Nepali (M 28, F 18), Arabic/ Arbi (M 17, F 23), Malto (M 9, F 17), Dhangri (M 4, F 12), Sindhi (M 13), Bhagalpuri (M 8, F 2), Kol (M 9), Gurmukhi eM I, F 7), Gujarati (M 4, F I), Telugu (M 3, PI), Assamese .(F3), Marathi (M 2, F I), Oriya (M 2, F 1), Madrasi (M 1, F 1), Malayalam (M I), Mundari (M 1), Pali (M 1), Tirahutiya eM I) Mother-Tongue-S4. Ho 41 7 .• Hindi (M 7) Mother-Tongue-35. Italian

2 2 English (M 1, F 2) Mother-Tongue-36. Kachchhi 8 15 7 3 Hindi (M 3, F 3), Bengali (M 3), English eM 1) Mother-Tongue-37. Kalllari-Santali 460 443 209 157 Bengali (M 96, F 88), Santali (M67, F 61), Hindi eM 35, F 4). Sanskrit (M 9), Malto (F 4), Khortha/Khotta eM 2) 254 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Division I Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the monther-tongue r---~ r----_..__--~ Males Females Males. Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 13HAGALPUR DIVISION-contd. Mother-Tongue-38. Kannada

78 36 34 10 Hindi eM 13, F 4), Bengali eM II, F 3), English eM 8, F 2h~ Santali eM 2, F 1) Mother-Tongue-39. Karmali 7 13 5 5 Santali eM 5, F 5) Mother-Tongue-40. Kashmiri

12 27 10 .. Urdu eM 8), English eM 2) Mother-Tong?e-41. Khariboli

Mother-Tongue-42. Khortha/Khotta

43,167 43,092 8,229 3,111 Bengali (M 2,812, F 1,916), Hindi (M 3,567, F 399), Santali" (M 1,601, F 744), Urdu (M 150, F 43), English (M 88, F I),_ Malto eM 11, F 7), Kol (F 1) Mother-Tongue-43. Kishanganjia

29,829 25,768 6,465 2,744 Hindi (M 3,866, F 1,530), Urdu (M 1,758, F 1,048), Bengalin (M 726, F 160), English eM 83, F 4), Maithili (M 17), Arabicl Arbi eM 6, F 2), Persian (M 7), Sanskrit eM 2)

Mother-Tongue-44. Koch

11 13 .. Hindi eM 1) Mother-Tongue-45. Koda/Kora

926 863 463 383 Bengali (M 196, F 203), Santali (M 133, F 110), Hindi (M 133".. F 70), English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-46. Kol

1,678 2,028 555 534 Bengali (M 243, F 272), Hindi (M 150, F 115), Santali (M 126,_ F 123), Khortha/Khotta eM 33, F 24). English eM 2), Malto_ eM I) Mother-Tongue-47. Konkaru 4 4 English (F 4) Mother-Tongue-48. Korwa

47 68 44" 35 Bengali (M 27, F 35), Santali (M 11), Hindi (M 6) Mother-Tongue-49. KurmaU Thar

203 140 122 61 Hindi (M 79, F 12), Urdu (M 35, F 37), Bengali (F 10), Santali;: (M 8, F 2) ,

Mother-Tongue-50. Kurukh/Oraon

17,114 18,601 3,188 2,777 Hindi eM 2,909, F 2,542), Santali (M 14-8, F 23), Bhojpuri (F 128), MaithiIi-(M 34, F 26), English (M 41, F 13), Sanskrit (M 9, F 34), Bengali (M 27, FB), Urdu (M 14, F 3), Nepali (M 6) Mother-Tongue-51_ Lohari-SantaU

73 57 17 14 Santali eM 11, F 7), Bengali (M2,F4), Hindi (M 3, F 3), Khorthat Khotta eM I) . 255 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Divisionl Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue .----.A----,-...,, ,----_..A 'II Males Females Males Females

2 3 4 5 6 EHAGALPUR DIVISION---contJ Mother.Tongue-52. Madrasi 32 43 II 3 Hindi (M 7, F I), English (M 2, F 2), Bengali (M 2) Mother.Tongue-53. Magahi{Magadhi

187,995 189,095 29,028 11,213 Hindi (M 19,638, F 8,779), English (M 5,462, F 129), Bengali (M 2,550, F 1,744), SantaJi (M 674, F 415), Sanskrit (M 363, F 39), Urdu (M 247, F 90), KhorthajKhotta (M 44), Maithili (M 23, F 12), Bhajpuri (M 10, F4), Persian (M 12, F I), Arabicl Arbi (M 4), Gujarati (M 1) Mother.Tongue-54. Mahili

2,830 2,667 1,035 851 Bengali (M 433, F 349), Santali (M 334, F 269), Hindi (M 223· F 200), Khortha/Khotta (M 41, F 32), Kol (M 4, F I) • Mother·Tongue-55. Maithili

774,076 734,306 45,867 14,942 Hindi (M 31,985, F 13,378), English (M 11,910, F 611), Urdu (M 745, F 509), Sanskrit (M818, FI98), Bengali (M 303 F 175) Santali (M 57, F 25), Bhojpuri (M 24, F 39), Marwari (M lIt F I), Nepali (M 5 F 4), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (M 5)' Persian (M 3), Bhagalpuri (M I), KhorthajKhotta (F I)' Kishanganjia (F 1) • Mother-Tongue-56. Malayalam

346 Il2 247 80 English (M 168, F 58 ), Hindi (¥ 64, F 15), Bengali (M6 F 3). Telugu (M 5), Tamil (M 3, F I), SantaJi (F 3), Urdu (MI) • Mother-Tongue-57. Malpaharia

152 173 34 19 Santali (M 15, F 13), Bengali (M 10, F 6), Hindi (M 9)

Mother-Tongue-58. Malto 44,425 44,206 12,466 8,051 Santali (M 5,572, P- 3,353), Hindi (M 4,698, P 2,963), Bengali (M 2,056, F 1,621), Khortha/Khotta (M 88, F Ill) Urdu (M 34), English eM 10, F 2), Magahi/Magadhi (M 5) Bhojpuri (M 3, F 1) ,

Mother-Tongue-59. Manjhi 69 3 .. Hindi (M 3)

Mother-Tongue-60. Marathi

210 60 42 27 Hindi (M 28, F 19), English (M 14, F 8)

Mother-Tongue-61. Marwad 7,262 5,801 3,817 I,MO Hindi (M 3,173, F 1,782), 'English (M 553, F 36), Bengali (M 70, F 15), Sanskrit (M 15, F 1), Maithili (F 3), Punjabi (F 2), Nepali (F 1), Urdu (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-62. Mongheria 26 3 2 .. English (M 1), Surajpuri (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-63. Multalli

2 2 2 . . English (M 2) 256

TABLE C.VI-BILINGUAUSM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Division/ Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ,--~ ,-__,I.------.,. Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6

BHAGALPUR DIVISION-contd. Mother-Tongue-64. Mundari 583 513 364 311 Hindi (MIOa, F304), Urdu (M250), Bengali (MG, F 1), English (M 3, F 4), San tali (M 4, F 2), Kishanganjia (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-65. Muzaffarpuria 63 59 •. Tirahutiya (M 58), Hindi (M I)

Mother-Tongue-66. Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi

273 333 60 48 Hindi (M 33, F 41), Urdu (M 22), Dhangri (F 7), English eM 5)

Mother-Tongu_67. Naiya 17 10 13 G Hindi (M 13, F 6)

Mother-Tongue-68. Nepali

2,928 2,466 955 778 Hindi (M 813, F 481), Bengali (M 13, F 113), Kurmali Thar (F 120), English (M 97, F 6), Maithili (M 29, F 35), Santali (M I, F 22), Marwari (M 2), Dhangri (F 1)

Mother-Tongue-69. Norwegian

5 13 3 13 Santali (M 3, F) 1), English (F 1), Hindi (F 1)

Mother-Tongue-70. Oriya

1,706 2,344 554 593 Hindi (M 505, F 518), Garhwali (F 60), English (M 28, F 9)', Bengali eM 20, F6), French (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-71. Pali

Mother-Tongue-72. Persian

965 962 520 426 Hindi eM 100, F 297), Khortha/Khotta (M 48, F 46), Bengali (M 34, F 29), Magahi/Magadhi (M 13, F 22), Urdu (M 13. F 20), Santali (M 5, F 11), English (M 7, F 1)

Mother-Tongne-73. Punjabi

2,015 1,214 951 446 Hindi (M 552, F34I), English (M ~9I, F 82), Urdu (M 74, F Il), Bengali (M 32, FlO), Persian (M 2), Sanskrit (F 2), Gujarati (F 1), Maithili (F 1), Nepali (F 1)

Mother-Tongne-74. Purbi-Maithil1

13 27 2 __ Persian (M 2)

Mother-Tongue-7S. RajlJsthani

7,675 6,696 4,602 2,924- Hindi (M 3,957, F 2,814), English (M 541, F 17), Maithili (M 69. F 57), Bengali (M 19, F 3), Sanskrit (M 12, F 1), Arabic/Arbi (F 1), Gujarati (F I). MagahifMagadhi (M 1), Marwari (M 1). Nepali (M I), 6antali (M 1) 257 TABLE C·VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Division/ Total Speakers persons returned as District speaking a language Su~1Iidiary language subsidiary to the mother.tongue ~ r------A---""""'\ Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 ilHAGALPUR DIVISION-cone1d. Mother-Tongue-76. Saharasabadi

660 323 .. Hindi (M 208), Ur~u (M 112), English (M 3)

Mother-Toogue-77. SaDlaria 194 213 129 121 Santali (M 98, F 105), Hindi'(M 31, F 16)

Mother-Tougue-78. Sanskrit 24 5· .. English (M 4), Arabic/Arbi (M I)

Mother-Tongue-79. Santali 536,558 530,000 106,901 65,748 Hindi (M 67,569, F 38,432), Bengali (M 36,329, F 25,314), KhorthaJKhotta (M 1,340, F 1,012), English (M 841, F 341), Maithili (M417, F 490), Magahi/Magadhi (M 115,F 88), Kishan­ ganjia (M 74, F 36), Malto (M 60,F 21), Arabic/Arbi (M 28,F 3~, Persian (M 31), Marathi eM 28), Urdu (M 21, F 5), Sanskrit (M 22), Kurukh/Oraon (M 12), Bhojpuri (M 6, F 5), Kamari­ Santali (M 4, F 1), Kol (M 3), Italian (M I)

Mother-Tongue-80. Sindhi 593 446 343 134 Hindi (M271,F1l6), English (M47,F8),Urdu (M22,F9), Persian (M 2), Bengali (M I), Gurmukhi (F I)

Mother~Tongue-81. Surajpuri 17,162 10,785 2,177 160 Hindi (M 1,000, F 102), Bengali (M 760, F 44), Urdu (M 261, F 8), English (M. 143, F 6), ArabicJArbi lM 13)

Mother-Toogue-82: Ta:mil 143 93 93 • 50 English (M 61, F 29), Hindi (M 31, F 21), Telugu (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-83. Telugu 247 1I7 130 45 English (M 83, F IS), Hindi (:M 43, F 27), Bengali (M 3), Marwari (N.( I)

Mother-Tongue-84. Tirahutiya 512 560 177 19S fUndi (M 177, F 1B6), Marwari (F 9), Bhojpuri (F 3)

Mothe.... Tongue-85. Urdu <374,047 824,139 10S,637 52,496 Hindi (M 76, 4H,F 40, 184), Bengali (M 11,606, F 8,248),English (M 12,561, F 523), Arabic/Arbi (M 3,016, F 1,755), Persian (M 2,129, F 291), Santali (M 1,554, F 298), Maithili (M 1,008, F 468), Khortha/Khotta (M 29, F 342), Magahi/Magadhi (M 96, F 157), Snrajpuri (M 106, F 140), Purbi-Maithili (M 65), Kishan­ ganjia (F 60), Bhojpuri (M 34, F 5), Bhagalpuri (F 14), Sanskrit (M 4, F 4), Sindhi (M 2, F 4), Punjabi (M 5), Mghani/Kabuli/ Pakhto/Pashto/Pathani (M 3), Kurmali Thar (F 2), BUl'lllCBe (F 1), Gujarati (M 1), Italian (M 1), Marathi (M I), Tamil (M I), Telugu (M 1)

Mother-ToDgue-86. Welsh " English (M 1) 258 TABLE C-VI-BiLlNGUALISM-cQntd. Mother.tongue and total number of State/Division I Total Speakers persons returned as District speaking a language Subsidiary language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ~ r-~ Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 MODghyr District Mother-Tongue-I. Afghaui/KabaU/pakhto/pashtoJPathani

Mother-Tongue-2. ADlerican 4 Mother-Tongue-S. Arabic/Arbi 3 Mother-Tongue-4. AssaDlese 13 4 11 1 Hindi (M 9), English (M 2, F 1) Mother-Tongue-5. Bengali 5,920 5,247 3,243 1,688 English (Ml,968, F 752), Hindi (M 1,267, F 925), Sanskrit (M 3.. F2), Santali (M 1, F 3), Assamese (F 2), Magahi/Magadhi (F2), Persian (M 2,), Urdu (M 2), Maithili (F I), Marathi (F 1) Mother-Tongue-6. Bhagalpuri 538 534 13 ., Hindi (M 9), English (M 4) Mother-Tongue-7. Bhojpuri

1,419 1,212 454 280 Hindi eM 309, F257), English (M 139, F 19), Urdu (M 3, F 2), Bengali (M 2, F 2), Sanskrit (M 1) Mother-Tongue-B. Braj Bha8hafBraj Bhakha

6 Mother-Tongue-9. BUrDlese

Mother-Tongue-lO. Cbhattililgarhi 1 Hindi (F 1) Mother-Tongue-H. Chinye/Chini 4- 2 .. Hindi (M 2) Mother-ToDgu_12. English 219 1&4- 105 53 Hindi (M 93, F 51), Bengali (M 2, F 1), Tami) (M 2, F I), Unitt (M 3), Sanskril (M 2). Santali (M 2), Latin (M I) Mother-Tongn_lS. German

2 2 1 English (M 2, F 1) Mother-Tongu_14. Gujarati

73 54 29 4 Hindi eM 21, F 4), English (M 8) Mother-Tongue-IS. Hindi 1,364,650 1,887,142 54,697 3,580 English (M 5D,019, F 2,804), Sanskrit (M 2,369, F 8D), Urdu (M 1,298, F 246), Bengali (M 565, FI5S), Santali (M200, F 99)! Maithili (M 76, F 49), Magahi/Magadhi (M 14, F 99). Marwan (M 51, Fil), Rajasthani (M41, F8), Persian (M 26, F 2), Arabic! Arbi (M 1, F 15), Nepali (M 9, F 5), Bhojpun (M 5. F 4), Punjab} (M 5), Gujarati eM 2), Marathi (M 1, F 1), Oriya (M 1, F 1) 25.

TABLE o.VI-BILINGUALlSM~otJtd. Mother-tongue and total number of StatelDivisionJ Total Speakers persons returned as District speaking a language Subsidiary language subsidiary to the mother-tongue A .. , FMales ll'emale: Males Females 2 3 4- 5 Mooghyr Diatrict-mltti. Mother-ToDgue-I5. Hindi-;concld. Mundari eM 1), Kurukh/Oraon (M 1), Pali (M 1), Sindhi eM 1), Telugu (F 1) Mother-Tousae-16. KlUlDada 14 5 4 Engliih eM 4, F 1), Hindi {M 1, F S} Mother-Toupe-I7. Kashmiri 2 • . English (M 1) Mother-ToDpe-iS. Khar{boli

Mother-Toupe-I9. KhorthafKhotta 21 Mother-Tougue-20. Kol 51 79 16 13 Hindi eM 16, F 13) Mother-Toague-21. Konkaui 2 2 English (F 2) Mother-Tonpe-22. Karakh/Oraon 21 11 17 2 English eM 13), Hindi (M 4, F 2)

Mother-Touga~-23. Madrasi .. English eM 1) Mothf(r-TODgUe-24. Magahi/Magadhi HiB,l91 169,n3 22,811 8,282 Hindi (M 16,977, F 8,048), English eM 5,272, F 110), Sanskrit eM 351, F 39),Urdu (M 145, F60), Bengali (M M,P 1~), Santali (M 12, F 5), Persian (M 12, F 1), Bhojpuri (M 2. P .) Mother.Toupe-25. Maithili 24.931 2+.745 3,792 1,811 Hindi (M2,643, F 1,716), English (M 873, P90), Sambit (M 268)~ Bengali (M 4, F 3), Urdu (M 4, F 2) Mother-Tousae-26. Malayalaln 51 60 40 English (M 39, F 30), Hindi (M 18, F 6), TamU (M 9, F I), . San tali (F 3) Mo·ther-ToDgue-27. Marathi 20 15 8 10 Hindi (M 6, FlO), English eM 2) Mother-ToDpe-28. Marwari 758 290: 134 Hindi eM 239, F 133), English (M 48, F 1), SanUrit (M 3) Mother-Tongae-29. Multani

2 1~ Mother-Tousae-30. MUDdar! 2 Hindi (M 3, "F 2), English (M,2) 260 TABLE C·VI-BILINGUALISM-oonU. Mother-tongue and State/Division Total Speakers total number of Subsidiary IaDgUage Diatrict persons returned as speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue r____'____" .--..A.--, Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 Monghyr District--clllfcid. Mother-Toque-3l. NepaU 258 179 61 17 Hindi (M 50, F 16), English (M 11), Bengalr(F 1) Mother-ToD!ue-32. Oriya 24· 21 II 4 English (M 7), Hindi (M3, F 3), Bengali (F 1), French (M 1) Mother-ToDp_33. Persia 94 72 34 Hindi (M 65, F 34).,.Bengali (M 5), English (M 2) Mother-ToDp--S4. Punjabl 676 463 263 154 Hindi (M 149, F Ill), English (M 83, F 43), Urdu (M 30), Persian (M 1) Mother-Toupe-3S. Rajasthani 1,617 1,564 732 471 Hindi eM 550, F 457}, English (M 178, F 13), Sanskrit (M 2, Fl), Bengali (Ml'f, Marwari (M 1) Mother-Tougue-36. SaJlskrit • . English (M 1) Mother-Toque-37. Santali

20,362 19,527 4,ln 2,843 Hindi (M 4~070, F 2,814), English (M 54. F 6). Bengali (M 35, F 3), Magahi/Magadhi (M 18, F 20)

Mothe1'-Toap_38. Slodhi 45 34 17 1 Hindi (M 11), English (M 6, F I)

97" 68 371 English eM 47, F J'7)., Hindi (M 2'1, F 20) Motli.er-Tonpe-40. Telagn 83 46 59 28 English eM 45, F 12), Hindi (M J4., F 16)

17 32 2 .. Hindi (M 2) Mother-ToDpe--42. Urd;'

112,203 122,711 11~6I9 3\357 Hindi (M 6,259, F 2,086). English (M 9,767, F 11M), Arabic/ArM (M 980, F 957), Persian (M 574, F 117), Bengali (M 28, F I), Magabi/~dhi (M 2, F 12), Afghani/Kabuli/Pakhtol Pashtof Pathani (M 3),Punjabi (M 3), Italian (M I), Tamil (M 1), Telugu (M I) Bhal!'alour District Mother-TODpe-l. MShani/KabuU/Paldato/Paahto/Patlaaai '2 • 2._ Urdu. (M' 2)

MotHer-ToDga_~ Xra1de{A.rbl 11 IS9 2 17 Hindi (M 2, F 17) M'otb...:.T_pe-& AssIIXDt:ce Hindi (M .(.), Engijah (M 2) 261 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. /" Mother-tongue and total number of Subsidiary language 'State/DvisionJ Total Speakers persons returned as District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ~ ,.-----...A---"'II Males Females Males Females 1 2 - 3 4 5 6 Bhagalpur District---

4,828 " 4,220 2,374 1,351 Hindi (M 1,360, F 908), English (M 993, F 430), Urdu (M 14-, F 8), Sanskrit (M 5, F 3), Marwari (M 2), Arabic/Arbi (F 1) Santali (F I) ,

Mother-Tongue-6. Bhojpuri

6,558 5,776 1,295 367 Hindi (M 955, F 325), English (M 265, F 30), Sanskrit (M 71 F 5), Bengali (F 7), Santali (M 2), Maithili (M I), Urd~ (M 1) Mother:-Tongue- 7. Burmese 1 Hindi (F I) Mother-Tongue-B. Chinese/Chini 6 5 2 I Hindi (M I, F 1), English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-9. Dhangri

78 98 52 50 Hindi (M 52, F 42), English (F 7), Santali (F 1) Mother-Tongue-IO. English

51 20 29 11 Maithili (M 12), Bengali (M 11), Hindi (M 4, F 4) Konkani (F 6), Latin (M 2), Malayalam (F I) ,

Mother-Tongue-H. French 1 Hindi (F 1) Mother-Tongue-12. Gujarati

105 66 66 36 Hindi (M 50, F 30), English (M 15, F 6), Persian (M 1) Mother-Tongue-13. Gurtnukhi

5 7 2 5 Hindi (M 2, F 2), Vrdu (F 2), English (F 1) Mother-Tongue>-I4. Hindi

749,834 710,483 35,235 3,636 English (M 32,432, F 2,478), Urdu (M 809, F 401) Sanskrit (M 939, F 94), Bengali (M 564, F 403), Santali (M 239 F 125) Bhojpuri (M H?, F 43), :ty.£aithili (M 51, F 54), Marwarl. (M 39. F 13), Magahl/Magadhl (M 10, F 6), Punjabi (M 9 F 4) Rajastbani (M7,F4). Nepali (M5,F2), Dhangri (F6) Koi (M4), P~rsian (M 3), Telugu (M 3), Arabic/Arbi (M 1 'F 1) Gujarati (M 1, F I), Madrasi (F I), Oriya (M 1) " Mother-Tongue-15. Kashmiri

8 8 .. Urdu (M 8) Mother-Tongue-16. Khortha/Khotta-

Mother-Tongue-I7. Koch 11 13 .. Hindi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-18. Kol 17 32 262 TABLE C-V1-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and Total Speakers total number of State/DivUionJ persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ,------...A.-----.... ,---A--,. Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 Bhagalpur I)iatl'ict-(;fnlti. Mother-TODgue-19. Kurukh/Oraon 1,038 777 34 38 Hindi (M 25, F 38), English (M 7). Nepali (M I), Santali (M 1), Mother-Tongue-20 Madrasi 2 2 .. English (M I), Hindi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-2l. Magahi/Magadhi 483 61 67 18 Hindi (M 51, F 17), English (M 11, F 1), Urdu (M 3), Bengali' (M 2) Mother-Tongue-22. Maithili 1,749 1,456 863 370 Hindi (M 498, F 337), English (M 312, F 25), Sanlkrit (M 50.... F 1), Bengali (M 2, F 3), Bhojpuri (M I, F 4) Mother-Tongue-23. MalayallUU 50 21 47 20 English (M 44, F 16), Hindi (M 3, F 4) Mother-Toague-14. Marathi

3 9 2 2 Hindi (M 2, F I), English (F 1) Mother-Tongue-25. Marwari 816 695 358 153 Hindi (M 212, F 145), English (M 140, F 8), Sanskrit (M 6)' Mother-Tongue-26. Naiya 17 10 13 6 Hindi (M 13, F 6) Mother-Tongue-27. Nepali 125 46 50 4 Hindi (M 37, F 4), English (M 13) Mother-Toague-28. Oriya 54 25 7 5 Hindi (M 4, F 4), English (M 2, F 1). Bengali (M 1) • 32 35 20 19 Hindi (M 13, F 9), Santali (F lO). English (M 2) Mother-Tongue-30_ P1I11jabi

289 179 139 63 Hindi (M 77, F 42), English (M 43, F 14), Urdu (114 14, F 6),. Bengali (F 1) Mother-Tongue-3l. Rajasthani 3,390 3,166 2,367 1,735 Hindi (M 2,203, F 1,724), English (M 152, FlO), Sanskrit (M 8) .. Bengali (M 4), Gujarati (F 1) Motber-ToDgue-32. SanskrIt

22 4- .. English (M 3), Arabic/Arbi (M 1) Mother-ToDgue-33. SantaU

21,285 21,335 7,620 7,086 Hindi (M 7,50S, F 7,0(0), English (M 73, F 4), Bengali (M 23,. F 2), Kurukh/Oraon (M 12), Urdu (M 3), Persian(M 1) Mother-Tongue-34. Sindhi 69 50 25 21 Hindi (M 13, F 16), English (M 11, F 5), Urdu (M 1) 263 TABLE C-Vl-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Divi$ion/ Total Speakers persom returned as District speaking a languAge Subsidiary language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ~ Males Females Males Females 6 2 3 5 Mother-Tongue-35. Tamil ,Bhagalpur ~trict-eoncld. 5 3 1 EngliSlh (M 1, F 1), Hindi (M 2) Mother-Tongue-:J6. Telugu

9 5 3 English (M 5), Hindi (F 3) Mother-Tongue-37. Urdu

14,220 2,944- Hindi (M 10,795, F 2,600), English (M 3012, F 170), Arabicl 85,776 85,076 Arbi (M 204, F 106), Persian (M 159, F 48), Bengali (M 46 F 17), Bhojpuri (F 2), Punjabi (M 2), Santali (M 2), Sanskrit (F i) Mother-Tongue-I. Arabic/Arbi Saharsa District 4 Hindi (M 5, F I), Maithili (M 3, F 3) 15 6 .. 8 Mother-Tongne-2. AssaDlese

5 1 Hindi (F 1) Mother-Tongue-3. Awadbi

11 33 Mother-Tongue-4. Bengali

1,193 863 Urdu (M 535, F 521), Hindi (M 307, F 217) English 5,955 eM 326, F 105), Maithili (M 22, F 17), Santali (M 3: F 3) Mother-Tongue-5. Bhojpuri

566 437 75 English (M247,F20), Hindi (M1l7,F43),Bengali (M43 4;525 F 2), Maithili (M 23, F 7), Urdu (M 6), SaIlIikrit (M 1, F 3) ~

Mother-Tongue---fi. Dhangri

27 Mother-Tongue-7. English

50 18 5 11 Hindi (M 3, F 11), Bengali (M I), Maithili (M 1) Mother-Tongue---3. Garhwali

1 Mother-Tongue-g. Gorakhpuri

1 Mother-Tongue-IO. Gujarati

11 7 4 1 Hindi (M 4, F 1) Mother-Tongue-II. Gurmukbi

3 Mother-Tongue-12. Hindi

208,817 6,652 1,633 English (M 5,351, F 467), Maithili (M411; F887); Urdu (M523 226,453 F 225), Bengali. (~168, F 35), Samkrit (M 148), Marwar{ (M16, F 5,) PunJabl (M 14, F I), Dhangn (F 6) Rajasthani (M 4, F2), Persian (M 5), Bhojpuri (M 3, F 1) 'KoI (M 4) Ner-ali (M 1, F 3), Arabic/Arbi (M2), Santali (Mz), Kurukhj Oraon (F I) 264 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Divisionl Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue· ,.------" .. r -" .. Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 5 6 Saharsa District~.mId. Mother-Tongue-IS. Kannada 8 7 4 I English (M 2, F 1), Hindi (M 2) Mother-ToD!ue-H. Kurukh/Oraon

233 218 49 38 Maithili (M 27, F 16), Hindi (M 7, F 21), Santali (M 10), Nepali (M 5), English (F 1) Mother-Tongue-IS. Madras! .. Hindi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-I6. Magahi{Magadhi 273 104 73 4 English (M 52, F 3), Hindi (M 20, F 1), Maithili (M I) Mother-Tongue-17. MaittiU 576,958 559,310 17,328 3,224 Hindi lM8,363, F 2,570), English (M 8,149, F307), Urdu (M 478, F319), Sanskrit (M 237, F 4), Bengali (M 75, F 19), Marwari (M 9), Nepali (M 5, F 4), Bhojpuri (M 7, F 1), Persian (M 3), Santali (M 2) Mother-Tougue-I8. Malayalam

128 13 65 7 English (M 49, F 5), Hindi (M 6, F 1), Bengali (M 4, F 1), Telugu (M 5), Urdu (M 1) Mother-Tongue-19. Malpaharla

Mother-Tongue-20. Marathi 18 9 4 4 English (M 3, F 3), Hindi (M I, F 1) Mother-Tongue-21. Marwari 677 527 341 126 Hindi (M 290, F 1231, English (M 47,.F 3), Bengali (M 4) Mother-Tongue-:-22. Mnltani .. English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-23. Nagpurl-Eastern Magahi 103 110 ..... Mother-Tongue-24. Nepali 1,227 882 328 185 Hindi EM 243, F 125), Maithili (M 27. F 33). English eM 55, F 4), Santali (M 1, F 22), Marwari (M 2), Dhangri (F 1) Mother-Tonzue-25•. Oriya 30 26 20 20 Hindi eM 15, :P 20), English(M 5) Mother-Tongue-26. Persian 15 16 4 " English (M 2), Hindi (M 2) Mother-Tongu_27. Punjabi

300- 121 136 21 English (M 91, F 11), Bengali (M 30, F 7), Hindi (M 14, F 2), Nepali (F I), Urdu (M I) Mother-TOD&Jle-.28. RajasthllD.i 894 714 490 252 Hindi (M 331, F 176), Mnithili (M 69, F 57), English (M 81, FI6), Bengali (M 4, F 2), ArabicfArbi (f I), Magahi' Magadhi (M 1), Nepali (M 1) 265 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-conttl. Mother-tongue and total number of ·State/Division! Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue r-~ r----..A..--~'_'lI Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 'Saharsa District eoneld. Mother-Tongue-29. Santali 2,977 2,713 449 461 Maithili (M218, F 312), Hindi (M218: F 149), Bengali (M 10). English (M 3) Mother-Tongue-30. Sindhi 8 8 . . Hindi (M 5), English (M 2), Urdu (M 1) Mother-Tongue-31. T:unil 21 21 12 5 English (M 10, F 5), Hindi (M 2) Mother-Tongue-32. Telugu 41 9 16 5 English (M 13, F 2), Bengali (M 3), Hindi (F 3) Mother-Tongue-33._ Urdu 65,465 60,847 5,276 2,664 Hindi (M 2,986, F 1,451), Bengali (M 765, F 731), MaithiU (M 599, F 410), English (M 760, F 25), Arabic/Arbi (M 116. F 4I}, Persian (M35, F6), Bhojpuri (M 14), Sanskrit (Ml)

Purnea District Mother-Tongue-I. Arabic/Arhi 187 123 86 7 Hindi eM 76, F 7), Urdu (M 6), English (M 4) Mother-Tongue-2. AssalUese

30 16 10 5 Hindi (M 4, F 5), English (M 4), Bengali (M 2) Mother-Tongue-3. Awadhi

6 Mother-Tongue-4. Banarasi

2 Mother-Tongue-5. Bengali'"

54,948 53,383 14,977 8,897 Hindi eM 9,331, F 6,575)r English (M 4,348, F 1,228), Urdu (Ml,052, F 872)", Santali ~M 65, F 162), Maithili (MI09, F 1), Arabic/Arbi eM 39, F 50 , Persian (M 10, F 1), Bhojpuri (M 6, F 4), Rajastbani (M 6), Assamese (M 4), Sanskrit (M 4). Kishanganjia (M 2~, Marwari (F 1), Nepali (M 1), Punjabi (F 1), Sindhi (F 1, Surajpuri (F 1) Mother-Tongue-6. Bhagalpuri 27 2 .. English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-7. Bhatiari

227 203 4 2 Urdu (M 3, F 1), Bengali (MI, F 1) Mother-Tongue-8. Bhojpuri 10,354 6,602 4,045 685 Hindi W2,462, F 587), Maithili (M 1,069, F 19), English (M365. F 24), rdu (114 68, F 13), Bengali (M 38, F 13), Sanskrit (M 33), Punjabi (F 23), Arabic/Arbi (M 10), Santali (F 5), Nepali (F 1) Mother-Tongue-9. Braj Bhasha/Braj Bhakha. 760 29 321. .. Hindi (M 321) Mother-Tongue-IO. Dhangri

56 55 43 49 Hindi (M 43, F 34), MagahiJ Magadhi (F 15) 266 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of persons returned as State/Division Total Speakers speaking a language Subsidiary language District subsidiary to the mother-tongue ~ r---..A.~ ,-_._.-..A.. ., Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 Purnea District-contd. Mother-Tongue-H. English 265 20 54 14 Hindi (M 47, F 11), Bengali (M 4), Urdu (M I, F 2), French (F 1), Ma1ayalam (M 1), Sanskrit (M 1) Mother-Tongue-12. Garhwali 2 Mother-Tongue-I3. Gorakhpuri 2 Mother-Tongue-I4. Gujarati 215 121 112 54 Hindi (M 97, F 47), English (M 13, F 1), Urdu (M I, F 6), Sindhi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-IS. Gurznukhi 75 59 32 20 Hindi (M 27, F 15), -Bengali (M 1,.F 2), Punjabi (M I, F 2),_ Urdu (M 2, F 1), English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-I6. Hara 33 4 . . English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-I7. Hindi 749,434 716,463 34,808 7,781 English (M 18,068, F 1,097), Urdu (M 5,422, F 1,800), Maithili (M 5,469, F 1,644), Bengali (M 4,284, F 2,614), Santali (M 547. F -240), Sanskrit (M 504, F 17), Surajpuri (M 217, F 143), Pun­ jabi (M 22, F 100), Bhojpuri (M 14, F 23), Marwari (M 61. F 28), Kishanganjia (M 42, F 32), Rajasthani (M 48, F 21), Magani/Magadhi (M 25, F I), Nepali (MIl, F 8), Arabicl Arbi (M 9, F 2), Gurmukhi (F 6), Assamese (F 3), KurukhJ Oraon (F 2), Persian (M 2), Sindhi (M 2), Tirahutiya (M I~. Mother-Tongue-IB. Kachcbhi 3 2 2 2 Hindi (M 2, F 2) Mother-Tongue-I9. Kannada 5 4 .. English (M 2), Hindi (M 2) Mother-Tongue-20. Kortha/Khotta 10 Mother-Tongue-21. Kishanganjia

29,829 25,768 6,465 ~,744 Hindi (M 3,866, F 1,530), Urdu (M 1,758, F 1,048). Bengali (M 726, F 160), English (M 83, F 4), Maithili (M 17), Arabic/ Arbi (M 6, F 2), Persian (M 7), Sanskrit (M 2) Mother.Ton~e-22. Kol ... 2 Mother-Tongue-23. Kurm~ Thar 135 103 7!l 27 Hindi (M 78, F 12), Bengali (F 10), Urdu (F 5) Mother-TOllgue-24. Kurukh/Oraon 12,923 14,637 2,167 1,910 Hindi (M 2,007, F 1,719), Bhojpuri (F 128), Santali (M 115, F 5), Sall5krit (M 9, F 34), Maithili (M 7, FlO), Urdu (M 14, F 3), Bengali (M 6, F 7), English (M 9, F 4) 267 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary )anguage State/Division/ speaking a language DistrIct subsidiary to the mother-tongue r--A--" .---j.~---,. Males Fe1males Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 Mother-Tongue-25. Madrasi Purnea District-contd. 11 13 2 2 Hindi (M 1, F 1), Bengali (M 1), English (F 1) 'Mother-Tongue-26. Magahi/Magadhi

3,262 807 429 Hindi (M 675, F 386), English (M 56, F 12), Urdu (M 45 FIl) 3,065 Maithili (M 22, F 12), Bhojpuri (M 8), Santali (F 8)' Bengali (M 1) ,

Mother-Tongue-27. Maithili

168,142 146,644 22,781 .9,079 Hindi (M 19,759, F 8.396), English (M 2,325 F 169) Urdu (M 263, F 188), Sanskrit (M 255, F 188), Bengali (M 106 F 84), Santali (¥ 50, F 19), Bhoj~uri (M 16,. F 34), Nagpuri~ Eastern Magahl (M 5), Marwan (M 2), Klshanganjia (FI)

l\!other-Tongue-28. MalayalaD1 - 27 12 26 3 English (M 16, F 1), Hindi (M 8), Bengali (M 2, F 2) Mother-Tongue-29. Manjhi

69 3 .. Hindi (M 3) Mother-Tongue-SO. Marathi

152 18 22 6 Hindi- (M 14, F 3), English (M 8, F 3) Mother-Tongue-3l. Marwari

1,736 1,374 678 Hindi (M 1,276, F 671), English (M 87, F 1), Bengali (M 10 2,518 F I), Maithili (F 3), Punjabi (F 2), Sanskrit (M 1) ,

Mother-Tongue-32. Mongheria

23 2 . . Surajpuri eM I) Mother-Tongue-33. Mundari

468 454 328 292 Hindi (M 70, F 292), Urdu (M 250), Bengali eM 6) English (M 1), Kishanganjia (M I) ,

Mother-Tongue-34. Muzaffarpuria

63 59 .. Tirahutiya (M :5S), Hindi (M I) Mother-Tongue-35: Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi

166 215 57 48 Hindi (M 30, F41), Urdu (M 22), Dhangri (F 7), English (M 5) Mother-Tongue-36. Nepali

1,107 f,248 408 551 Hindi (M 384, F 336), K urmali Thar (F 120), Bengali (M 6 F 91) English (M 16, F 2), Maithili (M 2, F 2) "

Mother-Tongue-37. Oriya

2,069 434 539 Hindi (M 421, F 476), Garhwali (F 60), English (M 7 F 2) 1,448 Bengali (M 6, F I) , ..

Motber-Tongue---38. Persian

106 39 6 .. Hindi (M 5), Bengali (M I) Motber-Tongue-39. Punjabi

399 218 214 87 Hindi (M 170, F 81), English (M 30, F4), Urdu (M 13) Bengali (F I), Maithili (F I), Persian (M 1) , 268 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM.....:;contd. Mother-tongue and total number of persons returned as State/Division/ Total Speakers speaking a language Subsidiary language District subsidiary to the mother-tongue r---~ ( A._ , Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6

Purnea District--coneld. Mother-Tougue-40. Purbi-Maitbili 13 27 2 .. Persian eM 2) Mother-Tongue-41. RajasthaDi 956 741 555 302 Hindi (M 502, F 301), English (M 48), Bengali (M5, F 1) Motber-Tongue-42. Sabarasabadi 660 323 .. Hindi eM 208), Urdu: eM 112), English (M 3) Mother-Tongue-43. Sanskrit

Mother-Tongue-44. Santali 40,915 37,929 9,875 8,691 Hindi (M 9,388, F '8,264), Maithili (M 199, F 178), English (M56, FI53), Bengali (M 107, F 60), Kishanganjia (M 74,F, 36), Persian (M 29), Sanskrit (M 22j

Mother-Tongue-45. Sindhi

228 149 136 44 Hindi eM 96, F 38), Urdu (M 18, F 4), English (M 20, F 1), Persian (M 2), Gurmukhi (F 1) Mother-Tongue-46. Surajpurl 17,162 _ 10,785 2,177 160 Hind(M 1,000, F 102), Bengali eM 760, F 44), Urdu (M 261, F 8), English (M 143, F 6), Arabic/Arbi (M 13) Mother-Tongue-47. Tamn 9 2 " Hindi (M 2) Mother-Tongae--48. Teluga 47 25 17 4 Hindi (M 9, F 3), English eM 8, F 1) Motber-Tongue-49. Tirahutiya 493 527 174 197 Hindi eM 174, F, 185), Maithili (F 9), Bhojpuri (F 3) Mother-Tongue-50. Urdu 509,019 457,591 50,339 26,439 Hindi (M 37, 844, F 21,778), Bengali (M 5,185, F 3, 663), English (M 3,936, F 95), Arabic/Arbi (M 1,520, F 524), Persian (M 1,188, F 109), Maithili (M 409, F 58), Surajpuri (M 106. F 140), Santali (M 72, F 3), Purbi-Maithili (M 65), !Gshan­ ganjia (F 60), Bh6jpuri (M 12. F 1), Sindhi (M 1, F 4), Sanskrit (F 3), Burmese (F 1), GlJjarati lM 1)

Santal Parganas District Mother-Tongue-I. Mghani/Kabuli/PakhtofPaahto/Pathani 3 Mother-Tongue-2. American 3 1 Hindi (F 1), Santali (M 1) Mother-Tongue-3. Andbra 3 2 •• Hindi (M 2) 269 TABLE C-VI-BlLINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of Subsidiary language State/Division/ Total Speakers persons returned as District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue r-~ Males Femalo ~"""'Males Females 2 3 4 5 6

Santal Parganas District~Dlltd. Mother-Tongue--4. Anga 2,487 2,606 194 71 Sa11tali (M 53, F 51), Hindi (M 81, F 15), English (M 50), Bengali (M 3, F 2), Sanskrit (M 5), Bhojpuri (M I, F 2), Khortha/Khotta (F 1), Urdu (M 1) Mother-Tongue-5. Arabic/Arbi

9 4 .. Bengali (M 2), Urdu (M 2) Mother-Tongue-6. Assamese

21 6 Engiish (M I, F 5), Hindi _(F I) Mother-Tongue-7. Awadhi

5 3 4 I Hindi (M 4, F 1) Mother-Tongue-8. Baori 3 1 Bengali (F 1) Mother-Tongue-9. Bengali

174,688 173,079 42,837 14,134 Hindi (M 32,266, F 9,977), English (M 4, 853, F 1,227), Santali (M 3,597, F 1,375), Urdu (M 1,839, F 1,232), Arabic/Arbi (M 119, F 145), KhortIiIl/ Khdtta (M 86, F 92), Magahi/ Magadhi (M 35, F 49), Sanskrit (M 15, F 21), BhoJpuri (M 13, F 3), Maithi1i (M 2, F 8), Kol (M 5), Malta (M 4), Kurukh/Oraon (F 3), Marwari (M2), Assamese(F 1), Persian (M 1), Punjabi (Fl)

Mother-Tongue-lO. Bhagalpuri

83 80 19 3 English (M 12, F 1), Hindi (M 5, F 1), Bengali (M 2, F 1) Mother-Tongue-ll. Bhojpuri

14,211 12,720 1-,682 1,846 Hindi (M 3,602, F 1,627), English (M 431, F 21), Santali (M360, F 45); Bengali (M:207, F 106), Urdu (M 46, F 17), Khortha/ Khotta (M 23, F 25), Sanskrit (M 10), Maithili (M 2, F 3), Rajasthant (F 2), Marwari (M 1) Mother-Tongue-12. Bhutani': 3 3 . . English (M 3) Mother-Tongue-IS. Ceylonese/Simehi/Siughalese

36 14 .. Hindi (M 13), Urdu (M 1) Mother-Tongue-H. Chfnese/Chini 2 2 .. English (M 1), Hindi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-IS. Danish 2 2 Santali (F 2) Mother-Tongue-Ii. Dhangri

212 201 96 54 Hindi (M 75, F 52), Bengali (M 20, F 2), English (M I) Mother-Tongue-I7. Dogri 1 • 1 EngliSh (M 1), Hindi (F :tj Mother-Tongue-IS. EagUsh

59 187 42 59 Hindi (M 27, F 31), Santali (M-S, F 13), Urdu (M 1, FlO), Bengali (M 5, F 4), Maithili (M 2), French (F 1), Italian (M I), Latin (M 1) 270 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Division Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to th(" mother-tongue

~~ ,-----.A-----,. Males Females Males Females

2 3 4 5 6 ..santal Parganas l?istrict-ct.lnf4i. Mother-Tongue-19. Gondi 3 Mother-Tongue-20o Gorakhpuri 1 Mother-Tongue-2I. Gorkhali

5 2 ., Hindi (M 2) Mother-Tongue-22. Gujarati

146 97 74 20 Hindi (M 56, F 18), English (M 17, F 2), Bengali (M I) Mother-Tongue-23. Gur:mllkhi 39 37 25 10 Hindi (M 19, .F 8), Bengali (M 2, F I), Urdu eM 3), English­ (M I, F I) Mother-Tongue-24. Hindi 49,786 18,038 Bengali (M 21,851, F 10,573), English (M IS, 786, F 956), Santali (M, 9,398,F 5,026), Urdu (M 1,696, F 596), Sanskrit (M 532, F 36), Khortha/ Khotta (M 44, F 506), Bhojpuri (M 182, F 125), Marwari (M 107, F 88), Magahi/ Magadhi (M 26, F 53), Peraian (M45,F8),Maithili(M32,F 16), Kurukh/Oraon(M22, F22), Malto (M 9, F 17), Rajasthani (M 13, F 8), Bhagalpuri (M 8, F 2), Sindhi (M 10), Arabic/Arbi (M 4, F 5), Punjabi (M 9), Dhangri (M 4), Gurmukhi (M 1, F 1), Nepali (M 2), Guja­ rati (M I), Kol (M I), Madrasi (M 1), Malayalam (M 1), Marathi (M I) Mother-Tongue-25. Ho 41 7 ., Hindi (M 7) Mother-Tongue-26. Italian

2 2 English (M 1, F 2) Mother-Tongue-27. Kachchhi 5 13 5 1 Bengali (M 3), Hindi (M I, F 1), English (M I) Mother-Tongue-23. Ka:mari-Santali 209 157 Bengali (M 96, F 88), Santali (M 67, F 61), Hindi (M 35, F 4),. Sanskrit (M 9), Malto (F 4), Khortha/ Khotta (M 2) Mother-Tongue-29. Kannada" 51 23 21 5 Bengali (M II, F 3), Hindi (M S, F I), Santali (M 2, F I) Mother-Tongue-gO. "Kartnali 7 13 5 5 Santali (M 5, F 5) Mother-ToDgue-31 Kaslun!d 2 27 .. English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-3Z. Khortha/Khotta

43,166 43,061 8,229 3,111 Hindi (M 3,567, F 399). Bengali (M 2,812, F 1,916), Santali (M 1,601, F 744), Urdu (M 150, F 43), English (M 88, F l}r Malto (M 11, F 7), Ko1 (F 1) 271 TABLE C VI-BILINGUALISM-:-conta. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Division! Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary lapguage District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ,-__.,.A. , r-~-~ Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 5 6 santal Parganas District-contd. Mother-Tongue-33. Koda/Kora 926 863 463 383 Bengali (M 196, F 203), Santali (M 133, F 110), Hindi (M 133, F 70), English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-34. Kol 1,610 1,915 539 521 Bengali (M 243, F 272), Santali (M 126, F 123), Hindi (M 134. F 102), Khortha/khotta (M 33, F 24), English (M 2), Malto (M 1) Mother-Tongue-35. Konkani 2 2 English (F 2) Mother-Tongue-36. Korwa 4:7 68 35 Bengali (M 27, F 35), San tali (M 11), Hindi. (M 6) Mother-Tongue-37. Kurmali Thar 68 37 44 M Urdu (M 35, F 32), San tali (M 8, F 2), Hindi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-38. KUl'ukh/Oraon 2,899 2,958 921 789 Hindi (M 866, F 762), Santali (M 22, F 18), Bengali (M 21, Fl), English (M 12, F 8) Mother-Tongue-39. Lohal'i-Santali 73 57 17 14 Santali (M 11, F 7), BengaU (M 2, F 4), Hindi eM 3, F 3), Khor­ tha/Khotta (M 1) Mother-Tongue-40. Madl'asi 14 29 5 1 Hindi (M 4), Bengali (M 1), English (F 1) Mothel'-Tongue-41. MagalP/Magadbi 15,683 15,895 5,270 2,480 Bengali (M 2,513, F 1,729), Hindi (M 1,915, F 327), Santali (M 662, F 402), English (M 71, F 3), Urdu (M 54, F 19) Khortha/Khotta (M 44), Sanskrit (M 6), Arabic/Arbi (M 4)' Gujarati (M 1) , Mother-Tongue-42. Mahili 2,830 2,667 1,035 851 Bengali (M 433, F 349), Santali (M 334:, F 269), Hindi (M 223 F 200), Khortha/Khotta (M 41, F 32), KoI (M 4, F 1) , Mother-Tongue-43. Maithili 2,296 2,151 1,103 458 Hindi (M 722, F 359), English (M 251, F 20), Bengali (M 116 F 66), Sanskrit (M 8, F 5), Santali (M 5, F 6), Bhagalpurl (M I), Khortha/Khotta (F 1), Marwari (F 1) Mother-Tongue -44. Malayalam 67 15 49 IO Hindi (M 29, F 4), English (M 20, F 6) Mothel'-Tongue-45. Malpaharia 151 173 34 19 Santali (M IS, F 13), Bengali (MlO, F 6), Hindi (M 9) Mother-ToDIJUe-46. Malto 44,425 44,206 12,466 8,051 SantaIi (M 5,572, F 3,353), Hindi (M 4,698, F 2,963), Bengali (M 2,056, F ~,621), Khortha/Khotta .(M 88, F Ill), Urdu (M 34), Enghsh (M 10, F 2), Magahl/Magadhi (M 5) Bhoj. puri (M 3, F 1) , 272

TABLE C-Vl-BILJNGUALISM-conta. Mother-tongue and total number of Subsidiary language State/Division/ Total 'Speakers persons returned as District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue r------A--""",,\ r----"----""""\ Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 :Santal Parganas District-contd. Mother-Tongue-47. Marathi 17 9 6 5 Hindi (M 5, F 4), English (M 1, F 1) Mother-Tongue-48. Marwari 2,493 2,298 1,454 749 Hindi (M 1,161,.F 710), 'English (M 231, F 23), Bengali (M 56, F 14), Sanskrit (M 5, F 1), Nepali (F 1), Urdu (M 1) Mother-Toogue-49. Mongher:ia 3 .. English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-50. Mundari 107 56 31 17 Hindi (M 27, FlO), Santali (M 4, F 2), English (F4), Bengali (F 1) .

Mother-Tongue-51. Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi 4- 8 3 .. Hindi (M 3) Mother-Tongue-52. Nepali 211 f11 108 21 Hindi (M 99), Bengali (M 7, F 21), English (M 2) Mother-Tongue-53. Norwegian 5 13 3 13 Santali (M 3, F 11), English (F 1), Hindi (F 1) Mother-Tongue-54. Oriya 150 203 82 25 HincH (M 62, F 15), Bengali (M 13, F 4), English eM 7, F 6) Mother-Tongue-55. Pali

Mother-Tongue-56. Persian

718 778 418 373 Hindi (M 310, F 254), Khortha/Khotta (M 48, F 46) Bengali (M 28, F 29), Magahi/Magadhi (M 13, F 22), Urd~ (M 13 F 20), Santali (M 5, F I), English (M I, F I) •

Mother-Tongue-57. Punja~~ 343 264 199 121 Hindi (M 142, F 105), English (M 39, FlO), Urdu (M 16 F 2), Bengali (M Z, F I), Sanskrit (F 2), Gujarati (F 1) , Mother-Tongue-58. Rajasthani

818 511 458 164 Hindi (M 371, F 156), English (M 79, F 8), Bengali !M 5) Sanskrit (M 2), Santali (M I) • Mother-Tongue-59. Sa:rnaria 194 213 129 121 Santali (M 98, F 105), Hin

Mother-ToDlJUe--60. Santall 451,019 448,496 84,780 46,667 Hindi (M 46,385-, F 20,125), DeugaU (M 36,151, F 25 249) Khortha/Khotta (M 11.340, F 1,012) Engli9h (M 655, F'17S{ Magahi/Magadhi (M 'J7, F 68), Malta (M 60, F 21), Arabici Arbi (M_28, F 3), M;arathi (M28), Urdu (M 18, F 5), Bhojpuri (M 6, F 5), Kanian-Santah (M i, F 1), Kol (M 3), Italian (M 1), Persian (M 1) 273 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total n umber of ::SbteIDivision/ Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ,...---.A..--~ ,---A------.,. Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 -Santal Parganas District-concld. Mother-Tongue-61. Sindhi 243 207 157 68 Hindi (M 146, F 62), English (M 8, F I), Urdu (M 2, F 5), Bengali (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-62. Tamil

11 8 8 7 English(:\13;F6),Hindi(M4,FI), Telugu(MI) Mother-Tongue-63. Telugu

67 33 33 5 Hindi (M 20, F 2), English (M 12, F 3), Marwari (M 1) Mother-Tongue-64. Tirahutiya

2 1 Hindi (M I, F I)

Mother-Tongue-65. Urdu

101,584 97,914 27,183 17,092 Hindi (M 18, 530, F 12,269), Bengali (M 5,582, F 3,836), Santali (M 1,480, F 295), English (M 1,086, F 49), Khortha/Khotta (M 29, F 342), Arabic/Arbi (MI96, F 127), Magahi/Magadhi (M 94, F 145), Persian (M 173, F 11), Bhagalpuri (F 14), Bhoj­ puri (M 8, F 2), Sanskrit (M 3), Kurmali Thar (F 2), Marathi (M 1), Sind hi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-56. Welsh

English (M 1)

"CHOTANAGPUR DIVISION Mother-Tongue-I. Afghani/KabulijPakhtojPashtojPathani 300 72 168 14 Hindi (M 105, F 6), Urdu (M 50, F 6), English (M 10), Persian (M 3), Bengali (F 2) Mother-Tongue-2. African .. English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-3. American 7 7 English (M 7) Mother-Tongue-4. Andhra

3 2 Hindi (M 1, F 2) Mother-Tongue-5. Arabic/Arbi

419 343 367 168 Hindi (M 366, F 65), Khortha/Khotta (F 102), English (M I, F 1) Mother-Tongue-6. Armenian 2 ., English (M 1) \ Mother-Tongue-7. Assamese

63 33 25 15 Hindi (M 18, F 8), English (M 6, F 6), Bengali (M 1, F 1) Mother-Tongue-S. Asuri

1,925 1,856 1,143 1,034 Hindi (M 618, F 525), Sadan/ Sadri (M 466, F 507), English (M 43), KurukhjOraon (M 16, F 2)

Mother-Tongue-g. Australian ., English (M 1) 274 TABLE C-Vl-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/DivisionJ Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District spraking a language subsidiary to th~ mother-tongue r---..A..--, r---.A.-""""l Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 CHOTANAGPUR Mother-Tongue-IO. Awadhi DIVISION-contd. 106 65 57 14 Hindi(M37), FII), English(MI7), Urdu (M3, Fl), Bengali. (F 2) Mother-Tongue-H. Banarasi 4 5 3 1 Hindi (M 3, F 1) Mother-Tongue-12. Baori 5 Mother-Tongue-13. Belgian 9 9 English (M 9) Mother-Tongue-14. Bengali 328,844 294,838 156,644 84,957 Hindi (M 115,054, F 66,265), English (M 28,604, F 10,005), Oriya(M 6,457, F 5,652), Santali (M 2,638, F 519), Mundari (M 1,486, FHO), Urdu(M630, F571), Ho (M611, F 371), KhorthaJKhotta(M 246, F 289), Panchpargania (M 137, F 242), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (M 135, F 204), Sadan/Sadri (M 253, F 3), Sanskrit (M 155, F 8), Karmali (M 56, F24), Purbi-Maithili (M 19, F 34), Magahi/ Magadhi (M 39, F 12), Arabic/ Arbi (M 47, F I), Gawari (}1 29), Punjabi (M 24, F 4), MaithiIi (M 7, F 2). KurukhjOraon (M 2, F 4), Assamese (M 1, F 3), Bhojpuri (M 3, F I), Nepali (M 2, F I), German (M 2), Malayalam (M 1, F 1), Persian (M 2), Tamil (M 2), Telugu. , (M I, F I), Tamaria (M 1)

Mother-Tougue-IS. Bhili 53 63 43 41 Hindi (M 43, F 41) Mother-Tongue-16. Bhojpuri 39,248 32,136 6,511 3,265 Hindi (M 3,480, F'I,653), English (M 2,164, F 213), Bengali, (M 228, F 982), Urdu (M 140, F 342), Santali (M 165, F 5), MagahiJMagadhi (M 127, F 25), Sanskrit (M 96, F 13), Oriya (M 38, F 15),.~rabic/Arbi (M 42), Kurukh/ Oraon (M 20, F 16), Marathi (M 6), Assamese (M 2), Persian (M 2), Maithili, (F 1), Tamil (M I) Mother-Tougue-l7. Bhumij

19,533 18,924 10,747 9,253 Bengali (M 5,716, F 5,096), Hindi (M 4,398, F 3,631), English-. (M 285, F 224), Oriya (M 264, F 138), Sadan/Sadri (M 19, F 101), Santali (M 30, F 53), Karmali (M 12, F 8), Ho (M 14,. F 2), Panchpargania (M 8), Mundari (M 1) Mother-Tongue-18. Bhutani

Chinese/Chini (Ml) Mother-Tongue-19. Bilaspuri

1,032 1,240 306 338 Hindi (M 289, F 307), English (M 15, F 19), Urdu (F 9), Bengali (F 2), Oriya (M 2), Magahi/Magadhi (F 1) Mother-Tongue-20. mrh"'r 135 136 16 42 Hindi (M 7, F 16), Bengali (M 2, FlO), Oriya (F 12), Ho, (M 5, F 4), Sadan/Sadri (M 2) Mother-Tongue-21. Birjia/Brijia/Binjhia

715 791 332 342 Hindi(M 331, F 328),English(F 13), KUfukh/Oraon (M 1,F 1). 275 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd.

Mother-tongue and total number of State/Division! Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ,..-~ ,____.___-. Males Females Males Females

2 3 4 .) 6 CHOTANAGPUR Mother-Tongue-22. Braj Bhasha/Braj Bhakba DlVISION-cotltd 81 161 46 95 Hindi (M +2, F 93,) English (M 3, F 1), Eengali (M J, F I) Mother-Tongue-23. Burmese

II B 5 2 Hindi (M 2, F 2), English (M 3) Mother-Tongue-24. Canadiau

16 5 4 3 Hindi (M 2, F 3), English eM 2) Mothe.... Tongue-25. Cbhattisgarhi

4,143 4,531 1,841 1,240 Hindi (M },699, F 1,213), English ~M 77, F 9), Bengali (M 33 F 5), Onya (M 24, F II), Ho (M 5), Kurukh/Oraon (M 2)', Urdu (F 2), Sanskrit (M I) Mother-Tongue-26. ChiuescjChini

81 112 60 52 Hindi (M 38, F 43), English (M 17 F 9) Urdu (M 4) P . b' (M l,i ", unJa 1

Mothel'-Tongue-27. D era wal 3 3 Hindi (MI, F 3) Moth.... -Tongue-28. DeswalilHa.. iaui .. Hindi (M 1)

Mother-Toogue-29, Dhangri 2 2 .. Hindi (M2) Mother-Tongue-lO. Dogd

12 5 11 4 Hindi (M 6, F 3;. English (M 4, F I), Urdu (M I) Mother-Tongue-3I. DomaU

62 50 35 39 i a3)chpargania (M 23, F 19), Mundari (M 3, F 17), Hindi (M 9.

Mother-Tong'ue-32. Dutch

34 'I Hindi ( 24, F 4), English (M 6), French (M 4-} Mother-Tongue-33. English

2,735 2,382 1,592 985 Hindi (M 1,402, F 903), Bengali (M 105 FlO) T 'I ( F2?), Urdu (M2I,FI2), French (M'I9 F6) saml I'¥ 17, F :», Telugu (¥ 5, F 3), Malayalam CU' 2, F'5tnt~1 \M 5, (M 2, F 4), Latm (M 6), African (F 1) G ' (M annada Punjabi (F 3), Madras; (M 2) Ori a '(M ~rrn;n I, F 2), Arbi (M 1), Burmese (Ml), Chines//Obini ( F I)!' lr.abic!, (M 1), Konkani (M J), Marathi (F 1) K' kh(uJarati (F I), Spanish (F I) , uru OraoIL Mother-Tongue-H. Flemish

16 21 16 21 English (M JO, F 17), Hindi (M 6, F 4) \ Mother-Tongue-35. Frellch

31 6 31 4 Hindi (M 16, F 2), English (M 15, F 2) 276 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and tdtal number of State/Divisionl Total Speakers persons returned as District speaking a language Subs~diary language subsidiary to the mother-tongue r---...A.---")) Males Females 2 3 4 5 6

CHOTANAGPUR Mother-Tongue-36. Garhwali DIVISION-contd. 902 126 851 34 Hindi (M 843, F 31), English (M 5, F 2), Bengali (M 3, F I) Mother-Tongue-37. Gawari

2,159 2,507 742 223 Hindi (M 433, F 164), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (M 100) Mundari (M 89, F 2), Urdu (M 44), English ;M 18, F 15/ KurukhfOraon (M 22, FII), Bengali (M 18, F 7), Sadan; Sadri (M 2, F 19), Panchpargania (M II), Tamil (F 5), Oriya (M 3), Ho (M 2)

Mother-Tongue-38. German 132 71 83 58 English (M 80, F 54), Hindi (M 3, F 3), Russian (F 1) Mother-Tongue-39. Goanese

14 6 10 4 Hindi (M 8, F 1), English (M 2, F I), Bengali (F 2) Motber-Tongue-40. Gondi 202 246 36 84 Oriya (M 31, F 58), Kharia (M 4, F 18),Ho (F 8), Hindi (M I) Mother-Tongue--41. Gorakhpuri

3 3 Mother-Tongue-42. Gorkhali 305 118 136 32 English (M 130, F 32), 'Urdu (M 6) Mother-Tongue--43. Greek •• Hindi (M I)

Mother-Tongue-44. Gujarati

9,278 8,476 6,182 4,139 Hindi :M 4,989, F 3,613), English (M 1,130, F 490" Bengali (MI9, F I8),Urdu (M 9, F II), Persian (MIO, F 1" Oriya ,M8), Sanskrit (M 8), Marathi (M 4, F 3), Ho (M 5j, Gurmukhi (F 1), Maithili (F I), Marwari (F 1)

Mother-Tongue-45. Gurmukhi

417 123 271 61 Hindi (M 144, F 61), English (M 104), Urdu (M 20\ Bengali (M 2), Punjabi (M I) " I

Mother-Tongue-46. Hindi

2,062,885 1,918,182 147,066 54,876 English (M 76,899, FlO, 627), Bengali (M 27,374, F 16, 965), Kurukh/Oraon (M 8,577, F 5,971), Urdu :M 8,910, F 3,204), Mundari;M 6,638, F 5,1.74), KhorthaJKhotta(M 4,216, F4,689) Nagpuri-Eastern Magahl (M 3, !O2, F2,623), Santali M:3 052' F 1,699), Sanskrit (M 2,255, F 171), SadanJSadri (M 1;117' F 1,293), Ho (M 551, F 415), Bhojpuri (M 607, F 299)' P,-:njabi (M 603, F 253), Maga~iJMagadhi (M 554, F 248): Onya (M 352, F 281), Marwarl (M 231, F 255), Persian (M 429, F 39), Kherewari (M 322, F 3), :-Jepali (M269, F 25) Kharia (M 147, F 75), Arabic/Arbi (M 181, F 33), Tam!1 (M 93, F 10~),J'anchpargania (M 1O~, F60), Korwa (M 81, F 80), Malthlh (M 88, F 43), RaJasthani (M 34, F 95) Gujarati (M 65, F 47), Gawari (M 46, F 36), Gurmukhi (M 42' FlO), Telugu (M 16, flO), Marathi (M 18, F 5), Kachchhl (M 14, F 7), Korku (M 15), BiJaspuri (M 5, F 9) Birjia/Brijia/Binjhia (MG, F 2), Asuri (M I, F 6), Russia~ (M 3, F 4),Beriya (~6), Chhattisgarhi (M 1, F 3), Madrasi (F 4), Kol (M 3), ~indhi (M 2, "!" 1.), Assamese (M I, F 1), French (M 2), Bra] Bhasha/ BraJ Bhakba (M 1), Latin (Fl) Malayalam (F I), Multani (F I) , 277 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of Subsidiary la.nguage State/Division/ Total Speakers persons returned as District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ,-=..A..-----,. r---..A..---~ Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6

-CHOTANAGPUR Mother-Tongue-47. Ho DIVISION-ccntd. 214,243 230,418 42,701 19,814 Hindi (M 32,685, F 10,910), Oriya (M 6,172, F 6,838), Bengali (M 2,086, F 1,212), Kharia (M 1,015, F 225), Santali :M 277, F256), Panchpargania (M 218, F 236), English (M 181, F 39), Mundari, (M 36, F 88), Kurukh/Oraon (M 19, F 31, Sadan,'Sadri (M 7, F 4), Karmali (M 2), Mahili (F 2), Sanskrit (M 2), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (F 1), Sindhi (MI)

Mother-Tongue-48. Iraqui " Hindi (M I) Mother-Tongue-49. Irish 2 2 I English (M 2), Hindi (F 1)

Mother-Tongue-50. Itali~n

13 9 11 6 English (M 8, F 6), Hindi (M 3) Mother-Tongue-51. Japanese

10 " English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-52. Kachchhi

119 124 84 54 Hindi (M 74, F 50), English (M 10), Urdu (F 3), Bengali (F 1) Mother-Tongue- -53. gamat

2 " English :M 1) Mother-Tongue-54. Kannada

297 200 202 108 English (M 101, F 53), Hindi (M 93, F 49), Tamil (M 2 F 4) Marathi ,M 3, F 2), Telugu eM 2), French eM I) , ,

Mother-Tongue-55. Karmali

32,766 33,219 20,003 16,010 Hindi ~M 12,283, F 8,378), Bengali (M 5,020, F 5,152) Oriya ~MI,237, F ,1,885), Sadan /Sa~ri (M839, F 206), Mundari' (M3I7, F 79), Enghsh (M 150, F 202), Ho (M 139, F 76), Beriya (F 22) Panchpargania (M 3, FlO), Sanskrit (M 10), Urdu (M 4): Kurukh )Oraon (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-56. Kashmiri

57 27 47 20 English (M 30, F 6), Hindi (M 14, F 14), Urdu (M 3) Mother-Tongue-57. Kharia

46,002 50,002 22,027 21,746 Sadan/Sadri (M 9,262, F 12,582), HindI (M 11,124 F 8329) Bengali (M 915, F 649), Mundari (M 476, F 106)' E~glish (MI3S, F 20), Santali (M 42, F 36), Kurukh/O;aon (M 26 F 15), Oriya (M 40), Ho (M 6, F 8), Bhumij (M 1, F 1) , Mother-Tongue-58. Khortha/Khotta

73,706 72,277 20,680 11,076 Hindi (M 13,035, F 5,653), Bengali (M 6,864, F 5,103), English (M 427, F 208), Urdu (M 278, F 81), Santali (M 59 F 16) S~nskrit.(¥ 10), Punjabi (F 8), Oriya (M 2, F.3), Ho (M 3, F 1): BIlaspun ,F2), Kurukh)Oraon (M 2), ArabIC/Arbie (F 1) Mother-Tongue-59. Kisan-Santali 13 28 7 19 Hindi (M 7, F 11), Bengali (F 3), Oriya (F 3), Ho (F 2) 278 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of S ta te /Division I Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue r---..A..-~ (--~--~ Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 CHOTANAGPUR Mother-Tongue-60. Koda/Kora DIVISION -contd. 417 • 393 309 246 Hindi (M 309, F 246) Mother-Tongue-6l. Kol 354 304 143 49 Hindi (M 134, F 34), English (M 7, F I), Oriya (F 8), Bengali (M 2, F 3), Kbaria (F 3) Mother-Tongue-62. Konkani 452 283 337 2Il English (M 153, F 121), Hindi (M 168, F 85), Kannada (M 7, F 2), Bengali (M 3, F 1;, Oriya (M 3), MaIayalam (M I, F I), Gujarati (F I), Marathi (M I), Telugu (M I) Mother.Tongue-63. Korku 349 518 308 503 Hindi (M 308, F 503) Mother.Tongue-64. Korwa 2,258 1,395 1,204 829 Hindi (M 1,204, F 829) Mother-Tongue--65. Kumauni 64 14 51 2 Hindi (M 48, F 2), English (M 3) Mother-Tongue-66. Kurmali Thar

267 443 117 104 Hindi (M 84, F 13), Oriya (M 10, F 81), Bengali (M 17, F 4), Mundari (M 4, F 6), English (M 2)

Mother-Tongue-67. Kurukh/Oraon 249,199 258,769 128,549 117,121 Hindi (M 93,047, F 80,673), Sadan/Sadri (M 27,792, F 30, 085), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (M 4,094, F 4,466), English (M 1,239, F 497), Bengali (M 358, F 371), Mundari, (M 403, F 296), Santali (M 542,F 68), Magahi/Magadhi (M 346, F 203), Gawari (M 290, F 224), Bhojpuri (M 233), Urdu (M 78, F 109), Ho (M 71, FIlS), Sanskrit (M 23), Oriya (MIl, FlO), Karmali (M 18), Arabic/Arbi (M 3, F 2), Panchpargania (M 1, F 2)

Mother.Tongue-68. Lohara

185 108 127 91 Sadan/Sadri(M 34, F 37), Bengali (M 39, F 16), Panchpargania (M 11, F 16), Oriya (M 19, F 3), Hindi (M 14, F 7), Ho eM 9, F 6), Urdu (F 4), Mundari (M 1, F 2)

Mother-Tongue-69. Madrasi

880 668 378 257 Hindi (M 270, F 198), English (M 86, F 51), Bengali (M 11, F 5)~ Malayalam (M 5, F I), Urdu (M 4, F 1), Mundari (M I), Tamil (F I), Telugu (M I)

Mother-Tongue-70. Magahi/Magadhi

183,038 175,727 7,962 3,037 Hindi (M 4,426, F 2,290), English (M 2,171, F 137), Urdu (M 449, F 240), Santali (M 384 F 259), Khortha/Khotta (M202), Bengali (M 141, F 58), Sanskrit (M66, F 1), Kurukht Oraon (M 64), Oriya (M 18, F 32), Mundari (M 23, F 5), Ho (M 8, F 6), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (F 7), Madrasi (M 3, F 2), Punjabi (M 3), Bhojpuri(M 2), Arabic/Arbi (M I)". Korwa (M I) 279 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd.

Mother-tongue and total number of Total Speakers persons ret urned as State/Di vision! speaking a language Subsidiary language District subsidiary to the mother-tongue ,---.A.----""""II ,----A.------.. Males Females Males Females 2 3 5 6

CHOTANAGPUR Mother-Tongue-7I. Mahili DIVISION-contd. 1,869 2,020 1,026 1,047 Bengali (M 350, F 336), Oriya (M 234, F 251), Hindi (M 196, F 253),English (M 114, F 133), SadanJSadri (M 91, F 8), SantaJi (M 1, F 41), Kharia (M 19, F 18), Ho (M 14, F 7), Karmali (M 4), Arabic/Arbi (M 2), Bhumij (M I) Mother-Tongue-72. Maithili

7,493 3,797 4,559 1,24Q Hindi (M 2,273, F 973), English (MI,102, F 163), Bengali (M 1,112, F81), Sanskrit (M 51, F 14), Urdu (MI3, F8) Oriya(M 7), Ho (M I), Khortha/Khotta (F 1) ,

Mother-Tongue-73. Malayalatn

3,875 2,264 2,645 1,478 Hindi (M 1,363, F 793), English (M 1,221, F 661), Tamil (M 30, F 20), Bengali (M 17, F 3), Urdu (M 4, F I), Gujarati (M 4), Oriya (M 3), Madrasi (M 2), Telugu (M I)

Mother-Tongue-74. ManipuriJMeithei 3 2 .. English (M I), Hindi (M I) Mother-Tongue-75. Manjhi

352 333 53 88 Hindi (M 53, F 82), SadanjSadri (F 5), English (F 1) Mother-Tongue-76. Marathi

2,131 1,757 1,463 890 Hindi (M 1,112, F 664), English (M 323, F 217), Bengali (M 7, F 2), Kannada (M 9), Gujarati (M 5, F 1), Maithili (F 4), Tamil (M I, F 2), German (M 1), Kurukh/Oraon (M I), Magahi/Magadhi (M 1), Sanskrit (M 1), Telugu (M 1), Urdu (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-77. Marwari

9,665 7,971 5,345 3,598 Hindi (M3,628, F 2,837), Bengali (M982, F 596), English (M 721 F 160), Santali (M 5, F 3), Oriya (M 4), Sadan/Sadri (F 2 ): Gujarati (M 1), Ho (M I), Madrasl (M 1), Panchpargania (M 1), Urdu (M 1) Mother-Tongue-7S. Mongheria

Mother-Tongue-79. Multani

14 4 12 3 Hindi (M 7, F 3), English (M 5) Mother-Tongue-SO. Mundari

286,468 286,469 81,259 71,917 Hindi .(M53,355, F 40,162), Sadar:iSadri (MI4,006 FI9,211), Bengah (M 4,896, F 4,852), Nagpun-Eastern Magahi (M 3131 F 3,219), Panchpargania (M 3,529, F 2,493), Oriya (M 454,F 569/ Eng-lish (M 700, F 292), Kurukh/Oraon (M 659, F 251), Tamari; (M 165, F 370), Ho (M 201, F 197), Santali (M 42, F 195) Kharia (M 53,F 33). Karmali (M 30, F 35), Magahi/Magadhi (M 27, F 16),. Assamese (M 5, FlO), Urdu (M 2, F 10), Gawari (M2). Bhojpuri (F 1), Bhumij (M 1), Khortha/Khotta (M I), Lohara (F J) Mother-Tongue-8I. Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi

47,139 44,023 9,622 5,530 Hindi (M 5,593, F 2,646), Kurukh/Oraon (M 1,046, F 958) Sadan/Sadri (M 1,13?, F 779), Mundari (M 986, F 809), Urd'; (M 37~, F 172), En!jhsh (M 306, F 36), Bengali (M 72, F 93). Gawan (M 93), Or~ya (M IS,.F 11), Panchpargania (M I, F 15), Ho (F 8), Magaht jMagadht (F 2), Sanskrit (M 1, F 1) 280 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of Stall'jDivision/ Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District s peaking a language .subsidiary to :the mother-tongue r---.A.r--~ r------A--~ Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 CHOTANAGPUR Mother-Tongue- -82. Naiya D, VISION-=-contd. 13 31 l\{other-Tongue-83. Nati

108 10 .. Hindi (M 10) Mother-Tongue-84. Nepali

10,140 6,965 5,340 2,077 Hindi (M 5;026, :r: 1,8,57), English (M 159 F 54), Bengali (M 116, F 78), Onya, ,M 25, F 78), Magahl{:Magadhi1 (F 9). Urdu (M 4, F I), ItaLIan (M4), Burmese (M 3/, Punjabi (M 1) Sanskrit (M 1), Santali (M 1) >

Mother- Tongue-8S. Oriya

149,355 !48,740 63,105 41,855 Hindi (M 37, 543, F 17,090), ~engali (M 10,865, F 9,628), Ho (M 11,273, F 13,411), EnglIsh (M 1,678, .F7741, Santali (M 993, F 259), Kagpuri-Eastern Magahi (M :543, F 238) Mundari (M 261, F 145), Panchpargania (M 57, F 166) Khari~ (F 117), l:rdu (M 36, F 8), Karmali (M 40, F 2 , Telug~ (M 13 F 12" SadanjSadri (M 3, F 3), KhorthajKhotta (F 1) Mar= wari (F 1) ,

Mother-Tongue-86. Panchpargania

30,029 27,917 5,630 4,165 Hindi (M 2,747, F 2,502), Mundari (M 1,638, F 877) Bengali (M 1,028, F 774), English (M 205, F 1), Kurukh/Or~on (M9, F 11), Urdu (M 3)

Mother-Tongue--87. Parhaiya

194 203 147 155 Hindi (M 147, F 155) Mother-Tongue-88. Persian

399 355 175 157 Bengali (M 74, F 80), Hindi (M 75, F 72), Urdu (M 17, F I), Magahi/Magadhi (M 7, F 2), English (M 2, F 2) Mother-Tongue-89. Portuguese I English(F 1)

Mother-Tongue-:-90. Punj.abi

31,432 25,062 17,397 10,505 Hindi ~M 11,761, F B,428), English (M 3,474, F 1,04.9), Urdu (M 1,277, F 629), Bengali (M 820, F 391), KurukhjOraon (M 44), Arabic/Arbi (M 7, F 5), Gujarati (M 4, .1" 3), Sanskrit (M 5), Oriya (M 2), Nepali (M 1), Persian (M 1), Telugu (Ml) Mother-Tongue- -91. Rajasthani

2,811 3,049 1,526 1,41B Hindi (M 1,339, F 1,385:" English (M lBO, F 30), Bengali (M 3 F 3), Sanskrit ,M 2), Marwari (M I), Oriya (M 1) ,

Mother-Tongue-92. Sadan/Sadri

178,825 186,911 32,974 17,286 Hindi (M 22,199, F 9,949), Mundari(M 4,046, F 3,436\ Nagpuri­ Eastern Magahi ~M 3,740, F 1,(31). Kurukh/Oraon" ,Ml,7J4., F 1,597), Kharia (M 428, F 332), English (M 545, F 86), Panch­ p,argania (M ?18, F 1(2), Oriya eM. 38, F 39), Bengali (M 27, F 37), SanskrIt (M 9, F 13), Gawan (M 5), Ho (M 3, F I) San tali (F 3), Asuri (MI), Urdu (M 1) •

Mother-Tongue-93. Sambhalpuri 7 11 5 9 Hindi (M 5, F 9) 281 TABLE C·VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Division/ Total Speakt 'S person returne a: Subsidiary language District speakmg a langauge subsidiary to the mother-tongue ,---~----.. ,--- --.A.--""",\ Males Females Males Females

2 3 4 5 6 CHOTANAGPUR Mother-Tongue -94. Sanskrit DIVISION-contd. 33 9 j Hindi (M 1-, F 3)

Mother-Tongue-95. Santali

26],687 253,313 108,590 94,704 Hindi(M62,..48,F 51,277), Bengali (M 36,951, F36,907), Magahi/ Magadhi (M 2,150, F 2,344), Oriya (M 2,774, F 1,461), Khortha/ K~10t ... (M 1,771, F 1,049), Kurukh/Oraon (M 1,412, F 1,129), Ho (M :'53, F 284), English (M 430, F 97), Mundari (M 200, F 128), Urdu (M 73, F 21), Karmali (M I I, F 6), Sanskrit (M 10), Persian (M 6), Maitbili (M I), Panehpargania (F I)

Mother-Tongue-96. Satnami

15 9 Hindi (M 9)

Mother-Tongue -97. Sindhi

522 325 332 151 Hindi(M 226, F 108). English (M 83, F 38), Urdu (M 19, F 5). Gujarati (M2), Bengali (M 1), Punjabi (M I) •

Mother-Tongue- -98. Spanish

5 5 ., English eM 5) Mother-Tongue-99. Swedish

2 2 1 Engli~h (M 2, F 1)

Mother-Tongue-IOO. Tamaria

1,885 3,158 879 1,592 Hindi(M 51], F 626), BengaJi(M 150, F 623" Mundari (M 141 F 200), Oriya (M 26, F 60), Ho (M 22, F 63), Sadanj Sadri (M 14, F7), Kurukh/Oraon (M7, F 9), English (M 8), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (F 3), Santali (F 1) Mother-Tongue-lOl. Tamil

7,927 7,415 5,092 3,970 Hindi (M 2.911, ];' 2,139), English (M 1,697, F 917), Bengali (M 333, F 800), Urdu (M 77, F 33), Te1ugu (M 29, F 42), Malayal:l.m (M 20, F 37), Gawari (M B), Santali (M 5) Ho (M4), Oriya (M3), Mllndari (M 2), Arabic/Arbi (M I) Kannada(Ml), Madrasi{FI), Marathi(FI), Sanskrit(MI) Mother-Tongue- 102. Tanti

59 25 34 17 lImdi (M 33, F 11), Ho (M 1, F G) Mother-Tongue-I03. Telugu 19,028 17,503 11,188 8,099 Hindi [M 6,492,.1" 5,402), Bengali (M2,177, F 1,798) English (M ?,394, F 795), Oriya (M 95, F B4), Urdu (M 20, F 2), Tamil (M 5, F 14), Marathi (M 3, F I), Sanskrit (M 2, F 1), Ho (F 2) Mother-Tongue-l04. Thar

7,446 8,094 4,461 4,987 Bengali (M 2, B44, F 3,405), Hindi (M 1,598, F ],556), Oriya (M 17, F 26), English (M 1), Santali (M I) :M0ther-Tongue--105.o Tibetan 212 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALlSM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Division} TOi~ Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ,.--.A.-~ r-----.A.--._,,. Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 oCHOTANAGPUR Mother-Tongue-IOO. Urdu .m V lSlON--concld. 229,144 210,208 75,643 47,407 Hindi (M 55,087, F 35,471),English (M 8,972,F 1,057), Arabic, Arbi (M 3,083, F2,562), Bengali (M 2,550, F 2,072), Sadan{ Sadri(M 1,728, F2,242), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (M 1,037, F 1,146), Khortha/Khotta (M 853, FI,063), Ociya(M 816, F 653), Magahi/Magadhi (M 367, F 257), Mundari (M 180, F214), Persian (M 188, F 205), Santali (M 248, F 100), KurukhfOraon (MI25, F 122), Punjabi (M 134, F 40), Telugu (M80, F 83), Panchpargania (M 39, F 48), Ho (M 46, F 40), Bhojpuri (M 46, F 6), Tamil (M 17, F 9), Gujarati (M 10, F 9), Kachchhi (M 13, F 4), Sanskrit (M 13), Maithili (M 2, F 2), Madrasi (M 3), Malayalam (M 3), French (M 2), Marathi (M 1, F 1), Kashmiri (F 1)

Palamau District Mother-Tongue-I. A1'ahic/Arbi 227 191 .. Hindi (M 191) Mothe1'-Tongue-2. Asuri 27 25 .. Hindi (M I) Mothe.--Tongue-3. Awadhi 2 12 Mother-Tongue-4. Bengali 1,588 743 703 389 Hindi (M 420, F 320), English (M '280, F 69), Sanskrit (M 2), Urdu (M 1) Mother-Tongue-5. Bhojpuri

26,049 24,526 639 378 Urdu (M 58, F 297), En~lish (M 301), Hindi (M 107, F 41), Magahi/Magadhi (M 104, F 23), Sanskrit (M 48, Fl), Kurukh/ Oraon (M 20, F -1.6), Bengali (M 1) Mother-Tongue-6. Birjia/BrijiafBinjbia 715 791 332 342 Hindi (M 331, F 328), English (F 13), Kurukh/Oraon (M 1, F 1) Mother-ToDgue-7. Braj BhashaJ:Braj Bhakba 78 45 Hindi (F 45) Mother-Tongue-8_ Burmese 3 Mother-Tongue-g_ Canadian.

5 2 .. English (M 2) Mother-Tongue-IO. Chinese/QhiDi 7 5 . _ English (M 3), Hindi (M 2) MotLer-Toague-U. English

27 11 16 ~ Hindi (M 13, F 4), Urdu (M 2, F 4), Burmese (M 1) MotLer-Tonsue--12. Clljarat!

144 90 • 87 46 Hindi (M 67, F 46), English (M 20) Mother-Toupe-13.. CurD1ukh! 4 9 2 3 Hindi (F 3), Punjabi (M 1), Urdu (M 1) 283 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-conta. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Divisionl Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ,----.A.----.,. r- A.-~ Males Females Males Females

2 3 5 6 &Palamau District-elmld. Mother-Tongue-14. Hindi 451,645 449,590 11,386 2,872 English (M 7,307, F 142), Kurukh/ Oraon (M 1,608, F 1,757). Urdu (M 946, F 309), Sanskrit eM 464, F 2), Bhojpuri (M 310. F92),Kherewari (M 322, F 3), Mundari (M114,FI01),Magahi/ Magadhi (M 113, F 56), Korwa (M 80, F 80), Bengali lM 53, F 20), Arabicl Arbi (M 39, F I), .xorku (M 16), Birjia/Brijia/ Binjhia (M 6), Persian (M 3, F 2), Marwari (M 2, F 2), Rajasthani (Ff), Maithili (M 2), Nepali (M 1), Punjabi (F 1) Mother-Tongue-I5. Kachchhi

2

Mother-Tongue-I6. Kharia 10 10 1 English (M 6), Hindi eM 4, F 1)

Mother-Tongue-I7. Khortha/Khotta

2 Mother-Tongue-IS. Koda/Kora 417 340 309 201 Hindi (M 309, F 201) Mother-Tongue-19. Korku

349 518 308 503 Hindi (M 308, F 503) Mother-Tongue-20. Korwa 2,258 1,395 1,204 829 Hindi (¥ 1,204, F 829) Mother-Tongue-21. Kurukh/Oraon. 33,622 34,709 18,753 17,633 Hindi (M 18,110, F 17,515), MagaWI Magadhi (M"S10 F 107) Bhojpuri (M 233), ~ English (M 69, F 10), Sadan/Sadrl (M SO)~ Arabic/Arbi (M 1), Bengali (F 15 '

Mother-Tongue-22. Madrasi 23 15 7 4 Hindi (M 4, F 4). Eyglish (M 3)

Mother.Tongue-23. MagahifMagadhi

38,971 35,902 466 195 Hindi (M 389, F 171), English (M 74, F 8), Urdu (M I F 12) Bengali (F 4), Korwa (M 1), Kurukhl Oraon (M I)' ~

Mother-Tongue-24. Maithili

280 78 191 28 Hindi (M 149, F 25), English (M 45, F 3), Sanskrit (M 2)_ Bengali (M 1) #

Mother-Tongue-25. Malayalam 22 7 12 3 English (M 12, F 2), Hindi (F 1)

Mother-Tongue-26. Marathi l4 4 10 •• Hindi (M 10) 284: TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd.- Mother-tongue and total number of Subsidiary langauge StateJ DivisionJ Total Speakers persons returned as District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue A r---...... __--~ (""Males Femal~ Males Females 2 3 4 5 6

Palamau District~ontld. Mother-Tongue-27. Marwari 102 102 51 38 Hindi (M 45, F 37), English (M 6, F 1) Mother-Tongue- -28. Mundari

1,541 1,364 591 489 Hindi (M 575, F 472), English (M 16, F 9), Sadan/Sadri (F 8) Mother-Tongue-29. Nagpuri-Eastern Magam

5 5 5 1 Hindi (M 5, F 1) Mother-Tongue-SO. Nepali

67 40 39 6 Hindi (M 38, F 5), Bengali (M 1), English (F 1) Mother-Tongue-Sl. Oriya

24 14 19 7 Hindi (M 14, F 5), English (M 5, F 2) Mothel·-Tongue-32. Parhaiya

194 203 147 155 Hindi (M 147, F 155) Mother-Tongue-33. Persian

Mother-Tongue- -34. Punjabi

707 741 458 288 Hindi (M 270, F 235), Urdu (M 109,F 3), English (M79, F 47)._ Gujarati (F 3) Mother-Tongue--35. Rajasthani

299 308 199 148 Hindi (M 169, F 148), English (M 30) Mother-Tongue-36. Sadan/Sadri

4,479 3,949 190 97 Hindi (MID7. F 35). Kurukh/Oraon (M 72, F 60), English (M 9, F 2), Bengali (M 1), Urdu (M 1)

Mother-Tongue--S7. Saotali

12 6 8 2 Hindi (M 6, F 2), English ( M 1), Kurukh/Oraon (M I)

Mother-Tongue-lB. Sindm

11 .. English (M 3), Hindi (M 3)

Mother-Tongue-39. TaDlil 68 54 14 .. Hindi (M 7), English (M 6), Bengali (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-40. Telugu

16 5 3 1 Hmdi (M 3, F 1)

Mother.Tongue-41. Urdu

34,666 33,545 7,738 5,684 Hindi (M 6.923, F 5,525). English (M 684, F #), Arabic/Arbi (M 83, F 103), Bengali (M 28, F 1), Persian (M IB, F 1) Magahi/Magadhi (F 10), Bhojpuri (M 2) , 285 TABLE C-VI-BILING1:1ALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Division/ Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a langua,ge subsidiary to the mother-tongue ,---.A-_--,,\ Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 Hazaribagh District Mother-Tongue-I. Afghani/KahulijPakhto/Paflhto/pathani 3 3 •.• Urdu eM 3) Mother-Tongue-2. African English eM 1)

Mother-Tongu.e-3. A:merican

5 5 .. English eM 5)

Mother-Tongue-4. Arabic{Arhi 8 2 . . English (M I), Hindi (M 1) M_other-Tongue-5. Assa:mese II 3 5 2 English (M 4, F 1), Bengali (M!), Hindi (F 1) Mother-Tongue--6. Australian .. English eM 1)

Mother-Tongue-7. Awadhi 2 4 2 1 Hindi (M 2, F 1) Mother-Tongue-8. Banarasi 5 1 Hindi (F 1) Mother-Tongue ··9. Belgian 9 9 .. English (M 9) Mother-Tongue-IO. BeugaU 16,374 14,099 8,419 4,040 Hindi (M 4,392, F 2,9161, English (M 3,958, F 1,093), Magahi/ Magadhi (M 37, F 11), Karmali (M 6, F14), Urdu (M 11. F S}i Santali (M 8), Sanskrit (M 4, F 3), Nepali (M 2), German (M i)

Mother-Tongue-H. Bhili 53 63 43 41 Hindi (M 43, F 41) Mother-Tongue-12. Bhojpuri 2,039 703 760 132 Hindi (M 454, F 106), English (M 273, F 23), Magahi/ Magadhi (M 23, F 2), Santali (M 4), Urdu (M 3, F 1), Bengali eM 3) Motber-Tongue-13. BiZaspuri

u05 791 196 219 Hindi eM 180, F 201), English (M 14, F 12), Urdu (F 5), Oriya (M 2), Magahi/Magadhi (F 1) Mother-Tongue-l4. Birhor 57 57

Mother-Tongue-IS. Braj BhashafBraj Bhakha 286 TABLE C-Vl-BILlNGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Divisionl 'Jotal Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary • to the mother-tongue ~ ~ Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6

Hazaribagb District~ntd. Mother-Tongue-16. Burm.ese 10 5 4 2 Hindi (M 2, F 2), English (M 2) Mother-Tongue-17. Chhattisgarhi 578 639 425 408 Hindi (M 422, F 408), English (M 3) Mother-Tongue-IB. Chinese/Chini 6 12 2 4 Hindi (M 2, F 3), English (F 1) Mother-Tongue-19. Dbangri 2 2 .. Hindi (M 2) Mother-Hngue-20. Dogri

11 5 10 4 Hindi (M 6, F 3), English (M 4, F 1) Mother-Tongue-21. Dutch

2 2 English (M 1), Hindi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-22. English

100 226 47 51 Hindi (M 39, F 40), Santali (M 5, F 5), MalayaJam (M 1, F 3), Tamil (F 2), Bengali (M 1), Chinese/Chini (F 1), Gujarati (M 1) Mother-Tongue-23. French 1 English (M I, F 1) Mother-TOllgue-24. Garhwali

834 96 808 19 Hindi (M 806, F 19), English (M 2) Mother-Tongue-25. Gawari 6 Mother-Tongue-26. GerlXlau

12 5 8 5 English (M 8, F 5) Mother-Tongue-27. Gorakhpuri 3 Mother-Tongue-2B. Gujarati

1,062 784 491 271 'Hindi (M 380, F 256), English (M 107, F 13), Marathi ( M 4, F 1), Maithili (F 1)

Mother~Tongue-29. GurlXlukbi

28 33 5 10 Hindi (M 5, FlO) Mother-Tongue-SO. Hindi

858,529 862,155 26,049 3,798 English (M 18,332, F 1,186), Urdu (M 3,120, F 806), Bengali (M 1,730, F 649), San tali (M 1,175, F 488). Sanskrit (M 575, F 29), Magahi/Magadhi (M333,F 87), SadanJSadri (M 75,F 147), Nepali (M 209, F 1), Tamil (M 84, F 96), KUfukh/Oraon (M 73, F 87), Mundari (M 47, F 56), Punjabi (M 55, F 46), Arabic I Arbi (M ?6, F 2), Marwari (M 25, F 38), Oriya (M 43, F 17), Gurmukhi (M 42, F 9), Rajasthani (F 31), Bhojpuri (M9, F 4), Bilaspuri (M 5, }<' 8), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (M 9). Khortha/Khotta(M 8), Maithili (M 2, F G),Beriya (M 6),Kach­ chhi (M 6), Persian (M I, F4), Kol (M 3), Marathi (M 3), Telugu (M 2) Braj Bhasha/BraJ Bhakha (M 1), Gujarati (M 1), Latin (F 1) 287 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Division/ Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue r--.A.-----,. r---..A.--~ Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6· Hazaribagh District-contd. Mother-Tongue-3I. Ho 521 6B4 52 42 Hindi (M50, F 42), English (M 2) Mother-Tongue-32. Italian 6 5 English (M 5) Mother-Tongue--33. Japanese 9 .. Mother-Tongue--34. Kachchhi

15 18 9 8 Hindi (M 8, F 5), Urdu (F 3), English (M 1) Mother-Tongue-35. Kamat

2 . . English (M I) Mother-Tongue-36. Kannada

93 43 40 15 Hindi (M 24, F 9), English (M 12, F 3), Marathi (M 3, F 2). Tamil (F 1), Telugu (M 1) Mother-Tongue-37. KarlPali 256 295 157 37 Hindi (M 104, F 19), Bengali (M 3B, F 18), Sanskrit (M 10), Urdu (M 4), Kurukh/Oraon(M I) Mother-Tongue-38. KashlPiri 3 2 Hindi (M 1), Urdu (M 1) Mother-Tongue 39. KhorthafKhotta 598 629 64 12 Hindi (M 44, F B), Santali (M 20), Bengali (F 4) Mother-Tongue-40. Kol 129 134 27 6 Hindi (M 27, F 6) Mother-Tongu';:"41. Konkani 13 24 13 22 English (M 4, F 22), Hindi (M 9) Mother-Tongue-42. Kurukh/Oraon

5,356 4,304 1,667 1,60B Hindi (M 1,412, F 1,415), Magahi/Magadhi (M 36, F 95) .. SadanfSadri (M 87, F 35), English (M 50, F 20), Mundari (M 28, F-35), Santali (M 35), Karmali (M 18), Oriya (F 7), Bengali (F I), Urdu (M 1) Mother-Tongue 43. Madrasi

213 152 99 65 Hindi (M 71, F 49), English (M 27, F 16), Telugu (M I) Mother-Tongue-44. Magahi/Magadhi

133,947 133,111 4,766 1,815 Hindi (M 2,166, F 1,259), English (M 1,591, F 56), Urdu (M 432. F 219), Santali (M 369, F 259), Bengali (M 55, F9), Kurukh/ Oraon (M 63), Sanskrit (M 61), Mundari (M 23, F 5), Nagpuri­ Eastern Magahi (F 6), Madrasi (M 3, F 2), Bhojpuri (M 2), Arabic/Arbi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-45. Maithili 979 324 356 95 Hindi (M 173, F 55), English (M 170, F 3B), Sanskrit (M 9, F 1), Ben!!'ali (M 4. F 1) 288

TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Division/ Totar Speakers persons return~d as Subsidiary language DiJtrict speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ~ " Males Females r-Males Females " 2 3 4 5 6

Hazaribagh District-contd. Mother-Tongue-46. MalayallWl 969 143 440 49 Hindi (M 260, F 17), English (M 171, F 29), Tamil (M8, F 3). Madrasi (M I):

Mother-Tongue-47. Manipuri/Meithei 3 2 ... English(M I), Hindi (M I)

Mother-Tongae-48. Manjhi 124 64 .. Hindi (M I)

Mother-Tongue-49. Maratbi 77.3 209 494 63 Hindi (M 465, F 32), English (M 19, F 31), Kannada (M 8), MagahiJMagadhi (MI), Sanskrit (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-50. Marwari 1,347 1,164 621 439 Hindi (M 452, F 340), English (M 166, F 16), Bengali (M 2,F 83), Madrasi (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-51. Mundari / 4,562 3,979 799 577 Hindi (M 698, F 486), English (M 53, F 29), Magahi/ Magadhi (M 27, F 15), Oriya (M II, F 18), Sadan/Sadri (M 4, F 8), Santali (M 3, F 5), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (F 7), Bengali (M 3, F 3), Urdu (F 6).

Mother-Tongue-52. Nagpuri-Eastern Magabi 107 110 7 6 Hindi (M 7, F 4), Magahi (F 2)

Mother-Tougue-53. Naiya 13 31

Mother-Tongue-54. Nat! 108 10 _ Hindi (M 10)

Mother-Tongue-55. Nepali 2,052 1,023 6S6 241 Hindi (M 656, F 215), English eM 29, F I7}, Magahi/Magadhi (F 9), Punjabi (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-56. Oriya 1,66B 1,569 730 500 Hindi (M 645, F 495), English eM 69), Bengali (M 15, F 4), Mundari (F 1), Te1ugu (M I)

Mother-Tougue-57. PerrdlUl 141 125 56 51 Hindi (M 45, F 49), M(I,gahij Magadhi (M 7, F 2), Urdu (M 4)

_M. Mother-Tougue-58. Punjabi 3,892 2,377 1,708 785 Hindi (M 1, 064, F 665), English (M 461, F 116), Urdu (M 104, F 3), Kurukh/Oraon (M 44), Bengali (M 27, F I), Gujarati (M 4), Arabic/Arbi (M 2), Sanskrit (M 2) 289

TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-c

Mother-tongue and total number of Total Speakers persons returned as 'State/Division/ speaking a language District subsidiary to the Subsidiary langUage mother-tongue c---..A.----,. Males Females

2 3 4 5 6

lH azaribagh District~oncld. Mother-Tongue-59. Rajasthani

876 934 162 333 Hindi (M 133, F 318), English (M 28, F 15), Marwad (M 1)

Mother-Toqgue---60. Sadan/Sadri

46 38

Mother-Tongue-61. Sambhalpuri

7 11 5 9 Hindi (M 5, F 9)

Mother-Tongue-62. Sanskrit

2 .h

Mother-Tongue-63. Santali

93,245 89,355 30,150 26,132 Hindi (M 27,455, F 23,769), Magahi/Magadhi eM 2,144,F 2,340). English (M 241, FlO), Khortha/Khotta (M 197), Urdu (M 69). Bengali (MI2, F 7), Karmali (Mil, F6), Ho (M 11), Sanskrit(M 10) Mother-Tongue-64. Sindhi 28 11 15 2 Hindi (M 8, F 2). English (M 7)

Mother-Tongue-65. Spanish

4 4 ... English (M 4) Mother-Tongue-66. Swedish

2 2 English (M 2, F 1) Mother-Tongue-67. Tamaria 2

Mother-Tongue-68. Tamil 1,073 777 635 263 Hindi (M 483, F205), English (M 144, F 47), Telugu (M 4, FlO), Malayalam (M 3, F 1), Bengali (M 1)

Mother-Tongue---69. Telugu 437 233 177 90 Hindi (M 114, F 59), English (M 59, F 24), Tamil (M 3, F 6), Marathi (Ml, F 1) Mother.Tongue-70. Urdu

69,537 71,327 14,028 9,456 Hindi (M 11,291, F 8,867), English (M 1,941, F 114), Magahi/ Magadhi (M 367, F 241), Arabic/Arbi (M 174, F 193), Bengali (M 135, F 14), Santali (M 52, F 20), Persian (M 54, F 4), Sanskrit (M 10), French (M 2), Marathi (M I, F I), Bhojpuri (M I), Oriya (F 1), Punjabi (F I) 299 TABLE C·VI-BILINGUALISM·-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of Total Speakers persons returned as State/Division! speaking a language Su~sidiary language District subsidiary to the mother-tongue ~J. , ~J. , • Males Females Males Females 1 2 3 4 5 6 Ranchi District Mother-Tongue-I. Afghani/Kabuli/Pakhto/pashto/pathaDi 15 13 Urdu (M 9), Persian (M 3), Hindi (M 1) Mother-Tongue-2. Andbra 3 2 Hindi eM 1, F 2) Mother-Tongue-3. Assamese

10 18 9 11 Hindi, (M 7, F 5), English (M 2, F 5), Bengali (F 1) Mother-Tongue-4. Asuri 1,898 1,831 1,142 1,034 Hindi (M 617, F 525), Sadan/Sadri (M 466, F 507), Englisht (M 43), Kurukh/Oraon (M 16, F 2) Mother-Tongue-5. Bengali

12,525 10,904 10,382 5,960 Hindi (M 6, 529, F 4,144), English (M 3,086, F 979), Mundari (M 106, F 329), Panchpargania (M 137, F 242), Nagpuri­ Eas.ts:rn Magahi (M 135, F 204), Sadan/Sadri (M 253, F 3), Urdu (M 35, F 22), Purbi-Maithili (M 19, F 34), Arabic/Arbi (M 42), Gawari (M 29), Sanskrit (M 10, F 2), Oriya (F I), Tamil (M 1) Mother-Tongue-5. Bhojpuri 723 1,IH 387 Hindi (M 729, F 331), English eM 356, F 50), Arabic/Arbi, (M 42), Bengali (M 4, F 6), Sanskrit (M 6), Urdu (M 3) .. Tamil (MI)

Mother-ToDgu~-7. Bhutani 1 Chinese/Chini (M 1) Mother-ToDgue---8. Braj Bhasha/Braj Bhakha J Hindi (F 1) Mother-Tongue--9. Canadian 11 5 2 3 Hindi (M 2, F 3) Mother-Tongue-IO. Chinese jChiDi

12 5 7 2 English (M 5, F 1), Hindi (M 2, F 1) Mother-Tongue--ll. Deswali/Harianl 1 •• Hindi (M I) Mother-Tongue-I2. Dogri ... Urdu (M 1) Mother:Tonpe-I3. Domaii

62 50 35 39 Panchpargania (M 23, F 19), Mundari (M 3, F 17), Hindi (M !} F 3) ..

Moth1!r-Tollsue-I4. Dutch 32 32 4- Hindi (M 23, F 4), English (M 5), French (M 4) Mother-Tongue-IS. English 304 306 202 167 Hindi (M 186, F 158), French (M 10, F 3), Bengali (M 2 F 5) Madrasi eM 2), German eM 1), Latin eM 1), Punjabi (F i) .. 291 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of Subsidiary language State/Division/ Total Speakers persons returned as District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother- tongue r---.A.---~ r-----~~--~ Males Females, Males Females 6 2 3 4 5 Ranchi District-contd. Mother-Tongue-16. Flemish 16 21 16 21 English (M 10, F 17), Hindi (M 6, F 4) Mother-Tongue-I7. French

11 11 .. English (M 7), Hindi (M 4) Mother-Tongue-IS. Garbwali

51 5 32 3 Hindi (M 26, F 3), Bengali (M 3), English (M 3) Mother-Tongue-19. Gawari

1,581 1,934 525 lOS Hindi (M 243, F 50), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (M 100), Mundari (M 73, F 2), Urdu (M 44), Kurukh/Oraon eM 22, F 11), Bengali (M 18, F 6), English (M 12, F 12), Sadanf Sadri (M 2, F 19), Panchpargania (M 11), Tamil (F 5) Mother.Tongue-20. German

2 2 Hindi (M I, F I), English (F 1) Mother-Tongue-21. Gorkhali

2 Hindi (M I) Mother-Tongue-22. Gujarati

977 467 824 252 Hin.di (M697, F2I~), English (M 104, F35), Bengali (M6, F2), PersIan (M 8), Onya (M 4), Urdu (M 3), Sanskrit (M 2) Mother-Tongue-23. Gurmukhi •

314 225 .. Hindi (M 104), English (M 102), Urdu (M 17), Bengali (M 2) Mother.Tongue-24. Hindi

260,497 39,124 16,557 English (M 18,297, F 2,313), Mundari (M 5,921, F 4,889). 285,389 Kurukh/Oraon (M 5,288, F 2,998), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (M 3,093, F 2,623),.Bengali (M2,076, F 1,114), Urdu (M 1,578, F 79~), Sadan/Sadn (M I,~I 1, F 1,060), Sanskrit (M 553, F 71), PerSIan (M 415, F 29), Onya (M 295, F 245), Kharia (M 137 F 75), .Marwari (M 98, F 88),. Punjabi (M 70, F 71), Panch~ pargama(M 93, F 30), Gawan (M 46, F 36), Bhojpuri (M 49 F 27), Magahi/Magadhi (M8, F 38), Arabic/Arbi (M 32 F 7/ Gujarati (M IS! F 12), Maithili (~ 22, F I), Rajasthani (M 8: F 13), Kachchhi (M 8, F 3), NepaJr (M 4, F6), Asuri (M I F 6) Russian (M 3, F 4), Birjia/ Brijial Binjhia (F 2), Ho (F 2), Telug~ (¥ 2), Assamese (F I), French (M 1) Mother-Tongue-25. Ho

109 27 85 19 Hindi (M 52, F 13), Santali eM 21, F I), Sadan/Sadri (M 4 F 3), English (M 3, F 2), Kurukh/Oraon (M 5) .. Mother.Tongue-26.lraqui .. Hindi (M I) Mother-Tongue-27. Irish

2 2 I English (M 2), Hindi (F I) Mother-Tongue-28. Italian

5 3 English (F 3) Mother.Tongue-29. Kachchhi

6 2 6 1 Hindi (M 5, F 1), English (M I) 292

TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd.

Mother-tongue and total number of Total Speakers persons returned as speaking a language State/Division! subsidiary to the Subsidiary language District mother-tongue ,,---_"_--~ ,--_--A.._---.,. Males Females Males Females

6 2 3 4 5 Mother-Tongue-30. Kannada Ranchi District-Cllntd. Hindi (M I, F 2), English (M 1, F 1) 4 7 2 3 Motlaer-Tongue-31. Karmali

1,811 959 Hindi (M 901, F 709l, Sadan/Sadri (M 839, F 206), Mundari 4-,220 3,894 (M 53, F 26), Bengal! (M 8, F 7), Panchpargania (M 3 FlO) English (M 7, F 1) , •

Mother-Tongue-32. Kashm.iri English (M 9), Hindi (M 3, F 1) 12 2 12

Mother-Tongue-33. Kharia

20,510 20,639 Sadan/Sadri (M 9,262, F 12,582), Hindi (M 10 618 F 7 917) 4-3,353 47,315 Mundari (M476, F 106), English (M 126 F 19/ Ku'rukhiOrao~ (M 26, F 15), Oriya (M 1), Santali (M'I) ,

Mother-Tongue-34. Konkani 12 2 Kannada (M 7), Hindi (M 2, F 2), English (M 3) 15 2 Mother-Tongue-35. Kllrukh/Oraon

95,978 Hindi (M 70,735 F 60,418), Sadan/Sadri (M 27499 F 30050) 198,493 2 10,133 104,171 Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (M 4,094, F 4,466) E~gli~h (M 988' F 345), Mundari (~ 373,.F253), Gawari CM.290, F 224), Urd~ (M76, FI0l), Bengal! (M 57, F 118), Santali (M 26) Sanskrit (M 23), Oriya (M 7), Arabic/Arbi (M 2, Fl) Panchpargania (M 1, F 2) ,

Mother-Tongue-36. Madrasi

51 22 Hindi (M 34, F 16), English (M 11, F 6), Malayalam (M 5). 177 116 Mundari (M 1) •

Mother.Tongue-37. Magahi/Magadhi

362 170 Hindi (M 238, F 161), English (M 103, F 4) Santali (M 15) 625 393 Urdu (~4), Be';lgali (F 3), Sanskrit (M 2): Nagpuri-East • Magahl (F 1), Orlya (F I) ern

Mother-Tongue-3B. M.ithili

170 Hindi (M508,F 149), English (M246, F 19), Bengali (M 12,F 2), 1,027 355 772 Sanskrit (M 4), Urdu (M 2)

Mother.Tongue-39. Mala.yala:on Hindi (M 331, F 186), English (M 233, F 68), Tamil (F 2) 660 356 564 256 Mother-Tongue-40. Manjhi Hindi (M 52, F 7), Sadan/Sadri (F 5), English (F 1) 200 159 52 13 293

TABLE C-VI-BlLINGUALISM-contd. Mother-tongue and total number of State/Division/ Total Speakers persons returned as District speaking a language Subsidiary language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ~ Males Females

2 3 4 5 6

Ranchi District~td. Mother-Tongue-41. Marathi 198 95 174 61 Hindi (M 141, F 45), English (M 30, F 15), Gujarati eM 3, F 1) Mother-Tongue-42. Marwari

1,289 829 939 500 Hindi (M 828, F 482), English (M 104, F 13), Bengali (M 6. F 3), Sadan/Sadri (F 2), Panchpargania (MI) Mother-Tongue-43. Multani

10 4 10 3 Hindi (M 6, F 3), EnglIsh (M 4)

Mother-Tongue--44. Mundari

216,979 219,265 61,307 56,953 Hindi (M 39,664, F 31,929), Sadan/Sadri (M 13, 657, F 18,694), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (M 3,131, F 3,212), Panchpar~ (M 3,456, F 2,389), Kurukh/Oraon (M 659, F 250), English (M 470, F 186), Bengali (M 180, F 232), Kharia (M 53, F 30), Oriya (M 30, F 5), Assamese (M 5, FlO), Urdu (M 2, F 4), Ho (F 2)

Mother-Tongue-45. Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi

46,212 42,799 9,418 5,333 Hindi (M 5,480, F 2,564), Kurukh/Oraon (M 1,046, F 958), Sadan/Sadri(M 1,132, F 779), Mundari (M 912, F 721), Urdu (M 377, F 172), English (M 301, F 36), Bengali (M 72, F 87), Gawari (M 93), Pancbpargania (M I, F 15), Oriya (M 3), Sanskrit (M I, F 1)

Mother-Tongue-46. Nepali

1,762 1,036 977 315 Hindi. (M 935, F 306), English (M 38, F 9), Urdu (M 3), Sanskrit (M I) Mother-Tongue-47. Oriya

3,419 2,648 1,677 949 Hindi (M 1,226, F 679), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (M 343, F 238), English (M 91, F 9), Panchpargania (M 4, F 17), Bengali (M 9, F 1), Sadan/Sadri (M 3, F 3), Telugu (M 1. F 1), Mundari (F I)

Mothel'-Tonguc-49. Panchpargawa

30,029 27,917 5,630 4,165 Hindi (M 2. ]4:7, F 2,502), Mundari (M 1,638, F 877). Bengali (M 1,028, F 774), English (M 205, F 1), Kurukh/Oraon (M 9, F II), Urdu (M 3)

Motber.ToDgue-49. PUDjabi

2,836 2,250 2,132 1,233 Hindi (M 1,458, F 868), English (M 387, F 165), Urdu (M 28, F 195), Arabic/Arbi (F 3), Bengali (F 2)

Mother-Tongue-SO. Rajasthani

254 489 200 270 Hindi (M 167, F 267), English (M 32, F 2), Bengali (MI, F I) 294

TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd.

Mother-tongue and total number of State/Di visionl Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue r--__"_____' r-----..A.,.._-----.'l Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6

Ranchi District-condd. Mother-Tongue- 51. Sadan/Sadri 172,813 IB 1,906 32,392 17,003 Hindi (M21,873, F 9,1\56), Mundari (M3,914, ·F3,366), Nagpuri­ Eastern Magahi (M 3,740, Fl,631), Kurukh/Oraon (M 1,642, F 1,537), Kharia (M 428, F 332), English (M 525, F 70),Panch. pargania(M 218, F 162), Oriya (M 32, F 24), Sanskrit (M 9, F 13), Bengali (M 6, F 12), Gawari (M 4), Asuri (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-52. Santali

411 298 282 li3 Hindi (M 266, F 166), English (M 9, F 6), Bengali (M 3). Mundari (M 3), Kurukh/Oraon (M 1), Panchpargania (F 1)

Mother-Tougue-53. Sindhi

101 75 71 39 Hindi (M 36, F 30), English (M 19, F 4), Urdu (M 16, F 5)

Motber-Tongue-54. Taroaria 198 141 63 43 Hindi (M 42, F 24), Sadan/Sadri (M 14, F 7), Kurukh/Oraon (M 7, F 9), Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (F 3)

Mother-Tongue-55. Tamil 276 346 152 Hindi (M 171, F 77), English (M 159, F 73), Telugu (M 7, F 2), Gawari(M 8), Malayalam (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-56. Telugu

573 514 349 169 Hindi (M 247, F 107), English (M 95, F 61), Oriya (M 5). Tamil (M 2, F 1)

Mother-Tougue-57. Urdu

42,229 14,741 Hindi (M 15,19.5, ~ 9,265), Sadan/Sadri (M 1,728. F 2,238), Arablc/Arbl (M 1,683, F 1,542), Nagpuri­ Eastern Magahi (M 1,037, F 1,146), English (M 1,825 F 213), Kurukh/Oraon (M 124, F 122), Bengali (M 95, F 63), Persian (M 38, F 60), Panchpargania (M 39, F 48), Mundari (M 54 F 20), GUj

Dhanbad District Mother-Tongue-I. Mghani/Kabuli/pakhto/Pashto/Pathani 30 21 Hindi (M 21)

Mother-Tongue-2. Arabic/Arbi 45 38 167 Hindi (M 38, F 65), Khortha)Khotta (F 102)

Mother-Tongue-3. Armenian

Mother-Tongue-4. Assamese Hindi (M 1) 295 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd.

Mother-tongue and total number of S tate/Division I Total Speakers persons returned as District speaking a language Subsidiary language subsidiary to the mother-tongue' ; ~ r-----"---""""'\ Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6

Dhanbad District--contd. Mother-Tougue-5. Awadhi 9 English (M 1)

Mother-Tougue-6. Banarasi

3 3 Hindi (M 3)

Mother-Tongue-7. Baori 5

Mother-ToDgue-8. Bengali

77,228 64,389 34,602 17,527 Hindi (M 23,i75, F 13,595), English (M 10,999, F 3,396), Khortha/ Khotta (M 243, F 289), Urdu (M 48, F 216), Santali (M 100 F2!», Sanskrit(M21,Fl), Maithili (M 6),Oriya (M5,FIt Magahi/Magadhi (M 2, F 1), Assamese (F 2), Mundari (M 2): Arabic/Arbi (F 1), German (M 1)-

Mother-Tongue-9. Bhojpuri

4-,993 1,344- 1,806 304 Hindi (M 1,080, F 215), English (M 543, F 43), Bengali (M 129, F 8), Urdu (M 53, F 37), Maithili (F 1), Persian (M 1)

Mother.Tongue-lO. Bilaspuri

423 448 106 118 Hindi (M 105, F 105), English (M 1, F 7), Urdu (F 4), Bengali (F 2)

Mother-Tongue-ll. Birhor 25

Mother-Tongue-12. Braj BbashaJBraj Bhakha

3 English (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-I3. Chattisgarhi

55 208 3 15 Hindi (M 3, F 12), Urdu (F 2), Bengali (F 1)

Mother~Tongne-14. Chinese/Chini

4 2 Hindi (M 2)

Mother-Tongue-I5. English

654 431 356 156 Hindi (M 343, F 142), Urdu (M 5, F 5), Bengali (M 5, Fl) Kannada (F4), Tamil (M 3, F I), Punjabi (F 2), Kurukh/Orao~ (F 1)

Mother-Tougue-16. French

16 3 16 2 Hindi '(M 12, F 2), English (M 4) 29i TABLE C-Vl-BILlNGUALISM-contd.

Mother-tongue .and total number of State/Division/ Total Speakers penons returned III District speaking a language Subsidiary language subsidiary to the mother-tongue 1 ... , .--__,.__"""' Males Famales Males Females 2 3 4 5 6

l)hanbad District-

19 2 Hindi (M 2)

Mother-Tonpe-19. German English (M 1), Russian (F I)

Motber-Toagae-20. Gorakhpuri

3

Mother-ToDgue-21. Gorkhali

16 9 3 2 Hindi (M3, F 2)

Motber-Toa.gv.e-22. Greek Hindi eM 1)

Mother-ToDpe-23. Gujarati

3,461 3,697 2,299 1,853 Hindi eM 1,972, F 1,713), English eM 321, F 116), Bengali {M 6, F 13), Urdu (F 10), Marwari (F 1)

Motber-Toque-24. GarlDukhi

35 25 19 3 Hindi (M 17, ~ 3), English eM 1), Urdu eM 1)

Mother-ToDpe-25. Hluell

364,433 268,458 44,067 19,039 Benga1i (M 16,213, F9,514), English (M 19,199, F2,240), Khor­ th~/Khotta (M4,208, F4,689~, Urdu (M 2,312, F 1,1 20), Sant­ ali (M 1,007, F940), Sanskrit (M 542, F 50), Bhojpuri (M 174 F 159), Marwari (M 73, F 106), Punjabi (Ml06 F64) Nepali (M52,FI5), Maithili (M43,F21), Gujarati (M34:F27) 'Mw:ulari (M21,F22), Arabic/Arbi(M 30, F 9,) Magahi/Magadhi (M23. F 12), Oriya (M 14, F (9), Rajasthani (M 1, F 10) ~ (M 5), Tamil (M4, F 1), Kachchhi (F 4), Madr~i (F 4) Marathi (M2), Sindhi (M2). Telugu (F 2), BiJaspuri t}1 If Chhattisgarhi (F 1), French (M 1), Gurmukhi (F 1) Korw~ (M!), Multani (F I), Kurukh/Oraon (F I) •

Motku-Tcmpe-26. Ho

35 52 18 3 Hindi (M 15, F 2), EnllliQh (M 3), Mundad (F 1)

Mot&er-Toa.pe-27. Italian 3 2 3 2 English (M 9, F 2) Motber-Toap_28. Ka~1aoi.Jat

58 32 40 15 Hindi (M 35, F 15), English (M 5) 297

TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd.

Mother-tongue and total number of State/Divisionl Total Speakers persons returned as District speaking alanguage Subsidiary language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ...--.--..A.~ ,.--..A..~ Males Females Males Females

2 3 4 5 6 Dhanbad Distriet-

Mother-Tougue-gO. Kashmiri 17 11 English (M 8), Hindi (M 2, F 1), Urdu (M 1)

.Mother-Tongue...... ::31. Khortha/Khotta 72,992 71,370 20,576 11,037 Hindi (M 12,975, F 5,639), Bengali (M 6,850, F 5,087), English (M 425, F 207), Urdu (M 278, F 81), Santali (M 36, F 12). Sanskrit (M 10), Punjabi (F 8), Bilaspuri (F 2), Kurukh/Oraon (M 2), Arabic/Arbi (F 1)

Mother-Tongue-32. Koda/Kora 53 45 Hindi (F 45)

Mother-Tongue-33. Kol 157 106 80 7 Hindi (M 80, F7)

Mother-Tongue-34. Konkaui 115 47 60 35 English eM 33, F 21), Hindi (M 27, F 12), BengaJi (F 1), Mala­ yalam (F I)

Mother-Tongue-35. KurmaU Thar 175 186 67 11 Hindi (M 51, F 8), Bengali (M 16, F 3) Mother-Tougue-3G. Kurukh/Oraou 579 470 232 129 Hindi (M 204, F 108), English (M 15, F 13), Bengali (M 12, F 6), Urdu (F 2), Santali (M 1)- Mother-Tougue-37. Madras!

144 138 75 87 Hindi (M 55, F 63), English (M 20, F 20), Bengali (F 3), Tamil (F 1) Mother-Tougue-38. Magahi/Magadhi 7,341 5,104 1,201 377 Hindi (M 768, F 295), English (M 169, F 46), KhorthaJ Khotta (M 202), Bengali (M 49, F 27), Urdu (M 10, F 8), Sanskrit (M S,F 1) Mother-Tongue-39. M.I1hili 30 23 20 18 Bengali (M 10, F 16). English (M 7), Hindi (M 1, F 2), Arabicl Arbi (M 2) Mother-Tongue-40. Maithili !,199 1,044 770 372 Hindi (M 448, F 308), English (M 266, F 28), Bengali (M 45, F27), Urdu (M 7, F8), Sanskrit (M4), Khortha/Khotta (F 1) Mother-Tongue-41. Malayalam 466 227 345 124 English (M 239, F 66), Hindi (M 98, F 51), Tamil (M 2, F 7). Gujarati (¥ 4), Bengali (M 1), Urdu (M 1) 298

TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-cantd.

Mother-tongue and total number of State/Division! T~tal Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue __~A.. ___ r------A---., """\I Males Females 'Males Femalell

2 3 4 5 6

D hanbad District-contd. Mother-ToDgoe-42. Manjhi

28 110 75 Hindi (F 75)

Mother-TOllgue-43. Maratbi

279 255 187 134 Hindi (M 101, F 99), English (M 82, F 30), Maithili (F 4), Glljarati (M 2), Bengali (F 1), Kannada (M I), Tamil (MI) -- Mother-Tongue-"'l4. Marwari

1,264 1,997 655 651 Hindi (M 590. F 629) ,English (M 47, F 13), Bengali (M12, F 6), Santali (M 5, F 3), Gujarati (M I),

Motber-Tongue-45. Moilgberia

Motber-Tongue-i6. Mundari

1,063 888 414 253 Hindi eM 285, F 200), Oriya (M 48, F 17), English (M 30 F II ),Santali (M 35, F 6), Bengali (M 15, F 18), Bhojpuri (FI) Khortha/Khotta (M I) ,

Mother-Tongue-47. Nagpuri-East,rn Magabi 6 8 2 I Ilindi 'CM 2, F I)

Motber-Toogue-4B. Nepali

2,352 1,348 1,335 529 Hindi (M 1,283, F 517), English (M 41, F 9), Bengali (M 5 F2) Italian (M 4), Urdn (M 1, F l), Santali eM 1) "

Mother.Tongue-~9. Oriya

2,790 1,134 980 389 Hindi (M 801, F 337), English (M 107, FlO), Bengali (M 62 F 39), Telugu (M 6, F I) Urdu (M 3), Khortha/Khotta (F 1)' Marwari (F I). Mundari eM I) ,

Mother-Tongue-50. Persmn

223 228 96 105 Bengali (M 74, F 80), Hindi (M 22, F 22), English (F 2) Urdu (F I) ,

Mother-Tongue-51. Pnnjabi

6,014 4,520 3,327 1,829 Hindi (M 2,365, F 1,587), English (M 807, F 182), Urdu (M 143 F 44), Bengali (M 10, F 16), Nepali (M 1), Persian (M I) >

Mother-Tongue-52. Rajasthani

582 307 318 Hindi (M 286, F 314), English (M 20, F 4), Bengalj (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-53. Badan/Badri 2 299

TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd.

Mother-tongue and State/Divisionl total number of District Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language speaking a language subsidiary to the me ther-tongue r---..A..-...... ,. ( A...--~ Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6

Dhanbad District-concld. Mother-Tougue-54. Sanskrit 27 Hindi (F I) Mother-Tongue-55. Santali

54,075 50,295 21,258 17,122 Hindi (M 16,842, F 12, 053), Bengali (M 2,764, F 3, 934), Khor­ tha/Khotta (M 1, 574, F 1,049), English (M 65, F 61), Urdu (F 21), Magahi/Magadhi (M 6, F 4), Persian (M 6), Maithili (MI) Mother-Tongue-56. Satnami

15 9 Hindi (M 9)

Mother-Tongue- -57. Sindhi 178 126 122 56 Hindi (M 87, F 30), English (M 31, F 26), Gujarati (M 2), Urdu (M 2) Mother-Tongue-58. Tamaria 5

Mother-Tongue--59. TanJil 1,024 567 703 318 English (M 428, F 146), Hindi (M263, F 164), Telugu (M 3, F4). Malayalam (M I, F 3), Bengali (M 3), Urdu (M 2, F I) Mundari (M 2), Sanskrit (M 1) ,

Mother-Tongue-60. Telugu

1,166 965 684 331 Hindi (M 407, F 27~), English (M 274, F 56), Urdu (M 2, F 1)" Bengali (M 1, F 1), Sanskrit (F 1)

Mother-Tongue-61. Tibetan

Mother-Tongue-62. Urdu

40,738 30,680 13,592 8,181 Hindi (M 10,032, F 6,021), English (MI,84I, F 364), Khorthaf Khotta (M 853, F 1,063), Bengali (M 592, F 494), Arabic/Arbi (M 210, F 136), Persian (M 26, F 100), Bhojpuri (M 27), Oriya (M 6), Malayalam/(M 2), Punjabi (M 2), Kurukhf Orann (M 1), Santali (F 1), Tamil (F 1), Telugu (F 1)

Singhbhum Distric~ Mother-Tongue-I. Afghani/Kabuli/Pakhto/Pashto fPathani

252 71 131 14 Hindi (M 33, F 6), Urdu (M 38, F 6), English (M 10) Bengali (F 2) ,

Mother-Tongue-2. American

2 2 English (M 2)

Motber-Tongue-3, Arab}cfArbi 139 136 Hindi (M 136), English (F 1) 300

TABLE C-V1-BILINGUALISM-contd.

Mother-tongue and total number of State/Di vision/ Total Speakers persons returned as District speaking a language Subsidiary language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ,--~ ,--..A.-~ Males Females Males Females 2 3 5 6

Siaghbhum District-contd. Mother-Tongue-f. Anneoian English (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-5. AssaDlese

41 12 10 2 Hindi (M 10, F 2)

Mother-Tongue-6. Awadhi

93 48 54 13 Hindi (M 35, FlO), English (M 16), Urdu (M 3, F 1), Bengali (F 2)

Mother-Tongue-7. Bengali

221,129 204,703 102,538 57,041 Hindi (M 80,538, F 45,290), English (MIO,281, F 4,468), Oriya (M 6,452, F 5,650), SantaIi (M 2,530, F 494), Mundari (M 1,378 F 411), Ho (M 611, F 371), Urdu (M 535, F 330), Sanskrit (M 118, F 2), Karmali (M 50, FlO), Punjabi (M 24, F 4) Kurukh/Oraon (M 2, F 4), Arabic/Arbi (M 5), Bhojpuri (M 3,' F I), Maithili (M 1, F 2), Khortha/Khotta (M 3), Assamese (M I, F I), Malayalam (M I, F 1), Persian (M 2), Telugu, (M 1, F I), Nepali (F 1), Tamaria (M 1), Tamil (M I)

Mother-Tongue-S. Bhojpuri

4,605 4,840 2,165 2,064 Hindi (M 1,110, F 960), Bengali (M 91, F 968), English (M 691, F 97), Santali (M 161, F 5), Sanskrit (M 42, F 12), Oriya (M 38, F 15), Urdu (M 23, F 7), Marathi (M 6), Assamese (M 2), Persian (M 1)

Mothcr-Tougue-9. BhuDlij

19,533 10,747 9,253 Bengali (M 5,716, F5,096), Hindi (M4,398, F 3, 631 ), English (M 285, F 224), Oriya (M 264, F 138), Sadan/Sadri (M 19, FIOI), Santali (M 30, F 53), Karmali (M 12, F 8), Ho (M 14, F 2), Panchpargania (M8), Mundari (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-IO. Bilaspuri Hindi (M 4, F I)

Mother-Tougue-ll. Birhor

53 79 16 42 Hindi (M 7, FI6), Bengali (M 2, FlO), Oriya (F 12), Ho (M 5, F 4), Sadan/Sadri (M 2) .

Mother.Tongue-12. Braj Dbasba/Braj Bhakha

77 81 45 49 Hindi (M 42, F 47), English (M 2, F I), Bengali (M I, F 1) Mother-Tongue-IS. Burmese English (M I) Mother-Tongo_I4. Chha.ttiggarbi

3,510 3,684 1,413 817 Hindi (M 1,274, F793), English (M 74, F 9), Bengali (M 33, H) Oriya (M24, F 11), Ho (M 5), Kurukh/Oraon (M 2), Sanskrit (M 1) 301

TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contcl.

Mother-tongue and total number of :State/Divisionf Total Speakers persons returned as District speaking a language Subsidiary language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ,---.A..----" r---..A---,. Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6

.:s inghbhum District-contd. Mother-Tongue-IS. Chinese/Chini 52 90 44 46 Hindi eM 30, F 39), English (M 9, F 7), Urdu (M 4), Punjabi (M 1)

Mother.Tongue-16. Derwal

3 3 Hindi (M 1, F 3)

Mother-Tongue-17. English

1,650 1,408 971 603 Hindi (M 821, F 559), Bengali (M 97, F 4), Tamil (14, F 20). Urdu (MI4, F 3), French (M 9, F 3), Te1ugu (M 5, F 3),Latin (M 5), African (F 4), Malayalam (M 1, F 2), German (F 2), Kannada (M 2), Oriya (M 1, F 1), Arabic/Arbi (M I), Konkani (M 1), Marathi (F 1), Spanish (F 1)

Mother-Tongue-18. French

3 2 3 I English (M 3, F 1)

Mother-Tongue-19. Garhwali 3 23 3 10 Hindi (M 3, F 7), English (F 2), Bengali (F 1)

Mother-Tongue-20. Gawari

559 567 215 118 Hindi (M 188, F 114) Mundari (M 16), English (M 6, F 3), Oriya (M 3), Ho (M 2), Bengali (F 1)

Motber-Tongue-21. German 118 63 73 50 English (M 71, F 48), Hindi (M 2, F 2)

Mother-Tongue-22. Goanese 14 6 10 4 Hindi (M 8, F 1), English (M 2, F 1), Bengali (F 2)

Mother-Tongue-23. Gond;

202 246 36 84 Oriya (M 31, F 58), Kharia (M 4, F 18), Ho (F B), Hindi (M I)

Mother-Tongue-24. Gorkhali

287 109 132 30 Hindi (M 125, F 30), Urdu (M 6), English (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-25. Gujarati

~,634 3,438 2,481 1,717 Hindi (M 1,873, F 1,383), English (M 578, F 326), Bengali (M 7" F 3), Urdu (M 6, F 1), Sanskrit (M 6), Ho (M 5) Oriya (M 4), Persian (M 2, F I), Marathi (F 2) Gurmukhl (F 1) ,

Motber-Tongue-26. Gurmukbi

36 56 20 45 Hindi (M 18, F 45), English (M 1), Urdu (M 1) 302

TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-contd.

Mother-tongue and State/Division/ Total Speakers total number of Subsidiary language District persons returned as speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue r-----"-----­ .-----~A....,--...... Males Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6

Singhbhum District-contd. Mother-Tongue-27. Hindi

102,889 77,482 26,440 12,616 English (M 13,764, F 4,446), Bengali (M 7,302, F 5,668)._ Kurukh/Oraon (M 1,608, F 1,128), Urdu (M 984, F 176), Santali (M870, F 271), Ho (M55I, F413),Mundari (M 535 F 106), Punjabi (M 372, F 71), Sanskrit (M 121, F 19) ,.. Ma~ahi(Magadhi (M 77, F 5?), S~dan/Sadri (M 31, F 86): BhOJpun (M 65, F 17), RaJastham (M 25 F 37), Marwari (M 33, F 21), Panchpargania (M 13, F 30), Maithili ~M 19, F 15), Gujarati (M 15, F 8), Te!ugu (M 12, F 8), Arablc/Arbi (M 4, FI4), Marathi (M 13, F 5), Tamil (M 5, F I I), Kharia_ (M 10), Persian (M 5, F 4), Nepali (M 4, F 3), Chhattisgarhi (M 1, F 2), Assamese (M 1), Malayalam (F 1), Sindhi (F I)

Mother-Tongue-28. Ho

213,578 229,655 42,546 19,750 Hindi (M 32,568, F 10,853),Oriya {M 6,172, 6,838), Bengali (M 2,086, F 1,212), ~haria (M 1,015, F 225), Santali _(M 256, F 255), Panchpargama (M218, F 236), Engbsh (M 173 F 37) Mundari (M 36, F 87), Kurukh/Oraon (M 14, F 3), Sad:{n/Sad;i, (M 3, F 1), Karmah (M 2), Mahili (F 2), Sanskrit (M 2) Nagpuri-Eastern Magahi (F 1), Sindhi (M 1) ,.

Mother-Tongue-29. Italian

4 2 3 Hindi (M 3),English (F I)

Mother-Tongue-30. Japanese

1 English (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-31. Kachchhi

40 70 29 30 Hindi (M 26, F 29), English (M 3), Bengali (F I)

Mother-Tongue-32. Kannada

128 68 96 37 English (M 47, F 21), Hindi (M.46, F 13), Tamil (M] F 3) French (M I), Telugu (M 1) , ,...

Mother-Tongue-33. Karmali

28,290 29,030 18,035 15,014 Hindi (M 11,278, F7,~50), Bengali (M4974 F 5127) 0 . (M 1,237, F 1,885), English (M 143, F 20i), Mundari (M 26~Cl! F 53), Ho (M 139, F 76), Beriya (F 22) ,.

Mother.Tongue-3~. Kashmiri

25 24 22 18 Hindi (M 8, F 12), English (M 13, F 6), Urdu (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-35. Kharia

2,639 2,686 1,507 1,106 Bengali (~9l5, F 649), Hindi (M 502, F 411), San tali (M 41 F 36), Orlya (M 39), Ho (M 6, F 8), English (M 3 F 1)" Bhumij (M I, F I) , .. 303

TABLE C· VI-BILINGUALISM-confd.

Mother-tongue and total number of State/DivIsion I Total Speakers persons returned as District speaking a language Subsidiary language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ~ ,---.A..----: Males Females Males Fcmak

2 3 4 5 6

Singhhhum District-eonld. Mother-Tongue-36. Khortha/Khotta

114 278 40 7 Bengali (M 14, F 12), Hindi (M 16, F 6), Santali (M 3 F 4:) Oriya (M 2, F 3), Ho (M 3, F I), English (M 2, F i) •

Mother-Tongue-57. Kisan·Santali

13 28 7 19 Hindi (M 7, F 11), Bengali (F 3), Oriya (F 3), lIo (F 2)

Mother-Tongue-S8, Kol

68 64 36 36 Hindi (M 27, F 21), English (M 7, FI), Oriya (F 8) Bengali (M 2, F 3), Kharia (F 3) ,

Mother-Tongue-39. Konkani

309 210 252 152 HiJ?di (M 130, F 71), English (M 11.3, F 78), Bengali (M 3) Onya (M 3), Kannada (F 2), GUJarati (F I) Malayal ' (M 1), Marathi (M 1), Telugu (M I) • am

Mother-Tongue-40. Kumauni

64 14 51 2 Hindi (M 4S, F 2), English (M 3)

Mother-Tougue-,ll. Kurmali Thar

92 257 50 93 Oriya(MIO, FBI), Hindi (M33,F5) Mundari (MA F Bengali (M I, F 1), English (M 2)' -r, 6),

Mother-Tongue-42. KurukhfOraon

11,149 9,153 3,726 1,773 Hindi -(M 2,586, F 1,217), Santali (M 4BO F 68) Bengal" (M 289 F 245), English (M 117, F 109), Ho (M II F I IS) Sad' IS d ! (M 176), Mundari (M 2, F 8), Oriya (M 4 F 3/ Urdan a rl F 6), Arabic/Arbi (F 1), Magahi/Magadhi CF I)' u (M I,.

Mother-Tongue-43. Lohara

185 108 127 91 Sadan/~adri (M 34, F ?7), Bengali (M 39, F 16), Panch­ parganla (M 11, F 16), Onya (M 19, F 3), Hindi (M 14 F 7) Ho (M 9, F 6), Urdu (F 4:), Mundari (M I, F 2) "

Mother-Tongue-oM. Madrasi

323 247_ 146 79 Hindi (M 106, F 66), English (M 25, F 9), Bengali eM 11 F 2) Urdu (M4, F 1), Malayalam (F I) , >

Mother-ToDgue-45. Magahl/Magadhl

2,154 1,211 1,167 ~80 Hindi (M 865, F 404), English (M 234, F 23), Bengali (M 37 F 15), Oriya (M 18, F 31), Ho (M 8,F 6), Punjabi (M 3)' Urdu (M 2, F 1) • TABLE CVI-BILINGUALISM-contd.

Mother-tongue and total number of State/Divisionl Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ,..-_-..A..~~ Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6

Singhbhum District-contd. Mother-Tongue-46. Mahili

1,839 1,997 1,006 1,029 Bengali (M 340, F 320), Oriya (M 234, F 251), Hindi (M 195, F 251), English (M 107, F 133), Sadan/Sadri (M 91, F 8), Kharia (M 19, F 18), Santali (M 1, F 41),Ho (M 14, F 7), Karmali (M 4), Bhumij (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-47. Maithili

4,008 1,996 2,464 575 Hindi (M 995, F 436), Bengali (M 1,050, F 51), English (M 375. F 75), Sanskrit(M 32, F 13). Oriya (M 7), Urdu (M 4), Ho (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-48. Malaya1am

1,758 1,531 1,284 1,046 Hindi '(M 674 ,F 538), English (M 566, F 496), Tamil (M 20, F 8), Bengali eM 16, F 3), Urdu (M 3, Fl), Oriya (M 3), Madrasi (M 1). Telugu (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-49. Maratbi

917 1,194 598 632 Hindi (M 395, F 488), English (M 192, F 141), Bengali(M 7, F I), Tamil (F 2), German (M I), Kurukh/Oraon (M 1), Telugu (M 1), Urdu (M I)

Mother-Tougue-50. Marwari

.5,663 3,879 3,079 1,970 Hindi (M 1,713, F 1,349), Bengali (M 962, F 504), English lM 398 F 117), Oriya (M 4), Ho (M 1), Urdu (M 1) •

Mother-Tongue-51. Multani

4 2 English (M 1). Hindi (M 1) I Mother-Tongue-52. Mundari

~2,323 60,973 18,148 13,645 Hindi (M 12,133, F 7,075), Bengali (M 4,698, F 4,599), Odya (M365,F 519),Sadan/Sadri (M345,F 501), Tamaria (M 165 F 370), Ho (M 201, F 195), SantaJi (M 4, F 184), English (M 131' F 57), Panchpargania (M 73, F 104), Karmali (M 30 F 35)' Kharia (F 3), Gawari (M 2), Bhumij (M 1), Lohar~ (F 1)' Magahi/Magadhi (F I), Kurukh{ Oraon (F 1) •

Mother-Tonpe-53. Nagpllri-Eastera Magahi

809 1,101 190 189 Hindi {M 99, F 76), ~undari (M 74, F 88), Oriya: (M 12, F 1I), Ho (F 8), Bengali (F 6), English (M 5)

Mother-Tongue-54. Nepali

3,518 2,303 "986 Hindi (M ~,114, F 81t), Bengali (M 110. F 76). Oriya (M 25, F.7S), English (M 51, F 18), Burmese (M 3) 305 TABLE C-VI-BILINGUALISM-conttl. Mother-tongue and total number of StatefDivision/ Total Speakers penoN returned as District speaking a language Subsidiary language 8ubsidiary to the mother-tongue ~-__.a. , " Males Females 'Males Females" 2 3 4 5 6

Singhbhum District_onld. Mother-Tongue-55. Oriya

141,454 143,375 59,699 40,010 Hindi (M 34,857, F 15,574), Ho (M 11,273, F 13,411), Bengali (M 10,719,F 9,584), English (M 1,406, F 753), Santali (M 993, F 259). Mundari(M 260, F 14:3), Panchpargania (M 53, F 149), Khariv. (F 117), Karmali (M 40, F 2), Urdu (M 33,F 8), Telugu (M 5, FlO)

Mother-Tongue-56. persian

34 2 23 Urdu (M 13), Hindi (M 8, F 1), English (M 2) Mother-Tongue-57. Portuguese

1 English (F I)

Mother-Tongue-58. Punjahi

17,983 15,174 9,772 6,370 Hindi (M 6,604, F 5,073), English (M 1,740, F 539), Bengali (M 783, F 372), Urdu (M 634, F 384), Arabic/Arbi (M5, F 2), Sanskrit (M 3), Oriya (M 2), Telugu (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-59. Rajasthani

899 736 658 349 Hindi (M 584, F 338), English (M 70, F 9), Bengali (M 1, F 2)~ Sanskrit (M2), Oriya (M 1)

Mother-Tongue-60. Sadfln/Sadr.i 1,485 1,015 392 186 Hindi (M 219, F 58), Mundari (M lS2, F 70), Bengali (M 20, F 25), English (M 11, F 14), Oriya (M6, F 15), Ho (M 3. F 1), Santali (F 3), Gawari eM 1)

Mother-Tongue-4jI. Sanskrit

8 2 Hindi (M I, F 2)

Mother-Tongue-62. SantaIi

113,944 113,359 56,892 51,275 Bengali (M 34,172, F 32.966), Hindi (M 17,979, F 15'287~~ Oriya (M 2,774, F 1,461), Kurukh/Oraon (M 1,410, F 1,129 Ho (M 242, F 284), Mundari (M 197, F 128), Englilh (M 11 : F 20), Urdu (M 4)

Mother-Toague-63. Sindhi

204 11S Jt8 54 Hindi (M 92, F 46), English (M 23, F 8), Bengali (M 1),Punjabi (M I), Urdu (M 1)

English (M 1)

Mother-Toagu-tiS. Tamllria

1,680 8,017 816 1,549 Hindi (M 469, F 602), Bengali (M 130, F 623), Mundari (M 141.­ F 200), Oriya (M 26, F 60), Ho (M 22, F 63), English (M 8). Santali (F 1) 306 TABLE Q.VI-BILINGUALISM-concld.

Mother-tongue and total number of Subsidiary language State/DiYiaion/ Total Speakers persons returned as District speaking a language subsidiary to the mother-tongue ~ '-~ Males Females Males Females 2 3 4: 5 6

Singhbhum District-concld. Mother-ToDpe-66. Tamil

5,741 3,394 3,237 Hindi (M 1,987, F 1,693), English (M 960, F 651), Bengali 5,318 (M 328, F 800), Urdu (M 75, F 32), Malayalam (M 15, F 33) Telugu (M 15, F 26), Santali (M 5), Ho (M 4), Oriya (M 3)' Arabic/Arbi (M 1), Kannada (M 1), Madrasi(F 1), Marathi (F i)

Mother-Toncue-67. TaDti

59 25 34 17 Hindi (M 33, F 11), Ho (M 1, F 6)

Mother TODpe-68. Telugu

16,836 15,786 9,975 7,508 Hindi (M 5,721, F 4,963), Bengali (M 2,176, F 1797) English (M 1,966, F 654), Oriya (M 90, F 84) 'Urd~ (M 18, F 1), Tamil (F 7), Marathi (M 2), Sanskrit' (M 2) &~~ ,

Mother-Tongae-69. Thar

7,446 8,094 4,461 4,987 Bengali (M 2,844, F 3,405), Hindi (M 1,598, F 1,556), Oriya (M 17, F 26), English (M 1), Santali (M 1)

Mother-ToDpe-70. Urdu

39,161 32,427 18,458 9,345 Hindi (M 11,646, F5, 79~), Ben~ali (M 1,700, F 1,500), English (M 2,681, F 322), ArahlcfArbl (M 933, F 588), Oriya (M 810, F 651), Mundari (M 126,F 194), Santali (M 196, F 79), Punjabi (M 132, F 30), Telugu (M 79, F 82), Persian (M 52, F 40), Ho (M46, F40), Tamil (MI6, F 8), Bhojpuri (M 16, F 6), Kachchhi (M 13-, F 4), Gujarati (M 3, Fl), Maithtli (M 2, F 2), Sadan/ Sadri (F 4), Madrasi (M 3), Sanskrit (M 3), Kashmiri (F 1), Malayalam (M 1) TABLE C-VII

~ELJGION

TABLE C-VII-RELIGION FLYLEAF

This table gives the dlstribution of population have been shown collectively under "Other religions according to religion. It has beEln prepared separa- and persuasions". The details of figures under tely for total, rural and urban population. Separate this head have been given in the Supplement to the figures have been given for the followers of the six table. main religions of India, viz., Hindus, Muslims, The figures for the following religions have been Christians, Sikhs, Jains and Budhists. Others merged with those undl'lr 'Hindus' in the main table.

Sl. No. Name of religion returned Total number returned & Dif'ltrict from where returned I. Aehari 1 Shahabad 1 2. Ahinsak 1 Saharsa 1 3. Anand Margi 12 Hazaribagh 9 Santal Parganas 3 4. Arya Samajist 96 Patna 46 Monghyr 19 Gaya 13 Saran 8 Shahabad 5 Santal Parganas 3 Darbhanga 2 5. Baipak Dharma 19 Saran 19 6. Baishnav 91 Singhbhum 34 Santal Parganas 22 Patna 14 Purnea 10 Gaya 6 Shahabad 5 7. Bedanti 6 Singhbhum 6 8. Bisnn I Saharsa 1 9. BiswlIokarmo. 11 Singhbhum 7 San tal Parganas 4: 10. Dankpanthi 5 Patna 5 II. Dariya Panthi 2 Gaya 2 12. Gour 22 Singhbhum 22 13. Hans Maharaj 1 Gaya 1 14. Kayasi 2 Patna 2 15. Marwari 2 Pa.tna. 2 16. MUDi Samaj 1,034 Singhbhum 858 Hazaribagh 176 17. Niti 81 Furnes. 81 Sadhn 18. 4: Santal Pa.rganas 4 19. Sanatan 1,703 Purnes. 809 Santal Parganas 29'0 Shahabad 229 Monghyr 131 310 TABLE C.VII-RELIGION-contd.

81. No. Name of religion roturned Total nllmber returned & District from where returned Gaya 123 Saran 04: Hazarlbagh 46 Saharsa 19 Champs.ran 2 20. Sankaracharya. 1 Monghyr 1 21. Sawant 10 Saran 10 22. Shivna.rayani 13 Patna 13 23. Sindhu 48 Singhbhum 48 24. Tanti 1 Hazl).rlbagh 1 25. Vaidik I,Il5 Patna 590 Champaran 237 Shahabad 160 l'.fonghyr 59 Gaya 27 Dhanbad 16 Santal Parganas 13 Purnes. 9 Palam&u 3 Hazarfbagh 1

Previous Censuses .' but since the last Census this praotlce has been This table corresponds to Table D·H of 1951, discontinued. Table XIII of 1941, Table XVI of 1931, and Table Summary of fjgures VI of 1921, 1911, and 1901. In Censuses before The following statement gives the percentages of 1951 it was the practice to show the distribution followers of the main religions to the total popula. .of population by religion down to the smallest unit tion of the State, Divisions and Districts.

PERCENTAGE OF FOLLOWERS OF THE MAIN RELIGIONS TO TOTAL POPULATION OF TIlE STATE, DIVISIONS AND DISTRICTS, 1961.

Number of persons per 100 who are r- Other Total Chris· religions Religion State/Division! Popula- Hindus Muslims tians Sikhs Jains Budh· & not District tion iats peraua.- stated slons I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 I) 10 :BIHAR STATE 100 84.7 12.5 1.1 0.1 N N 1.6 N PATNA 'DIVISION 100 91.9 7.9 0.1 0.1 N N N N Patna 100 92.5 7.2 0.1 0.2 N N N N Ga.ys. 100 90.5 9.4 N N 0.1 N N N Shaha.oad 100 92.9 6.9 0.1 0.1 N N N N 'TIRHUT DIVISION 100 86.4 13.6 N N N N )1 N Sara.n 100 88.1 11.9 N N N N N 0 Champaran 100 83.3 16.6 0.1 ~N N N' :N N 311 TABLE c-Vn-RELIGION-contd.

.PERCENTAGE OF FOLLOWERS OF THE MAIN RELiGIONS TO TOTAL POPULATION i.0F TID STATE, DIVISIONS AND DISTRICTS, 1961 -concld.

Number of persons per 100 who are r-- Other Total Chris- religions Religion StateIDivision/ Popula- Hindus Muslims tians Sikhs Jains Budh- & not District ' tion iats perana.- stated sions 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Muzaffarpur 100 87.2 12.8 N N N N 0 N Darbha.nga 100 86.3 137 N N N N N 0 ::BHAGALPUR DIV. 100 81.1 17.7 0.3 N 0.1 N 0.8 N Monghyr 100 91.0 8.8 0.1 N N N 0.1 N Bhagalp~r 100 87.5 12.4 0.1 N N N N N Saharsa 100 89.0 10.9 0.1 N N N N N Purnea 100 62.1 "!7.7 N 0.1 0.1 N N N Santal Parganas 100 81.4 13.8 1.1 N N N 3.7 N DHOTANAGFDR DIV. 100 79.0 8.1 5.1 0.4 0.1 N 7.3 N Palamau 100 88.5 9.7 1.7 0.1 N N N 0 Hazaribagh 100 87.5 11.8 0.3 0.2 0.1 N 0.1 N Ranchi 100 63.7 5.8 17.7 0.1 0.1 N 12.6 N Dbanbad 100 88.3 10.6 0.4 0.5 0.2 N N N Singbbhum 100 74.5 3.7 2.1 0.9 0.1 N 18.7 N

N-Negligible (i. e. for figure8 below 0.05); O-Nil. 312 TABLE- C-VJI NAMES OF RELIGIONS

r------~------Total Total Budhists Christians Hindus ~ ,----.A.-__~ State/Division! Rural ,--_---..A..-___ ~ r-~.A.----., District Urban Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females' Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 - BIHAR STATE T 46,455,610 23,301,449 23,154,161 1,868 1,017 250,577 251,618 19,793,661 19,551,856 R 42,541,690 21,140,292 21,401398 424 285 220,729 224,274 18,066,814 18,184,115 U 3,9!3,920 2,161,157 1,752,763 1,444 732 29,848 27,344 1,726,847 1,367,741

PATNA DIVISION T 9,815,655 4.954,093 4~61,562 909 3q 3,545 3,252 4,572,301 4,446,922 R 8,724,960 4,358,550 4,366,410 66 59 1,455 1,093 4,089,531 4,057,079 U 1,090,695 595,543 495,152 843 258 2,090 2,159 482,770 389,843

Patna T 2,949,746 1,522,687 1,427.059 85 180 1,915 1,761 1,411,129 1,316,082 R 2,355,850 1,195,162 1,160,688 43 48 637 374 1,140,742 1,101,024 U 593,896 327,525 266,371 42 132 1,278 1,387 270,387 215,0!>8

Gaya T 3,647,892 1,814,674 1,833,218 808 130 484 422 1,655,503 1,1:45,301 R 3,382,794 1,672,194 1,710,600 9 5 181 166 1,542,155 1,550,964: U 265,098 142,480 122,618 799 125 303 256 11 ~,348 9'1-,337

Shahabad T 3,218,017 1,616,732 1,601,285 16 7 1,146 1,069 1,505.669 1,485,539 R 2,986,316 1,491,194 1,495,122 14 6 637 553 1,406,634 1,405,091 U 231,701 125,538 106,163 2 1 509 516 99,035 80.--48

TIRHUT DIVISION .. T 15,122,554 7,352,001 7,770,553 93 88 2,455 3,028 6,377,422 6,679,395 R 14,447,613 6,983,289 7,464,324 45 65 1,037 1,394 6,085,898 6,447,494- U 674;941 368,712 306,229 48 23 1,418 1,634 291,524 231,901

Saran T 3,584,918 1,677,779 1,907,139 17 21 73 90 1,485,749 1,670,949 R 3,435,002 1,597,657 1,'837,345 25 37 1,421,191 1,619,351 U 149,916 80,122 69,794 17 21 48 53 64,558 51,598

Champaran T 3,006,211 1,519,803 1,486,408 2 1,712 1,962 1,270,953 1,232,550 R 2,860,566 1,440,285 1,420.281 1 675 859 1,212,762 1,185,164 U 145,645 79,518 66,127 1 1,037 1,103 58,191 'f7,386

Muzaffarpur T 4,118,398 2,011,539 2,106,859 11- 18 468 570 1,763,536 1,826,779 R 3,929,573 1,905,263 2,024,310 9 18 208 370 1,676,008 1,760,395 U 188,825 106,276 82,549 5 260 200 87,528 66,384-

Darbhanga T 4,413,027 2,142,880 2,270,147 60 48 202 406 1,857,184 1,949,117 R 4,222,472 2,040.084 2,182,388 35 46 129 128 1,775,937 1,882,584 u 190,555 102,796 87,759 25 2 73 278 81,247 66,533

BHAGALPUR DIVISION T 12,586,115 6,424,603 6,161,512 180 115 18.240 18,554 5,212,833 4,995,774 R 11,628,221 5,901,986 5,726,235 74 56 16,436 16,533 4,784.746 4,643,971 u 957,894- 522,617 435,277 106 59 1,804 2,021 428,087 351,803

Monghyr T 3.387,082 1,702,709 1,684,373 42 8 1,455 1,566 1,555,184- 1,526,981 R 3,011,883 1,505,592 1,506,291 1 846 983 1,381,780 1,371,582 U 375,199 197,II7 178,082 41 8 609 583 173,404 155,399

Bhagalpur T 1,711,13& 877,029 834,107 2 20 566 555 768,379 728,016 R 1,524,417 775,110 749,307 371 361 691,120 665,733 U 186,719 101,919 84,800 2 20 195 194 77,259 62,283

Sabarsa T 1,723,566 886,440 837,126 33 9 806 610 787,884 745.779 R 1,656,139 848,831 807,308 21 9 716 531 757,134 721,785 U 67,427 37,609 29,818 12 90 79 30,750 23,994

Pumea T 3,089,128 1,607.276 1,481,852 91 70 499 361 1,000,456 918,728 R 2,903,531 1,499.629 1,403,902 40 41 363 258 918,932 861,171 U 185,597 107,647 77,950 51 29 136 103 81,524 57,557

Santal Parganas T 2,675,203 1,351,149 1.324,054 12 8 14,914 15.462 1,100,930 }'076.270 R 2,532.251 1,272,824 I l 259,427 12 6 14,140 14,4(l0 1,035,780 1,023,700 U 142,952 78,325 64,627 2 774 1,062 65,150 52,570

CHOTANAGPUR DIVISION T 8,931,286 4,570,752 4,360.534 686 497 226,337 226,784 3,631,105 3,429,765 R 7,740,896 3,896,467 3,844,429 239 105 201,801 205,254 3,106,639 3,035,571 U 1,190,390 674~285 516,105 447 392 24,536 21,530 524,466 394.,194 313 RELIGION ARRANGED IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER ..A.------_-----., Other Religions Religion Total State/Divisionl Jains M,lSlims SIkhs and Persuasions not stated Rural District ,.-__..A-- _ __,., ,.--_..A.----... ,.--- -..A..---~ .---..A..---" .---..A--- --"'II l:rban Males Females Maks Females Males Fema~es Males Females Mal("s Females 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 2 "9,666 7.932 2,849.304 2,936,327 25,593 18,820 370,646 386,377 134 214 T BIHAR STATE 3,505 3,118 2,484,098 2,610,699 4,900 2,731 359,768 376,156 54 20 R 6,161 4,814 365,206 325,628 20,693 16,089 10,878 10,221 80 194 U

1,590 1,495 371,705 406,226 3,808 2,945 205 256 30 149 T PATNA DIVISION 278 22.3 266,590 307.437 427 245 177 222 26 .. R 1,312 1,270 105,115 ~8,739 3,3 81 2,700 28 34 4 149 U 525 407 106,484 106,547 2,383 1,713 150 224 16 145 T Patna 120 105 53,244 58,819 231 128 131 190 14 .. R 405 302 53,240 47,728 2,152 1,585 19 34 2 145 U 552/ 515 156,913 186,508 358 308 43 30 13 4 T Gaya 131 88 129,625 159,J13 48 34 34 30 11 .. R 421 427 27,288 27,195 310 274 9 2 4 U 513 573 108.308 113,171 1,067 924 12 2 T Shahabad 27 32 83.721 89,355 148 83 12 2 R·· 486 541 24,587 23,816 919 841 U

375 269 970,494 1,086,585 1,116 1,138 44 46 2 4 T TIRHUT DIVISION 178 140 895,799 1,014,8.32 311 359 21 16 4 R 197 129 74,695 71,733 805 779 23 30 2 U 152 68 191,5R5 235,786 177 189 26 36 T Saran 35 4 176,316 217,835 82 106 8 12 R 117 64 15,269 17,951 95 83 18 24 U 42 32 246,892 251,737 188 113 13 10 3 T Champaran 20 14 226,767 234,203 47 33 13 4 3 R 22 18 20,125 17,534 141 80 6 U 7l 49 246,924 278,803 525 639 1 T Muzaffarpur 37 32 228,860 263,309 141 185 1 R 34 17 18,064 15,494 384 454 U 110 120 285,093 320,259 226 197 5 T Darbhanga 86 90 263,856 299,505 41 35 R 24 30 21,237 20,754 185 162 5 G 3,094 2,070 1,137,225 1,093,053 1,994 1,343 51,OlD 50,573 27 30 T BHAGALPUR DIVISION 832 623 1,047,913 1,013,884 986 598 50,985 50,560 14 10 R 2,262 1,447 89,312 79,169 1,008 745 25 13 13 20 U 78 53 144,243 154,180 398 377 1,307 1,206 2 2 T Monghyr 4 121,638 132,509 34 7 1,291 1,204 2 2 R 78 49 22,605 " 21,671 364 370 16 2 U 432 318 107,250 104,938 282 129 114 106 4 25 T Bhagalpur 79 34 83,258 82,983 174 89 108 102 5 R 353 284 23,992 21,955 108 40 6 4 4: 20 U 458 326 97,063 90,339 187 54 6 8 3 T Saharsa 210 156 90,599 84,789 142 29 6 8 3 R 248 170 6,464 5,550 45 25 U 1,816 1,096 603,281 560,653 913 609 210 335 10 T Purnca 405 291 579,088 541,374 590 439 207 328 4: R 1,411 805 24,193 19,279 323 170 3 7 6 U 310 277 185,388 182,943 214 174 49,378 48,920 3 T Santa! Parganas 138 138 173,330 172,229 46 34 49,378 48,920 R 172 139 12,058 10,714 168 140 3 U '4,607 4,098 369,880 350,463 18,675 13,394 319,387 335,502 75 31 T CHOTANAGPUR .2,217 2,130 273,796 274,476 3,176 1,529 308,StlS 32S,35S 14 6 R DIVISION 2,390 1,968 96,084 75.987 15,499 11,865 10,802 1 G,l44 01 25 U 314 TABLE C-VIr- NAMES OF RELIGIONS- Total Total Budhists Christians Hindus Sta te/DivisionJ Rural r- ._.A..- ,. ,.----'-~ ,.---_,._-~ ,.----"----~ District Urban Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 1 2 S 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II Palamau T 1,187,789 598,600 589,189 21 5 10,530 9,323 529,545 522,278 R 1,131,625 567,913 563,712 18 10,108 9,069 504,684 502,075 U 56,164 30,687 25,477 3 5 422 254 24,861 20,203 Hazaribagh T 2,396,411 1,203,503 1,192,908 71 217 4,241 3,578 1,056,753 1,040,209 R 2,195,227 1,092,678 1,102,549 29 2 2,4g9 2,345 966,985 968,897 U 201,184 110,825 90,359 42 215 1,742 1,233 89,768 71,312 Ranchi T 2,138,565 1,076,251 1,062,314 296 67 187,194- 191,525 690,165 672,830 R 1,936,087 964,804 971,283 106 23 173,396 179,416 615,237 612,049 U .202,478 111,447 91,031 190 44- 13,798 12,109 74,928 60,781 Dhanbad T 1,158,610 646,597 512,013 67 211 2,126 2,234 570,872 451:859, R 868,697 4-70,527 398,170 12 3 838 915 420,871 356,114 U 289,913 176,070 113,84-3 [l~ 25 1,288 1,319 150,001 95,745 Singhbhum T 2,049,911 1,045,801 1,004,110 231 180 22,246 20,124 783,770 742,589' R 1,609,260 800,545 808.715 74 77 14,960 13,509 598,862 596,436. U - 440,651 245,256 195,395 157 103 7,286 6,615 184,908 146,153.- 315 RELIGION-concld.

ARRANGED IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER

..A.--- ~--"""' Other Religions Religion Total Jains Muslims Sikhs and Persuasions not stated Rural State/Division/ ~-_..A---~ r----"---"""""\ r----..A..---"""""\ ,.--.....___~ r---"--~ Urban District Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 2 1 71 81 57,937 57,141 496 360 T Palamau 7 5 53,012 52,522 84 40 R 64 76 4,925 4,619 412 320 U

1,504 1,244 137,016 145,899 2,720 1,334 1,194 421 4 6 T Hazaribagh 454 484 120,181 129,712 1,332 682 1,194 421 4 6 R 1,050 760 16,835 16,187 1,388 652 U

1,053 961 63,529 59,279 1,947 1,031 132,062 136,621 5 T Ranchi 722 698 43,957 43,315 554 103 130,827 135,679 5 R 331 263 19,572 15,964 1,393 928 1,235 - 942 U 1,188 1,066 68,563 54,072 3,658 2,636 101 112 22 6 T Dhanbad 561 524 47,194 40,003 952 500 99 III R 627 542 21,369 14,069 2,706 2,136 2 1 22 6 U

791 746 42,835 34,072 9,854 8,033 186,030 19,8,347 44 19 T Singhbhum-. 473 419 9,452 8,924 254 204 176,465 189,146 5 R 318 327 33,383 25,148 ~,600 7,829 9,565 9,201 39 19 U 316 SUPPLEMENT TO TABLE C-VII

Details of combined entries included in columns 18 and 19 under "Other Religions and Persuasions"

Total Total Sect and Locality Rural Persons Males Females Sect and Locality Rural Persons Males- Females Urban Urban

2 3 4 5 2 3 .f. 5 Aaa Bhtunij

AU Distrlcta T 125 125 All Districts T 202 6 196 U 125 125 R 187 1 186 U 15 5 10 Singhbhum T 125 125 U 125 125 Singhbhum T 202 6 196 R 187 1 186 Adidharma U 15 5 10 All Districts T 144 -47 97 Bhandari R 144 47 97 All Districts T 116 116 Hazaribagh T 144 47 97 U 116 116 R 144- 4-7 97 Singhbhum T 116 116 Adiva.:i U 116 116 All Districts T 1,784 789 995 Birsa R 1,701 726 975 U 83 63 20 All Districts T 290 97 193 R 290 97 193 Singhbhum T 872 337 535 R 789 274 515 Singhbhum T 290 97 193 U 83 63 20 R 290 97 193 Santal Parganas T 413 209 204 Bisto R 413 209 204 All Districts T 4- 4- Monghyr T 366 164 202 R 4: R 366 164 202 4: Singhbhum T 4 4: Bhagalpur T 133 79 54 R 4- 4- R 133 79 54 Bonga Alendharma All Districts T 5,351 2,671 2,680 All Districts T 4- I 3 R 4 1 3 R 5,351 2,671 2,680 Santal Parganas T 5,290 2,649 2,641 810ghbhum T 4- 1 3 R 4- 1 3 R 5,290 2,649 2.64-1 Singhbhum T 61 22 39 Atheist (NastllE) R 61 22 39 Brahnlo Samaj All Districts T 295 135 160 R 263 134- 129 32 1 31 All Districts T 21 4- 17 U R 13 3 10 U 8 1 1 Santal Parganu T 133 100 33 R 133 100 33 Ha2aribagh T 13 3 10 R 13 3 10 Monghyr T 130 34 96 R 130 34- 96 Patna T 6 6 U 6 6 Singhbhum T 32 1 31 U 32 I 31 Fumea T 1 I U 1 1 B~ali Ranchi T 1 1 U 1 1 All Districts T 8 -+ 4 U S 4- 4- Debri 8 4- 4: All Districts T 5 3 2 SiDghbhum T 3 U 8 4- 4- R 5 2 317 SUPPLEMENT TO TABLE C·VII-conld. Details of combined entries included in columns 18 and 19 under "Other Religions aDd Persuasions"

Total Total Sect and Locality Rural Persons" Males Femalea Sect and Locality Rural Persons Males Females Urban Urban 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5

Santal Parganas T 5 3 2 Santa! Par~anas T 4- 4 R 5 3 2 R 4- 4 .ao Kabir Panthi \ All Districts T 191,239 93,476 97,763 All Districts T 725 376 349 R 186,964 91,305 95,659 R 697 351 346 U 4,275 2,171 2,104 U 28 25 3 Singhbhum T 191,128 93,447 97,681 Ranchi T 449 227 222 R 186,855 91,278 95,577 R 449 227 222 U 4,273 2,169 2,104- Patna T 100 43 57 Dhanliad T 109 27 82 R 90 33 57 R 109 27 82 U 10 10 Ranchi T 2 2 Monghyr T 91 50 41 U 2 2 R 91 50 41 lDdefiDite BeDefs Singhbhum T 22 Hi 6 R 10 7 '3 All Districts T 1,117 603 514 U 12 9 3 R 1,116 602 514- U 1 1 Gaya T 18 8 10 R 18 - 8 10 Ranchi T 523 281 24'2 R 523 281 242 Santal Parganas T 16 5 11 R 16 5 II Monghyr T 411 219 192 R 411 219 192 Shahabad T 9 7 2 R 9 7 2 :Singhbhum l' 81 44 37 R 81 44 37 Champaran T 9 9 R 9 9 Dhanbad T 34- 20 14 . R 34- 20 14 Darbhanga T 5 5 U 5 5 Santal Parganas T 32 15 17 R 32 15 17 Hazaribagh T 5 5 R 5 5 r' Patna T 29 18 11 R 29 18 11 Purnea T 1 1 U 1 1 -Gaya l' 3 2 1 R 2 1 1 U 1 1 Kar:rnar 'Shahabad T 2 2 All Districts T 6 4- 2 R 2 2 R 6 4 2 "Saharsa T 1 1 Santal Parganas T 6 4 '2 R 1 1 R 6 4 2 Hazarihagh l' 1 1 R 1 1 Kharwa Jews All Districtl T 150 93 57 AU Dietritcs l' 14- 13 1 R 150 93 57 U 14- 13 1 Santal ParglUl3l T 150 93 57 Monghyr T 13 13 R 150 93 57 U 13 13 Patna T 1 1 Kharwal U 1 1 All Districts T 167 83 84 Jo.wesi U J61 as B4- All Di.trict.5 T 4- 4- Sillghbhum T 167 89 84 R 4- 4- U 167 as 84- 318

SUPPLEMENT ':to TABLE C-VII-contd.

Details of combined entries included in columns 18 and 19 under "Other Religions and Persuasions"

Total Total Sect and Locality Rural Persons Males Females Sect and Locality Rural Persons _ Males Females- Urban Urban I 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 Kbarwar Marang Buru Ail Districts T 987 953 34 R 987 953 34 All Districts T 67 57 10 U 67 57 10 Singhbhum T 987 953 34 R 987 953 34 Singhbhum T 67 57 10 Khiker U 67 57 10 All Districts T 7 6 1I _ Maria R 7 6 All Districts T 2 1 Santal Parganas T 7 6 R 2 1 R 7 6 / Santal Parganas T 2 1 Koal R 2 1 All Districts T -275 132 143 Manda R 275 132 143 Ail Districts T 1,584 797 787. Santa! Parganas T 275 132 143 R 184 95 89 R 275 132 143 U 1,400 702 698 Koeti Singhbhum T 1,584 797 787 All Districts T 3 3 R 184 95 89 R 3 3 U 1,400 702 69B Santal Parganas T 3 3 Nabirasul R 8 3 Kora All Districts T 5 5 R 5 5 All Districts T 15 15 R 15 15 Santal Parganas T 5 5 R 5 5 Santal Parganas T 15 15 R 15 15 Nanak Pantbi

Krupa All Districts T 16 16 R 6 6 All Districts T 104 40 64 U 10 10 R 104 40 64 Gaya T 9 9 Singhbhum T 104 40 64 R 2 2 R 104 40 64 U 7 7 Mahili Patna T 4 4 R 4 4 All Districts T 213 105 lOB R 213 105 108 Saran T 3 3 U 3 3 Santal Parganas T 210 102 lOB R 210 102 108 OraOD Singhbhum T 3 3 All Districts T 73 43 SO R 3 3 R 50 35 15 U 23 8 15· MaIljhi Singhbhum T 34 10 24 All Districts T 22 13 9 R 11 2 9 R 22 13 9 U 23 8 15 Santal Parganas T 20 11 9 Santal Parganas T 33 33 R 20 11 !1 R 33 33

Singhbhum T 2 2 Saharsa T 6 6- R 2 2 R 6 6 319

SUPPLJ;MENT TO TABLE C-VII-contd.

Details of C:OJllbi~ed entries induded in columns 18 and 19 under "Other Religions and Persuasions"

Total Total Sect and Locality Rural Persons Males Females Sect and Locality Rural Penions Males Females Urban Urban 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 Pahal'ia Palamau T 1 1 R 1 1 All Districts T 3,862 1,950 1,912 & 3,862 1,950 1,912 Dhanbad T 1 1 R 1 1 Santal Parganas T 3,862 1,950 1,912 R 3,862 1,950 1,912 Sansal'i Patelkusi All Districts T 28,346 14,076 14,270 R 28,118 13,916 14,202 All Districts T 20 20 U 228 160 68 R 20 20 Ranchi T 28,338 14,071 14,267 Singhbhum T 20 20 R 28,110 13,911 14,199 R 20 20 U 228 160 68 Pret Puja Singhbhum T 8 5 3 R 8 5 3 All Districts T 45 24 21 R 45 24 21 Santal

Hazaribagh T 45 24- 21 All Districts T 91,024 46,095 44,929 R 45 24 21 R 90,648 45,925 44,723 U 376 170 206 Radhaswami Santa1 Parganas T 87,730 44,008 43,722 All Districts T 665 313 352 R 87,730 44,008 43,722 R 578 289 289 U 87 24 63 Hazaribagh T 1,370 1,102 268 R 1,370 1,102 268 MonghYr T 190 107 83 R 190 107 83 Monghyr T 944 554 390 R 944- 554 390 Patna T 181 75 106 R 148 69 79 Purnea T 535 207 328 U 33 6 27 R 535 207 328 Bhagalpur T 77 29 48 Singhbhum T 366 164 202 R 77 29 48 R 3 3 U 363 161 202 Santal Parganas T 77 38 39 R 77 38 39 Dhanbad T 66 51 15 R 66 51 15 Saran T 59 23 36 R 20 8 12 Bhagalpur T 10 6 4- U 39 15 24 U 10 6 4 Gaya T 4-3 24 19 Patna T 3 3 R 42 23 19 U 3 3 U 1 1 Sarna Champaran T 14- 4 10 R 8 4 4 All Districts T 427,080 207,004- 220,076 U 6 6 R 413,545 200,166 213,379 U 13,535 6,838 6,697 Hazaribagh T 11 7 4- R 11 7 4- Ranchi T 239,369 117,479 121,89~ R 237,424- 116,408 121,016 Purnea T 8 2 6 U 1,945 1,071 874 U 8 2 6 Singhbhum T 187,348 89,362 97,986 Shahabad T 3 3 R 175,758 83,595 92,163 R 3 3 U 11,590 5,767 5,823 32. SUPPLEMENT TO TABLE C-VlI-co/lcla. Details of combined entries included in c)iutnD.SI 18 aDd 19 under "Other Religions and Persuasions"

Total Total 'Sect and Locality Rural Penons Males Femal~s Sect and Locality Rural Persons Males Females. Urban Urban 1 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 Monghyr T 363 163 200 Singhbhum T 92 15 77 R 363 163 200 R 92 15 77 'Sarone All Districts T 25 4 21 Slug Bonga R 25 4 21 All Districts T 158 24- 134 Hazaribagh T 25 4 21 R 158 24- 134 R 25 4 21 :SatDami Singhbhum T 158 24 134 R 158 24- 134 All Districts T 51 8 43 R 51 8 43 Zoroastrians Patna T 50 7 43 R 50 "t 43 . All Districts T 501 301 200 Hazaribagb T 1 1 U 501 301 200 R 1 1 Saaria Paharia Singhbhum T 492 295 197 U 492 295 197 All Districts T 10 10 R 10 10 Monghyr T 5 3 2 U 5 3 2 Santal Parganas T 10 10 R 10 10 Dhanbad T 3 2 1 Seyali U 3 2 J All Districts T 92 51 77 Ranchi T 1 R 92 15 77 U 1 TABLE C.. VIII

CLASSIFICATION BY LITERACY AND INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS AMONG SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES TABLE C-VIII-CLASSIFICATION BY LITERACY AND INDUSTRIAL CATEGORY OF WORKERS AND NON-WORKERS AMONG SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES FLY LEAF This table consists of two parts. Part A relates ployed no change in the original entr)"" to Scheduled Oastes and Part B to Scheduled Tri­ should be made. A person who is working bes. It has been prepared separately for total, but was absent from his work during the rural and urban population. It gives- sex-wise fifteen days preceding the day on which the total population of Scheduled Castes and Sche­ enumerated or even exceeding the period duled Tribes (cols. 3-5), their distribution by lite­ of fifteen days due to illness or other racy (cols. 6-9), and classification of workers into causes should be treated as worker. A different industrial categories (cols. 10-29) and the person who has been offered work but total number of non-workers (cols. 30-31). Workers has not actually joined should be treated have been classified into the following nine cate­ as non-worker. Work includes not only actual gories of economic activity: work but effective supervision and directi on of work. I As cultivator. Persons under training as apprentices with or II As Agricultural labourer. without stipend or wages will be regarded III In Mining, Quarrying, Live Stock, Forestry, as working. Fishing, Hunting and Planta~ions, Orchards An adult woman who is engaged in household and Allied activities. duties but doing no other productive work IV At Household Industry_ to augment the family'S resources should V In Manufacturing other than Household not be considered as working for purposes Industry. of this question. If, however, in additi9n to her hous~hold work she engages herself VI In Construction. in work such ~s rice pounding for sale or VII In Trade & Commerce. wages, or in domestic serVices for wages VIII In Transport, Storage & Communications. for others or minding cattle or selling IX In Other Services. firewood or making and selling cowdung cakes or grass etc., or any such work she Concepts and Definitions should be treated as worker. Worker-A 'worker' is a person who participates Persons like beggars, pensioners, agricultural, in the production of economic goods or services either or non-agricultural, royalty, rent or divi­ for consumption or for sale or for exchange. The dend receiver, who may be earning an following extract from the instructions to enumera­ income but who ar e not participating in tors appears to be relevant in this connection: any productive work should not be treated "The basis of work will be satisfied in the as working unless 1;hey also work in cultiva tion, industry, trade, profession, case of seasonal work like cultivation, business or commerce." livestock, dairying, household inDustry etc., if the person has had some regular Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes-Under Arti­ work of more than one hour a day thro­ cles 341 (1) and 342 (1) of the Constitution of India ughout the greater part of the working the President is empowered to specify, by public­ season. In the case of regular employ­ notification, the Castes or Tribes which will be ment in any trade, profession service, Scheduled in any area. According to the Govern­ business or commerce the basis of work ment of India, Ministry of Home Affairs Notifica­ will be satisfied if the person was emplo­ tion No. SRO-2477A, dated the 29th October 1956, yed during any of the fifteen days prece­ issued under these prOVisions, the following Castes ding the day on which you visIted the and Tribes were treated as Scheduled Castes and: household. If on the check or l'evisional Scheduled Tribes in the State of Bihar at the 1961- round such a person is found to be unem- Census: 323

Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes (I) Throughout the State (I) Throughout the State (II) In Patna and Tirhut 25. Oraon 1. Bantar 1. Asur Divisions, and the 26. Parhaiya 2. Baud 2. Baiga districts ofMonghyr, 27. Santal 3. Bhogta 3. Banjara. Bhagalpur, Purnea 28. Sauria Paharia 4. Chamar or 'Mochi 4. Bathudi and Palamau· 29. Savar. 5. Chaupal 5. Bedia Bhumij 6. Dabgar 6. Binjhia (III) In Patna, Gaya, (II) In the districts of 7. Dhobi 7. Birhor Shahabad and Ranchi, Singhbhum, 8. Birjia 8. Dom or Dhangad Palamau districts Hazaribagh, Santal 9. Dusadh, including 9. Chero Bhuiya Parganas and Dhanbad Dhari or Dharhi Bhumij 10. Ghasi 10. Chik Baraik I I. Halalkhor 11. Gond During the sorting of individual slips it was 12. Hari, Mehtar 12. Gorait found that a number of slips had entries such as or Bhangi 'Harijan', 'Adivasi', 'Scheduled Caste', 'Scheduled 13. Kanjar 13, Ho Tribe'. The specific name of the Caste or Tribe to 14. Kurariar 14. Karmali which the person belonged was not mentioned. All 15. Lalbegi 15. Kharia such slips were treated as those of Scheduled Castes 16. Musahar 16. Kharwar or Scheduled Tribes under the heading 'Caste or 17. Nat 17. Khond Tribe unclassified'. 18. Pan or Sawasi 18. Kisan The classification of each individual Scheduled 19. Pasi 19. Kora Caste or Scheduled Tribe by industrial cat')gories 20. Rajwar 20. Korwa of workers (nine categories of economic activities) 21. Turi 21. Lohara or Lohra and non-workers is given in Table SOT I which is 22. 'Mahli being printed in Part V-A of Vol. IV, Census of 23. Mal Paharia India, 1961 publications relating to Bihar. 24. Munda 324

"j'NN ...... 0 "

",,,,­ ...... 0 ,_~'" U'lN<'l .... 0 ......

"., ..... (,0-1.'..,- <0 ..... "" O"l"'tri'",," """"

....: 325 Table C-VIn Part A

-'<:I'r-- -CON N'<:I'r-- -"-"0)" CO

r-- CO 0) CO C'> CO

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.....: Table C-VDI Part A 326

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ll f I J {~ I a~ J .~.. l ~ 327 Table C-VIII Part A

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L Table C-VJII Part B 328

~. ~ ttlC")C'( lI')"" O'lt--N 0'l0l 0'l0'l ...... \'" QCD"" <0<1")_ NCO"" Q ., " ::g C")~lI') , ~$ 0'lU"le<) I t>o>- U - _ 0> 0_0. 0>0'l """" ""'''''0<)"" Q - 1t'l ""C<') roco "'" -<.0""_r-c<') 0 ;r; ... e<'l "' ...... :::~ --~~ <.oOLC') cO~tri' C'I")"'c:<")"""'".... """".<"c<')- c:r)0>- I 2 e - co co ~ .g J~r.o. ~O> """" I~ ... NO> LC')""C'I ta(O NOC'l CO"~'" U"l"" en en 00 coco", CI 0 C'I ",,""0 00 ~~ lfl C'iC;:; ~ . -< tI;I - ---- Q II'ICCI~ COO'lO'l ta""N lI')O'l .. p. ~ co_ ..... 8 ",MO """ll'l a> co 00 0 f] ~ CCI"'''' ~""~ .....C'I C'I"""" NN "" ]T ... .-1 "" ~",~... ~ ~~ ..n~_,: -< 0 E ~ ~ co ".... .nC"C... <0<0 p:; ..... CJ (!j' ... OIN ~ t<')N ~< ...1~ l~ fo4 ta_"" _COc<') ll)_' r- or-- ""''''<.0 f'o"".,jo LC')co<.o tOOl"" It) .... - oU"lLC') ,,",-e<') <,<<'< eo<.O~ l'._O:::... CO...... :I ~ .".N ... ~:",ar, c<;.C"! t<')... ~ 0"'0'" OtOC<") W oI~·~ ~- N_ " -- <.O<.C ~ :=:: ., j ~'Q- -- ..... (N-'" ~ «I Z ... <,<<'<0 00'1- ...... Oleo 0 0'> "" --0 ""co""" t'l- ... -CO"" 0 "" ... C'l 00"<1<.,., <0""" co <.0<'<"'" <.OLC')_ ...... ll'llt) ...... ""C<") ."" ~ ...... C't <'·ai ...... <0-""-""- 1 ...... -,'" CD to Z ~~<"I It)U") -< 0 ~ - ·0 l~ ,:£~ ~ ~ Z CD ...... 0><0 0> """ It) NO'I"" <0<.00 ... ll'l"" to"' .... <0 co co ~ LC')" ..... a>N<.O NLC')" c<')c<')o ~~~ .... " :'" Nr--.;o CIl .... ,...e> ~~$ NN o,>r- ..... " e<') ~ ~.. ~tO _... ,...... CD.. ~,..." 00· ou-i' ....• It'l .... CDLn ...... e<'l"" -< ... Q - -- co <.0 ~ 0 rj NN' I NO>c<'l LO ""eo _C:OC'"l eotON CO<.OC't ""0"" :::t.O tt"l ..... 0 I -01 "",e>"" F:!re$ 0"" ..... -Q'C<')_ eo co 0 ...,- ...... ;;~U") ...,"" ...... , CIILn"" N-Q'lN ...,N -O'l"" CQ ..... CON ~3C'.1 ~:'.-4 ...... cS~u-l e-.r-=- ...... e<'l C'I {-I ~ "" ~~LC')--= ...... <.0<0 ~ ~ -< ~ei. ""NN 0'l"'0 O'>ll)"" C:O ll'l .... "" eolt'l..., "' ...... cot<') ...... 0 ..... ""co """<.0 r-Oleo """,,0 "ll)"" C<'l ...... CON"" ll'l""-0'>"""" ...... t'l OcoC't 00 ...... ,.O'>tt"l ,,,,", a ...... 1:'1"'"COCI "'!. <0_ <.0_ ~"""q ..... 0 e<') c-i'-'" ~"t'I Nc--i """,,0'> ~'~o; ...... <.C U") ... CI'IQ NN""""- c-.r"" .>- l! C'fo ... ~:J 0 ... ""~ 'i- d N ~J~P E-4~O E..q::tI 0 ~~O E-<~!:) E-<~!:) ~ -f.! E-<~O E-<~O E-<'~ !:) E-<~D E-<~::> ~ ~::s .. Z Z ~!:) .....0 0 = en ... til -< Q ~ ...... d .::s.. ... --.!a E-' >- "d > os... !1, ~ ..._ ...... III ... III eo C Oz > () .c Il. fS t:l 01 III t:l ~ .. 01 .c ""0 rn E ...c:I f-< ~ ,c 8_'€ ~ .. ~ ..«I ..d ~ «I.. C-' ..... ~ C-' til en .....-:GO -< =x: 0 ;::i,1 Q <> en ~ :r;: ...... ~ ....: N ..; ...... oo,J< ,,; ~Q === p.., f-< cO ~ 329 Table c.vm Part B'

01001 c:tlOetl 01001 01 t"- IN I'-etl~ .t"- ...... etlICIC "" t"- co 01 OINCO I'- ° t"- t"- • I'- IN-- ...... 11) IN"1l) ""0':10 en 0 0) ""c<)_ ~~C}; " . co- .... f! ..... -lOll) "" c<) CJ:)""- coco co t"- · o-en v t<) ..411)'"" ...... NC'< rh r .,. ~ I U r~ u NNO "'Il')t"- ""01", COCJ:)IN 00 -~" ~ .s: 0> -0 ... It')-'''' CO'U')t<) O~t"-CN IN t"- t"- CO::r>CO i!L::S .,.; 'E-<~8lrJs:lS8 -; COlt)tfI CJ:) CJ:) • (J) .-. . '" 0l00'> <~ tn"" ... " "" It') ..... CO- O~ .... 1f)8 ::s "" ~ui'e-i' :~cn ,_

0 ~~ "'0 .... ,...~ s:l 01 01 v 8 It') "'0'1 CO _""0",,..... ' 0 (.) IZz I ~ e ... CII Ol-CO CO'< "t:I =rh bOO (fl s:;..Q 1- ... CllCO COc<')lt') 00) ...... t"-~c<') '':~>- El 0-= (J)' OI..QE~] CD ""IN ' ;:l ;3 =f.q .... o"tl ... COCf'l c<")COIt) It) • 0/) «')e<) It) It') :rl,!;hf E-<~::> t-I~::> E-<~::> E-<~;:J 0~ o ;:l .... E-c~::> f-<~::> E-<~;:J E-<~;:J E-< ~;:::l'. E-~;:> '" Z ~ Z 0 ~ 0 ...... CIl ..; CIl s:; ;:l ~ j .... 'tl :> 01 ~ 01 .. eo till Eo! :; u E: .s:: Q 01 '" ~ :>.~ < - ..Q 01 ..Q ~O Q<;; 01 01 Oil .0 -.~ -; ~ ~ ,..J .... -< C!l .0 01 ..Q 01.. ~Q II'. Z Po. CIl !( . . t<) ~ .... N ::z:: ...... p., f:! -io ...; cD j:Q " I%lQ "Table c·vm Part B 330 !ii mc> If)U''l 0'10> C'I-- -O)N -NO> ""_~ .... 0-1' t--.-c<'> 1--0 ..... 0)<00'1 oeo ...... 00 ~...,o co 1--00 ~ Q)C'l ~ ll"l0)lC') "~U r~ ... "'<"" '")co''' ~~ ('().... c-.r.... "" ..... _~lC') -lC')t<'> lC')ft~- ... c::&", ~ a .... S ..... ,_ U")O u") _co<,> Nll"l" \0 0<0 .,..,"'10 ""00'1 ""NO "",,",0 s=: • ., l:l <'>N t<'>COco ""on" C'l0'l .. ~~ .... 00) ~O>- _ ":S~ ~ ""N ...... '"O'l- ~~-~ ::~- ~, , ::g .. ' ...,' Z ..... '" "'0<) ..... _<0 N<.OlO <0'<> O~~ ..!l (3;;:1; 0>0) 0"'-lfle<'l- e<'l ..... ""\0 co""'''' '" 0 <:t)c<) COM", ('oo~er:. ~~~ 0>0'>0 ",,<0<.0 .t:~ OJ "'..,. <.011')_ NN '" "' .... \0\0 NC'l ~~~ <'> "" ~tr)- ""t<"l_ ~ OJ ~ ~~ 'VJro'1 .;: ...... ~ >I)II> "ION ~<.Oo ~NOl ..... "'N ONOO ~ 00 \0<.0 <.O-.to"" ",-.to_ OCO ..... -U)") ")0:.0 OODe<> coco"""" --t <.O'OI:t..- o ... 0 e<"l ~CX?.~ co"''''' ~~ "'""r- -, 00.,°ft~ ~ 0 .... ~~ - <0.00<) C'f":lN- (,,)"'e--r e-;-=- -.to ... ..;. 00 ~ ~~ <.0<0 "" ...... NN 0= ... j C'lC'l ""'''' ""N 00 ..... _ ;j to <0' <0",,,,, ~ u")Ol0'> "".,., co 00 0'1 co "'to O..,.lO ..... -:>·0 OlO..;. ~~ : - " ..... co~1'- "'_ ..... :;1:""""e<>~ C)\OC'l -.to 0'>10 ~.. C"!,,- C"t0.... N 0<') ..... <:) .,.,<'lco {! ;::: ~O).. O.q_ O'>-U"l'~ -",- .... _ ~:2- ~O<')~ to\t") .( 00 tt'lU"l tOe; g""N 0>0'> ~ """" $tB' <0<0 L~ C'( "" C'I:-" --"'''' Ct)~ """" .... - ~ c<>",,,, _0>1:'1 ~. "" ..... 00 ~\O ~C".Ir-C .,.,.,..- ~Cf)o:1 C'-l"'l'!' co NO ...... "<1"<0\0 ~ oeo ...... _ 0'>..... o co'" NO'I'" 00- ...... \Ot'l", " .... '<1"0>"'> ""<.CCO U"l0U'l ~t.."'_ c<>",r- " c:;~.. ~ O)~ ...... ~ "''''- co"~~ ~""'(!f'J... _- CJ~ a ll").... ~... '-'''0 ~'-'....,- co ~ gg'",>-"oeo ...... " 0"<1'<.0 ""1'-<.0 0>""" ""'co .... o ~~- ~ frl~~ """"'coN- "'>ON 0>0>.... <.0 co " °to"" 0>0')0> 0>",<.0 <.00") co" .... ,",e<"l- "'''''<.0 <.0\00> 0'> ...... co 0'>0'> 0"- '" ""<.0_ 0=I:Q ... -"="'0'1 I.l"')0>...... ~.... ""_ .... L E-< '" -. o~o' '" Uj... ~,....:' t1"")"'0')"'~'" "'*"...... c-.lc--i tOl!"')"" eo"r::t:)'" 0,""0> ~o"'o-)-"""" ...: ....·0- """"...... C'tC"{ e<')<'> "'IN <.Ow COco .~; <'l..., gg~C'>I ""gg "",- N- ...... eo ...... 00 IN <.0 c<'l0c<'l o,.,j'l!") CO E-IQ 0> 0 ..... "" _-t'r:--. O"HO ""r- N""CO til,,! "" 0 ""Olo; .... '" " ..... -"""t-~~~ co 0> "'" "'''''C<'') ",,,,--to "'''0>_00,_ - ... C:ON a ~ """" '00 " ""''''>~ ~~:!: ""NO p~ d'" ~ "'.. r--.,...... Cf")""r-""'(0.... Qp p. ~-t'OO o"ooc-.i E-oT .... "" - ~Q t~' ,-;: g I ~ "0> co O10'>"" r-' ""N- .... "'0> N",>Cl> e<>1O~" __ $00> ""ON ;:S~"" 0""1- co-" oeo'" -" ";'-0'1 0" Col ",,-0 " ""'on ~lQ_~ m;:g;fB t"--..,CO..,.O) C'!.~g cr'):-.I 0 "'>-"""'.,., .... 0"0'" t !:! "",,,,,."j''''' o;"'"_ g"@f~'" cr)a)~'" ....""C'l ~O U")LC") ~::: ",,,,N o;"r..o"'(_o{")'" coc.Oott.) ,_ ...... """" ...., ...... "" ""0- to I(') I'a~ };]'" -~~ -...... - <0 to ... -.to ,...E-c< ;:; .... elI"" Ll)O ..... 000 ..:l <.0 ""_0 ~~~ ~~~ o"'t- ..... ",oN ...0>"'''' 0 .... ~~~ -<'ICO ""co", ""Oll) MO"" 0::>" ..... ~.~ft.t:. .t:. 00."1- ~g; ""Cl'lc<'l CO COO <0 ..... 0> O· ~ 0').... 0').... cr)~'""'''' ..... 0>_ ~~~co -COe<> ;;.c "'",,,,, ""0- oi' ",-",- -""co_r-..... tQ-_.. CQ C'I~ C't"" i~~ ~"ClI ~~N ~~;::'" ~ _- "'1.1") ~O"l- Z ""'" "" U") .,.,U"') .,..to ",,"", <0 to CO'-O "" ...... on co ..... CO"",,", "<1' ...... ~ Cl'l ...... , co""", <.0"'0 ~lfl~ ca . Cf')"'t'!")~ 00<.0- """'<,0 t= e<--~"'cr>" oi'cc"_'" -"'O')~e:--i ~""'" :!:... ~... -"" I!t";'o"'~ ~~~ "-.to",, E ;;;; It')U''l -0 .-t.. r--.. ... ~ OJ ...... , ~~* .... 0<")"" g~~'" <0", ~-wa:f < ;,.. """" ... co_" -..,.1"- -""CO l..") ct) C\.l ~~g ~~~ «)""0'1 COlON MNO O"".fo Cl>ct)<.o co ...... ~l!')l!') "NlJ") rIl ""'''"'~ r-:',+""M'" <.0O"" 000 ~ - NN 0'0')"_" _"''-''O''C()'' -0)<'<-. .. - o ... r-..... et')' <.0-...... ' ~ ""N «)c<> lQ.'" -0 -.tocoU') ~~- ""I>")_.... ~-~-;e- ~ E-< ~ -.toe<') ...... """"N coCOtt'l ...... 0 c<')C'lLC") .. 0""<0 ,,",_01') co ...... l;8~ -.to .... "" "to- O'l~'" 0 -.to- $;"i N-..... CO' 0'>""'''- lJ! &;:; e;;~~ _0'1-...... O'lco ~~ C'(~ ,N ~g::"" t -.... ~c-; -_' tl ~ ] E-<~;J E-<~~ .. E-<~::> 01 e. :;J ...~ g s:r0 ...... ~ a .;: 0 ::J c!>z ::l oS -0 ::J >- P. 1ft ..<:I ~ ~ 2 :9 _g :E"E ~ v 8 .. =5 .ll "3 ~8 0:1 N ..c: 0'= 1 g I'l tl = ,Q '" if ]"Q ~ Q Cd !-If!! 01 ~ I:Q Vl ~ ril 0>- ;e ~ S ~ ~ i is en cO gi ...: eti S ~ ... ~ oti <.ti 5° ... - - ~ 331 TabJe C-VDI Part B

r ....C'JC'J _

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i 1til eli ....c:i ...:

APPENDIX I LINGUISTIC SURVEY OF INDIA-CLASSIFIED LIST Serial Serial No. Name of Language or Dialect No. Name of Language or Dialect

AUSTRIO FAMILY 50 Aiton Austro·Ne8ian Sub.Family 51 Ahom Indo.Nesian Branch 52 Khiimti Malay Group 53 Khamti Proper 1 Salon 54 Phiilnal 2 Malay 55 Tai-rong A ustro·Asiatic Sub·Family 56 Nora Mon·Khmer Branch Mon-Khmer Group Tibeto-Burman Sub-Family 3 Mon or Talaing Tibeto-Himalayan Branch Palaung. Wa Group Tibetan Group 4 Palaung 57 Bhiitia 5 Wa, 58 Bhotiii of Tibet or Tibetan 6 Yanglam 59 BhOtia of Baltistan-or Balti 7 Danaw 60 BhOtiii of Purik 70, Others 61 BhOtiii of Ladakh or Ladakhi KOOsi Group 62 BhOtia of Lahul or LahuIi 8 Khasi 63 BhOtiii of Spiti 9 St,andard 64 Bhatia of Upper Kanawar or Nyamkat 10 Lyng·ngam 65 BhOtiii of Tehri Garhwal or J aq. 11 Synteng 66 BhOtia of Garhwal 12 War 67 Sharpa BhOtia Unspecified 68 Bhatia of Sikkim or Dii.njong-kii Nicobar Group 69 BhOtiii of Bhutan or Lhoke 13 Nicobarese 70 Kiigate M U1Jifii Branch 71 Bhatia of Khams 14 Kherwari Other Dialects (Unspecified) 15 Santali Pronominalized Himalayan Group 16 MU1Jq.ari Western Sub.Group 17 Bhumij 72 Manchiiti or Patni 18 Birhar 73 Chamba Liihuli 19 :&,6q.a· 74 Bunan 20 H6 75 Rangloi, Gondlii, or Tinan 21 Tiiri 76 Kanashi 22 Asvri 77 Kanauri 23 Agaria 78 Rangkas 24 Brijia 79 Darmiya 25 Korwa 80 Chaudangsi Unspecified 81 Byangsi 26 Kiirkii 82 Janggali 27 Kharia Eastern Sub·Group 28 Juaftg 83 Dhimiil 29 Savara 84 Thami 30 Gadaba 85 Limbu Unspecified 86 Yakhii KAREN FAMILY 87 Khambu 31 Karen 88 Rai or Jimdiir 32 Bwe 89 (Khambil Dialeots) 33 Karenbyu 90 Biihing 34 Sgaw 91 BaJali 35 Pwo 92 Sangpang 36 Taung.fuu 93 Lohorong 37 Padaung 94 Liimbichhong 38 Yinbaw 95 WiJ,ling 39 Gheko 96 Chhingtiing 40 Karenni 97 Rungchhenbilng 41 Zayein 98 Diingmali 410, Others and Unspecified 99 Rodong or Chamling MAN FAMILY 100 Nachhereng 42 Yao 101 KiiIung 43 Miao or HmOng 102 Thiilung T IBETO·OHINESE FAMILY 103 Chaurasya Siamese·Ohine8e Sub·Family 104 Khii,ljng Tai Group 105 Diimi 44 Lao 106 Vayu or Hayu 45 Siamese 107 Chepang 46 Lii ] 08 Kusiinda 47 Khiin 109 Bhramn 4;8 Daye IlO Thaksya 49 Shan Unspeoified 7 RGI164 ii APPENDIX I LI~GUrSTIC Sl. x:;\' .. '\ OF I~DIA- -CLASSIFIED LIST- contd. Serial ~el'ial No. Name ot Lnngm _;e OJ' Dialect No. Name of Language or Dialect

N on-P'I'Dnominali~' .d II; m.d·f1Yw Group 173 Angwanku or Tll.bleng III Gurun,g 174 Tatnlu (lr Chingmegnu ,11,2 1>Iurml 175 Ranpara ll3 SumraT 176 Mutonia. 114 Magari 177 Mohongi.1, Bm·dna.rHi or Piiniduariii 115 Newii1':i 178 Namsangia 116 Newari Proper 179 Chang 01' Mojung 117 l'aqhi, Pahri, or ]~I~hi 180 ASl

231 Betii 289 Irula 232 Hallam 290 Kasuva 233 Hallam Proper 291 Kaikadi 2:4 Kh"lma 292 Burga~qi 23b Sakajaib or Shekasip 293 Malayajam 231) Lanrrong 294 Standard and Unspecified 237 Aimol 295 Yerava 238 Chiru 296 Kanarese 239 Kolhrcng or Kolren 297 Standard 240 Kom 298 Baqaga 241 Kyau Or Chaw 299 Kurumba or Kurumviiri 242 Hmar 300 Galari or H5liyii 243 (hote 301 Koqagu or Coorgj 344 Muntuk 302 Tu/u 34D Karum 303 Toda 246 Purum 304 Rota 247 Anal Intermediate Group 248 Hiroi.Lamgang 305 Kurukh or OraB 249 Vaiphei 306· Malhar Southern CMn Sub-Gro!tp 307 Malto or Maler 250 Chinme 308 Kui, Kandhi, or Khond 251 Welaung 309 Koliimi 252 Chinli6k 310 Kolami Proper 253 Yindu 311 Bhlliof Basim 254 Chin bon 312 Naiki 255 Taul1l1ha 313 Gondi 256 Khyan!! or Sh6 314 St~ndard 257 Khami, Kh,,€-myi, or IZumi 315 258 Anu 316 i~~~u 259 M'hang 317 Maria Unclassed Kuki-Chin 318 Parji 259a Kuki (Unspccifipd) Unspecified 259b Chin Unclassed and (Un~pecified) Andhra Languag( B~trma Group 319 Telugu 260 Maingtha 320 Standard and Un,pecified 261 Szi or Atsi 321 Komtau 262 Lashi 322 Sale~iiri 263 Maru 323 Golari 264 Mru 324 Beradi 265 Burmese 325 Vada~i 260 Arakanes6 326 Kamiithi 267 Taungyo 327 Dasari 268 Tntha N orth_ Western Language 269 Danu 328 Brahm: 270 Tavoyan Semi-Dravidian Hybrids 271 Chaung.l!!a 329 Ladhiidi 272 Yanbye 330 Bharia' 272a Others INDO-EUROPEAN FAMILY Lolo-Mos'o Group Aryal! SUb-Family 273 Lola Erantan Branch 274 Mo-s'o Persian Group 275 Lisu 331 Persian 276 Aka 332 De.h\vii.ri 277 Kwi 333 Mastung Sub-Dialoct 277a Others 334 Kalat Sub-Dialect Sale (Lui) Group 335 Kiriini Sub-DiaJect 278 Lui 336 Badakhshi 279 Andro-Sengmai Eastern Group 280 Chairel Afghani8tan-Baluchi8trm Sub-Group 281 Kadu 337 Pa~l;Ito 282 Daingnet 338 North-Eastern Dial' ~t 283 Ganan 339 Standard of Peshawar 284 Sak or Thet 340 Buner Sub-Dialect 341 Yusufzai Sub-Din,lect DRAVIDIAN FAMILY 342 Swat Sub-Dialect Draviif,a Group 343 Bajaur Sub-Dialect 285 Tamil 344 Ghilzai Sub-Dialect 286 Standard and UnspeCified 345 Afridi Sub-Dialect 287 Korava 346 Chhachhi Pa~l).to 288 Ycrukala 347 Banga~l;l Sub-Dialect iv APPENDIX I LINGUISTIC SURVEY OF INDIA-CLASSIFIED LIST-contd.

Serial Serial No. Name of Langua,ge or Dialect No. Name of Languago OJ' Dialect

348 South·Western Dialect 409 Torwii.li or Tiinvii.!ii.k 349 Standard of Bnnnu 410 Chilis 350 Khafak !:Illb·Didleat 411 Maiyli 351 Banniichi 412 Kili.Dilberi Jib 352 ::IIarwat Sub·Dialert 413 Koli·PaluB 353 Wa:ziri 414 Soo·Bankar 354 Standaru of Kandahar InrIo.Aryan Branch 355 Kalrari Sanskrit 356 Luni Outer Sub·Branch 357 ~i~ani North. Western Group 358 lIiandoJj:I,lel Snu·Dialect 415 Lahlldii. or Western Pufijabi 359 Tarino or ChaJgari 416 Standard Unspecified Dialect 417 Standard of Shahpur 360 Ormuri or Bargista 4J8 Jatki 361 Balochi 410 Panjabi 362 Western Dialect 420 Jar'tgH 363 l\Iakrani (Kilohi) 421 Chiniiwari 364 l\Iakriini (Pnnjgiiri] 422 Niswani H65 Eastorn Dialect 423 Kiichhri 366 Standard (of Darn Ghazi Khan ,md ,Jacobabau) 424 ]~iirdi Boli 367 Standard (of North 13oJuchistan) 425 J atatardi 136li 368 Kolsriini 426 Miiltani 369 Mixed Dialects (of Las 'Bel"" Sind, & 'Bahawlllpur) 427 MUltiini Proper Unspecified Dialect 428 Hindki. or Ja1;ki, of Dera Gha;>;i Khan fihalchah 81J.b.G1OUp 429 Siriiiki l-lindki of Shld 370 Wakhi 430'\. 371 &.!ighni 431f Khetriini and .Jiifiri 372 Sarikoli 432 ThaJi 01' Jatk; 373 I!ilikashmi 433 North. Western Dialect, or Hillilko 374 Ishkiiill:!m; Proper 434 Standard 375 Sanglichi 435 Tiniiuli 376 Zebaki 4.36 North·Ea~tel'n Dialects 377 Munjiini or Mungi 437 a. Pothwiiri 378 Y1idl;l!!ii 4.::IS'\. Dardic or Pi8fi.cha Branch 439; Pahiiri (inrluding ])hiil).qi) Raftr Group 440 Chibhiili 379 Ba!iligali 441 Pllnchhi 380 Wai·alii 442 b. DiaJect of Wpstcrn :'lalt Range 38t Waal.veri or Veron 443 Awi1l)kiiri 382 Ashkund 444 Gbebi Kala§/J.a·Pa.s!lai Sub.Group Unspecified Dialects 383 Kaliisha 445 Sindhi 384 Gamtr=bati or Narsiiti 446 VicbOli 385 PMlh&i, Laghmarri, or Dehgani 447 Siriiikj Sindhi 386 'F;astcrn Dial ect 448 TharNi 387 Western Diale('t 449 Las; 3B8 Diri 4.50 Liiri 389 Tirahi 451 Ka'chahni Kh6wiir Gr01.p 452 Kaohchhi Propor 390 Khawar, Chitrii.Ji, or ..:l.rniya 453 'Kayasthi Daril Group 4ii4 Bhatia. 391 Shil)ii U nspacifi ad 392 Gilgitl 80uthern GroUp 393 Astori 455 Marathi 394 Chiliisi 456 Sta:ndard or Desi 395 Gur~i 457 Konkan Standard 396 Dras Dialect 458 Par"bhi 397 Br6kpa of 1;>iih·IIanu 459 Ro!i 398 North.Western Dia.icct 460 Ki~istiv 399 Kiishmiri 461 Kunnbi 4(/0 Standard 462 Agari 40i Ka~htawari 463 Dhanagari 402 Mixed Dialects 4,64 BhiilJ.qitri 403 PCiguli 465 Thiikari 404 Siriiji of 1;>oQ,a 466 KarMdi 40;) Rambani 467 Saligamesvari 406 Riiis, Dialects 468 13iinkoti Unspecified 489 GMti 407 K6histiini 470 Maoli 408 Garwi or Barull,marik 471 Kiitkari or KiithoQ_i v

APPENDIX I LINGUISTIC SURVEY OF INDIA- -CLASSIFIED LIST -contd. Serial No. Name of Language or Dialect Serial Name of Language or Dialect No.

472 Varli 533 Saraki 473 Vadaval 534 Kbariii.· thiir 474 PhUq.Bgi 535 Pahiiriii.:thar 47;) Silmvedi 536 '\iiil Pah~ria 476 Dialpct of Berar, tnc Ccntr,.] r, :lvinces, alid the 537 South. Western Nizam·~ Dominiom 538 Northern 477 Varhaq.i or Berari 53!) Standard 478 Niigpuri 540 K5eh 479 Dhanagari 541 Siripuria 480 _!?zitrpi 1>42 Rajbang~i 481 U6vari 543 Standard 482- K6shti 544 Bahe 483 Kumbhiiri 545 Ea8tern 4H KunaLiiu 546 Standard 4!l5 lIIiihari 547 liaijong 4S6 lIfarhiiti 548 Sylhcttiii, 4N7 Natak~ni 549 South-Eastern 48S Katia 550 Standard 48!J Broken dialects 551 Chakmii 400 Halebi Unspecified t!jJ Bhunjia 552 A8samese 4~ ., Nahari 553 Standard 4v3 Kamiiri 654 Western Unspecified of Ryderabad 555 l\Iayiing KOrikani 556 Jharwii Standard Unspecificd KuQ.ii!i Mediate Sub-Branch 41n Daldi Mediate Group A98 Chitpiivani 557 Eastern Hindi Unspecified 558 Awadhi, K6sali, or Baiswiiri l\Iariithi Unspecified 559 Bagheli, Baghelklw:r;JQ.i, or Rlw 19 S ;n)!halcso 660 Standard ..,00 Standard 561 Broken Dialect, of the West 501 l\Iahl 562 Tirhiiri Eastern Group 563 'Bundeii' &02 Oriya 564 GahOrii 503 Standard 565 JUrar 504 Mixed Dialects of the North 566 Banaphari 505 Bhatri 567 Broken Dialect, of the South tInspeciiied 568 Marari 506 Bihari 56!) Powari 507 Maithili 570 Kumbhfil'i 508 Standard 571 Ojhi 509 Southern Standard 572 ChhaUsgarhi, Laria, or Khaltiih- 510 Eastern 573 Chhattisgarhi Proper ., 511 Eastern Proper 574 Surgujiii 512 Tharu 575 Broken Dialects 513 Chhikii.ohhiki 576 Sadri Rorwa 514 Western 577 Baigani 515 JoJaha Boli 578 Binjhwiiri Unspecified 516 l\Iagahi 579 Kalaligii. 517 580 Elm/iii Standard Inner Sub.Branch 518 Eastern Gentral Group Unspecified 581 Western Hindi oW B~ojpuri .5;,.0 582 Hindostiini Southern Standard 583 321 Northern Standard Vernacular Hind6stiin i h ')" 584 Litf>rary Hind6stiini .~- Saran Dialect 585 Urdu Gorakhpuli 586 Sarwaria Hindi W' ,tPfJ) 587 Da.lrhini Iiindostiini or ]\lusalmai Naqpuriii 588 Bangarii, etc. Madbesi 589 Biingaru Proper 590 Jatii 'rbarii Bhojpuri 591 Un'p~cil:ied H ariiini or Diiswali li29 Bengali 592 Braj Bhakhii or Antarbedi 593 Standard 530 r"ntral Or Standard 531 Western 694 Standard Proper 532 Standard 595 J ad6bati 596 Sikarw~ri vi APPENDIX I Lli'IJGUISTIC SURVEY OF INDIA-CLASSIFIED LIST --contd. Serial Serial No. Name of Language or Dialect No. Name of Language or Dialeot

597 N orth-Western 647 J;>ogra or ])ogri 598 Southern 648 J)ogra Proper 599 Southern Dialect Proper 649 Ka1J.Qiali 600 J)aitgi or Ka-kachhil-ki B6l i 650 Kangra Dialect 601 J)ffgar-wara 61)1 Bhaj;eiili 602 KaIimal Gnspecified 603 j)angbhang 652 Gujaratl 604 Kanauji 653 Standard 605' Kanauji Propor 654 Nagari 606 Mixed Dialects 655 Bomba.)' Dialect 607 Kanauji of Ca\\njJom 656 GamaQia 608 Tirhari of Cawnpore 657 HUl"'tl G09 Kanauji of East Hat'doi 658 Aniiw'lii or BldithClii 610 Bundel; or Bundelkhal.19J (i5!) Dialect of Eastern Broach GIl Standard 66t) Pitrs; Qlljariiti 012 Piiwiiri 66l Charotari 613 Lodhiinti or Rathor.i. 662 Patidiiri 614 Khaj;OHi 663 VaQ.odari 615 Mixed Dialectb of tho N orth-EaRt 664 Giima4iii of Ahmedabad 616 Banaphari 665 Pat1'ani 617 KUJ?Q.rl 666 l(iij;hiyawaqi 618 Nibhaj;J;ii 667 JhalawaQ.l Olll Bhadauri or Towargarhi 668 Soraj;hi" 620 Broken Dialaots of tho Bouth 669 n;>lii~i 621 L6dhi 670 Giihilwaq! 622 Ohhindwara Bundeli 671 Unspecified 623 'Bagheli' 672 VhOrasiii 624 'Bundeli' 673 Kbar"wa 625 Powari 674 Pa~a\liili 626 Gaol! 675 IUkad 627 Raghobansi 676 Tarimiiki or Ghisiidi 628 Kiriiri Unspeoified Dialects Others 677 13hi]i 629 KoshH Dialsuts 678 J3hili or Bhilu<;lI 630 Kurobhar Dialect. 679 Ahiri 631 Niigpuri Hindi 680 Aniirya or PaLa!}i 63~ Paiijiibi 081 .Biiori 633 Standard 682 Barel 634 lVIii-ihi 683 CharaJ?i 635 JulJundur Doa,hi 684 Chodhari 636 Doah! Proper 685 Dlihawali 686 l,)hoQ.lii 637} Kahliiri or BilrLbpuri, and Hoshiarpur Palla! i 638 687 Qubli 639 P6wiidhi 688 Giim"t1 640 Pachhaqi, lla~hi, Jal~Q, or Naili liS\) Gira~i,j, 641 Malwai, Jaitgali, or Ja~ki 690 BabUla 642 Bhattliini 691 Konka\li 643 Bathi of Bikaner 692 Kot-ali 644 'Bagri' of Fazilka 693 Magari 645 Ba~haurj of Ferozepore £94 ~law(lbi 646 Panjabi merging into Lahnda 695 ~ahari or Baglani vii APPENDIX I LINGPISTIC SuRVEY OF INDIA-CLASSIFIED LIST -contd. Serial Sorial No. Name of Language or Dialect No. Name of Language or Dialect

696 Naikaq.i 747 Rajawa~i 697 NOli 748 Kishapgarhi 698 Panchiili 749 Ajmeri (i99") 750 Hiirau~i Par'dhi and Talm\lkiiri 700$ 751 Standard 701 Paw'ri 752 Sipari 702 Ranawat 7113 North·Eastern Rajasthiin! 703 Ral).i Bhi! 764 Mewati 704 Raphavi 75.'; Standard 705 Siyiilgiri 736 RiLthi 706 Wagaq.i 757 Nahera Mewati 707 Khande§i 758 Kather Mewati 708 Standard Unspecified 709 KUl).abi1u 759 Ahirwati or Hir",iiti 710 :{)allgi 760 Miilvi' 711 RaiIgiiri 761 J\I5.Ivi Prop}r or A hiri 712 Rajasthani 762 RiiIigri or Riij.wari 713 Miirwari 763 SOl).Q.wiiri 714 Standard 764 Mixed Dialects 715 Eastern 765 Hos~angabad Dialect 716 Miirwii:'i.:{)hUl.lQhiiri 766 :{)hOlewar' 717 Gorawa~i 767 Bh6yari 718 Ajmcr Dialect 768 Katiyai 719 Merwara Dialect 769 Pat"vi 720 l\'[ewii!"i 770 NimiiQ_i 721 Mi'rwari 771 Banjari or Labhiini 722 Sarwa.fi 772 Labhiini of Panjab and Gujarat 723 Khairiiri 773 Other Banjiiri 724 Southern 774 Kakeri 725 Goq.wari 775 Bahrupia 7.26 Sirohi 776 Gujari 727 Standard 777 Gujuri of Hazara 728 Abu L6k·ki Boli 778 Ajiri of Hazara 7.29 Siii'ith.ki Boli 779 Kashmir Gujuri 730 Deoriiwiit-i 780 Gujari ofthe Plains 731 Marwari.Gujarii ti Unspecified Dialects 732 Western PaMr'i Group 733 ThaJi. 781 Eastern Pahari, Khas.kura, or Naipiili 734 Miirwari.silldhi 782 Standard 735 J)ha~aki 783 Palpa 736 'Northern 784 Central Pahari 737 Bikiincri 785 Kumauni 738 Shekhiiwiiti 786 Khasparjiya 739 Bagri 787 Phaldakotiya 740 Central Eastern Riijasthani 788 PachhiiI 741 Jaipuri 789 Ra u·Chaubhdsi 742 Standard 790 Rau-Chaubhalai Proper 743 Toriiwiiti 791 Standard of Naini Tal 744 Kathajr~ 792 Chhakiitiya 745 Chaurasi 793 Ram~a!hiya 746 Niigarchiil 794 Bazari viii

APPENDIX I LINGUISTIC SURVEY OF INDIA-CLASSIFIED LlST-concld. Serial Serial No. Name of Language or Dialect No. Name of Language or Dialect

795 :Bhabar; of llampur 836 Mandi Group 796 Kumaiyii 837 Mar;tQ.eiiji 797 Chaugarkhi:'[ 838 Chho~ii Baitghiili 798 Gailgi'ilii 839 MaI,l<}eaji PaMri 799 DanpnriyiL or Mal,HJi SiriLji 800 Si'iriyali H40 SukHi 801 Askopi 841 Chamba Group 802 8irali 842 ChameaJi 803 Ji'ihiiri 843 Gadi or Bharmauri 804 Garhwali 844 Churiihi 805 f3rinagariyiL 845 Pailgwiili 806 Raphi or Raphwiili t>46 Bhadrawiih GrrJup 807 Lohbyii 847 Uhadrawahi 808 Dasaulya 848 Shalesi 809 Badbani 849 PiiQ.ari 810 Mijb.Kumaiyi linspecifil'd 8Il Nagpuriya t'nspecified Paha!i 812 Salani UNOLA.SSED LANGUAGES 813 Tehri or G'angiip:iriyu, 850 Burushaski or Illiajuna 814 Western Pahii{i 851 Standard of Hunza·Nagar 815 Jaunsad 852 Wal'~hikwiLr or Biltum ofYiisin 816 Sirmauri S53 Andamanese 817 Dhiirphi 8ii4 Gipsy Languages 818 Giripiiri 8[;5 Reldari 819 Bissau S51) BhamF 820 Baghapi 8:17 :pom 821 Kiij~hali 8.')8 Garo(# 822 Kifithali Proper 859 Gulgulia 823 llaI)Q.iiri 860 K.tfijari 824 Simla I:liraji 861 Kuchbandhi 8:!.:i Barari 862 Koihiiti 826 Soritcl 'Ii 863 LiiQi 827 Kirni 864 Macharia 828 Kochi 865 Maliir 829 Satlaj Group 866 Myanwale or Lhiiri 830 SOdochi 867 Na~i 831 Outer Biraji 868 Ocj.ld 832 Kulu Group 869 PeJ}.Q.hiiri 833 Kujui 870 Qa~iii 834 Innet'Sira;i 871 Sitsi 835 Sainji 872 Sikalgarl LIST OF AGENTS FOR THE SALE OF GOVERNMENT OF JNDIA PUBLICATIONS

,As on February 17, 1964)

AGARTALA- Laxmi Bh .ndar Books & Scinntific Sales Rest.) BELGHARIA, -GI ,nth1nk, Antiqu sian Bookspllers & ., \Rfg.) Publi,hrL ,2'l-l'arganas, 511, AmEca J\1lkh- AGRA . , erjee Road. 1 NaT on 11 B, )k House, jeoUl Man(h :Reg., 2 \'Vadhawa & Go., 45, Civil Lines ,Reg.) BHAGALPl'R ,Papt'r Stationery Stores, D. N. Singh 3 Banv'a'i . ja;n Publi;h"l Moti Kal! Rest. Roau 4 English Book l)<,pot, Sad, r Bazar, Agra C ,nt:. \Rest.; BHOPAL- AHMADNAGAR- -V.T. Jorakar, Prop., Ran,a c,.,>neral .. Rest.) 1 Superintend, Ht, State Govt'rr:tment Press , .. S10re', ?\.l vi Pa, " 2 Lyall Bo h. Dt'pot, Mohd. Dm Bldg., Station Koad .. ,R, ~.) :1 Delite Books, Opp. Bhopal T alki~s ,R ll.} AHMEDABA"D - BrllTBANESh\\t\R Ebmra Vidya Jhaban, Eastern (Rest.) I Balgovind K Lwr Dass & ('n .• Ganahi R"au (Reg.) ToY' ·r. R Dm No.3. Reg.) 2 Chandra K tnt Chiman Lal Vora, Gandhi Roar! BIJAPl.R- -Shr D. \ . Des lpanck Recogn''''? L TO )ok_ '~.t' .) 3 Kew Oraer B, lk Co., ElliS Bridge Reg.) ·Il< Pro'). Vi nod Book Dc Jot, N<:a -J.iral- 4 Mahajan Bros., Opp. Khaoi~ P;,~ice. Gate _ R!"st.) , (,wk. 5 Sastu Kit. Il Ghar, Near Rehet 1 alkH'~, Path.ll Kl,;va lReg.) BIKA:\ER l:lhandani Bors. R, '; 'f Road. BILASPL:R Suarma Book Stall, Sadar f3azar AjMJ:,R- 1 Boo ,-land, 663, IV[ac!ar (,d(!! • ,Reg.) BOMHAY- 2 R...jputar Book Hone, St;.tion R%(l Reg.) j Supdt. Printil'g and St It,on!''ry, Queen; Roau 3 Law Book House, 271, H. thi Bhata ,Reg.) 2 Charles L''11Lert & Co. JOI,1\l; ,atn a G,well; Rr,aa (I, .) 4 Vijay Bro~., Kutchery Road 'Reg.) 5 Kr;, hna Bros., K.utchcry Road ,Rest.) .} Co-operatOls Enok Drpot, 5134, Ahm~d Sailn!' Bldg " (h.eg.) Dadar. ALIGARH- -Fn<'no1 book House, :Musl:ra l:lllversity \Reg.) 4 Current Book Home, l\farut: Lane, Ragh mat!, Dadaji (Reg.) Markel St. ALLAHABAD-- .J Current Technical Literature Co., "P. Ltd., Inu,d \R, ;.) I Superintend mt, Printing & Stationt'l'Y, r.p. (Reg.) House, 1st Floor. 2 K.itabist;.n, 17_A, Kama a Nd,ru Road " :Reg.) 6 lntt'rnat mat Book He,use ltd., 9, Ash Lan~, M (,. Rt ~.) 3 Law Book Co., Saru:.r Patel Marg, P. Box 4 \Reg.) R020 4 Ram Narain Lal Beni Madho, 2-A, Katra Road ,Reg.) 7 Lahhmi B, )k D'1--ot, (,lrgaum . ( ~g.) 5 Universal Book Co., 20, M. G. Road (Reg.) 8 Elpees Agenclt's, :1-1, Ruangwadl, Kal deYI \lZeg.) 6 The univf'rsi~y Book Agency (of Lahor(_nZlgm Road (Reg.) y P. P. H. Book StaH, ElO-B, Knetw.tdl Main R"a .. (lZeg.) 7 Wadhwa & ('0., 23., M. G. Marg . . . . ,Rest.) 10 N,~w Book C l., 18b-.90, Dr. Dadabllll' :--;aoroJi Road (Reg.) 8 Bharat Law 110use, IS, Mahatma Gandhi Marg Rest.; ; I Popular .B6ok D"pOl, Lamington Road .. (H 'g.) 9 Ram Narain Lal Beni Prasad, 2-A,Katra Road . Rt'st.) 12 Sundar Das Glan Chand, tiOI, Glrgaum Road, Near \Re ;.J AMBALA-- Pr:ncess Street. 1 English Book Depot, Ambala Cantt. .. 'Rest.) 13 D.B. Taraporewala Sons__& Co. \1') Ltd., 21u, Dr. \Reg.) Dildabhai ?\aoroji Road. 2 Seth Law House, 8719, Railway Road, Ambala Cantt \Rest.) J4 Thackel & Co., Rampart Raw \Reg.) AMRITSAR- 15 :-J. M. Tripathi Private Ltd., Princes Street (Reg.) 1 The Law Book Agency, G.T. Road, Put.igarh Reg.) :6 The Kothari Depot, King Edward Road (Reg.) 2 S. Gupta, Agf'nt, Government Publications, Near ,Rt'g.) 17 P. H. Rilma Krishna__&; Rons, 1+1, Rajaram Bhuvan (Rest.) P. O. Majith Alandi ShiYaji Park H.o"d ;_\Io. 5 3 Amar-Nath & Sons, ]\"ear P.O. Majith ::\landi (Reg:) 18 C. Jamnadas & Co., BookSellers, 146-C, Princes St. (Rrg.) ANAND- 19 Indo Nath & Co., A-6, Daulat Nagar Borivli, Mahatma (Reg.) 1 Vijaya Stores, Station Road .• (Rest. ) Gandhi Road 2 Charto Book Stall, Tulsi Sadan Stn. Road (Rest.) 20 Minerva Book Shop, Shop :-.10. :;80, N. Subhas Road .. (R~g.) 21 Academic Book Go., As&Ociation Building, Girgaum .. (Rest.) ASANSOL--D. N. Roy & R. K. Roy, Booksellers, Atwal ;Rest.) Road Building 22 Dominion Publishers, 23, Bell Building, Sir P.M. Road (Rest.) BANGALORE - 23 Bombay National Hi~tory Society, 91, v"alkeshwar (Rest.) 1 The Bangalore, Legal Practitioner Co-op. Society Ltd., :Reg.) Road Bar Association Buildmg 24 Dowmadeo & Co., 16, Naziria Building, Ballard Estate (Rest.) 2 S. S. Book Emporium, lIB, Mountjoy Road (Reg.) 25 Asian Trading Co., 310, the Mirabal., P. B. 1505 (Rest.) 3 The Bangolre Press, Lake View, Mysore Road, P. O. ~Reg.) Box 507 CALCl:TTA- 4 The Standard Book Depot., Avenue Road (Reg.) 1 Chatterjee & Co., 3,1, Bacharam Chatterjee Lane (Reg.) 5 Vichara Sahitya Private Ltd., Balepet .. (Reg.) 2 Dass Gupta & Co.; Ltd., 5413 College Street (Reg.) 6 Makkala Pustka Press, Balamandira, Gandhinagar (Reg.) 3 Hindu Library, 69-A, Bolaram De Street (Reg.) 7 Maruthi Book Depot, Avenue Road (Reg.) 4 S. K. Lahiri & Co., Pnvate Ltd., College Street (Reg.) 8 International Book House P. Ptd., 4F, Mahatma ,Reg.) 5 M. C. Sarkar & Sons PrivatvLtd., 14 Bankim (Reg.) Gandhi Road Chatterjee Street. 9 Navakarnataka Pubns. Private Ltd., Majestic Circle (Rest.) 6 W. ~ewman Co., Ltd., 3,. Old Court House Street (Reg.) :BAREILY -Agrawal Brothers, Bara Bazar (Reg.) 7 Oxford Book & Stationery Co., : 7, Park Street (Reg.) 8 R. Chambary ~ Co. Ltd., Kent House, P. 33, Mission (Reg.) 'BARODA- - RoW Extension. I Shri Chandrakant Mohan Lal Shah, Raopura .. (Rest.) 9 S. C. Sarkar ~ Sons Private Ltd., 1. C. College Square 2 Good Companions Booksellers, Publishers & Sub-Agent (Rest.) (Reg.) 10 Thacker Spink Co. (1933) Private Ltd., 3, Esplanade (Reg.) 3 New Medical Book House, 540, Madan Zampa Road (Rest.) East. IDEAWAR-The Secretary, S.D. College, Co-operative (Rest.) 11 Firma K. L. Mukhopadhyaya, 6/1A, Banchha Ram .. (Rest.) Stores Ltd. Akrar Lane. ii LIST OF AGENTS FOR THE SALE OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PUBLICATIONS-coli/d.

12 K. K. Roy, P. Box No, 10710, Calcutta-19 (Rest .. 28 Munshi Ram Manohar La1, Oriental Booksellers & (Rest.) 13 Sm. P. D. Upadhyay, 77, Muktaram Baby Street (Rest.) , Publishers, P. B. 1165, Nai . 14 l niversal Book Depot. ll12, Hastings Street \ResL 29 K. L. SFth, Suppliers oflaw, Commercial, Tech. (Rest.) 15 M( clern Book Depot, 9, Chowringhee Centre (Rest. Book:" ~hanti Nagar, Ganeshpura 16 Soo & Co., 125, Canning Strel'! (R"st, 30 Adarsh Pubhslnng Service, 5A, 10, Ansari Road (Rest.) 17 S. n11attacharjee, 49, Dharamatala Stree (R,·,t DHc\:\BAD- 18 "iukherjee Libn ry, '0, Sarha Khan Road (Reg,. 19 C lrr~nt Lit'orature Co., 20[), ~{ahatma Gandhi R 'ad ,Reg, \ 1 1smag C )-.operative Stores Ltd" P,O. Iudwn School of 'Rest.) 20 Th" Book D~pository, 'I, I, Mauan Stl'~et ht Floor' (R, ,t, Mlll~', 21 S 'ientific Book Ag('ncy, Xttajee Subha, Rom) .' Rest, .! :;-';ew Sket.'h Pre». Pm Box 21:) (Rest.) 22 Rd,ance Trading Cu" 17 " Banku Bihal i G!10se Lant·, R",l, DIL\R W C\R-- Distoct lIowrah, ,I The ~'l'rieJltura: Coli"gt, C'onsnlller's (o-op. Soc;"ty IRest.) 2: T iian Book Dist, C"" 651~, Maratma Ganc.hi R,lal[ \R,',t. f r:ar,,~sllfi ya HULt< Deput, 8uhhas Road (R.. st.) (Rest. .) Kan,atakaya Sahitya lVIalJotra () Publisher: and (R("st.) CALICCT Touring Book stall BOlJk Sdl("ts. eHA" )IGARH-- E.\i{:-\,\Kl'LAM, 1 ~\'fllt., GO\'l. Prinlin~ & Stationery, PllI.jab. (R('g. . Pai & Co., Gloth Bazat Road 2 Jain Law A.gcncj, Flat No, fl, S"ctor 0.0,22 (Rest,) Reg. 2 South India Trade", c/o. Consti(utiona' ']ourn II 3 Kama News Agel!( y, n, "k' '1)..r, >,~('lor ,",0, .1.2 (Reg,) IRp'S. d 1 'versal Book Storr, 1l0oL1, 'I) S~ctor 22-0 Rest. n.ROZFPl.:R ,ElH;lish Book O"pot 78 J"ok( Road (Reg.) 5 En ;11sh Book ShDP, :\ l, Sector 22-D (Rest c..\T ';1 \ :1· ·Mokshada Pbstak ,Ira ' ',. \R"g.) G '{"Illa Bros., 15-2, S~rtor 22-B G.\Y i\ !'>cL '}a !,>~dan, (,,,utam Eudha Marg .. (Reg,) 7 T'lll ian Book Depot, Shopping Cenlfe, beC\nf 16 Rt"\ GHAZI'W.\U- JaYMI<1 Hook Agt nry .. .. (Rest.) 8 K ,ila~h Law puhlishers, Selor, 'l2 B \R~st. Rest'l GOR \KHP{ 'R Vishwa Vidya:aya Prakashan, :\'"kh<:s .. (Reg.) CHHIl' I "v tlllook Depot Palankar Bazar, Lashkar ., 5 l'tka!, Stores, Balu Rl~:.r (Reg.) :1 :vt. C Dall"r', Prop. M, B, Jain & Bros, B( oks 'llers, (Rest.) DEHRA. DLT!'\,- Reg. Sarafa LashkGr. 1 Jugal Kishore & Co,. Rajpur Road ,Reg.) HITBLI ,l'nvaje'5 Book House, Koppikar Road (Reg.) 2 0rationalNews A';"ncy , Pallan lla~ar ., ' . 3 B'ohan Sin.;h and ::-Lhendra Pal Smf(h, :118. Chukha. ,Reg.) BYDE-Ri\BAD wala ·Res!.) 1 Director, Cov('rntn('nt Prf'flS 4 t ~m P"stak Bhandar, Paltan Bazar 2 The SWaraj Book Depot, Lakdikapul (Reg.) ~ Book Lovers Privale Ltd. , . (Rest,) DELHI (Reg, 4 Labour Law Publi.-ations, 873, Sultan Bazar Rest.)­ 1 J. )l.l,jaina Brother, Mori Cate IMPH~L- Tlkendra & Sons, Bookseller . (Rest.) 2 Alma Ram & Sons, Kashnwrt' Gatt' , . (Reg. 3 F .. deral Law Ilook Depot, Kash!11ere Gate \Rt'g.) :Rell, L,DORr - 4 Bahri Bros 188, l~ajpat Rai MarKet . . ., (Reg.) 5 Bawa Harkishan Das Bedi (Vijaya Gent'ra! Agencies' \Reg., 1 'Wadhwa & C"., 5ti, M. G, Roa'\ (Rest.) P. B. 2027, Ahata Kedara, ChamalEan Road. 2 Swa· up Brotlwrs, Kha,iuri Bazar 3 ~fadhra Pradl"Jagar. 2 ::\aLonal Book House, 135, .Tai Prakash Narain Marg (Res!.) 13 Dhanwant M~dical & Law Book House, 1522, LaJPat \R",t.) j,\IPl'R CITY- Rai Market. 14 University Book HOlIS'_, 15, U. B. Eangal.xt: Road, (Rest.) Government Printing and Slationery Department Jawahar Nagar. Rajasthan, 15 Law Literature House, 2616, Balimaran (R,',1.) (Reg.) (Res1., 2 Bharat Law House, Booksellers & Publishers, Opp. 16 Summer Brothers, 1'.0 Birla Linc~ .. ,. (Reg,) Prem Prakash Cinema. 17 Universal Book & Stationery Co., 16, :-;etaji Subhas 3 Garg Book Co., Tripolia Bazar (Reg,) Marg. 4 Vani Mandir , Swami Manshingh Highway (Reg.) 18 B, :-.lath & Bros" 3808, Charkhawalan (Chowri !'i Kalyan ~[al & Sons, Tripolia Bazar .. (Rest.) Bazar) 6 Popular Bonk Depot, Chaura Rasta (Reg.) 19 Rajkamal Pr;lka;han ~. Ltd. 8, F.ai7. Bazar ., l Reg_) 7 Krishna Book Dt'pol, Chaura Rasta (Rest.) 20 Premier Book Co" Pr!l1ters, Pubhshe" & Booksellers, (Rt'g,) 8 Dominioll Law Depot, Shah Building, P. B. No. 23 (Rest.) Nai Sarak. 21 Universal Book Traders, 80, Gokhale Market . . :Reg.) J ~M]\,AGAR -Swede,hi Vastu Ehandar (Reg.) 22 Tech. & Commercial Book Co., 75, Gokhale Markrt (R~st.\ 23 Saini Law Publishing Co., 1416, Chabiganj, Kashmcre (Rest.) - Gate. (Reg,), 24 G, M. Ahuja, Booksellers & Stationers, 309, :::-;-ehru (Rest.) 1 Amar Kitab Ghar, Diagonal Road, P.B. 78 2 Gupta Stores, Dhatkidih (Reg.). Bazar, 25 Sat Narain & Sons, 3141, Mohd. Ali Bazar, Mori Gate(Rest,) 3 Sanyal Bros, Booksellers & News Agent~ Bistupu~' (Rest.) 26 Kitab Mahal (Wholesale Div.) P. Ltd., 28, Faiz Bazar (Reg.) Market (Rest.) 27 Hindu Sahitya Sansar, Nai Sarak (Rest.) J A WALAPUR-Shayog Book Depot iii LIST OF AGENTS FOR THE SALE OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PUBLICA,TIONS-contd. MUZAFFARNAGAR- JHUNJHVI\U- 1 Shahsi Kumar Sarat Chand .. .. (Rest.) 1 Mittal & Co., 85-(;., New Mandi (Rest.) 2 Kapram Prakash an Prasaran, 1/90, Namdha Niwas Azad (R.) 2 B. S. Jain & Co., 71, Abupura (Rest.) Marg. MUZAFFARPUR- 1 Scientific & Educational Supply Syndicate JODHPUR- (Reg.) 1 Dwarka Das Rathi, Wholesale Books and News Agents (Reg.) 2 Legal Corner, Tikmanio House, Amgola Road (Rest.) 2 Ki' . b_Ghar, Sojati Gate (Reg.) 3 Tirhut Book Depot (Rest. ) 3 Chopp Brothers, Tripolia Bazar (Reg.) MYSORE- JVLLL'Dl.R CfTY- I H. Venkataramiah Sons, Xew State Circle (Reg.) 1 H 7" lrla Bros., Mai Hiran Gate (Rest.) 2 Peoples Book House, Opp. Jagan Mohan Palace .. (Reg.) 2 Jal (J( neral IIous!', Bazar Bansanwala (Reg.) 3 Geeta Book House, Booksellers & Publishers, Krishna­ (Rest.) 3 l. li"enity Publishers, Railway Road (Rest.) mur hipuram. 4 New Paper House, Landsdowne Building .. (Rest.) KI\XPl.R 5 Indian Mercantile Corporation, Toy Palace, Ramvi1a~ 1 All' alii & Co., P. Box 100, The Mall (Reg.) (Rest.) 2 Sailltya Niketan, Shradhanand Park (Reg.) NADIAD-R. S. Desary, Station Road (Rest.) 3 T ,f' lilliversal Book Stall, The Mall (Reg.) 4 R J Gorporation, Raj House, P. B. 200, Chowk (Rest.) NAGPllR- 1 Supt., Govt. Press & Book Depot. KARLR- -SIll V. Nagaraja Rao, 26, Srivi,asapuram (Rest.) 2 ""estern Book Depot. Residency Road (Reg.) KODARMA-The Bhagwati Press, P. O.Jhumri Tilaiya, .. (Reg.) 3 The Asstt. Secret;.ry, Mineral Industry Association, (Rest.) Dt. Hazaribagh. Mineral House. KOLHAPLR-Maharastra Granth Bhandar, Mahadwar.. (Rest.) NAINITAL-Coural Bo)k Depot, Bara Bazar (Rest.) Road NANDED- KOT A- -h.ota Book Depot (Rest.) 1 Book Centre, College Law General Books, Station Road (Rest.) 2 Hindustan General Stor. s, Paper & Stationery Mf'r_ (Rest.) KVMTA- -So V. Kamat, Booksellers & Stationers (N. (Reg.) chams P. B. No.5!. Kanara) 3 Sanjoy Book Agency, Vazirabad (Rest.) LUCKl\!O\\'- NEW DELHI­ 1 S, -h la Sahitya Depot (State Book Depot). I Amrit Book- Co., Connaught Circus (Reg.) 2 Balkri~hna Book Co. Ltd., Hazaratganj .. (Reg.) 2 Bhawani & Sons SF, Connaught Place (Reg.) 3 British Bo lk Depot, 84, Hazratganj (Reg.) 3 Central News Agency 23/90, Connaught Circus (Reg.) 4 Ram I\dvani, Hazratganj, P. B. 154 (Reg.) 4 Empire Book Depot, 278, Aliganj .. :Reg.) 5 1. !livers;Jl Publishers (P) Ltd., Hazratganj (Reg.) 5 English Book Stores, 7-L, Connaught Circus, P.O. (Reg.) 6 F-lstern Book Co., Lalbagh Road .. (Reg.) B.328. 7 evil & Military Educational Stores, 106/B, Sadar (Rest.) 6 Faqir Chand & Sons, 15-A, Khan Market .. (Reg.) Bazar. 7 Jain Book Agency, C-9, Prem House, Connaught Place (Reg.) 8 Acquarium Supply Co., 213, Faizabad Road (Rest.) 8 Oxford Book & Stationery Co., Scindia House .. (Reg.) 9 Law Book Mart, Amin-Ud-Daula Park .. (Rest.) 9 Ram Krishna & Sons (of Lahore) 16/B Connaught (Reg.) Place. LLDHIANA- 1 Lyall Book Depot, Chaura B;;tzar (Reg.) 10 Sikh Publishing Hous , 7-C, Connaught Place (Reg.) 2 Mohindra Brothers, Kutcher! Road (Rest.) II Suneja Book Centre, 24/90, Connaught Circus (Reg.) 3 Nanda Stationery Bhandar, Pustak Bazar (Rest.) 12 United Book Agency, 31, Municipal Market, Con- (Reg.) 4 The Pharmacy News, Pindi Street (Rest.) naught Circus. 13 Jayana Book Depot, Chhaparwala Kuan, Karol Bagh (Reg.) YADRAS-- 14 Navayug Traders, Desh Bandhu Gupta Road, _. (Reg.) 1 Supdt., Government Press, Mount Road New Nagar 2 Account Test Institute, P.O. 760, Emgore (Reg.) 15 Saraswatl Book Depot 15 Lady Harding Road (Reg.) 3 C. Subbiah Chetty & Co., Tripolicane (Reg.) 16 The Secretary, India Met. Society Lodi Road 4 K. Krishnamurty, Post Box 384 (Reg.) (Reg.) 17 New Book Depot, Latest Books Periodicals Sty. & (Reg.) 5 Presidency Book Supplies. S. Pyerafts Road, Triplicane (Reg.) Novelles, P. B. 96, Connaught Place. 6 P. Vardhachary & Co., S, Linghi Chetty Street " (Reg.) 18 Mehra Brothers, 50-G, Kalkaji .. (Reg.) 7 Palani Parchuram, 3, Pyerafts Road, Triplicane (Reg.) 19 Luxmi Book Stores, 42, Janpath 8 NCBH Private Ltd., 199, Mount Road (Rest.) (Rest.) 20 Hindi Book House, 82 Janpath .. (Rest.) 9 V. Sadanand, The Personal Bookshop, 10, Congress .. (Rest.) 21 People Publishing House( P) Ltd., Rani Jhansi Road .. Building, Ill, Mount Road. (Reg.) 22 R. K. Publishers, 23, Beadon Pura, Karol Bagh .. (Rest.) MADV;RAI- 23 Sharma Bros., 17 New Market, Moti Nagar (Reg.) I Oriental Book House, 258, West Masi Street (Reg.) 24 Aapki Dukan 5/5777, Dev Nagar (Rest.) 2 Vivekanand Press, 48, \Vest Masi Street .. (Reg.) 25 Sarvodaya Service, 66 AI, Rohtak Road, P.B. 2521 .. (Rest.) 26 H. Chandson, P. B. no. 3034 .. .. MANDYA SUGAR TOWN-K. N. Narimhe Gowda & (Rest.) (Rest.) 27 The Secretary Federation of Association of Small Ind- (Rest.) Sons. ustry of India 22-B/2, Rohtak Road MANGALORE-U. R. Shenoye Sons, Car Street, P. (Rest.) 28 Standard Booksellers & Stationers, Palam Enclave (Rest.) Box. 128 29 Lakshmi Book Depot, 57, Regarpura (Rest.) MANJESHWAR-Mukenda Krishna Nayak .. (Rest.) 30 Sant Ram Booksellers, 16, New Municipal Market, (Rest.). Lady Colony MATHVRA-Rath & Co., Tilohi Building Bengali Ghat.. (Rest.) MEERVT PANJIM- 1 Prakash Educational Stores, Subhas Bazar (Reg.) I Singhals Book House, P. O. B. 70, Near the Church .. (Rest.) 2 Hind Chitra Press, West Kutchery Road (Reg.) 2 Sagoo? Gaydev Dhoud, Booksellers, 5-7, Rua, 3, Ide .. (Rest.) 3 Loyal Book Depot, Chhippi Tank (Reg.) Jameria 4 Bharat Education Stores, Chippi Tank .. •. (Rest.) PATHANKOT-The Krishna Book Depot, Main Bazar .. 5 Univeresal Book Depot, Booksellers & News Agents .. (Rest.) (Rest.) PATIALA- MONGHYR-Anusandhan, Minerva Press Building (Rest.) 1 Supdt., Bhupendra State Press (Reg.) MUSSOURI- 2 Jain & Co., 17, Shah Nashin Bazar (Reg:) I Cambridge Book Depot, The Mal (Rest.) PATNA- 2 Hind Trade,rs (Re~t.) 1 Supdt., Govt., Printing (Bihar). iv

LIST OF AGENTS FOR THE SALE OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PUBLICA TIONS- rontd.

,Reg.) VISAKHAPAT.\NAM- (Reg.) 2 J. ~. P. Agrawal & Co., Pachi-ki-Ha\di, K:lg"nath .. I Gupta Brothers, Vizia Build.ng Bhagwan (R('g.) K,>g.) 2 Book Centyf', II :97, Ma1nRoad ., ., 3 Luxmi Trading Co., Pardi-ki-Havel. 3 The Sc('y.. Anclhra "Cmversily, Gpneral Cu-op. Store~ (Rest.) ,Reg.) 4 Moti Lal Banarsi )a"s, Bankipore Ltd. 5 Bf'ng-al Law House, Chowhatta ,R .. "t.) VIZIA;-';-AGRAM-~arda & CC'. PITHOR.\.G.\RH-Maniram Pc.nt":,a & Sons Rest.) W ARDHA Swarajeya Bhal'dal. Bhorji 11ar~,et PO~DECHERY-lI/s Hom'sty BC'o~ H".lse, 3, R'le \ Rest.) Duplix ' FOR 1.01 .I/. SALE POONA- (,ovt. of ImLa K ,ah J\1a.tal, Janpdth, Opp. Illdia Coffee I Deccan Bool<: 'Stall. !)ecta.l GYT'lkhana K\'~) Bouse. ~{\\ D('lhi. :! Govt. ui L1( ia Bar k D('f)ol. g • 1 ings i',[rect, Calcutta 2 Imperial B(,vk Dtpot, 266. ~1 b. RJ~c•. R('~.) 3 lntf'r--:at!onal B00k St'Ivlce, Uf'( an ('y".1khaI,a Reg.) "3 F't\'h Gomm"',untr ;G1 }.,J1a .., I 0 .. oJ', ]rioia House, London 4 Raka Book AgIncy, OPT'. :\aU's Chawl . .:\'('aI.\p;'a ,R st.) \\. L 2. Balwant Chow!. R.llL WI Y BOOKST Jf.L li0LDERS 5 Utility Book Depot, ;:139, 5:>h;\aJ' Xagar Rest.) 1 SIS .•\. H. \\'heder & Co., 5, r:lgilJ R('ad, Allahabad. PUDUKOTTAI-5:>hr; P. N. Swaminathan ~iva,n &(.0 •• (ResL) " (H hlut HIO', "'<. 1< M. Road. Bikar.er East Main Road :; H gg:nhvthar. & CG Lt(,. M( dr.t R ad, Madras. RAJKOT-Mohan Lal Dossa:,hai :'h;;.h, H(JU~sL:;tr' ",nn. 4 ~1. l'l lab SlI.gr & ~(,r• ., .'1':"2te, Ltd.. :Matll-"l" Road, Xew Sub-Agents Delhi. RAJ"\CHT- h REiGN I CI0W1I Book D"pot, ep'Je- Bazar :. Pl:stak MaLal. Lpprr ]3~zar .... S r.d'"(ativlj I~nt(' pme I :\'al(' Ltd., K"thI"1andu ::Sepal). 1. 5,:-:. ,\k,.e Bo.ogat, L J:<. I rr7(:, Kung;_. hoyoLt,kl,andd, Fred. RE\\A "·Ipelt., Govt. :-'tate Empoy;um Y. 1'. o-alion, ~. Bux. LJb. !-:( t kLolrn .... '\teen}. ROl R!,,'·:;.A--Thr Rourke1a Rt'\lrw ;l Rt'l~e-Uf'J \ "rkt'hr'\\ dag ~t ligart, Po • ~~O, Gl'tenberl"-Ira 21 ""tultgart Xr,. 11.!·1::;, ~.~ttgult \Gd :5 1 hI' Pr.'pntor, Bouk Cer.tn, Lakshm1 Man,ions, 49, Th(' ~1all, StreN Lanore Pakistan). SILCJ[ \R -Shii Xishitto Sen ::\azirpatti ON S. AXD R. BASIS SIMLA 1 ':'h, Head e.e1 k (,(,v< f> 11'( nt Bo' '" D, -,( Ahmt d" Dad. SupdL, Himachal Pladesh Govt. 2 The Asstt. Dirl'('tor, Lxt('mion Cer,u" Kapile;hwar Road, \R('g.) 2 Milwrva Book Shop, The M"l: Belgaum 3 Th(' '\ew Book Depot, 79, Th(' .Mall \Reg.) 3 Th(' I.n.ployment Officu, Employnwl1t Echang<" Dhar. 5!:\NAR -~hri N. N.Jakhadi, Agent, Times r" InJia, .. Rf'st.) 4Th", Asst'. Dircdor, ~ootwear Extension Centre, Polo Ground Smnar (Naslk) ="0. 1, Jodhpur. 5 The O. JIG Extension Centre, Club. Road, Muzaffarpur. SHILLO:-\(, - b The Dirce.or, Ino.a1' B •• lt'au II[ Ma,es, GO\t. 01 India 1 The Officer-in-Charg(', Assam (,Oyt., B.D. :\lin,stI'Y 01 ]\1lI.", & l·uel, 1\agpur. ' 2 Chapla Bookstall, P. E. Xu. ; \ Re,t.) 7 Th" Asstt. Ditt'ctor, IncILthtrial l~xteHs.t ,. Ct'lltre, Naaiad SO="F.P.\~ -{;nitrd Book Agency (Re~.) (Gujal:Jt). SRL\IAGAR--The KashmIr Bonkshop, Rt-siJency Road (Reg.) 8 Th.. Hl"uJ L.lerk, Photnzincographic Prf'.s, 5 Finance Road, Poona. S{;RAT -Shri Gajanan Pustakalaya, Tower Road (Rtg.) 9 Go"t. Printing & Stationf'ry, Rajkot. TRICHI="OPOLY- 10 The O.l/e Extension c.:entrt', Industrial Eastate, Kokar Ranchi 1 Kalpana Publishers, Wosiur (Reg.) 11 The Director, S. 1. S. 1 Industrial Extension Centre; "Cdhna: :( S. Krishnaswami & Co. 35, SuLhas ChanLeT Bose (Reg.) Surat. Road 12 The Rt'gistrar of Companies, Narayani Building, 27, Erabourne 3 Palamiappa Bros. (Rest.) Road. Calcutta-I. 13 The Registrar of Compani"s, Kerala, 50 Fe"t Road, Ernakulam. TRIVANDR"CM- I International Book Depot, Main Road (Reg.) 14 ThF Re~istrar of Cnlllpani"s, H. Xo. J ..'j -83, Hyderguda :2 Reddear Press & Book Depot, P. B. ~o. 4- ( Rest.) Hyderabad. 15 Tht' Regi.trar of Companies Assam, Manipur and Tripura TUTlCORIN-Shri K. Thagarajan, 10-C, French Chapal (Rest.) Shillon~. ' Road. 16 The Rfglstrar of Companit's Sunlight Ins'..llance Builuing Ajmeri Gate Ext('ns,on, ~eW Delhi. ' UDAIPUR- 17 The Registrar of Companies, Punjab and Himachal Pradesh 1 Jagdish & Co., Inside Surajapole .. .. :Rf'st.) Link Road, J n]llndar City. • 2 Book Centre. Maharana Consumer's Co-op. Society, .. (Rest.) 18 The Registrar of Companies, Bihar, Jamal Road, Patna-I. Ltd. 19 The Registrar of Companit's, Raj. & Ajmer Shri Kamta Prasad House, 1st Floor, 'C' Scheme Ashok Marg, Jaipur. lJJJAI~-Manak Chand Book Depot, Sati Gate (Rest.) 20 The Registrar of Gompames, Andhra Book Building, 6, Linghi Chetty Street, P. B. 1530, Madras. VARANASI-· 1 Students Friends & Co., Lanka . . . . (Rest.) 21 The Registrar of Cornpanit's, Mahatma Gandhi Road, West 2 Chowkhamba Sanskrit Series Office, Gopal Mandir,.. (Reg.) Cotto Bldg., P. B. 334, Kanpur. Road, P. B. 8. 22 The Registrar of Companies Everst, 100, Marine Drive, 3 Globe Book Centre .• (Rest.) Bomaby. 4 Kohinoor Stores, University Road, Lanka (Reg.) 23 The Registrar of Companies, 162, Brigade Road, Bangalore. 5 B. H. Un. Book Depot (Rest.) 24 The RegIstrar of Companies. Gwalior. 25 Asstt. Dircetor, Extension Centre, Bhuli Road, Dhanbad. VELLORE-A. Venkatasubhan, Law Booksellers (Reg.) 26 The Registrar of Companies, Orissa, Cuttack, Chandi, Cuttack. VIJAYAWADA-TheBook & Review Centre, Eluru Road, (Rest.) 27 The Registrar of Companies, Gujarat State, Gujarat Samachar Governpet. Building, Ahmedabad. V UST OF AGENTS FOR THE SALE OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PUBLICATIONS-concld. ON S. AND R. BASIS-concld. 28 Publication Division, Sale Depot, North Block, New Delhi. 37 Asltt. Director, Extension Centre, Krishna Distt. (A. P.). 29 The Development Commissioner, Small-Scale Indus~es, New 38 Employment Officer, Employment Exchange, Jhabua. ~ll , - 39 Dy. DirectQl' Incharge S. I. S. I. cJo Chief Civil Admn. Goa, 30 The O. I/C University Employment Bureau, Lucknow. Panjim. 31 O. IIC s. I. S. 1. Extension Centre, Maida. 40 The Registrar of Trade Unions, Kanpur. 32 O. I/C. S. I .S. I, Extension Centre, Habra, Tabaluria, 24-Parganas 33 O. IIC S. I. S. I. Model Carpentry Workshop, Piyali Nagar, 41 The Employment Officer, Employment Exchange, Gopal P. O. Burnipur. Bhavan , Moria. 34 O. I/C S. 1. S. 1. Chronatanning Extension Centre, Tangra, 33, 42 The O. I/C. State Information Centre, Hyderabad. North Topsia Road, Calcutta-46. 43 The R:egistrar of Companies, Pondichery. 44 The Asstt. Director of Publicity and Information, Vidhana.. 35 O.I/C. S. I. S. I. Extension Centre (Footwear), Calcutta. Saubha (P. B. 271), BangaIore. 3~ Asstt. Director, Extension Centre, Hyderabad.

ERRATA.

Page Particulars Column For R.ead no. no. 3 4 5

59 Champaran District, age-group 30-34 8 3,897 3,896 59 Champaran District. age-group 35-44 8 4,846 4,847 74 Cbotanagpu1' Division, age-group 5-9 10 1,2626 1,262 96 Bihar State, Classification No. 26-27, Mechanical 13 Illegible 7 Engineering 164 Santal Parganas District, ~1I Ages 7 64,672 64.627 169 Palamau District, single year age 75 7 9 59 217 Bihar State, Mother-tongue-73. Kol 6 Englsih English 218 Bihar State, Mother_tongue-85. Madrasi 6 Malayalan Malayalam 219 Bihar State, Mother_tongue-89. Ma1ayalam 5 3,051 2,051 227 Patna Division, Mother-tongue-60. Roumanian 2 Blank 230 Patna District, Mother-tongue-39. Magahi/Magadhi 3 389,36 389,3C3 266 Purnea District, Mother-tongue-20. Khortha/Khotta I<6rtha/Khotta Khon ha/Khotta 293 Ranchi District, Mother-tongue-49. Punjabi 6 Urdu (M 28, F 195) Urdu (M 287, F 195) 302 Singhbhum District, Mother-tongue-28. Ho 6 Oriya (M 6,172, Oriya (M 6.172, 6,83B) F 6,838). 303 Sin~hbhum District, Mother-tongue-36. Khortha/ 5 7 27 Khotta 320 Seyali, All Districts T 4- 51 Ii 331 Monghyr U 20 7 17